Unit6Enjoying Cycling
单元检测
第一部分听力（20分）
Ⅰ.听对话，选择正确图片。每段对话读一遍。(5分)
A B C
D E
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅱ.听对话及问题，选择正确答语。每段对话及问题读两遍。(5分) ()6.A.A double room. B.A standard room. C.A single room. ()7.A.To see sunrise. B.To see film. C.To visit Xiangshan. ()8.A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.
()9.A.To work in Ren’ai English School.
B.To study in Ren’ai English School.
C.To buy a Ren’ai English machine.
()10.A.￥320. B.￥160. C.￥260.
Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)
()11.What are they talking about?
A.Their parents.
B.Sports.
C.Holiday.
()12.When did the boy go?
https://www.doczj.com/doc/9210634383.html,st month.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/9210634383.html,st year.
C.This year.
()13.The boy enjoyed himself in.
A.climbing mountains
B.climbing trees
C.fishing
()14.Where did they go to climb mountains?
A.Guilin.
B.Dali.
C.Lijiang.
()15.Who is going to travel with the girl?
A.Her father.
B.Her mother.
C.Her parents.
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
()16.I will travel to Mount Tai with my____.
A.classmates
B.parents
C.friends
()17.We are going to____on the top of the mountain.
A.book two rooms
B.have a rest
C.take some pictures
()18.We can see____on the top of the mountain.
A.the cloud sea
B.the sunrise
C.both of the above
()19.We will go to Mount Tai____.
A.by bus
B.by train
C.by car
()20.We will arrive at Mount Tai at____.
A.7:00a.m.
B.9:00a.m.
C.10:00a.m.
第二部分英语知识运用（65分）
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
()1.China is____the west of Japan and____the east of Asia.
A.in;to
B.to;in
C.on;to
D.at;in ()2.They____Miss Brown at the airport when she arrives this afternoon.
A.will meet
B.met
C.meet
D.meets ()3.I think Mike is____student in my class.
A.more careful
B.the most careful
C.careful
D.careless ()4.If it____tomorrow,I____not go there by bike.
A.rained;will
B.rains;will
C.is going to rain;do
D.rains;do ()5.—I want to see the film.Would you like to go with me?
—____
A.Certainly,I like to.
B.You bet.I’d like to.
C.You bet,I would.
D.No,I’d like to.
()6.The children got to the Ocean Park after____ride.
A.an hour’s
B.an hours’
C.a hour’s
D.one hours’()7.Many old people are____at the____modern science.
A.surprised;surprising
B.surprised;surprised
C.surprising;surprising
D.surprising;surprising
()8.Tom misses his brother very much and he is looking forward____him.
A.to hear from
B.hearing from
C.to hearing from
D.heard from ()9.—Good morning!Can I help you?
—Good morning!We want____two tickets for the hard sleeper.
A.making
B.to make
C.booking
D.to book ()10.There are many trees on____sides of the river.
A.every
B.both
C.each
D.all
()11.—What beautiful clothes you are wearing!They must be expensive.
—No.They only____me fifty yuan.
A.cost
B.spent
C.paid for
D.took ()12.—What time did you begin your work yesterday?
—____six o’clock____the daytime.
A.On;in
B.At;on
C.At;in
D.On;at ()13.—____is it from here?
—It’s about five minutes’walk.
A.How long
B.How soon
C.How often
D.How far ()14.—Hi,Jim!What’s your plan?
—I will be on____holiday.
A.a two-day
B.a two day
C.a two-day’s
D.a two-days ()15.When Jane heard the news,she couldn’t help____.
A.to cry
B.cry
C.cried
D.crying
Ⅱ.情景交际。(10分)
用句子补全对话。
A:Hi,John!There will be a cycling race in our city in the afternoon.
B:That’s great!16
A:Of course.But I’d like to buy a new bicycle.Can you go with me?
B:17My parents will take me to Beijing tomorrow.I must go home to prepare my things. A:18How I wish you could come and cheer me on!
B:Don’t worry.I think I will join you next time.When you ride a bike,you must be careful.19 A:Thank you.I’m sure I will win.And I hope you20
B:Thanks.Bye-bye!
A:Bye!
16.___________________
17.___________________
18.___________________
19.___________________
20.___________________
Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
Nowadays,bicycles are very popular around the world.In some places,people use a bicycle 21to work.Some people even ride their bicycles22exercise.But Do you know who 23the first bicycle?
In1771,a Frenchman named Sivrac invented the first bicycle.The handles and the seat looked24a horse and were made of wood.This bicycle was very difficult25.
In1817,a German named Sauerbrun made the first bicycle26.The seat was more comfortable.The wheels could change direction.27in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot.But these bicycles still had no brakes(刹车),and people often28.
It took another45years for the bicycle29popular again.Over100years later,bicycle riding is30popular than before.In fact,there are more bicycles than cars in the world today. ()21.A.go B.to go C.goes D.going
()22.A.for B.at C.on D.in
()23.A.invent B.invention C.invented D.inventing
()24.A.at B.for C.after D.like
()25.A.move B.to move C.moving D.moved
()26.A.good B.well C.better D.best
()27.A.Ride B.Riding C.Rode D.Ridden
()28.A.fell down B.fell behind C.fell out D.fell away
()29.A.become B.becoming C.to become D.became
()30.A.a little B.even more C.the most D.much
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)
Accident Report Form
(A)
根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。
()31.What time did Zhang Wei call the police?
A.At 8:30a.m.
B.At 8:30p.m.
