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英语大一下半学期期末测试题

英语大一下半学期期末测试题
英语大一下半学期期末测试题

Unit 1 The Genius of Jobs

1. It would be a mistake to ______ we've heard the last of this issue.

A. assuming

B. assume

C. adopt

D. conclude

2. It’s bound to ______ trouble sooner or later.

A. create

B. give

C. creating

D. issue

3. Don’t ______ yo urself with those people.

A. affect

B. include

C. involve

D. engage

4. ______ that it rains, can we play the match indoors?

A. Supposing

B. Imagining

C. If

D. Supposed

5. This name just did not ______ to my memory.

A. happen

B. appear

C. occur

D. hit

6. She used her good looks to compensate for her lack of______.

A. intellect

B. intelligent

C. intellectual

D. intelligence

7. His comment ______ off a quarrel between them.

A. sparked

B. let

C. issue

D. ran

8. Her speech made a tremendous ______ on everyone.

A. influence

B. affect

C. impact

D. effort

9. In this way they can better ______ theory to practice.

A. impose

B. apply

C. put

D. use

10. He ______ himself as a doctor.

A. describes

B. called

C. regarding

D. define

11. It’s difficult to ______ the impact of the president’s speech.

A. have

B. assess

C. involve

D. assume

12. He ______ to himself what it might be like to live in Java.

A. describes

B. pictured

C. imagined

D. wondered

13. ______ of works of art is bound to be dominated by a particular kind of interest.

A. Appreciation

B. Approval

C. Admiration

D. Comments

14. He ______ the audience with his performance.

A. applied

B. sparked

C. delighted

D. involved

15. Eventually, these books will ______ up into a fine library.

A. bring

B. raise

C. build

D. be put

16. She ______ up five children.

A. brought

B. put

C. stirs

D. raises

17. This film is based ______ a novel by https://www.doczj.com/doc/983221092.html,wrence.

A. into

B. in

C. with

D. on

18. The rules of safe driving apply ______ everyone.

A. for

B. to

C. in

D. with

19. They will impose a fine on anyone who should pick flowers at ______.

A. all

B. last

C. will

D. random

20. I was told that the job would ______ travel.

A. have

B. include

C. require

D. involve

Unit 2Are You a Volunteer?

1. Poor health and lack of money may both be to educational progress..

A.restraints

B. stains

C. scarcities

D. barriers

2. In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000plants are replaced because

Disney refused to signs asking his “guest”not to step on them.

A. put down

B. put out

C. put off

D. put up

3. Showing some sense of humor can be a(n) _______ way to deal with some stressful situation.

A.effective

B. efficient

C. favorable

D. favorite

4. It is important to ________between the rules of grammar and the conventions of written language.

A. determine

B. identify

C.explore

D. distinguish

5. Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the ____of the motor industry is uncertain.

A. estimate

B. terminal

C. fate

D. benefit

6. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes

within the stated period of time.

A. grants

B. promises

C. bloomed

D. entitles

7. Eating too much fat can heart disease and cause high blood pressure.

A. contribute to

B. attribute to

C. attend to

D. devote to

8. Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun sightseeing.

A. rather than to go

B. other than

going

C. more than going

D. than to

go

9. A five-year-old boy can speak two foreign languages,surprises all the people present..

A. in which

B. that

C. which

D. who

10. The film, was famous for it special techniques.

A. was called“Hero”

B. called

“Hero”

C. which

called “Hero”

D. that

called“Hero”

11. Mary went through the report carefully to all spelling mistakes from it.

A. diminish

B. withdraw

C. eliminate

D. abandon

12. I’d like to a special seat for the concert of May 5.

A. deserve

B. reserve

C. preserve

D. conserve

13. A special feature of education at MIT is the opportunity for students and faculty to ________ together in research activities.

A. specialize

B. participate

C. consist

D. involve

14. A part from philosophical and legal reasons for respecting patients' wishes,there are several practical reasons why doctors should_______ to involve patients in their own medical care decisions.

