小学冠词用法、习题及答案汇编

冠词第一节知识梳理一、冠词的读音1. a [ə]辅音音素开头的名词前例：a pear; a teacher; a useful tool; a university;2. an [ən]元音音素开头的名词前/以元音音素开头的单个字母前例：an old man; an apple; an honest girl; an L; an S;3. the [ðə:] 辅音音素前例：the lady; the time; the sun4. the [ði] 元音音素前例：the other; the egg; the English book; the MVP二、冠词的用法1.不定冠词a/an的用法(1)泛指用法泛指的对象是不能具体确定的，具有典型特征的。

不定冠词a/an与单数名词连用表示泛指物种，身份，职业，特征，属性等。

例：A tiger is a dangerous animal.老虎是危险的动物。

He is a teacher.他是个老师。

A nurse should be patient.护士应该有耐心。

This is an apple.这是一个苹果。

(2)量指用法不定冠词a/an具有数词意义，表示“一个”,有度量的功能，相当于one.例：a year一年;a new coat一件新外套;an apple一个苹果;ten dollars a day十美元一天;half an hour半小时2.定冠词the的用法(1)特指用法：①听说双方都具有的一般常识例：the earth 地球;the sky天空;the moon 月亮例外：像world, earth, sun, moon, sky, universe等独一无二的事物名词前通常不用冠词，但前面有形容词修饰，表示“一个...的...”时，可用不定冠词。

例：a red sun 一轮红日a new world 一个新世界a new moon 一轮新月②听说双方限定范围内的具体知识例：the market超市;the canteen食堂;the library图书馆③听说双方在即时情景中看到或者听到的例：Can you find the page？你找到这一页了吗？These are the books.就是这些书。

冠词的用法一）冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1）. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

2）. 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。

3）. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前，表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法：1）. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

2）. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

第1页/共9页3）. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion askedsmallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。

