当前位置:文档之家› 初中英语八种时态归纳表格之欧阳语创编

初中英语八种时态归纳表格之欧阳语创编

初中英语八种时态归纳表格之欧阳语创编
初中英语八种时态归纳表格之欧阳语创编

初中英语八种时态归纳

欧阳语创编

欧阳语创编

欧阳语创编

初中考英语八大时态总结

巧用英语时态表,掌握英语谓语形式 一、英语时态名称的记忆 二、英语时态形式的记忆:(以动词work为例) 可以分两个步骤记忆: 1、一般现在时: work(当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式。) 现在进行时: be + working (be随主语人称和数的变化而变化。) 现在完成时: have + worked (have随主语人称和数的变化而变化,worked 是work的过去分词。) 这三种基本时态形式位于时态表的中心位置,是必须首先记住的。其它形式可推导而出。

2、记住了上面三种时态的形式后,可以设想把时间提前至过去,这三种时态的形式就相应地左移一格成为一般过去时:worked (worked是work的过去式);过去进行时was / were + working;过去完成时had + worked (worked是work 的过去分词)。 把时间错后至将来,这三种时态的形式也就相应地右移一格成为 一般将来时: shall / will + work; 将来进行时: shall / will + be working; 将来完成时: shall / will + have worked。(shall仅用于主语是第一人称时,will可用于主语是任何人称时。)当然,根据shall / will 的用法要求,紧随其后的动词或助动词要用原形形式。 简而言之,把这三种现在时态形式左移变成三种过去时态形式,只需把第一个动词变成过去式即可(一般现在时谓语只有一个动词,也可把它看成为第一个动词)。与此类似,过去将来时的变化是在一般将来时的基础上把第一个动词变成过去式。把这三种现在时态形式右移变成三种将来时态形式,只需在前面加一助动词shall / will (紧随其后的动词或助动词用原形形式)即可。 三、英语被动语态形式的记忆(以动词ask为例)

初中英语8种时态的例句各10个

初中英语8种时态的例句各10个 每个时态我只给了你两个例题,相信你自己可以继续的。顺便我也把各个时态的用法给你说下。 1.一般现在时现在的事或者既成事实 1) He goes to school at seven o’clock everyday. 2) The sun rises in the east. 2.一般过去时过去的事 1) he was born in 1989. 2) I used to play football when I was young. 3.一般将来时表示打算啊,现在的推测之类的 1) We will visit the science museum next week. 2) We are going to discuss the problem tomorrow. 4.现在进行时现在正在发生的事或动作 1) The boy is playing video games. 2) His father is writing a novel these days. 5.现在完成时过去发生并持续到现在或对现在有影响 1) Great changes have taken place in China since 1980. 2) I havefinished my task. 6.过去进行时过去正在发生的事,一般有一个明确的过去的时间点1) He was reading an interesting bookthis timeyesterday. 2)When I came in, they were having supper. 7.过去完成时过去的过去发生的事对过去有影响

中考初中英语语法八大时态总结(附答案)

中考初中英语语法八大时态总结(附答案) 初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词) don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句:He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1)表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有: always、often、 usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2)表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如:All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如:The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4)表示按计划或安排好的,或将要发生的动作,可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5)在复合句中,当主句是一般将来时,时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如: I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词)didn’t +动词原形+其他

(完整word版)英语时态(初中英语动词时态归纳总结对照表)

初中英语动词时态归纳总结对照表

初中英语时态专项练习 1、一般现在时。通常用“usually, often, every day, sometimes”。一般现在时基本用法介绍一、一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 二、一般现在时的构成: 肯定句: 1).主语+系动词 be(is, am, are )+名词(形容词,介词短语) 2) .其他主语+动词原形+其它第三人称单数+动词-s+其它如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。We study English.我们学习英语。Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 三、一般现在时的变化否定句: 1)主语+ be (is,am,are)+ not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 2)其他主语+do not(don’t)动词原形+其它 I don't like bread 第三人称单数+does not(doesn’t)动词原形+其它He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:1)Be(Is,Are) +主语+其它?如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 2)Do其他主语+动词原形+其它? Does+第三人称单数+动词原形+其它+?注意:遇I/we—you, my—your, some—any. Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. Do you often play football ?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? How does your father go to work? 一般现在时用法专练: 一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

