英语专项测试名词复数（总分100分）
一、请写出下列词的复数形式。(1’*50=50’)
city _cities____ _zoo zoos ______country countries _____ tooth _teeth___ mouse mice__ boy____boys________ broom broom_ brooms_____car ____cars
tree trees ______horse hores______ bus________buses______ fox __foxes___ branch branches____ baby babies _____ family _families____ dish _dishes____ radio radios_____ photo photos___ piano pianos _____ knife knifies __knives___ leaf leaves_ life lives _____ thief thives _thieves____ _man men _____ woman women _____ child children ___ foot feet this ____these_________ watch___watches________ diary____diaries____ day____days______ book____books________ dress____dresses________ sheep___sheep____ tea_______tea______ box____boxes_______ strawberry___strawberries__ peach___peaches___sandwich___sandwiches__ paper papers______ juice__juice________ water___water____ milk___milk________ rice____rice______
people people CD cds ox__oxes_ oxen ___deer__deers_deer__ fish__fish_________ 二、单项选择(1’*10=10’)
( C )1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful.
A. cloth
B. water
C. flowers
( B )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school.
A. boy
B. boys
C. boies
( B )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it?
A. foots
B. feet
C. feets
( B )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room.
A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese
( A )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture?
A. fish
B. book
C. horse
( B )6. The _____ has two______.
A. boy; watch
B. boy; watches
C. boys; watch
( C )7. The _____ are flying back to their country.
A. Germany
B. Germanys
C. Germans
( B )8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before she goes to bed.
A. tooths
B. teeth
C. teeths
( B )9.I saw many _____ in the street.
A. peoples
B.people
C.people’s
( C )10.The green sweater is his _________.
A.brother
B.brothers
C.brother’s
三、选择填空(1’*10=10’)
( B )1. They come from different ______
A. country
B. countries
C. a country
D. countrys
( B )2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?
A. tomatos
B. tomatoes
C. tomato
D. the tomato
( B )3. They are______.
A . woman teachers B. women teachers
C. women teacher
D. woman teacher
( B )4. Would you like _______ ,please?
A. two glass of water
B. two glasses of water
C. two glass of waters
D. two glasses of waters
( D )5. Most of ______ live in _______.
A. Germans, German
B. German, Germen
C. Germen, Germany
D. Germans, Germany
D( C )6. There are some ______ in these _______.
A. knifes pencil-boxes
B. knives pencils-box
C. knives pencil-box
D. knives pencils-boxes
D( B)7. ______ like ______ by air.
A. Greens, travelling
B. The Green, traveling
C. The Greens, travel
D. The Greens, traveling
( B )8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films(武打片).
A. the people
B. people
C. peoples
D. the peoples
( C )9. There is no ______ in the plate.
A. apples
B. oranges
C. rice
D. eggs
( C )10.My uncle has three _______.
A.child
B.childs
C.children
D.childrens
四.填入所给名词的正确形式(2’*10=20’)
1. I have two____knives________ (knife)
2. There are many ___boxes________ here. (box)
3. There are many ____buses_______ on the road. (bus)
4. A few ___boys________ are drawing on the wall. (boy)
5.The ______children________ are playing football now. (child)
6.Please take two _____photos__________ for me. (photo)
7.I like the red ______tomatoes__________.(tomato)
8.Would you please clean your ____teeth_________ now? (tooth)
9.Do you want some ___milk______? (milk)
10.There are ten ___women_______ __teachers_______in our school. (woman teacher)
答案：
一、请写出下列词的复数形式。(1’*50=50’)
cities zoos countries teeth
mice boys brooms cars
trees horses buses foxes
branches babies families dishes
radios photos pianos knives
leaves lives thieves men
women children feet these
watches diaries days books
dresses sheep teas boxes
strawberries peaches sandwiches papers
juice water milk rice
people CDs oxen deer fish
二、单项选择(1’*10=10’)
1.C
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.B 10.C
三、选择填空(1’*10=10’)
1.B
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.D
6.D
7.D
8.B
9.C 10.C
四.填入所给名词的正确形式(2’*10=20’)
1. knives
2.boxes
3.buses
4.boys
5.children
6.photos
7.tomatoes
8.teeth
https://www.doczj.com/doc/9a2589231.html,k 10.women teachers
小学毕业复习专项练习之句型转换
一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法
1、在be动词后加not。如：is not ， are not ，am not， was not， were not；
2、在can，should， will等后加not。如：cannot， should not， will not；
3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。
4、 some 改成any。
二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法
1、把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。
2、把can，shall， will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。
3、上述都没有的，在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my 改成your等）句点改成问号。
三、肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法
1、在一般疑问句的基础上，句首添加一个疑问词即可，可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。
2、接着找be动词或can，shall， will等放在疑问词后面，若没有则请助动词do/does/did 帮忙，写在疑问词后面，how many/whose除外，必须先写物品，再写be动词等。
3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）
4、句点改成问号。
1.That is a chair. （变一般疑问句）
Is that a chair?
2.That`s my teacher.（变一般疑问句）
is that your teacher?
3. This is letter D.（变一般疑问句）
Is this letter?
4. Tom is here.（变一般疑问句）
is tom here?
5.This is Bob.（变一般疑问句）
is this bob?
6.I`m Li Lei. （变一般疑问句）
are u li lei?
7.This is a pencil-case.(变否定句)
This is not a pencil-case？
8. This is a pen in English.
This is not a pen in English?
9. It is an English book.
it is not an English book?
10.It was sunny yesterday.（变否定句）
it was not sunny yesterday?
11. The apples are five yuan.
the apples are not five yuan?
