沪教版初中英语七年级Unit 2基础知识练习及答案
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Unit 2 (Reading)基础知识卷一、词语填空 (共10小题)用方框中的单词或短语完成下列句子。
tick skiing possible store perfectlies coast excellent French south1. 法国的葡萄酒世界闻名。
________ wine is very famous all over the world.|2. 阅读这篇文章并标出关键信息。
Read the passage and ________ the key information.3. 现在坐火车去西藏成为了可能。
It is ________ to get to Tibet by train now.4. 这家新百货商店离我们学校很近。
This new ________ is close to our school.5. 麦克的梦想是将来成为一名优秀的科学家。
Mike’s dream is to be a(n) ________ scientist in the future.-6. 你去过美国南部吗Have you been to the ________ of America7. 沈阳位于中国的东北部。
Shenyang ________ in the North-east of China.8. 我的房子靠海。
I have a house on the ________.9. 李明为这个问题做了一个完美的回答。
Li Ming gives a ________ answer to the question.|10. 冬天我们可以去棋盘山滑雪。
We can go ________ on Qipan Mountains in winter.二、单项填空 (共10小题)( ) 1. ______ is one of the nearest countries of Britain.A. ChinaB. FranceC. JapanD. America( ) 2. New York is a city on the east ______ of the USA.}A. wayB. lineC. coastD. side( ) 3. They sell ______ coffee in some department stores in our city. Everyone enjoys it.A. coolB. badC. cheerfulD. perfect( ) 4. We can ______ on the mountains of the French Alps in winter.A. go skatingB. go shoppingC. go skiingD. go swimming( ) 5. I ______ cooking by myself to eating outside.~A. preferB. likeC. enjoyD. love( ) 6. The Great Wall is very famous ______ its history. Tourists all over the world go to visit it every year.A. inB. forC. asD. to( ) 7. We can’t drink any ______ when we are driving a car.A. juice B milk C. wine D. water( ) 8. —We are waiting for him for a long time, but he is still not here.—Let’s ______ calling him this time.A. tryB. remember,C. remainD. leave( ) 9. Lucy often ______ on the beach and reads books.A. knocksB. watchesC. playsD. lies( ) 10. ______ Paris is ______ capital of ______ France.A. The; the; theB. /; the; /C. /; a; theD. The; a; /三、句子改写 (共5小题)!1. You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like art. (就划线部分提问)________ ________ I go if I like art2. You can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps. (就划线部分提问)________ can I try ________ in the French Alps3. China has something for everyone, so why not visit China this year (同义句改写)China has something for everyone, so ________ ________ visiting China this year 4. If you prefer to go shopping, there are many big department stores in Beijing. (同义句改写)If you ________ ________ shopping, there are many big department stores in Beijing. .5. They will find many famous places of interest in Paris. (改为一般疑问句)________ they ________ many famous places of interest in Paris四、完形填空 (共5小题)Do you know France France is in 1 Europe. It is a country 2 many beautiful places.Paris is the 3 of France. Here you will find many famous places of 4 such as the Eiffel Tower. You can go to the Louvre Museum 5 you like art.( ) 1. A. west B. WestC. WesternD. western》( ) 2. A. with B. of C. in D. has( ) 3. A. town B. countryC. capitalD. village( ) 4. A. interesting B. interestedC. interestsD. interest( ) 5. A. and B. if C. but D. so五、短文填空 (共15小题)】A)阅读短文, 然后从方框中选出适当的单词填入文中空白处。
Unit 2 Daily Life一.重点词组(必会)1. junior high school 初级中学2. go to school on foot == walk to school步行上学3. take part in == join in 参加4. have a good time == enjoy oneself == have fun过得愉快5. go to bed 去睡觉6. get up 起床7. brush one’s teeth 刷牙8. ride a bicycle == by bike 骑单车9. have a break 休息一下10. from …..to……11. do morning exercises 做早操12. daily life 日常生活13. arrive at == get to到达14. once a week 一周一次15. twice a month 一月两次16. be late 迟到17. make music 演奏音乐18. have breakfast 吃早餐19. have dinner 吃晚餐20. have classes 上课21. help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事== help sb.(to) do sth.二. 同义词(了解)1. seldom = not often2. break = a short rest3. ring = make a sound4. end = stop5. together = with each other6. daily = everyday三. 本单元核心语法点:一般现在时态:一,定义:1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
