为明学校学生限时训练高三英语阅读每日一练使用时间: 组编人:
Week1 阅读限时练2
班级: 姓名: 小组: 分数: 卷面:
A卷基础题
Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
December 15,2019 Dear Alfred，
I want to tell you how important your help is to my life.
Growing up，I had people telling me I was too slow，though，with an IQ of 150＋at 17，I'm anything but stupid.The fact was that I was found to have ADHD(注意力缺陷多动障碍)．Anxious all the time，I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.
However，when something did interest me，I could become absorbed.In high school，I became curious about the computer，and built my first website.Moreover，I completed the senior course of Computer Basics，plus five relevant pre-college courses.
While I was exploring my curiosity，my disease got worse.I wanted to go to college after high school，but couldn't.So，I was killing my time at home until June 2019 when I discovered the online computer courses of your training center.
Since then，I have taken courses like Data Science and Advanced Mathematics.Currently，I'm learning your Probability course.I have hundreds of printer paper，covered in self-written notes from your videos.This has given me a purpose.
Last year，I spent all my time looking for a job where，without dealing with the public，I could work alone，but still have a team to talk to.Luckily，I discovered the job—Data Analyst—this month and have been going full steam ahead.I want to prove that I can teach myself a respectful profession，without going to college，and be just as good as，if not better than，my competitors.
Thank you.You've given me hope that I can follow my heart.For the first time，I feel good about myself because I'm doing something，not because someone told me I was doing good.I feel whole.
This is why you're saving my life.
Yours，
Tanis 1．Why didn't Tanis go to college after high school?
A．She had learned enough about computer science.
B．She had more difficulty keeping focused.
C．She preferred taking online courses.
D．She was too slow to learn.
2．As for the working environment，Tanis prefers ________.
A．working by herself
B．dealing with the public
C．competing against others
D．staying with ADHD students
3．Tanis wrote this letter in order to ________.
A．explain why she was interested in the computer
B．share the ideas she had for her profession
C．show how grateful she was to the center
D．describe the courses she had taken so far
Task 2：词汇积累
1．___________一点也不[来源:]
His visit to Paris was anything but a success.
他的巴黎之行根本不成功。
2．_______________ 一次
3．___________ vt.吸收(液体、气体等)，吸引(注意)
___________全神贯注于，专心致志于
4．___________ n．好奇心，求知欲
5．___________ adj.恭敬的，有礼貌的
6．___________ n．竞争者，对手
7．___________ adj.地位较高的；高级的；年长的；资深的
8．___________ adj.相关的；切题的
9．___________ n．职业
B卷拓展题
Task 3：语法填空
I want to tell you __1__ important your help is to my life.
__2__ (grow)up，I had people telling me I was too slow，though，with an IQ of 150＋at 17，I'm anything but stupid.The fact was __3__ I was found to have ADHD(注意力缺陷多动障碍)．Anxious all the time，I was __4__ (able)to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.
However，when something did interest me，I could become __5__ (absorb)．In high school，I became curious about the computer，and built my first website.Moreover，I completed the senior course of Computer Basics，plus five relevant pre-college courses.
Task 4：短文改错(下面文字有五处错误，请改正)
Last year，I spend all my time looking for a job that，without dealing with
the public，I could work alone，but still have a team to talk to. Lucky, I discovered the job—Data Analyst—this month and have been going full steam ahead.I want to prove that I can teach me a respectful profession，without go to college，and be just as good as，if not better than，my competitors.
C卷挑战题
Task 5：攻克长难句(分析句子结构，尝试翻译成汉语)
1．Growing up，I had people telling me I was too slow，though，with an IQ of 150＋at 17，I'm anything but stupid.
分析：“Growing up”是___________作状语；“I was too slow”是省略了___________的___________从句，作“telling”的___________；though引导让步状语从句；“with a n IQ of 150＋at 17”是“with＋复合宾语”结构，作状语。
________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ __________
2．Last year，I spent all my time looking for a job where，without dealing with the public，I could work alone，but still have a team to talk to.
分析：本句使用了___________引导的___________从句，从句中but 连接并列谓语。
____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ __________
Task 6：经典句式背诵
1．I want to tell you how important your help is to my life.
我想告诉你你的帮助对我的生活是多么重要。
2．You've given me hope that I can follow my heart.
你给了让我可以追随我的心愿的希望。
Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The production of coffee beans is a huge，profitable business，but，unfortunately，full-sun production is taking over the industry and bringing about a lot of damage.The change in how coffee is grown from shade-grown production to full-sun production endangers the very existence of certain animals and birds，and even disturbs the world's ecological balance.
On a local level，the damage of the forest required by full-sun fields affects the area's birds and animals.The shade of the forest trees provides a home for birds and other species(物种) that depend on the trees' flowers and fruits.Full-sun coffee growers destroy this forest home.As a result，many species are quickly dying out.
