22、英语口译

职业类英语单词职业类英语单词大全每个人都要从事不同的职业，大家知不知道你的`职业的'英语怎么说?以下是店铺收集整理的职业类英语单词大全，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

1、designer 设计师2、detective 侦探3、doctor 医生4、salesman/saleswoman 推销员5、dustman 清洁工6、editor 编辑7、electrician 电工8、engineer 工程师9、farmer 农夫10、fashion designer 时装设计师11、fireman/firefighter 消防员12、fisherman 渔夫13、florist 花商14、pilot 飞行员15、geologist 地质学家16、guard 警卫17、tour guide 导游18、hiredresseer 理发师，美容师（女）19、housekeeper 管家20、housewife 家庭主妇21、interpreter 口译员22、journalist 记者23、judge 法官24、lawyer 律师25、librarian 图书管理员。

26、life guard 救生员27、magician 魔术师28、masseur 男按摩师29、masseuse 女按摩师30、mathematician 数学家31、mechanic 机械师，机修工32、miner 矿工33、model 模特儿34、movie director 导演35、musician 音乐家36、nurse 护士37、office clerk 职员38、operator 接线员39、personnel 职员40、pharmacist 药剂师41、photographer 摄影师42、policeman 警察43、postal clerk 邮政人员44、postman 邮递员45、processfor 教授46、real estate agent 房地产经纪人47、receptionist 接待员48、repairman 修理工人49、reporter 记者50、sailor 船员，水手51、scientist 科学家52、seamstress 女装裁缝师53、secretary 秘书54、singer 歌手55、soldier 士兵56、statistician 统计员57、surveyor 测量技师58、tailor 裁缝59、taxi driver 计程车司机60、teacher 教师61、technician 技术人员62、traffic warden 交通管理员。

【导语】从陕西省⼈事考试获悉，2022年陕西翻译专业资格（⽔平）考试考务⼯作公告已公布，上半年报名时间为4⽉12⽇-4⽉19⽇，下半年报名时间为9⽉1⽇-9⽉8⽇，上半年考试时间为6⽉18⽇-6⽉19⽇，下半年考试时间为11⽉5⽇-11⽉6⽇，准考证打印时间考前七天，具体详情如下： 根据⼈⼒资源和社会保障部⼈事考试中⼼《关于做好2022年度翻译专业资格（⽔平）考试考务⼯作的通知》（⼈考中⼼函〔2022〕10号）要求，现就我省实施2022年度翻译专业资格（⽔平）考试（以下简称“翻译考试”）考务⼯作有关事项公告如下： ⼀、总体要求 职业资格考试实⾏报名证明事项告知制（以下简称“告知制”）。

根据告知制要求，应试⼈员需本⼈填报的信息（包括个⼈联系⽅式信息）真实、准确、完整、有效，确认本⼈符合考试报名条件，承担不实的相关责任，并签署《专业技术⼈员资格考试报名证明事项告知制报考书》，不允许代为。

我们将按照⼈社部⼈事考试中⼼的相关要求，对所有的应试⼈员实施全程社会监督和加强全⾯管理，严格核查报名材料，加强对虚假的惩戒；对资格核查不通过或逾期不接受核查的⼈员，将做出报名⽆效或考试成绩⽆效的处理。

若应试⼈员所填信息与本⼈真实信息不符，或伪造、变造有关证件、材料、信息，骗取考试资格的，⼀经查实，即按照相关规定予以严肃处理。

对虚假的处理： （1）给予考试报名⽆效、取消考试资格或者考试成绩⽆效处理，且不退还已缴费⽤。

（2）记⼊专业技术⼈员资格考试诚信档案库的失信⼈员将纳⼊全国信⽤信息共享平台，实施联合惩戒，并视情况向社会公布，通知当事⼈所在单位。

（3）应试⼈员有故意隐瞒真实情况、提供虚假或者以其他不正当⼿段取得相应资格证书或者成绩证明等严重违纪违规⾏为的，按照《专业技术⼈员资格考试违纪违规⾏为处理规定》（⼈⼒资源和社会保障部令第31号）处理，记⼊专业技术⼈员资格考试诚信档案库。

涉嫌犯罪的，移送司法机关处理。

国外及国内中⾼风险地区、疫情突发地在陕报名⼈员，报名缴费后确因疫情管控确实不能参加考试的，须在考试前向我中⼼提交申请及证明材料，报经部⼈事考试中⼼批准后，已经取得的合格成绩有效期可相应延长⼀年。

高级口译英语词汇解释1 wrath [rθ /rθ]n. 愤怒, 猛烈的力量, 激怒同义词: anger ire rage2 xenophobia [xen·o·pho·bi·a || zen'fb]n. 仇外; 惧外者3 voracious [vo·ra·cious || v'res]adj. 狼吞虎咽的, 贪婪的同义词: gluttonous greedy hoggish piggish ravenous4 turbulent ['tur·bu·lent || 'trbjlnt /'tbjl-]adj. 狂暴的, 吵闹的同义词: blustering disorderly excited frantic frenzied furious riotous tumultuous unruly violent wild5 symptom [symp·tom || 'smptm]n. 症状, 征兆, 征候同义词: implication indication mark omen sign token6 quarantine [quar·an·tine || 'kwɑrntn ,'kw- /'kw-]n. 隔离; 隔离区; 检疫; 检疫所v. 使隔离; 使孤立; 使受检疫; 与...断绝关系同义词: confine isolate seclude segregate separate7 protocol [pro·to·col || 'prtkɑl ,-kl /-kl]n. 议定书, 协议, 处理某问题的方法; 草案, 谈判的起草; 礼节, 行为准则; 协议, 处理资料传送的标准 (计算机用语)同义词: communications protocol8 overheat ['uv'hi:t]v. 使过热; 变得过热; 愤怒9 monopolize(Amer.) [mo'nop·o·lize || m'nɑplaz /-'n-]v. 独占; 垄断同义词: monopolise10 upscale ['p,skeil]vt. 升高一级,升档;迎合(高层次消费者)a. 高档的';高收入的;销售对象为高收入者的11 rigid [rig·id || 'rdd]adj. 坚硬的; 不易弯曲的; 坚固的; 严格的同义词: adamant firm hard stiff strict stubborn taut tense unbending unyielding反义词: pliable yielding12 litigate [lit·i·gate || 'ltget]v. 在法庭相争, 诉讼; 诉讼litigation 同义词: judicial proceeding13 jurisdiction [ju·ris·dic·tion || drs'dkn /dr-]n. 司法权, 管辖权, 审判权同义词: legal power14 intelligence [in·tel·li·gence || n'teldns]n. 智力; 智能; 聪明同义词: intelligence activity intelligence agency intelligence information intelligence operation intelligence service news tidings word15 hypnosis [hyp·no·sis || hp'nss]n. 催眠状态, 催眠hypnotic 同义词: mesmeric mesmerizing soporific spellbinding 16 intricate ['in·tri·cate || 'ntrkt]adj. 复杂的, 缠结的, 错综的同义词: complex complicated confused involved perplexing反义词: plain simple17 gourmet [gour·met || gr'me /'gme ,'g]n. 美食家; 美食品尝家同义词: bon vivant epicure epicurean foodie gastronome18 fraud [frd]n. 欺骗; 骗局; 诡计; 骗子同义词: dishonesty swindle trickery19 extinct [ex·tinct || k'stkt]adj. 熄灭的; 耗尽的; 灭绝的同义词: dead gone obsolete past20 dumb [dm]adj. 哑的, 无声音的, 不说话的同义词: dense dull mute silent speechless stupid21 aspiration [as·pi·ra·tion || sp'ren]n. 渴望; 热望同义词: ambition breathing in dream inhalation inspiration 22 deride [de·ride || d'rad]v. 嘲弄, 嘲笑同义词: laugh at make fun of ridicule23 swot [swt]v. 【英】【俚】刻苦攻读[(+up)]同义词: bone bone up cram drum dweeb get up grind grind away mugup nerd swotup wonk24 frown [fran]n. 皱眉, 蹙额; 不悦之色v. 皱眉; 不赞成; 蹙额; 皱眉表示同义词: pout scowl反义词: smile25 grind [grand]n. 磨, 研磨; 苦差使; 磨擦声; 单调的事v. 磨擦, 磨光, 磨碎; 磨; 磨碎; 碾; 磨光同义词: crumble crush drudge edge file grate mash plod pulverize rub sharpen smooth squash study whet work26 limb [lm]n. 肢; 脚; 臂; 翼#边缘; 叶边; 刻度圈, 分度弧v. 肢解; 从截去树枝; 给...截肢同义词: arm branch tree branch27 gear [gr /g]n. 齿轮; 排档; 传动装置; 工具v. 以齿轮连起, 配搭活动, 开动; 连接上, 适合同义词: equip furnish outfit rig wheel28 elite [e·lite || e'lit]n. 精华; 中坚分子; 精锐同义词: elect elite group29 vision [vi·sion || 'vn]n. 视觉, 眼光, 先见之明v. 梦见, 显示, 想象同义词: apparition dream fantasy ghost illusion image perception phantom sight specter30 shatter [shat·ter || 't(r)]v. 打碎, 粉碎, 使散开; 粉碎, 落叶, 损坏同义词: break destroy fragment smash。

仁爱版九英语上、下册课本单词（汉语）2. *顺便说3.志愿者4.钟声;铃;钟5.爷爷;外公6.女主席;女会长7. (外)孙子8.残疾的;9.曾经;无论何时10.关上/封闭11.绳子/;绳索12.在线地13.青少年/十几岁的少年14.祖母/外婆15.描写/叙述16.*详细地17.教育/培养18.童年/幼年时代19.供养/支持20.体力劳动者/工人21.v.发展/发达22.快地/迅速地23.幸运地24.n.发展/发达25.狭窄的26.交流/交往/通讯27.快的/敏捷的28.空闲/业余时间29.*跟…保持联系30.亲属/亲戚31.*遥远的32.主要地;总体上;大致33.电报/电文34.*改革开放35.n.种类/类别; v.把---分类36.传真/传真机37.快的/迅速的38.进步/进展39.*取得进步/取得进展40.已经41.v.成功42.组织/机构43.捉迷藏44.作文/作曲45.便条/笔记/注释; 记录46.考虑47.*拟定；起草48.工具/器具2.很可能;大概3.*打电话;号召4.欧洲的5.人口;人数6.近来的;最近的7.*因为;由于8.政策;方针9.也不10.十亿11.(使)增加;(使)增大12.困难;费力13.*短缺14*到目前为止15.措施;方法16.*采取措施做某事17.新生的;初生的18.百分之…19.如果不…；除非…20.一对；夫妇21.*一些；几个22.市场；集市23.运输；运送24.极好的；优秀的25.*赶上；跟上26.关系；亲属1.*事实上；其实2.洪水；泛滥3.发现;发觉;找到4.直接/直达的;指挥/监督5.可能的6.公平的;合理的;白皙的7.n.发明;创造8.使兴奋;使激动9.*在困难时；在贫困之中10.医学的；医疗的11.疗法；治疗12.提供13.谈话;交谈14.秘书；书记15.工程师；技师16.渔民17.死的；无生命的18.军队19.创伤；伤口20.孙女;外孙女21.(外)孙或孙女;孙辈22.痛;疼痛23.火; 火炉24.楼梯25.在楼下;到楼下26.木板/布告牌; 上船等27.技能；技巧28.毒品；药；药物29.偷；窃取30.不服从31.目的；意图32.提到；说起33.战争34. 社会的35. 力求达到；目标36. 到（在）国外37. *国内外2.天哪/啊呀3.化学的/化学品4.废弃的/废弃物/浪费5.小溪6.土壤/土地7.v.呼吸8.有害的9.*对--有害的/导致损害的10.影响11.弱的/差的12.生产/出产/制造13.气体/煤气14.胸部/箱子/盒子15.不管怎样16.下述的/下列的17.煤18.电/电流19.搭档/合作者20.聋的21.印刷22.*听力丧失23.打扰/扰乱24.危害/伤害/损害25.包括......在内26.标题/题目27.垃圾/废物28.锯木厂29.附近的30.影响/结果/效果/作用31.造成，创造32.产业/工业33.破坏/毁坏34.血/血液1.*(作为)结果2.无理的，粗鲁的3.行为，举止4.*一开始，初期5.*一天天，逐日6.*消失，灭亡7.重要性8.沙，沙子9.沙尘暴10.*砍倒11.*转换成，把…变成12.沙漠13.防止，预防14.*妨碍，防止，预防15.*人(类)16.虽然，尽管17.法律，法令；定律18.*关掉（水、电、电视等）19.(自来水、煤气等)龙头20.*在地球上；究竟，到底21.*臭氧层22.碳23.*二氧化碳24.时期，时代25.*无数的，数以百万计的26.*拿走27.v.污染28.氧气29.放射，放射物30.毛毯，毯子31.逃跑，逃脱32.上升，上涨33.*温室效应34.水平线，水平35.火星36.*提到，涉及，有关37.*占去/占据(时间/空间等38.垃圾2.塑料的3.罐子；罐头4.猜想，假定，料想5.*应当，应该6.点头7.同意，一致；协定/协议8.（使）动摇，震动9.*应该10.距离11.布12.行动，动作13.电池14.电力/动力/力15.*酸雨16.原子核的/ 核动力的17.沼气18.技术19.禾秆/麦秆/稻草20.电动的，用电的21.效率高的；有能力的22.磁悬浮列车23.每/每一24.轮/车轮/轮子25.向导/导游/指南/手册26.钢/钢铁27.运动/活动28.旅行，路程29.毛巾30.中间的，中等的2.电视机<节目>3.比赛/竞赛4.懊悔、遗憾5.视野、景色/看法6.骗取、作弊7.化学8.惩罚、处罚9.奇怪的、陌生的10.谋杀11.羔羊12.手术、操作13.嫁、娶、结婚14.也不15.*既不----也不----16.厕所2.人物，字体3.语言4.遍及，贯穿5.*从今往后6.停车房，车库7.*对--高兴，满意8.把…打包；包/捆；一群9. *出差10.西班牙语(的)/西班牙(的)11.*与…相似12.翻译/口译者13.v.翻译--、14.*把…译成15.口头地16.精确地17.体系/系统18.公司19.大体的20.*通常、总的来说21.还有；除了…以外22.*有时，偶尔23每当，无论何时24. 法语；法国的25.划分26.*把…分成…27.投递28.邮递员29.语言; 舌头;30.*母语;31.国家/洲，状态/情形;32.演讲者/讲某语言的人;33.交流;传达34.王国;领域35.*联合王国;36.旅游业; 观光37.会议;商谈38.游客/ 旅游者39.强大的; 有影响力的40.最主要的，第一位的;v.安置人>2.英国的(人)3.旅行箱/小提箱4.车尾行李箱5.差异/区别6.秋天7.*面对面8.*为某人送行9. *伸出/扑灭10.拇指11.*搭乘/搭车12.小型公共汽车13.*进入/收获/到达14.航班15.旅行指南16.*搭载/捡起17.迷惑的/困惑的18.胜利19.发音/念v.20.口头的21.发音n.22.办事员/职员23.表达/表情n.24.*填充25.加勒比海盗26.*发生27.强迫/迫使28.美分29.德语/德国的(人)30.磕头2.*有时；间或，偶尔3.语法4.抄写，复印5.笔记薄6.*写日记7.请求，乞求8.原谅，宽恕，对不起9.重说，重做10.*在……方面薄弱11.大声地12.能力；才能13.*犯错误14.*吸一口气15.频道16.牙膏17.n.讨论/谈论/商讨.18.看法/见解19.预习/试演；预展20.复习/回顾21复述/重讲/重复22.方法/办法23.*只要24.*坚持（做）某事25.重复唱的歌词/圣歌26.谁<宾格>27.明智的/有判断力的28.有才华的/博学的29.海潮/潮汐30.完整的；完成的n.结束31.*最后但同样重要的32.*继续（进行）2.发射3.宇宙飞船4.证明5. *月球探测器6.达到/取得7.载人的/由人操控的8.*发出/发射9.传说/传奇10.宇航员11.人类12.有魔力的13.令人吃惊/令人惊异的14.掌握/精通、主人15.介绍/引进16.期望/预料17.飞行器18.微型世界19.干燥的/ 使----干、弄干20.望远镜21.怀疑22.*无疑地23.极小的/微小的24.取消/撤销/废止25.连接、把---联系起来26.*例如27.交换/调换28.*打开 (水、电视、灯等)29.*连接到、相连30.信封31.屏幕/荧光屏32.点击33.*单击、点击34.收件箱35.答复/回复2.金属；金属制成的3.卫星；4.牙刷；5.墨水、油墨；6.录音机；7.数字的，数码的；8.电灯泡；9.克隆；10.实验；11.使---受益；对----有用12.器官13.艾滋病14.便携式电脑15.仆人，佣人；16.*确切，肯定；17.家务劳动；18.行为、守规矩；19.贡献，捐款；20.*为…做贡献；21.地标、陆标、里程碑22.全球的、世界的23.小偷；2.研究3.钦佩/羡慕4.基本的、基础的5.教练、马车、长途车6.以---为基础7.*以---为基础(根据)8.*科幻小说9.*太阳系10.古罗马的11.直径12.风暴、暴风雨13.重力、引力14.限定、限制15.宇宙16.超出----之外17.单独/分开的、使---分开2.*扔掉3.塔4.监狱5.赞扬、表扬6.学位、度、程度7.无论什么8.在任何地方初三上册427个>2*.许多、一些3.去取---来4.介绍、引见5. *位于6.省、省份7.极好的、吸引人的8.*听说、知道9.浪漫的/充满传奇色彩的10.传说、陈述11.围绕、包围12.*旅游胜地13.风景、景色14.*如此---以至于---15.祖国16.*与---相连接17.*作为---而著称18.*赌场19.岛、岛屿20.各种各样的、不同的21.独特的、罕见的22.敌人、反对者23.平的；一套房间、公寓24.屋顶、顶部25.洞、穴、地窖26.在---下面、在下面27.结冰28.厚的、浓的29.温暖的、性情温和的30.阳光31.小麦32.面粉、粉33.平原34.*个人电脑35.执照、许可证36.长颈鹿37.*损坏、分解、抛锚2.哲学家3*.去世、消失4.统一、联合、团结5.击败、战胜6.帝国7.永远；永恒地8*.结束9.船长、上校、队长10.航行；帆11.海岸、海滨12.自豪、骄傲13.不幸地、不巧地14*.死于---15.指南针、罗盘、圆规16.贸易、买卖、交易17.奖赏、奖品18.杂交水稻19.革命20.总统、主席、院长21.外国的；在外国/海外22*.打垮、击败、减少23*.充满---的24.领导人、领袖25.讲座、演讲26.擦，擦净27*.彻底消灭、全部摧毁28.安全场所、安全、保险29.攻击、袭击30.害怕、恐惧、担心31.小学生32.说明、须知、教导33.拥有者、物主2.帝王的、帝国的3.刻、雕刻4.尾巴5.正确/恰当的；改正/纠正6.柱；（书、报刊）栏、列7.答应、允诺8.棋、国际象棋9.渴的、缺水的、干旱的10.饥饿的11.快餐部、小吃部12.农民、佃农13.回忆、记忆14.*为了纪念----15.主要的、较大的16.可可饮料、可可粉17.瓷、瓷器18.出口产品；出口19.酱油、调味汁20.醋21.解雇、开除、解散22.火药23.水手、海员24.发现25.焰火、烟花26.树皮、狗叫声；狗叫27.破布、抹布2*.总有一天3.*宁愿---也不---4.有关教育/有教育意义的5.娱乐、招待6.悲剧（片）7.纪录片8.喜剧（片）9.女主角、女英雄10.没有耐心的、不耐烦的11.*爱上（某人）12.嗓音、说话声、语态13.*吃惊地、惊讶地14.*星座15.巨蟹座、巨蟹座的人16.温柔的、轻轻的17.创造性的、创作的18.爱交际的、外向的19.慷慨的、大方的20.谦虚的、谦逊的21.天蝎座、22.特征、特性23.在---上面24.*从前、很久以前25.猎人26.蝎子27.突然的28.肩部、肩膀29.原谅、宽恕30.短语、词组31.消极的、负面的32.诚实的、正直的33.正面的、积极的/肯定的34.比较、对照35.临时保姆36.肥皂37.*肥皂剧2.风景画、山水画3.荷兰（人）的；荷兰语4.*在远处5.*下定决心6.坦克；箱、罐7.肖像、半身画像8.文学9.最优秀的、经典的10.*在某人看来11.苍蝇12.吻、亲吻13.争论/辩论14.（用手掌）打/拍15.泥、泥浆16.下沉/消沉；洗涤槽17.擦掉、抹去18.金（黄）色的19.*释放、解放20.乌龟21.野兔22.改编、改写；适应23.跳行、跳跃24.艰难地行走25.*迟早26.打滚、滚动27.(时间、空间)向/在前面2.毕业典礼3.*首先4.*一块（张、片、根）---5.书法、笔迹6.粉笔7.十二个、十几8.*几十、许多---9.英镑；磅10.便士；美分11.底/底部;底部的/最后的12.奖励、奖品13.*向前看、展望未来14.*下车、下班15.*上车；应付；对付16.校长；首要的、主要的17.文件；文献18.毕业文凭、学位证书19.向（某人）道贺、祝贺20.时期、时代21.机会、可能（性）22.周年纪念日23.告别（会）；再见24.*及时、来得及25.*匆忙、很快地26.*出发、动身27.(向--)去、出发；驶向28.*回来、返回；回家29.拥抱30.*散步31.海边32.(使)醒来、唤醒;醒着的33.*永远2.放下、铺; 展开、涂/敷3.镜子4.农业/农学5.生产/制造6.缺席的；不在7.联盟，社团8.暴风雨9.大西洋的10.比赛；火柴；使---相配11.操作，控制，管理，工作12.膝盖13.极度地，极其14.画廊，美术馆初三下册214个初一上452+下580=1032初二上616+下467=1083初三上427+下214 =641合计2756。