e.g. I go to school on foot. He is very busy now.2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。
e.g. He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV.3)表示客观真理。
一.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A,B,C三个选项中恰当的词汇完成句子。
( ) 1.How often do you have music class? --- _____.A.I am fineB. Buy busC. Once a week【答案】C, How often的意思是“多久”,用于对频率的提问。
翻译:你多久上一次音乐课?---一周一次。
( ) 2. I can ____keep my eyes open because the sun shines brightly.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. easily【答案】A, hardly “几乎不”,nearly “几乎”,easily“容易地”翻译:阳光太强了我几乎睁不开眼睛。
( ) 3. The train will ______Beijing in an hour.A. reach atB. arrive inC. arrive at【答案】B,作“到达”的意思用时,reach是及物动词,直接接地点,不需要介词。
arrive in后面接大地点(城市,国家等),arrive at接小地点(火车站,机场等)。
翻译:火车将在一个小时内到达北京。
( ) 4. He ____to learn French at the age of six.A. beganB. wantedC. had【答案】A翻译:他六岁的时候开始学法语。
( ) 5. Mary would you like to _____this game.--- I’d love to, but I have to practice _______the piano.A. join in; playingB. attend; playingC. join; to play【答案】B, like to do… “喜欢做某事”,practice doing… “练习…”翻译:Mary想要你加入这个游戏。
沪教牛津版七年级上册Unit2 Daily life 单元归纳总结练习Unit 2 Daily life (2021.12.20)班级:姓名:家长签名:一、重点短语once or twice a week 一周一两次 on foot 步行learn about 了解,知道 from...to... 从......到......take part in 参加 have a good time玩得开心,过得愉快after-school activities课外活动 talk about谈论,交谈between...and... 在......与......之间 arrive at/in 到达help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 on the way to... 去......的路上around the world 世界各地 one of the best... 最好的......之一同义词1. seldom = not often2. break = a short rest3. ring =make a sound 4. end = stop 5. together = with each other 6. daily = everyday 二、重点句子 1.I love going to school. 我喜欢去上学。
2.My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot. 我的学校靠近我家,所以我总是走路上学。
3.My favourite subject is Geography. 我最喜欢的科目是地理。
4.I enjoy learning about different places in the world. 我喜欢了解世界不同的地方。
5.When the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best friends Tomand Jack. We often play games.铃声一响,我与我最好的朋友汤姆和杰克一起奔向操场。
七年级(上)Module 1-Uni t 2单元检测(分值:120分,时长:120分钟)听力部分(略)笔试部分Ⅳ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
I am very busy every day. I 26 get up at 6 a.m. I brush my teeth, wash my face, comb my hair and dress myself quickly. I have breakfast at 6:30 a.m. After breakfast, I go to school 27 school bus. 28 first lesson begins at 7:30 a.m.I have five lessons in the morning, so never have time 29 exercise. I study hard 30 I always help my classmates with their lesson. It makes me 31 . I have lunch at school.There 32 three lessons in the afternoon. The school 33 at 5 p.m. After school, I always play basketball with my friends for half 34 hour. I get home at 6 p.m. and then have dinner with my parents. After dinner, I often do my homework at once. Then I read books or surf the Internet. Then I go to bed at 10 p.m. I really enjoy 35 a busy life!( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ()26. A. seldom)27. A. atB. usuallyB. onC. neverC. byD. sometimesD. of)28. A. I B. MineB. didC. MeD. My)29. A. do)30. A. and)31. A. unhappy)32. A. am)33. A. end)34. A. aC. to doC. butD. doingD. becauseD. more happyD. beB. orB. happilyB. isC. happyC. areB. endsB. anC. endingC. theD. endedD. /)35. A. have B. having C. has D. to have第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Unit2基础知识及语法归纳练习Key Words1. officer ['ɔfisə] n. 官员;高级职员【词性转换】office ['ɔfis] n. 办公室A police officer came to help when our car broke down on the way.我们的汽车在路上出了魔兵,一位警官帮了我们的忙2. society [sə'saiəti] n. 社团;协会【词性转换】social ['səuʃəl] adj. 协会的;社会的The Chemical Society of China 中国化学学会3. prevention [pri'venʃən] n. 预防;防止;防范【词性转换】prevent [pri'vent] v. 预防,防止Prevention is better than cure. 预防胜于治疗。
