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四级作文

CET四六级英语作文常用句型

I....has both advantages and disadvantages.……既有利又有弊。例如:

1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.

2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.

3.Compared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages.

Examples:

1.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many disadvantages.

2....has many advantages.For example,...However,just as every coin has two sides,...has its disadvantages.(本例将利弊分开讲,转折过渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背诵。)

II....play(s)an important role /part in...……在……中扮演重要角色/起重要作用。例如:

1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.

2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life.

Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.

3.Education plays an important part in developing our mind.

4.Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness.

Examples:

1.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.

2.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication.But now ,telephone,email,fax have taken their place.

III.With the development of...,随着……的发展,例如:

1.With the development of our economy,m any Chinese families can afford a car.

2.With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more and

more serious.

3.With the rapid development of science and technology,people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home.

4.With the current social and technological developments,employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.

Examples:

1.With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is BEComing more and more serious.

随着中国人口的急剧增加,住房问题越来越突出。

2.With more and more women entering society,people's attitude towards women is changing.

随着越来越多的妇女走入社会,人们对妇女的态度也在改变。

3.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up,an increasing number of Chinese families can afford a car.

随着中国改革开放的深入,越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。(“越来越多”除了常用的more and more外,还可以用an increasing number of, a growing number of,a significant number of,a great number of等来表达。)

本结构看似固定,实则富于变化,只要记住with有“随着”的意思,相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。

我们已经看到,开门见山的开头使论文直切主题,直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时,就显得有欠缺,因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法,然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。

IV.When it comes to...,some people think /believe that...,others argue /claim that opposite /reverse is true.There is probably some truth in both arguments /statements,but...当说到……,有些人认为……,但另一些人则持相反的观点……。这两种观点可能都有点道理,但……。

本结构先用when it comes to ...引出话题,再用some...others ...这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点,然后说There is some truth in both...表明严谨公正的态度,最后用but...很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个例子:

TV,a good thing or bad thing

When it comes to TV,some people believe that it is extremely valuable,as it

provides relaxation,entertainment and education.Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities.There is probably some truth in both sides.But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad.It is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society.

二、结尾句型

英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one /a word,generally speaking等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型。

V....take measures to do sth.例如:

1.We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the world.

2.We'd better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams.

3.The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.

4.Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks

(一)段首句

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.

3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.

4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。

Nowadays, it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because

______.Besides,______.

5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……

People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.

7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______while. Obviously, ______, but why?

(二)中间段落句

1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。

On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time, they say____.

2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of 的all,___.

3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。

而且……,最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First,______.Whats more, _____.Most important of all,______.

4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______

5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面,

Confronted with______, we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another, ______

6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定

会……。

It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition.的_____.All these measures will certainly______.

7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is的______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.

8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.

9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利。

Nevertheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.

10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

综合运用篇

1. Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....

随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________。

2. As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.

然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)

3. As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....

随着社会的发展,人们开始关注............

4. People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting

求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。

5. As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.

关于是否值得___________的问题,一直以来争论不休。当然,不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。

6.In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.

在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。

7.Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....

最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心______________。

8.The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.

人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题。

9...... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?"

_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题,这是无可厚非的。不过,问题是:"我们该如何抉择?"

10.Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,

现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。

展现问题篇

问题的常用词:question, problem, issue

1.Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.

近来,_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。

2.Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people's attitude towards some traditional practice.

现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代,很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。

3.Recently the issue of whether or not ... has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.

近来,是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。

4.The issue whether it is good or not to .... has aroused a heated discussion all over the country.

______的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。

5.At present, some people think ....while others claim ...Both sides have their merits.

目前,一些人认为_______而另一些人则认为_______。其实,两种观点都其可取之处。

6.People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.

对于这种极具争议的话题,我们很难作出绝对的回答。

7.People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.

不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。

8.The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.

这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。

9.When asked ..., some people think..... while some prefer...

说到______,有人认为________,而另一些人则认为__________。

10.Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.

俗话说,""。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。(收集:https://www.doczj.com/doc/9e13158576.html,)

11.To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.

对于这个问题,不同的人持不同的观点。

12.There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...

万事万物都有其两面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________。

13.When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as ....

提到_________问题,很多人认为_________,不过,一些人则认为______是____.

14.When faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as...

提到_________问题,仅少数人认为________,但另一些人则认为_________。

15.There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of .... There who criticize ...argue that ...., they believe that ...,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that...