12. My mum cleans the room every day.（变否定句）
my mum does not clean the room every day.
13. They are looking for bag.(对画线部分提问）
What are they lopking for?
14. I am mending my bike now.(对画线部分提问）
What are u doing now?
15. There are twelve studens over there.(对画线部分提问）How much students over there?
16. It's ten o'clock.(对画线部分提问）what is the time now?
一般现在时态及第三人称单数
第三人称单数问题
一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
第三人称单数变化，现归纳总结如下：
1.人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如：
He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。
She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。
It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。
2.单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；用第三人称单数。如：
①H an Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
②Beijing is in China.北京在中国。
③Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
3.单数可数名词或"this / that / the/ a +单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：
①A horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。②This book is yours.这本书是你的。
③That car is red.那辆小汽车是红色的。④The cat is Lucy's.这只猫是露茜的。
4.不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that 作主语时，第三人称单数。
①Everyone is here.大家到齐了。②There is something wrong with the watch.这块手表有毛病。
③This i s a pen.这是一支钢笔。④That is an eraser.那是一块橡皮擦。
5.不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：①The milk is in the glass. ②The bread is very small.
6.当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如：①"6" is a lucky number."6"
②"I" is a letter.
发音规则
动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同，请认真观察。
1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”在清辅音后发音为[s]，在浊辅音及元音后发音为 [z]。如：
①stop－stops [s] ; make－makes [s]
②read－reads [z] ; play－plays [z]
2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”读[iz] 如：
fly－flies [z]； carry－carries [z]
study－studies [z]; worry－worries
3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为[iz] 如：
teach－teaches [iz]; watch－watches [iz]
4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，读[z] 如：
go－goes [z] do－does [z]
注：下面几个动词变为单数时，原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化，请注意记忆。如：
1、do [du:]－does [dz]
2、say [sei]－says [sez]
以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，如果尾音是[s]，[z]时，加“s”后字母“e”发音，与所加“s”一起读做[iz]。如：close－closes [iz]
作业
I. 写出第三人称单数：
wash__waches_______ match __matches_____guess_gusses_____ study__studies____ finish__finishes_______ go___goes_____ snow__snows____ carry___carries______
II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：
1. He___watches_____ TV every evening. (watch)
2. We always _go_______ to school on foot. (go)
3. Tom, with his classmates, often ___play_plays__ football after school. (play)
4. Your shoes __is___are__ under the bed. (be)
5. __come____ here and stand______ by me. (come, stand)
6. His uncle usually goes_________ to work by bus. (go)
7. I always _get_____ up at six in the morning.(get)
8. John ____looks____ like his father. (look)
III. 完成句子
根据所给中文意思，在空白处填入适当词语完成句子。每空一词，请直接在答题纸上完成，不要在此页上作答。
1．该吃晚饭了。
it’s time to __have______ __lunch_spper_____.
2．你想来点儿面包吗?
would you ___want__like___ some _bread_______ ?
3．安娜太小，还不能上学。
ann is ____too____ young ___to_____ go to school.
4．约翰跑得和我一样快。
john runs __as______ fast __as______ me.
5．布莱克太太经常在英语上帮助我们。
mrs. black often ___helps_____ us ___on__with___ our english .
6．老师让我们每天说英语。
the teacher tells us ___to_____ __speak______ english every day.
7．为什么不让孩子们做他们喜欢的事情?
____why ____ ____not____ let the children do what they like?
（答案：二、1. watches 2. go 3. plays 4. are 5. come, stand 6. goes 7. get, got
8. looks
三、1. it’s time to have supper. 2. would you like some bread?
3. ann is too young to go to school.
4. john runs as fast as me.
5. mrs. black often helps us with our english.
6. the teacher tells us to speak english every day.
7. why not let the children do what they like? ）
一般现在时态
一、一般现在时的用法:
1、表示经常或者反复发生的动作. 如: 我每天吃午饭. I have lunch every day.
2、还表示现在存在的一种状态. 如：我姐姐是一位老师．My sister is a teacher.
3、客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如：The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
二、一般现在时态经常与often（经常）sometimes（有时）always（总是）usually（通常）等频率词连用，也经常与every day（每天）, every week（每周）, every month（每月）, every term（每学期）, every year（每年）, once a week （一周一次），twice a year （一年两次）等表示时间的词连用。
三、第三人称单数问题
一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
四、一般现在时分类：
１．一般现在时态分为be 动词的一般现在时。
1） be动词包括am，is，are. 中文为"是"，这三个词的用法要随着主语的变化而变化。 "am" 用于第一人称单数（I）; "is" 用于第三人称单数（he，she，it）; "are "用于第一人称复数（we），第二人称单数和复数(you), 第三人称复数（they）。可以记住以下顺口溜： am 管 "我"， is管"，她，它，他"， are管"大家"。
一般疑问句和否定句：把be 动词"am，is，are" 放在句首,回答时也要使用be动词；变为否定句时,把表示否定的not 放在 "am is are" 的后面, 其中可以简写为：is not---- isn't ；are not---- aren't；am not 没有简写形式。
注意：如果are not, is not放在句尾时，不能使用简写，必须写出整个单词。.
Am I a teacher? Yes, I am. (No, I am not.)
Are you his friend? Yes, you are. (No, you are not.)
Is she a nurse? Yes, she is. (No, she is not.)
