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牛津译林版选修七Unit1 Living with technology单元测试

牛津译林版选修七Unit1 Living with technology单元测试
牛津译林版选修七Unit1 Living with technology单元测试

Unit 1 Living with technology

单元测试

一、单项填空(共16小题,每小题1.5分,满分24分)

1.––– Do you know the 3G mobile phone will come onto the market soon?

––– Really? It is said to be superior ______ any other model. I can?t wait to buy ______.

A. to; one

B. than; one

C. to; it

D. than; it

2.This method must be very effective, for I?ve seen it ________ jobs by many different people

A. applying to

B. being applied to

C. applied to

D. applied for

https://www.doczj.com/doc/9311575275.html,e and see me whenever ______.

A. you are convenient

B. you will be convenient

C. convenient

D. it will be convenient

4.Though her father did not like the young man, she married him ______.

A. somehow

B. anyhow

C. somewhere

D. anywhere

5.––– Shall we go to the bookstore immediately?

––– ____________.

A. It doesn?t matter

B. It?s up to you

C. Don?t mention it

D. That?s all right

6.I really don?t think Rose will be sad, but I?ll go and see her in case she ______.

A. is

B. does

C. will be

D. has been

7.______ true events, the film follows the life of Braddock, a boxer in New York.

A. Being based on

B. Basing on

C. Having based on

D. Based on

8. ________ for a long time to strong sunlight might seriously damage your skin.

A. Being exposed

B. Having exposed

C. Exposed

D. After being exposed

9. People are encouraged to speak openly, but careless remarks are ________ to hurt others.

A. possible

B. probable

C. likely

D. sure

10. Matthew?s pride turned to shame when his suggestion was ______ by his manager.

A. turned out

B. turned down

C. turned off

D. turned over

11. He suddenly saw Sue _____ the room. He pushed his way _______ the crowed of people to

get to her.

A. across; across

B. over; through

C. over; into

D. across; through

12. ______ hearing the bang of the gun, the birds in the tree flew in all directions.

A. Upon

B. At

C. By

D. With

13. Mrs. Smith ________ her $3,000 designer watch at her west London home.

A. was robbed

B. was robbed of

C. was stolen from

D. was stolen of

14.The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful ______ the blue and

clean sky.

A. with

B. against

C. through

D. beyond

15. As a rule, domestic servants doing odd jobs are paid ________ .

A. by the hour

B. by hour

C. by an hour

D. by hours

16. The rapid increase of private cars ________ a lot to over-crowdedness in cities.

A. turns

B. comes

C. contributes

D. adds

二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从17~36各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but we had a 17 over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always 18 . Not knowing we were poor, my kids just thought I was 19 . I?ve always been glad about that.

It was Christmas time, and although there wasn?t 20 for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big 21 for the kids was the fun of Christmas 22 .

They planned weeks ahead of time, asking 23 what they wanted for Christmas. Fortunately, I had saved $120 for 24 to share by all five of us.

The big 25 arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and 26 them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered (散开). We had two hours to shop; then we would 27 back at the “Santa?s Workshop”.

Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits, 28 my younger daughter, Ginger, who was unusually 29 . She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies—fifty-cent candies! I was so angry, but I didn?t say anything 30 we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door, 31 to be angry again. This is what she told me.

“I was looking 32 thinking of what to buy, and I 33 to read the little cards on the …Giving Trees.? One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she 34 for Christmas was a doll (玩具娃娃). So I took the card off the tree and 35 the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn?t have anything.”

I never felt so 36 as I did that day.