Unit four Figures in Interpreting教学目的：1. 了解中英数位表达及分段方式的差异，通过单纯数字、带单位的数字及带数字的句子口译练习，初步掌握中英数字互译的方法和技巧；2. 熟悉有关国际商务和世界贸易的相关词汇、表达，以及有关背景知识；3. 通过模仿或模拟口译实践提高英语表达和运用能力。

教学重点：1. 中英数位表达差异；2. 数字中英互译的三阶段练习；3. 国际贸易与经济全球化的常用词汇和表达；4. 与世界贸易相关的背景知识及用语表达。

I. 有关数字的各种表达及注意事项1. 整数的译法和读法迅速无误识别数字的前提是必须能够流利地读出数字。

要从读两位数起，然后练习读三位和四位数乃至五位或六位以上的数字。

其中两位和三位数的读法是读所有数字的基础。

英文数字中的每一个逗点的读法也要牢记：有一个逗点读“thousand”，两个逗点读“million”，三个逗点读“billion”。

还要清楚，每个逗点间由三位数组成。

英文数字中的第四位数、第七位数、第十位数是很关键的数位。

?1,234 读作：one thousand,two hundred and thirty-four4,567,809 读作：four million,five hundred and sixty-seventhousand,eight hundred and nine5,678,120,000 读作：five billion,six hundred and seventy-eight million,one hundred and twe nty thousand 百位数和百位数以上的数的读法英国人和美国人不同，英国人在百位数和十位数之间用and,美国人常常不用。

?????????126?????? 读作one hundred(and)twenty-six???????? 3,862??? ?读作three thousand, eight hundred(and)sixty-two???????? 489,932???读作four thousand(and)eight-nine thousand,nine hundred(and)thiety-two? 以one开始的较大数字，通俗的用法或表示大概数字时，可用不定冠词a代替one,如：He's written a thousand poems.????? “千”有时可转换成“百”来表示，尤其在通俗用法中，如：?????? The fee is about eleven hundred yuan.（费用约一千一百元。

上海外语口译证书考试：2022英语中级口译岗位资格证书考试真题模拟及答案(2)共336道题1、The third group of people steal things because they ______.（单选题）A. are mentally illB. are quite absent-mindedC. cannot resist the temptationD. cannot afford to pay for goods试题答案：C2、According to the text, incomplete combustion is more likely to occur with gasoline than with an alternative fuel because ______.（单选题）A. the combustion of gasoline releases photochemical active hydrocarbonsB. the combustion of gasoline embraces an intricate set of reactionsC. gasoline molecules have a simple molecular structureD. gasoline is composed of small molecules试题答案：B3、The word “xenophobia” (para. 2) means “______.”（单选题）A. partialityB. arbitarinessC. discriminationD. antipathy试题答案：D4、The author implies that an innovative scientific contribution is one that ______.（单选题）A. is accepted immediately by the scientific communityB. dies not relegate particulars to the role of dataC. presents a new scientific factD. introduces a new valid generalization试题答案：D5、The author of the text is primarily concerned with ______.（单选题）A. advancing a new methodology for changing a monkey’s social behaviorB. comparing the methods of several research studies on aggression among monkeysC. explaining the reasons for researcher’s interest in monkey’ s social behaviorD. discussing the development of investigators’ theories about aggression among monkeys试题答案：D6、From the last paragraph, we know that the causes of school phobia ______.（单选题）A. can be easily determinedB. are complex and manifoldC. lie exclusively in the Japanese educational systemD. originate from the Japanese way of bringing up children试题答案：B7、In presenting her analysis, the author does all of the following EXCEPT ______.（单选题）A. make general statements without reference to specific examplesB. describe some of the criteria employed by traditional historiansC. question the adequacy of the psychohistorians’ interpretation of eventsD. point out inconsistencies in the psychohistorians’ application of their methods试题答案：D8、We learn from the passage that people are classified according to ______.（单选题）A. their way of wearing masksB. their way of speaking and playingC. their knowledge and behaviorD. their physical appearance and personality试题答案：D9、Breeding the hybrid offspring to fix desirable traits is called ______.（单选题）A. naturally selectingB. inbreedingC. pedigree breedingD. pure-breeding试题答案：B10、In contrast to the U. S., Japan and Sweden are funding their medical care ______.（单选题）A. more flexiblyB. more extravagantlyC. more cautiouslyD. more reasonably试题答案：D11、According to Ericsson, good memory ______.（单选题）A. depends on meaningful processing of informationB. results from intuitive rather than cognitive exercisesC. is determined by genetic rather than psychological factorsD. requires immediate feedback and a high degree of concentration试题答案：D12、It can be inferred from the Text that public services ______.（单选题）A. have benefited many peopleB. are the focus of public attentionC. are an inappropriate subject for humorD. have often been the laughing stock试题答案：D13、In order to treat a sore throat one should ______.（单选题）A. prevent the patient from eating too muchB. give the patient up to 4 aspirin tablets every hourC. make sure the patient takes in plenty of liquidD. make the patient gargle with soft drink试题答案：C14、The text supplies information for answering which of the following questions?（单选题）A. Why are Japanese starry flounder mostly left-eyed?B. Why should the eye-sidedness in starry flounder be considered selectively neutral?C. Why have biologists recently become interested in whether a characteristic is adaptive or selectively neutral?D. How do the eyes in flatfish migrate?试题答案：B15、Why do Americans prefer to use nicknames when addressing one another?（单选题）A. Nicknamed are easy to remember.B. Americans are an informal peopleC. Nicknames help to create an informed casual relationshipD. Nicknames are easy to use in daily life试题答案：C16、In paragraph 2, the underlined word “envisaged” is closest in meaning to ______.（单选题）A. undertakenB. conceivedC. completedD. implicated试题答案：B17、It is obvious that the author of the passage ______.（单选题）A. shows indifference to the situation in the developed countriesB. is very concerned about global population problemsC. feels confident that the problem of population growth can be soon resolvedD. is pessimistic about the future of those high-fertility试题答案：B18、From the passage, we can conclude that owners of home computers ______.（单选题）A. can order news through wire services instead of subscribing to news in print formB. should be happy because they get news quickly than other peopleC. live an easier life because they get news convenientlyD. should be happy the computers will replace other print forms of news试题答案：A19、Which of the following best describes the organization of the text as a whole?（单选题）A. A phenomenon is described and an interpretation presented and rejected.B. A generalization is made and supporting evidence is supplied and weighed.C. A contradiction is noted and a resolution is suggested and then modified.D. A series of observations is presented and explained in terms of the dominant theory.试题答案：A20、What is the probable meaning of “exotic” (para.1)?（单选题）A. Attractive.B. Unusual.C. Interesting.D. Difficult.试题答案：B21、The older experienced workers in America tend to retire early because their prolonged service may ______.（单选题）A. do harm to younger generationsB. end up with few or no benefitsC. give play to their potentialD. shed light on social trends试题答案：B22、People trusted Freud because ______.（单选题）A. they found it hard to believe the astrologersB. Freudian theory sounded reasonableC. they couldn’t make a sensible judgmentD. they wanted to have insights into human beings试题答案：B23、To make your humor work, you should ______.（单选题）A. take advantage of different kinds of audienceB. make fun of the disorganized peopleC. address different problems to different peopleD. show sympathy for your listeners试题答案：C24、The world “unrelenting” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.（单选题）A. unreasoningB. continuousC. limitlessD. unpleasant试题答案：B25、The author implies that Beethoven’s music was strikingly original because Beethoven ______.（单选题）A. strove to outdo his predecessors by becoming the first composer to exploit limitsB. fundamentally changed the musical forms of his predecessors by his own strategyC. distorted the melodies of several of the great composers who preceded himD. manipulated the established musical conventions in a highly innovative fashion试题答案：D26、Which of the following best states the main point of the text?（单选题）A. The approach of psychohistorians to historical study is currently in vogue even though it lacks the rigor and verifiability of traditional historical method.B. Traditional historians can benefit from studying the techniques and findings of psychohistorians.C. Areas of sociological study such as childhood and work are of ~little interest to traditional historians.D. The psychological assessment of an individual’s behavior and attitudes is more informative than the details of his or her daily life.试题答案：A27、According to the text, starry flounder differ form most other species of flatfish in that starry flounder ______.（单选题）A. are not basically bilaterally symmetricB. do not become asymmetric until adulthoodC. do not all share the same asymmetryD. have both eyes on the same side of the head试题答案：C28、In secondary schools every pupil having problems should ______.（单选题）A. know how to ask for helpB. be free from any pressure of academic workC. be able to discuss his problems in classD. be able to discuss his problems with any teacher试题答案：D29、Who might benefits most from “atmospherics” in the “sensory” marketing?（单选题）A. Psychologists.B. Customers.C. Shop owners.D. The research groups.试题答案：C30、According to the passage, one of the reasons why readers in the 1920s and 130s were attracted by free insurance policies was that ______.（单选题）A. they were afraid of being unable to workB. jobs were more dangerous thenC. they had bigger families to look afterD. money was given away with the policies试题答案：A31、According to the passage, it would appear that most sore throats ______.（单选题）A. require an immediate visit to a doctorB. respond quickly to treatment with an antibioticC. rarely turn out to be serious illnessesD. result in tonsillitis even when treated试题答案：C32、The passage states that the operas of the Florentine Camerata are ______.（单选题）A. unjustifiably ignored by musicologistsB. not generally considered to be of high aesthetic valueC. among those great works in which popular historical themes were portrayedD. often inappropriately cited as examples of great musical works试题答案：B33、What made the most negative impression on foreign visitors?（单选题）A. The country’s vastness.B. The informal friendliness of Americans.C. The fact that the American accent is hard to understand.D. The fact that not many Americans can speak a foreign language.试题答案：D34、One of Freudian theories is that ______.（单选题）A. humans are half beast and half angelB. sexual and aggressive impulses are the basic human drivesC. humans always fight with the complicated natureD. sex is only part of human bewilderments试题答案：B35、The author of the text puts the word “deepest” (line 13, paragraph 3) in quotation marks most probably in order to ______.（单选题）A. signal her reservations about the accuracy of psychohistorians’ claims for their workB. draw attention to a contradiction in the psychohistorians’ methodC. emphasize the major difference between the traditional historians’ method and that of psychohistoriansD. disassociate her opinion of the psychohistorians’ claims from her opinion of their method试题答案：A36、From the passage, we can conclude that owners of home computers ______.（单选题）A. can order news through wire services instead of subscribing to news in print formB. should be happy because they get news quickly than other peopleC. live an easier life because they get news convenientlyD. should be happy the computers will replace other print forms of news试题答案：A37、The third group of people steal things because they ______.（单选题）A. are mentally illB. are quite absent-mindedC. cannot resist the temptationD. cannot afford to pay for goods试题答案：C38、You can get buffalo meat by the following ways EXCEPT ______?（单选题）A. supermarketB. mail orderC. InternetD. Health Food store试题答案：D39、To make your humor work, you should ______.（单选题）A. take advantage of different kinds of audienceB. make fun of the disorganized peopleC. address different problems to different peopleD. show sympathy for your listeners试题答案：C40、It can be inferred from paragraph 5 that ______.（单选题）A. data leakage is more severe in EuropeB. FTC’s decision is essential to data securityC. California takes the lead in security legislationD. legal penalty is a major Solomon to data leakage试题答案：D41、Why do Americans prefer to use nicknames when addressing one another?（单选题）A. Nicknamed are easy to remember.B. Americans are an informal peopleC. Nicknames help to create an informed casual relationshipD. Nicknames are easy to use in daily life试题答案：C42、A farmer imported several fine long wool Tomney sheep from Australia to breed with his Debouittet sheep in hopes of increasing the value of the flock’s wool. This is an example of ______.（单选题）A. pure-breedingB. crossbreedingC. reproducingD. cloning试题答案：B43、The author implies that Beethoven’s music was strikingly original because Beethoven ______.（单选题）A. strove to outdo his predecessors by becoming the first composer to exploit limitsB. fundamentally changed the musical forms of his predecessors by his own strategyC. distorted the melodies of several of the great composers who preceded himD. manipulated the established musical conventions in a highly innovative fashion试题答案：D44、The author’s attitude to ward Richard Laminas remark is one of ______.（单选题）A. strong disapprovalB. reserved consentC. slight contemptD. enthusiastic support试题答案：B45、How many states in the United States have banned smoking in restaurants?（单选题）A. 12.B. 13.C. 14.D. 15.试题答案：B46、The word “amusia” underlined in Paragraph 2 means a disease with which people ______.（单选题）A. are impotent in musicB. can’t hear musicC. are unable to sing Happy BirthdayD. are mentally deficient试题答案：A47、In the eyes of the author, the greatest trouble with the US society may lay in ______.（单选题）A. the non-existence of consensus on the forms of the society should takeB. the lack of divergence over the common organizations of social lifeC. the non-acceptance of a society based on individual diversityD. the pervasive distress caused by national morale decline试题答案：A48、Which of the following phrases from the text best expresses the author’s conclusion about the meaning of the difference between left-eyed and right-eyed flatfish?（单选题）A. “most striking” (line 3, paragraph 1)B. “variation is adaptive” (line 2, paragraph 2)C. “mechanically disadvantageous” (line 7, paragraph 3)D. “evolutionary red herring” (line 8-9, paragraph 4)试题答案：D49、In this passage about secondary schools, the author is mainly concerned about ______.（单选题）A. academic standardsB. the role of specialist teachersC. the training of the individual teachersD. the personal development of pupils试题答案：D50、A mother’s behavior to her kids ______.（单选题）A. stimulates her male kids to become passiveB. helps her kids become strongerC. is important in the formation, of her kids’ personalityD. plays a vital role in her kids’ future academic study试题答案：C51、Which of the following is the purpose of the second paragraph?（单选题）A. To show that school phobia can be cured.B. To suggest a way to deal with school phobia.C. To describe the cause of school phobia.D. To present a typical case of school phobia.试题答案：D52、The underlined word “screenings”in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.（单选题）A. projectionsB. revelationsC. demonstrationsD. diversions试题答案：A53、The text intends to express the idea that ______.（单选题）A. medicine will further prolong people’s livesB. life beyond a certain limit is not worth livingC. death should be accepted as a fact of lifeD. excessive demands increase the cost of health care试题答案：C54、The word “aggravate” (para 2) is closest in meaning to “ ______”.（单选题）A. make clearB. encounterC. settleD. make serious试题答案：D55、The author has written the passage mainly for ______.（单选题）A. general readersB. power brokersC. economistsD. decision makers试题答案：A56、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the result of artificial selection by humanity?（单选题）A. Many new kinds of plants and animals are produced.B. Financial gain is increased considerably by producing better plants and animals.C. Humans are able to control plant and animal reproduction for humans’pleasure.D. It is necessary for humans to maintain the artificial environments.试题答案：D57、To achieve the desired result, humorous stories should be delivered ______.（单选题）A. in well-worded languageB. as awkwardly as possibleC. in exaggerated statementsD. as casually as possible试题答案：D58、NNK is usually considered to be one of the direct cause’s of ______.（单选题）A. asthmaB. lung cancerC. heart attacksD. high blood pressure试题答案：B59、From Heilman’s remark, we can see that ______.（单选题）A. full use has been made of the wisdom of older peopleB. the wisdom of older people is not valued by American societyC. older people are no less intelligent than young peopleD. the wisdom of older people is of great value to American society试题答案：C60、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?（单选题）A. Women usually suffer from osteoporosis when advanced in years.B. Women tend to be anemic more than men due to menstruation.C. Gallbladder disease afflicts fewer women than men.D. Food high in soy protein can lower cholesterol.试题答案：C61、From the passage, it can be concluded that weekly newspapers and magazines are intended for ______.（单选题）A. a general audienceB. a specific audienceC. people at the universitiesD. an international audience试题答案：B62、The text supplies information to answer which of the following questions?（单选题）A. How does the reduction of space affect intragroup aggression among monkeys in an experimental setting?B. Do family units within a monkey social group compete with other family units for food?C. What are the mechanisms by which the social order of an established group of monkeys controls aggression within that group?D. How do monkeys engaged in aggression with other monkeys signal submission?试题答案：A63、Why does the honest public have to pay higher prices when they go to the shops?（单选题）A. There is a “shrinkage” in market values.B. Many goods are not available.C. Goods in many shops lack variety.D. There are many eases of shop-lifting.试题答案：D64、What is the main topic of this passage?（单选题）A. The increasing rate of crime in London.B. The center of England’s cultural diversity.C. The people’s criticism of London police.D. The poor inter-racial relations in London.试题答案：D65、From the passage, we can conclude that ______.（单选题）A. weekly newspapers and other weekly news magazines are for busy peopleB. daily newspapers are for people in general onlyC. news can be used for educational purposesD. news services compete for readers试题答案：C66、What did Mr. Posthorn think of Felix’s education?（单选题）A. He thought his father had not encouraged him enough.B. He was surprised that Felix had managed to learn anything at all.C. He thought Felix had wasted a great deal of valuable time.D. He believed that Felix could catch up with the other boys later.试题答案：C67、We learn from the passage that the author ______.（单选题）A. revises someone else’s opinionB. explains an opinion of his ownC. favors one of the three opinionsD. comments on three different opinions试题答案：D68、The overall purpose of this passage is to ______.（单选题）A. demonstrate the cultural differences between America and EuropeB. indicate ways to improve the American image abroadC. describe the general impression of foreign visitors on AmericaD. criticize some behaviors of American taxi drivers试题答案：C69、The word “this” in “I have taken this for granted” (para. 1) refers to which of the following?（单选题）A. Sixty percent of all ethnic minorities in UK live in London.B. Minorities only constitute a small part of UK’s population.C. There are more minority people in Britain than it appears.D. It is unwise for many more to come to London.试题答案：C70、Scorpions injected with prostaglandins move to hot areas to ______.（单选题）A. engage in greater activityB. seek out a more iron environmentC. demonstrate that they are illD. develop a fever and fight bacterial infections试题答案：D71、Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?（单选题）A. New England winters are cold.B. Some taxi drivers are impolite.C. The U. S. A is a popular place for tourists.D. Hotel staff are often sympathetic.试题答案：D72、The first paragraph tells us that African Americans ______.（单选题）A. have been trying hard to be socially acceptedB. have been changing their value about beautyC. have maintained their identity of traditional AfricansD. have modified their hairstyles to fit into the society试题答案：A73、What does the paragraph following the passage most probably discuss?（单选题）A. How to recover your luggageB. Where to go to continue your tripC. When to return to the aircraftD. How to proceed once you are away from the aircraft试题答案：D74、What did Mr. Posthorn think of Felix’s education?（单选题）A. He thought his father had not encouraged him enough.B. He was surprised that Felix had managed to learn anything at all.C. He thought Felix had wasted a great deal of valuable time.D. He believed that Felix could catch up with the other boys later.试题答案：C75、In paragraph 2, the underlined word “envisaged” is closest in meaning to ______.（单选题）A. undertakenB. conceivedC. completedD. implicated试题答案：B76、Breeding the hybrid offspring to fix desirable traits is called ______.（单选题）A. naturally selectingB. inbreedingC. pedigree breedingD. pure-breeding试题答案：B77、The word “imprimatur” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ______.（单选题）A. dislikeB. betrayalC. approvalD. suspicion试题答案：C78、According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the woman?（单选题）A. She is married to a school teacher.B. Her eyes move around a lot at times.C. She is ten years older than Jerome.D. She has found what she is looking for.试题答案：D79、What can you get from all-news channels?（单选题）A. Editorials.B. Articles on international events.C. Latest magazines.D. All the news.试题答案：A80、Which of the following statements is NOT true?（单选题）A. People may have different personalities.B. People differ from each other in appearance.C. People can learn to recognize human faces.D. People can describe all human features of others.试题答案：D81、The text supplies information to answer which of the following questions?（单选题）A. How does the reduction of space affect intragroup aggression among monkeys in an experimental setting?B. Do family units within a monkey social group compete with other family units for food?C. What are the mechanisms by which the social order of an established group of monkeys controls aggression within that group?D. How do monkeys engaged in aggression with other monkeys signal submission?试题答案：A82、Which of the following most closely parallels the situation described in the first sentence of the text?（单选题）A. Although a town reduces its public services in order to avoid a tax increase, the town’s tax rate exceeds that of other towns in the surrounding area.B. Although a state.passes strict laws to limit the type of toxic material that can be disposed of in public landfills, illegal dumping continues to increase.C. Although a town’s citizens reduce their individual use of water, the town’s water supplies continue to dwindle, because of a steady increase in the total populating of the town.D. Although a country attempts to increase the sale of domestic goods by adding a tax to the price of imported goods, the sate of imported goods within the country continues to increase.试题答案：C83、When do Americans prefer to use their family names?（单选题）A. When they are working.B. When writing a business letter.C. They use their family names on formal occasions.D. When they are in trouble试题答案：C84、The killing of the Sudanese student is to illustrate ______.（单选题）A. the brutality of attacks on black peopleB. the fallout affecting anyone in povertyC. the traffic problems in south LondonD. the unconcerned attitude of police试题答案：A85、According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?（单选题）A. School phobia, which is widespread in many countries, is no cause for alarm.B. The problem of school phobia in Japan can not be solved unless it gets rid of its social evils.C. Despite school phobia the Japanese educational system remains on of the best in the world.D. Unrelenting pressures in the Japanese society contribute greatly to success.试题答案：B86、Mount Rushmore needs to be ______.（单选题）A. protected from air pollutionB. polished for touristsC. closed during the winterD. repaired periodically试题答案：D87、The word “transcends” (para.1) in the sentence “highly creative activity transcends the limits of an existing form…” is closest in meaning to which of the following?（单选题）A. go beyondB. fit intoC. subject toD. set up试题答案：A88、When do Americans prefer to use their family names?（单选题）A. When they are working.B. When writing a business letter.C. They use their family names on formal occasions.D. When they are in trouble试题答案：C89、African Americans stopped using chemical straighteners or hot irons because ______.（单选题）A. they reversed the attitude the white people had towards themB. they started to see beauty in their thick curly hairC. they feel good and comfortable in being differentD. they accepted the white standards of beauty试题答案：B90、From the last paragraph, we know that the causes of school phobia ______.（单选题）A. can be easily determinedB. are complex and manifoldC. lie exclusively in the Japanese educational systemD. originate from the Japanese way of bringing up children试题答案：B91、The author mentions that Marinnation would be all the following EXCEPT ______.（单选题）A. a circular city attached to the seabedB. a home for international organizationsC. a monumental engineering taskD. a place where people would want to live试题答案：D92、It can be found from the passage that ______.（单选题）A. the heads are not as originally plannedB. the workers made mistakes when blastingC. the cracks caused serious injuriesD. the designs had large fissures in them试题答案：A93、After the age of 40 ______.（单选题）A. most workers are tired of their present jobsB. many workers tend to stick their present jobsC. people find their jobs more rewarding than beforeD. people still wish to hunt for more suitable jobs试题答案：B94、Who might benefits most from “atmospherics” in the “sensory” marketing?（单选题）A. Psychologists.B. Customers.C. Shop owners.D. The research groups.试题答案：C95、Which of the following is true?（单选题）A. All nicknames have a positive meaning.B. All negatives have a negative meaning.C. Nicknames are endearing.D. All nicknames can be either positive or negative.试题答案：D96、What, according to the passage, makes the research conducted by the scientists at the Oregon Department of Health so unique?（单选题）A. The fact that the scientists managed to measure the average hourly increase of NNK.B. The fact that the scientists succeeded in making more people realize the harm of smoking.C. The fact that the scientists did a lot of experiments on smokers in public areas.D. The fact that the scientists discovered NNK, a carcinogen in cigarette smoke.试题答案：A97、Which of the following statements is NOT true about the main types of shop-lifting?（单选题）A. A big percentage of the total losses are caused by the professionals.B. The deliberate amateurs will be punished severely if they get caught.C. People would expect that those who can’t help themselves are poor.D. The professionals don’t cause a lot of trouble to the store detectives.试题答案：A98、Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage?（单选题）A. What we don’t know about fever.B. There are benefits to developing fevers.C. Fevers inhibit bacterial growth.D. Lizards can develop fevers.试题答案：A99、Why does the honest public have to pay higher prices when they go to the shops?（单选题）A. There is a “shrinkage” in market values.B. Many goods are not available.C. Goods in many shops lack variety.D. There are many eases of shop-lifting.试题答案：D100、By referring to the artificial grammar, the author intends to show ______.（单选题）A. its significance in the studyB. an inherent pattern being learnt。