4）. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．In Xinhua Middle School, students in Grade 7 ________ 4 classes in the morning and ________ class finishes at 11:20.A．have, four B．has, fourth C．have, the fourth D．has, a fourth 2．My scho olbag is ________ orange schoolbag. It’s ________ orange.A．/; a B．an; / C．a; a D．an; an3．—I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday. —What ________ awful day it was!A．a B．an C．the D．/4．There is _________ “u” and _________ “s” in the word “soup”.A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a5．— What do you think of ________ movie by Jackson?—It’s ________ good movie, I think.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a6．He asked whether June is _______ good time to visit Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/7．________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!A．What an B．What a C．What D．How8．Yancheng Nature Reserve covers ________ area of over 4,530 square kilometers. A．a B．an C．the D．/9．I ran home in the rain yesterday because I didn’t take ________ umbrella. A．aB．anC．the10．—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A．/ B．the C．a D．an11．Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A．an; / B．a; the C．an; the D．a; /12．It’s ________ exciting class, we all like it.A．a B．an C．the13．This is________eraser and it is________red eraser.A．a；a B．an；a C．an；an D．a；an14．There’s _________ office building in our school. _________ building isvery beautiful and nice.A．a；A B．a；The C．an；The D．an；A15．The Grand Canyon is ________ great wonder of ________ natural world.A．an; the B．the; a C．the; 不填D．a; the16．—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A．on; an B．/; an C．/; a D．on; a17．What ________ useful advice! I will shut off my brain and have a rest!A．a B．an C．the D．/18．John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a19．People will float around in________ space because there is no gravity. A．the B．a C．an D．／20．That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A．an; An B．an; The C．the; The D．the; An21．The elephants are in ________ danger. We must save them right now.A．a B．an C．the D．/22．Lisa found ________ apartment close to her office, and she now lives with ________ Japanese girl.A．an; / B．an; a C．a; an23．—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the24．— What is this in English?—It’s _______ apple.A．a B．an C．the D．/25．—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．a；a26．Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May 22nd, 2021.A．a ; on B．an ; on C．a ; in D．an ; in 27．There’s ________ mall near my house. ________ mall sells the bes t clothes A．a; A B．the; The C．the; A D．a; The28．I read _______ unusual story last night. _______ story is about Zhong Nanshan.A．a; A B．an; The C．an; A D．the; A29．That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A．the; A B．a; The C．an; The D．a; A30．What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A．a B．an C．the D．/31．My cousin Paul can play ______ tennis but he can’t play ______ guitar. A．the; the B．/; / C．/ ; the32．— She shows _________ interest in Beijing Opera, right?— Yes. She wants to join ________ Beijing Opera club.A．a; an B．the; a C．an; the33．Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is ________ important invention.A．a B．an C．the D．/34．—Is that ________ elephant?—Yes. And ________ elephant is 2 years oldA．an; / B．the; an C．a; the D．an; the35．The boy had ________ special experience last Sunday.A．a B．an C．/ D．the36．Mike likes playing ______ drums but he doesn’t like playing ______ chess. A．the; the B．/; the C．/; / D．the; /37．Miss White, I can play ________ guitar in the school show.A．a B．an C．the D．/38．—I have ________ bad stomachache, Mr. Wang.—I’m afraid you have to have ________ X-ray.A．a; a B．a; an C．the; a39．________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A．A; crosses B．An; across C．An; crosses40．Lin Tao is from a small village.A．a 11 years old boy B．a 11-year-old boyC．an 11-years-old boy D．an 11-year-old boy41．Can you play ________ guitar and play ________ chess ?A．the ; the B．/ ; the C．the ; /42．My hometown is a beautiful city and it is in ________ north of China.A．a B．an C．the D．/43．I joined ________ club last year. ________ club is very interesting. A．/; A B．the; The C．a; The D．/; The44．We should have ________ pity on wild animals because most of them are nowin danger.A．an B．a C．the D．/45．The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A．an; a B．a; a C．a; an D．the; a46．He’s ________ good English teacher and all the students like him very much. A．an B．a C．the D．/47．—Mum, could we buy _________ new tent for the camping trip?—Sure. Let’s go to the supermarket this afternoon.A．a B．an C．the D．/48．Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A．a B．an C．