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中考试试卷英语A卷.doc

2019-2020 年中考试试卷（英语 A 卷）

试卷满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟

第I 卷（共 95 分）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分 50 分）

第一节：语音知识（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）

从A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中 , 找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. match A. safety B. fall C. master D. marriage

2. tongue A. fond B. along C. lovely D. modern

3.breast A. breath B. break C. defeat D. great

4. though A. thought B. smooth C. mouth D. theatre

5. express A. example B. experience C. exhibition D. exercise

第二节：语法和词汇知识（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）

从 A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6.--- Look! Jane has _______ tense expression on her face.

--- So she does. It seems that ________ news is true.

A. a; /

B. a; the

C. the; /

D. the; a

7. I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice ____ I picked up the phone.

A. while

B. after

C. in case

D. the minute

8.The hospital opposite our school operates well, _____many patients _____ every day.

A．where; are being treated B． which; are treated

C．where; are to be treated D． that; have been treated

9. ---How did your students express their thanks to you on Teachers’ Day?

---A gift together with many flowers _______ sent to me .

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

10. This composition is quite good _________ some spelling mistakes.

A. beside

B. except

C. except for

D. besides

11. Mr White will come to the party on Sunday, ____ he promised to every one of us.

A. when

B. that

C. what

D. which

13．It was due to luck __ judgment ___ the driver succeeded in avoiding an accident.

A．better than; when B． rather than; that

C．other than; when D． more than; which

14．—How can we pass the time? There is half an hour before the concert begins.

—_____ . I will like whatever you want to do.

A. All right

B. Up to you

C. It all depends

D.Take your time. 15．_____ around Zhongshan Park, the tourists were taken to visit the Sank Lake.

A.Showing

B.Having shown

C. Being shown

D.Having been shown

16.He _____ his first wife soon after his graduation from university but _____her a

month later._

A. married with; separated

B. married to; got separated

C. was married; separated with

D. married; separated from

17．Only by hard work _________ learn English well.

A. you can

B. can you C． you could D．could you

18. ---Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?

---_______ you bought last week? I’ m afraid I haven’ t seen _______.

A. The one; it

B. The one; one

C. One; it

D. One; one

19. ---Where will you start your work after graduation?

---Mmm, it ’ s not been decided yet. I ______ continue my study for a higher degree.

A. need

B. must

C. would

D. might

20．You ‘ dbetter not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; he _____ an important meeting then.

A. will have

B.would have

C. will be having

D. will have had

第三节完形填空（共20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分30 分）

D）中选出可阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从后面所给各题的四个选项（A、B、 C

和

以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The

next day she drove her old car home along the road.21she found she got a flat.

The 22-year-old student22to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter

night and opened the trunk. No23tire.

At this time, a car24. Paul and Diane told Clay to25them to a

service station near their26.They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to

27with her car.“ Follow us home,”ThesaidcouplePaul. called around to find a tire.

No28. They decided to let her use their own car. “ Here,Paul” said, handing

Clay a 29of keys,“ Take our car. We30be using it over the holiday.”

Clay was 31.“ But I ’ m going all the way to South Carolina, and I’ ll be gone two weeks, ” she 32them.

“ We know, ” Paul said.“ We33’ ll bewhen you get back. Here’ s our numberif

you need to34 us. ”

Unable to believe her eyes, Clay watched as the 35put her luggage into their

car and then36her off. Two weeks later she 37to find her old car cleaned

inside and outside with three new tires and the radio38.

“ Thank you so much, ” she said.“ How much39 doyou?I” “ Oh, no,” Paul said,

“ we don ’ t want any money. It’40s our.” Clay realized that while it might have

been their pleasure, it was now her duty to help others who need help.

16. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Immediately D. Fortunately

17. A. afforded B. wanted C. allowed D. managed

18. A. spare B. free C. full D. empty

19. A. passed B. stopped C. paused D. started

20. A. help B. push C. take D. follow

21. A. garage B. house C. shop D. hotel

22. A. agree B. match C. go D. deal

23. A. way B. message C. success D. luck

24. A. set B. number C. pair D. chain

25. A. can ’ t B. shouldn ’ t C. mustn ’ t D. won ’t

26. A. satisfied B. worried C. astonished D. disturbed

27. A. persuaded B. advised C. reminded D. promised

28. A. happy B. here C. away D. busy

29. A. get in touch with B. keep in touch with

C. be in touch with

D. put in touch with

30. A. repairmen B. cleaners C. friends D. couple

31. A. sent B. shook C. watched D. drove

32. A. shocked B. happened C. returned D. came

33. A. loaded B. fixed C. tied D. rebuilt

34. A. owe B. lend C. give D. offer

35. A. wish B. job C. duty D. pleasure

第二部分 : 阅读理解 ( 共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分 )

第一节阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

If you want to teach your children how to say sorry, you must be good at saying it

yourself, especially to your own children. But how you say it can be quite tricky.

If you say to your children“ I’ m sorry I got angry with you, but” , what foll “ but ” can make the apology ineffective:“ I had a bad day” or“ You noise was giv a headache ”leaves the child who has been injured feeling that he should be

apologizing for this bad behavior.

Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is

to say “ I ’sorrym you’ reupset ”this; suggests that you are somehow at fault for

allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done.

These pseudo(虚假的) apologies are used by people who believe saying sorry

shows weakness. Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as

a sign of strength, and therefore not turn to these pseudo apologies.

But even when presented with examples of true regret, children still need help to

become aware of how difficult it is to say sorry. A three-year-old child might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does, and that hitting a playmate

over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology. A six-year-old child might

need reminding that spoiling other children ’expectations can require an apology. A

12-year-old child might need to be shown that taking away the biscuit tin without

asking permission is acceptable, but that borrowing a parent ’clothes without

permission is not.

41.If a mother adds“ but” to an apology, ________.

A.the child may find the apology easier to accept

B.the child may feel that he should apologize to his mother

C.she does not realize that the child has been hurt

D.she doesn ’ t feel that she should have apologized

42.According to the author, saying “ I ’sorrym you’ reupset. ”most probably

means “ _____”

A.You have good reason to get upset

B. I apologize for hurting your feelings

C. I ’ m wrong for making youpsetu

D.I know you’ re upset, but I’ m

not to blame

43.We learn from the last paragraph that in teaching children to say sorry ____.

A.their ages should be taken into consideration

B.parents should be patient and tolerant(宽容的 )

C.parents need to set them a good example

D.the difficulties involved should be taken no notice of

44.It can be inferred from the text that apologizing properly is ________.

A.not necessary among family members

B. a sign of social progress

C. not as simple as it seems

D. a matter calling for immediate

attention

People tend to become more personal and hide less of themselves when using

email. Researchers from Open University in Britain have found in a recent study that

there are good reasons for this.

The team of researchers asked 83 pairs of students, all strangers to each other, to

solve a problem. They had to discuss this question: If only five people in the world

could be saved from a world disaster, who should they be? The pairs of students had to

talk over the problem either face to face or by computers. Dr. Johnson said, “ T their partners four times as much about themselves when they talked over the Internet

as when they talked face to face. When the computers were fitted with cameras so that

students could see each other, this limited the personal side of the conversation.

Generally the information was not extremely personal. It was mainly about things

such as where they went to school, or where they used to live. But some students

discussed their love stories, and personal childhood experiences.

Dr Johnson believes that emailing encourages people to focus on themselves. And

when they do this, they become more open, especially if there are no cameras. “ I cannot see the other person, it becomes easier to talk about yourself. This is because

you are not thinking what the other person is thinking of you. So emailing has become

the modern way of talking, said” Dr. Johnson. However, this style of talking is not

entirely new. “ In the 19th century people started to use the ‘ telegraph to’communicate. Now the same kind of thing has happened and people ended up

speaking more freely. ”

Dr. Johnson thinks that emailers need to know about these effects of emailing,

especially when they start work in a company. “ If you don ’ t know about it, you could

find yourself saying more about yourself than you wanted to. ”

45. The subject discussed in this passage is _______.

A. how people open up when emailing

B. how people do research studies

C. how to communicate at work

D. how to discuss and solve a problem

46. The reason that some couples talked freely about themselves is that _______.

A. they didn ’ t talk about very personal things

B. they couldn ’ t see each other

C. the cameras on the computers were turned on

D. they had to discuss a

question

47. What does the underlined sentence refer to?

A. The telegraph.

B. The computer.

C. Emailing.

D. Face-to-face talk.

48. In the writer ’ s opinion, one should ______.

A. focus on oneself when emailing

B. talk more freely in emails than usual

C. discuss any subject that one wants to

D. consider how one uses email at work

In our culture, the sources of what we call a sense of - feeling“imasteryportant”

and worthwhile —and the sources of what we call a sense of “ pleasure finding”— life

enjoyable— are not always the same. Women often are told “ Youcan’havet it all. ”Sometimes what the speaker really is saying is: “ Youchoose a career, so you can’ t

expect to have closer relationships or a happy family life. or”“ Youhave a wonderful

husband and children — what ’alls this about wanting a career? ”But women need to

understand and develop both aspects of well-being, if they are to feel good about

themselves.

Our study shows that, for women, well-being has two aspects. One is mastery,

which includes self-respect, a sense of control over your life, and low levels of anxiety

and depression. Mastery is closely related to the “ doing side” of life, to work and

activity. Pleasure is the other aspect, and it is made up of happiness, satisfaction and

optimism. It is tied more closely to the“ feeling” side of life. The two are independen of each other. A woman could be high in mastery and low in pleasure, and vice versa（反

之亦然） . For example, a woman who has a good job, but whose mother has just died,

might be feeling very good about herself and in control of her work life, but the

pleasure side could be damaged for a time.

The concepts(概念 )of mastery and pleasure can help us identify (找到)the sources

of well-being for women, and correct past mistakes. In the past, women were

encouraged to look only at the feeling side of life as the source of all well-being. But we

know that both mastery and pleasure are important. And mastery seems to be

achieved largely through work. In our study, all the groups of employed women were

valued significantly higher in mastery than women who were not employed.

A woman’ s well-being is developed when she takes on multiple（多项的） roles. At

least by middle adulthood, the women who were involved in a combination of

roles—marriages, motherhood, and employment—were the highest in well-being, in

spite of warnings about stress and strain.

49. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that ________.

A. for women, a sense of“ mastery” is more important than a sense of“ pleas

B. for women, a sense of“ pleasure” is more important than a sense of“ mas

C. women can ’ t have a sense of“ mastery” and a sense of“ pleasure” at the s time

D. a sense of“ mastery” and a sense of“ pleasure” are bothomenecessary to w

50. The author’ s attitude towards women having a career is________.

A. negative

B. positive

C. neutral（中立的）

D. realistic

51.One can conclude from the passage that if a woman takes on several social

roles,_____.

A. it will be easier for her to overcome stress and strain

B. she will be more successful in her career

C. her chances of getting promoted will be greater

D. her life will be richer and more meaningful

52. Which of the following can be considered as a source of“ pleasure” for women

A. Family life

B. Multiple roles in society

C. Regular employment

D. Freedom from anxiety

HELP PROTECT AUSTRALIA

Food, plant material and animal products from overseas— including many common

souvenirs(纪念品)—could introduce some of the world's most serious pests(害虫)

and diseases into Australia. Failing to declare quarantine items(要检疫的物件) on

arrival could destroy our agriculture, tourism industries and natural environment.

Declare (申报)Or Be on Your Guard Every piece of luggage is now screened or.

x-rayed on arrival in Australia. If you fail to

declare or get rid of any quarantine items,

You must declare for inspection(检查 ) all food, plant material and animal products to check that they are free of pests and diseases. or make a false declaration:：

☆you will get caught;

☆you could be accused(指控) and fined more than A$60,000 and risk up to 10 years imprisonment(监禁 );

☆you could be fined over A$200 on the spot.

If you're not sure about items you are carrying, ask a quarantine officer.

53.Why are you asked to declare quarantine items on arrival?