英汉对照全译大全全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：英汉对照全译是指将英语原文逐字逐句地翻译成中文，以保留原文的语言风格和表达方式，同时也让读者更容易理解原文的含义。

英汉对照全译不仅可以帮助中文读者学习英语，还可以让熟练掌握英语的读者更加深入地理解原文的含义和细节。

下面将为大家制作一份关于【英汉对照全译大全】的文章，通过英汉对照的方式，为大家提供更多学习和阅读的机会。

1. Hello, how are you? 你好，你好吗？2. I’m fine, thank you. 我很好，谢谢你。

3. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？4. My name is Lisa. 我的名字是丽莎。

6. I am from China. 我来自中国。

8. Yes, I like reading very much. 是的，我非常喜欢读书。

10. My favorite book is "Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen. 我最喜欢的书是简·奥斯汀的《傲慢与偏见》。

12. I am twenty years old. 我二十岁了。

13. What do you do for a living? 你是做什么工作的？14. I am a teacher. 我是一名教师。

16. I enjoy listening to music and watching movies. 我喜欢听音乐和看电影。

17. Have you ever traveled abroad? 你有没有去过国外旅行？21. Do you have any siblings? 你有兄弟姐妹吗？22. Yes, I have one brother and one sister. 是的，我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。

23. Are you married? 你结婚了吗？26. I plan to further my education and travel around the world. 我计划继续教育并环游世界。

初中英语仁爱版单词表(按单元顺序)默写版九年级上册（含答案）Unit1Topic11.发生，进行(有计划)2.n.志愿者3.n.钟(铃)声；铃，钟4.n.非洲5.adj.残疾的，残废的6.v.关闭，关上7.adv.在任何时候，从来8.n.绳子，绳索9.adj.狭窄的10.n.交流;交往;通讯11.adj.各种各样的；多姿多彩的12.n.&v. 报告，汇报13.跟……保持联系14.n.亲属，亲戚15.n.电报；电文16.adj.快的，迅速的17.prep.自……以后，从……以来18.n.改革，改良19.v.使满意，使满足20.adj.医学的；医疗的21.n.移动，22.n. ；机23.n.机器，机械24.n.进步;进展;v.进展;逐步发展25.adv.已经26.成功地做了某事27.adj.高兴的28.n.空闲，闲暇，业余时间29.v.躲藏；遮挡；隐瞒30.n.捉迷藏游戏31.n.国际象棋32.n.收音机33.adj.空闲的；空余的=free34.adj.近来的，最近的35.adv.在国外；到国外Unit1Topic21.adv.很可能，大概2.n.电影院3.百货公司4.adj.附近的，邻近的adv.在附近，5.n.人口，人数6.num．十亿7.v.(使)增加，(使)增大n.增加8.v.实现；达到；够得着；到达9.adv.幸运地，运气好地10.n.政策，方针11.n.俄罗斯12.n.措施，方法13.adj.社会的；社交的14.v.提供，供应n.供应量；供应15.adj.天然的；天生的16.adj.更差的,更糟的adv.更差,更糟17.更糟糕的是18.到目前为止19.n.政府，内阁20.幸亏，由于21.n.段；段落22.n.机会，时机23.adj.新生的，初生的24.n.百分之······25.v.提供（东西或机会）；主动提出26.v.围绕，环绕27.n.（生活）垃圾，废物，垃圾场28.v.阻拦，阻止；使灰心29.adj.当地的，本地的30.n.首都；资本31.adj.巨大的，极多的32.n.集市，市场33.n.运输，运送34.adj.极好的，优秀的Unit1Topic31.事实上，其实2.n.街道（区）；（方形平面）大块3.n.艺术家，（尤指）画家4.大量；数以百万计5.n.游客；来访者；参观者6.n.行业；工业7.n.化学；化学物8.n.学期；词语；措辞9.n.计划，方案；节目10.adj.无家的11.v.完成；能解决;经营12.n.疗法；治疗13.n.训练，培训14.adv.立刻，立即15.n.秘书16.n.帮手，助手17.n.俱乐部18.n.工程师；技师19.n.创伤,伤口;v.伤,伤害20.adj.基本的，基础的22.v.重视，珍视n.价值23.n.一段时间，时期24.n.收容所；遮蔽物25.n.挣钱；挣得，赢得26.n.毒品；药，药物27.adj.精神健康的；思想的28.故意，有意地29.pron.无论什么,不管什么30.n.影响，结果；效果31.v.偷，窃取32.v.帮助，援助；支持33.n.短语，词组34.据······所说，按······所报道35.n.上下文；语境；背景36.n.体力劳动者,劳工,工人37.adj.残酷的，冷酷的38.n.专题研究;项目;方案39.帮助40.adj.小学教育的；主要的；41.n.贡献；捐款43.n.发展；开发44.v.尊敬，尊重45.n.重要性，重要46.v.持续，继续做47.n.(美国)大学;(英国)学院48.adv.真正地；实际上49.n.方法，办法50.n.青少年51.adv.几乎不52.pron.大量,众多,充足n.充足,大量53.n.阳光，日光54.v.沐日光浴；晒太阳55.n.海滩，海滨56.n.排球57.adj.文化的58.v.(互联网上)冲浪，浏览Unit2Topic11.n.蜜蜂2.n.蝴蝶；蝶泳3.n.肮脏，杂乱；困境4.n.羞耻，羞愧=pity5.det.&pron.几个，数个= a few6.v.倒出；倾泻；不断流出7.adj.废弃的n.废料v.浪费8.n.村民，乡下人9.v.破坏，毁坏10.砍倒11.v.污染12.n.天哪；啊呀13.v.呼吸14.n.疼，痛，痛苦15.n.生产,制造16.n.胸部,胸膛17.adj.很坏的，极讨厌的18.v.承受，忍受n. 熊19.n.主编，编辑20.n.土壤，土地21.adj.有害的22.adj.聋的23.v.印刷24.n.听力，听觉25.n.丧失，损失，丢失26.v.打扰；扰乱27.adj.使人不舒服的28.n.种类,类别;品种v.整理29.adj.环境的30.prep.包括……在内31.prep.向，朝32.n.句子;判决,宣判33.n.煤34.v.造成；创造35.n.血，血液36.高血压37.n.行星Unit2Topic21.n.沙，沙子 3.n.沙漠v.舍弃,遗弃5.v.减少；减轻6.adv.彻底地；完整地7.n.使用者；用户8.pron.没有一个；毫无9.在各处；到处10.v.吐，唾11.adj.野的，野生的12.adj.不整洁的,凌乱的13.adj.无理的，粗鲁的14.n.行为，举止15.n.状况;形势;局面16.v.处罚,惩罚17.adv.可能,大概18.pron.人人,每个人19.拿走20.n.氧气21.n.洞,坑22.臭氧层23.n.放射，放射物24.adv.直接地25.二氧化碳26.n.毛毯，毯子27.n.&v.逃跑；逃脱(from)28.v.上升，上涨29.温室效应30.提到，涉及，有关31.n.不足;缺少;短缺32.v.防止,避免33.n.资源,财力34.v.发现,找到35.adj.缺水的,渴的36.n.法律，法令；定律Unit2Topic31.n.保护,防卫2.n.组织;团体;机构3.n.回收利用;再利用4.adj.塑料的5.n.(美)罐子；罐头6.v.点头7.n.同意,一致;协定,协议8.赶快,快点9.放弃10.n.电池11.应该=should12.停止,关掉=close13.n.电;电能15.n.织物,布料16.n.行动，动作17.毕竟;归根结底18.酸雨19.adj.原子能的;核动力的20.n.沼气21.n.技术22.n.禾杆，稻草23.adj.可更新的,可再生的24.n.不利因素;障碍25.n.步骤,过程v.加工,处理26.v.需要;要求27.最知名的29.n.德国人;德语30.prep.每，每一31.n.轮，车轮，轮子32.n.向导，导游；指南，手册33.n.道路;途径34.n.钢，钢铁35.n.挥手;海浪v.招手;摆手36.adj.深的adv.深深地37.用完,耗尽38.adv.全世界,世界各地39.n.水蒸气,蒸汽;水汽40.v.去除,使消失;移开41.v.代替,取代42.adj.干燥的v.弄干43.n.昆虫44.v.咬;叮45.n.种植园主46.n.同事,同僚47.n.摩托车48.n.汽油49.pron.任何人,无论谁50.v.检查,调查51.v.(使)成婚，结婚52.n.重量;分量53.n.传播媒介,传播工具54.n.一包v.将······包装好55.adj.过度的,过分的56.n.商品;货品57.adv.严重地;严肃地58.n.录像带;录像59.v.允许,准许60.n.质量;品质;人品61.adj.历史的62.n.生活方式;工作方式63.n.差别;差异Unit3Topic11.n.动画片，卡通；漫画2.n.人物,角色;字,字体;品格3.adv.普通地;广泛地4.prep.遍及;贯穿5.从今往后，从现在开始6.n.外国人7.电影制作人8.n.停车房;车库9.出差10.adv.在今晚11.n.西班牙语；adj.西班牙人的,13.n.对话;谈话14.n.翻译；口译者15.v.解释,说明16.adj.不可能的17.adj.双胞胎之一的n.双胞胎之一18.v.分，划分19.v.掘;凿;挖(dug )20.v.放置,安放,搁21.母语22.n.起源,根源;根;词根23.n.商人,买卖人25.n.讲某种语言的人;发言人26.adj.欧洲的27.n.王国;管辖范围;领域28.n.路、旅游业;观光29.n.(正式的)会议;商谈30.n.英国;不列颠31.adj.强大的;很有效的32.adj.最主要的，第一位的33.n.地位;位置;Unit3Topic21.为某人送行2.n.陌生人3.n.(手的)拇指4.搭乘，搭车5.让某人搭便车6.n.小型公共汽车,小巴7.上车8.n.航班9.conj.无论何时10.v.上(船、火车、飞机等);住宿11.v.点头,鞠躬12.n.沉默;无声v.使安静;压制13.n.臀部;髋14.v.&n.表扬,赞扬15.n.研究,调查,探索16.做调查17.n.秘密18.adj.迷惑的，困惑的19.n.胜利20.n.误解,误会21.adj.典型的,有代表性的22.adj.负面的,消极的23.adj.正面的;乐观的24.v.认为,以为;考虑到25.adj.诚实的,老实的;坦率的26.有时;间或27.adj.古代的;古老的28.adj.奇妙的;有魔力的29.n.皇帝30.v.比较,对比31.v.在下划线;画底线标出32.n.错误,失误v.误会,误解33.n.雄孔雀34.n.骄傲,自豪35.n.智慧,精明36.v.叩头；磕头37.n.词语;表达;表情38.n.拼写;拼法39.n.电梯;升降机40.n.发音41.n.美分42.n.烹饪书,烹饪菜谱43.adv.完全,全部地,整个地Unit3Topic31.n.口音,腔调 3.modal v.敢，敢于5.adj.最终的,最后的6.adj.实际的;真实的;实在的7.v.复述，重讲，重复8.n.(外)孙女9.n.对话,对白10.n.作文;作曲;构成11.v.抄写，复印12.n.笔记簿13.n.记事簿;日记;日记簿14.n.磁带,录音带15.adv.大声地16.n.物品,东西;目的,目标17.n.教科书,课本18.n.牙膏19.v.预习；试演；预展20.v.复习;回顾;n.复习;复查;评论21.v.翻译22.n.讨论,谈论,商讨23.adv.精确地,确切地24.n.尊敬,荣幸v.给予表扬;尊敬,尊重25.只要26.坚持(做)某事27.n.圣歌,赞美诗28.v.达到,获得;成功29.adv.容易地,轻易地30.v.31.adv.的确,事实上32.v.模仿,仿效33.n.公司34.adj.厌倦的,烦闷的35.v.集中(注意力)36.v.拉;拽;扯;拖37.v.折叠;包38.v.提到,说到Unit4Topic11.n.火箭2.n.金属3.n.卫星4.n.宇宙飞船5.n.锁v.锁上,被锁住6.n.手提电脑7.adj.数码的,数字的8.n.电灯泡9.n.飞机10.adj.耐磨的11.n.朝鲜;韩国13.v.列清单n.名单,目录,清单14.n.彩色铅笔(粉笔、蜡笔)等15.想法,主意；think 过去式/过去分词16.adj.愚蠢的,傻的17.v.集思广益,动脑筋18.v.估值,评价,评估19.adj.详细的20.v.重新设计21.n.想象力;想象22.n.气球;热气球24.n.机器人25.n.探险者,勘探者26.n.标示;记号v.做记号27.n.体系,方法,制度28.adj.人造的;非天然的Unit4Topic21.v.显示,显露;展示2.n.屏幕，荧光屏3.n.外星人adj.陌生的;外星的4.外层空间5.v.描述;形容6.n.宇航员7.v.钦佩.羡慕8.v.掌握,精通n.主人9.n.跳舞者,舞蹈演员10.v.意识到,领会;实现11.n.宇宙12.太阳系13.adj.古罗马的14.n.上帝;神15.n.直径16.n.风暴,暴(风)雨17.n.重力;引力18.adv.一般地,通常19.n.旅行20.v.限制,限定n.限度;限制21.n.激动;令人激动的事22.v.发射;发起;发行23.prep.超出;除······之外Unit4Topic31.v.证明2.月球探测器3.n.传说；传奇故事4.n.重要性,意义5.adv.独立地,自主地6.n.望远镜7.n.娱乐;招待8.n.&v.怀疑,疑惑9.无疑地10.adj.极小的，微小的11.prep.在···里adv.在里面12.adv.通常,正常情况下13.v.取消,撤销;废止15.v.连接，把……联系起来16.例如17.adv.而且prep.除···之外(还)18.adv.正确地,恰当地19.n.仆人,佣人20.adj.确定的,无疑的;一定会···21.确切，肯定22.独自,单独(个体上的)23.n.警告,告诫24.model v.可以,可能25.n.家务劳动，家务活26.n.女服务员27.n.杂志29.n.妻子,太太30.n.小鸡31.n.油漆v.刷油漆32.n.奋斗;努力;争取33.n.王宫,宫殿34.颐和园35.n.塔36.n.监狱37.n.囚犯;俘虏38.n.词汇;词汇量39.一束;一串答案Unit1Topic11.take place发生，进行(有计划)2.volunteer n.志愿者3.bell n.钟(铃)声；铃，钟4.Africa n.非洲5.disabled adj.残疾的，残废的6.shut v.关闭，关上=close7.ever adv.在任何时候，从来8.rope n.绳子，绳索9.narrow adj.狭窄的10.munication n.交流;交往;通讯11.various adj.各种各样的；多姿多彩的12.report n.&v. 报告，汇报13.keep in touch with sb.跟……保持联系14.relative n.亲属，亲戚15.telegram n.电报；电文16.rapid adj.快的，迅速的17.since prep.自……以后，从……以来18.reform n.改革，改良19.satisfy v.使满意，使满足20.medical adj.医学的；医疗的21.cellphone n.移动，=mobile phone22.fax n.；机23.machine n.机器，机械24.progress n.进步;进展;v.进展;逐步发展25.already adv.已经26.succeed in doing sth.成功地做了某事27.pleased adj.高兴的28.leisure n.空闲，闲暇，业余时间29.hide v.躲藏；遮挡；隐瞒30.hide and seek n.捉迷藏游戏31.chess n.国际象棋32.radio n.收音机33.spare [speə]adj.空闲的；空余的=free34.recent adj.近来的，最近的35.abroad adv.在国外；到国外Unit1Topic21.probably adv.很可能，大概2.cinema n.电影院4.nearby adj.附近的，邻近的adv.在附近，5.population n.人口，人数7.increase v.(使)增加，(使)增大n.增加8.reach v.实现；达到；够得着；到达9.luckily adv.幸运地，运气好地10.policy n.政策，方针11.Russia n.俄罗斯12.measure n.措施，方法13.social adj.社会的；社交的14.supply v.提供，供应n.供应量；供应15.natural adj.天然的；天生的16.worse adj.更差的,更糟的adv.更差,更糟17.What’s worse！更糟糕的是18.so far到目前为止ernment n.政府，内阁20.thanks to sb./sth.幸亏，由于21.paragraphn.段；段落22.opportunity n.机会，时机23.newborn adj.新生的，初生的24.percent n.百分之······25.offer v.提供（东西或机会）；主动提出26.surround v.围绕，环绕27.garbage n.（生活）垃圾，废物，垃圾场28.discourage v.阻拦，阻止；使灰心29.local a dj.当地的，本地的30.capital n.首都；资本31.huge a dj.巨大的，极多的32.market n.集市，市场33.transportation n.运输，运送34.excellent adj.极好的，优秀的Unit1Topic31.in fact事实上，其实= as a matter of fact2.block n.街道（区）；（方形平面）大块3.artistn.艺术家，（尤指）画家lions of大量；数以百万计5.visitor n.游客；来访者；参观者6.industry n.行业；工业7.chemistry n.化学；化学物8.term n.学期；词语；措辞9.program n.