the D．/49．According to ________ local people, Ayers Rock is ________ special and magical place.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an 50．Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A．a B．an C．the51．Let’s ________ after class.A．to play basketball B．play basketball C．play a basketball D．to play a basketball52．—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A．the; the B．the; a C．/: the D．a, a53．— Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate ________ Easter Day?—No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated ________ festival.A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．/; a54．Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A．a eighteen-year-old B．an eighteen-year-oldC．an eighteen-years-old D．a eighteen-years-old55．—What ________ cold weather it is in Harbin!—Yes. We have ________ unusual time because we live in Yangzhou.A．a, a B．/, an C．/, a D．a, an56．There is a park on ________ Long Street. And the river near ________ park is very clean.A．/；the B．the；a C．the；the D．/；a57．I visited _________ last year.A．the french alps B．the French Alps C．French alps D．a French Alps 58．France is ________ European country for its location in the world.A．a B．an C．the59．My mother didn’t write dow n the phone number, so she asked me to say it ________ second time.A．a B．the C．/60．The 10th China Flower Expo opened on Chongming Island on May 21st._________ exciting event!A．What B．How C．What a D．What an61．________ exciting spring outing we had!A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 62．Shanghai is ________ interesting city with a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.A．a B．an C．the D．/63．Mike usually takes ________ double—decker bus to school.A．a B．an C．the D．/64．The naughty boy Tony is keen on playing ________ trick on others in his spare time.A．an B．a C．the D．/65．Wang Yuan can play ________ violin, but she can’t play ________ chess. A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /66．—Shall we pay a visit to Guangwu Mountain recently?—No, I’ll prac tice playing ________ football these two months.A．a B．/ C．the67．— Who is ________ inventor of the radio?— Guglielmo Marconi.A．a B．an C．the68．Look over there. ________ tall boy with short, black hair can play ________ drum very well.A．The, / B．The, the C．A, / D．The, a69．________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A．In; a B．In; an C．On; a D．On; an70．The amusement park isn’t far away and it’s only ________ ride from here. A．five minutes B．five-minute C．a five-minute D．a five minute’s 71．Anna would like to be _________ actress in the future.A．a B．an C．the D．/72．We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.A．a B．an C．the D．/73．________ Alps are in Switzerland, ________ European country.A．The...a B．The...an C．/...a D．/...an74．________ comedy film directed by Jia Ling becomes one of ________ most popular films in China.A．A; / B．A; the C．An; the D．/; the75．Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．/; a 76．—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．an; the77．A drop of water travelled a long way and ran into ________ Huangpu River. A．a B．an C．the D．/78．Russia is ________ European country. But a large part of it is in ________ Asia.A．a; an B．an; an C．a; / D．an; /79．My father has ________ interesting job. He works at a radio station.A．a B．an C．the D．\80．—Doctor Li, I had ______ toothache.—You should go to get ______ X-ray first.A．a; / B．a; an C．the; the81．________ soccer ball on the desk is not mine. I like playing ________ football.A．The; the B．The; / C．A; / D．A; the82．Mr. Chen is ________ generous man. He has donated a lot of money to people in need.A．a B．an C．/83．May 10, 2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A．a B．an C．the84．________ July 23, People all over our country will warmly celebrate________ anniversary (周年) of the founding of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).A．In; 100th B．On;100th C．On; the 100th D．In; the 100th 85．Louise Gluck is ________ uncommon person. She won ________ Noble Prize for literature in 2020.A．an;/ B．an; the C．a; / D．a; the 86．—What does Lucy’s brother do on weekends?—He often plays ________ violin. And he also plays ________ chess with Lucy. A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; / 87．Southwold, a seaside town in England, has ________ history of more than thirteen centuries.A．/ B．a C．an D．the88．Dad, you are ________ adult. You shouldn’t lie to me.A．a B．an C．/ D．the89．—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A．the B．an C．a90．His mother is ________ officer and his father is ________ good coach. A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an【参考答案】二、单选题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：在新华中学，七年级的学生上午有四节课，第四节课在11:20结束。