C.At 8:40p.m.
D.At 8:45p.m.
()32.How many people were there in the car?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
()33.Whose left leg was hurt?
A.Mrs.Green’s.
B.Their daughter’s.
C.Mr.Green’s.
D.Their dog’s.
()34.What was the weather like that day?
A.It was sunny.
B.It was snowy.
C.It was cloudy.
D.It was rainy.
()35.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The car hit a wall.
B.The accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Beijing.
C.The driver drank too much.
D.The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.
(B)
F1is a very fast car race.It is one of the most popular sports in the world.The drivers go at over 300kilometers an hour every race.But F1cars didn’t always go so fast.
In 1895,the first F1race began in France.During that race,it took the drivers 48hours to finish 580kilometers.In 1901,the best drivers had an average(平均)speed of 100kilometers an hour.Modern grand prix(奖品)F1racing began in 1950in Britain.“Grand prix”is French.It means “large prize”.Today,12teams and 24drivers race to get points.There are races at different tracks(路线)all over the world from March to October every year.There are also F2and F3racing.But the cars are slower and less high-tech.
During a F1race,drivers have to make several stops to change tyres(轮胎)and put more petrol in their cars.A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short.Some people lift the car up,others change the tyres.While this person works on the tyres,another person puts
Accident
A car hit a tree.Four people were in the car.Weather condition
There was a heavy rain.Cause
The driver named Li Jun drank too much.Date of call
March 20th,2008Time of call
8:https://www.doczj.com/doc/9210634383.html, of caller
A man called Zhang Wei.(He was taking a walk there at that time.)Place
Zhongshan Road,Nanjing Conditions of
victims
Mr.Green hurt his head.Mrs.Green hurt her left leg.Their daughter felt frightened.Their dog died.Action Policemen arrived at 8:40p.m.and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital
at 8:45p.m.
petrol in the car and a different person cleans the driver’s helmet.One more person talks to the driver about how to win.It’s amazing that all those people finish it in just a few seconds!
During100-meter races,people count the players’speed by1/100th(0.01)of a second,for example10.81seconds.In the world of car racing,however,the race has to be timed to1/1000th (0.001)of a second.That is50times faster than the time for a blink(眨眼).
F1cars look very colorful.First,cars of different teams have different colors.Then there are a lot of advertisements on the cars.
()36.The drivers in F1races can reach the speed of____an hour.
A.100kilometers
B.over300kilometers
C.580kilometers
D.1000kilometers
()37.Modern grand prix F1racing first began____.
A.in France
B.in Britain
C.in1895
D.in1901
()38.Today F1race is held____.
A.at different tracks all the year round
B.every month all over the world
C.from March to October every year
D.in France and Britain every year
()39.When the driver makes stops in a race,a team of people will____.
A.help him make the stops short
B.lift the car up and change the tyres
C.put petrol in the car and clean the car
D.clean the driver’s helmet
()40.In the world of car racing,the race has to be timed to____.
A.second
B.10.81second
C.1/100th of a second
D.1/1000th of a second
(C)
The worst tourist in the world may be Mr.Smith in San Francisco.
Once he flew to his hometown in Italy from America to visit his family.The plane made a one-hour stop to get something at the airport in New York.But Mr.Smith mistook New York for Rome,so he got off the plane.
When nobody was there to meet him,Mr.Smith thought perhaps they were held up by heavy traffic.While looking for his address,Mr.Smith found that the old“Rome”had changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones.He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian.
Mr.Smith knew very little English,so he asked a policeman for help.Luckily,the policeman was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language.
After six-hour traveling around on a bus,the driver had to take him to a police station.Mr. Smith didn’t believe he was still in New York when he was told so.In order to catch a plane back to San Francisco,a policeman drove very fast with siren(警笛)on to sent Mr.Smith to the airport.“Look”,said Smith to himself,“I know I’m in Italy.That’s how the policeman drives.”
根据短文内容，回答问题。
41.Why Mr.Smith mistook New York for Rome?
42.What did Mr.Smith find while looking for his address?
43.Where was the policeman born?
44.Did Mr.Smith believe he was still in New York?
45.Where was the policeman taking Mr.Smith to?
第三部分写作（35分）
Ⅰ.词汇部分。(10分)
(A)根据汉语或首字母提示填空。
46.I have a_________(舒适的)teaching job at a middle school.
47.I want to book a s_________room with two single beds.
48.Hello,Wei Hua!Did you receive a p_________?I wrote something on it and I sent it to you
yesterday.
49.In A_________,most people have light skin,but in Africa,lots of people have dark skin.
50.I_________(注意到)Mr.Wang walking towards our classroom when I went home.
(B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
51.There are many_________(advantage)of riding bicycles.
52.My dear daughter,I have some exciting news_________(tell)you.
53.Yesterday we had fun_________(camp)in the forest.
54.Riding a bike can save more time than_________(walk).
55.He was so_________(careful)that he made many mistakes in the exam.
Ⅱ.句型转换。(5分)
56.Did you decide on going on a field trip？(改为同义句)
Did you decide__________________a field trip?
57.We enjoyed ourselves in the zoo of Beijing.(改为同义句)
We__________________in the zoo of Beijing.
58.I think he is a teacher,__________________?(完成反意疑问句)
59.I smoke less than I used to.(改为同义句)
I don’t smoke___________________________I used to.
60.We spent one and a half hours finishing this notice.(改为同义句)
We spent one_________and a_________finishing this notice.