计划，方案；节目10.homeless adj.无家的11.manage v.完成；能解决;经营12.treatment n.疗法；治疗13.training n.训练，培训14.immediately adv.立刻，立即15.secretary n.秘书17.club n.俱乐部18.engineer n.工程师；技师19.wound n.创伤,伤口;v.伤,伤害20.basic adj.基本的，基础的21.human adj.人的n.人=human beings22.value v.重视，珍视n.价值23.period n.一段时间，时期24.shelter n.收容所；遮蔽物25.earn n.挣钱；挣得，赢得26.drug n.毒品；药，药物27.mental adj.精神健康的；思想的28.on purpose故意，有意地29.whatever pron.无论什么,不管什么30.effect n.影响，结果；效果31.steal v.偷，窃取33.phrase n.短语，词组34.according to据······所说，按······所报道35.context n.上下文；语境；背景borer n.体力劳动者,劳工,工人37.crueladj.残酷的，冷酷的38.project n.专题研究;项目;方案39.aid[eɪd] 帮助40.primary adj.小学教育的；主要的；41.contribution n.贡献；捐款42.moral adj.道德（上）的43.development n.发展；开发44.respect v.尊敬，尊重45.importance n.重要性，重要46.continue v.持续，继续做47.college n.(美国)大学;(英国)学院48.indeed adv.真正地；实际上49.method n.方法，办法50.teenager n.青少年51.hardly adv.几乎不52.plenty pron.大量,众多,充足n.充足,大量53.sunshine n.阳光，日光54.sunbathe v.沐日光浴；晒太阳55.beach n.海滩，海滨56.volleyballn.排球57.cultural adj.文化的58.surf v.(互联网上)冲浪，浏览Unit2Topic11.bee n.蜜蜂2.butterfly n.蝴蝶；蝶泳3.mess n.肮脏，杂乱；困境4.shame n.羞耻，羞愧=pity5.several det.&pron.几个，数个= a few6.pour v.倒出；倾泻；不断流出7.waste adj.废弃的n.废料v.浪费8.villager n.村民，乡下人9.destroy v.破坏，毁坏10.cut down砍倒11.pollute v.污染12.goodness n.天哪；啊呀13.breathe v.呼吸14.pain n.疼，痛，痛苦15.produce n.生产,制造16.chest n.胸部,胸膛17.awful adj.很坏的，极讨厌的18.bear v.承受，忍受n. 熊19.editor n.主编，编辑20.soil n.土壤，土地21.harmful adj.有害的22.deaf adj.聋的23.print v.印刷24.hearing n.听力，听觉25.loss n.丧失，损失，丢失26.disturb v.打扰；扰乱27.unfortable adj.使人不舒服的28.sort n.种类,类别;品种v.整理29.environmental adj.环境的30.including prep.包括……在内31.onto prep.向，朝32.sentence n.句子;判决,宣判33.coal n.煤34.create v.造成；创造35.blood n.血，血液36.high blood pressure高血压37.planet n.行星Unit2Topic21.sand n.沙，沙子2.change…into…转换成，把……变成3.desert n.沙漠v.舍弃,遗弃4.although conj.虽然，尽管5.reduce v.减少；减轻6.pletely adv.彻底地；完整地er n.使用者；用户8.none [nʌn]pron.没有一个；毫无9.here and there在各处；到处10.spit v.吐，唾11.wild adj.野的，野生的12.untidy adj.不整洁的,凌乱的13.rude adj.无理的，粗鲁的14.behavior n.行为，举止15.situation n.状况;形势;局面16.punish v.处罚,惩罚17.perhaps adv.可能,大概18.everybody pron.人人,每个人19.take away拿走20.oxygen n.氧气21.hole n.洞,坑22.ozone layer臭氧层23.radiation n.放射，放射物24.directly adv.直接地25.carbon dioxide二氧化碳26.blanket n.毛毯，毯子27.escape n.&v.逃跑；逃脱(from)28.raise v.上升，上涨29.the greenhouse effect温室效应30.refer提到，涉及，有关31.shortage n.不足;缺少;短缺32.avoid v.防止,避免33.resource n.资源,财力34.discover v.发现,找到35.thirsty adj.缺水的,渴的w n.法律，法令；定律Unit2Topic31.protection n.保护,防卫anization n.组织;团体;机构3.recycle n.回收利用;再利用4.plastic adj.塑料的5.can n.(美)罐子；罐头modal v. 能6.nod v.点头7.agreement n.同意,一致;协定,协议8.hurry up赶快,快点9.give up放弃10.battery n.电池11.ought to应该=should12.shut停止,关掉=close13.electricityn.电;电能14.distance n.距离15.clothn.织物,布料16.action n.行动，动作17.after all毕竟;归根结底18.acid rain酸雨19.nuclear adj.原子能的;核动力的20.biogas n.沼气21.technology n.技术22.straw n.禾杆，稻草23.renewable adj.可更新的,可再生的24.disadvantage n.不利因素;障碍25.process n.步骤,过程v.加工,处理26.require v.需要;要求27.bestknown最知名的28.maglev train磁悬浮列车29.German n.德国人;德语30.per prep.每，每一31.wheel n.轮，车轮，轮子32.guide n.向导，导游；指南，手册33.path n.道路;途径34.steal n.钢，钢铁35.wave n.挥手;海浪v.招手;摆手36.deep adj.深的adv.深深地e up用完,耗尽38.worldwide adv.全世界,世界各地39.steam n.水蒸气,蒸汽;水汽40.remove v.去除,使消失;移开41.replace v.代替,取代42.dry adj.干燥的v.弄干43.insect n.昆虫44.bite v.咬;叮45.planter n.种植园主46.colleague n.同事,同僚47.motorbike n.摩托车48.gasoline n.汽油49.anybody pron.任何人,无论谁50.examine v.检查,调查51.marry v.(使)成婚，结婚52.weight n.重量;分量53.media n.传播媒介,传播工具54.package n.一包v.将······包装好55.excessive adj.过度的,过分的56.goods n.商品;货品57.sincerely adv.严重地;严肃地58.video n.录像带;录像59.allow v.允许,准许60.quality n.质量;品质;人品61.historical adj.历史的62.lifestyle n.生活方式;工作方式63.difference n.差别;差异Unit3Topic11.cartoon n.动画片，卡通；漫画2.character n.人物,角色;字,字体;品格3.widely adv.普通地;广泛地4.throughout prep.遍及;贯穿5.from now on从今往后，从现在开始6.foreigner n.外国人7.filmmaker电影制作人8.garage n.停车房;车库9.on business出差10.tonight adv.在今晚11.Spanish n.西班牙语；adj.西班牙人的,12.be similar to与……相似，与……相像13.conversation n.对话;谈话14.interpreter n.翻译；口译者15.explain v.解释,说明16.impossible adj.不可能的17.twin adj.双胞胎之一的n.双胞胎之一18.divide v.分，划分19.dig v.掘;凿;挖(dug )y v.放置,安放,搁21.mother tongue母语22.root n.起源,根源;根;词根23.trader n.商人,买卖人24.native adj.出生地的,当地的25.speaker n.讲某种语言的人;发言人26.European adj.欧洲的27.kingdom n.王国;管辖范围;领域28.tourism n.路、旅游业;观光29.conference n.(正式的)会议;商谈30.Britain n.英国;不列颠31.powerful adj.强大的;很有效的32.leading adj.最主要的，第一位的33.position n.地位;位置;Unit3Topic21.see…off…为某人送行2.stranger n.陌生人3.thumb n.(手的)拇指4.ask for a ride搭乘，搭车5.give sb a ride让某人搭便车6.minibus n.小型公共汽车,小巴7.get on上车8.flight n.航班9.whenever conj.无论何时10.board v.上(船、火车、飞机等);住宿11.bow v.点头,鞠躬12.silence n.沉默;无声v.使安静;压制13.hip n.臀部;髋14.praise v.&n.表扬,赞扬15.research n.研究,调查,探索16.do some research做调查17.secret n.秘密18.puzzled adj.迷惑的，困惑的19.victory n.胜利20.misunderstanding n.误解,误会21.topical adj.典型的,有代表性的22.negative adj.负面的,消极的23.positive adj.正面的;乐观的24.consider v.认为,以为;考虑到25.honest adj.诚实的,老实的;坦率的26.at times有时;间或27.ancient adj.古代的;古老的28.magical adj.奇妙的;有魔力的29.emperor n.皇帝30.pare v.比较,对比31.underline v.在下划线;画底线标出32.mistake n.错误,失误v.误会,误解33.peacock n.雄孔雀34.pride n.骄傲,自豪35.wisdom n.智慧,精明36.kowtow v.叩头；磕头37.expression n.词语;表达;表情38.spelling n.拼写;拼法39.elevator n.电梯;升降机40.pronunciation n.发音41.cent n.美分42.cookbook n.烹饪书,烹饪菜谱43.totally adv.完全,全部地,整个地Unit3Topic31.accent n.口音,腔调2.oral adj.口头的3.dare modal v.敢，敢于4.sleepy adj.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的5.final adj.最终的,最后的6.real adj.实际的;真实的;实在的7.retell v.复述，重讲，重复8.granddaughter n.(外)孙女9.dialog n.对话,对白10.position n.作文;作曲;构成11.copy v.抄写，复印12.notebook n.笔记簿13.diary n.记事簿;日记;日记簿14.tape n.磁带,录音带15.aloud adv.大声地16.object n.物品,东西;目的,目标17.textbook n.教科书,课本18.toothpaste n.牙膏19.preview v.预习；试演；预展20.review v.复习;回顾;n.复习;复查;评论21.translate v.翻译22.discussion n.讨论,谈论,商讨23.exactly adv.精确地,确切地24.honor n.尊敬,荣幸v.给予表扬;尊敬,尊重25.as long as只要26.stick to doing sth坚持(做)某事27.chant n.圣歌,赞美诗28.achieve v.达到,获得;成功29.easily adv.容易地,轻易地30.download v.31.actually adv.的确,事实上32.imitate v.模仿,仿效33.pany n.公司34.bored adj.厌倦的,烦闷的35.concentrate v.集中(注意力)36.pull v.拉;拽;扯;拖37.fold v.折叠;包38.mention v.提到,说到Unit4Topic11.rocket n.火箭2.metal n.金属3.satellite n.卫星4.spaceship n.宇宙飞船5.lock n.锁v.锁上,被锁住ptop n.手提电脑7.digital adj.数码的,数字的8.bulb n.电灯泡9.airplane n.飞机10.hardwearing adj.耐磨的11.Korea n.朝鲜;韩国12.invention n.发明,创造13.list [lɪst]v.列清单n.名单,目录,清单14.crayon n.彩色铅笔(粉笔、蜡笔)等15.thought想法,主意；think 过去式/过去分词16.silly adj.愚蠢的,傻的17.brainstorm v.集思广益,动脑筋18.evaluate v.估值,评价,评估19.detail adj.详细的20.redesign v.重新设计21.imagination n.想象力;想象22.balloon n.气球;热气球23.gun n.枪,炮24.robot n.机器人25.explorer n.探险者,勘探者26.mark n.标示;记号v.做记号27.system n.体系,方法,制度28.manmade adj.人造的;非天然的Unit4Topic21.display v.显示,显露;展示2.screen n.屏幕，荧光屏3.alien n.外星人adj.陌生的;外星的4.outerspace外层空间5.describe v.描述;形容6.astronaut n.宇航员7.admire v.钦佩.羡慕8.master v.掌握,精通n.主人9.dancer n.跳舞者,舞蹈演员10.realize v.意识到,领会;实现11.universe n.宇宙12.solar system太阳系13.roman adj.古罗马的14.god n.上帝;神15.diameter n.直径16.storm n.风暴,暴(风)雨17.gravity n.重力;引力18.generally adv.一般地,通常19.journey n.旅行20.limit v.限制,限定n.限度;限制21.excitement n.激动;令人激动的事unch v.发射;发起;发行23.beyond prep.超出;除······之外Unit4Topic31.prove v.证明2.lunar probe月球探测器3.legend n.传说；传奇故事4.significant n.重要性,意义5.independently adv.独立地,自主地6.telescope n.望远镜7.entertainment n.娱乐;招待8.doubt n.&v.怀疑,疑惑9.no doubt无疑地= there is no doubt that10.tiny adj.极小的，微小的11.inside prep.在···里adv.在里面12.normal adv.通常,正常情况下13.cancel v.取消,撤销;废止14.workplace n.工作场所15.connect v.连接，把……联系起来16.for instance例如17.besides adv.而且prep.除···之外(还)18.properly adv.正确地,恰当地19.servant n.仆人,佣人20.certain adj.确定的,无疑的;一定会···21.for certain确切，肯定22.alone独自,单独(个体上的)23.warnn.警告,告诫24.might model v.可以,可能25.housework n.家务劳动，家务活26.waitress n.女服务员27.magazine n.杂志28.rooster n.公鸡29.wife n.妻子,太太30.chick n.小鸡31.paintn.油漆v.刷油漆32.struggle n.奋斗;努力;争取33.palace n.王宫,宫殿34.Summer Palace颐和园35.tower n.塔36.prison n.监狱37.prisoner n.囚犯;俘虏38.vocabulary n.词汇;词汇量39. a bunch of一束;一串。

翻译三级口译综合能力-22(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}Part Ⅰ{{/B}}(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、{{B}}A{{/B}}(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).Now I am upset if I can't record my daughters' soccer match with the camcorder.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误√解析：[解析] 语义理解题。