冠词练习题及答案一、冠词的基本用法1. __________ dog is cute.a)Theb) Ac)An答案：a) The2. I saw __________ elephant yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an3. Is there __________ chair for me to sit on?a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a4. We ate __________ apple after lunch.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a5. He is __________ honest person.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a6. She bought __________ new dress yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an二、冠词的特殊用法1. I want to buy __________ new car.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a2. She is __________ history teacher.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an3. Did you see __________ man I was talking to?a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the4. We have __________ meeting today.a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the5. This is __________ most interesting book I have ever read.a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the6. I want to become __________ engineer in the future.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a三、冠词的省略1. He likes __________ music.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）2. I want to eat __________ sandwich.a) ac)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）3. We need to buy __________ groceries.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：c) the4. He works as __________ teacher.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）5. She is __________ architect.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：b) an6. I need to see __________ doctor.a) ac)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）四、总结冠词是英语中一个重要的语法项目。

冠词用法、习题含答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．—How old is your son, Mr. Green?— ________A．He’s 11.B．He’s an 11 year old boy.C．He’s a 11-year-old boy. D．He’s 11 year old.2．— Why do you like Bob?— Because he is __________ honest boy. He never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．The boy had ________ special experience last Sunday.A．a B．an C．/ D．the4．Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A．a B．an C．the5．—What’s this?—It’s ________ eraser. ________ eraser is mine.A．an; A B．a; The C．the; An D．an; The6．Which of the following is RIGHT?A．All three systems remain for use now. B．She doesn’t dare go out alone at night.C．They were made to work long hours. D．The number of the students are fifty. 7．Every day, my father plays ______ basketball for ______ hour.A．/; an B．the; a C．a; a D．/ ; the8．________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!A．What an B．What a C．What D．How9．It’s ________ first dance show for the students, but it’s ________ great one.A．the; the B．a; a C．an; a D．the; a10．I have got ________ unusual experience and I’ll never forget it.A．a B．an C．the D．/11．The Oxford English Dictionary is ________ useful tool（工具）for ________ English learner.A．an, an B．a, an C．the, a D．/,the12．Mike has _________ orange and Jack has __________ strawberry.A．a, a B．an, a C．an, an13．Taking notes is ________ useful skill for students.A．a B．an C．the14．— How old is your sister?— She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old, a eight years oldB．eight-year-old, an eight years oldC．eight years old, an eight-year-old15．That’s my uncle. He’s ________ English teacher.A．a B．an C．the D．/16．—Do you know ________ boy who gave a talk yesterday?—Yes, he's Mike, champion of the marathon.A．/ B．a C．an D．the17．Peter is studying in ________ university and he wants to be ________ engineer.A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an18．Today many tools are made of ________ plastic. ________ plastic tools are very useful.A．a; The B．\; A C．the; An D．\; \19．I have seen _______ film The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖) and it’s quite _______ educational one.A．/; an B．an; a C．the; a D．the; an 20．Can you suggest some places where I can make ________ one-day trip from Shanghai?A．an B．the C．a D．/21．Jill likes playing ________ violin. She has ________ violin lesson after school.A．不填; a B．the;不填C．the; a22．I ran home in the rain yesterday because I didn’t take ________ umbrella. A．aB．anC．the23．Do you know ________ an “o” and ________ “u” in the word “computer”? A．there is; an B．is there; an C．there is; a D．is there ; a 24．— What is this in English?—It’s _______ apple.A．a B．an C．the D．/25．This is ________ useful article on how to be ________ honest man.A．a, the B．an, the C．an, an D．a, an 26．—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．a；a27．I like playing ________ chess but my brother likes playing ________ piano. A．the, the B．the, / C．/, the D．a, the28．Look! This is ________ tiger and that is ________ elephant.A．an; a B．a; an C．a; the D．an; the 29．Kobe was _________ great player _________ people all over the world felt sad about his death.A．so; that B．such; that C．so a; that D．such a; that30．— Do you know ________ girl in front of the post office?— Yes, she can play ________ guitar very well.A．a, / B．the, / C．a, the D．the, the 31．Once upon _______ time, there was ________ honest man living in a forest. A．a ; an B．an ; a C．the ; a D．a ; the32．—I don't like either of the sweaters. Can I try on a __________one?—OK, wait a minute.A．second B．third C．fourth33．Can you play ________ guitar and play ________ chess ?A．the ; the B．/ ; the C．the ; /34．There is an old library near here. _________ library is next to the station. A．A B．An C．The35．This is _______ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A．a; the B．an; an C．an; the36．Is England ________ island country?A．the B．an C．a D．/37．Let’s have ________ trip.A．a 8-day B．a 8-days C．an 8-day D．an 8-days38．