否定句为：I am not a teacher. You are not his friend. She is not a nurse. 2）实义动词的一般现在时如果句子的动词不是be 动词 "am is are" 而是其他实义动词, 疑问句和否定句要借助于助动词"do"或者 "does"，也就是说be 动词和实义动词原形不能同时使用。这里的 "do"，"does" 本身没有什么意义，只是帮助构成疑问句和否定句. 一般疑问句读时必须用降调."do"和 "does"的使用要随着人称的变化而变化。
请看下面两组句子，注意区分他们的共同点和不同点。
I go to school every day. ------------- I don't go to school every day.
He goes to school every day. ------------He doesn't go to school every day.
Do you go to school every day? -----------Does he go to school every day? Yes, I do. (No, I don't) --------------Yes, he does. (No, he doesn't)
当主语是第三人称单数时，
肯定句为：主语+动词的s形式+宾语
否定句为：主语+助动词doesn't+动词原形+宾语
疑问句为：Does+主语+动词原形+宾语
肯定回答和否定回答也要使用助动词does.
注：1）第三人称单数用了 does 后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形.
2）变为疑问句,要在句首加"do" ; 变为否定句, 要在动词前面加"do not", 可以简写为"don't".
课堂练习
一、把下列句子改成一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答。
1．I usually get up at six o’clock.
?
Yes, . /No, .
2. We usually write e-mails to each other on Saturday evening.
?
/
.
3. They have the same hobby.
?
./ .
4.Suhai and Su yang like listening to music after school.
?
. / .
5.Helen usually watches TV in the evening.
?
. / .
二、用词的适当形式填空。
1.What time_________ his father_________(do) the work?
2.He _________(get) up at five o’clock.
3.__________ you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.
4.What ________ ( do ) he usually ________( do ) after school?
5.Tom ________ ( study ) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.
6. Kitty sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
7.At eight at night, she __________( watch ) TV with her parents.
8. ________ Mike________( read ) English every day?
9.How many lessons________ your classmates______( have ) on Monday?
10.We often___________ ( play ) football in the playground.
三．选择
( ) 1. _____ you have a book?
A. Do
B. Are
C. Is
D. Have
( )2. They _________ on a farm.
A. working
B. is work
C. work
D. is worked
( ) 3. Does Peter like to watch TV?
__________.
A. Yes, he like
B. No, he doesn’t
C. Yes, he’d like
D. No, he likes ( )4. She doesn’t __________ her homework in the afternoon.
A. doing
B. to do
C. does
D. do
( )5. How ____________ Mr. Brown ___________ to America?
A. do,go
B. is,go
C. does,go
D. does,goes
( )6. Where’s my camera? I____________ it.
A. am not finding
B. am not seeing
C. can’t find
D. can’t look at
( )7. How ___________ he go to work?
He ___________ to work by bike.
A. does ;go
B. do;goes
C. do ;go
D. does;goes
( )8. ______ you usually late for school?
No, _____________.
A. Do ; I am
B. Does ;not
C. Are ; I’m not
D. Are ; I aren’t
( )9. _____ she _____ home at six every day?
A. Is , leave
B. Does , leave
C. Is , leaves
D. Does , left
( )10. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.
A. teaches our
B. teaches us
C. teachs us
D. teach our
答案：二.1.does, do 2. gets 3. Do, brush 4. does, do 5. studies 6. goes 7. watches 8. Does, read 9. do, have 10. play
三.1---5 A C B D C 6---10 C D C B B
现在进行时、动词的ing形式（附练习及答案）
现在进行时
动词的现在进行时由be的现在时形式“am/is/are+现在分词”构成，主要用于以下几方面。（1）用来表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。例如：
What are you doing? We are playing basketball.
你们在干什么？我们在打篮球。
（2）有时用来表示现阶段正在进行，而说话时不一定正在进行的动作。例如： Are they working hard this term?
这学期他们在努力学习吗？
We are picking apples on a farm these days?
这些天我们正在农场摘苹果。
（3）表示即将发生的动作（如在最近按计划或安排好要进行的动作）。Come, go, leave, start, arrive等动词常与将来时间的状语连用表示这种意义。例如：They are going to Shanghai this Friday.他们这个星期主要去上海。
Tom is coming here next week.汤姆下周要来这儿。
（4）说明: 不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的,如：
see、like、want、know 等动词往往都不用进行时态．
现在进行时态的肯定、否定和疑问式及特殊疑问句
1)现在进行时的肯定形式：主语+be(am/ is/are)+doing+其他成分
I am singing . They are writing .
2)现在进行时的否定形式:主语+be(am/ is/are)+not +doing+其他成分
I am not singing . The y aren’t writing .
3）一般疑问句及回答：be(am/ is/are)+ 主语+doing+其他成分
Am I singing ? Yes ,you are . / No ,you aren’t .
Are they writing ? Yes ,they are . / No ,they aren’t .
4)特殊疑问句及回答:特殊疑问词+be(am/ is/are)+主语+doing+其他成分
What are you doing ? We are playing (要求就提问内容具体回答).
缩写形式如下:
I am---I’m You are---You’re He is---He’s She is---She’s
It is---It’s We are---We’re They are---They’re
动词的—ing形式的构成
（1）一般在动词原形末尾加—ing。
例如：work—working, study—studying.
（2）以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加—ing。
例如:have—having, live—living.
（3）以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如结尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写出这一字母，再加—ing。例如：run—running, stop—stopping, forget—forgetting, begin—beginning.
一、写出下列动词的ing形式
walk jump watch lie
play
sing smoke dance drive
run
swim sit tie
read eat
二、用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1. ______you__________(fly) a kite? Yes,_______.
2. ______you___________(sit) in the boat?
3. ______he_____________(talk) with me?