根据原文At first I felt neglectful not filming birthdays or the first day of school．But when soccer season started，instead of“directing” my kids so I could get good video，I cheered．．．可知起先刚放弃录像机时，讲话者在孩子们的生日或第一天上学时，感到对他们的关心不足，但后来足球赛季开始，讲话者专心于孩子们的比赛时，感到兴高采烈，由此可推断现在讲话者那种认为忽视了孩子的感觉已不存在。

因此题干“现在我因不能给孩子们比赛录像而感到沮丧”的说法与原文不符，是错误的。

[解题关键] 掌握关键词语的含义。

注意这里at first指以前，与题干中Now相对立；文中neglectful与题干中upset意思相近。

(2).I feel the video films made by the camcorder too matter-of-fact.（分数：1.00）A.正确√B.错误解析：[解析] 语义理解题。

根据原文With video，you're a passive viewer，and events are recorded as is，with no room to embellish可知用录像机时，你成为被动的观看者，被录的事件死板客观，没有一点想象余地。

初中高频英语词汇汇总1、crossing v. 横越n. 交叉口2、reputation n.名誉，声望3、mercy n.仁慈4、exchange vt.交换，交流n.交换5、appointment n.任命，约定，约会6、throughout prep.遍及ad.到处7、analyze vt.分析，分解，解析8、pray vt.请求；祈祷9、skin vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮10、immigrate v.移民11、belly n.腹部，胃12、thief n.窃贼，偷窃犯13、agent n.代理人，代理商14、astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊15、oppose vt.反对，反抗16、faith n.信任，信心，信仰17、bare adj.赤裸的，仅仅的18、harvest n.收获，收成vt.收割19、within prep.在…里面；不超过20、constant adj.经常的，永恒的21、passer-by n. 过路人22、aspect n.方面，样子，外表23、litre n.公升24、athlete n.运动员25、dawn n.黎明，开端26、entertainment n. 娱乐，款待，娱乐表演27、wedding n.婚礼28、hire vt.雇用29、lifetime n.终身30、actual adj.实际的，现行的31、interpret vt.解释，说明，口译32、attack vt.vi.n.攻击，进攻33、pole n.杆，柱34、queue n.队列vi.排队等候35、vehicle n.车辆36、reality n.现实；真实37、stair n.楼梯38、motor n.发动机，机动车39、sunset n.日落40、complex adj.结合的，复杂的41、possibly adv.可能地，也许42、basis n.基础，根据43、cash n.现金，现款44、suitable adj.适宜的；恰当的45、means n.方法，手段46、horrible adj. 可怕的，极可憎的，极可厌的47、precious adj.珍贵的，宝贵的48、cream n.奶油49、employ vi.雇用50、decrease vi.n.减少51、album n.集邮本，照相簿，唱片52、essay n.短文，散文，小品文53、nuclear adj.原子核的；核心的54、attitude n.态度，看法，姿势55、dormitory n.集体寝室，宿舍56、demand vt.要求，需要57、available adj.可利用的，通用的58、weakness n.弱点59、beard n.胡须，络腮胡子60、organize vt.组织，安排；筹办61、occupy vt.占领，占有；忙碌62、fortune n.命运，运气，财产63、miserable adj.痛苦的，悲惨的64、blank adj.空白的n.空白65、earn vt.挣得，获得66、button n.扣子，按钮vt.扣紧67、understanding n.理解，理解力68、deed n.行为，功绩，契约69、nowhere adv.任何地方都不70、shade n.树荫；遮光物vi.荫蔽71、modest adj.谦虚的72、province n.省73、guilty adj.内疚的，有罪的74、desire vt.相望，要求n.愿望75、gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地76、infer vt.推论，推断，猜想77、destroy vt.破坏，消灭78、grand adj.宏伟的，重大的79、graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业80、instrument n.仪器，工具，乐器81、apartment n.一套公寓房间82、outstanding adj.突出的，杰出的83、amuse vt.逗…乐，给…娱乐84、sincerely adv.真诚地85、pence n. penny的复数86、shopping n.购物87、root n.根（部）；根源vi.生根，扎根88、shadow n.阴影，影子89、delight n.快乐vt.使高兴90、media n. 媒体91、nephew n.侄子，外甥92、noisy adj.嘈杂的，喧闹的93、responsible adj.有责任的；尽责的94、happiness n.幸福；满足95、whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨96、shock n.冲击；震惊；电击vi.震动97、noble adj.高尚的n.贵族98、promote vt.促进，提升；推销99、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵，吵架100、participate vi.参与，参加101、reduce vt.减少，减小102、remark vi.评论n.评论；备注103、merely adv.仅仅，只不过104、angle n.角，角度105、timetable n.时间表；时刻表106、mass n.大量；群众107、digest vt.消化，领会n.文摘108、firm adj.坚定的n.公司，商号109、shallow adj.浅的，浅薄的n.浅滩110、minimum n.最小量a.最小的111、socialist adj.社会主义的112、deliver vt.投递，送交113、flow vi.流动，飘扬，涨潮114、tradition n.传统，惯例115、profession n.职业116、satisfaction n.满意117、mix vt.使混合；混淆118、flour n.面粉，粉末119、publish vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印120、navy n.海军121、chat vi.n. 闲谈，聊天122、branch n.树枝，分部，分支123、concern n.关心，挂念，关系124、rescue vt.援救，营救125、fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料126、policy n.政策，方针127、effect n.效果，效力128、blouse n. 宽松的上衣129、appearance n.出现，来到，外观130、occupation n.占领，占据；职业，工作131、update vt.更新，使现代化n.现代化，更新132、brief adj.简短的vt.作简报133、interpreter n.翻译134、distant adj.在远处的，疏远的135、wage n.工资，报酬136、spoken adj. 口头讲的，口语的137、occupation n.占领，占据；职业，工作138、sigh vi.叹气，叹息n.叹息139、boil vi.沸腾，汽化vt.煮沸140、exit n.出口，退场vi.退出141、counter n.柜台，计数器142、cupboard n.碗柜143、rank n.军衔vt.归类于144、wire n.金属线，电缆145、worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏146、tobacco n.烟草，烟叶147、power n.能力；电力；权力148、benefit n.利益，恩惠，津贴149、powder n.粉末；火药150、section n.切片；部门；章节151、scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声152、shore n.滨，岸153、wave n.波，波涛；起伏vi.波动；挥手154、possession n.财产155、select vt.选择vi.挑选156、official adj.官方的n.官员，行政人员157、bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲158、journey n.旅行，旅程159、recover vt.恢复，痊愈160、diet n.饮食，食物161、painting n.油画；绘画162、discriminate vt.vi.区别对待，歧视163、belt n.带，腰带，区164、target n.靶；目标165、spy n.间谍，特务vt.侦察，监视166、check n.支票167、handkerchief n.手帕168、recommend vt.推荐169、net adj.净的，纯的n.网，网状物170、material n.材料，原料；素材a.物质的171、speak的过去分词172、ought aux.应该173、entrance n.入口，进入174、anniversary n.周年纪念日175、ripe adj.成熟的；时机成熟的176、court n.法庭177、carpet n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯178、tractor n.拖拉机179、hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇180、gay adj.快乐的，鲜明的181、delete vt.删除，擦掉182、unfair adj.不公平的183、platform n.站台，讲台184、merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的185、tense adj.紧张的；拉紧的n.时态186、sign n.符号；征兆vt.签名187、admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏188、maximum n.最大量a.最大的189、honey n.蜜，蜂蜜，甜，甜蜜190、suit n.起诉，诉讼vt.适合191、tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费192、poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒193、earthquake n.地震194、found vt.创立，创办195、grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒196、positive adj.确定的；积极的；正的197、needle n.针vt.缝补，编织198、insurance n.保险，保险费199、regular adj.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的200、corn n.谷物，小麦201、relevant adj.有关的；中肯的202、tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服203、urgent adj.紧急的204、convenient adj.便利的，方便的205、actor n.男演员206、brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动207、access n.接近，通道，入口208、senior adj.年长者；资格老的209、pain n.痛苦；疼痛210、practical adj.实用的211、outdoors adv.在户外n.户外212、pillow n.枕头213、basin n.盆子，盆地214、arrival n.到达，到达者215、midnight n.午夜216、tough adj.坚韧的；健壮的217、centimeter n.厘米218、department n.部，司，局，处，系219、trial n.试验；审判220、principle n.原则，原理221、diagram n.图解，图表，简图222、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死223、roll vi.滚动，转动n.一卷；名册224、exactly adv.的确如此225、relate vt.联系226、worthwhile adj.值得的227、lightning n.闪电228、puzzle n.难题；谜vi.使迷惑229、opposite adj.对面的n.对立物230、dust n.灰尘231、exchange vt.交换，交流n.交换232、importance n.重要性233、system n.系统；制度234、ancestor n.祖宗，祖先235、slave n.奴隶，苦工236、federal adj.联邦的，联盟的237、gradual adj.逐渐的，渐进的238、theory n.理论，学说239、rude adj.粗野的，残暴的240、soccer n.英式足球241、champion n.冠军242、respond vi.回答；响应243、postcode n. 邮递区号244、typewriter n.打字机245、punishment n.惩罚246、petrol n.汽油247、aside adv.在旁边，到旁边248、limit vt.限制，限定n.限度，限制249、self n.自我，自己250、indeed adv.真正地，确实251、civil adj.公民的，文职的252、beauty n.美，美丽，美人253、selfish adj.自私的，利己的254、wipe vt.揩，擦n.揩，擦255、ordinary adj.平常的，平凡的256、panic n.恐慌，惊慌257、edit vt.编辑，编纂，校订258、plough n.犁vt.犁，耕259、judge n.法官，裁判员260、splendid adj.壮丽的，显著的261、oral adj.口头的262、innocent adj.清白的，幼稚的263、mineral n.矿物a.矿物的264、outdoor adj./ad.户外的，野外的265、arrival n.到达，到达者266、powerful adj.强有力的267、fist n.拳头268、baggage n.行李269、lung n.肺270、insect n.昆虫271、exciting adj.令人兴奋的272、declare vt.断言，声明273、drunk a.醉的，陶醉的274、exist vi.存在，生存275、pence n. penny的复数276、pattern n.式样，模型277、dull a.枯燥的，阴暗的278、envy vt.n.妒忌，羡慕279、butcher n. 屠夫，屠户280、bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸281、scold vt.责骂282、broadcast n.广播，播音283、aim vi.瞄准，针对，致力284、jam n.果酱285、download n. 下装，卸载286、income n.收入，收益287、noun n.名词288、committee n.委员会289、ahead adv.在前，向前，提前290、multiply vt.增加；乘291、belong vi.属于，附属292、prefer vt.宁可，宁愿293、unique adj.唯一的294、embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难295、obtain vt.获得296、operate vi.操作；施行手术297、flood n.洪水298、reserve vt.储备，保留；预定299、republic n.共和国300、defend vt.保卫，防守301、headmaster n. 英国中小学校长，男舍监302、dislike vt.n.不喜爱，厌恶303、jazz n.爵士音乐，爵士舞曲304、billion num.十亿305、content adj.满意的，满足的306、apologize vi.道歉，谢罪，认错307、adult n.成年人adj.成年的308、endless adj.无止境的309、instant n.瞬间a.立即的310、handle n.柄，把手vt.处理311、nowadays adv.现今，现在n.现今，当今312、ray n.光线；射线313、rent n.租金，租vi.出租314、tank n.坦克；大容器315、attend vt.出席，照顾，护理316、architecture n.建筑学，建筑式样317、deserve vt.应受，值得318、unite vi.联合vt.使联合319、announce vt.宣布，发表320、lately adv.最近321、jungle n.丛林，密林322、effect n.效果，效力323、inspire vt.鼓舞，给…以灵感324、adventure n.冒险，惊险活动325、reflect vt.反射，反映；思考326、measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施327、variety n.多样化，种类328、fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花329、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德，品行330、explanation n.解释，说明，辩解331、production n.产品；产量332、finance n.财政，金融，财源333、trap n.陷阱；诡计vt.诱骗334、drown v.溺死335、sum n.总数；金额vi.共计336、discount n.折扣337、pause n.中止vi.中止，暂停338、repair vt.修理，修补n.修理339、humour v. 纵容，迁就340、combine vt.使结合，兼有341、familiar adj.熟悉的342、communism n.共产主义343、paragraph n.(文章的)段，节344、specific adj.特有的；具体的345、candidate n.候选人，投考者346、inform vt.通知，向…报告347、accurate adj.准确的，正确无误的348、slim adj.细长的，微小的349、housewife n.家庭主妇350、pollution n.污染351、comedy n.喜剧，喜剧场面352、alarm n.惊恐，忧虑，警报353、mobile adj.运动的，移动的354、tend vi.走向，趋向355、pack vt.捆扎，打包；挤满n.包356、bucket n.水桶，吊桶357、ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心358、disagree vi.不同意；不一致359、menu n.菜单360、debt n.债务，欠债361、bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦362、aircraft n.飞机，飞行器363、badly adv.坏，差，严重地364、novel n.小说a.新奇的，新颖的365、sink vi.下沉，降低n.水槽，水池366、behave vi.表现，举止367、description n.描述；形容368、usually adv.通常369、biology n.生物学，生态学370、revise vt.校订，修改371、kindergarten n.幼儿园372、technical adj.技术的，工艺的373、smooth adj.平滑的，平静的374、waitress n.女侍者，女服务员375、rely vi.依赖，依靠；信赖376、equal adj.相等的，平等的377、distance n.距离，远处378、orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕379、urban adj.都市的380、damp adj.潮湿的381、represent vt.描绘；代表，象征382、tax n.税（款）vt.征税383、favor n.好感，赞同，恩惠384、broom n. 扫帚385、assume vt.假定，承担，呈现386、stadium n. 露天大型运动场387、float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮388、jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶389、grocery n.杂货店390、slight adj.细长的；轻微的391、fountain n.泉水，喷泉392、farther adv.更远地a.更远的393、harmony n.协调，和谐394、spit vi.吐唾沫395、topic n.题目；论题，话题396、shave vt.剃，刮vi.修面n.刮脸397、frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬398、range vi.变动，变化n.范围399、hunt n.vt.打猎，搜寻400、independent adj.独立的，自主的401、less adj.更少的ad.更少地402、greatly adv.大大地，非常地；伟大地，崇高地403、whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语，私语404、outer adj.外部的，外面的405、hopeless adj.没有希望的，绝望的406、especially adv.特别，尤其，格外407、suddenly adv.突然408、cycle n.循环409、leak vi.漏；泄露n.漏洞410、fellow n.人，家伙，伙伴411、battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战412、courtyard n. 庭院，院子413、disadvantage n.缺点，弱点414、export vt.输出，出口415、stare vi.凝视416、signal n.信号vi.发信号417、suck vt.吸，吮418、determine vt.决定，决心419、conductor n.售票员，(乐队)指挥420、cattle n.牛，牲口，家畜421、disappoint vt.使失望422、cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼423、schedule vt.安排n.时间表，计划表424、intend vt.想要，打算，意指425、extremely adv.极其，非常426、affair n.事情，事件，事务427、thus adv.如此，这样；因而428、opera n.歌剧429、unknown adj.未知的，不知名的430、aware adj.知道的，意识到的431、journalist n.记者，新闻工作者432、emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件433、pump n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气434、worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地435、insert vt.插入，嵌入436、eager adj.渴望的，热切的437、port n.港口438、chimney n.烟囱439、sew vt.缝制440、perform vt.执行；演出441、exact adj.确切的，精确的442、misunderstand vt.误解，误会443、partner n.伙伴，搭挡，合伙人；配偶444、goods n.货物，商品445、evaluate vt.评价，估…的价446、assistant n.助手，助教447、enjoyable adj.使人快乐的，有乐趣的448、garbage n.垃圾，污物，废料449、simply adv.简单地；朴素地；仅仅，只不过450、fierce adj.凶猛的，狂热的451、trend vi.伸向；倾向n.倾向452、track n.行踪，路径；轨道453、salary n.薪水454、talent n.天才，才能455、damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害456、pill n.药丸457、pan n.平底锅458、attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图459、split vt.劈开460、symbol n.象征；符号461、liberate vt.解放，释放462、apart adv.相隔，分开，除去463、overcome vt.战胜，克服464、confuse vt.使混乱，混淆465、teenager n.青少年466、attach vt.缚，系，贴，附加467、scene n.情景；景色468、bake vt.烤，烘，烧硬469、oxygen n.氧，氧气470、lecture vi.演讲；讲课n.演讲；讲课471、sunshine n.阳光472、false adj.不真实的，伪造的473、tight adj.紧的；紧身的ad.紧紧地474、fence n.栅栏475、impress vt.给…深刻印象476、league n.同盟，联盟477、skyscraper n.摩天大楼478、customer n.顾客，主顾479、bar n.酒吧间，条，杆480、verb n.动词481、million num.百万482、mankind n.人类483、hunger n.饥饿，渴望484、certainly adv.一定，必定，当然485、arrest vt.逮捕，拘留486、drawing n.绘画487、poet n.诗人488、grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓489、advance vi.前进，提高n.进展490、observe vt.观察，注意到491、various adj.各种各样的492、vote n.选举，投票493、religion n.宗教信仰494、haircut n.理发；发型，发式495、illegal adj.非法的496、lately adv.最近497、awful adj.令人不愉快的498、lorry n.卡车499、congratulation n. 祝词，贺辞500、failure n.失败，失败的人501、adapt vt.使适应，改编502、suffer vt.遭受，忍受vi.受害，受损失503、solar adj.太阳的，日光的504、communist n.共产党员505、creature n.生物，创造物506、wild adj.野生的；野蛮的n.荒地507、cave n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞508、pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子，导管；烟斗509、beer n.啤酒510、pure adj.纯洁的511、later adv.后来512、blanket n.毯子513、wooden adj.木制的；呆板的514、tin n.锡；罐头515、blame vt.责备，把…归咎于516、chief adj.主要的，首席的517、struggle n.斗争；奋斗vi.斗争；奋斗518、seize vt.抓住；夺取，占据519、harm n.伤害，损害vt.损害520、block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻521、comb n.梳子vt.梳理522、import vt.n.输入，进口523、movement n.动作；活动；移动524、burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸525、continent n.大陆，洲526、fold vt.折叠，合拢n.褶527、crew n.全体船员528、react vi.反应529、ladder n.梯子530、institute n.研究所，学院531、calm adj.平静的532、process n.过程vt.处理533、evidence n.根据，证据，证人534、generally adv.一般地，通常地535、view vt.看待；看n.见解；风景536、volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿537、passive adj.被动的，消极的538、remove vt.移动；搬迁539、reception adj.接待；接待处540、obvious adj.显而易见的541、legal adj.合法的542、technique n.技巧，技能543、gentle adj.和蔼的，轻柔的544、weed n.杂草，野草vi.除草545、ashamed adj.惭愧(的)，羞耻(的) 546、likely adj.可能的ad.很可能547、shoot vt.发射；射门，投篮n.发芽548、musical adj.音乐的549、folk n.人们，家属，亲属550、foggy adj.有雾的，模糊的551、expense n.花费，消费，费用552、amount n.总数，数量，和553、minister n.部长，大臣554、variety n.多样化，种类555、flame n.火焰，光辉，热情556、extraordinary adj.非同寻常的，特别的557、staff n.全体工作人员558、reform n.改革，改良vt.改革，革新559、generous adj.慷慨的，宽厚的560、upward adj.向上的，上升的ad.向上，往上561、badminton n.羽毛球562、shore n.滨，岸563、fiction n.小说，虚构，杜撰564、balance vt.使平衡，称n.天平565、register vt.登记，注册n.登记，注册566、wool n.羊毛，毛线567、commercial adj.商业的，商品化的568、ceremony n.典礼，仪式，礼节569、apply vt.应用，实施，使用570、major vi.主修，专攻a.主要的，多数的n.专业571、stage n.舞台；阶段，时期572、expand vt.扩大，使膨胀573、downtown adv. 在市区，往市区574、loaf n.一条面包575、grocer n.杂货商576、shortcoming n.短处，缺点577、conflict n.争论，冲突，斗争578、gravity n.重力，引力，严重性579、concrete n.混凝土a.具体的，实在的580、reading n.阅读；读物581、fortunately adv.幸运地，幸亏582、relative adj.有关系的；相对的n.亲戚，亲属583、district n.地区，区域584、united adj.一致的；联合的21。