4. cruelty ['kru:əlti] n. 残酷【词性转换】cruel ['kruəl] adj. 残酷的,悲惨的cruelty to children 虐待儿童5. someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron. 某人【近义词】somebody ['sʌmbədi] pron. 某人,有人Someone wants to talk with you. 有人想和你谈话。
6. puppy ['pʌpi] n. 小狗;幼犬【提示】dog一般用来指“成年狗”或表示狗的总称;puppy特指小狗,复数形式为puppies,类似地,cat表示“成take care of 照看;照料;照顾(=look after)be unkind to 对……不友善的be kind to 对……友善的save…from… 挽救……以免于……keep…from… 保护;使免受play with sb. 跟某人玩耍help sb. (to) do sth 帮某人做某事on the farm 在农场上Grammar1. 一般过去时:★一般过去时的构成:一般过去时用动词的过去式表示,动词的过去式有规则与不规则两种。
只需了解重点词组the French flag 法国国旗Fifth Avenue 第五大道be famous for.....因.......而有名the Champs-Elysees 爱丽舍宫travel around the worldDowning Street 唐宁街Western Europe西欧the White House 白宫the capital of..........的首都Big Ben 大本钟place of interest名胜the Louvre Museum 卢浮宫such as/for example 例如the Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔go on holiday去度假the World Trade Organization department store百货商店the United States 美国in the center of 在.......的中心the Spring Festival 春节go sightseeing去观光the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节on the coast在海岸Christmas 圣诞节prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事the Summer Palace 颐和园try to do/doing sththe Palace Museum 故宫博物院be different from不同于the Red Cross 红十字会take the lift乘电梯课文重点1 travelling around t he worldAround (1) 围绕The earth goes around the sun(2) 大约around 3 O’clock2 the French flag法国国旗French(1)法国的,法国人的,法语的Do you like French dishes.(2)法国人,法语Can you speak French?Frenchman FrenchmenFrance 法国3 Don’t be silly.别说傻话糊涂的,没头脑的How silly you are!Be silly to do sth=It’s silly of sb to do sth4 France is in Western Europe.West 西方western 西方的词根ern代表方位Eastern southern northern5 Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel TowerSuch as 后面无逗号,可以列举很多For example 后面有逗号,可放句首,居中与句末,只跟一例。
Unit 2 (Reading)基础知识卷一、词语填空(共10小题)用方框中的单词或短语完成下列句子。
tick skiing possible store perfectlies coast excellent French south1. 法国的葡萄酒世界闻名。
________ wine is very famous all over the world.2. 阅读这篇文章并标出关键信息。
Read the passage and ________ the key information.3. 现在坐火车去西藏成为了可能。
It is ________ to get to Tibet by train now.4. 这家新百货商店离我们学校很近。
This new ________ is close to our school.5. 麦克的梦想是将来成为一名优秀的科学家。
Mike’s dream is to be a(n) ________ scientist in the future.6. 你去过美国南部吗?Have you been to the ________ of America?7. 沈阳位于中国的东北部。
Shenyang ________ in the North-east of China.8. 我的房子靠海。
I have a house on the ________.9. 李明为这个问题做了一个完美的回答。
Li Ming gives a ________ answer to the question.10. 冬天我们可以去棋盘山滑雪。
We can go ________ on Qipan Mountains in winter.二、单项填空(共10小题)( ) 1. ______ is one of the nearest countries of Britain.A. ChinaB. FranceC. JapanD. America( ) 2. New York is a city on the east ______ of the USA.A. wayB. lineC. coastD. side( ) 3. They sell ______ coffee in some department stores in our city. Everyone enjoys it.A. coolB. badC. cheerfulD. perfect( ) 4. We can ______ on the mountains of the French Alps in winter.A. go skatingB. go shoppingC. go skiingD. go swimming( ) 5. I ______ cooking by myself to eating outside.A. preferB. likeC. enjoyD. love( ) 6. The Great Wall is very famous ______ its history. Tourists all over the world go to visitit every year.A. inB. forC. asD. to( ) 7. We can’t drink any ______ when we are driving a car.A. juice B milk C. wine D. water( ) 8. —We are waiting for him for a long time, but he is still not here.