Ⅲ.书面表达。(A题5分，B题15分，共20分)
(A)假设你参加了学校组织的志愿者活动，请根据下面表格所提供的内容写一篇40—50词的短文。要求语法正确，语句连贯。
Group Time Activities
One Tuesday help homeless people,give out food at a food bank
Two Thursday help kids with their schoolwork
Three Saturday work outside,help clean up the city park
(B)五一假期即将来临，小兴给远方的弟弟小旺发了封电子邮件。假如你是小旺，请根据邮件内容予以回复。回信的开头和结尾已经给出(不计入总词数)。
要求：
1.词数60—80。
2.条理清晰，语句连贯，字迹工整。
3.以下内容仅供参考，也可自行安排计划。
地点：南京、北京、海南……
活动：游览、拍照、划船……
名胜：玄武湖、天安门、长城、天涯海角……
食物：北京烤鸭、水果……
交通工具：汽车、火车、飞机……
From:Xiaoxing@https://www.doczj.com/doc/9210634383.html,
To:Xiaowang@https://www.doczj.com/doc/9210634383.html,
Dear Xiaowang,
How are you these days?
The holiday is coming.It’s really a nice holiday,isn’t it?I still remember that you once invited me to travel with you.Maybe we’ll have enough time soon.I’d like to visit some places of great interest and eat delicious food.It must be exciting to travel with you.Ha!Ha!
You are a good traveler and could you tell me when and where to go,how to get there and what to do there?
Please e-mail me soon.Good luck to you!
Yours,
Xiaoxing From:Xiaowang@https://www.doczj.com/doc/9210634383.html,
To:Xiaoxing@https://www.doczj.com/doc/9210634383.html,
Dear Xiaoxing,
Glad to hear from you._____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!
Yours,
Xiaowang
听力材料
Unit6单元检测
Ⅰ.听对话，选择正确图片。每段对话读一遍。
1.W:How did you spend your last holiday?
M:I took a train to Chengdu with some of my friends.
2.W:Mr.Song,there’s a telephone message for you.Mr.Green wants to see you between
8:00and9:00tomorrow morning.
M:That’s fine.I’ll be free then.
3.W:Excuse me.Is there a film this afternoon?I’d like to book two tickets.
M:Let me see.Oh,yes,there is one at4:45p.m.
4.W:Where are you going this Sunday?
M:I’m going to Harbin to go skiing with my father.
5.W:May I beg your pardon?I’m sorry I didn’t hear you clearly.
M:I asked whether we would go to play basketball after school.
Ⅱ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
6.W:Excuse me,is there a single room?
M:Yes,there is.
Q:What are they talking about?
7.M:Hi,Lucy,we want to visit Mount Tai.Would you like to go with us?
W:Yes,I’d love to.I want to see the sunrise.
Q:What does Lucy want to see?
8.M:We are going on a trip to the Summer Palace this Sunday,Mom.
W:Don’t forget your umbrella.It often rains in summer.
Q:What will the weather be like?
9.M:Maria!What are you thinking?
W:I wish to study in Ren’ai English School.
M:Good idea!But you must work hard.
Q:What’s Maria’s wish?
10.M:Excuse me!How much does a single room cost?
W:Oh!Let me see.A single room is￥160.
Q:What’s the price of two single rooms?
Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
W:My parents and I are going on holiday soon and we are thinking about going to Yunnan Province.
M:Oh,if you get a chance to go,you should go there.It’s wonderful to climb to the top of the mountains in https://www.doczj.com/doc/9210634383.html,st year my parents and I had a good time climbing the mountains.
W:That sounds really great.I’ll go and tell my parents that I want to go to Yunnan Province.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
Today,my parents tell me that we are going to travel to Mount Tai next week.I feel very excited.Because I know Mount Tai is a place of interest.We are going to book two rooms on the top of the mountain so that we can get up early to see the cloud sea and sunrise.Next Monday,we are going to leave for the bus station at7:00a.m.and arrive at9:00a.m.I’m sure we will have a good time there.
参考答案Unit6单元检测
第一部分听力
Ⅰ.1-5B A E D C
Ⅱ.6-10C A A B A
Ⅲ.11-15C B A C C
Ⅳ.16-20B A C A B
第二部分英语知识运用
Ⅰ.1.B考查表示方位时to,in,on的用法。表示不属于某一整体内的某个方向要用：to+ the+表示方向的词+of;表示属于某一整体内的某个方向要用:in+the+表示方向的
词+of;表示某一整体与另一整体在某个方向上接壤用:on+the+表示方向的词
+of。中国不在日本的范围之内，但在亚洲范围之内。故选B。
2.A考查时间状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，只有A是一般将
来时。故选A。
3.B考查形容词最高级。in my class表示一个范围，因此应用形容词最高级，careful
是多音节形容词，它的最高级是the most careful。故选B。
4.B考查由if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选B。
5.B Would you like...?其答语可用You bet./I’d like to./Certainly./Sure.等。故选B。
6.A hour以元音音素开头，其前不定冠词用an。an hour’s ride一小时的车程。故选A。
7.A surprised感到惊讶的，指人的主观感受；surprising令人惊讶的，指事物的特
征。本句意为“许多老人对令人惊讶的现代科学感到惊讶”。故选A。
8.C look forward to doing sth.期待做某事。故选C。
9.D want to do sth.想要做某事。订票一般用book。故选D。
10.B在河的两岸，可用both也可用each。但each后必须接名词单数，而both后接名
词复数，本题用sides。故选B。
11.A考查表示花费时cost,spend,pay for,take的用法。cost以物作主语；spend以人作
主语;pay for以人作主语；take用于句式It takes sb.some time to do sth.本题中they
指衣服。故选A。
12.C在时间点前用at,in the daytime属于固定搭配。故选C。
13.D考查对于距离的提问。How long指多长时间;How soon指多久;How often指多长
时间一次;How far指多远。大约五分钟的路程，指多远。故选D。
14.A two-day作形容词修饰holiday，当用连字符连接数词和名词组成形容词时，其中
名词必须用单数形式。故选A。
15.D考查短语can’t help doing sth.意为“禁不住做某事”。故选D。
Ⅱ.16.Will you take part in it?17.Sorry,I can’t./I’m afraid I can’t.