On a more global level，the destruction of the rainforest for full-sun coffee fields also threatens(威胁) human life.Medical research often makes use of the forests' plant and animal life，and the destruction of such species could prevent researchers from finding cures for certain diseases.In addition，new coffee-growing techniques are poisoning the water locally，and eventually the world's groundwater.
Both locally and globally，the continued spread of full-sun coffee plantations(种植园) could mean the destruction of the rainforest ecology.The loss of shade trees is already causing a slight change in the world's climate，and studies show that the loss of oxygen-giving trees also leads to air pollution and global warming.Moreover，the new growing techniques are contributing to acidic(酸性的) soil conditions.
It is obvious that the way much coffee is grown affects many aspects of
life，from the local environment to the global ecology.But consumers do have a choice.They can purchase shade-grown coffee whenever possible，although at a higher cost.The future health of the planet and mankind is surely worth more than an inexpensive cup of coffee.
【语篇解读】咖啡豆从遮荫种植变成全日照种植，威胁到一些动物的存在，破坏了全世界的生态平衡。
1．What can we learn about full-sun coffee production from Paragraph 4?
A．It limits the spread of new growing techniques.
B．It leads to air pollution and global warming.
C．It slows down the loss of shade trees.
D．It improves local soil conditions.
答案B[细节理解题。由文章第四段中的“...the loss of oxygen-givi ng trees also leads to air pollution and gl obal warming.”可知B项正确。由第四段第一句可知，是扩大了而不是限制了新种植技术的传播，故A项错误；它破坏了雨林生态系统，而不是减慢了这些树的丧失速度，故C项错误；由第四段最后一句可知，这种新的种植技术导致了酸性土壤状况而不是改进了土壤状况，故D项错误。]
2．The purpose of the text is to________.
A．entertain B．advertise
C．instruct D．persuade
答案D[作者意图题。通读全文可知，本文向大家介绍咖啡豆的新的种植技术所带来的不良影响，旨在说服大家作出正确的选择，故选D项persuade(说服)。entertain娱乐；advertise做广告；instruct指导，均不合适。] 3．Where does this text probably come from?
A．An agricultural magazine.
B．A medical journal.
C．An engineering textbook.
D．A tourist guide.
答案A[文章出处题。本文向大家介绍咖啡豆的种植技术所带来的不良影响，这属于农学的范畴，因此最有可能出自一本农学杂志，故选A 项。][来源:学+科+网]
4．Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?
答案A[篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段从整体上介绍咖啡豆的新的种植技术带来的危害，中间第二、三、四段详细介绍了具体的危害，最后一段介绍这种新的种植技术影响我们生活的各个层面，消费者要作出正确的选择。因此，整篇文章属于“总—分—总”结构，故选A项。] Task 2：词汇积累
1．existence n．存在
2．consumer n．消费者
3．purchase vt.购买
4．disturb v．打断disturb a plan打乱计划
5．take over接管
I was assigned to take over your position.
我被指派接任你的位置。
6．bring about 引起
7．contribute to 是……原因；有助于；为……作贡献
8．destruction n．破坏
9．ecological balance生态平衡
Task 3：单句语法填空
1．The production of coffee beans is a huge，profitable business，but，________ (fortunate)，full-sun production is taking over the industry and bringing about a lot of damage.
2．________ a local level，the damage of the forest required by full-sun fields affects the area's birds and animals.
3．________ a result，many species are quickly dying out.
4．On a more global level，the ________ (destroy) of the rainforest for full-sun coffee fields also threatens(威胁)human life.[来源:]
5．Moreover，the new growing techniques are contributing ________ acidic(酸性的)soil conditions.But consumers do have a choice.
答案 1.unfortunately 2.On 3.As 4.destruction 5.to
Task 4：单句改错
1．In addition to，new coffee-growing techniques are poisoning the water locally，and eventually the world's groundwater.
2．It is obvious that the way which much coffee is grown affects many aspects of life，from the local environment to the global ecology.
3．The future health of the planet and mankind are surely worth more than an inexpensive cup of coffee.
答案 1.去掉to 2.去掉which或which前加in或which→that 3.are→is
Task 5：攻克长难句(分析句子结构，尝试翻译成汉语)
The loss of shade trees is already causing a slight change in the world's climate，and studies show that the loss of oxygen-giving trees also leads to air pollution and global warming.[来源:ZXXK]
分析：本句是一个由and连接的并列句。第一个分句的主语是The loss of shade trees，谓语是is causing，宾语是change；第二个分句的主语是studies，谓语是show，宾语是that引导的从句，其中宾语从句中的主语是the loss of oxygen-giving trees，谓语是leads to。
译文：能提供树荫的树木的减少已经造成了世界气候的轻微变化，研
究表明能供给氧气的树木的减少也导致了空气污染和全球变暖。
Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
In the depths of the French Guianese rainforest，there still remain unusual groups of indigenous(土著的) people.Surprisingly，these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs.And yet，people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony(殖民地) of the French Republic since 1946.In theory，they should live by the French law.However，their remote locations mean that the French Law is often ignored or unknown，thus making them into an i nteresting area of “lawlessness” in the world.