各种职业的英语表达国家公务员:national public servant official速记员:stenographer公证人:notary审计师：auditor花商：florist菜贩：greengrocer鱼贩：fish-monger鞋匠：cobbler机械师:mechanic药剂师：pharmacist地产中介：real estate agent 兽医:veterinarian焊接工:welder1。

doctor 医生2。

teacher 教师3。

nurse 护士4。

host 主持人5。

driver 司机6.farmer农民7.writer 作家8。

waiter 男服务员9.worker 工人10。

singer 歌手11。

cleaner 清洁工12。

dancer 舞蹈家13。

reporter 记者14。

tailor 裁缝15.actor 演员16。

treasurer 出纳17。

postman（男）邮递员18。

fireman 消防员19。

dentist 牙医20。

artist 艺术家21。

scientist 科学家22.engineer工程师23。

accountant 会计24.salesperson 销售员25。

athlete 运动员26。

director导演27。

astronaut宇航员28。

announcer 播音员29。

officer 公务员30。

president 总统行政词汇:首席执行官ChiefExecutive Officer部门经理Branch Manager市场行政总监ExecutiveMarketing Director国际监管Controller（International）运营总监Director ofOperations进出口经理Import/ExportManager商店经理助理AssistantStore Manager操作经理OperationsManager房地产经理PropertyManager首席运营官ChiefOperations Officer生产经理ProductionManager服务经理Service Manager零售店经理Retail Store Manager产品经理Product Manager 项目经理Project Manager 总经理General Manager 区域经理Regional Manager管理顾问Management Consultant仓库经理Warehouse Manager运输经理Transportation Manager库存管理经理Inventory Control Manager办公室经理Office Manager 助理Staff Assistant 办公室文员General OfficeClerk接待员Receptionist订单输入文员Order EntryClerk副总裁Vice—President行政主管AdministrativeDirector行政副总裁Vice—President ofAdministration行政助理ExecutiveAssistant行政秘书ExecutiveSecretary票务代理Ticket Agent保险协调员InsuranceCoordinator档案管理员File Clerk市场与销售:销售副总裁Vice-Presidentof Sales市场副总裁Vice-Presidentof Marketing高级客户经理SeniorAccount Manager销售主管SalesAdministrator地区销售经理RegionalSales Manager地区客户经理RegionalAccount Manager房地产评估师Real EstateAppraiser采购经理MerchandisingManager市场顾问MarketingConsultant市场助理MarketingAssistant市场与销售总监Marketingand Sales Director市场调查分析员MarketResearch Analyst厂家代表Manufacturer’sRepresentative分公司权利总监Director ofSubsidiary Rights复查代表CallbackRepresentative客户管理助理AssistantAccount Executive广告经理Advertising Manager广告协调员Advertising Coordinator广告助理Advertising Assistant客户代表Account Representative广告文撰写人Ad Copywriter（Direct Mail）批发采购员Wholesale Buyer旅行代办员Travel Agent 电话销售总监Telemarketing Director 电话销售员Telemarketer 电话调查员Tele-Interviewer销售员Salesperson销售代表SalesRepresentative销售经理Sales Manager销售执行者SalesExecutive销售助理Sales Assistant零售采购员Retail Buyer房地产经理Real EstateManager房地产经纪人Real EstateBroker采购代理PurchasingAgent产品开发ProductDeveloper市场经理MarketingManager市场实习Marketing Intern市场总监MarketingDirector保险代理人InsuranceAgent客户经理Account Manager计算机行业:应用软件程序员Applications Programmer电脑操作主管ComputerOperations Supervisor电脑技术员ComputerTechnician开发工程师DevelopmentalEngineer信息服务主管Director ofInformation Services信息分析InformationAnalyst局域网管理员LANAdministrator网络管理经理Manager ofNetwork Administration产品支持经理ProductSupport Manager承包商Subcontractor（Programming）电脑操作员ComputerOperator硬件工程师HardwareEngineer电脑部经理MIS Manager 操作分析Operations Analyst项目经理Project Manager 统计员Statistician系统分析Systems Analyst 系统工程师Systems Engineer系统程序员Systems Programmer技术工程师T Technical Engineer技术：技术讲解员Technical Illustrator研究发展技术员Research and DevelopmentTechnician质量管理检查员QualityControl Inspector质量检测技术员QA TestTechnician精密度检查员PrecisionInspector技术支持专员TechnicalSupport Specialist工程技术员EngineeringTechnician电子设备维修员ElectronicEquipment Repairer电信业顾问TelecommunicationsConsultant技术指导讲师TechnicalInstructor建筑师LandscapeArchitect测量员Surveyor草图设计员Drafter房屋验收BuildingInspector建筑师Architect广播技术员BroadcastTechnician工程词汇：制造业工程师Manufacturing Engineer工程顾问EngineeringConsultant环境工程师EnvironmentalEngineer设备工程师FacilitiesEngineer工业工程师IndustrialEngineer电子工程师ElectronicsEngineer电机工程师ElectricalEngineer机械工程师MechanicalEngineer石油工程师PetroleumEngineer陶器工程师CeramicEngineer化学工程师ChemicalEngineer土木工程师Civil Engineer 电力工程师Electrical Engineer施工工程师Field Engineer 航海工程师Marine Engineer产品工程师Product Engineer品管工程师Quality Control Engineer助理工程师Assistant Engineer技术员Technician会计与财务：注册会计师Certified Public Accountant首席财务官Chief FinancialOfficer收款负责人CollectionsOfficer保险承销商InsuranceUnderwriter保险经济人InsuranceBroker银行事务管理员BankAdministrator贷款管理员LoanAdministrator管理会计ManagementAccountant抵抻保险员MortgageUnderwriter工资经理Payroll Manager审计员Staff Auditor股票经纪人Stock Broker税务会计Tax Accountant税务检查员Tax Inspector财务行政副总裁Vice—President ofAdministration andFinance财务副总裁Vice—President of Finance贷款服务Loan Services财务计划员FinancialPlanner会计助理AccountingAssistant会计经理AccountingManager会计文员Accounting Clerk高级会计SeniorAccountant审计经理Audit Manager保险分析员ActuarialAnalyst审计师Auditor初级会计JuniorAccountant资金调拨Bank Treasurer票据文员Billing Clerk票据管理员BillingSupervisor档案管理Bookkeeper档案管理助理BookkeepingClerk预算分析Budget Analyst 信用分析Credit Analyst信用管理经理Credit Manager财务分析Financial Analyst 财务顾问Financial Consultant财务经理Financial Manager银行出纳Bank Clerk出纳员Cashier法律词汇：警员Police Officer警官Police Sergeant首席检察官助理Assistant Attorney General 合同管理员ContractsManager反贪调查员Ombudsman保安经理Security Manager法律助理Legal Assistant法律秘书Legal Secretary律师Attorney消防员Fire Fighter法律职员Law Clerk司法学生Law Student律师专职助手Paralegal法庭记者Court Reporter法律顾问Counselor传媒词汇：编辑助理Assistant Editor广播制作人BroadcastProducer编辑主任Editorial Director信息专员InformationSupport Specialist执行编辑Managing Editor制作编辑ProductionEditor公共关系Public Relations公共关系助理PublicRelations Assistant电台播音员RadioAnnouncer广播节目总监RadioProgram Director研讨会协调员SymposiumCoordinator电视导演TelevisionDirector电视制片人TelevisionProducer电视制片工程师TelevisionProduction Engineer节目部主任ProgramDirector节目协调人ProgramCoordinator助理编辑Associate Editor作家Author专栏作家Columnist文件编辑Copy Editor通讯记者Correspondent编辑Editor活动策划Events Planner新闻记者Journalist校对Proofreader广告员Publicist记者Reporter翻译员Translator排字工人Typesetter作者Writer艺术类词汇：服装设计师Fashion Designer电影摄制助理Film Production Assistant 画面设计师Graphic Designer装饰设计师Interior Designer制片协调员Production Coordinator男演员/女演员Actor/Actress艺术总监Art Director舞蹈教练Choreographer喜剧演员Comedian舞蹈家Dancer摄影师Photographer视觉艺术家Visual Artist服务行业词汇:办案员Case Worker城市规划者Urban Planner临床医学家Therapist社会工作者Social Worker心理学家Psychologist客户服务经理CustomerService Manager客户服务代表CustomerService Representative健康俱乐部经理HealthClub Manager宾馆门房Hotel Concierge食品检查员Food Inspector餐厅经理RestaurantManager空中服务员FlightAttendant厨师Chef美容师Cosmetologist饭店经理Hotel Manager饭店职员Hotel Clerk发型师Hairstylist空中小姐Stewardess教育词汇：校长Principal外语教师ForeignLanguage Teacher第二外语教师ESL Teacher图书管理员Librarian大学教授CollegeProfessor助理教师Teacher Aide高级教师Head Teacher心理咨询教师SchoolPsychologist体育教师PhysicalEducation Teacher计算机教师ComputerTeacher艺术教师Art Instructor案卷保管员Archivist家教/辅导教师Tutor教练员Coach讲师Instructor (Lecturer）助教Assistant医学词汇：医疗主任Clinical Director 食疗技师Dietary Technician急诊技师Emergency Medical Technician健美师Fitness Instructor 病历员Medical Records Clerk看护员Nursing Administrator职业疗法OccupationalTherapist药学师Pharmacist药品技师PharmacyTechnician理疗师Physical Therapist助理医师Physician'sAssistant有氧治疗师RespiratoryTherapist语言心理学家SpeechPathologist脊椎指压治疗者Chiropractor牙科助理Dental Assistant牙科医生Dentist牙科保健Dental Hygienist牙科技师DentalTechnician整牙医生Orthodontist家庭护理Home HealthAide实验技师Lab Technician护士Nurse看护助手Nursing Aide护士长Nursing Supervisor眼科医生Optician助理兽医VeterinaryAssistant兽医Veterinarian精神病医师Psychiatrist外科医生Surgeon内科医生Physician儿科医生Pediatrician住院医师Resident Doctor中医师Herb Doctor助产士Accoucheuraccountant: 会计actor: 男演员actress：女演员airline representative：地勤人员anchor: 新闻主播announcer：广播员architect: 建筑师artist: 艺术家associate professor：副教授astronaut：宇航员attendant: 服务员auditor：审计员auto mechanic：汽车技工baker：烘培师barber：理发师（男) baseball player: 棒球选手bell boy：门童bellhop: 旅馆的行李员binman: 清洁工,垃圾工blacksmith: 铁匠boxer: 拳击手broker（agent)：经纪人budgeteer：预算编制者bus driver：公车（巴士）司机butcher：屠夫，肉商buyer: 采购员carpenter：木匠cartoonist: 漫画家cashier: 出纳员chef：厨师chemist: 化学师clerk：店员clown：小丑cobbler: 制（补)鞋匠computer programmer: 程序员construction worker：建筑工人cook：厨师cowboy: 牛仔customs officer：海关官员dancer：舞者dentist：牙科医生designer：设计师desk clerk: 接待员detective：侦探doctor：医生door—to—door salesman：推销员driver: 司机dustman: 清洁工editor：编辑electrician: 电工engineer：工程师farmer：农夫fashion designer：时装设计师fireman (firefighter）: 消防员fisherman: 渔夫florist: 花商flyer：飞行员Foreign minister: 外交部长gardener：花匠（园丁)gas station attendant: 加油工geologist: 地质学家guard：警卫guide: 导游hiredresseer：理发师，美容师（女）housekeeper：管家housewife：家庭主妇interpreter: 口译员janitor：清洁工journalist: 记者judge：法官lawyer: 律师librarian：图书管理员life guard：救生员magician: 魔术师masseur：男按摩师masseuse：女按摩师mathematician: 数学家mechanic：机械师,机修工miner：矿工model：模特儿monk：和尚,教士movie director：导演movie star: 电影明星musician: 音乐家nun：尼姑nurse: 护士office clerk：职员office staff：班族operator：接线员parachutist：跳伞人。

英语口译大全Give the floor to请…发言我t o很荣幸…It is a great pleasure for meRelevant issues相关问题Updated research result最新的调查结果Attach the importance to对…给予重视Lead-edge technologie领s 先技术Minister Counselor公使Natural heritage自然遗产Shared concern共同关心的问题Well-deserved reputatio良n 好的信誉对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to请…讲话Let’ s welcome to give a speech双边会议 bilateral conference以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位 sponsor颁奖仪式 the Award Ceremony贺词 greeting speech隆重举行 observe the grand opening of请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony全球庆典 global celebration ceremony宣布…结束 declare the closing of请全体起立，奏国歌Please rise for the national anthem.Collective stewardshi集p 体管理Competitive job marke充t 满竞争的就业市场Financial institution金s 融机构Forward-looking进取Gross National Produc国t 民生产总值Meet the challenges迎接挑战Publicauthorities公共机构Regulatorymechanism法规机制The threshold of our transition into the new millen跨mu越m新千年的门槛s)国人居中心UNCHS(United Nations Centre for Human Settlemen联t合Urban residents城市居民Well-serviced formal cit服y 务齐全的高尚城市把…列为重要内容place as the priority不放松工作never neglect the work节约用水 water conservation对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on 节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation使…取得预期效果attain the results expected 授予…光荣称号confer honorable awards on为…而奋斗strive for严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage 有关单位 units concerned与…比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go预祝…圆满成功wish a complete success开源与节流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure 对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade国内生产总值National Gross Products欢聚一堂 merrily gather活跃的经济带vigorous economic region基础雄厚 solid foundation留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression 盛世 the grand occasion祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport春意盎然 spring is very much in the airforest coverage森林覆盖率global warming全球变暖principal element主要因素toxic emission废气排放迸发出心灵的火花ignite the sparks of understanding 建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation内容翔实 substantial in content能源大省 major province of energy日程紧凑 tight in schedulecall upon 号召conservation benefit节s水的好处industrial reuse and recyclin工g业中水利用pollution fines污染罚款urban water conservatio城n 市节水water saving fixture节s水装置地区经济 regional economic港口经营多元化diversification in port operation责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations 地区行业盛会a well-known regional event of the industry 发起港initiating portsbreak free 冲破藩篱civil society民间团体ethnic lines种族genuine partnershi真p 正的合作伙伴squatter settlements违章建筑区without access to享受不到畅所欲言 open dialogues计划经济的束缚the bounding of planning economy紧迫问题 pressing issues科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路vitalize the province by science and technology and sustainable development空前膨胀 unprecedentedly inflated控制增长势头curb the trend of steep rise 面临严峻挑战face severe challenges清醒地看到acutely aware生态恶化 ecological deterioration提高意识 strengthen the awareness相互尊重，求同存异，平等互利，优势互补，借鉴经验，拓展合作，立足当前，着眼未来 respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference,enjoy equalityand mutual benefits,complementeach other’s advantages, learn each other’s experience, expand the cooperation, stand from the present and look forward to the future以此会议为契机take the opportunity of this seminar 滞后 lag behind转轨建制过程缓慢the tr4ansition of mechanism is slow 总结经验教训draw lessons from the pastcommunity development oriente以d发展社区为宗旨的deserved winners当之无愧的获奖者ethnic minorities少数民族gainful employment有报酬的gender issues性别问题handicraft works手工艺品income generation工薪阶层e入了解in-depth knowledg深the handicapped残疾人不求最大，但求最好seek the best instead of the largest 产业结构 industrial structure城乡一体化the unified design between the city and the countryside 短期行为 short-term conduct房地产开发real estate development 扶贫帮困 help and support the poor 公共绿地 public lawn公用事业 public utilities会展中心 convention center基建规模 infrastructure scale精品意识 consciousness for the best精品住宅区model human settlements 企业效益 enterprise revenue文明乘车 civil bus ride希望工程 Hope Project一、政治类：1.日益昌盛become increasingly prosperous2.快速发展develop rapidly3.隆重集会gather ceremoniously4.热爱和平love peace5.追求进步pursue progress6.履行权利和义务perform the responsibilities and obligations7.回顾奋斗历程review the course of struggle8.展望伟大征程look into the great journey9.充满信心和力量be f illed w ith c onfidence a nd s trength10.必胜be bound to win11.主张各国政府采取行动urge governments of all countries to takeaction12.和平共处coexist peacefully13.对内开放和对外开放open up both externally and internally14.经历两个不同时期experience two different periods15.战胜无数的困难overcome n umerous d ifficulties16.赢得一个又一个胜利win one victory after another17.完全意识到be fully aware that18.迈出重要的一步make an important step19.采取各种措施adopt various measures20.得出结论,告一段落draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion21.实现民族独立realize national independence22.追求真理seek the truth23.建立社会主义制度establish a socialist system24.根除(防止,消除)腐败root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption25.响应号召respond to the call26.进入新时期enter a new period27.实行新政策practice new policies28.展现生机和活力display one’s vigor and vitality29.增强综合国力enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and和国际竟争力international competitiveness30.进入世界先进行列edge into the advanced ranks in the world31.解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing32.吸收各国文明的先进成果absorb what is advanced in other civilizations33.与日俱增increase every day34.实现夙愿fulfill the long-cherished wishes35.必将实现be b ound t o c ome t rue36.锻造一支人民军队forge a people’s army37.建立巩固的国防build a strong national defense38.进行和谈hold peace talks39.修改法律amend the laws40.在．．．中起（至关）play a major 的(crucial, an important ) role in重要作用41. 对．．．做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to42.遵循规则follow the principles43.把理论和实际结合起来integrate theory with practice …44.把．．．作为指导take… as the guide45.缓和紧张状况ease the tension46.高举伟大旗帜hold high the great banner47.解决新问题resolve new problems48.观察当今世界observe the present-day world49.开拓前进open up new ways forward50.增强凝聚力enhance t he r ally p ower51.结束暴力，开始和平谈判end the violence and resume peace talks52.进行战略性调整make strategic readjustment53.开始生效go into effect / enter into force54.就．．．接受妥协accept a compromise on55.接受．．．的采访be i nterviewed b y56.把……看成社会公敌look upon … as a threat to society57.把……捐给慈善机构donate …to charities58.维护世界和平maintain world peace59.摆脱贫穷落后get rid of poverty and backwardness60.实现发展繁荣bring about development and prosperity61.反对各种形式的恐怖主义be opposed to all forms of terrorism62.宣布。