18.What a pity!19.Good luck to you!
20.have a nice trip./have a good time.
Ⅲ.21.B use sth.to do sth.用某物来做某事。
22.A for表示目的。本句指一些人甚至用自行车来锻炼身体。
23.C第一辆自行车的发明应该用一般过去时态。
24.D look at朝……看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look like看起来像……本句指
自行车的把手和座位看起来像一匹马。
25.B It’s+adj.+to do sth.。
26.C Saverbrun改进了第一辆自行车。与第一辆车相比较应该用比较级better。
27.B动词ride在这里作主语，故用riding形式。
28.A fall down摔倒；fall behind落后；fall out闹翻；fall away背离。这里指那时的自
行车没有刹车，以致人们经常摔倒。
29.C It took sb….to do sth.花了多长时间做某事。
30.B由than明显地表明这里应该用比较级。
Ⅳ.(A)
31.B由Time of call一栏可判断出Zhang Wei给警察打电话的时间。
32.D由Accident一栏可知，车中共有四人。
33.A由Conditions of victims一栏可知，Mrs.Green的左腿受了伤。
34.D由Weather condition一栏可知天气情况。
35.C由Accident一栏可知A错误；由Place一栏可知B错误；由Cause一栏可知C
正确；由Action一栏可知D错误。
(B)
36.B由第一段第三句The drivers go at over300kilometers an hour every race.可知时速
是300千米以上。
37.B由第二段第四句Modern grand prix F1racing began in1950in Britain.可知车赛始
于大不列颠。
38.C由第二段倒数第三句There are races at different tracks all over the world from
March to October every year.可知车赛是从每年的三月至十月之间举行。
39.A由第三段第二句A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short.
可知。
40.D由倒数第二段倒数第二句...however,the race has to be timed to1/1000th(0.001)
of a second.可知秒速。
(C)
41.Because the plane made a one-hour stop to get something at the airport in New York.
42.Mr.Smith found that the old“Rome”had changed a lot.
43.He was born in Italy.
44.No,he didn’t.
45.To the airport.
第三部分写作
Ⅰ.(A)https://www.doczj.com/doc/9210634383.html,50.noticed
(B)51.advantages52.to tell53.camping54.walking55.careless
Ⅱ.56.to have57.had fun58.isn’t he59.as much as60.hour;half Ⅲ.参考范文:
(A)
The students in our class are volunteers.On Tuesday,Group One helped homeless people. They gave out food at a food bank.On Thursday,Group Two helped kids with their schoolwork. Group Three worked outside and helped clean up the city park on Saturday.They were very happy.
(B)
Dear Xiaoxing,
Glad to hear from you.
It is really a good idea to travel with you.I’d like to start our travel on May1st.First,we
will take a bus to Nanjing.We can go boating on Xuanwu Lake.Then we’ll go to Beijing by train at night.In Beijing,we’ll visit the Great Wall,Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum.We can take photos there,do some shopping and eat some famous food like Beijing Roast Duck.I’m sure we’ll have a good time!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Xiaowang
14.You may in Beijing if you want to go to America. A. take one plane B. take two planes C. take three plane D. not take any planes 15. How many planes may you take in Beijing if you want to go to Australia? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four. VI阅读填词 当你遇到困难时得到过佰生人的帮助和鼓励吗？来看看本文作者是如何因为一个陌生人的帮助而放弃了自杀念头开始新生活的吧。 Several years ago, I became very sad. There was something w with my left eye. At last, the doctors told me that I could never see from that eye again. This was the saddest n for me. At the time, I f so lonely. So I went to my boss(老板)and asked for some help. He told me to go back to work. One night I was waiting for the train. I wanted to jump in front of it. Then a man came and sat down n to me. He turned to me and s .Then he said,“You look like you need a f to talk to .” We sat there for hours just talking like old friends His w were so kind. Then he gave me a wonderful hug (拥抱). I will never f it. Then he went to get on the train. He gave me another of his big smiles and said,“Remember, when you smile, it is because the angels are lifting the corners of your mouth up to heaven(天堂).” I never saw him again. But he will be in my memories(记忆)forever. A smile can o doors and tear down(拆除)walls, You can smile at a s in the street. They will smile back and you will be filled with happiness too. VII.书面表达 中青旅要招收一名导游，你想尝试一下吗？请给中青旅写一封自荐信。 You must: good health good at history and geography like traveling good at spoken English outgoing 9