The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the efforts of a Frenchman from Paris called Gin.Gin spent five months in early 2019 exploring the most remote corners of this area，which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest，with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital，Cayenne.
“I have a special love for t he French Guianese people.I have worked there on and off for almost ten years，” says Gin.“I've been able to keep firm friendships with them.Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment.I don't see it as a lawless land.But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”
“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life，” continues Gin.“I prefer to work in black and white，which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”[来源:] His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time.These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for.These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic，
which brings with it not only necessary state welfare，but also alcoholism，betrayal and even suicide.
【语篇解读】法属圭亚那是法国领土的一部分，那里由一套单独适用该地的“法律”机制在运行，而这套规则并不是大家所看到的由法国统一颁布的法律。一位叫Gin的法国人记录了那里的生活状况，Gin拍摄的作品非常有张力和一种历史深邃感。
1．Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?
A．They seldom follow the French law.
B．They often ignore the Guianese law.
C．They are separated from the modern world.
D．They are both Guianese and French citizens.
答案A[细节理解题。由文章第一段第二句“Surprisingly，these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs.”可知作者对这些土著人“无法无天”感到惊讶。]
2．Gin introduces the special world of the indigenous Guianese as ________.
A．a tour guide B．a geographer
C．a film director D．a photographer
答案D[推理判断题。根据第四段“ I wanted to show the au dience a photographic record touch ing upon the uncivilized life”可知，Gin是作为一名摄影师来记录土著人的生活的。]
3．What is Gin's attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?
A．Cautious. B．Doubtful.
C．Uninterested. D．Appreciative.
答案D[推理判断题。根据第三段“I don't see it as a lawless land.But
rather I se e it as an area of freedom.”可知Gin对土著人的生活的评价是积极的，他在那里长时间拍摄并对法属圭亚那人有深厚的感情。] 4．What do es the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
A．The modern French lifestyle.
B．The self-supporting hunting.
C．The uncivilized world.
D．The French Republic.
答案A[代词指代题。代词it指代前面提到的the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic，因此选A。]
Task 2：词汇积累
1．remote adj.遥远的_
2．photographic adj.记忆准确的
3．uncivilized adj.未开化的，不文明的
4．specific adj.特别的
5．unprepared adj.无准备的
6．traditional adj.传统的
7．welfare n．福利
8．alcoholism n．酗酒
9．betrayal n．背叛
10．suicide v．自杀
Task 3：语法填空
In the__1__ (deep) of the French Guianese rainforest，there still remain unusual groups of indigenous (土著的) people.__2__ (surprising)，these people live largely by their own laws and their own social __3__ (custom)．And yet，people in this area are in fact French citizens because it __4__ (be) a colony (殖民地) of the French Republic __5__ 1946.In theory，they should live by the
French law.__6__，their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignored or unknown，thus __7__ (make) them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world.
答案 1.depths 2.Surprisingly 3.customs 4.has been 5.since 6.However7.making
Task 4：短文改错(下面文字有六处错误，请改正)
His black-and-white picture
pictures present a world almost lost in time.These
pictures show people seemingly pushed into the
a world that they were
unprepared ∧
for.These local citizens now have to balance our
their traditional
self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offering
offered by the modern
French Republic，that
which brings with it not only necessary state welfare，but also alcoholism，betrayal and even suicide.
Task 5：攻克长难句(分析句子结构，尝试翻译成汉语)
However，their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignored or unknown，thus making them into an i nteresting area of “lawlessness” in the world.
分析：这是一个主从复合句。that the French law is often ignored or unknown为宾语从句，making them into an inte resting area of “lawlessness” in the world.为现在分词作结果状语。
译文：然而，他们遥远的地理位置意味着法国的法律被忽视或不被了解，这就造成了他们成了世界上一个有趣的无法律的地区。
Task 1：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains.They reached the top__1__，but on their way back conditions were very__2__.Joe fell and broke his leg.They both knew that if Simon__3__alone，he would probably get back__4__.But Simon decided to risk his__5__and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳)．As they__6__down，the weather got worse.Then another__7__occurred.They couldn't see or hear each other and，__8__，Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁)．It was__9__for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.Joe's__10__was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice.__11__，after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold，Simon had to__12__.In tears，he cut the rope.Joe__13__into a huge crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below.He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.He couldn't walk，but he__14__to get out of the crevasse and started to__15__towards their camp，nearly ten kilometers__16__.
Simon had__17__the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be__18__，but he didn't want to leave__19__.Three days later，in the middle of the night，he heard Joe's voice.He couldn't__20__it.Joe was there，a few meters from their tent，still alive.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲了Joe Simpson和Simon Yates爬山，在下山时，Joe受伤了，Simon没有放弃朋友，决定用绳子慢慢把Joe放下去。但是，由于疏忽，Simon把Joe降在一个峭壁的边缘上。Joe不能爬回去，Simon也不能把他拉上去。Simon只能割断绳子，Simon回到了营地，三天后，Joe竟然也活着回到了营地。
1．A．hurriedly B.carefully
C．successfully D．early
答案C[逻辑推理题。根据后半句中的on their way back可知，此处
指他们最终成功地(successfully)爬到了山顶。]
2．A．difficult B．similar
C.special
D.normal
答案A[逻辑推理题。根据下一句Joe fell and broke his leg可知，此处指下山时，情况变得非常糟糕，非常艰难(difficult)。]
3．A．climbed B．worked
C．rested D．continued
答案D[逻辑推理题。Joe受伤了，如果Simon独自继续(continue)下山，他会安全回去的。]
4．A．unwillingly B．safely
C．slowly D．regretfully
唐宋或更早之前，针对“经学”“律学”“算学”和“书学”各科目，其相应传授者称为“博士”，这与当今“博士”含义已经相去甚远。而对那些特别讲授“武事”或讲解“经籍”者，又称“讲师”。“教授”和“助教”均原为学官称谓。前者始于宋，乃“宗学”“律学”“医学”“武学”等科目的讲授者；而后者则于西晋武帝时代即已设立了，主要协助国子、博士培养生徒。“助教”在古代不仅要作入流的学问，其教书育人的职责也十分明晰。唐代国子学、太学等所设之“助教”一席，也是当朝打眼的学官。至明清两代，只设国子监（国子学）一科的“助教”，其身价不谓显赫，也称得上朝廷要员。至此，无论是“博士”“讲师”，还是“教授”“助教”，其今日教师应具有的基本概念都具有了。答案B [背景常识题。如果Simon不带着受伤的Joe，他很可能会安全地(safely)回去。]
5．A．fortune B．time
C．health D．life
答案D[逻辑推理题。此处指冒失去生命的危险，Simon决定用绳子慢慢把Joe放下去。这的确有绳断人亡的危险。]
6．A．lay B．settled
C．went D．looked
答案C[词语辨析题。lie down躺下；settle down定居下来；go down 下降；look down向下看。根据上下文可知，在他们利用绳子下山的过程中，天气变得更糟了，所以选C。]
7．A．damage B．storm
C．change D．trouble
答案D[逻辑推理题。下山时，Joe受伤了，这是个麻烦，天气变恶劣了，又是一个麻烦(trouble)。]
8．A．by mistake B．by chance
C．by choice D．by luck
答案A[词语辨析题。他们彼此不能看见或听见，所以，由于疏忽，Simon把Joe降在一个峭壁的边缘上。by mistake错误地；by chance偶然；by choice出于选择；by luck侥幸地。]
9．A．unnecessary B．practical
C．important D．impossible
答案D[逻辑推理题。Simon把Joe降在一个峭壁的边缘上，所以Joe 爬回去或Simon把Joe拉上去都是不可能的，因为Joe受伤了。] 10．A．height B．weight
C．strength D．equipment
答案B[背景常识题。因为Joe在下面，所以他的体重也拉着Simon 慢慢地向那个峭壁移动。]
11．A．Finally B．Patiently
C．Surely D．Quickly
答案A[逻辑推理题。为了两个人不都从峭壁上掉下去，Simon最后不得不做决定。]
12．A．stand back B．take a rest
C．make a decision D．hold on
答案C[词语辨析题。stand back退后；take a rest休息；make a decision做决定；hold on抓住，坚持。根据下文可知他割断了绳子，所以此处指他要做决定。]
13．A．jumped B．fell
C．escaped D．backed
答案B[逻辑推理题。此处指Joe掉进了一个大裂缝里。jump into 跳进；fall into落入；escape into逃入；back into走回，倒车撞上。] 14．A．managed B．planned
C．waited D.hoped
答案A[逻辑推理题。Joe虽然不能走，但设法从那个裂缝里爬出来了。manage to do设法做成。]
15．A．run B．skate
C．move D．march
答案C[逻辑推理题。他不能走，所以只能慢慢向营地移动。move 移动，挪动。]
16．A．around B．away
C．above D．along
答案B[逻辑推理题。此处指离营地有十千米远。away表示“(在空间或时间上)离(某人或某事物)多远”，常用“时间段/一段距离＋away”表示。] 17．A．headed for B．traveled to
C．left for D．returned to
答案D[词语辨析题。head for/leave for/travel to出发去；return to回到。此处指Simon已经回到了营地。]
18．A．dead B．hurt
C．weak D．late
答案A[逻辑推理题。根据这一段的最后一个单词alive可知，Simon 认为Joe一定已经死了。]
19．A．secretly B．tiredly
C．immediately D．anxiously
答案C[逻辑推理题。根据上文可知Simon是一个重情义的人，虽然他认为Joe一定已经死了，但他不想马上(immediately)离开。] 20．A．find B．believe
C．make D．accept
答案B[逻辑推理题。Simon认为Joe一定已经死了，现在Joe活着回来，所以他难以置信。]
Task 2：词汇积累
1．lower v．(使)降低，(使)跌落
2．occur v．发生，举行
3．icy adj.冰冷的，极冷的an icy wind 刺骨的寒风
4．pull up 把……拉起来
5．get out of 摆脱
Task 3：语法填空
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people __1__ (climb) the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains.They reached the top __2__ (success)，but on their way back conditions were very difficult.Joe fell and broke __3__ (he) leg.They both knew that __4__ Simon continued alone，he would probably get back safely.But Simon __5__ (decide) to risk his life and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope.
答案 1.to climb 2.successfully 3.his 4.if 5.decided
与当今“教师”一称最接近的“老师”概念，最早也要追溯至宋元时期。
金代元好问《示侄孙伯安》诗云：“伯安入小学，颖悟非凡貌，属句有夙性，说字惊老师。”于是看，宋元时期小学教师被称为“老师”有案可稽。清代称主考官也为“老师”，而一般学堂里的先生则称为“教师”或“教习”。可见，“教师”一说是比较晚的事了。如今体会，“教师”的含义比之“老师”一说，具有资历和学识程度上较低一些的差别。辛亥革命后，教师与其他官员一样依法令任命，故又称“教师”为“教员”。Task 4：短文改错(下面文字有五处错误，请改正)
宋以后，京师所设小学馆和武学堂中的教师称谓皆称之为“教谕”。至元明清之县学一律循之不变。明朝入选翰林院的进士之师称“教习”。到清末，学堂兴起，各科教师仍沿用“教习”一称。其实“教谕”在明清时还有学官一意，即主管县一级的教育生员。而相应府和州掌管教育生员者则谓“教授”和“学正”。“教授”“学正”和“教谕”的副手一律称“训导”。于民间，特别是汉代以后，对于在“校”或“学”中传授经学者也称为“经师”。在一些特定的讲学场合，比如书院、皇室，也称教师为“院长、西席、讲席”等。Simon had returned back
to the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be death dead，but
he didn't want to leave immediately.Three days late
later，in the middle of the night，
he heard Joe's voice.He couldn't believes
believe it.Joe was there，a few
meter
meters from
their tent，still alive.
Task 5：攻克长难句(分析句子结构，尝试翻译成汉语)
死记硬背是一种传统的教学方式,在我国有悠久的历史。但随着素质教育的开展,死记硬背被作为一种僵化的、阻碍学生能力发展的教学方式,渐渐为人们所摒弃;而另一方面,老师们又为提高学生的语文素养煞费苦心。其实,只要应用得当,“死记硬背”与提高学生素质并不矛盾。相反,它恰是提高学生语文水平的重要前提和基础。They both knew that if Simon continued alone，
he would probably get back safely.
分析：这是一个主从复合句，that引导的是宾语从句，if Simon continued alone为虚拟条件句。
译文：他们都知道，如果西蒙独自一个人继续下山的话，他将会平安归来。
小学六年级英语：阅读理解天天练(1) Hello，boys and girls. My name is Kangkang. I`m from Tianjin. I`m No.1 middle school. My mother works in No.1 middle school. She teaches Chinese. My father is a doctor in a hospital. They both work hard. On Sunday my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother likes shopping a lot. We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon. My mother says she will buy me a red coat. But I don`t like red. I want a yellow one. My mother says yes to me. I am happy. My father doesn`t like shopping at all. He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favorite animal is the panda. I think panda are very cute. This Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me. I love my parents very much. They love me，too. I have a happy family. ( ) 1. Kangkang`s mother is a ____________. A. doctor B. nurse C. teacher ( ) 2. What color does Kangkang like? A. red B. yellow C. black ( ) 3. ______ likes animals best. A. Kangkang`s mother B. Kangkang C. Kangkang`s father ( ) 4. ______ is Kangkang`s favorite animal? A. the monkey B. the panda C. the elephant ( ) 5. There are (有) ______ people in Kangkang`s family. A. two B. three C. four 答案：CBCBB 小学六年级英语：阅读理解天天练（2） Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now. she know a little Chinese. She isn`t free from Monday to Friday. So she often goes shopping on Saturday. Today is Saturday. Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop. “What can I do for you?” the girl in the shop asks her in Chine se. Mary thinks she can tell the boy what she wants in Chinese. So she says in Chinese，“A quilt (被子)，please.” Then the girl goes to the back of the shop. “My Chinese is not bad. The girl understands (理解) me.” She thinks. Mary is happy. Soon (不久) the girl comes back. She shows Mary a cup. ( ) 1. What`s Mary? A. a student B. a doctor C. a teacher ( ) 2. What does Mary often do on Saturday? A. do some washing B. go shopping C. go to school ( ) 3. How does Mary go to the shop? A. by bus B. by train C. by car ( ) 4. What does Mary think of her Chinese? A. very good B. very bad C. very poor ( ) 5. What does the girl think Mary need? A. a cup B. a quilt C. books 答案：CBCAA 第1页/共1页
(A ) A coal-fire stove(炉灶)provided heating for Zhao Yaoqin's courtyard bungalow in a Beijing hutong all her life. This winter, however, the stove has disappeared from the 66-year-old's life, and an electric radiator takes its place beside her bed, a product of a government to use clean energy in the national capital. With the Olympics to be staged in Beijing next August, the city is determined to eliminate the use of coal within the Third Ring Road that circles the city before the Games. The project to replace the stoves with electric radiators has been part of the effort. When the city's four-month long heating season started on Thursday, coal-fired stoves, known as a big source of pollution in the big city, have disappeared from some 20,000 local households like Zhao's bungalow in the inner city "hutong" -- traditional alleyways(小巷) that date back centuries. "We used to boil water or bake bread on the stove," said Zhao, sounding sentimental(伤感) to the disappearance of the coal furnace from her life. Late in the 1990s, Beijing's air quality monitoring office found that the emissions(排放) of sulphur dioxide and carbon monoxide from the hutong areas have been higher than the city's average in winter, mainly because of the coal stoves. With the project to switch to clean energy for heating launched in 1999, the emission level of the two poisonous substances decreased by 42 percent and 44 percent, respectively, this year from 2001 levels. Zhao said the fee for electrical heat for the entire winter was usually around 2,400 yuan (US$323) per household. With the government's subsidy（补贴）, however, she only needed to pay about 500 yuan, nearly the same price as that for coal. 1．Zhao Yaoqin’ example in the passage is to tell us that_______. A.people in Beijing using electric radiators to welcome the Olympics. B.people in Beijing are doing something to protect the environment. C.hutongs in Beijing have a long history. D.People pay more money to use electric radiators than before. 2. The underlined word eliminate probably means________ A. cut down. B. increase. C. get rid of. D. replace 3. We can infer from the passage that ______ A. Zhao Yaoqin has a strong and deep emotion with the use of coal-fire stove. B. The government will pay most of the fee. C. The air of Beijing has been badly polluted since 1990s. D. The people do not use coal eight months in one year. 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The clean air is important when the Olympics Games is held in Beijing. B. The success of the Olympics Games depends on the clean air. C. The government spare no effort to make the environment better. D. The emission level of poisonous substances will be low in 2008.
Passage 1 An Old Man One day an old man is taking a train to his hometown. One of his shoes falls onto the ground, but the train starts .He can not pick it up. Then he takes off the ogher and throws it near the fallen shoe. A boy beside his asks him,” why do you do that?” He says, “If a man picks them up ,he ma as well get a pair of shoes.” 根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F） （）1.An old woman is taking a train to his hometown. （）2.one of the man’s shoes falls nto the ground. （）3.The old man picks his shoes up. （）4.The old man takes off the other and throws it near the fallen shoe. （）5.The old man is very kind . Passage 2 Why Do I help You? It is early in the morning. Mr. White is cutting the grass in the yard. Suddenly, his neighbor Mr. Black runs out and helps him. Mr. White is very happy and he asks Mr. Black, “Do you often help people cut grass?” “No!” “So why do you get up and help me?” Mr. Black says :”I help you cut the grass so that I can go back to sleep again.” （）1.When does the story happen? It happens in the _______ morning. A. early B. late C. middle D. last （）2.What is Mr. White doing? Mr. White is _______ in the yard. A. watering B. drinking C. doing exercises D. cutting the grass （）3.How does Mr. White feel when his neighbour helps him? Mr. White is very _______. A. angry B. happy C. upset D. excited （）4.What does Mr. Black want to do? Mr. Black wants to _______ again. A. sleep B. eat C. drink D. read books （）5.Does Mr. Black often help people cut grass? _______. A. Yes B. No C. Not mentioned D. We don’t know. Passage 3 Lynn’s Weekend Today is Sunday. Lynn is very happy. She needn’t clean the classroom, do morning exercise or have classes. She has to do many exercises at school every day. She has no time to play. And only at weekends can she play happily. But she has to do her homework at home. She has to clean her bedroom, wash her clothes and water the flowers at home, she doesn’t like doing these things. And you? 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 ( )1. Today is Saturday. ( )2. Lynn needs to clean the classroom. ( )3. Lynn has no time to play at school. ( )4. Lynn doesn’t do her homework at home.
小学六年级英语阅读理解天天练（20）：Yogi bear 今天我们要来认识一个可爱的小家伙—Yogi Bear，Yogi的家园快被拆除了，这就意味着他将流落街头。为了保卫自己的家园，聪明的Yogi想出了一个好办法。。。看完小短文大家记得答题哈！ In Jellystone Park, the bears Yogi and Boo Boo live happily. But they have a big problem now. Jellystone Park loses business (生意惨淡). Mayor (市长) Brown decides to (决定) close the park and sell the land. People in the city will lose (失去) a beautiful park. Yogi and Boo Boo will lose their only home. The park keeper (守园人), Ranger Smith, will drive them out of (赶出) the park. Yogi is smarter than the average (普通的) bear. He thinks of (想到) an idea. He and Boo Boo will work together with their “enemy (敌人)” Smith. They will find a way (方法) to save Jellystone Park together. Will Smith help Yogi and Boo Boo? Can they save the park? Let’s see the movie Yogi Bear. 【小练习】判断下面句子正确与否，正确的写"T"，错误的写“F”。 1.( )In Jellystone Park, the bears Yogi and Boo Boo live happily. 2.( )Mayor (市长) Brown decides to (决定) open another park. 3.( )The park keeper (守园人), Daniel Washington, will drive them out of (赶出) the park. 4.( )Yogi is smarter than the average (普通的) bear. 【解析】 1.T.从文章第一句In Jellystone Park, the bears Yogi and Boo Boo live happily.可以知道这句话是正确的。 2.F.从短文第四句Mayor (市长) Brown decides to (决定) close the park and sell the land. “布朗市长决定关闭公园并卖掉这块地”可以知道题目所说的“再开个公园"是错误的 3.F.从The park keeper (守园人), Ranger Smith, will drive them out of (赶出) the park.可以看出守园人是"Ranger Smith"，而题目中的名字是"Daniel Washington"，所以本题也是错误的。 4.F.从短文第三段第一句可以找到原句Yogi is smarter than the average (普通的) bear.所以本题正确。
（英语）高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 The setting was a packed gymnasium just before the start of a game against another school. There were five girls who were members of the Danville High School basketball team—all of them starters. They were not in uniform to play that night and would not be on the team for the rest of this season. They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coach's decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little community that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness. While the school had been out for the New Year's holiday, the five girls had gone to the party with several of their friends. There was alcohol there. And they all drank some. Coach Rainville has a zero tolerance rule on drugs and alcohol for her members though it was a hard decision to make. When classes resumed and accounts of holiday parties were shared, rumors about the five girls began closing in on them. The coach said she couldn't back down on her rules. And the players—two junior students and three senior students—agreed. That night in the gym was part of their public support of the coach's decision. “We hope you will understand that we are not bad kids. What we did was definitely not worth it. We hope this event will make everyone realize that there is a big drug and alcohol problem in our community,” one of the senior students said, “And if you work with us to try to solve this problem, you will help us feel that we have not been thrown off our basketball team for nothing.” The five left the floor to deafening applause. The team may not win another game this year. But they've learnt something about personal responsibility, the effect of one's action on others, and honesty that will serve them well throughout life. （1）It can be inferred from the passage that the five girls who were kicked off the team were ________. A. very good players on the team B. addicted to alcohol and drugs C. three junior students and two senior students D. scolded by their parents for drinking alcohol （2）What did the girls do to support their coach's decision? A. They didn't fight for Danville High School any more. B. They all gave speeches to apologize in the local press. C. They admitted their mistake in public in the gymnasium. D. They would never drink any alcohol throughout their life. （3）Which word best describes the coach Rainville? A. Indifferent. B. Strict. C. Stubborn. D. Cruel. （4）Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Growing up with pain B. A bad mistake C. Team rules are everything D. Basketball girls in high school 【答案】（1）A
小学六年级英语：阅读理解天天练（15） Mrs Hunt comes back from work. She tells Mr Hunt about a nice dress. “I see it in the shop every day”, she says .“And you want to buy it ?” says Mr hunt .”How much is it ?” “Two hundred and sixty yuan .” two hundred and sixty yuan for a dress ?That’s too much !” But every evening when she comes back , Mrs Hunt speaks only about the dress, so at last he says , “Oh ,buy the dress ! here’s the money !” She is every happy . But the next evening, when Mr Hunt wants to have a look at the nice dress, Mr Hunt says ,”I don’t want to buy it .””Why not ?” he asks.“Well, it is still in the window of the shop after a week. So I think no one wants this dress . And I don’t want it ,either.” ( )1. Mr Hunt sees a nice dress ___. A.at a bus stop B. in her factory C. in a shop window D.at her friend’s home ( )2. Mrs Hunt tells Mr Hunt about the dress and she wants him to ___ A .have a look B. buy it for her C. make one like that D. borrow it from the shop ( )3. Mr Hunt thinks the dress in the shop is ___ A. very small B. too long C. very cheap D. too dear ( )4. Which of the following is right ? A Many other people see the dress in the shop. B. Mr hunt doesn’t let his wife buy the dress. C. Mrs hunt doesn’t see one dress in the shop, but two . D. Mr and Mrs hunt come back work together(一起) every day ( )5. Mr hunt doesn’t want to buy the dress at last because ___ A. it is much too dear B. it is not very new C. it is not very new D. She doesn’t think it is good 答案：CBDAD 小学六年级英语：阅读理解天天练（16） My grandfather is a teacher. He is the head teacher of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen. I know that he is a kind man, because he gives me presents（礼物）, and let me sit on his knees（膝盖）, and tells me stories. But I believe(相信) the boys at his school are afraid of him. At school, when he walks into a room full of boys, they will be quiet at once（立刻）. When he looks at a boy with a certain look in his eyes, that boy’s face goes red, and looks down at his shoes. If a boy brings careless（粗心的） work, my grandfather will pick up the boy’s book and throw(扔) it across the room, shouting（喊）, “Do it all again, and bring it back the first thing in the morning!” if the boy is late, or if he forgets to bring the work, he has to do it again, and again and yet again. ( )1.my grandfather is ______. A.a kind teacher B. a teacher, and he gives presents to his students. C. the head teacher of a boy’s school D. a boy at a school. In that school, everyone was afraid of the head teacher. ( )2. I know my grandfather is kind because_________.