初中英语语法八大时态总结

初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词)don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句:He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1)表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有:always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2)表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如:All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如:The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4)表示按计划或安排好的,或将要发生的动作,可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5)在复合句中,当主句是一般将来时,时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如:I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词)didn’t +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他

初中英语时态总结表

初中英语时态总结表 初中英语时态总结表 一、一般时态 1、一般现在时 (1)一般现在时表示没有时限的持久存在的动作或状态或现阶 段反复发生的动作或状态,常和副词usually,often,always sometimes, regularly,near,oasionally,every year, every week 等连用。例如: 1)The moon moves round the earth.. 2)Mr. Smith travels to work by bus every day. (2)在由after,until,before,once,when,even if,in case,as long as,as soon as,the moment以及if,unless等引导的时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,通常用一般现在时代替将来时。例如: 1)I will ___ him the news as soon as I see him.

2)I will not go to countryside if it rains tomorrow. (3)某些表示起始的动词,可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,这类动词有:be,go,e,start,depart,arrive,begin,leave等。例如: 1)The plane leaves at three sharp. 2)The new teachers arrive tomorrow. (4)在由why,what,where,whoever,who,that,as等引导 的从句中,也常用一般现在时代替将来时。例如: 1)Free tickets will be given to whoever es first. 2)You’ll probably be in the same train as I am tomorrow. 2.一般过去时 (1)表示过去某一特定时间所发生的、可完成的动作或状态,常与表示确切过去时间的词、短语或从句连用。例如:

初中英语八大时态总结

初中英语八大时态总结 一、一般现在时 具体情况(主要用于下面几情况) 1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。 在这种情景中,句子常带有表示频率的时间状语:always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually等等,以表示句中的动作或状态是习惯性的、经常性的。例如: They raise ducks as a sideline .他们以养鸭为副业。 It seldom rains here .这儿很少下雨。 2)仅为了描述状态、性质、特征、能力等等。 这里的目的是为了"描述现阶段的动作或状态",其重点"不是强调动作发生的时间、或进行的状态"。例如: He can speak five foreign languages .他能说五种外语。 That is a beautiful city .那是座美丽的城市。 3) 陈述客观事实、客观真理。 顾名思义,客观的情况是"没有时间概念"的;也"不会在意动作进行的状态"。例如: The sun rises in the east .日出东方。 4) 根据英文语法规定,当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时,那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。例如: I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时,我将告诉他这个消息。 *【用于一般现在时的副词,除了上面提到的一些表示频率的以外,常见的还有:now, today , nowadays等等】 二、一般过去时 具体情况(主要用于下面几情况) 1.主要是用来描述在过去某个时候发生的动作或存在的状态。它也可以用来表示在过去某段时间里经常发生的习惯性动作。 例:I was very thin in my childhood. 2.一般过去时由谓语动词的过去式表示,也就是说动词词末要加-ed(除不规则动词外)。常和一般过去时连用的过去时间状语有:last night (week ,month , year , century , etc.) , yesterday , the day before yesterday , yesterday morning ( afternoon , evening ) , in 1999 , two hours ago ( one week ago , tree years ago , …)等等。 例:Did you meet yesterday? He left just now. 3.使用一般过去时,在某种意义上说就是要强调动作或状态发生或存在于过去的某个时候。"过去"的时间概念有两层意思:一是指"现在某个时间"以前的时间;二是指"说话、写文章的那个时间点"以前的时间 He got his driving license last month. 他上个月拿到了驾照。