My cousin Paul can play ______ tennis but he can’t play ______ guitar. A．the; the B．/; / C．/ ; the39．— What color is ________ quilt?— ________ white.A．a; A B．the; A C．a; It D．the; It’s 40．—Does Jim like playing _________ basketball?—No, but he likes playing _________ violin.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; / D．/; the41．— Is there ________ swimming pool in your neighborhood?— Yes. I often swim in it on weekends.A．a B．an C．the D．/42．—Is that ________ elephant?—Yes. And ________ elephant is 2 years oldA．an; / B．the; an C．a; the D．an; the 43．Here’s ________ uniform on the desk. ________ uniform is Alice’s.A．a, The B．an, The C．/, An D．a, An44．—My son sometimes goes to school without having __________ breakfast.—Tell him it is __________ unhealthy habit (习惯).A．/; an B．the; an C．/; a D．the; a45．I found ______ wallet on the playground yesterday.A．a B．an C．the D．/46．—What’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ sore back.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a 47．—Alan, let’s play ________ tennis.—That ________ great. My tennis ball is on the chair. Let me get it.A．a; sound B．/; sound C．/; sounds D．the; sounds 48．— Where are the boys?— They ________ soccer at school.A．are playing B．are playing theC．play D．play the49．Mr. Li has ________ big family. His family ________ eating dinner now. A．a; is B．a; are C．the; is D．the; are50．He’s ________ good English teacher and all the students like him very much. A．an B．a C．the D．/51．— What do you think of ________ film about Titanic?—It’s ________ good film.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a52．—Do you know ________ girl under the tree?—Yes, She is Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A．the, a B．a, an C．the, the D．the, an53．There is ______ park in ______ front of the hotel.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; /54．My mother didn’t write down the phone number, so she asked me to say it________ second time.A．a B．the C．/55．John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a56．Betty is ________ honest girl who never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/57．—Do you know ______ senior high school where Lucy wants to study?—Yes, It’s the best one in Chengdu.A．a B．an C．the58．I think the film Police Story is ________ exciting film. I have just seen it.A．a B．an C．the D．/59．Cindy’s father has _________ axe and often uses it to cut down trees.A．/ B．a C．an D．the60．Peter likes playing ________ football very much, but he doesn’t like_______ football I bought for him on his birthday.A．the, the B．/, / C．the, / D．/, the 61．There is ________ “s” in the word “bus”. It’s the ________ letter. A．a, three B．a, third C．an, third D．the, three 62．I have ________ useful guidebook. I borrowed it from my best friend. A．an B．/ C．a D．the63．—Is SCAR a robot or a dog?—It’s robot dog with four legs. It can do dangerous work for people.A．/ B．a C．an D．the64．— Would you please give me ________ clean spoon?—Wait a minute. I’ll go and get one for you.A．a B．an C．the D．/65．—Have you seen ________ movie Hi, Mom?—Yes, I’ve never seen ________ better one before. It touched thousands of viewers.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a66．________ funny story! It makes us laugh again and again.A．What an B．What a C．How67．Hey, Sam. I saw this in the paper. You should take ________ look.A．/ B．a C．an D．the 68．—What does Lucy’s brother do on weekends?—He often plays ________ violin. And he also plays ________ chess with Lucy. A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; /69．Berlin is ________ E uropean city. It’s the capital of ________ Germany. A．an; / B．an; a C．a; a D．a; / 70．There’s ________ apple on the table. _______ apple is for my little brother.A．a; An B．an; An C．an; The D．the; An71．_________ exciting film Leap(夺冠) is!A．What B．What a C．How D．What an 72．—Excuse me, I need ________ skirt.—Oh, what about ________ red one on the table? It’s on sale.A．a；a B．an；a C．a；the D．an；the 73．Susan can play the _________ well.A．chess B．violin C．tennis D．basketball 74．________ terrible mess it is outside!A．How B．What a C．What an D．What75．My father has ________ interesting job. He works at a radio station.A．a B．an C．the D．\76．—Is your brother ________ artist?—No, he is a policeman.A．a B．an C．the D．/77．Mary is English girl, but she can speak Chinese well.A．a B．the C．an D．/78．We went a horse riding on ________ day during my stay near Ayers Rock. A．second B．the second C．two D．the two79．In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A．a B．an C．/ D．the80．—Is Lily only child in her family?—Yes. But her father said new baby was coming soon.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a81．Did you have ________ breakfast this morning?A．a B．an C．the D．不填82．His father is ________ office worker. He goes to work at 9:00 a.m. every day.A．a B．the C．an D．/83．Long long ago, there was ________ emperor in ________ Europe.A．an; an B．an; / C．the; the 84．—What’s ________ highest mountains in the world?—Qomolangma.A．a B．an C．the85．—We had ________ unusual trip in South Korea by ________ ship.—Excellent!A．an; / B．a; / C．an; the86．—Is Tony ________ artist?—Yes. He’s ________ good artist.A．a...an. B．an...a C．an...the87．Dora has ________ apple and ________ apple is in her bag. She likes travelling and went to ________ French Alps last year.A．the, an, / B．the, a, an C．a, an, the D．an, the, the 88．Tom likes telling the truth. He is ________ honest boy.A．an B．a C．/ D．the89．—How about ________ speech on chemistry?—I should say it was ________ great success.A．/; the B．a; the C．the; a D．the; /90．My brother is ________ 11-year-old boy.A．a B．an C．the D．/【参考答案】二、单选题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——格林先生，你儿子多大？——他11岁。