4. We_______________(play) football now.
5. What_________you__________(do)?
6. I_____________(sing) an English song.
7. What________he____________(mend)?
8. He______________(mend) a car.
9. These boys _________ (play) tennis on the playground.
10. My mother______________ (cook) in the kitchen.
三、选择
1. Look. Lucy is_____ a new bike today.
A. jumping
B. running
C. riding D takeing
2. The children _____ football.
A. is playing
B. are playing
C. play the
D. play a
3. They ______TV in the evening. They do their homework.
A. are watching
B. can’t watching
C. don’t watch
D. don’t watching
4. Listen! She____ in the classroom.
A. is singing
B. sing C .to sing D. is sing
5. ______are you eating? I’m eating ______ meat.
A. What,some
B. Which,any
C. Where,not
D. What,a
6. Is she ____ something? A. eat B. eating C. eatting D. eats
7. I can’t catch up with the fashion,because the clothes style_______ all the time.
A. has changed
B. is changed
C. is changing
D. changed
8.Look! The children_______ basketball on the playground.
A. plays
B. played
C. is playing
D. are playing
9.Jack and Ketty_______ in the lake. Let’s join them,shall we?
A. swim
B. have swum
C. swam
D. are swimming
10.It’s six in the afternoon. The Greens_______ lun ch together.
A. has
B. are having
C. have had
D. had had
答案：
一、1. Are ,flying,I am 2. Are sitting, 3.Is,talking 4. are plying 5. are,doing 6.am singing 7. is,mending 8. is mending 9.are plying 10.is cooking
二、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.B
一、填空
1. She (play) now.
2. We (sit) on the beach now.
3. Don’t come in! I (take) a bath.
4.The cat （run）in the garden now.
5. Look! The bird . (fly)
6. Listen!
She ! (sing )
二、选择。
1.I on the chair now. （） A. is sitting B. am sitting C. am siting
2.She ball now. （） A. is play B. is playing C. is playing
3.Tom on the bed. （） A. are jumping B. is jumping C. is jump
4.My parents in the kitchen.（）A. is cooking B. are cooking C. cooks
5.Listen! The baby . （） A. cry B. cries C. is crying
6.The cat in the garden. （）A. is running B. is runing C. run
7.Elva now. （） A. is smile B. is smileing C. is smiling
8.Look! The bird . （）A. is fly B. flying C. is flying
9.Don’t bother me ! I . （）A. work B. is working C. am working
10.Don’t come in! She. （）
A. take a bath
B. is takeing a bath
C. is taking a bath
11. Elva juice now. （） A. drinks B. is drinking
基数词变序数词口诀
英语中基数词变为序数词时，一般在基数词后加词尾-th，但有几个词变化特殊，只要记住下面这个口诀，一、二、三，单独记；八去t，九除e， ve要用f替，整十基数变序数，先把ty变成tie；要是遇到两位数，十位基数个位序，th最后加上去。
解析口诀：one→first，two→second，three→third这三个词变化特殊，要单独记；eight→eighth，nine→ninth，八去t，九去e后再加-th；five→fifth，twelve→twelfth，五、十二把ve换成f再加-th；twenty→twentieth，thirty→thirtieth...整十先把词尾y改为ie再加-th。两位数时则十位数用基数词，个位数用序数词，如：twenty-first。
first (1st) 第一
second (2nd) 第二
third (3rd) 第三
（在括号里的是缩写形式，均在阿拉伯数字后面加上相应序数词的最后两个字母构成，以下各类与此相同。）这类序数词只有三个，在整个序数词里面是特殊的，就和第一类基数词一样，需要逐个地硬记下来。
2、第二类：
fourth (4th) 第四
fifth (5th) 第五
sixth (6th) 第六
seventh (7th) 第七
eighth (8th) 第八
ninth (9th) 第九
tenth (10th) 第十
eleventh (11th) 第十一
twelfth (12th) 第十二
thirteenth (13th) 第十三
fourteenth (14th) 第十四
fifteenth (15th) 第十五
sixteenth (16th) 第十六
seventeenth (17th) 第十七
eighteenth (18th) 第十八
nineteenth (19th) 第十九
这一类序数词共有十六个。均在相应的基数词后面加上后缀－th构成。要注意其中fifth、eighth、ninth、twelth四个词的拼法。
3、第三类：
twentieth (20th) 第二十
thirtieth (30th) 第三十
fortieth (40th) 第四十
fiftieth (50th) 第五十
sixtieth (60th) 第六十
seventieth (70th) 第七十
eightieth (80th) 第八十
ninetieth (90th) 第九十这一类全是十位整数的序数词，共八个。它们的构成方法是：先将相应的十位整数的基数词词尾－ty中的y改成i，然后在加上后缀－eth。
英语名词单复数用法大全 一、规则名词的复数形式：名词的复数形式，一般在单数形式后面加-s 或 -es。现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下： 1、一般情况在词尾加 -s：map-maps, sea-seas, girl-girls, day-days 2、以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的名词后加 -es：class-classes, box-boxes, watch-watches, dish-dishes 3、以 -f 或 -fe 结尾的词变 -f 和 -fe 为 v再加 -es： l eaf-leaves, thief-thieves, knife-knives, loaf-loaves, wife-wives ；加 -s： belief-beliefs, chief-chiefs, proof-proofs, roof-roofs, gulf-gulfs 4 、以辅音字母加y 结尾的名词，变y 为 i 加 -es ： party-parties, family-families, story-stories, city-cities 5 、以音辅字母加y 结尾的名词，或专有名词以y 结尾的，加-s toy-toys, boy-boys, day-days, ray-rays, Henry-Henrys 6、以辅音字母加 -o 结尾的名词一般加 -es： hero-heroes, Negro-Negroes, potato-potatoes, tomato-tomatoes；不少外来词加 -s： piano-pianos, photo-photos, auto-autos, kilo-kilos, solo-solos 两者皆可： zero-zeros/zeroes, volcano-volcanoes/ volcanos 7 、以元音字母加-o 结尾的名词加-s： radio-radios, bamboo-bamboos, zoo-zoos 8 、以 -th 结尾的名词加-s： truth-truths, mouth-mouths, month-months, path-paths 二、不规则名词复数： 英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的，现归纳如下： 1、改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式： man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, goose-geese, mouse-mice 2、单复数相同：sheep, deer, series, means, works, fish, species li, yuan, jin, 3、只有复数形式：ashes, trousers, clothes, thanks, goods, glasses, compasses, contents 4、一些集体名词总是用作复数：people, police, cattle, staff 5、部分集体名词既可以作单数（整体）也可以作复数（成员）： audience, class, family, crowd, couple, group, committee, government, population, crew, team, public, enemy, party 6、复数形式表示特别含义：customs(海关 ), forces( 军队 ), times( 时代 ), spirits( 情绪 ), drinks( 饮料), sands(沙滩 ), papers(文件报纸 ), manners(礼貌 ), looks( 外表 ), brains( 头脑智力 ), greens(青菜), ruins( 废墟 ) 7、表示“某国人”加 -s： Americans, Australians, Germans, Greeks, Swedes, Europeans；单复 数同形 Swiss, Portuguese, Chinese, Japanese；以 -man 或-woman 结尾的改为 men,-women，Englishmen, Frenchwomen 8、合成名词将主体名词变为复数：sons-in-law, lookers-on, passers-by, story-tellers, boy friends ； grown-ups, housewives, stopwatches ；将两部分变为复无主体名词时将最后一部分变为复数： 数： women singers, men servants