2018人教版初二英语下册第一单元练习题 一、完成下列短语。 感冒胃痛躺下看牙医 量体温做X-光检测在周末玩电脑游戏 休息几次去看医生在路边下车 等待幸亏及时立刻 惹麻烦下次摔倒回家 休息流鼻血在……上敷药 使……惊讶的对……感兴趣被打伤/晒伤 因为冒险切除 离开患有心脏病考虑二．填空 1There are too many children ____( 咳嗽)in her class today 2Ben is ___(躺)-on the grass and enjoying the sunshine. 3Everyone has two ____（脚） 4If you have a _____(胃疼),you should not eat anything 5A few ____（乘客）got on the bus just now 6The traffic lights are ____（控制）by a central computer 7My sister is a ____（.护士）She works in a hospital. 8Lucy often plays tennis to relax ____（她自己）after school you take _________(you ) temperature ? 10. If you cut yourself , you should _________(put ) some medicine on it . ______(get ) off and helped the blind man cross the road . (thank ) to Mr Wang and the passengers , the doctors saved the man in time . Mary cut ________(she) ? Yes , she did . 14. To ________(he) surprise , great changes have taken place in China three years . 15.—Do I need ________（see） a doctor?—No. You needn’t ________（see） a doctor. 16. Mr Green _______（leave）here a moment ago. teenagers are afraid of ______(take) risks which is not good for their future . 18. Doctors often tell us___________(drink) more water every day. 19.. Could you give me some _____________ ( advice ) about my math? 20. ________（not eat）too much tofu. 21. It’s important for us _____________ ( keep ) in good health. 22. After that, ,Aron climbed down the mountain ______(find ) help . 23. I have a _____________ ( tooth ). I have to see the dentist. 24. He was not ready _______(die) that day . 25. I brush my _____________ ( tooth ) every morning and night. 26. I don’t feel _____________ ( good ). I think I have a cold. 27. Jack hurt his back ________(play) football (make ) good decisions is extremely important when we are in danger . are ________ (surprise) at the news. 30The old man lived in the house _________ (die ) on a cold night. used to be a good doctor. He saved many _________(life) kept on ______ (work) though his leg hurt. 33No one can be successful ___________ (with) hard work. 二、选择题。 1.I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed __________ at the dancing party. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves 2. I’m feeling much better now so you ____________ call the doctor. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t 3. Linda bought a house___________ a swimming pool. A. on B. in C. with D. from 4. ---Emma failed her exams. I think she should work harder. --- I agree. _________she does, she’ll get good grades. A. If B. Because C. Before D. Though 5. --- It’s too cold today. --- Yes, why don’t you __________ your coat? A. put on B. put up C. take off D. get on 6. I got up too late this morning so I went to school _________ breakfast. A. without B. through C. by D. for 7. ---- Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered. ----- Sorry, I _________ a shower at that time. A. take B. took C. was taking D. am taking 8. You have to leave now_________- so that you can catch the early bus. A. so that B. as soon as C. because D. although 9. I’ m really ______________ all the time and I don’t have enough time to rest. A. happy B. busy C. excited D. relaxed 10. She’ outgoing. She never minds ______ to a boy. A. speak B. spoke C. speaking D. to open 11. Mr. Li asks the students ____________ in the river, because it’s too dangerous. A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim
Unit 6单元测试题 Ⅴ. 单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )21. Mr. Green is a kind man. He always tries his best to help ______ weak. A. a B. the C. an D. 不填 ( )22. We have different opinions ______ the matter. A. about B. of C. in D. at ( )23. We won’t put off having the sports meeting ______ it rains. A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. so that ( )24. —Mom, I want to drive to my grandpar ents’ home. —Don’t be ______. You are too young to drive. A. silly B. noisy C. nervous D. sad ( )25. Susan, come on! Keep ______. You will be the winner! A. to run B. to running C. run D. running ( )26. The letter was personal, so he ______ it in the drawer. A. used B. shared C. hid D. swung ( )27. —The math problem is too difficult. —Don’t worry! Let’s find a good way ______ it. A. to solve B. solve C. solving D. to solving ( )28. I’ll visit her as soon as she ______ to her city. A. returned B. returns C. was returning D. will return ( )29. My grandmother’s ______ is my gra ndfather. A. brother B. uncle C. husband D. father ( )30. Jim made a plan ______ the Great Wall this summer. A. visited B. visiting C. to visit D. visits ( )31. Alex is ill, so I volunteer to water the trees ______ him. A. instead of B. instead C. because D. because of ( )32. Dale, please remind me ______ the windows after school. A. to closing B. closing C. close D. to close ( )33. The popular TV program ______ five years ago. A. hung out B. went out C. came out D. ran out ( )34. I don’t think it’s fair to make such a little kid ______ so many after-school classes. A. take B. to take C. taking D. to taking ( )35. —______?