高考英语名词知识点专项训练及答案(5)
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高考英语新名词性从句知识点基础测试题(5)一、选择题1.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What2.It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that3.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what4.—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 5.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A.that B.where C.how D.what6.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever7.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy. A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so 8.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is alway s trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that9.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever 10.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which11.The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said. A.that B.what C.when D.where12.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.despite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which13.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where14.—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A.where is the library B.where the library is C.how can I go to the library 15.Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virusoutbreak helps us work efficiently.A.why B.when C.how D.whether 16.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 17.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 18.Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A.what B.how C.which D.why19.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what20.I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.what C.why D.when21.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late22.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how23.The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A.where B.whyC.what D.which24.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what25.—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA.that B.which C.what D.whether【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句。
(附答案)高考英语词法之名词常考必考知识点总结单选题1、Studying is very important, but as parents, we'd better not put too much ________ on children. A.personalityB.creativityC.pressureD.advance2、Besides an organizer, who gets group members to agree to a common purpose and a convenient time and place, there often is a group member playing the role of a source-seeker, whose ________is to remind group members to identify their sources.A.dutyB.implicationC.meansD.operation3、To make a team perform better, the coach has to know their ________ and weaknesses. A.powersB.forcesC.strengthsD.energies4、To our great ________, over 5 million of people died of Covid-19. A.satisfactionB.sorrowC.delightD.joy5、The branch of olive is the ________ of peace.A.symbolB.signC.signalD.mark6、She spoke very confidently because she wanted to make a great ________ on her employer. A.impactB.pressureC.impressionD.description7、Dieting and exercising can bring your weight under control but you must stick to your plan with ________. A.perseveranceB.interactionC.appreciationD.amusement8、I would appreciate ________ if I could have the ________ of giving a speech here.A.it;honourB.that;honourC.it;gloryD.that;glory9、It's time for all countries to work together to reduce air ________. A.recognitionB.reservationC.positionD.pollution10、George bought a lottery ticket issued by a bank a few days ago . The ________ opened yesterday and he won a prize of $500000.A.medalsB.awardsC.rewardsD.sum11、This information allows businessmen to keep ________ of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving.A.sightB.trackC.touchD.sign12、What you do every day will eventually affect whether you can achieve your goal. In other words, your behavior will have a vital _______ on your success.A.effortB.effectC.affectionD.affect13、In the picture there are many________ and two________.A.sheep; foxesB.sheeps; foxC.sheeps; foxesD.sheep;foxs14、Mr. Tony always has ________ to tell his students at the beginning of his lectures.A.a good newsB.some good piece of newsC.some good pieces of newsD.some piece of good news15、I have often thought it would be a _______ if each human being were stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life.A.blanketB.contestC.blessingD.outcome16、Would you send me some ________ of yours? I miss you very much! A.magazinesB.photosC.phonesD.works17、The little girl was the only____________ in the strong earthquake. I think her____________ was a real wonder. A.survive; survivalB.survive; survivorC.survival; survivorD.survivor; survival18、You can get a general ________ of our school.A.impressiveB.impressionC.impressD.impressed19、A short ________ from Cusco takes you from Andes into the Amazon rainforest. A.fightB.flightC.frightD.failure20、Our school is a beautiful campus.划线部分为______短语A.名词B.动词C.形容词D.副词21、请选出与单词“resource” 匹配的释义。
高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that 从句1、主语从句(1)that 从句作主语时,常用it 作形式主语,常见的句型有:It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.)+ that从句It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+ that 从句It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.)+ that 从句(2)that可以省略,但 that 从句位于句首时,that不能省略。
2、宾语从句(1)常见的可以接 that 从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后,如 think, make, consider等,可以用 it 作形式宾语。
(2)That 从句一般不能充当介词宾语,偶尔可作except, in 的宾语。
3、表语从句(that不可省略)4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时,应在某些抽象名词之后,如:fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等,对前面的名词起补充说明的作用,that在从句中不担当任何成分,不能省略。
二、whether/if从句1、在表语从句和同位语从句中,只能用 whether 不能用 if;当主语从句放于句首时,只能用 whether 不用 if;当 it 作形式主语,主语从句放在句末时用 whether或if均可;discuss 后引导宾语从句时,必须用whether。