名词单复数教案 名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词 可数名词：可以用来计数的名词，有单数和复数形式，如：desk-desks, apple-apples等 不可数名词：不可以直接用来计数的名词，没有复数形式，只有单数形式，如：some bread， a little milk等 一、可数名词 1. 可数名词复数的规则变化 1）一般名词变复数在其后面加s,如map→maps (地图) 2）以s，x，sh，ch等结尾的词加es，如bus→buses（公共汽车），watch→watches（手 表）,box→boxes,dish→dishes（盘子） 3）A.以辅音字母＋y结尾的词，变y为i，再加es，如baby→babies（婴儿） B.以元音字母＋y结尾的词，直接加s，如monkey→monkeys（猴），holiday→holidays（假期），storey→storeys（楼层）； 注意：以y结尾的专有名词变复数时，直接加s，如：two Marys, the Henrys 4）以o 结尾的名词变复数时： A. 表示无生命的加s, 如photo→photos(照片)，piano→pianos（钢琴）， r adio→radios（收音机）， zoo→zoos（动物园） B. 表示有生命的加es，如hero→heroes(英雄)，potato→potatoes（土豆），tomato→tomatoes（西 红柿）巧记:英雄爱吃土豆炖西红柿。 特殊：zero→zeros / zeroes。 5）以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时： A. 变f，fe 为v，再加es，如half→halves（一半），knife→knives（刀子），wife→wives（妻 子），life→lives （生命）巧记：小偷(thief)的妻子(wife)用刀子(knife)和树叶(leaf)把狼(wolf)劈成两半(half)。 B. 加s的名词有：belief→beliefs（信念），roof→roofs （屋顶） 特殊：如handkerchief→handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。 Practice: 1. They come from different ______ A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys 2. How many ______ do you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato 3. There are some ______ in these _______. A.knifes…pencil-boxes B.knives…pencils-box C.knives…pencil-box D.knives…pencils-boxes 4. _______ are good for our health.
名词、名词的数、可数名词的复数形式、不可数名词练习题 一、用英语表示下列专有名词 XX圣诞节XXXX星期五XXXX莉莉 二、写出普通名词 苹果蜜蜂鸟鱼面包狗 三、写出下列名词的复数形式EggwatchstorykniferadiotomatodeskglasschildsheepChineseman 四、在正确的名词复数形式后画v,错误的画X 1. girl: girls___ girles ___ 2. " trousers: trousers ___trouser___ 3. boX: boXes ___boXes___ 4. " story: stories___ storys___ 5. piano: pianos ___ pianoes ___ 6. "potato:
potatoes___potatos___ 五、把单数名词与其对应的复数形式用线连起来。 1. map A. c oats 2. class B. f ishes 3. life C. deer 4. coat D. geese 5. fish E. m aps 6. hero F. heroes 7. gooseG.classes 8. deerH. lives 六、选择填空。 1. The farmer raised饲养）ten _ . A. sheeps B. deers C. horse
D. sheep 2. The old man has ___ on his nose. A. a glass B. a glasses C. a pair of glasses D. a pair of glass 3. There are some __ in these ___. A. knifes; pencil-boxes B. knives; pencils-box C. knives; pencil-boxes D. knives; pencils-boxes 4. She wishes to make ___ with us. A. a friend B. friends C. the friend D. one friend 七、翻译下列短语。 1. ______________ 一块肉 2. _______________ " 一片面包 3. _________________ "一杯茶 4. ______________ 一瓶xx 5. _________________ " 一杯牛奶 6. _________________ "一杯水
其它名词复数的规则变化 1) 以y结尾的专有名词，或元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s变复数： 如： two Marys ；the Henrys； monkey---monkeys；holiday---holidays； 比较： storey ---storeys；story---stories； 2) 以o 结尾的名词，变复数时： a. 加s，如： photo---photos；piano---pianos；radio---radios；zoo---zoos； b. 加es，如：potato--potatoes ；tomato—tomatoes c. 均可， 如：zero---zeros / zeroes 3) 以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时： a. 加s，如：belief---beliefs；roof---roofs； safe---safes；gulf---gulfs； b. 去f,fe 加ves，如：half---halves；knife---knives；leaf---leaves；wolf---wolves；wife---wives；life---lives；thief---thieves； c. 均可,如：handkerchief---handkerchiefs / handkerchieves
1）不规则复数如： child---children；foot---feet；tooth---teeth； mouse---mice；man---men；woman---women； 注意：与 man 和 woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是 -men 和-women。 如： an Englishman，two Englishmen. 但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans； Bowman是姓，其复数是the Bowmans。 2）单复同形如： deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese li，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin 但除人民币元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。 如:a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters 3）集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数。 如： people、 police、 cattle 等本身就是复数， 不能说 a people，a police，a cattle，但可以说a person，a policeman，a head of cattle,the English，the British，the French，the Chinese，the Japanese，the Swiss 等名词，表示国民总称时，作复数用。 如： The Chinese are industries and brave. 中国人民是勤劳勇敢的。
英语名词单数变复数主要有以下规则： 一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式，是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。 读音变化：结尾是清辅音读[s]，结尾是浊辅音或元音读[z]。 例：friend→friends; cat→cats; style→styles; sport→sports; piece→pieces 二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词，在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。 读音变化：统一加读[iz]。 例：bus→buses; quiz→quizzes; fox→foxes; match→matches; flash→flashes box →boxes; watch →watches; actress →actresses; class →classes; coach（长途车）→coaches; dress →dresses; sandwich →sandwiches; toothbrush →toothbrushes; waitress（女侍者）→waitresses 三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改变为i，再加-es。