—I think it’s boring. A. Do you have a storybook B. What did you learn from the story C. Did you hear about the story D. What do you think about the story Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) Long long ago, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) organized an animal race. The first 12 animals to win could get a 36 in the Chinese Zodiac (十二生肖), and have a year named after them. The cat and the mouse both 37 the ox (公牛) to wake them early on the day of the race. That day, the ox 38 to wake them, but without success. So the kind ox carried them on 39 back and started running when the race began. The
霍州市2014-2015学年第二学期期末八年级学生学业水平测试一、基础（25分） 1．古诗文默写（15分） （1）忽如一夜春风来，。 （2），直挂云帆济沧海。 （3），悠然见南山。 （4）落红不是无情物，。 （5），闻说鸡鸣见日升。 （6），自将磨洗认前朝。 （7）不应有恨，。 （8）《送杜少府之任蜀州》这首诗中表现“友谊深厚，江山难阻”的情景的诗句是，。 （9）《早春呈水部张十八员外》中体现诗人对早春景物观察细致入微的句子是 ，。 （10）《无题》中被用来形容奉献精神的千古名句是， 。 （11）《过零丁洋》中，比喻作者身世遭遇的句子是， 。 2. 下列加点字注音有误的一项是（2分）（） A. 绯红 fēi 诘责 jié文绉绉 zōu 和煦 xù B. 气量 liàng 锃亮 zèng 稽首 qǐ哂笑 shěn C. 颔首低眉 hán 睥睨 pì nì干涸 gù缄默 jiān D. 广袤无垠 mào 戈壁 gē譬喻 pì家醅 pēi ⒊下列没有错别字的是（2分）（） A. 落第管束挑衅深恶痛极 B．禁固璀璨狼藉翻来覆去 C. 媲美狩猎蓬蒿顾名思义 D. 凄惨淳朴苍芒一视同人 4．下列说法正确的是（2分）（） A．“今天星期三。”是个无主句。 B．霍州东高铁站正式运行，我们的出行变得更加便捷。如果让我给霍州东站列一个行车区间表，那么连接区间地名的符号我会用到破折号，例如：霍州东——西安。 C．“凡唐草得二王法，无出其右”中的“二王”指的是唐朝的著名书法家王羲 之、王献之父子。 D．“春酒”“旅鼠之谜”“藤野先生”“端午的鸭蛋”都是偏正短语。 5．“读书的时候要随处存疑。”该句放入下面语段中最恰当的一处是（）（2分）（A）我们读书，是要借了书本上的记载寻出一条求知的路，并不是要请书本来管束我们的思想。（B）换句话说，要随处用自己的思想去批评它。（C）我们只要敢于批评，就可分析出它的哪一句话是对的，哪一句话是错的，哪一句话是可以留待商量的。(D）这些意思可以写在书端上，或者写在笔记簿上。 6. 《海底两万里》是凡尔纳的的三部曲之二，其余两部是：第一部，第三部是。（2分） 二、阅读（45分） （一） 7.对下面古诗赏析有误的一项是（）（2分） 相见欢 李煜 无言独上西楼，月如钩。寂寞语桐深院锁清秋。 剪不断，理还乱，是离愁。别是一番滋味在心头。 A．起句“无言独上西楼”，摄尽凄惋之神。“无言”者，并非无语可诉，而是无人共语。 B．“寂寞梧桐深院锁清秋”，这里，“寂寞”者究竟是梧桐还是作者，已无法、也无须分辨，因为情与景已妙合无垠。 C．“剪不断，理还乱，是离愁。”用丝喻愁，新颖而别致。前人以“丝”谐音“思”，用来比喻思念，李煜用“丝”来比喻“离愁”，将抽象的情感具体化，别有一番新意。 D．全诗表现了诗人离开家乡后对亲人的思念之情。 （二） 阅读下面两段文言文，完成7—10题。（14分） 【甲】潭中鱼可百许头，皆若空游无所依。日光下彻，影布石上。佁然不动；俶尔远逝，往来翕忽。似与游者相乐。 潭西南而望，斗折蛇行，明灭可见。其岸势犬牙差互，不可知其源。 坐潭上，四面竹树环合，寂寥无人，凄神寒骨，悄怆幽邃。以其境过清，不可久居，乃记之而去。 (节选自《小石潭记》) 【乙】水皆缥碧，千丈见底。游鱼细石，直视无碍。急湍甚箭，猛浪若奔。夹岸高山，皆生寒树；负势竞上，互相轩邈；争高直指，千百成峰。泉水激石，泠
八年级英语专项训练集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]
八年级英语专项训练（二） 命题人：程素红时间:2017-10-20一、完形填空 （1） Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We 1 four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I wondered why there was so beautiful a lake in the world. I enjoyed 2 there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a hill. On the top of the 3 , we got to see something beautiful. I felt like I was in a painting. I thought I would 4 forget the beautiful scenery (风景) there. The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus. It was a long 5 from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. In the afternoon we 6 . After a short break (休息), we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. Then we decided to try the famous(着名的) Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner. They were very 7 and delicious. After dinner we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings 8 the moon. The summer evening was cool. Our 9 stop was the "spring city Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really wonderful day. The four-day trip came to a(n) 10 soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. I'm sure You'll never regret（懊悔） going on a trip there. ( ( )2.A. staying B. climbing C.skating D.waiting ( ll https://www.doczj.com/doc/9210634383.html,ke D.painting ( )4.A. always B. sometimes C.often D.never C.jump D.history ( )9.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth （2）
人教版八年级下册英语测试题附答案 文件编码（008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256）