初中英语八种时态归纳复习 详解

Ⅰ. 初中英语八种时态归纳复习 英语时态是一种表示动作或状态发生的时间的动词形式,而汉语动词没有时态形式。 一、一般现在时: 1. 概念:表示经常性的习惯动作,现在的特征或状态,和普遍真理的时候,谓语动词用一般现在时。 2. 构成:一般现在时主要由动词原形构成,但第三人称单数后要加词尾-s , 另外 动词be 和 have 有特殊的人称变化形式。 列表如下: 3.在词尾加-s 时要注意: 4.词尾-s 的读音, 与名词复数词尾-s 读音一样: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 例句:I go to school every day. 7. 否定形式:①动词be: am/is/are+not;②行为动词:在其前加don't, 如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't ,助动词后动词一概用原形。 例句:Jerry is not a student. Sally doesn ’t like animals. 8. 一般疑问句:①把be 动词放于句首;②用助动词do 提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does ,同时,还原行为动词。 例句: Is Jerry a student? Does sally like animals?

二、一般过去时 1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态,现在已经不再继续;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.构成:一般过去时由动词的过去式表示, 1) 动词be有 was, were 两个过去式,was 用于第一、第三人称, were 用于第二人称和第一、二、三人称的复数形式。 动词表。 读音规则: 3. 与一般过去式经常搭配的时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 4.否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加助动词didn't,助动词后加动词原形。 5.一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问,助动词后用动词原形。

英语十六时态表格总结

英语时态总结表 一般时进行时完成时完成进行时 现在do/does am/is/are doing have/has done have/has been doing 过去did was/were doing had done had been doing 将来shall/will do shall/will be doing shall/will have done shall/will have been doing 过去将来should/would do should/would be doing should/would have done should/would have been doing 定义时间状语结构一般疑问句否定句形式 1、一般现在时经常、反复发生的 动作或行为及现 在的某种状况。 often, usually, always, sometimes, every day(week,month), once a week, on Mondays, etc. 1.be动词 2.行为动词 主语+be+其 他 1.把动词be放于 句首。 2.用助动词do提 问,如主语为第 三人称单数,则 用does,同时还 原为动词原形。 1.am/is/are+not 2.此时态的谓语动词 若为行为动词,则在 其前加don’t;若主 语为第三人称单数, 则用doesn’t,同时 还原行为动词。 2、一般过去时过去某个时间里 发生的动作或状 态;过去习惯性、 经常性的动作、行 为。 ago, yesterday, last week(month, year…), in 2000, just now, one day, long long ago, etc. 1. was/were 2.行为动词 过去式 1.把was或 were 放于句首。 2.用助动词did 提问,同时还原 为动词原形。 1.主语+was/were+ not 2. 在行为动词前加 do在其前加 didn’t,同时还原行 为动词。 3、一般将来时表示将要发生的 动作或存在的状 态及打算、计划或 准备做某事。 tomorrow,tomorrow morning/afternoon, the day after tomorrow ,next Sunday/week/year/month, soon, in a few days minutes, etc 1.be going to +do 2.will/ shall+do 1.be放在句首。 2.will/shall提 到句首。 1.be going to+not+ do 2.will /shall+ not+ do 4、一般过去将来时表示在过去的某 个时候看来将要 发生的动作或者 存在的状态。 The next day(morning, year), the following month (week),etc. 1.would+do 2.was/ were going to +do 1.would 提到句 首。 2.was 或were放 于句首。 1.would+not+ do 2.was/were +not+ going to +do 5、现在进行时表示现阶段或说 话时正在进行的 动作或状态。 now, at this time, these days, etc. 主语+am/ is/are +doing 把be动词放在句 首。 主语+am/ is/ are +not +doing 6、过去进行时表示过去某段时 间或某一时刻正 在发生或进行的 动作或行为。 at this time yesterday或 以when引导的谓语动词是一 般过去时的时间状语等。 主语+was/ were+ doing 把was或were放 在句首。 主语+was/ were+ not+ doing 7、现在完成时过去发生或已经 完成的动作对现 在造成的一向或 结果,或从过去已 经开始,持续到现 already, yet, just, ever, never, before, recently,in the past few years, 等,及由for或since 引导的时间状语。 have/has +done 把have或has放 在句首。 have/ has +not+ done