目前,_______问题争议较大。批判_______的人认为_______,他们认为_______,不过,另一方面,赞同_______的人则认为_________。

16.Some people are of the opinion that..

有些人认为_____________。

17.Many people claim that...

很多人认为_____________。

A majority of 绝大多数

A large number of 很多人

18.Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)

有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。

19.Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.

觉得_____的人认为,______ 城市的经济发展。

20.Some people advocate that ....

有些人在坚持认为_________。

21.They hold that ... 他们认为_________。

22.People, who advocate that ..., have their sound reasons (grounds)

坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。

23.Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.

那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。

24.Those who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.

(

强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。

25.Many people would claim that...

有人会认为___________。

26.People who support ... give some or all of the following reasons.

那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因:________。

27.But others hold the view that ...但是,另外一些人则认为_______。

观点的用词:Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组:Take, have, come up with,set forth, put forward等。

28.But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.

不过,另一方面,也有少部分人坚持认为_______________。

29.But people who are ..., on the other hand , maintain that...

不过,另一方面,________的人认为__________。

30.However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.

然而,很多人对此有不同的看法。

问题用词:Issue, phenomenon,后接介词, on, over等。

31.However, some others argue that... 然而,另一些人则认为_________。

32.However, there are also some others who contend that...

然而,也有人认为__________。

34.But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.

不过,对于此,另一些人则持完全不同的观点。

35.Some people examine this issue from another angle.

有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。

36.On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly ...

另一方面,也有很多反对的人,他们认为_____________。

37.According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer ... rather than...

根据我的个性以及兴趣,我选择_______而不会选择__________。

38.Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion...

就我个人而言,我支持后者(前者)___________。

39.Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.

就我个人而言,我较同意前一种看法。

40.To my point of view 我认为

41.To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)

我认为,优点胜过缺点。

42.For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..

就我而言,我较赞同后一种观点________________。

43.As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.

在我看来,我较同意后一种观点。

44.After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that...

经过深思熟虑,我较支持后一种看法,亦即________________________。

45.If asked to make a decision, I would prefer...

如果真的需要作出选择,我宁愿____________。

46.Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the latter view..

比较两种观点进行比较,我较同意后一种观点,亦即_________________。

47.When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to ...

对两种观点进行综合考虑之后,我较认同_________________。

48.If it is up to me to make a choice between ... and ... I would rather choose ... over...

如果要我在____和____之间进行选择,我宁愿选择_____而不会选择______。

49.I would have to say that, if I were faced with the decision, I would follow ....

我需要说的是,如果要我抉择,我会____________。

50.At the risk of sounding too direct , I prefer to...

虽然可能过于直接,不过,我还是选择____________。

表达不确定的用词:May, seem, be likely to, possible, probably, perhaps, be said that, be said to...

51.in my mind , the following factors/reasons/causes need to be taken into consideration

我认为,我们需要考虑下列因素/原因:

52.There are several reasons for this phenomenon/why...-(as follows).

造成这种现象的原因如下:

53.And I would like to present two explanations for this:

对于此,我有如下两点愚见:

54.The reasons are chiefly as follows. 主要原因如下:

55.There are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.

为什么___________,原因很多,在此列举几个较为重要的原因。

56.The reasons are presented below. 原因如下。

57.There are three premier(主要的)/best/ most important, largest, significant, obvious, crucial causes as follows.

作文中常用连接词的选择

表示强调的连接词

still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.﹒

表示比较的连接词

like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.

表示对比的连接词

by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.

表示列举的连接词

for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to illustrate.

表示时间的连接词

later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same

time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.

表示顺序的连接词

first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.

表示可能的连接词

presumably, probably, perhaps.

用于解释的连接词

in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.

表示递进的连接词

What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.

表示让步的连接词

although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.

表示转折的连接词

however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas

表示原因的连接词

for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.

表示结果的连接词

as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.

用于总结的连接词

on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.

其他类型连接词

Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,

图表作文常用句型

As is shown in the graph... 如图所示...

The graph shows that... 图表显示...

As can be seen from the table,... 从表格中可以看出...

From the chart, we know that... 从这张表中,我们可知...

All these data clearly prove the fact that...

所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即...

The increase of .... In the city has reached to 20%...

在这个城市的增长已达到20%. Collected By www﹒

In 1985, the number remained the same.

1985年,这个数字保持不变.

There was a gradual decline in 1989.

1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.

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