Ⅴ.单项选择。(15分) ( )21.Thomas Edison invented ________ light bulb (灯泡)．He was ________ unusual man. A．a；a B．an；the C．the；an D．a；/ ( )22.Most of my friends have heard _____ this piece of news.Only a few don't know about it. A．on B．at C．of D．to ( )23.—Which ________ do you come from—Hubei. A．country B．city C．town D．province ( )24.The baby lion ________ can catch a chicken. A．it B．its C．itself D．it's ( )25.________ she comes，she always brings a friend. A．Because B．Although C．So D．Whenever ( )26.Alexander Bell ________ the telephone in 1876. A．invented B．discovered C．found out D．looked for ( )27.I've ________ seen Tina，so I am sorry I can't recognize (认出) her. A．never B．already C．ever D．either ( )28.—What do you ________ most—I'm afraid of snakes very much. A．like B．argue C．fear D．beat
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science. 一、词的转换 1.violin小提琴（表人）violinist 小提琴家 2.piano钢琴（表人）pianist 钢琴家 3.science科学（表人）scientist科学家 4.drive开车（表人）driver 司机 https://www.doczj.com/doc/9210634383.html,cation教育（形容词）educational 有教育意义的 6.send发送过去式sent 7.foreign外国（表人）foreigner外国人 8.mean意味着（名词）meaning意思 9.discuss讨论（名词）discussion讨论 10.begin开始（名词）beginning开始 11.hobby爱好（复数）hobbies 12.week一周（形容词）weekly每周的 13.one person一个人(不可以说one people) （形容词）personal个人的14．different 不同的（名词）differences不同、差异 二、短语归纳 1.grow up成长；长大 2. improve in 在.......有所提高 3.be sure about对……有把握 4.make sure确信；务必+to do sth 5.send…to…把……送到…… 6.be able to do sth 能够做某事=can+动词原形 7.the meaning of……的意思 8.different kinds of不同种类的 a kind of一种 9.write down写下；记下 10.have to do with关于；与……有关系 11.take up开始做；学着做.take up a hobby 12.for this reason 为此 13. too…to…太……而不能…… 14. study computer science 学习计算机科学 15.a basketball player 篮球运动员 16. write stories/articles 写故事/文章 17.become a writer成为一名作家 18. Don’t worry.不要担心 19. Try your best尽最大努力 20. take lessons上课take+名词+lessons take acting/singing/guitar/cooking lessons 上表演课/音乐课/吉他课/烹饪课 21. hope +that从句希望hope to do sth希望去做某事 22.go to a cooking school去烹饪学校 23.move to +地点move to Shanghai移居上海 24 New Year’s Resolution新年的决心 25.get lots of exercise 多锻炼 26.learn another foreign language 再学一门外语 27. sound like +名词/ 代词听起来像 28. make resolutions 下决心；制定计划 29. at the beginning/start of the year 在新年开始时 30.eat less fast food 少吃快餐 31.have to do with与…有关系have nothing to do with 与…无关 32.make a weekly plan 制订每周的计划 33.have one thing in common 有一点相同 34. improve my physical health改善我的身体健康 35. improve my relationships with my family and friends改善我和我家人、朋友的关系 三、用法集萃 1.be going to+动词原形打算做某事 2.practice doing练习做某事 3.keep on doing sth.不断地做某事，keep+sth+adj使某物保持…… 4.learn to do sth.学会做某事 5.finish doing sth.做完某事 6.promise to do sth.许诺去做某事 7.help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事
八年级下册测试题 Prepared on 22 November 2020
（本试卷满分150分 考试时间120分钟） 一、选择题（每小题3分，计30分） 1.下列各式是二次根式的有（ ） ①a -(a<0) ②a (a<0) ③21 +x (x<1) ④22x -- ⑤2 A 2个 B 3个 C 4个 D 5个 2.下列命题中的真命题是（ ） A 两个全等图形一定成中心对称。 B 四边形若有对称中心，则只有一个。 C 中心对称图形也是轴对称图形。 D 中心对称图形是关于一点对称的两个全等图形。 3.设a=x -2， b=2-x ， c=（2-x ）2， d=x+2，则在a 、b 、c 、d 四个数中，其值一定为非负数的数共有（ ） A 1个 B 2个 C 3个 D 4个 4.矩形、菱形、正方形都具有的性质是 （ ） A 对角线相等 B 对角线互相平分 C 对角线平分一组对角 D 对角线相等且互相垂直平分 5.化简X 51 ，其过程与结果都正确的是 （ ） A X 51 =x x x x x x 55522== B X 51=x x x 551=
C X 51=()()x x 515122 = D X 51 =x x x x x 555551=?? 6.在梯形ABCD 中，AD ∥BC ，则∠A ∶∠B ∶∠C ∶∠D 可能为 （ ） A 3∶5∶6∶4 B 3∶4∶5∶6 C 4∶5∶6∶3 D 6∶5∶4∶3 7.在下列二次根式：①5.2 ② x 1 ③x 1 2 ④22y x + ⑤x x -4中，是最简二次根式的有 （ ） A 3个 B 2个 C 1个 D 0个 8.已知四边形ABCD 的对角线AC 、BD 相交于O 点，若顺次连结这个四边形各边中点，所得的四边形是正方形，那么这个四边形满足（ ） （A ） AB=CD ，AC=BD ，AD=BC （B ） OA=OC ，OB=OD ，AC ⊥BD （C ） OA=OB=OC=OD ，AC ⊥BD （D ） AC=BD ，AC ⊥BD 9.下列说法中，正确的是 （ ） A 同类二次根式一定是最简二次根式 B 同类二次根式一定互为有理化因式 C 同类二次根式的被开方数一定相等 D 同类二次根式的值一定相等 10.一条直线把平行四边形的面积平分，这样的直线有 （ ） A 2条 B 4条 C 6条 D 无数条 二、填空题（每小题3分，计24分）。 11.若21)2)(1(-?-=--x x x x ，则x 的取值范围是 _________ 12.如图，在菱形ABCD 中，∠ABC=600，AC=4，则BD 长为 ________ 13.将43 24-根号外的因式移进根号内，结果等于______________