口译基本要求一名合格的译员应具有听、说、读、写、译五项基本技能且都能达到较高的水准。

因此，对于选英语中级口译课的学生也应有较高的要求。

一) 听力能力和水平要求：提高听力水平是其它基本技能发展的关键，也是综合英语交际能力的基础，要求学生达到四听懂、两听译。

1.听懂一般说话者的含意； 2.听懂交际英语会话； 3.听懂一般性讲座； 4.听懂一般广播或电视短篇； 5.听懂和理解英语短句并译成汉语； 6.听懂和理解英语片段并译成汉语。

二) 笔译能力和水平要求：译者不仅具有较高的英文水平，而且对汉语亦应有较深的造诣；否则会造成理解上的困惑和措辞上困难。

译者应知识渊博，广泛涉猎。

这样笔译时才能得心应手，游刃有余。

笔译是文字工作，差之毫厘，失之千里。

下笔应慎之又慎，切忌马虎懈怠。

三) 口语能力和水平要求：1.具有口头交际手段的能力。

2.具有良好的口语能力，可从事一般的生活翻译、陪同翻译、国际研讨会翻译以及外事接待、外贸业务洽谈等工作。

四) 口译能力和水平要求：1.具有基本口译技能，可从事一般的生活翻译、陪同翻译、国际研讨会翻译以及外事接待、外贸业务洽谈等工作。

2.英语中级口译考试旨在测试考生的“英译汉”和“汉译英”的口译能力以及对口译基本技巧的掌握程度。

考生在口译时应能准确传达原话意思，语音、语调正确，表达流畅、通顺，句法规范，语气恰当，用词妥切。

3.考生应具有口译短篇演讲文的能力。

4.考生应具有良好的听译能力。

即逐句听事先录制好的原文，然后逐句将原文的内容准确而又流利地从来源语口译成目标语。

编辑本段考试介绍一、上海中级口译考试介绍：1. 报考对象：任何人都可以报考2. 考试难度：目前笔试难度逐年增加，阅读文章均选自外刊，未做任何修改，阅读难度相当与托福阅读难度，并且有和高口接轨的趋势。

听力部分难度比较大，尤其是听译，更加考验考生的水平。

总体来说，中口笔试的难度要高于CET6，低于TEM8。

3. 考试形式：根据口译特点，以测试口译水平为主要目标，从听、说、读、译（笔译、口译）等四个方面对考生的语言运用能力进行全面测试。

《实用英语口译教程》（第三版）（上）口译练习参考译文（仅供参考）第3单元1. Interpret the following Chinese idioms into English.(1)to harbor/have/out of/with ulterior motives; with malicious intent; to have an axe to grind(2)to go back on one’s words; to play fast and loose; to blow hot and cold; to chop and change; inconsistent/undependable/self-contradictory(3)to lord it over (others/all); to play the tyrant; to dominate/domineer and swashbuckle(4)to act in bad faith; to play foul/false; treacherous; to go back on one’s words(5)arrogant and conceited; self-important; to ride the high horse; false pride; to get too big for one’s boots(6)to work hand in glove with; to band together; to collaborate/collude with sb. in evil doing(7)Courtesy demands reciprocity; to exchange on an equal basis/footing(8)The united will of the masses is like a fortress; People with one will are stronger than a fortress; Unity isstrength.(9)blinded by one’s gains (by the lust for gain/the love of gain/self-interests); to bend one’s principles to one’sinterests; to be so obsessed with the idea of profit-making that one loses all sense of righteousness(10)to eat one’s own bitter fruit (the fruit of one’s own doing/the fruit of one’s own making); to reap what onesows; to bite off one’s own head; to face the consequences of one’s own action(11)Honest advice is unpleasant to the ear.(12)to court one’s own ruin/doom/disaster; to invite one’s own destruction; to cut one’s own throat; to bringdestruction to oneself; to take the road to one’s doom(13)to go against the trend of the times; to set back the clock; to push a reactionary policy;retrogressive/perverse acts(14)to intensify one’s efforts to do sth; to become aggravated; to be further intensified; with ever-increasingintensity(15)to be obvious to all; as clear as day(16)as always; just as in the past; as before(17)to exaggerate just to scare/frighten people; alarmist talk; sensational(18)to make irresponsible remarks/criticisms(19)to surrender a country’s sovereign rights under humiliating terms; to humiliate the nation by forfeiting itssovereignty(20)to invite/bring a wolf into the house; to open the door to an enemy(21)no end of trouble for the future; Endless troubles will follow.(22)to be filled with indignation(23)the trend of the time; the general trend(24)to run counter to …(25)to cling obstinately to one’s course; to act willfully; to insist on having one’s own way(26)to reap the spoils of victory without lifting a finger; to profit from other’s conflict(27)Neighbors are dearer than distant relatives. Neighbors are more helpful than distant relatives. A remotekinsfolk is not as good as a near neighbor.(28)the same medicine prepared with different water; the same old stuff with a different label; a change in formbut not in essence(29)to lift a rock only to crush/squash one’s own feet; to tread on one’s own tail(30)to defy public opinion (the will of the people); to fly/go in the face of the will of the people (public opinion);to face universal condemnation(31)Beauty is in the eyes of the beholder. Love sees no fault. Beauty lies in the lover’s eyes. Love blinds a man toimperfections.(32)Many kiss the baby for the nurse’s sake; The drinker’s heart is not in his cup —he has something else in hismind. One talks about one thing, but tries to do another.(33)While the magistrates are free to burn down houses, the common people are forbidden even to light lamps.One may steal a horse while another may not look over a hedge.(34)Living near a wolf’s den, you can never be too cautious.(35)Of all the living things nurtured between heaven and earth, the most valuable is the human beings.(36)You want the horse to run fast and yet you don’t let it graze.(37)Storms gather without warning in nature, and bad luck befalls men overnight. The weather and human life areboth unpredictable.(38)A person cannot be judged by his appearance, just like the sea cannot be measured with a bucket. A personcan no more be judged by his looks than the sea be measured with a bucket.(39)Man cannot be always fortunate just as flowers do not last forever.(40)Blood is thicker than water, the falling leaves settle on the roots.(41)Haughtiness invites losses while modesty brings profits.(42)One’s position alters the temperament, just as nourishment affects the body. Honors change manners.(43)Nothing is so strong as gentleness. Nothing is so gentle as strength.(44)Like the Eight Fairies/Immortals crossing the sea, each displays his own talent/magic power.(45)On festive occasion, more often than ever, we think of our dear ones far away.(46)Among bosom friends, a thousand cups of wine are not too many/enough. A thousand cups of wine are toofew when drinking with close friends.(47)As the saying goes, “What’s near cinnabar goes red, and what’s next to ink turns black.”(48)Those who are meant to meet will meet even if they are separated by a thousand miles; those who are notmeant to meet will not get acquainted even if they brush past each other.(49)Preparedness ensures success and unpreparedness spells failure. Forewarned, forearmed.(50)Spare the rod and spoil the child.(51)The well-fed simply have no idea of how the starving suffers. Little does the fat sow know what the leanmeans.(52)Nearest the king, nearest the gallows.(53)As heaven maintains vigor through movement, a gentleman should constantly strive for self-perfection.(54)It takes more than a day to freeze three feet of ice. Rome was not built in a day.(55)No pains, no gains. No gains without pains.(56)When I walk along with two others, they may serve as my teachers. I will select their good qualities andfollow them, their bad qualities and avoid them. When I walk along with several people, they can serve as my teachers. I select their good qualities and emulate them, their bad qualities and amend them.(57)Sun Zi said, “War is a matter of vital importance to the state, a matter of life and death. Hence, it is imperativethat it be thoroughly studied.”(58)I recall my first lesson on calculus in senior high school. My teacher quoted a line from Zhuang Zi, a Chinesephilosopher over 2,000 years ago, which reads: “Cut away half of a rod and keep on halving what is left, and there will be no end to that process.” This gave me a vivid concept of limit.2. Interpret the following English idioms into Chinese.（1）有眼无珠（2）镇定自若（3）易如反掌（4）称心如意的境遇；安乐窝（5）进退两难（6）直言不讳（7）机不可失，时不再来（8）跟某人开玩笑；骗某人（9）假心假意地（10）雷声大雨点小（11）过于心直口快；过于直率（12）江山易改，本性难移（13）千里之堤，溃于蚁穴（14）和坏人打交道，必须提高警惕（15）试金石试金，金子则考验人（16）山外有山，天外有天（17）实践得真知（18）巧妇难为无米之炊（19）一事成功，事事顺利（20）知足常乐（21）不要过早乐观（22）人多好办事（23）天网恢恢，疏而不漏（24）谁笑在最后，谁笑得最美（25）草率结婚后悔多（26）单方面礼貌不会长久（27）物以类聚，人以群分（28）窃钩者诛，窃国者侯（29）说到曹操，曹操就到（30）人不为己，天诛地灭（31）覆水难收，后悔无益（32）上梁不正下梁歪（33）不入虎穴，焉得虎子（34）时不我待（35）豺狼活，则羊羔死（36）雄辩是银，沉默是金（37）债务还得早，朋友交得长（38）没有不带刺的玫瑰；没有尽善尽美的快乐（39）迟到总比不到好（或晚做总比不做好）（40）良牛产劣犊（好的父母未必培养出好的子女）第4单元(1) Meeting a Visiting US Military Delegation at the AirportMaj. Gen. Xiao Yang (X), Director of the Foreign Affairs Office of the Chinese Ministry of National Defense (MND), is at the airport to welcome a US military delegation headed by Maj. Gen. Smith (外). With him is Maj. Zhao Hua (Z), an interpreter from the Office.Z: 请问，您是美国军事代表团团长史密斯将军吗? //外：是的，我是美国来的约翰·史密斯。

英语大全单词1.destination n.目的地，终点，目标2.seek vt.寻找，探索3.honey n.蜜，蜂蜜，甜，甜蜜4.attract vt.吸引，诱惑5.survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来6.defend vt.保卫，防守7.otherwise adv.另外，要不然8.tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费9.occupation n.占领，占据；职业，工作10.remark vi.评论n.评论；备注11.solar adj.太阳的，日光的12.luggage n.行李，皮箱13.tire vi.疲劳；厌倦n.轮胎14.satellite n.卫星15.theory n.理论，学说16.valuable adj.值钱的，有价值的n.贵重物品17.victim n.牺牲者，受害者18.ceremony n.典礼，仪式，礼节19.charge vt.索价，控告n.费用20.mathematics n.数学21.abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要22.talent n.天才，才能23.purchase vt.购买n.购买；赃物24.unusual adj.不平常的，独特的ually adv.通常26.pray vt.请求；祈祷27.official adj.官方的n.官员，行政人员28.outline n.轮廓；大纲29.roll vi.滚动，转动n.一卷；名册30.fur n.软毛，毛皮，裘皮31.staff n.全体工作人员32.multiply vt.增加；乘33.root n.根（部）；根源vi.生根，扎根34.opposite adj.对面的n.对立物35.unite vi.联合vt.使联合36.ash n.灰，灰末，骨灰37.haircut n.理发；发型，发式38.farther adv.更远地a.更远的39.fortune n.命运，运气，财产40.lip n.嘴唇41.globe n.地球，世界，地球仪42.hammer n.锤子vt.锤击43.reform n.改革，改良vt.改革，革新44.tendency n.趋向，趋势45.insurance n.保险，保险费46.sponsor n.发起者vt.发起47.drawing n.绘画48.absorb vt.吸收，使专心49.entertainment n.娱乐，款待，娱乐表演50.reject vt.拒绝；丢掉；驳回51.sincerely adv.真诚地52.challenge n.挑战53.crossing v.横越n.交叉口54.glance vi.看一下n.一瞥55.stadium n.露天大型运动场ter adv.后来57.powerful adj.强有力的58.pour vt.流，倾盆大雨vi.倾泻59.courtyard n.庭院，院子60.goods n.货物，商品61.mass n.大量；群众62.wipe vt.揩，擦n.揩，擦63.distance n.距离，远处64.peaceful adj.和平的；平静的65.fault n.缺点，过失，故障66.awful adj.令人不愉快的67.belt n.带，腰带，区68.tradition n.传统，惯例69.fortunate adj.幸运的70.dust n.灰尘71.lorry n.卡车72.continent n.大陆，洲73.aim vi.瞄准，针对，致力74.sacrifice vt.牺牲，献祭75.grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒76.conductor n.售票员，(乐队)指挥77.liquid n.液体a.液体的，流动的78.calm adj.平静的79.cure vt.医治n.治愈80.extraordinary adj.非同寻常的，特别的81.male adj.男的，雄的82.starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死83.appearance n.出现，来到，外观84.major vi.主修，专攻a.主要的，多数的n.专业85.wage n.工资，报酬86.curious adj.好奇的，稀奇古怪的87.court n.法庭88.architecture n.建筑学，建筑式样89.entrance n.入口，进入munism n.共产主义91.champion n.冠军92.motor n.发动机，机动车93.typewriter n.打字机rm vt.通知，向…报告95.insert vt.插入，嵌入96.pollution n.污染97.fist n.拳头98.occupation n.占领，占据；职业，工作99.highway n.公路，大路d adj.温柔的；温暖的101.software n.软件wyer n.律师103.harmony n.协调，和谐104.voyage n.航海vi.航海，航空105.delete vt.删除，擦掉106.explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸107.nutrition n.营养108.prefer vt.宁可，宁愿109.chapter n.章，回，篇110.theme n.题目；词干；主旋律111.deadline n.最终期限112.upward adj.向上的，上升的ad.向上，往上mercial adj.商业的，商品化的114.loose adj.宽松的；自由的115.jazz n.爵士音乐，爵士舞曲116.symbol n.象征；符号117.jam n.果酱118.predict vt.预言，预测119.branch n.树枝，分部，分支120.technical adj.技术的，工艺的121.explore vt.vi.探险，探索122.assistant n.助手，助教123.fond adj.喜爱的，溺爱的124.neat adj.整洁的；简洁的125.ruin n.毁灭；废墟vt.毁坏126.envelope n.信封，封套127.reduce vt.减少，减小128.owe vt.欠；归功于129.finance n.财政，金融，财源130.dormitory n.集体寝室，宿舍131.convince vt.使确信，使信服132.obey vt.顺从vi.服从133.mental adj.智力的；精神的134.degree n.程度，度，学位135.stable adj.稳定的，安定的n.马厩，马棚136.file n.档案vt.把…归档137.suffer vt.遭受，忍受vi.受害，受损失138.weakness n.弱点139.positive adj.确定的；积极的；正的140.thief n.窃贼，偷窃犯141.bucket n.水桶，吊桶142.quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵，吵架143.typical adj.典型的，代表性的144.handle n.柄，把手vt.处理145.insect n.昆虫146.damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害147.beg vt.vi.乞求，请求148.tank n.坦克；大容器149.virus n.病毒150.shortcoming n.短处，缺点151.midnight n.午夜152.tough adj.坚韧的；健壮的153.nowadays adv.现今，现在n.现今，当今154.anniversary n.周年纪念日155.garbage n.垃圾，污物，废料156.gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地157.signal n.信号vi.发信号158.risk n.风险，危险vt.冒险159.housewife n.家庭主妇160.shore n.滨，岸161.significance n.意义，意味；重要性162.speak的过去分词163.attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图164.accuse vt.指责，归咎于165.lightning n.闪电166.optimistic adj.乐观的167.broad adj.宽的，阔的，广泛的168.rude adj.粗野的，残暴的169.border n.边缘，边界170.battery n.电池171.actor n.男演员172.apartment n.一套公寓房间173.devote vt.将…奉献，致力于174.castle n.城堡175.credit n.信用，分数176.audience n.听众，观众177.butcher n.屠夫，屠户178.department n.部，司，局，处，系179.construction n.建造，建筑物180.pin n.别针，钉子vt.钉住181.reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金182.absence n.缺席，不在场，缺乏183.grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓184.soccer n.英式足球185.interpret vt.解释，说明，口译186.hopeless adj.没有希望的，绝望的187.conduct n.举止，行为，指导188.battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战189.socialist adj.社会主义的190.feather n.羽毛，翎毛，羽状物191.discriminate vt.vi.区别对待，歧视192.beer n.啤酒193.pattern n.式样，模型194.justice n.正义，公正，司法195.belong vi.属于，附属196.belly n.腹部，胃197.passive adj.被动的，消极的ment n.评论，意见，注释199.headmaster n.英国中小学校长，男舍监200.violent adj.猛烈的，狂暴的201.exhibition n.展览，陈列，展览会202.interrupt vt.打断，打扰，中止203.regular adj.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的204.annoy vt.使恼怒，打搅205.revise vt.校订，修改206.struggle n.斗争；奋斗vi.斗争；奋斗207.practical adj.实用的208.determine vt.决定，决心209.volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿210.custom n.习惯，风俗，海关211.apply vt.应用，实施，使用212.better adj.较好的ad.更好地213.painting n.油画；绘画214.parrot n.鹦鹉215.ashamed adj.惭愧(的)，羞耻(的)216.wooden adj.木制的；呆板的217.profession n.职业218.splendid adj.壮丽的，显著的219.graduation n.毕业220.worthwhile adj.值得的221.possession n.财产panion n.同伴223.strength n.力量，力气224.affect vt.影响，感动225.blouse n.宽松的上衣226.billion num.十亿227.spit vi.吐唾沫228.poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒229.pence n.penny的复数230.attack vt.vi.n.攻击，进攻231.load vt.装，装满n.负载；负担232.forbid vt.禁止233.bare adj.赤裸的，仅仅的234.playmate n.玩伴，游伴235.seed n.种(子)，籽236.foggy adj.有雾的，模糊的237.particular adj.特殊的，特定的238.hardship n.艰难，困苦tely adv.最近240.movement n.动作；活动；移动241.rate n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价，估价242.reading n.阅读；读物243.stage n.舞台；阶段，时期244.petrol n.汽油245.dot n.点，圆点vt.打点于246.upset vt.使不适，使心烦n.混乱247.content adj.满意的，满足的248.oxygen n.氧，氧气249.tyre n.轮胎250.aware adj.知道的，意识到的251.minority n.少数派；少数民族anize vt.组织，安排；筹办253.fairly adv.相当，公平地254.understanding n.理解，理解力255.employ vi.雇用256.sex n.性别，性257.pile n.堆vt.堆叠258.inspire vt.鼓舞，给…以灵感259.liberate vt.解放，释放260.web n.(蜘蛛)网，网状物；网络261.angle n.角，角度262.ought aux.应该263.soil n.土壤；土地264.flow vi.流动，飘扬，涨潮265.cupboard n.碗柜266.award n.奖，奖品，判定267.frequent adj.经常的268.decrease vi.n.减少269.track n.行踪，路径；轨道270.donate vt.vi.捐赠271.access n.接近，通道，入口272.unique adj.唯一的273.trap n.陷阱；诡计vt.诱骗274.outstanding adj.突出的，杰出的275.chief adj.主要的，首席的276.tax n.税（款）vt.征税277.react vi.反应278.firm adj.坚定的n.公司，商号279.telescope n.望远镜280.skin vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮281.budget n.预算282.switch n.开关；转换vt.转换283.chain n.链，链条，项圈284.flood n.洪水285.repair vt.修理，修补n.修理286.wedding n.婚礼287.delay vt.推迟，耽搁，延误288.distant adj.在远处的，疏远的289.gain vt.获得，增加n.增进290.resist vt.抵抗，抵制291.drill n.钻头，操练vi.钻孔292.simply adv.简单地；朴素地；仅仅，只不过293.maximum n.最大量a.最大的294.brief adj.简短的vt.作简报295.expert n.专家a.熟练的296.litre n.公升297.convenient adj.便利的，方便的298.cave n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞299.digest vt.消化，领会n.文摘300.apart adv.相隔，分开，除去301.nowhere adv.任何地方都不bine vt.使结合，兼有303.eager adj.渴望的，热切的304.nuclear adj.原子核的；核心的305.rob vt.抢劫，劫掠vi.抢劫，劫掠306.ignore vt.不顾，不理，忽视307.menu n.菜单308.cash n.现金，现款309.fence n.栅栏310.sharp adv.（时刻）整a.锋利的；敏锐的；刺耳的311.anxious adj.忧虑的，渴望的312.afterward(s)adv.后来，以后，随后313.mix vt.使混合；混淆314.press vi.压，按vt.压；压榨n.印刷；新闻，报刊；出版社315.kindergarten n.幼儿园316.desire vt.相望，要求n.愿望317.indicate vt.标示，表示，表明318.player n.表演者，比赛者319.beginning n.开始，开端，起源320.repeat vt.重说，重做n.重复321.fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料322.importance n.重要性323.candidate n.候选人，投考者324.potential adj.潜在的n.潜能325.escape vi.逃跑，逸出n.逃跑326.balance vt.使平衡，称n.天平327.customer n.顾客，主顾328.cigar n.雪茄329.apologize vi.道歉，谢罪，认错330.lifetime n.终身331.dirt n.尘，土，污垢b n.梳子vt.梳理333.crowd n.群，大众，一伙人334.false adj.不真实的，伪造的335.political adj.政治上的fort n.舒适，安慰vt.安慰337.lung n.肺338.rescue vt.援救，营救munist n.共产党员340.event n.事件，事变341.happiness n.幸福；满足342.valley n.山谷，流域343.bar n.酒吧间，条，杆344.impress vt.给…深刻印象345.channel n.海峡，渠道，频道346.reception adj.接待；接待处347.province n.省348.cigarette n.香烟349.title n.标题，题目；称号，头衔350.vote n.选举，投票351.reserve vt.储备，保留；预定352.painful adj.痛苦的353.ancestor n.祖宗，祖先354.identity n.身分，相同vt.确定身份355.production n.产品；产量356.carpet n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯357.boil vi.沸腾，汽化vt.煮沸358.wind n.风359.topic n.题目；论题，话题360.tear n.泪滴，眼泪vt.撕开，撕裂361.majority n.多数362.access n.接近，通道，入口363.style n.风格，式样364.oppose vt.反对，反抗365.ahead adv.在前，向前，提前366.declare vt.断言，声明367.quit vt.离开，停止；辞职368.shallow adj.浅的，浅薄的n.浅滩369.witness n.证据；证人vt.目击370.shave vt.剃，刮vi.修面n.刮脸371.disappoint vt.使失望372.bathe vt.给…洗澡，弄湿373.ripe adj.成熟的；时机成熟的374.shade n.树荫；遮光物vi.荫蔽plex adj.结合的，复杂的376.modest adj.谦虚的377.aspect n.方面，样子，外表378.sew vt.缝制379.hire vt.雇用380.librarian n.图书馆馆员381.aid n.帮助，救护，助手382.instrument n.仪器，工具，乐器383.adult n.成年人adj.成年的384.nut n.坚果385.obtain vt.获得386.desert n.沙漠vt.离弃，擅离387.elect vt.选举，推选388.attach vt.缚，系，贴，附加389.biology n.生物学，生态学390.jungle n.丛林，密林391.gas n.煤气，气体392.seize vt.抓住；夺取，占据393.eastern adj.东方的，朝东的394.contribute vt.捐献，捐助，投稿395.analyze vt.分析，分解，解析396.humour v.纵容，迁就397.native adj.本土的n.本地人398.regular adj.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的399.federal adj.联邦的，联盟的400.reflect vt.反射，反映；思考401.update vt.更新，使现代化n.现代化，更新402.revolution n.革命；旋转403.baggage n.行李404.arrange vt.筹备，整理，调解405.secure adj.安全的406.select vt.选择vi.挑选407.cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼408.specific adj.特有的；具体的409.participate vi.参与，参加410.politics n.政治411.astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊412.debate n.vi.争论，辩论413.calculate vt.计算，估计，计划414.citizen n.公民，市民，居民415.telegram n.电报416.sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人，卑鄙者，运动鞋417.disadvantage n.缺点，弱点418.generous adj.慷慨的，宽厚的419.steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定420.flame n.火焰，光辉，热情421.process n.过程vt.处理422.admit vt.承认，准许…进入423.spot vt.认出，发现n.点，斑点；地点424.pure adj.纯洁的425.jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶426.principle n.原则，原理427.description n.描述；形容428.check n.支票429.disappear vi.不见，失踪，消失430.host n.主人，东道主431.living-room n.起居室432.suddenly adv.突然433.bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸434.frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬435.diamond n.钻石，菱形436.gentle adj.和蔼的，轻柔的437.slim adj.细长的，微小的438.support vt.支持；供养；承受439.tolerate vt.忍受，容忍440.manner n.方式，态度；礼貌441.outer adj.外部的，外面的442.opinion n.意见，看法443.refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅444.obvious adj.显而易见的445.instant n.瞬间a.立即的446.verb n.动词 adj.净的，纯的n.网，网状物448.pole n.杆，柱449.cycle n.循环450.debt n.债务，欠债451.trial n.试验；审判452.sunshine n.阳光453.march n.三月454.float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮455.button n.扣子，按钮vt.扣紧456.differ vi.不同，相异457.fold vt.折叠，合拢n.褶458.certainly adv.一定，必定，当然459.enjoyable adj.使人快乐的，有乐趣的460.nation n.民族，国家461.outdoors adv.在户外n.户外462.nail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉463.throughout prep.遍及ad.到处464.defence n.防御，辩护465.pence n.penny的复数466.favor n.好感，赞同，恩惠467.transport n.运输vt.运输468.quality n.质量；特性469.contain vt.包含，容纳470.tractor n.拖拉机471.reliable adj.可靠的472.folk n.人们，家属，亲属473.dawn n.黎明，开端474.gay adj.快乐的，鲜明的475.aircraft n.飞机，飞行器476.exit n.出口，退场vi.退出477.crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞478.block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻479.freedom n.自由480.centimeter n.厘米481.variety n.多样化，种类482.arrival n.到达，到达者483.consist vi.由…组成484.trick n.诡计；窍门vt.哄骗485.whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨486.gravity n.重力，引力，严重性487.extremely adv.极其，非常488.effect n.效果，效力489.cock n.公鸡，龙头490.tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服491.defeat vt.战胜，击败492.variety n.多样化，种类493.scan vt.浏览；扫描edy n.喜剧，喜剧场面495.bone n.骨，骨骼496.entire adj.全部的，彻底的497.concrete n.混凝土a.具体的，实在的498.likely adj.可能的ad.很可能499.slight adj.细长的；轻微的500.found vt.创立，创办。

初二英语词汇1.nutrition n.营养2.senior adj.年长者；资格老的3.happiness n.幸福；满足4.convenient adj.便利的，方便的5.aircraft n.飞机，飞行器6.access n.接近，通道，入口7.reply vi.回答，答复n.答复8.independent adj.独立的，自主的9.cupboard n.碗柜10.signal n.信号vi.发信号11.import vt.n.输入，进口12.ahead adv.在前，向前，提前13.ought aux.应该14.extraordinary adj.非同寻常的，特别的15.rank n.军衔vt.归类于16.target n.靶；目标17.actress n.女演员18.bleed vi.流血19.sincere adj.真诚的，真挚的20.fax n.vt.传真21.wave n.波，波涛；起伏vi.波动；挥手22.bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸23.bite vt.咬，叮，螫24.essay n.短文，散文，小品文25.button n.扣子，按钮vt.扣紧26.conclusion n.结论，推论，结尾27.technical adj.技术的，工艺的28.retire vi.退休29.deliver vt.投递，送交30.unique adj.唯一的31.opposite adj.对面的n.对立物32.anxious adj.忧虑的，渴望的33.timetable n.时间表；时刻表pete vi.比赛，竞争，对抗35.ordinary adj.平常的，平凡的36.pollution n.污染37.suffer vt.遭受，忍受vi.受害，受损失38.chapter n.章，回，篇39.customer n.顾客，主顾40.starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死41.innocent adj.清白的，幼稚的42.distant adj.在远处的，疏远的43.curious adj.好奇的，稀奇古怪的44.mix vt.使混合；混淆45.jam n.果酱46.cart n.二轮运货马车47.painting n.油画；绘画48.centimeter n.厘米49.volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿50.enjoyable adj.使人快乐的，有乐趣的51.attend vt.出席，照顾，护理52.globe n.地球，世界，地球仪53.fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料54.noisy adj.嘈杂的，喧闹的55.bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦56.steel n.钢57.event n.事件，事变58.nail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉59.split vt.劈开60.mobile adj.运动的，移动的61.seaside n.海边62.rent n.租金，租vi.出租63.multiply vt.增加；乘64.broad adj.宽的，阔的，广泛的65.oxygen n.氧，氧气66.engine n.发动机，引擎67.pump n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气68.bury vt.埋葬，埋藏69.extra adj.额外的ad.特别地70.concrete n.混凝土a.具体的，实在的71.frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬72.mine pron.我的n.矿，矿山；地雷，水雷vt.开采73.wind n.风fort n.舒适，安慰vt.安慰75.recycle vt.重复利用76.onto prep.到…上77.alarm n.惊恐，忧虑，警报78.respect vt.尊敬，尊重n.尊敬79.switch n.开关；转换vt.转换80.fry vt.油煎，油炸，油炒81.evidence n.根据，证据，证人82.pray vt.请求；祈祷83.reliable adj.可靠的84.forgive vt.原谅，宽恕d adj.温柔的；温暖的86.apply vt.应用，实施，使用87.earthquake n.地震88.summary adj.简短的，扼要的n.摘要，总结89.web n.(蜘蛛)网，网状物；网络90.exit n.出口，退场vi.退出91.roll vi.滚动，转动n.一卷；名册92.limit vt.限制，限定n.限度，限制93.hard-working adj.勤劳94.goods n.货物，商品95.spy n.间谍，特务vt.侦察，监视96.player n.表演者，比赛者97.actor n.男演员98.style n.风格，式样99.represent vt.描绘；代表，象征100.variety n.多样化，种类101.predict vt.预言，预测102.analyze vt.分析，分解，解析103.react vi.反应104.cigarette n.香烟105.dust n.灰尘106.hardship n.艰难，困苦dder n.梯子108.remind vt.提醒109.boil vi.沸腾，汽化vt.煮沸mercial adj.商业的，商品化的111.civil adj.公民的，文职的112.playmate n.玩伴，游伴ck vt.缺乏，不足n.短缺的东西114.partner n.伙伴，搭挡，合伙人；配偶115.practical adj.实用的116.miserable adj.痛苦的，悲惨的117.lecture vi.演讲；讲课n.演讲；讲课118.grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓119.convince vt.使确信，使信服120.damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害121.decrease vi.n.减少122.appointment n.任命，约定，约会123.crew n.全体船员124.port n.港口125.reality n.现实；真实126.advance vi.前进，提高n.进展127.mercy n.仁慈128.attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图129.fault n.缺点，过失，故障130.local adj.地方的n.局部131.channel n.海峡，渠道，频道132.skin vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮133.nowhere adv.任何地方都不134.agent n.代理人，代理商135.contain vt.包含，容纳ter adv.后来137.found vt.创立，创办138.struggle n.斗争；奋斗vi.斗争；奋斗139.attach vt.缚，系，贴，附加140.thus adv.如此，这样；因而141.consist vi.由…组成142.tin n.锡；罐头143.interpret vt.解释，说明，口译144.fence n.栅栏145.steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮146.alcohol n.酒精，乙醇147.suddenly adv.突然148.counter n.柜台，计数器149.deserve vt.应受，值得150.medal n.奖章，纪念章151.typewriter n.打字机152.adapt vt.使适应，改编153.hunger n.饥饿，渴望154.outstanding adj.突出的，杰出的155.benefit n.利益，恩惠，津贴156.worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地157.fierce adj.凶猛的，狂热的158.poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒159.sigh vi.叹气，叹息n.叹息160.birthplace n.出生地161.obey vt.顺从vi.服从162.liquid n.液体a.液体的，流动的163.media n.媒体164.opinion n.意见，看法165.panic n.恐慌，惊慌166.humour v.纵容，迁就167.pillow n.枕头168.owe vt.欠；归功于169.settle vt.安排，安放；解决vi.定居170.envelope n.信封，封套171.profit n.利润vi.得益172.embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难173.hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇174.prefer vt.宁可，宁愿175.merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的176.blank adj.空白的n.空白177.delay vt.推迟，耽搁，延误178.entire adj.全部的，彻底的179.fiction n.小说，虚构，杜撰180.battery n.电池181.staff n.全体工作人员182.familiar adj.熟悉的183.thinking n.思考；想法，见解184.recognize vt.认出，识别185.diet n.饮食，食物186.political adj.政治上的187.worthwhile adj.值得的188.citizen n.公民，市民，居民189.pretend vt.假装，装作vi.假装190.broadcast n.广播，播音191.failure n.失败，失败的人192.roof n.屋顶193.greatly adv.大大地，非常地；伟大地，崇高地194.digest vt.消化，领会n.文摘195.distance n.距离，远处196.outer adj.外部的，外面的197.illegal adj.非法的198.crime n.罪，罪行，犯罪199.navy n.海军200.perform vt.执行；演出201.fortunate adj.幸运的202.sheet n.被单；纸张，薄片203.employ vi.雇用204.well-known adj.众所周知的205.forecast n.预测，预报vt.预示206.expense n.花费，消费，费用207.reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金208.mental adj.智力的；精神的209.scene n.情景；景色210.altogether adv.完全，总而言之211.transport n.运输vt.运输212.repair vt.修理，修补n.修理213.salary n.薪水214.harbour n.港215.pole n.杆，柱216.minimum n.最小量a.最小的217.jungle n.丛林，密林218.pour vt.流，倾盆大雨vi.倾泻219.belong vi.属于，附属220.register vt.登记，注册n.登记，注册221.gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地222.calculate vt.计算，估计，计划223.reject vt.拒绝；丢掉；驳回224.base n.基础，底层，基地225.envy vt.n.妒忌，羡慕226.damp adj.潮湿的munist n.共产党员228.absence n.缺席，不在场，缺乏229.happiness n.幸福；满足230.dial n.钟面，拨号盘vt.拨号231.collar n.衣领232.ashamed adj.惭愧(的)，羞耻(的)233.waitress n.女侍者，女服务员tely adv.最近235.beg vt.vi.乞求，请求236.fortune n.命运，运气，财产237.guilty adj.内疚的，有罪的238.admit vt.承认，准许…进入239.climate n.气候240.diamond n.钻石，菱形241.disappoint vt.使失望242.nation n.民族，国家243.arrange vt.筹备，整理，调解244.anniversary n.周年纪念日245.ash n.灰，灰末，骨灰246.focus vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点247.description n.描述；形容248.identity n.身分，相同vt.确定身份249.grey n./a.灰色(的)250.press vi.压，按vt.压；压榨n.印刷；新闻，报刊；出版社251.policy n.政策，方针252.pure adj.纯洁的253.bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲254.fairly adv.相当，公平地255.revolution n.革命；旋转256.respond vi.回答；响应257.exhibition n.展览，陈列，展览会258.sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人，卑鄙者，运动鞋259.absorb vt.吸收，使专心260.meanwhile adv.同时，当时261.queue n.队列vi.排队等候262.construction n.建造，建筑物263.especially adv.特别，尤其，格外264.self n.自我，自己265.desire vt.相望，要求n.愿望266.nuclear adj.原子核的；核心的267.drawing n.绘画268.impress vt.给…深刻印象269.valley n.山谷，流域270.dormitory n.集体寝室，宿舍271.publish vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印272.handkerchief n.手帕273.gain vt.获得，增加n.增进274.certainly adv.一定，必定，当然275.rely vi.依赖，依靠；信赖276.battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战277.pence n.penny的复数278.soil n.土壤；土地279.puzzle n.难题；谜vi.使迷惑280.determine vt.决定，决心281.merchant n.商人282.tire vi.疲劳；厌倦n.轮胎283.brand n.商品，烙印vt.铭刻284.announce vt.宣布，发表285.waiter n.侍者，服务员286.reputation n.名誉，声望287.per prep.每，每一288.refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅289.debt n.债务，欠债290.drunk a.醉的，陶醉的291.shadow n.阴影，影子panion n.同伴293.academic adj.学院的，学术的294.remark vi.评论n.评论；备注295.sailor n.海员，水兵296.likely adj.可能的ad.很可能297.abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要298.firm adj.坚定的n.公司，商号299.socialism n.社会主义300.concern n.关心，挂念，关系301.pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子，导管；烟斗302.belly n.腹部，胃303.pill n.药丸304.better adj.较好的ad.更好地305.speak的过去分词306.journey n.旅行，旅程307.handle n.柄，把手vt.处理308.witness n.证据；证人vt.目击309.pack vt.捆扎，打包；挤满n.包310.hammer n.锤子vt.锤击311.wedding n.婚礼312.united adj.一致的；联合的313.wooden adj.木制的；呆板的 adj.净的，纯的n.网，网状物315.valuable adj.值钱的，有价值的n.贵重物品316.temple n.神殿，庙宇；太阳穴317.professor n.教授318.desert n.沙漠vt.离弃，擅离319.overcome vt.战胜，克服320.menu n.菜单。

11月初级翻译资格口译英汉对照练习2017年11月初级翻译资格口译英汉对照练习It takes a lot of thought and effort and downright determination to be agreeable. 以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年11月初级翻译资格口译英汉对照练习，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. Which one do you prefer, an apple or an orange?你想要哪个，苹果还是橘子?2. He is preparing his speech for the meeting tomorrow.他正准备明天集会的演说。

3. She was so quiet that her presence was hardly noticed.她那么安静，几乎没有人注意到她在这里。

4. He advocated the withdrawal of the American presence in Lebanon.他主张美国人应该从黎巴嫩撤走。

5. How many people were present at the meeting?有多少人出席会议?6. We learn from the past, experience the present and hope for success in the future.我们从过去中学习，体验现在，展望未来的成功。

7. I think these interesting old customs should be preserved.我认为这些有趣的旧习俗应该保存下去。

8. I tried to preserve my independence.我试图保持自己的独立性。

9. It's the duty of the police to preserve the public order.维护公共秩序是警察的职责。