读音变化：加读[z]。 例：candy→candies; daisy（雏菊）→daisies; fairy→fairies; lady→ladies; story→stories strawberry →strawberries; baby →babies; puppy →puppies; library →libraries; dictionary →dictionaries; cherry →cherries; activity →activities 四、以-o结尾的名词，如果不是外来词或缩写，就加-es，否则加-s构成复数。（有生命的加es，无生命的加s） 读音变化：加读[z]。 例：tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes; torpedo(鱼雷)→torpedoes; bingo（彩票式游戏）→bingoes 反例：silo（青贮塔）→silos; piano→pianos（外来词）; photo→photos; macro（宏指令，计机算语言）→macros（缩写词）
英语名词单数变复数的规则 一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式，是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。 读音变化：结尾是清辅音读[s]，结尾是浊辅音或元音读[z]。 例：friend→friends; cat→cats; sport→sports 二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词，在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。 读音变化：统一加读[iz]。 例：bus→buses; quiz→quizzes; fox→foxes; match→matches; 三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改变为i，再加-es。 读音变化：加读[z]。 例：family→families; ; library→libraries; story→stories 四、以-o结尾的名词，一般情况直接加-s构成复数；特殊词汇后加-es 读音变化：加读[z]。 例：tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes; hero→heroes 五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词，多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves。 读音变化：尾音[f]改读[vz]。 例：knife→knives; life→lives; leaf→leaves; 名词由单数变成复数的练习 一、写出下列名词复数 box_______ knife_______ fly______ fox______ bus______ bench_____ brush_____ kiss______ dish_____ ruler______ glass_____ pencil________ boy______ knife______ lady______ key______ story______ watch______ city______ family______ day_____ apple_______ eraser______ thief______ fish_____ monkey______ city ______ radio ________ dog ______ 1
英语专项测试名词复数 一、请写出下列词的复数形式。 1.city _____ _ 2.zoo ______ 3.country _____ 4.mouse __ 5.boy____________ 6. car ____ 7.tree ______ 8.horse ______ 9.bus______________ 10.fox _____ 11.baby _____ 12.family _____ 13.dish _____ 14.piano _____ 15.man _____ 16.woman ____ 17.child 18.foot 19.day_________ 20.dress____________ 21.sheep___________ 22.box___________ 23.strawberry_________ 24.peach__________ 25.sandwich__________ 26.fish___________ 二、单项选择 ( )1. The _ _ are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers ( )2. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it? A. foots B. feet C. feets ( )3. Can you see nine ____ in the picture? A. fish B. book C. horse ( )4. The _____ has two______. A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch
小升初的非常实用全面的小学英语名词单复数练习题带答案 集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]
英语专项测试名词复数（总分100分）一、请写出下列词的复数形式。(1’*50=50’) city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____ mouse __ boy____________ broom ___________car ____ tree ____horse ______ bus______________ fox _____ branch ____ baby _____ family _____dish _____ radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ knife __leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _man _____ woman ___child ___foot this _____________ watch___________ diary____________ day____________ book____________ dress_________sheep___________tea_____________box________strawberry_________ peach_________sandwich_______ paper_________ juice________water________milk__________rice_________peopleCDox___________deer_________ __fish___________ 二、单项选择(1’*10=10’) ( )1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers ( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies ( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it? A. foots B. feet C. feets ( )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room. A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese ( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture? A. fish B. book C. horse ( )6. The _____ has two______. A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch ( )7. The _____ are flying back to their country. A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans ( )8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before she goes to bed. A. tooths B. teeth C. teeths ( )9.I saw many _____ in the street. A. peoples B.people C.people’s ( )10.The green sweater is his _________. A.brother B.brothers C.brother’s
英语名词单数变复数的规则 1)单数名词加s: students, apples, bags, trees, books, brothers. 2)以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es: glasses, boxes, brushes, matches. 3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加es: cities, babies, enemies.4)以f或fe结尾的名词，多数变f为v加es: wives, knives.但有些词只加s: roofs, proof s, chiefs. 5)以o结尾的名词，有些加es: Negroes, heroes, tomatoes, potatoes.其它加s: radio s, zoos, pianos, photos. 6)不规则名词：foot→feet, goose→geese, tooth→teeth, child→children, man→me n, woman→women, sheep→sheep, deer→deer, mouse→mice. 7)某些外来词变复数：datum→data, medium→media, bacterium→bacteria, curriculum→curricula, criterion→criteria, phenomenon→phenomena. (um/on→a)analysis→analyses, basis→bases, crisis→crises, diagnosis→diagnoses.(is→es ) 8)复合名词变复数：以不可数名词结尾的复合名词无复数形式，如：homework.以man或woman为前缀的复合名词变复数，前后两个名词都变复数，如：manservant→mens ervants, woman student women students.其它复合名词变复数：grown up→grown ups,