八年级英语阅读专项训练 （A） Allen: Welcome to “Easy Travel”. I’m Allen. Today our guest is Bob Smith. He visited Yunnan Province in southwestern China last month. Mr. Smith has been in China for two years. He writes for several newspapers and magazines in Beijing. Bo b: Hello, everyone! I’m Bob Smith. I’m glad to join Allen in “Easy Travel”. Allen: Mr. Smith, could you please tell us about your trip to Yunnan? What do you think of it? Bob: Ah —it’s amazing, I think. I flew to Yunnan and stayed there for a whole week. I visited Kunming, Dali and Lijiang. How wonderful! Allen: Why did you choose Yunnan? There are many other beautiful places you can visit in China. Bob: Because some of my friends who had visited there told me it is a fantastic place to visit. Allen: I see. What impressed (给……留下深刻的好印象) you most during the trip? Bob: The clean sky. Allen: The sky? Bob: Yes. It’s not like the sky in Beijing. In Beijing the sky is gray. In Yunnan the sky is blue and clear. You can see thousands of bright stars at night. Allen: Which place do you like most? Bob: The Jade Dragon Snow Mountain in Lijiang left a deep impression on me because it is the highest place I have ever been to. And you can see, at the top of the mountain, the snow-covered peaks (山峰), forests ... 根据材料内容完成表格，每空词数不限。 Bob Smith’s trip to Yunnan When he went there (56)_________ How he went there By plane How long the trip was (57)_________ days Where he (58)_________ Kunming, Dali and Lijiang What impressed him most (59)_________ Which place he likes most (60)_________ (B) It was an unusual time for me. I was going to visit my sick mother. The doctor said she had only half a year to live. I was worried and arrived earlier than usual at the
八年级数学北师大（下）期末测试题（B） 河北饶阳县第二中学郭杏好053900 一、填空题(每题3分，共30分) 2．若-2x＋10的值不小于-5，则x的取值范围是_____________． 3．在数据-1，0，4，5，8中插入一数据x，使得该数据组中位数为3，则x＝_______．4．如图1，在△ABC中，D、E分别在AC、AB上，且AD∶AB＝AE∶AC＝1∶2，BC ＝5，则DE＝_______． 图1 9．如图2，在△ABC中，AD是BC边上的中线，BE是AC边上的中线，BE交AD于F，那么AF∶FD＝_______． 图2 10．如图3，∠A＝40°，∠B＝30°，∠BDC＝101°，则∠C＝_______．
图3 二、选择题(每题3分，共24分) 11．下列说法中错误的是() A．2x＜-8的解集是x＜-4 B．x＜5的正整数解有无数个 C．x＋7＜3的解集是x＜-4 D．x＞3的正整数解有无限个 A．1 B．-3 C．2 D．-2 13．下列各式中不成立的是() A．＝-B．＝x＋y C．＝D．＝ 14．两个相似多边形面积之比为1∶2，其周长差为6，则两个多边形的周长分别为() A．6和12 B．6-6和6 C．2和8 D．6＋6和6＋12 15．下面的判断正确的是() A．若|a|＋|b|＝|a|-|b|则b＝0 B．若a2＝b2，则a3＝b3 C．如果小华不能赶上7点40分的火车，那么她也不能赶上8点钟的火车 D．如果两个三角形面积不等，那么两个三角形的底边也不等 16．在所给出的三角形三角关系中，能判定是直角三角形的是() A．∠A＝∠B＝∠C B．∠A＋∠B＝∠C C．∠A＝∠B＝30°D．∠A＝∠B＝∠C A．-B．C．-1 D．1 18．如果a、b、c是△ABC的三条边，则下列不等式中正确的是() A．a2-b2-c2-2ab＞0 B．a2-b2-c2-2bc＜0
育才辅导八年级阅读训练卷 ·A· You are visiting the Eiffel Tower in France, but the next second you are in Thailand. Then, suddenly you may have dinner with Barack Obama in America. But you are not dreaming. This is what might happen in the near future. With the help of virtual reality (VR, 虚拟现实) technology, a lot of changes are taking place in our life. VR is a computer technology that makes an environment and allows users to see and even interact (互动) with it. Just wear a pair of VR glasses joined to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room. “The most interesting part of VR is that it offers an immersive experience,”said Wang Bing, leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow. “That’s why VR movies are popular among users. You become a part of the story.”According to the Report on Chinese VR Users’Behavior last month, over 960,000 people in China have bought VR products and 83.2 percent of them have watched VR movies. VR can also be used in some other ways. It can help to train workers before they have to work in highly dangerous environments. VR also helps patients with acrophobia (恐高症) by making them think they are standing on the top of a tall building. However, VR technology still has a long way to go. Users report feeling sick while wearing VR glasses. Maybe it could take a period of time for VR to be widely used around the world. 1. With a pair of VR ______, users can experience many things at home. A. eyes B. shoes C. glasses D. ears 2. The underlined word “immersive”means ________ in Chinese. A. 惊险刺激的 B.身临其境的 C.虚幻缥缈的 D. 神妙莫测的 3. VR movies are very popular because they make the users _______. A. become much healthier B. stand on the top of a tall building C. become a part of the story D. work in dangerous environments 4. To be widely used, VR glasses must solve the problem of ________. A. making people feel sick B. providing unreal environment C. costing too much money D. taking a long time to join to the computer 5. The best title of the passage may be “_________”. A. Traveling with VR B. VR Changes Our Life C. VR Movies Get Popular D. VR Needs to Be Developed ·B· Expo 2010 is held in Shanghai from May 1 to October 31．People all over the world are looking forward to it．Here are several golden rules on how to best plan your hip． Rule 1：Do your homework