A.They could contain some drugs inside.

B.They can ’ t be carried into Australia free of charge.

C.They are often the cause of various crimes.

D.They may carry pests or diseases into Australia.

54. Which of the following items need you NOT declare if you have them in your luggage?

A. A bottle of honey.

B. Dried flowers.

C. A hair-drier.

D. Wooden chopsticks.

55.If you don’ t declare quarantine items, ______.

A.you can probably get away with them

B.you will be discovered and punished

C.you can turn to the customs officers for help

D.you can give them away to a quarantine officer

56.Which of the following information can also be included in this notice?

A. Inspection equipment.

B. Size of your luggage.

C. Examples of quarantine items.

D. Souvenirs you can buy here

Part I

If you are hunting a chance to improve yourself in English, TOP ENGLISH CITY will be a smart choice. We are members of "the International Language Workshop" and enjoy both of the good honor in English teaching and high quality of our teaching team. We are devoted to providing affordable, excellent English training programs for those who want to improve both their English knowledge and their language skills.

In TOP ENGLISH CITY, you will be a top English-speaker among your competitors and enjoy the advantage that your competitors have not. You will be proud of being a member of TOP ENGLISH CITY.

Courses designed:

Basic Studies?Sat.-10:8:000 a. m.

Intermediate （中级） Spoken English?Sun. -8:001:00 a. m.

Standard Spoken English?Sat-10:.8:00 a.m.

Basic Business English?Sun-10:00.8:00a.m.

Intermediate Business English?Sun-9:00.7:00p.m.

TOEFL Super Studies?Sun-.9:307:30 p.m.

Children's Weekend Sat?. &. Sun. 8:00 a.m. -5:00 p.m.

For more information, please contact:

Room 806 American Plaza Tianhexi Rd, 510150 Guangzhou

Tel: 86668888-8806

Part II

ENGLISH SALON

A place for you to practise your English, to exchange your English learning experiences, to know more about the culture of English-speaking countries, to make more friends who can speak very good English.

You will have free talks, famous English films and songs appreciation, English lectures and games; all are for you to improve yourself in English in the special, full-of-fun Salon. How to Join:

We are a group with membership system, so if you want to join our group, please make an application to the Tianhe Office of Top English City, filling in the applying forms. You will be given a salon ID card, and becomes our member.

The Qualifications(条件 ):

You must be fluent in English-speaking or / and an English lover. Those who are

now learning English in the Top English City will be advantageous. For more information, please contact:

Mr Jiu Chan at: 47129198

English Salon, your best friend! Join Right Now!

57.Which of the following can be the best title for Part I?

A.Top English, your smart choice!

B.If you want to learn English, we can teach you!

C.Top English, the best English!

D.We have what you want!

58.If you work in a joint Venture(合资 )Company, you probably take the course:

A. Standard Spoken English

B. Intermediate Business English

C. TOEFL Super

Studies D. Children's Weekend

59.Which of the following courses can be learned by the same person?

A.Basic Studies and Standard Spoken English.

B.Intermediate Spoken English and Basic Business English.

C.Standard Spoken English and TOEFL Super Studies.

D.Intermediate Business English and TOEFL Super Studies.

60. If you want to join the English Salon, you should at least.

A. be a university graduate

B. be a student learning English in the Top English City

C. be an English lover or can speak English well

D. make more friends and know more about the culture of the English

第二节：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为

多余选项。

M: __61___, Julie?

W: I can’twait to see Canada, Jack. We can’tagree on how to make the journey.

My husband insists on flying, but I want to sail. _62___.

M:__63___ How many planes fly across the Atlantic every day?

W:I have no idea. Hundreds, I suppose.

M:And how often do you hear of crash? Once or twice a year?

W:Yes, but _64____.

M:Look, there are more people killed in the road accidents everyday than in air crashes every year.

W:__65__ Ships may not travel fast but at least you can relax.

M:OK, hoof luck with your trip.

A.I would like to travel by ship.

B.Planes make me nervous.

C.I’d still prefer to go by sea.

D.Are you looking forward to your trip to Canada?

E.What are you frightened of ?