冠词的用法一）冠词的定义：冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词”a，an”、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有”a和an"两种形式."a”用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1）。

用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示”一”There is a monkey in the zoo。

动物园里有一只猴子。

2、定冠词的用法：1）. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些)事物I don’t know the style[staɪl］。

我不知道这种款式。

2）。

用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door， please。

请把门打开.3）. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）I have a good friend. The friend is from Beijing.我有一个好朋友，这个好朋友来自于北京。

4）. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year。

一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

5）. 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳 the moon 月 the earth 地球the sky 天空 the world[wɜːld］世界6）. 指由普通名词构成的专有名词the West[west] Lake[leɪk] 西湖 the Great Wall 长城the United [jʊ'naɪtɪd］ States［steɪts］美国the United Nations[neiʃəns］联合国7）。

冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。

同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。

在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。

●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。

●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。

例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。

）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。

a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。

例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。

an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。

例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。

2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。

例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。

）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。

3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。

1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。

即指特定的人或事物。

例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。

冠词的用法I、冠词的分类冠词可以分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（不用冠词）。

II、冠词的用法一、不定冠词的用法不定冠词a(an)表示的意思是“一个”。

a用于辅音音素开头的词前；而an则用于元音音素开头的词前。

例如：The little boy eats an apple,and the little girl eats a banana.1．用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示“一”。

There is an apple on the plate.2．表示一类人或物。

(表泛指)A tiger is a dangerous animal.3．第一次提到某人或某物。

This is an English-Chinese dictionary.4.在一些固定搭配中a lot of/a little/a few/a pair of/a set of等二、定冠词的用法定冠词（the）是this/these/that/those的总称，放在名词前，表示特定的事物或人。

1.第二次提到某人或某物，用定冠词theLook!There is a ball under the table.The ball is mine.2.用于指说话双方都知道的事物或人。

Would you mind closing the window?3.放在序数词前。

Monday is the second day of the week.4.放在形容词最高级前。

He is the tallest boy in our class.5.表示世上独一无二的事物。

The earth goes around the sun.6.定冠词放在姓氏复数前，表示“……一家”。

The Greens are from Australia.7.定冠词后接单数名词表示一类人或物。

The dog is a kind of cute animal.8.定冠词和形容词连用可以代表某类人或物。

冠词的用法及习题(含答案)冠词分三种：定冠词 the，零冠词/,不定冠词 a/an.一、定冠词 the 的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如： in the day 等)中和乐器前(如： play the violin / piano) 二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的 this 、that 、some 、any 、my 等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中(如： in bed 、go to school 等)。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用 a 或 an 辅音前用a 元音前用 an 复数不可数泛指 the 不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

第 1 页共 5 页口诀二(定冠词) 特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三(零冠词) 代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填； theB. the ; theC. 不填，不填D. the; 不填5.______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?— I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填；不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填 ; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或 the。

冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．I think soccer is ________ easy and relaxing sport.A．a B．an C．/ D．the2．—Is that ________ elephant?—Yes. And ________ elephant is 2 years oldA．an; / B．the; an C．a; the D．an; the3．Mike likes playing ______ drums but he doesn’t like playing ______ chess. A．the; the B．/; the C．/; / D．the; /4．—Can I help you?—Yes. I’d like to buy ________ eraser.A．a B．an C．the5．—Do you want to be ________ astronaut when you grow up, Mike?—No, I want to be ________ computer programmer.A．a, a B．an, a C．an, the6．—What’s the most important tradition in Chinese family?—I think it’s to respect ________ old and love ________ young.A．an; the B．an; a C．the; the7．Linda likes ________ apples, and she has ________ apple every day.A．/; an B．/; a C．a; an8．This is _________ interesting movie that we all like to watch it.A．such an B．so an C．a such9．When we’re on the road, we must pay attention to the risk of ________ accident.A．a B．an C．the10．—Have you seen ________ TV program Exploration and Discovery?—Yes, I have never seen such ________ educational program.A．the; an B．a; the C．the; a D．an; the11．Look! There is ________ umbrella on the table. Is it yours?A．a B．an C．the D．/12．The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A．an; a B．a; a C．a; an D．the; a 13．Simon has ________ unhealthy diet. He’s too fat.A．a B．an C．the D．/14．______ exit of the exhibition center is over there.A．A B．An C．The D．/15．Lisa found ________ apartment close to her office, and she now lives with ________ Japanese girl.A．an; / B．an; a C．a; an16．—How old is your son, Mr. Green?— ________A．He’s 11.B．He’s an 11 year old boy.C．He’s a 11-year-old boy. D．He’s 11 year old.17．This is________eraser and it is________red eraser.A．a；a B．an；a C．an；an D．a；an18．Yesterday I bought a book on AI technology. ________ book isvery interesting.A．不填B．The C．An D．A19．—What do you think of ______ panda show?—It’s really ______ wonderful show. The pand as are so cute.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the20．John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a21．—Can you play volleyball?—No, I can’t.A．a B．an C．the D．/22．Steven thinks English is _______ useful subject. He reads English for_______ hour every morning.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an D．an; an 23．Dinosaurs lived everywhere on Earth. Some were as small as ______ chickens. A．a B．an C．the D．不填24．My mother buys __________ uniform for me. I must wear it to school.A．a B．an C．the D．/25．Is this ________ English book?A．a B．an C．A D．An26．This is ________ useful article on how to be ________ honest man.A．a, the B．an, the C．an, an D．a, an 27．Chinese is ________ useful subject,and I study it for ________ hour every day.A．а; a B．an; an C．an; a D．a; an 28．—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．a；a29．— Do you often play ________ piano when you are free?— No. I often play ________ basketball with my friends.A．/; / B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the 30．Look! This is ________ tiger and that is ________ elephant.A．an; a B．a; an C．a; the D．an; the 31．—Look, who’s ________ woman in red?—She’s my new En glish teacher with ________ eight-year-old daughter.A．the; a B．a; an C．the; an D．the; the 32．—You can take ________ underground to the museum.—No, I will go there by ________ bike.A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the D．a; a33．— Does Ann like playing ________ guitar?— Yes, but his sister likes playing ________ chess.A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; /34．—Who is ________ best basketball player in your school?—Jim is. He plays ________ basketball very well.A．a； / B．the； / C．a；the D．the；the 35．Shrek bought ________ useful dictionary yesterday evening.A．a B．an C．the36．Simon and Daniel are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A．an; / B．an; the C．a; / D．a; the37．—I don't like either of the sweaters. Can I try on a __________one?—OK, wait a minute.A．second B．third C．fourth38．There’s ________ mall near my house. ________ mall sells the best clothes A．a; A B．the; The C．the; A D．a; The39．I read _______ unusual story last night. _______ story is about Zhong Nanshan.A．a; A B．an; The C．an; A D．the; A40．What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A．a B．an C．the D．/41．Do you know ________ an “o” and ________ “u” in the word “computer”? A．there is; an B．is there; an C．there is; a D．is there ; a 42．— Can you wear a T-shirt on school days?—No, I can’t. I have to wear ________ uniform at school.A．the B．an C．/ D．a43．My mother has _______ curly hair.A．a B．an C．the D．/44．If you go for ________ interview, you should spend some time getting ready for it carefully. Your success will depend on how well you do at ________ interview.A．an; an B．an; the C．a; a D．a; the45．I interviewed some students from grade 7 who spend ________ average of one hour reading every night.A．a B．an C．the D．/46．Sam wants to learn how to play _______ guitar, so he asks his mom to buy _______.A．