高考英语名词知识点专项训练答案一、选择题1.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream2.Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A.command B.control C.charge D.possession 3.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value4.Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A.instructions B.solution C.descriptions D.message5.No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A.doubt B.wonder C.evidence D.belief6.—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A.no doubt B.no surpriseC.no way D.no need7.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification 8.It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A.supply B.respect C.devotion D.arrangement 9.They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A.lack B.guarantee C.remedy D.access10.To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A.slide B.slip C.sneeze D.squeeze 11.Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A.courses B.experiences C.effects D.records12.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault 13.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom 14.—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A.limit B.time C.number D.length15.With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A.gathering, condition B.spreading, stateC.to spread, approach D.to gather, style16.Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A.appreciation B.applicationC.appointment D.approach17.No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A.accent B.source C.identity D.mystery 18.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe19.With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A.approach B.access C.attachment D.appearance 20.The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A.price B.prize C.award D.reward21.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege 22.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A.method B.access C.way D.means 23.Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A.method B.wayC.approach D.means24.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment 25.Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A.desire B.discipline C.force D.privacy【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语新名词知识点难题汇编附答案解析(5)一、选择题1.He gained ______ to this universityA.permission B.accommodation C.scholarship D.admission2.In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.A.ambition B.obedience C.education3.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault4.Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A.command B.control C.charge D.possession 5.Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A.has been raised; rise B.has been risen; raiseC.has raised; rise D.has raised; rose6.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value7.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster8.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression 9.Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A.relaxation B.imagination C.invention D.solution 10.Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A.courses B.experiences C.effects D.records 11.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom12.He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A.edge B.course C.exit13.Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A.expedition B.transformation C.link D.release 14.People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A.quantity B.quality C.activity D.reality 15.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe 16.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts17.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege 18.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick 19.Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A.pipe B.patent C.avenue D.antique20.It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A.motivations B.expectations C.standards D.opportunities 21.In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A.presence B.charge C.control D.absence 22.They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune 23.Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A.agenda B.subject C.directory D.seminar 24.American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A.grammar B.vocabulary C.pronunciations D.dialects25.Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A.instructor B.expert C.favorite D.admirer【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语新名词知识点难题汇编及解析(5)一、选择题1.The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A.currency B.framework C.allowance D.occupation 2.He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the la ke.A.edge B.course C.exit3.Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A.command B.control C.charge D.possession 4.Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A.has been raised; rise B.has been risen; raiseC.has raised; rise D.has raised; rose5.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value6.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster7.Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A.instructions B.solution C.descriptions D.message 8.Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A.sign B.signal C.mark D.symbol9.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification 10.If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A.equality B.justice C.regulation D.liberation 11.It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A.supply B.respect C.devotion D.arrangement 12.As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A.connection B.evidence C.power D.belief 13.Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A.aid B.concern C.glory D.basis14.He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A.contribution B.conclusion C.addition D.explanation 15.Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A.expedition B.transformation C.link D.release 16.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to17.Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A.headline B.expression C.outline D.title18.No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A.accent B.source C.identity D.mystery 19.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence20.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege 21.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick22.It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A.motivations B.expectations C.standards D.opportunities 23.The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the cap ital’s heavy smog.A.convenience B.confidence C.reliance D.importance 24.Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A.project B.commitment C.competition D.ambition25.The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A.contribution B.constructionC.coincidence D.composition【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案(5)一、选择题1.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was2.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where3.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever4.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that5.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A.as if B.how C.as D.so that6.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what7._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 8.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what9.It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely 10.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A.that B.where C.how D.what11.Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A.no matter what B.no matter how C.whatever D.however12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which13.The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A.whether B.that C.which D.what 14.—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A.where is the library B.where the library is C.how can I go to the library 15.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that16.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A.which B.what C.that D.where17.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that 18.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What19.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What 20.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how21.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why22.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who23.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker th an a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why24.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how25.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A.which B.that C.what D.whether【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句和强调句。
高考英语名词知识点难题汇编含答案(5)一、选择题1.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream2.The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A.exploration B.exclusion C.expansion D.explosion3.He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A.edge B.course C.exit4.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault5.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification 6.The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A.sight B.scenery C.sign D.signal7.This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged. A.determination B.adaptation C.separation D.submission8.If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A.tension B.abortion C.submission D.dimension 9.They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A.lack B.guarantee C.remedy D.access 10.Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A.aid B.concern C.glory D.basis11.Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A.desire B.discipline C.force D.privacy12.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 13.Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A.expedition B.transformation C.link D.release 14.People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A.quantity B.quality C.activity D.reality 15.Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA.platforms B.principles C.sources D.symptoms16.Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A.contact B.contrary C.contract D.contrast17.A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A.price B.profit C.reward D.salary18.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A.sake B.lackC.ignorance D.knock19.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick20.If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A.replace B.substitute C.choice D.chance21.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment 22.A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A.recognition B.recommendation C.representation D.reality23.Last month L.A.declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A.state B.condition C.situation D.circumstance 24.—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A.limit B.time C.number D.length25.The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语专项练习——名词I. 语言素养:结构与意义A . Would you circle the appropriate part to complete the sentences below? Have a try!Example:Elizabeth Blackwell fought for woman’s/rights.1. Miss Smith is a friend of Mary’s mother’s / Mother’s of Mary.2. About four metres long, the room served as a small reception/ reception’s hall for important visitors.3. Changes in the sun/ sun’s energy affects our plant’s / planet temperature.4. The strongest hurricanes in the present climate may be upstaged by even more intense hurricanes over the next century as the earth’s/ earth climate is warmed by increasing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.5. He is wondering whether man’s/ men’s hearts are beating faster than woman’s / women’s.B. Please complete the following passage with the words from the box, using their proper form. Ok?By the end of the third week in a medical center in Virginia, about 35,000 pieces of 1 had been received and sorted.As a(n) 2 , we opened letter after letter. These letters gave us 3 and became a source of strength for us.II.