F.There is nothing to be frightened of.

G.Planes fly so high and so fast that one would be enough.

第 II 卷（非选择题共 55 分）

第三部分：写作（共三节，满分55 分）

第一节：单词拼写（共 10 小题，每小题根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注解，1 分，满分10分）

写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一个单

词）

66. To my ______吃(惊 ), I found her lying to me.66 ____________

67. The children were lying on their(肚子 ).67 ____________

68.They re’planning a grand ____庆(祝活动 )on Teacher ’ s Day68. ____________

69.After his ____(解释 ),I came to know why he was late for class. 69 ____________

70. (幸运),the children began to understand him. 70 ____________

71. Germany, France , England and so on are ( )countries. 71 ____________

欧洲

72. The car was not _______( )badly in the accident

72 ____________

破坏.

73. Our company is the biggest user of _________电( ) in this area .73 ____________

74.Our teacher has ____组(织 )a class trip to the West Lake.74 ____________

75. After the ______( 治疗), he felt better.75

____________

第二节：短文改错（共10 小题；每小 1.5 分，满分 15 分）

如无错误，在右边横线上画一个勾（∨）；如有错误，则按下列情况改正：此行缺一个词：把

多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺

词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横

线，在右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。

My aunt lives in a village far from my town.

Last year she came to visit us brought me a little dog for my birthday present. It was a little black dog with white spots on. It was so lovely that I liked it at once. Every day after school I played the 76___________ 77___________ 78___________ 79__________

dog and it gave me much more pleasure. I was glad 80___________ to have it

as my company. One day the dog went away 81___________

and never came back again. All my families were out searching 82___________

for it but it was nowhere to found. How I worried 83___________ about it all those days. A week later a letter came about 84___________ my aunt saying

that the little dog had returned 85___________

第三节：书面表达（满分30 分）

假定你是某中学学生李明。最近，你班同学正在参加《中国日报》21 世纪中学生英文报

“大家谈”栏目的一个讨论。本次话题为：父母的收入有没有必要让孩子知道?

请你根据下表所列情况给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况，并谈谈你的见解。

70％的同学认为：30％的学生认为：你的观点：

父母的收入应该让孩子知道。父母的收入没有必要让孩子知道。1．

1．知其来之不易，能够更加努力1．如果知道父母收入较好，会助长

学习；乱花钱风气；2．

2．可以理解家长艰辛，学会节俭，2．知道父母收入后，会以为不用努

为大人分忧。力，也能靠父母，影响学习动力。

注意： 1．词数：120 左右。

2．信的开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数内。

3．参考词汇：form a wasteful habit

Dear editor,

I'm writing to tell you about the discussion we ad’ veaboutrecentlywhether we should know our parents' income.

Yours,

Li Ming.

1-20 DCABB BDACC DBBDA DBA AC

21-30 ADABD BCDAD 31-40 CCBAD ACBAD

41-60 BD AC A BCD DBDA DCBC ABCC61-65 DBFGC

66. astonishment/surprise, 67 stomachs68.celebration, 69.explanation, 70. Fortunately

71 European 72 damaged 73.electricity74 organized,75 .treatment

76． brought 前加 and 77． for 改为 as 78． on 后加 it 79 ． played 后加 with 80 ． more 删去81． away 改为 out 82． families 改为 family 83． found 前加 be，84． about 改为 from 85 ．√第二节书面表达 (满分 25 分 )

One Possible Version:

Dear editor,

I ’ m writing to tell you about the discussion we tly had about’ve whetherrecen we should know our parents’ income.

We do have different opinions on this matter. Most of us(about 70%) think we should know our parents’ income since it will help us understand how hard our parents have to work, no matter how much they earn. Then we will study harder and will not waste money any more. We may also learn

to share our parents’ trouble.

About 30% of my classmates think it unnecessary to let the children know how much their parents earn. If they know their parents have enough money to support the family, they will not study hard since they needn’ t worry about the future.，It especiallyissaid when their parents have a higher income, the children will easily form a wasteful habit.

In my opinion, ---

Yours,

Li Ming.

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