英语的8种时态总结

英语的8种时态总结(初中必掌握的) 一、一般现在时 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。二、一般过去时 概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。

一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。 三、现在进行时 概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc. 基本结构:am/is/are+doing 否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing. 一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。 四、过去进行时 概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 基本结构:was/were+doing 否定形式:was/were + not + doing. 一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。 五、现在完成时 概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。

【最新文档题库】初中英语八种时态大全-最新版

英语时态 一般现在时: 概念:表示现阶段经常或习惯发生的动作或存在的状态,或说明主语的特征。 用法:A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。 B) 经常性、习惯性动作。常与频率副词连用。 Eg.:He always helps others. (他总是帮助别人。) C) 客观事实和普遍真理。 Eg. The earth turns round the sun.(地球绕着太阳转) Light travels faster than sound.( 光传播比声音快) D) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,(仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、 继续”等的动词)可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期 定点运行的交通方式。 Eg.The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon. Eg.How often does this shuttle bus run? (这班车多久一趟?) E) 在时间状语从句中(以when, after, before, while, until, as soon as 等引导)和条件状语从句中(以 if,unless 引导),用一般现在时代替一般将来时,句子可以有将来时间。 Eg.:Please ring me up as soon as you arrive in Germany.(你一到德国就给我打电话) If it rains tomorrow,we will have to stay at home.( 如果明天下雨我们就只好呆在家) 时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month ?), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构:①be 动词;②行为动词 否定形式: ①am/is/are+not; ②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加d on't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行 为动词。 一般疑问句: ①把be 动词放于句首; ②用助动词do 提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。

(完整版)初中英语八种时态总结归纳

初中英语八种时态总结归纳 一、大凡现在时: 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语:often,usually,always,sometimes,everyweek(day,year,month...),once a week,on sundays,etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don“t,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn“t,同时还原行为动词。 大凡疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。 二、大凡过去时: 概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 时间状语:ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week(year,night,month...),in 1989,just now,at the age of 5,one day,long long ago,once upon a time,etc.基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn“t,同时还原行为动词。 大凡疑问句:①was或were放在句首;②用助动词do的过去式did提问,同时还原行为动词。 三、现在进行时: 概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 时间状语:now,at this time,these days,etc. 基本结构:am/is/are+doing

否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing 大凡疑问句:把be动词放在句首 四、过去进行时: 概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 时间状语:at this time yesterday,at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是大凡过去时的时间状语等。 基本结构:was/were+doing 否定形式:was/were+not+doing 大凡疑问句:把was或were放在句首 五、现在完成时: 概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。 时间状语:recently,lately,since...,for...,in the past few years,etc. 基本结构:have/has+done 否定形式:have/has+not+done 大凡疑问句:have/has放于句首 六、过去完成时: 概念:以过去某一时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。 时间状语:before,by the end of last year(term,month...),etc. 基本结构:had+done

初中英语8种时态分类练习及答案

初中英语8种时态分类练习 一般过去时专练 ( )1. The mother asked the boy _______ down the ladder, but he went on _______ instead. A. come; climbing B. to come; to climb C. to come; climbing D. coming; climbing ( )2. The teacher asked the students to close the windows _______ the wind from _______ the papers away. A. to stop; blowing B. stopping; blowing C. to stop; blow D. stopped; blow ¥ ( )3. The sick man stayed in bed, _______ very terrible. A. felt B. feeling C. is feeling D. was feeling ( )4. Yesterday I heard a story _______ by my friend. A. told B. telling C. to tell D. tell ( )5. The boy was made _______ there for an hour by his father. A. standing B. stand C. to stand D. stands ( )6. I saw him _______ into the small store. A. went B. going C. to go D. has gone ! ( )7. He raised his voice to make everybody in the room ______ him clearly. A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard ( )8. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth _______ around the sun. A. was moving B. moved C. has moved D. moves ( )9. Oh, it’s you. I’m sorry I _______ know you _______ here. A. don’t; are B. didn’t; are C. didn’t; were D. don’t; were ( )10. Mr LuXun died in 1936. He _______ a lot of famous novels. A. wrote B. was writing C. has written D. would write # ( )11. --- How was your weekend on the farm --- Great! We _______ with the farmers. A. enjoy ourselves B. went fishing C. will work D. make friends ( )12. --- What did Mr Jones do before he moved here --- He _______ a city bus for over twenty-five years. A. is driving B. drove C. has driven D. drives ( )13. Jane _______ a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai. A. buys B. is buying C. bought D. will buy ' ( )14. --- Liu Mei can’t come tonight. --- Why But she _______ me she would come. A. tells B. told C. is told D. had told ( )15. He turned off the light and then _______. A. leaves B. has left C. will leave D. left 一般过去时专练 1-5 CABAC 6-10 BADCA 11-15 BBCBD 一般现在时与现在进行时专练 :

(完整版)初中英语8种时态分类练习及答案

初中英语8种时态分类练习 1.一般过去 2.一般现在。现在进行4一般将来5过去进行6现在完成7过去完成8过去将来 一般过去时专练 ( )1. The mother asked the boy _______ down the ladder, but he went on _______ instead. A. come; climbing B. to come; to climb C. to come; climbing D. coming; climbing ( )2. The teacher asked the students to close the windows _______ the wind from _______ the papers away. A. to stop; blowing B. stopping; blowing C. to stop; blow D. stopped; blow ( )3. The sick man stayed in bed, _______ very terrible. A. felt B. feeling C. is feeling D. was feeling ( )4. Yesterday I heard a story _______ by my friend. A. told B. telling C. to tell D. tell ( )5. The boy was made _______ there for an hour by his father. A. standing B. stand C. to stand D. stands ( )6. I saw him _______ into the small store. A. went B. going C. to go D. has gone ( )7. He raised his voice to make everybody in the room ______ him clearly. A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard ( )8. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth _______ around the sun. A. was moving B. moved C. has moved D. moves ( )9. Oh, it’s you. I’m sorry I _______ know you _______ here. A. don’t; are B. didn’t; are C. didn’t; were D. don’t; were ( )10. Mr LuXun died in 1936. He _______ a lot of famous novels. A. wrote B. was writing C. has written D. would write ( )11. --- How was your weekend on the farm? --- Great! We _______ with the farmers. A. enjoy ourselves B. went fishing C. will work D. make friends ( )12. --- What did Mr Jones do before he moved here? --- He _______ a city bus for over twenty-five years. A. is driving B. drove C. has driven D. drives ( )13. Jane _______ a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai. A. buys B. is buying C. bought D. will buy ( )14. --- Liu Mei can’t come tonight. --- Why? But she _______ me she would come. A. tells B. told C. is told D. had told ( )15. He turned off the light and then _______. A. leaves B. has left C. will leave D. left 一般过去时专练 1-5 CABAC 6-10 BADCA 11-15 BBCBD 一般现在时与现在进行时专练

初中英语八种时态归纳复习

初中英语八种时态归纳复习 时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容,广大初中学生在实际运用时,往往对时态总是倍感棘手,下面我们就归纳复习一下這几种时态。 一、一般现在时: 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语:always,usually,often,sometimes,every week(day,year,month…),once a week, on Sundays,etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首; ②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。 二、一般过去时: 概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 时间状语:ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week(year,night,month…),in1989, just now,at the age of5,one day,long long ago,once upon a time,etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did提问,同时还原行为动词。 三、现在进行时: 概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 时间状语:now,at this time,these days,etc. 基本结构:am/is/are+doing 否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing. 一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。 四、过去进行时: 概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 时间状语:at this time yesterday,at that time或when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。基本结构:was/were+doing 否定形式:was/were+not+doing. 一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。 五、现在完成时: 概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。 时间状语:recently,lately,since…for…,in the past few years,etc. 基本结构:have/has+done 否定形式:have/has+not+d one. 一般疑问句:have或has。 六、过去完成时: 概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。 时间状语:before,by the end of last year(term,month…),etc. 基本结构:had+done. 否定形式:had+not+done.

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档