the; it B．the; one C．a; it47．Look, Tina. There is ________ old hotel here. ________ hotel is near a bank. A．a; A B．an; The C．the; The D．an; A48．—Do you often play ________ tennis after school?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play ________ guitar.A．a，the B．the，/ C．/，the49．—What ________ exciting news! Three Chinese astronauts (字航员) set offfor the Tiangong space station successfully on Oct. 16 in 2021.—Yes, and Wang Yaping is ________ first wo man taikonaut to enter China’s space station.A．the; / B．/; the C．an; the D．an; a 50．Boris Johnson, ________ honest and capable man, was chosen ________ Prime Minister of the UK (英国首相) in 2019.A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．a; / 51．—What’s that?—It’s ________ English book. ________ book is Jim’s.A．a, The B．an, The C．the, An52．________ old man behind Mary is ________ university teacher.A．An; an B．The; a C．The; an53．— Where are the boys?— They ________ soccer at school.A．are playing B．are playing theC．play D．play the54．Are you good at playing ________ guitar or ________ basketball?A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; /55．Tina studies in ________ university in Beijing, and now she is preparingfor ________ exam.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an56．There is ________ “s” and ________ “i” in the word “suit”.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an57．—What’s that in your hand, John?—Oh, it’s ________ photo.A．a B．an C．the D．/58．Today an unexpected accident happened to me. I broke my left leg, so I was taken to the hospital, and got ________ X-ray.A．an B．the C．a59．France is ________ European country for its location in the world.A．a B．an C．the60．Lucy is ________ guide, and last summer she showed me around ________ Canada.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．不填; the D．不填; 不填61．You must wear a helmet (头盔) while riding an E-bike on the road at________ present.A．a B．an C．the D．/62．There is ________ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about the homeless people in Africa.A．an B．a C．/ D．the63．Have you watched the film “Wolf Warriors 2” (《战狼2》)? It’s ________ action film.A．a B．the C．an D．/64．There is ________ elephant in the zoo. ________ elephant comes from Africa. A．an；An B．the；The C．an；The65．There will be _________ exhibition about education in the USA next Saturday. A．an B．a C．the D．/66．Singapore is ________ Asian country and Russia is ________ European country. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a67．— Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate ________ Easter Day?—No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated ________ festival.A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．/; a68．The holiday is so great. We have never had ________ before.A．the better one B．a good one C．a better one D．the best one 69．What ________ nice day! Let’s go for a picnic.A．the B．an C．a D．/70．Kate has ______ cat and its name is Mimi.A．a B．an C．the D．for71．________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A．In; a B．In; an C．On; a D．On; an72．—How do you like the film The Battle At Lake Changjin?—It’s ________ excellent film. I hope to see it again this weekend.A．a B．an C．the D．／73．There is ________ sheep under the tree.A．a little B．little C．a few D．few74．He is writing about ________ unusual thing that happened to him one day. A．a B．/ C．the D．an75．Do you know who wears ________ uniform at work?A．a B．an C．the D．/76．________ Alps are in Switzerland, ________ European country.A．The...a B．The...an C．/...a D．/...an 77．—Jeff, what’s your dream?—I want to be _________ engineer some day.A．a B．an C．the D．/78．—What’s ________ highest mountains in the world?—Qomolangma.A．a B．an C．the79．China’s Shenzhou XIII crewed spacecraft is going to have ________ six-month journey.A．/ B．the C．an D．a80．My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A．a; a B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the81．I have _________ egg and _________ milk every morning.A．an; / B．a; a C．a; /82．It’s raining outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella.A．a B．an C．/83．A drop of water travelled a long way and ran into ________ Huangpu River. A．a B．an C．the D．/84．Eddie has ________ e-dog, and ________ e-dog is very interesting.A．a; a B．an; an C．an; the D．the; an85．I often play ________ pipa. Sometimes I play ________ football.A．/; / B．the; the C．the; /86．—Eric, what can you do for the old people?—I can play ________ violin for them.A．a B．an C．the D．/87．On May 14, a tornado (龙卷风) hit Shengze Town, Suzhou. ________ disaster caused ________ power cut in the town.A．A; a B．A; the C．The; a D．The; /88．—________ interesting magazine!—Yes. I like it, too.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How89．Look, you miss ________ “f” in the word “coffee”.A．/ B．a C．an90．Meituan is ________ useful APP for people to order food.A．an B．a C．the D．/【参考答案】二、单选题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我认为足球是一项简单和放松的运动。