I watched from a distance as the homeless man quarreled with those who did not leave money for him – the majority. I walked up to him and right on queue he asked me for a quarter. “I’ll give you a quarter if you tell me your story.” He laughed, “You’ll give me a quarter for my story?” I lay the qu front of him and corrected myself –“Nah, here’s the quarter but it would be nice to hear your story.” I followed his eyes to the quarter and for a brief moment I saw a glimmer of reflection. I sat down next to him and waited. I was a sniper(狙击手)and was supposed to shoot down the “I was in the army,” he said. “ carefully to his grizzly voice as he went deeper into the story. enemy from the distance.” I listened He wore dirty old torn clothes and smelled like a dead rat left in a mouse trap. He told me how he used to hunt with his family and was really good at it. He had his own way of respecting animals by not wasting what he killed for food and not killing more than he needed. When the army came knocking on his door, he felt pride and joined up. All those years of polishing his hunting skills could now serve a larger purpose—to defend us from the bad guys. He set out to fight in Iraq. It wasn’t long before he realized his ideals and expectations were just a shadow of the truth. He became disillusioned with the killings, which he felt were of innocent people. “I was a sniper but I never really killed anyone,” he said. “One day I had to do it. They asked me to shoot this lady from the distance. I saw kids near that lady and my hands were on the trigger (扳机). Man, I was tearing up ... I couldn’t do it. She wasn’t doing anything to anyone and she was with the kids—I couldn’t see through my tears. It just didn’t make any sense to me.” The story goes on as he describes eventually being put into prison for 180 days for refusing to follow orders. He told me how he was black listed so that he couldn’t get a job. All the rights we take for granted were taken away from him. Why? Here was a man who was being punished—and for what? For refusing to kill the lady? For being a hero? “I have no regrets,” anyone the homeless man said. “I may be homeless now, but I never killed that lady. I never killed He in the army. It didn’t feel right. I didn’t go there to do that. I went there to save people.” okay. But I wouldn’t be able to live with continued, “I can live with being homeless—that’s killing innocent people.” On that lonely Friday night, I met a hero. It just never occurred to me that a hero could be a smelly old man left on streets. 1. It can be learned from the passage that the homeless man_______. （） A. never killed animals B. had a strong respect for life C. deserved the punishment he received D. felt guilty about disobeying the order
小学六年级英语：阅读理解天天练（11）Mr. and Mrs. Brown are from America. They are now teaching English in Zhengzhou. Their son Jack is with them. Jack speaks English. They want him to learn some Chinese. Jack is in Grade Three in a Chinese school. He plays with Chinese children every day. He listens to Chinese，speaks(讲) Chinese，reads books in Chinese and writes in Chinese. He is doing well in his Chinese. ( )1. Mr. and Mrs. Brown are________. A. Chinese B. English C. America D. Americans ( )2. They are working ________ now. A. at school B. in China C. in America D. in Grade 3 ( )3. Jack is________. A. a student in a Chinese school B. a girl from America C. in Class One，Grade Three D. learning English ( )4. Jack likes to play with________. A. his father B. his mother C. his brothers D. Chinese children ( )5. Jack learns the Chinese language (语言) by________. A. listening to the language B. listening to the language and speaking it C. reading books in Chinese and writing in it D. listening，speaking，reading and writing 答案：DAADD 小学六年级英语：阅读理解天天练（12） “You're just in time，Joe. We're going to play cowboys（牛仔）and Indians，and you can be the Indians. ” One of my cousins（堂兄弟）said. “How many Indians?” I asked. “Oh，about a thousand. ” He answered，and before I could say no，I was pushed out into the night and became a thousand Indians. Two minutes later I was running in the fields with a group of cowboys behind. The shouts of “After them. Let's catch the killers!” and other such TV play language came into my ears as I ran round a corner and hurried into my Grandpa's car． “We've got him，boys. Let's go and catch him!” But no one wanted to come to get me. All of my cousins except one were always very friendly with. It was quiet outside. And I went out of the car to have a look. Just then I heard a shout ，“Bring the rope（绳子），and we can burn him. ” “Only Indians burn people. Cowboys.” I stopped just in time. I had almost said，“Cowboys hang （绞死）people. ” I was tied to a tree，and the cowboys were looking for some wood when my dear mother called，“We're leaving now. ” “Untie me.” I shouted. ”We're going. “Why did Bobby want matches（火柴）?” Mum asked when we were in the car. “He was asking