—Let’s ______ calling him this time.A. tryB. rememberC. remainD. leave( ) 9. Lucy often ______ on the beach and reads books.A. knocksB. watchesC. playsD. lies( ) 10. ______ Paris is ______ capital of ______ France.A. The; the; theB. /; the; /C. /; a; theD. The; a; /三、句子改写(共5小题)1. You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like art. (就划线部分提问)________ ________ I go if I like art?2. You can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps. (就划线部分提问)________ can I try ________ in the French Alps?3. China has something for everyone, so why not visit China this year? (同义句改写)China has something for everyone, so ________ ________ visiting China this year?4. If you prefer to go shopping, there are many big department stores in Beijing. (同义句改写)If you ________ ________ shopping, there are many big department stores in Beijing.5. They will find many famous places of interest in Paris. (改为一般疑问句)________ they ________ many famous places of interest in Paris?四、完形填空(共5小题)Do you know France? France is in 1 Europe. It is a country 2 many beautiful places. Paris is the 3 of France. Here you will find many famous places of 4 such as the Eiffel Tower. You can go to the Louvre Museum 5 you like art.( ) 1. A. west B. WestC. WesternD. western( ) 2. A. with B. of C. in D. has( ) 3. A. town B. countryC. capitalD. village( ) 4. A. interesting B. interestedC. interestsD. interest( ) 5. A. and B. if C. but D. so五、短文填空(共15小题)A)阅读短文, 然后从方框中选出适当的单词填入文中空白处。
skiing prefer stores perfectfamous place visit something why notThere are many interesting places in France. The most (1) ________ street in Paris is theChamps-Elysees. This is the (2) ________ to go if you want to (3) ________ some shops and department (4) ________.A French town by the sea is the (5) ________ place for a summer holiday, but if you (6) ________ to visit France in winter, you can try (7) ________ on the mountains in the French Alps.France has (8) ________ for everyone, so (9) ________ visit France this year?B) 阅读短文, 然后用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
France is very famous for (10) ________ (it) wine. There (11) ________ (be) many vineyards in the centre of France and (12) ________ (farm) grow grapes to make excellent (13) ________ (France) wine.The south of France (14) ________ (lie) on the coast, and it is famous for its (15) ________ (wonder) beaches.六、回答问题(共5小题)France●A country in Western Europe●Capital: ParisFamous place of interest: the Eiffel TowerFamous museum: the Louvre MuseumFamous street: the Champs-Elysees●Famous drink: wine●South of France: wonderful beaches and mountains1. Which country does this passage talk about?___________________________________________2. Where is the country?___________________________________________3. What is the capital?___________________________________________4. Where can you go if you like going shopping?___________________________________________5. In which part of the country has beaches and mountains?___________________________________________答案Unit 2 (Reading)一、1. French 2. tick 3. possible 4. store 5. excellent 6. south 7. lies 8. coast9. perfect 10. skiing二、1—5 BCDCA 6—10 BCADB三、1. Where can 2. What; doing3. how /what about4. like going5. Will; find四、1—5 CACDB五、1. famous 2. place 3. visit 4. stores 5. perfect 6. prefer 7. skiing 8. something 9. why not 10. its 11. are 12. farmers 13. French 14. lies 15. wonderful六、1. France. 2. In Western Europe. 3. Paris. 4. The Champs-lysees. 5. In the south of France.Unit 2 (Listening ~ Culture corner)基础知识卷一、词语填空(共10小题)用方框中的单词或短语完成下列句子。