语言素养:识别与理解A. Read and analyze1. LIU Xiang won the gold medal of the men's 110m hurdles in the 28th Olympic Games in Athens in August, 2004, which made him China’s first Olympic hurdle hero.2. Lance Armstrong, 7-time Tour De France winner, is said that his heart is almost a third larger than that of an average man.3. A famous war hero was elected president in the election of 1868.4. There are usually at least two ways of looking at every question.5. He dropped the coffee cup and broke it.6. John Lewis was known for his creativity.7. He was a skilled piano player and musical director of the Modern Jazz Quartet for almost fifty years.8. Mister Lewis was responsible for the group's sound and its identity.B. Choose proper words to complete the following sentences:1. There are usually at least two ____ of looking at every question.2. This is not a match. We’re playing chess just for____.3. No matter what you do, you should put your ____ into it.4. He dropped the ____ cup and broke it.5. It can’t be a ____ that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.C. Choose the best two answers from the same choices.1. a) Harry Potter handed ____ of wine to his good friend.b) Harry Potter put on his ____ to begin to read a novel.A. glassB. glassesC. a piece of glassD. a glass2. a) China has been making ____ for two thousand years.b) Two thousand ____ were sent round the town.A. paperB. a paperC. papersD. the paper3. a) I’d like to have ____ with you, Dr. Yang.b) He often has ____ with his wife, for she always tells lies.A. wordB. a wordC. wordsD. the word4. a) His uncle was out of ____ last year.b) The ____ his uncle wrote last year sell well.A. workB. a workC. worksD. workingIII. 重构与产出A. Inquiringly linking to NMET1. Despite such a big difference in ____ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special. (湖北)A. pointB. ideaC. attitudeD. sight2. —You are always full of ____. Can you tell me the secret?—Taking plenty of exercise every day. (福建)A. powerB. strengthC. forceD. energy3. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living ____.(天津)A. billsB. expensesC. pricesD. charges4. Work in pairs and use the following words in the correct form to complete the sentences below.① enjoyment; appreciation; entertainment; reputationChinese arts have won the (1)____ of a lot of people outside China. (上海)Chinese arts have won a good (2)____ for a lot of people outside China.Chinese arts have won the (3)____ of a lot of people outside China, much to their (4) ____ .② reach; hand; hold; placeI keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children’s (5) ____ .(2004天津)I keep medicines on the top shelf in order not to let the children catch (6)____ of them.When I am at home, I leave apples on the tea table, keeping them at (7)____ and within the children’s reach.③ height; length; distance; way; spaceThe faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a (8)____ of 60 miles.(全国卷IV)The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore at a (9)____ of 1,708 m above the ground can be seen.The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a river 60 miles in (10)____.B. 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高考英语名词知识点专项训练及答案(5)一、选择题1.With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A.gathering, condition B.spreading, stateC.to spread, approach D.to gather, style2.As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A.connection B.evidence C.power D.belief 3.Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A.tactics B.virtues C.emotions4.In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children. A.ambition B.obedience C.education5.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________. A.discount B.dictation C.favor6.Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A.reason B.portrait C.statue D.symbol7.The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A.salary B.price C.service D.reason8.—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A.no doubt B.no surpriseC.no way D.no need9.The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A.sight B.scenery C.sign D.signal10.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A.attempt B.experimentC.flight D.glance11.All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A.impact B.recognition C.potential D.program 12.The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression 13.How much does it cost to put satellite into____________?A.gas B.orbit C.chemicals D.vapors14.He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A.contribution B.conclusion C.addition D.explanation 15.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to16.Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A.headline B.expression C.outline D.title17.He gained ______ to this universityA.permission B.accommodation C.scholarship D.admission 18.Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat 19.President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A.departure B.benefit C.escape D.lesson20.A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A.price B.profit C.reward D.salary21.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege 22.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A.method B.access C.way D.means23.If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A.replace B.substitute C.choice D.chance24.Last month L.A.declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A.state B.condition C.situation D.circumstance 25.They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A.lack B.guarantee C.remedy D.access【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词、动词词义辨析和名词词义辨析。
句意:随着新冠肺炎疫情在全球范围内迅速蔓延,整个世界都处于震惊之中。
gather聚集,聚拢;spread传播;condition条件;state状态,状况;approach方法,方式;style风格。
新冠肺炎疫情在全球范围内迅速蔓延,所以第一个空应用spread的某种形式。
且第一个空考查with+宾语+宾语补足语结构,the COVID-19和spread之间是主动关系,应用现在分词作宾语补足语。
故第一空填spreading。
全世界处于震惊的“状态”,第二个空应用state。
故选B。
2.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:我们都知道,饮食和健康之间有密切的联系。
A. connection联系;B. evidence证据;C. power力量,能力;D. belief信念,信仰。
此处指饮食和健康两者的联系,故选A。
3.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:决心是所有品行中最重要的,因为没有决心,你将一事无成。
A. tactics策略;B. virtues美德,品行;C. emotions情绪。
根据常识可知,决定是一种品行,故选B。
4.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:在旧中国,父母要求子女绝对服从。
A. ambition雄心;B. obedience顺从;C. education教育。
根据常识,以前父母要求子女是绝对服从,故选B。
5.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:我建议你申请入会。
会员可以享受15%的折扣。
A. discount折扣;B. dictation听写;C. favor帮助,赞同。
根据上一句建议入会,所以推知入会是有好处的,故选A。
6.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:太空探索是民族自豪感的象征。
A. reason原因,理由;B. portrait肖像;C. statue地位;D. symbol符号,象征。
根据句意,太空探索是充满民族自豪感的。
选项D切题,故选D。
7.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:这个工人对他的老板很满意,因为他的薪水很高。
A. salary薪水;B. price价格;C. service服务;D. reason理由。