17. A. roof B. hat C. sky D. star

18. A. little B. less C. enough D. more

19. A. busy B. serious C. strict D. kind

20. A. effort B. room C. time D. money

21. A. improvement B. problem C. surprise D. excitement

22. A. shopping B. travelling C. parties D. greetings

23. A. the other B. each other C. one by one D. every other one

24. A. toys B. clothes C. presents D. bills

25. A. day B. chance C. cheque D. tree

26. A. forced B. reminded C. invited D. begged

27. A. draw B. stay C. move D. meet

28. A. including B. besides C. except D. regarding

29. A. quiet B. excited C. happy D. ashamed

30. A. since B. after C. while D. until

31. A. waiting B. ready C. hoping D. afraid

32. A. out B. over C. forward D. around

33. A. forgot B. stopped C. failed D. hated

34. A. wanted B. did C. got D. played

35. A. made B. searched C. bought D. fetched

36. A. angry B. rich C. patient D. bitter

三、阅读理解(每小题3分,满分24分)

A

I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles” of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”

Foreign tourists are often confused (困惑) in Japan because most streets there don?t have names; in Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”

In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”

People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it?s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don?t know.

It?s true that a person doesn?t know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Y ucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don?t know.” People in Yucatan believe that “I don?t know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!

37. When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place, they usually _______.

A. describe the place carefully

B. show him a map of the place

C. tell him the names of the streets

D. refer to recognizable buildings and places

38. What is the place where people measure distance in time?

A. New York.

B. Los Angeles.

C. Kansas.

D. Iowa.

39. People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer _______.

A. in order to save time

B. as a test

C. so as to be polite

D. for fun

40. What can we infer from the text?

A. It?s important for travelers to understand cultural differences.

B. It?s useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.

C. People have similar understandings of politeness.

D. New Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.

B

Far from the land of Antarctica (南极洲), a huge shelf of ice meets the ocean. At the underside of the shelf there lives a small fish, the Antarctic cod.

For forty years scientists have been curious about that fish. How does it live where most fish would freeze to death? It must have some secret. The Antarctic is not a comfortable place to work and research has been slow. Now it seems we have an answer.

Research was begun by cutting holes in the ice and catching the fish. Scientists studied the fish?s blood and measured its freezing point.

The fish were taken from seawater that had a temperature of-1.88℃and many tiny pieces of ice floating in it. The blood of the fish did not begin to freeze until its temperature was lowered to -2.05℃. That small difference is enough for the fish to live at the freezing temperature of the ice-salt mixture.

The scientists?next research job was clear: Find out what in the fish?s blood kept it from

freezing. Their search led to some really strange thing made up of a protein (蛋白质) never before seen in the blood of a fish. When it was removed, the blood froze at seawater temperature. When it was put back, the blood again had its antifreeze quality and a lowered freezing point.

Study showed that it is an unusual kind of protein. It has many small sugar molecules (分子) held in special positions within each big protein molecule. Because of its sugar content, it is called

a glycoprotein. So it has come to be called the antifreeze fish glycoprotein. Or AFGP.

41. What is the text mainly about?

A. The terrible conditions in the Antarctic.

B. A special fish living in freezing waters.

C. The ice shelf around Antarctica.

D. Protection of the Antarctic cod.

42. Why can the Antarctic cod live at the freezing temperature?

A. The seawater has a temperature of -1.88℃.

B. It loves to live in the ice-salt mixture.

C. A special protein keeps it from freezing.

D. Its blood has a temperature lower than -2.05℃.

43. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?

A. A type of ice-salt mixture.

B. A newly found protein.

C. Fish blood.

D. Sugar molecule.

44. What does “glycol-” in the underlined word “glycoprotein” in the last paragraph mean?

A. sugar

B. ice

C. blood

D. molecule

四、任务型阅读(共10空,每空1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后面的表格中填入最恰当的单词。

注意:每空格只填一个单词。

Literature is a term used to describe written as well as spoken material. Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction.

Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with real life?

A lot of us read literature for pleasure and relaxation. It?s always pleasant to read some interesting books, such as comedies and novels, in our spare time. In a modern life full of pressure, it is our common desire to read some imaginary works and seek relaxation from the stress in life.

Reading literature is more than fun; it also enables us to acquire knowledge. As a general rule, literature represents a language or a people, and it often gives us an insight (洞悉,了解) into the traditions, customs, beliefs, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.

Sometimes literature can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of the world. It helps us make sense of the world around us. It introduces us to new worlds of experiences.