A. enforce

B. endow

C.endeavor

D. enhance

15. There are many techniques that you can ________ to help you in managing your time better.

A. adopt

B. adjust

C. adapt

D. addict

16. In those days, our concern was to provide people in the earthquake-hit area with food and health care

A. normal

B. constant

C. permanent

D. primary

17. Extensive reporting on television has helped to interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.

A. assemble

B. yield

C. generate

D. gather

18. It is terrible to have no one to on in times of personal crisis.

A. refer

B. reply

C. respond

D. rely

19. That couple has endured and it is amazing that their marriage has laste d.

A.so much crisis

B. so much crises

C. so many

crises

D. s o many crisises

20. —The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the streets.

—Yes. But I’m sure something will be done to air pollution.

A. reduce

B. remove

C. collect

D. warn

Unit 3 The Internet and Our Life

1. On the _______ occasions when he spoke, his voice sounded nervous

A. rare

B. seldom

C. simple

D. hardly

2. There’s reason to _______ that the death occurred between 6-7 last night.

A. wonder

B. consider

C. think

D. suspect

3. When we left, they were still ________ about where to go for their holiday.

A. asking

B. debating

C. telling

D. disagreeing

4. From the way they talked I _______ them to be married.

A. presume

B. presuming

C. presumed

D. shall presume

5. He ______ the old lady into lending him all her money for his business.

A. deceived

B. pretended

C. prevented

D. detached

6. He found it hard to _________ the temptation to get very drunk.

A. resign

B. resist

C. reserve

D. reset

7. He _______ his property to the country by will.

A. gave

B. sent

C. conveyed

D. transferred

8. He soon _________ that his job would be difficult.

A. permitted

B. perceived

C. persuaded

D. performed

9. He was ________ of his sight by the accident.

A. destroyed

B. lost

C. hurt

D. deprived

10. He kept working too hard, ________ his doctor’s warning.

A. neglect

B. neglected

C. neglecting

D. to neglect

11. His explanation only served to _________ the question further.

A. entangle

B. confuse

C. involve

D. assume

12. The once elegant temple lay in ________ ruins.

A. virtual

B. real

C. total

D. whole

13. She drew the curtains aside to ________ a beautiful garden.

A. dispose

B. rearrange

C. reveal

D. open

14. His silence made me __________.

A. suspecting

B. suspicion

C. suspicious

D. suspected

15. He took the chair, _________ it, and drew it to the fire.

A. reversing

B. reversed

C. reverse

D. to reverse

16. Their living expenses are constantly __________.

A. raising

B. improving

C. enlarging

D. enhancing

17. Her office lies a _______ hundred yards away from her apartment.

A. mere

B. only

C. rare

D. bare

18. Leaving the burn open to the air is the quickest way to _______ it up.

A. recover

B. heal

C. cure

D. take

19. Where can I ________ the dollars for pounds?

A. exchange

B. turn

C. make

D. change

20. I must _______ up my French before I go to Paris.

A. enlarge

B. improve

C. require

D. polish

U4 Part I Vocabulary and Structure

1. He wondered if the girl ____________ recognized him.

A. over the counter

B. behind the counter

C. on the counter

D. under the counter

2. The government would not even consider his ____________ for compensation.

A. argument

B.statement

C. appeal

D. claim

3. They sought to recover ____________, costs, expenses, etc. from the firm.

A.damages

B. damage

C. injury

D. injuries

4. The America ___________ W ar was broken out during the presidency of Lincoln.

A. National

B. State

C.Liberation

D. Civil

5. You are more ____________ injury if you don’t exercise regularly.

A. liable to

B. liable for

C. likely to

D. likely for

6. After lengthy court debate, the judge finally determined to __________ the case.

A.discharge

B. disable

C. dismiss

D. disclose

7. Why did they file a suit __________ their best friends? I would never do such a thing!

A. for

B. to

C. with

D. against

8. I agree your office equipment is of better quality but the gap is too wide if comparing with other ___________.

A. industries

B. suppliers

C. businesses

D. firms

9. At no time and under no circumstance________________________________.

A. China will be the first to use nuclear weapons

B. China is the first to use nuclear weapons

C. will China be the first to use nuclear weapons

D. is China the first to use nuclear weapons

10. Share prices showed a(n) __________ rise today.

A. significant

B. tremendous

C. enormous

D. essential

11. My first book was published last year. ___________, the publishing

house asked me to write another one.

A. Afterwards

B. Therefore

C. However

D. Nevertheless

12. Don’t __________ too much work. The extra cash isn’t worth it.

A. take off

B. take in

C. take on

D. take over

13. The terrorists are threatening to _________ the hijacked airliner.

A. blow off

B. blow up

C. blow out

D. blow down

14. I didn’t notice Tom ___________ behind me since I was talking with

friend over the phone.

A. sneak up

B. sneaking up

C. snack up

D. snacking up

15. Sorry. I’m late. I ___________ turned off the alarm clock and gone

back to sleep again.

A. should have

B. could have

C. would have

D. might have

16. The thief stood before the policeman,__________ admitting what he had done.

A. with his dropping head C. raising his head

B. dropping his head D. with his head down

17. _________, I'll go there with you tomorrow afternoon.

A. Time permits

B. If time permitting

C. Time permitting

D. Time's permitting

Part I Vocabulary and Structure

1. As the life step becomes faster, fast-food restaurants are __________ all over the cities.

A. springing up

B. sprung up

C. spinging over

D. spang over

2. Considering the different demands of students, the school has adopted a more ___________ approach to education.

A. independent

B. responsible

C. considerate

D. flexible

3. Many people, when ill, see their doctors and ask them to ___________ something that will make them feel better.

A. describe

B. prescribe

C. revise

D. devise

4. The headmaster will ___________ a speech to the visiting foreign guests this afternoon.

A. deliver

B. address

C. announce

D. declare

5. Is it, in your opinion, possibe ___________ new measures will be taken to improve the terrible traffic?

A. whether

B. what

C. when

D. that

6. A new generation of large and credible firms __________ in China in the electronics, appliance and even high-tech sectors.

A. emerge

B. have emerged

C.has emerged

D. is emerged

7. The Nobel Prizes are to be given to the people or institutions who have achieved the most, ___________ which country they are from.

A. in spite of

B. in terms of

C.in the form of

D. regardless of

8. More attention is to be paid to energy exploration to find _____________ energy.

A. traditional

B. alternative

C. available

D.inexpensive

9. ---What about going out for a walk after supper?

---_________________________, walking after meals is good for health.

A. I couldn’t agree more

B. I am afraid not

C. I can’t promise

D. It is impossible

10.You can always judge a person by the _____________ he keeps.

A. accompany

B. company

C. companion

D. comfort

11. I usually enjoy his films, but the latest one didn’t come up to my___________.

A. minds

B. exceptions

C. expectations

D. expedition

12. She has all the good qualities that ___________ a good nurse.

A. milestone

B. mark

C. marks

D. marked

13. I am very shy. _____________ I don’t know anyone at the party?

A. If

B. what if

C. How

D. What

14. The way ____________ you are doing it is complete crazy.

A.in which B by which C on which D at which

15. ____________ English, he can easily talk with foreigners.

A. By studying

B. On studying

C. At studying

D. In studying

16. ______________ the teacher coming into the classroom, all students stood up.

A. On seeing C. At seeing

B. By seeing

D. Through seeing

17. ___________ I were a king, I would buy a island

A. What if

B. If

C. As if

D. Even if

18. He got injured and it was difficult for him to_____________.

A. roll up

B. roll over C roll down D roll on

19. Creating a Friends List on https://www.doczj.com/doc/983221092.html,.allows you to ____________ your friends

on the Internet.

A. give way to

B. keep track of

C. break away from

D. Catch up with

20. ____________criticize your roommate, why not find out if there’s something wrong with yourself?

A.More than B.Other than C.Rather than D.Except for

U1 Part II Banked Cloze

A intelligent D talent G values J rigorous M sparking

B smart E genius H allows K intelligence N imaginative

C sparked F rigor I value L pathfinder O sense

So was Mr. Jobs ___1___? Not in the usual way. Instead, he was a ___2___. That may seem like a silly word game, but in fact his success ___3___ people to see the difference between ___4___ and genius. His___5___ leaps were instinctive, unexpected, and at times magical. They were ___6___ by intuition, not analytic

___7___. Trained in Zen Buddhism, Mr. Jobs came to ___8___ experiential wisdom over mathematical analy sis. He didn’t study data or numbers, but like a ___9___, he could sniff the winds and ___10___ what lay ahead.

U2 Part II Banked Cloze

A participate

B performed

C local

D contribute

E disabled

F worthy

G enables

H scope

I diversity

J potentially

K do L worth M allow N global O particularly There is a huge__1___in the type of micro-actions that can be 2 and is so expansive in its 3 , that it covers areas that traditional volunteering opportunities simply just do not cover. Therefore, there is more scope to do more good, whereas before there might have been none.

It 4 people who otherwise couldn’t volunteer, to now 5 their time to

____6 causes, e.g. 7 and housebound people. Therefore there is 8 a much larger group of people to pool from.

Because micro-actions lend themselves to being performed whenever and wherever, the potential number of people able to 9 can now be pooled from the whole of the world rather than just a 10 or national area.

U3

A must D find G neglected J worse M corresponding

B resist E mouse H helps K verse N electric

C cases F through I critical L ease O digitalized

In more fortunate __1___ the couple exchanged ___2____ photos of themselves ___3____ the course of correspondence. This helps to__4_____ the jolt of the initial meeting - which is a___5___ moment in every cyber love story. But Mr. Romeo___6____ have felt far__7____ when after ___8___ with his e-mail love for the past six months he stepped off the plane to___9______out that she is not really a she, but a transvestite. That was the one minor detail his 'sweetheart' ___10____ to mention.

U4

A issue

B ruled

C jury

D significant

E dismissed

F gross

G average

H apply

I hesitate

J settled

In December 2008, the Califronia Supreme Court ____1____ that the appeals court was right—the good Samaritan statute didn’t____2____ to Lisa Torti, and the case should not have been ____3____. It was sent back to the trial court so that a ____4____could decide whether Torti acted with “due care”. But Torti ____5____out of the court for a “____6____amount”, Steinberg sys. In August 2009, California revised the statute, which now protects anyone who gives medical or nonmedical help as long as the act does not include ____7____negligence. Steinberg believes the revised statute might have helped Torti’s case. “Surely we want to encourage ____8____citizens to help one another by providing them protection,”Steinberg explains, “instead of making them ____9____in an emergency because they’re afraid they’ll get sued. It’s still a social ____10____: are we going to help, or are we not?

U5

A.mementos

B.working

C.parenting D

point E.elementary

.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/983221092.html,ughter

G.emerged

H.brutal

I.creating

J.annual

By ______1_____school, doctor’s visits fo r most kids are an 2 occurrence and our measurement as a mom comes home as report cards only a few times a year. And at some 3 , usually by 5th grade, if not finally at the start of middle school, the teachers and the room moms stop 4 the Mother’s Day gifts. Aroun d this point, too, you’ve become the mother you will be. I say that, because it’s true. Your___5 skills are formed. You have made it through the most 6 of the mommy wars, you’ve watched and learned during drop-off and pick-up, and if you’re a 7 mom, you’ve now heard it all. You’ve8 on the other side. That’s why it’s OK that Mother’s Day9 and memories become the job of your husband (or your mom if she lives nearby). I remember those late elementary and middle school Mother’s Days as a forced parade of store-bought cards, but of____ 10 , still, and smiles.

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each

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