选择a或an或者不填(用/来表示) pen bag apple big apple banana orange oranges orange pen hour house umbrella university A[ei] U[ju:] H[eitF] R[a:] B[bi:] M[em] E chick water child children 用a/an填空： ①Is it Chinese book or English book? ②This is ring, and it is orange ring. ③Mary is English teacher. Tom is Chinese teacher. ④This is bike. It’s old bike. ⑤This is telephone number. ⑥That is ID card. ⑦I lost my keys. It’s set of keys. ⑧It’s apple, not pear. ⑨This is peach. That’s orange. ⑩Y ou have banana, but I have egg. ①Is there umbrella on the desk? ②There is island in the sea. ③There is picture on the card. ④I have old book. ⑤apple is a kind of fruit. ⑥There is armchair[a:mtFeE(r)] in the living room. ⑦I’d like egg. ⑧Look, there is bird in the tree. ⑨Is there map on the wall? ⑩There is bench[bentF] in the park. 写出下列名词的复数： butterfly —sky —thief— boy —toy —leaf— wife（妻子）—life（生命）—half— knife（小刀）—shelf(架子)—potato—photo__ man—Chinese_________ German___________ woman—Japanese_____________ hero________ tooth—sheep_______________ negro____________ foot—fish_________________ tomato____________
名词单数变复数变化规则： 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, ox---oxen mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, sheep---sheep deer--deer 6. 表示“某国人”的名词一般有三种情况 1.Japanese、Chinese复数不变 2.Frenchman、Englishman、Dutchman等的复数把a改为e 3.German、Russian、American、Indian、Italian、Korean等复数加s 因为german不是man词根是germany演化的 7. 以o结尾有生命的加es 常见的有生命加es的单词有： negro黑人, hero英雄, tomato西红柿, potato 土豆 用一句话来记忆：黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和土豆。 但下面几类词以“O”结尾只加s： 1.以“元音+o”或“oo”结尾的词如:videos, radios, ,zoos, bamboos, kangaroos, 2.一些外来词，特别是音乐方面的词，如：pianos 3.一些缩写词和专有名词，如：kilos , photos 名词复数练习题 一．写出下列单词的复数形式 city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____
小升初衔接练习一 姓名：等级： 一、请写出下列词的复数形式。（33'） 1、orange 2、class 3、text 4、monkey 5、piano 6、child 7、shelf8、bed9、country 10、family11、toy12、foot 13、Japanese14、radio15、photo 16、army17、tomato18、fox 19、woman20、knife22、sheep 23、Chinese24.boy25.tooth 26.fish27.life28. mouse 29.fox30.people31.American 31.German32.branch33.deer 二、给下列名词分类。（17’) TablechairdeskricejuicepeoplemilkteahairapplepeachpenbeefMeatcokeluck(运气）carpet 可数名词 ___________________________________________________________________不可数名词 _________________________________________________________________ 三、选择题。
1.This is ______”U”in the word university. A. the B. a C. an D. × 2.Oh ,it’s ______”N”. A. the B. a C. an D. × 3.Oh ,it’s ______”M”. A. the B. a C. an D. × 4.A cat has four ____ , doesn't it? A. foots B. feet C. Feets 5.There are three ____ and five _____ in the room. A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese 6.The _____ has two______. A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch 7..I saw many _____ in the street. A. peoples B.people C.people’s 8.Can you see nine ____ in the picture? A. fish B. book C. Horse 9.They come from different ______ A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys 10.How many ______ do you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato 11.They are______.
1、名词复数的规则变化及读音 1) 一般情况加s 例如：map-maps boy-boys girl-girls pen-pens bag-bags car-cars （清辅音后读/s/，浊辅音和元音后读/z/，/s/、/z/、/d?/等音后发/iz/) 2) 以s, sh, ch, x结尾加es，读/iz/。 例如：bus-buses watch-watches box-boxes brush-brushes 3) 以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，读/iz/。 例如：baby---babies city-cities country-countries 4) 以y结尾的专有名词或元音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s，读/z/ monkey---monkeys holiday---holidays 5）以辅音字母+o结尾的，加es，读/iz/。 例如：potato- potatoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes Negro-Negroes 6）以元音字母+o结尾的，直接加s，读/z/。 例如：zoo-zoos bamboo-bamboos studio-studios tobacco-tobaccos kilo-kilos 7) 以o结尾的外来词和缩写词，直接加s，读/z/. 例如：piano-pianos photo-photos 8）以元音字母+f或fe结尾的，直接加s，读/z/。 例如： belief---beliefs roof---roofs safe---safes
9）以辅音字母+f或fe结尾的，变f或fe为v，再加es，读/vz/。例如：half---halves knife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolves wife---wives life---lives thief---thieves； 10）以f或fe结尾的，有的既可以加s，也可以变f或fe为v，再加es。 例如：scarf-scarfs/scarves zero-zeros/zeroes[1] 2、名词复数的不规则变化 1） child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth mouse---mice man---men woman---women 注意：由一个词加 man 或 woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是 -men 和-women，如an Englishman，two Englishmen。但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans；Bowman是姓，其复数是the Bowmans。 2）单复同形，如deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese ，li，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin等。但除人民币的元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如：a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters。 3）集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数。例如： people police cattle 等本身就是复数，不能说 a people，a police，a cattle，但可以说a person，a policeman，a head of cattle.