We enjoy the comedy and the tragedy of poems, stories and plays; and we may even grow through our literary journey with books. Eventually, we may discover meaning in literature by looking at what the author says and how he/she says it. In a sense, we explore the human condition and analyze how and why people think the way they think and feel the way they feel. Literature enables us to think analytically and promotes open minds. We see the world through the eyes of different cultures and in turn learn the ways to deal with things that happen around. So we can definitely say literature is of great importance to us. Why not get going with one poem, drama or

fiction at once?

五、单词拼写(共12分)

1. The results of this research will be a_______ to the treatment of lung cancer.

2. P_____, I think he is dishonest, but many people trust him.

3. He is always finding v______ of excuses for his being late for class.

4. Her name is quite f______ to me, but I just couldn?t remember when I met her before.

5. A healthy life is frequently thought to be a______ with the open countryside and home-grown food.

6. Jill is a very good athlete. Her skills are e_____ to her brother?s in both basketball and football.

7. The supermarket has brought us great _______ (方便) since 1999, when it opened.

8. The wealth of a country should be ______ (衡量) by the health and happiness of its people, as well as by the materials it can produce.

9. The professor came into the lecture hall ______ (陪同) by several assistant teachers.

10. He is ______ (能够) of passing the exam if he tries hard.

11. Intelligence doesn?t _____ (未必) mean success. You need to work hard as well.

12. You are ______ (负责) for this accident because you drove while you were tired.

30分)

书面表达(满分

要求:1. 你可以支持王平的选择(也可以赞同其父母的意见),但需要给出恰当的理由。

2. 词数:150左右,首句已给出(不计入总词数)。不得照抄原邮件。

参考词汇:高考the National College Entrance Examination

3. 可直接写回件内容,不需要使用电子邮件格式。

Answer Sheet

四、任务型阅读(10分)

1. ____________

2. ___________

3. ____________

4. ___________

5. ____________

6. ____________

7. ____________ 8. ____________

9. ____________ 10. ____________

五、单词拼写(12分)

1. ____________

2. ____________

3. ____________

4. ____________

5. ____________

6. ____________

7. ____________ 8. ____________

9. ____________ 10. ____________

11. ____________ 12. ____________

参考答案

一、单项填空

1 – 5 ACCBB 6 – 10 ADACB 11 – 15 DABBAC

二、完形填空

17 – 21 ACCDD 22 – 26 ABCAB 27 – 31 DCADB 32 – 36 DBACB

三、阅读理解

37 – 40 DBCA 41 – 44 BCBA

四、任务型阅读

1. Why

2. imagination

3. Poetry / Poems

4. Reasons / Purposes / Aims / Goals

5. relaxed

6. knowledge / information

7. more

8. enjoy / appreciate

9. open

10. important

五、单词拼写

1. applied

2. Personally

3. varieties

4. familiar

5. associated

6. equal

7. convenience 8. measured 9. accompanied 10. capable 11. necessarily

12. responsible

书面表达

Two possible versions:

Version 1. (Supporting Wang Ping)

Hi, I?m sure some of your classmates are now in the same boat as you. In my view, you can stick to your own idea. There is no need for you to take part in the National College Entrance Examination for a second time, because nobody can predict what will happen to you, or guarantee that you can be enrolled by your ideal university next year. If I were you, I would reason with my parents that technical colleges could also bring to us practical skills and develop our potential abilities; besides, it is common to see many outstanding people, including those who made many academic achievements, coming from technical colleges. If possible, you can go to your teachers for further help. (107 words)

Version 2 (Supporting Wang Ping?s parents)

Hi, I?m sure some of your classmates are now in the same boat as you. For my part, I think you should follow your pa rents? instruction. As adults, parents are always more experienced in making decisions than we teenagers. You said your nervousness led to your failure in the examination. In that case, I, as well as your parents, can expect that you will get a better result if you take part in the National College Entrance Examination next year. You know, more than half of the senior school graduates having another try can go to their ideal universities. Besides, if you choose to attend technical college, you may find there are some realities far beyond your expectations. (104 words)

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