英语名词复数 1. 名词复数的构成方法 (1) 在一般情况下，加词尾-s： book / books pen / pens face / faces 清辅音后读/s/map-maps 浊辅音和元音后读/z/bag-bags car-cars (2) 以s, x, sh, ch 等结尾的名词，通常加词尾-es读/iz/： bus/buses watch/watches box / boxes dish / dishes 注：有些以ch 结尾的名词，由于其发音不是[k] 而是[tF]，那么其复数形式应加词尾–s，如stomach / stomachs 胃。 (3) 以y 结尾的名词，其复数构成要分两种情况： 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，将y 改为ies；读/z/ baby / babies city / cities 以“元音字母＋y”结尾的名词，直接加词尾y”s： boy / boys key / keys 注：以y 结尾的专有名词，若在某些特殊情况下需要复数，通常加s 构成：Mary / Marys 玛丽Germany / Germanys 德国 (4) 以o 结尾的名词，有些加词尾-s，有些加-es，有些加-es -s 或-es 均可：在中学英语范围内，加词尾es 的主要有以下4个： tomato 西红柿，potato 土豆，hero 英雄，Negro 黑人Negro 这样记“黑人英雄他妈偷土豆”， (5) 以f 或fe 结尾的名词，也有两种可能：即有些直接加词尾-s，有些则把 f / fe 改为ves：chief / chiefs 首领roof / roofs 屋顶knife / knives 小刀 注：在中学英语范围内，要改 f / fe 为 ves 的只有以下10个词： thief 小偷wife妻子leaf 树叶knife 小刀half 一半 wolf 狼shelf 架子self 自己life 生命loaf 面包
记熟并完成后面的练习： 初中英语名词复数 可数名词有单数（Singular Form）和复数(Plural Form)两种形式。表示一个人或物用单数形式，表示一个以上的人或物用复数形式。 1．一般在词尾加-s。s在浊辅音后面读[z]，在清辅音后面读[s]，在[t]后与[t]一起读[ts]，在[d]后与[d]一起读[dz]。例如： book — books 书day — days 天、日 dog — dogs 狗tree — trees 树 2．以s，sh，ch，x结尾的词在词尾加-es，读[iz]例如： glass — glasses 玻璃杯watch — watches 手表 box — boxes 盒子brush — brushes 刷 3．以o结尾的词有些加-es，读[z]；有些加-s，读[s]。例如： tomato — tomatoes 西红柿potato — potatoes 土豆 photo — photos 相片radio — radios 收音机zoo — zoos 动物园4．以f 或fe 结尾的词，先把f 改为v，再加–es，读[vz]。例如： knife — knives 小刀leaf — leaves 树叶 life — lives 生命thief — thieves 小偷 5．以辅音字母加y 结尾的，先把y 改为i，再加-es，读[z]。例如： story — stories 故事city — cities 城市 family — families 家庭baby — babies 婴儿 注意：boy — boys 男孩toy — toys 玩具key — keys 钥匙 6．有些名词有不规则的复数形式。例如： man — men 男人woman — women 妇女 tooth — teeth 牙齿foot — feet 脚 7．有些名词的单复数形式相同。例如； deer — deer 鹿sheep — sheep绵羊 Chinese — Chinese 中国人Japanese — Japanese 日本人 8．有些学科名词虽以s 结尾，但通常都做单数名词看待。例如： physics 物理maths 数学politics 政治news 新闻 9．有些单数形式的名词具有复数的含义，要当作复数看待。例如：
英语专项测试名词复数（总分100分） 一、请写出下列词的复数形式。(1’*50=50’) city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____ mouse __ boy____________ broom ___________car ____ tree ____horse ______ bus______________ fox _____ branch ____ baby _____ family _____dish _____ radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ knife __leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _man _____ woman ___child ___foot this _____________ watch___________ diary____________ day____________ book____________ dress_________sheep___________tea_____________box________strawberry_________ peach________ _sandwich_______ paper_________ juice________water________milk__________rice_________people CD ox___________d eer___________fish___________ 二、单项选择(1’*10=10’) ( )1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers . ( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies ( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it A. foots B. feet C. feets ( )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room. A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese ( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture A. fish B. book C. horse ( )6. The _____ has two______. A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch ( )7. The _____ are flying back to their country. A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans ( )8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before she goes to bed. A. tooths B. teeth C. teeths ( ) saw many _____ in the street. A. peoples ’s ( ) green sweater is his _________. ’s ( 三、选择填空(1’*10=10’) ( )1. They come from different ______ A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys ( )2. How many ______ do you see in the picture A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato ( )3. They are______. A . woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher ( )4. Would you like _______ ,please A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters