消防术语英文
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英语消防安全知识内容With the increase in urbanization and technological advancements, the risk of fire incidents has become a major concern. It is essential for individuals to be equipped with knowledge of fire safety measures in order to prevent and effectively respond to fire emergencies. In this article, we will discuss some important English terms and phrases related to fire safety.1. Fire prevention (火灾预防)Preventing fires should be a top priority for everyone. Here are some key terms and phrases related to fire prevention:- Fire hazard: Anything that can increase the risk of a fire.- Smoke detector: An electronic device that detects smoke and alerts people of a potential fire.- Fire extinguisher: A portable device used to control small fires by releasing chemicals.- Fire risk assessment: The process of evaluating potential fire hazards and identifying measures to prevent them.- Electrical safety: Refers to precautions taken to ensure that electrical devices and wiring do not cause fires.2. Fire safety in the home (家庭消防安全)It is crucial to adopt fire safety measures in our homes. Consider the following terms and phrases:- Escape plan: A detailed plan outlining the safest exit routes in case of a fire at home.- Fire drill: A practice session to prepare for emergency situations and ensure everyone knows what to do in case of a fire.- Fire alarm: A device that makes a loud noise to alert occupants of a fire.- Fireproof: Materials or substances that are resistant to burning or catching fire.- Evacuation: The act of leaving a building or area due to a fire or other emergency.3. Workplace fire safety (工作场所消防安全)Fire safety is equally important in the workplace. Consider the following terms and phrases:- Fire marshal: A designated individual responsible for fire safety and evacuation procedures in the workplace.- Fire exit: A designated and clearly marked exit route to be used in case of a fire.- Fire warden: An individual responsible for implementing fire safety measures and assisting in the event of an emergency.- First aid kit: A kit containing supplies and equipment for providing initial medical assistance in case of injuries during a fire.- Fire evacuation plan: A plan outlining the steps to be followed during a fire emergency in the workplace.4. Fire safety equipment and procedures (消防设备和程序)Understanding fire safety equipment and procedures is essential. Consider the following terms and phrases:- Fire blanket: A specially treated blanket used to smother small fires.- Fire hose: A high-pressure hose used to extinguish fires.- Fire escape: A designated route for safe escape during a fire.- Fireproof door: A door with fire-resistant properties, designed to prevent the spread of fire.- Fire alarm system: A set of devices that work together to detect and warn people about a fire.5. Fire safety tips (消防安全提示)Here are some important fire safety tips to keep in mind:- Install smoke detectors at appropriate locations in your home and workplace.- Regularly check and maintain fire extinguishers and other fire safety equipment.- Develop a fire escape plan and practice it with your family or coworkers.- Be cautious with open flames, such as candles or stoves, and never leave them unattended.- In case of a fire, remember to stay low to avoid smoke inhalation and feel doors before opening them to prevent spreading the fire.Conclusion:Fire safety is a vital aspect of our daily lives. By familiarizing ourselves with the English terms and phrases related to fire safety, we can enhance our understanding and take appropriate measures to prevent and respond effectively to fire incidents. Remember, fire prevention and preparedness are crucial for the safety and well-being of ourselves and those around us. Stay safe and be prepared!。
消防中英文对照1、防火门door fire-proof door2、防火卷帘fire-proof roll screen3、防火窗fire window4、室外消火栓outside fire hydrant5、水泵接合器fire department connection;fire department pumper connection;pump adapter6、消防水泵fire(service)pump7、消防喷淋泵fire spray pump8、室内消火栓箱inside hydrant box9、消防软管卷盘Fire hose pipe reel 消防水袋fire hose10、湿式报警阀wet alarm valve11、压力开关pressure switch12、水流指示器flow detector 、water flow indicator13、洒水喷头head、sprinkler tip、sprinkle head14、消防联动控制器integrated fire control device15、火灾报警控制器fire alarm control equipment/unit16、火灾显示盘fire display panel17、点型感烟火灾探测器smoke point fire detector18、点型感温火灾探测器point (type)head fire detector19、手动火灾报警按钮hand fire alarm20、消防设备应急电源fire equipment emergency power21、防火阀fire damper22、排烟防火阀exhaust smoke fire damper23、消防排烟风机smoke exhaust fan灭火系统extinguisher system fire extinguisher system fire-fighting system24、二氧化碳灭火系统carbon dioxide extinguisher system25、七氟丙烷灭火系统heptafluoropropane / FM 200/HFC-227ea26、三氟甲烷灭火系统trichloromethane27、泡沫灭火系统foam extinguishing system28、干粉灭火系统dry chemical extinguishing system29、消防应急照明灯fire emergency illuminating light30、消防应急标志灯fire emergency marker light31、消防应急照明标志灯fire emergency32、消防安全标志fire protection safety sign/symbol33、手提式干粉灭火器hand-hold power-type fire extinguisher34、手提式水基型灭火器hand-hold35、手提式二氧化碳灭火器hand-hold36、推车式干粉灭火器wheeled/ transportable37、推车式水基型灭火器38、推车式二氧化碳灭火器1、火灾自动报警系统fire automatic alarm system2、自动喷淋系统automatic sprinkle system3、消火栓系统hydrant system4、气体灭火系统gas fire extinguishing system5、泡沫灭火系统foam extinguishing system6、防排烟系统smoke control system7、应急照明系统emergency illuminance system8、应急疏散指示系统emergency escape sign system9、应急消防广播系统emergency fire broadcast system10、灭火器fire extinguisherFire control fire protection。
消防专业英语词汇表abandonment 离弃(指见死不救的行为)abatement of smoke 消减烟雾(法)ABC extinguisher [消]ABC灭火器(能用来扑灭A、B、C类火灾的灭火器)ABC method 心肺复苏法ABC powder extinguishing agent [消]ABC 干粉灭火剂(适用于扑救A类、B类和C类火灾的干粉灭火剂)ablation characteristics 烧蚀特征ablation of melting body 熔融物体的烧蚀ablation-product radiation 烧蚀生成物的辐射abnormal combustion 异常燃烧(发动机爆震,早燃等不正常的总称)abnormal condition 反常情况,不正常状态,非正常状态absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute temperature scale 绝对温标absorbed gas 吸收状态气体(或瓦斯)absorbent for confining spills 限制溢出物蔓延的吸收性材料Acceptance check and reception systems of plant 设备验收交接制度Acceptance regulation of equipment repair quality 设备修理质量验收制度Accessible Means of Egress 易通行的疏散通道Accident due to quality 质量事故Accident management regulation of plant 设备事故管理制度Accommodation stairway 简易楼梯acousto-optic effect 声光效应Added value rate of plant assets 设备资产增值率Addressable alarm system 可编程(址)报警系统Adjustable piston valve 活动式汽阀Adjustable pressure limiting valve 可调限压阀Adjustable retrictor valve 可调节流阀Aerial extinguisher 航空灭火装置Aerial ladder fire truck 云梯消防车Afterbirth-like crystal 胞状晶Agricultural fire pump 农用消防泵Air inlet 进风口Air lift pump 气泡泵Air pressure balance for fire control 均压防灭火Air-foam fire branch 空气泡沫枪Air-lift pump 气升泵Airport crash fire vehicle 机场消防车Alarm 报警Alarm (in control room)(控制室内)报警Alarm and protection system 报警保护系统Alarm device 报警装置Alarm display panel 报警显示器Alarm for voltage 电压报警器Alarm gamma ray survey 报警器伽玛测量Alarm of fire 火灾警报Alarm pressure 报警压力Alarm signal 报警信号Alarm system 报警系统Alarm unit 报警单元Alcohol resistant foam concentrate 抗溶泡沫液Alert data 报警数据Amino group powder 氨基干粉An1quan2fang1mian4de5wei1xian3 安全方面的危险Analog warning accuracy 模拟报警精度analog warning test 模拟报警试验analogue detection and alarm system 模拟量探测报警系统Ancient and rare trees 古树名木Annular pressure loss 环空泵压损失Anti-burning mechanical draft cooling tower 阻燃型冷却塔Anti-collision warning device 防碰报警装置Appliance carrying fire vehicle 器材消防车Aqueous film forming foam concentrate 水成膜泡沫液arc resistance 耐电弧性Area of Refuge 避难区域Areal (departmental)repair center 地区(部门)修理中心Arson 放火Automatic explosion suppression system 自动抑爆系统Automatic fire a1arm system 火灾自动报警系统Automatic fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统automatic fire equipment 自动消防设备Automatic fire signa1 自动火灾信号automatic light control 自动光强控制装置Automatic sprinkling fire extinguishing system 自动喷水灭火系统Auxiliary fire vehicle 后援消防车average deviation 平均偏差Average pump pressure 平均泵压a.a.r against all risk 综合险,保一切险,保全险AA auto-alarm 自动报警AAB Aircraft Accident Board 飞行事故调查委员会AAC automat and automatical control 自动装置与自动控制AACC American automatic control council 美国自动控制委员会AACC American Association for Contamination control 美国控制污染协会AAE American Association of Engineers 美国工程师协会AAEC Australian Atomic Energy commission 澳大利亚原子能委员会AAEE American Association of Electrical Engineers 美国电气工程师委员会AAJ Architectural Association of Japan 日本建筑协会AAR aircraft accident report 飞机事故报告AAS American Association for the advancement of Science 美国科学促进协会Ab air-breaker 空气断路器baby Bangor [消]小拉梯〈一种没有绳索和滑轮的拉梯,主要用于建筑物内部〉back flame [消]复燃火焰〈熄灭后再燃的火焰〉back pack [消]背包式灭火器〈背负的五加仑灭火器,内装泵,用于扑救草地和灌木丛〉back pack pump tank 背负式带泵灭火器back pack pump tank fire extinguisher [消]小型背负泵式灭火器back pressure valve 止回阀,背压阀back scattering 反向(后向)散射back stair 后楼梯,辅助楼梯back staircase 后楼梯,辅助楼梯间back step [消](消防车的)后踏板back stopping [矿]上向梯段回采back strack 由原路退回back stretch [消]反向铺设水带back up 1、备用的,候补的2、倒转,回退back-up battery 备用电源back-up breaker 备用断路器Back-up safety functions 辅助安全功能baffle 1、隔板2、[消]水箱隔板3、隔火板4、缓冲板5、导流叶片6、遮护物balanced system 1、[消]均衡系统2、均衡系统,对称系统Balancing pressure on stopping 均压防灭火ball blanket [消]塑料球覆盖层ball cock 浮球阀ball hydrant [消]球形消防栓ballast tank 1、压载水枪2、压载舱ball-float liquid-level meter 球形浮子液面计Base injection foam extinguishing system 液下喷射泡沫灭火系统Beat fireproof 建防火带Bell character 报警字符Biological Chip 生物芯片biplane butterfly valve 平板蝶阀Blower extinguishment 风机灭火Blow-off valve seat 放水阀座Boiler safety valve 安全阀Boilor check valve seat 止回阀座Branch crystal 树枝晶Budget of installation 安装预算bulk range 喷射距离Burn (Verb)燃烧(动词)Burning behaviour 燃烧性能Bursting 爆裂butterfly valve 蝴蝶阀by-pass valve 旁通阀Cabinet extinguishing equipment 柜式灭火装置Cabinet foam extinguishing eguipment 柜式泡沫灭火装置cabinet foam extinguishing equipment [消]柜式泡沫灭火装置cabinet type hose washing machine [消]柜式洗水带机cable line-type fixed temperature detector [消]缆式线型定温探测器〈采用缆式线结构的线型定温探测器〉cable tray fire break 电缆槽盒阻火物cable vault 电缆进线室cable-tray penetration 电缆槽盒穿透(度)cable-tray temperature sensor 缆式温度传感器calamity damage insurance 火灾保险calculation of probabilities [林]可能性推算calibration criterion 校准标准call back 1、[消]火灾报警箱2、[英]公用电话亭3、[消]召回Calorific potential 潜热能camp boss [林]营地管理员〈负责建立和管理一个消防营地的人〉campaign fire [林]战役火灾〈要花一天以上才能扑灭的森林火灾〉campfire [林]营火camshaft 凸轮轴,分配轴can [口][消]灭火器Canadian Association of fire Chiefs 加拿大消防长官协会Canadian Association of fire Investigators 加拿大火灾调查委员会Canadian Automotive Rescue Society 加拿大汽车救援协会Canadian Centre for Emergency Preparedness 加拿大应急准备中心Candela 坎德拉Capital investment recovery period of plant 设备投资产出比Carbon dioxide extinguishing agent 二氧化碳灭火剂Carbon dioxide extinguishing system 二氧化碳灭火系统Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Carbon dioxide fire vehicle 二氧化碳消防车casting-state structure 铸态组织Catchpit 集流坑Ceiling screen 挡烟垂壁Central alarm station 中央报警站Central fire alarm control unit 集中火灾报警控制器Centralized maintenance 集中维修centrifugal pump 离心泵Centrifugal pump drainage 离心泵排水Centrifugal water pump 离心式水泵Check point 检测点Check valve 止回阀Chemical foam 化学泡沫Chemical reaction extinguisher 化学反应式灭火器Chemical reaction fire extinguisher 化学反应式灭火器Chimney effect 烟囱效应Chip 芯片Chute rail smoke extinguishing system 滑道架式烟雾灭火系统CIF of imported equipment 进口设备到岸价city fire station 城镇消防站city path for fire wehicles 城镇消防通道Claims for equipment 设备索赔Class A A类火Class B B类火Class C C类火Class D D类火class of safety protection 安全防护等级Classified management of plant 设备分级管理CO fire extinguishing system 二氧化碳灭火Cocrystallization 共晶体Coefficient of pump pressure 泵压系数Coercionary service system 强制保养制coercive force 矫顽力Combination of design, manufacturing and operation 设计、制造与使用相结合combination of professional management and mass management 专业管理与群众管理相结合Combination of repair, modernization and renewal 修理、改造与更新相结合Combination of service and planned maintenance 维护与计划检修相结合combination of technical management and economic management 技术管理与经济管理相结合Combination type fire detector 复合式火灾探测器Combined agent extinguishing system 混合灭火系统Combined extinguishing 综合灭火Combined maintenance 混合维修Combined smoke and powder extinguishing system 烟雾干粉联用灭火系统combustibility 可燃性Combustiblc 可燃的Combustion 燃烧Command and communication fire vehicle 通讯指挥消防车Commodity inspection 商检(商品检验)complete discharge 完全喷射Complete set of plant 设备的成套性Complexity coefficient of repair 修理复杂系数Comprehensive utilization ratio of plant 设备综合利用率Compressed air pump drainage 压气泵排水Constitution ratio of plant 设备构成比containment spray system 安全壳喷淋系统[压水堆]contract change and cancellation 合同变更与解除control valve 调节阀Coordinate Bond 配价键Coordination Compound 配位化合物Copper 铜core spray system 堆芯喷淋系统[沸水堆]Corridor 走廊cost for re-building the historical and cultural relics 文物建筑重建费Criticality alarm system 临界报警系统crystal boundary 晶界Crystal particle 晶粒ctric spark 电火花Current consumption at alarm 报警电流current density 电流密度cyindrical plug valve 圆柱形转阀cylindrical crystal 柱状晶cylindrical valve 圆筒阀CAFS compressed air foam system [消]压缩空气泡沫系统dabo 护墙板,墙裙Dahill hoist 达希尔升降机〈一种以压缩气体为动力的升降机〉daily burning cycle [林]日火烧周期〈24小时的燃烧周期,从上午10算起〉daily activity level [林]日常活动等级damage 损害,损失damage area [消]1、烧毁面积2、受损地区,毁坏地区damage control tender [消]防损车〈用于预防或减少灭火战斗中水渍等损失的消防车〉damage length 烧毁长度〈烧毁面积在特定的方向的最大距离〉damagerous articles package 危险品包装Damkohler number 丹姆克尔数damming 修筑隔墙damp atmosphere 湿大气damp down fire (用沙子灭等)灭火,消火damped 被(瓦斯)窒息的damper control 风门控制装置damposcope 爆炸瓦斯指示器danger index [林]火险指数danger meter [林]火险尺(法)Dangerous Chemical Substances or Hazardous Chemicals 化学危险物品data processing system security 数据处理系统安全性Data security 数据安全Date of residual magnetism 剩磁数据dead air 1、含有大量CO2的空气。
水枪firehosenozzle
水带firehose
消防服turnouts
防火门fireproof door
窗window
破拆工具entrytool
消防靴firefighter'sboots
防火涂料fire-resistant paint
机动泵motorpump
消防手套insulatedrubbergloves-绝缘胶手套
(后跟中文的是不知道准不准的,下同.我不是英语专业也不是消防专业的,见谅)
感烟器smokedetector
机动水炮turret nozzle-车载消防炮turret pipe-车载水炮
导向绳guide ring
自动喷淋automatic spray
无火花工具non-sparking tools
消防腰斧fireman'saxe
监控探头monitor and control probe (这个是自己翻译的- -#)
金属切割机metal-cutting machine(自己翻译的- -#)
个人报警器personalalarmdevice
自动报警系统automatic fire alarm system-火灾自动报警系统
绝缘工具isolated tool
消防头盔firehat
液压扩张器hydraulic spreader
照明灯具lighting burner-照明灯
消防栓firehydrantchamber消火栓井
排烟机smokeventilator
空气呼吸器aerophore-呼吸器
水泵结合器firedepartmentpumperconnection
各类梯子ladder。
消防专业英语词汇表Abandonment 离弃(指见死不救的行为)Abatement of smoke 消减烟雾(法)ABC extinguisher ABC灭火器(能用来扑灭A、B、C类火灾的灭火器)ABC method 心肺复苏法ABC powder extinguishing agent ABC 干粉灭火剂(适用于扑救A类、B类和C类火灾的干粉灭火剂)Ablation characteristics 烧蚀特征Ablation of melting body 熔融物体的烧蚀Ablation-product radiation 烧蚀生成物的辐射Abnormal combustion 异常燃烧(发动机爆震,早燃等不正常的总称)Abnormal condition 反常情况,不正常状态,非正常状态Absolute temperature 绝对温度Absolute temperature scale 绝对温标Absorbed gas 吸收状态气体(或瓦斯)Absorbent for confining spills 限制溢出物蔓延的吸收性材料Acceptance check and reception systems of plant 设备验收交接制度Acceptance regulation of equipment repair quality 设备修理质量验收制度Accessible Means of Egress 易通行的疏散通道Accident due to quality 质量事故Accident management regulation of plant 设备事故管理制度Accommodation stairway 简易楼梯acousto-optic effect 声光效应Added value rate of plant assets 设备资产增值率Addressable alarm system 可编程(址)报警系统Adjustable piston valve 活动式汽阀Adjustable pressure limiting valve 可调限压阀Adjustable retrictor valve 可调节流阀Aerial extinguisher 航空灭火装置Aerial ladder fire truck 云梯消防车Afterbirth-like crystal 胞状晶Agricultural fire pump 农用消防泵Air inlet 进风口Air lift pump 气泡泵Air pressure balance for fire control 均压防灭火Air-foam fire branch 空气泡沫枪Air-lift pump 气升泵Airport crash fire vehicle 机场消防车Alarm 报警Alarm(in control room)(控制室内)报警Alarm and protection system 报警保护系统Alarm device 报警装置Alarm display panel 报警显示器Alarm for voltage 电压报警器Alarm gamma ray survey 报警器伽玛测量Alarm of fire 火灾警报Alarm pressure 报警压力Alarm signal 报警信号Alarm system 报警系统Alarm unit 报警单元Alcohol resistant foam concentrate 抗溶泡沫液Alert data 报警数据Amino group powder 氨基干粉An1quan2fang1mian4de5wei1xian3 安全方面的危险Analog warning accuracy 模拟报警精度analog warning test 模拟报警试验analogue detection and alarm system 模拟量探测报警系统Ancient and rare trees 古树名木Annular pressure loss 环空泵压损失Anti-burning mechanical draft cooling tower 阻燃型冷却塔Anti-collision warning device 防碰报警装置Appliance carrying fire vehicle 器材消防车Aqueous film forming foam concentrate 水成膜泡沫液arc resistance 耐电弧性Area of Refuge 避难区域Areal (departmental)repair center 地区(部门)修理中心Arson 放火Automatic explosion suppression system 自动抑爆系统Automatic fire a1arm system 火灾自动报警系统Automatic fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统automatic fire equipment 自动消防设备Automatic fire signa1 自动火灾信号automatic light control 自动光强控制装置Automatic sprinkling fire extinguishing system 自动喷水灭火系统Auxiliary fire vehicle 后援消防车average deviation 平均偏差Average pump pressure 平均泵压a.a.r against all risk 综合险,保一切险,保全险AA auto-alarm 自动报警AAB Aircraft Accident Board 飞行事故调查委员会AAC automat and automatical control 自动装置与自动控制AACC American automatic control council 美国自动控制委员会AACC American Association for Contamination control 美国控制污染协会AAE American Association of Engineers 美国工程师协会AAEC Australian Atomic Energy commission 澳大利亚原子能委员会AAEE American Association of Electrical Engineers 美国电气工程师委员会AAJ Architectural Association of Japan 日本建筑协会AAR aircraft accident report 飞机事故报告AAS American Association for the advancement of Science 美国科学促进协会Ab air-breaker 空气断路器baby Bangor 小拉梯〈一种没有绳索和滑轮的拉梯,主要用于建筑物内部〉back flame 复燃火焰〈熄灭后再燃的火焰〉back pack 背包式灭火器〈背负的五加仑灭火器,内装泵,用于扑救草地和灌木丛〉back pack pump tank 背负式带泵灭火器back pack pump tank fire extinguisher 小型背负泵式灭火器back pressure valve 止回阀,背压阀back scattering 反向(后向)散射back stair 后楼梯,辅助楼梯back staircase 后楼梯,辅助楼梯间back step (消防车的)后踏板back stopping 上向梯段回采back strack 由原路退回back stretch 反向铺设水带back up 1、备用的,候补的2、倒转,回退back-up battery 备用电源back-up breaker 备用断路器Back-up safety functions 辅助安全功能baffle 1、隔板2、水箱隔板3、隔火板4、缓冲板5、导流叶片6、遮护物balanced system 1、均衡系统2、均衡系统,对称系统Balancing pressure on stopping 均压防灭火ball blanket 塑料球覆盖层ball cock 浮球阀ball hydrant 球形消防栓ballast tank 1、压载水枪2、压载舱ball-float liquid-level meter 球形浮子液面计Base injection foam extinguishing system 液下喷射泡沫灭火系统Beat fireproof 建防火带Bell character 报警字符Biological Chip 生物芯片biplane butterfly valve 平板蝶阀Blower extinguishment 风机灭火Blow-off valve seat 放水阀座Boiler safety valve 安全阀Boilor check valve seat 止回阀座Branch crystal 树枝晶Budget of installation 安装预算bulk range 喷射距离Burn (Verb)燃烧(动词)Burning behaviour 燃烧性能Bursting 爆裂butterfly valve 蝴蝶阀by-pass valve 旁通阀Cabinet extinguishing equipment 柜式灭火装置Cabinet foam extinguishing eguipment 柜式泡沫灭火装置cabinet foam extinguishing equipment 柜式泡沫灭火装置cabinet type hose washing machine 柜式洗水带机cable line-type fixed temperature detector 缆式线型定温探测器〈采用缆式线结构的线型定温探测器〉cable tray fire break 电缆槽盒阻火物cable vault 电缆进线室cable-tray penetration 电缆槽盒穿透(度)cable-tray temperature sensor 缆式温度传感器calamity damage insurance 火灾保险calculation of probabilities 可能性推算calibration criterion 校准标准call back 1、火灾报警箱2、公用电话亭3、召回Calorific potential 潜热能camp boss 营地管理员〈负责建立和管理一个消防营地的人〉campaign fire 战役火灾〈要花一天以上才能扑灭的森林火灾〉campfire 营火camshaft 凸轮轴,分配轴can 灭火器Canadian Association of fire Chiefs 加拿大消防长官协会Canadian Association of fire Investigators 加拿大火灾调查委员会Canadian Automotive Rescue Society 加拿大汽车救援协会Canadian Centre for Emergency Preparedness 加拿大应急准备中心Candela 坎德拉Capital investment recovery period of plant 设备投资产出比Carbon dioxide extinguishing agent 二氧化碳灭火剂Carbon dioxide extinguishing system 二氧化碳灭火系统Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Carbon dioxide fire vehicle 二氧化碳消防车casting-state structure 铸态组织Catchpit 集流坑Ceiling screen 挡烟垂壁Central alarm station 中央报警站Central fire alarm control unit 集中火灾报警控制器Centralized maintenance 集中维修centrifugal pump 离心泵Centrifugal pump drainage 离心泵排水Centrifugal water pump 离心式水泵Check point 检测点Check valve 止回阀Chemical foam 化学泡沫Chemical reaction extinguisher 化学反应式灭火器Chemical reaction fire extinguisher 化学反应式灭火器Chimney effect 烟囱效应Chip 芯片Chute rail smoke extinguishing system 滑道架式烟雾灭火系统CIF of imported equipment 进口设备到岸价city fire station 城镇消防站city path for fire wehicles 城镇消防通道Claims for equipment 设备索赔Class A A类火Class B B类火Class C C类火Class D D类火class of safety protection 安全防护等级Classified management of plant 设备分级管理CO fire extinguishing system 二氧化碳灭火Cocrystallization 共晶体Coefficient of pump pressure 泵压系数Coercionary service system 强制保养制coercive force 矫顽力Combination of design, manufacturing and operation 设计、制造与使用相结合combination of professional management and mass management 专业管理与群众管理相结合Combination of repair, modernization and renewal 修理、改造与更新相结合Combination of service and planned maintenance 维护与计划检修相结合combination of technical management and economic management 技术管理与经济管理相结合Combination type fire detector 复合式火灾探测器Combined agent extinguishing system 混合灭火系统Combined extinguishing 综合灭火Combined maintenance 混合维修Combined smoke and powder extinguishing system 烟雾干粉联用灭火系统combustibility 可燃性Combustiblc 可燃的Combustion 燃烧Command and communication fire vehicle 通讯指挥消防车Commodity inspection 商检(商品检验)complete discharge 完全喷射Complete set of plant 设备的成套性Complexity coefficient of repair 修理复杂系数Comprehensive utilization ratio of plant 设备综合利用率Compressed air pump drainage 压气泵排水Constitution ratio of plant 设备构成比containment spray system 安全壳喷淋系统contract change and cancellation 合同变更与解除control valve 调节阀Coordinate Bond 配价键Coordination Compound 配位化合物Copper 铜core spray system 堆芯喷淋系统Corridor 走廊cost for re-building the historical and cultural relics 文物建筑重建费Criticality alarm system 临界报警系统crystal boundary 晶界Crystal particle 晶粒ctric spark 电火花Current consumption at alarm 报警电流current density 电流密度cyindrical plug valve 圆柱形转阀cylindrical crystal 柱状晶cylindrical valve 圆筒阀CAFS compressed air foam system 压缩空气泡沫系统dabo 护墙板,墙裙Dahill hoist 达希尔升降机〈一种以压缩气体为动力的升降机〉daily burning cycle 日火烧周期〈24小时的燃烧周期,从上午10算起〉daily activity level 日常活动等级damage 损害,损失damage area 1、烧毁面积2、受损地区,毁坏地区damage control tender 防损车〈用于预防或减少灭火战斗中水渍等损失的消防车〉damage length 烧毁长度〈烧毁面积在特定的方向的最大距离〉damagerous articles package 危险品包装Damkohler number 丹姆克尔数damming 修筑隔墙damp atmosphere 湿大气damp down fire (用沙子灭等)灭火,消火damped 被(瓦斯)窒息的damper control 风门控制装置damposcope 爆炸瓦斯指示器danger index 火险指数danger meter 火险尺(法)Dangerous Chemical Substances or Hazardous Chemicals 化学危险物品data processing system security 数据处理系统安全性Data security 数据安全Date of residual magnetism 剩磁数据dead air 1、含有大量CO2的空气。
消防英语专业词汇(F1)消防英语专业词汇(F1)消防英语专业词汇(F1)f fahrenheit 华氏f. fire 火f.a. = fire alarm 火警f.l.p. = flp =flameproof 隔爆的f.p. = fire plug 消火栓f.p. = flame-proof 防火的f.p. = flash point 闪点f.p. = french patent 法国专利f.p. =freezing point 冰点f1cl = fireman first-class 一级消防员f2cl = fireman second-class 二级消防员f3cl = fireman third-class 三级消防员f= fluorine 氟fa = fireman apprentice 见习消防队员fa = first aid 急救fa = fuel-air ratio 燃料-空气比fa =flying accident 飞行事故faa = federal aviation administration 联邦航空局faa = federal aviation agency 联邦航空署faa test method faafab = first-aid box 急救箱fabl = fire alarm bell 火警铃fabric rubber lined hose 有橡胶衬里纤维水带fabric 织品fabrication 制作fabx = fire alarm box 火警箱fac-2 program = fire and combustion-2 中国科技大学火灾科学国家重点实验定编制的一套可计算火灾的燃烧过程的二维计算机程序facade 正面face mask 面罩face protector 面部保护用具face shield 面罩face velocity 表面速度face 正面faced wall 饰面墙facepiece 面罩罩faceplate 面板facet 面facility 设备facsimile apparatus 传真机facsimile equipment 传真通讯设备facsimile system 传真系统fact processing 处理事实factor of safety 安全系数factor 因素factory engineer 厂家工程师factory insurance association 工厂保险协会factory mutual laboratory 工厂相互保险研究所factory mutual system 工厂相互保险组织factory test pressure 工厂测试压力factory testing 工厂测试fade area 盲区fade indicator 衷减指示器fading signal 衰减信号fading 衰减fae = fuel-air explosive 油气爆炸物faes = fuel air explosive 燃料空气爆炸物fag station 吸烟处fahrenheit degree 华氏温度fahrenheit scale 华氏温标fahrenheit temperature scale 华氏温标fahrenheit temperature 华氏温度fahrenheit thermometer 华氏温度计fahrenheit 华氏温度表fahrenheits thermometric scale 华氏温标fail = failue 故障fail safe 故障保险fail temperature 破坏温度fail to safety 没有安全fail tree analysis 故障树分析fail-active 故障积极防护的fail-obvious condition 明显故障状态fail-safe system 故障自动防护系统fail-safe 故障自动保护的failure analysis 故障分析failure mode 失效模式failure rate 故障率failure to follow instruction 违反操作程序failure to inspect 疏于检查failure to maintain 疏于保养failure warning indicator 故障警告器failure warning 故障信号fainting 昏厥faintness 虚弱falling main 竖管false alarm of fire 误报的火警false alarm rate 火灾误报率false alarm 错误报实际上没有发生火灾false assumption 错误假设false call 误调入false ceiling 假平顶false dynamite 低硝甘炸药false fire warning light 假火警信号灯光false floor 假楼板false front 装饰正面false host 假主机false operation 误动作false shelters 微粒掩蔽所false signal 假信号false smoke 假烟被误认为烟的路上的灰尘false stull 副支柱falsework 脚手架family disaster plan 家庭防灾计划family room 娱乐室fan atomizer 扇式喷雾器fan coil unit 风机盘管机组fan 风扇fanning friction factor 通风管摩擦系数fap = first-aid post 急救站far = federal aviation regulation 联邦航空条例far-infrared detector 远红外探测器farad 法拉faraday effect 法拉第效应faraday eguivalent 法拉第当量farm tractor 拖拉机fasbus - ii = fire analysis of steel building system 钢结构建筑物系统的火灾分析fasit = fire growth and smoke movement in tunnel 由英国aea技术协会和利兹大学联合编制的一种专用计算隧道火灾的场模拟程序fast = fire and smoke transport 火和烟迁移fast break 快速断电fast burn 快速燃烧fast neutron 快中子fast powder 快速起爆炸药fast program 火和烟迁移程序fast response sprinkler 快速反应洒水喷头fast water 大漏水fast zone model 火和烟迁移的区域模型fast-burning charge 快燃药柱fast-burning coke 易燃焦fast-burning composition 速燃成分fast-burning powder 速燃火药fast-twining coke 易燃焦fastener tape 搭扣带fastener 扣件fat 脂fatal accident 伤亡事故fatal atmosphere 危险空气fatality 死亡fatigue crack 疲劳裂缝fatigue failure 疲劳断裂fatigue limit 疲劳极限fatigue 疲劳fatty acid 脂肪酸fault analysis 故障分析fault avoidance 故障免除fault clearance 故障清除fault control 事故监督fault correct 差错纠正fault coverage 故障覆盖率fault detect 故障检测fault diagnosis 故障诊断fault distinguish 故障区分fault finding 故障探测fault flag 故障标记fault free 无故障的fault frequency rate 故障率fault indication device 故障指示器fault indicator 控伤器fault line 裂纹线fault point 故障点fault rate 故障率fault recording 故障记录fault report 故障报告fault secure circuit 故障保护电路fault signal 故障信号fault state 故障状态fault time 故障时间fault trace 故障跟踪fault treatment 故障处理fault tree analysis 故障树分析fault warning receiving station 故障警报接收站fault warning routing equipment 故障警报发送设备fault warning 故障警报fault 故障faulty line 故障线路faulty operation 过失操作fax = facsimile 传真fb = fire brigade 消防队fbh = fire brigade hydrant 消火栓fbi = federal bureau of investigation 联邦调查局fbu = fire brigades union 职业消防队联合会fc = fire clay 耐火泥fc = fire cock 消防旋塞fc = fire control 防火fcc = federal communications commission 联邦电信委员会fcc = fire command center 消防指挥中心fco = fire control order 消防秩序fcs = flame control system 火焰控制系统fcsa = forest conservation society of america 美国森林保护学会feasibility analysis 可行性分析feasibility study 可行性研究federal advisory council 联邦咨询委员会federal agency 联邦机构federal aid highway act 联邦政府助建公路条例federal aid 联邦政府补救federal aviation administration 联邦航空局federal aviation commission 联邦航空委员会federal aviation regulation 联邦航空条例federal bureau of investigation 联邦调查局federal coal mine health safety act 联邦政府煤矿保健和安全法令federal communications commission 联邦通信委员会federal disaster assistance bureau of investigation 联邦救灾管理局federal emergency management agency 联邦紧急情况管理署federal emergency relief law 联邦紧急救济法federal environmental pesticide control regulation 联邦环境农药控制条例federal fire council 联邦消防委员会federal fire prevention and control act 联邦火灾预防与控制条例federal forest 国有林federal highway administration 联邦公路管理局federal housing act 联邦住宅法federal housing administration 联邦住宅管理局federal housing authority 联邦住宅管理局federal law 联邦法律federal motor carrier safety regulation 联邦汽车运输安全规程federal motor vehicle safety standard 联邦机动车辆安全标准federal radiological monitoring and assistment plan 联邦放射学检验和援助计划federal railroad administration 联邦铁路管理局federal recreation commission 联邦娱乐委员会federal specifications executive committee 联邦规范执行委员会federal telecommunications system 联邦电信系统federal water pollution control act 联邦水污染控制法federal-state fire control system 联邦及各州联合防火系统federation of british fire organization 英国消防组织联合会federation of british industries 英国工联federation of world volunteer firefighters association 世界义勇消防联盟fed=fractional effective dose 发挥效应的剂量分数feed main 供水总管feed water pump 给水泵feedback control system 反馈控制系统feedback 反馈feeder gas 流出瓦斯feeder line 进水线feeder loop 反馈电路feeder 馈电线feeding 供料feeling for fire 触摸探火通过触摸墙壁feigned deafness 精神性聋症felt 毡female coupling 雌接口female swivel 阴转环fema=failure modes and effects analysis 失效模式与有效性分析fema=federal emergency management agency 联邦紧急情况管理局联邦应急管理局fema=fire equipment manufacture association 消防设备制造商协会femic=fire equipment manufacturers' institute of canada加拿大消防设备制造协会fence 防护装置fender 防护板fertilizer-type explosive 肥料型炸药feta=fire extinguisher trade aassociation 灭火器行业协会fext=fire extinguisher 灭火器fe=fire escape 安全出口ffbps=forest fire behavior prediction system 由我国北方林业大学编制的一套计算林火行为的程序ffca=forest fire control abstracts 期刊ffc=federal fire council 联邦消防委员会ffpa=forest fire protection abstractffp=forest fires prevention 森林防火ffri=forest fire research institute 森林消防研究所ff=firefighter 战斗员fhc=fire hydrant cabinet 消防柜fhwa=federal highway administration 联邦供料管理局fhy=fire hydrant 消防栓fia=factory insurance association 工厂保险协会fiber saturation point 纤维饱和点fiber-optic camera 光导纤维摄象机fiber-reinforced plastic product 纤维增强塑料产品fiberboard box 纤维箱fiberboard 纤维板fiberglass insulation 玻璃纤维绝缘fiberglass 玻璃纤维fibrillation 纤维性颤抖fibrosis 纤维变性fick law 裴克扩散定律fidos=fire incident data organization system 火灾事件数据组织系统field acceptance test 现场验收试验field engineer 现场工程师field hydraulic 现场水力field intensity 电场〔磁场field observer 现场观察员field of view 现场field operation 现场灭火战斗活动field trial 现场试验field 电场fiery blast 火焰喷射fiery coal 气煤fiery colliery 瓦斯煤矿fiery mine 瓦斯矿井fiery 火的fifi=fire information field investigation 消防情报实地调查fifth alarm 五级火警fight a fire 扑救火灾fight fire with fire 以火攻火fight the fire 救火fight 战斗fighting deployment 战斗展开fighting disposition 战斗部署file 档案fill hose 进水管fill-in 代出动filled column 拄状filled dry standpipe system 充填的干管系统filled-type arrester 充填型阻火器filler joist floor 栏棚填料楼板filler 填料filling cabinet 档案柜filling density 填充密度filling pressure 充装压力filling ratio 充装系数film detonation 油料薄膜层爆轰film-forming fluoroprotein agent 成膜氟蛋白泡沫液film-forming fluoroprotein foam fire extinguisher 成膜氟蛋白泡沫液灭火器filter bag 过滤袋filter collector 过滤除尘器filter type ba 过滤式防毒面具filtering respiratory protective devise for self-rescue from fire 消防过滤式自救呼吸器filtrate 滤液filtration ration 过滤速率final exit 最终安全出口final fuel=fuel 纤细的燃料干燥时很容易着火并迅速燃耗的可燃物final run 抛撤飞行final 飞行终点financial management system 财务管理系统finder 探测器fine water spray nozzle 细喷雾枪fingers of fire 火舌finish 内部装修材料finished foam=extinguishing foam 灭火泡沫finished stock storeroom 成品库finishing fire retardant paint 饰面型防火涂料fir partition 耐火隔墙fir-resistant construction 耐火结构fire bell 火警铃fire proof dope 耐火涂料fire proof wood 防火木材fire proofing agent=fire proofing agent 防火剂fire - retardant agent 阻燃剂fire a hole 炮眼点火放炮fire academy 消防学院fire access 灭火口fire achieves 火灾档案fire administration 消防局fire agent 消防部门fire agriculture 烧荒农业fire airplane 消防飞机fire aisle 阻火通道fire alarm bell 火警铃fire alarm box 火灾报警箱fire alarm call 报火警fire alarm casing 火灾报警盒fire alarm control and indicating equipment 火灾报警控制和显示设备fire alarm control panel 火灾报警控制板fire alarm control system 火灾报警控制系统fire alarm detector of ion type 离子式火灾报警探测器fire alarm detector of thermal type 消防感温式报警探测器fire alarm device 火灾警报装置fire alarm dispatcher 火灾警报调度员fire alarm equipment 火灾警报装置fire alarm evacuation signal 火警疏散信号fire alarm headquarter 消防通讯调动中心fire alarm indication device 火警显示装置fire alarm network 火灾报警网fire alarm receiving station 火警接收站fire alarm remote indicating equipment 火警远距离显示设备fire alarm signal 火灾报警信号fire alarm signaling device 火灾信号发生装置fire alarm sounder 火灾警报器fire alarm system=fire-alarm system 火灾警报系统fire alarm zone 火灾报警区fire alarm 火灾报警fire analysis of steel building system 钢结构建筑物系统的火灾分析fire analysis 火情分析fire and ambulance station 消防及救护站fire and bilge pump 消防污水两用泵fire and causality insurance 火灾和意外保险fire and emergency manufacturers services association 消防和应急制造商和服务协会fire and explosion safety 防护和防爆安全fire and explosive hazard 火灾和爆炸危险fire and marine insurance 物产水火保险fire and material 《火与材料》fire and rescue bill 消防救生部署表fire and smoke transport 火和烟迁移fire and snow melting system 消防及融雪系统fire and theft 火险及盗窃险fire annihilator pipe 消防管fire annihilator=fire-annihilator 灭火器fire apparatus 消防车fire appliance 消防车fire approach suit 隔热服fire area 避难区域fire assembly 消防设施组件fire atlas 防火图fire attach strategy 灭火战略fire attack line 灭火水带线fire attack 火灾扑救fire avalanche 火山崩流fire ax=fire axe 消防斧fire back 壁炉背墙fire ball formation 火球的形成fire bank 防火堤fire barrage 防火墙fire barrier sealant 防火墙密封胶fire barrier wall 防火隔墙fire barrier 防火墙fire bat 火拍fire beater 拍火器fire bed 火床fire behavior analyst 火灾行为分析员fire behavior foreast 火灾行为预测fire behavior 火灾特性fire bell 火警fire belt 防火带fire bill 火灾岗位表指在发生火灾时fire blackout 火基本扑灭fire blanket 灭火毯fire block 防火块fire board=fireboard 挡炉板fire boat 消防船fire bond 耐火材料粘结剂fire boss 灭火总指挥fire bossed 定期接受防火检查的fire box door 火箱门fire box=firebox 炉膛fire brake zb 阻燃剂zbfire branch 消防枪fire brand=firebrand 燃木fire break forest=firebreak forest 防火林fire breakout 起火fire break=firebreak 防火墙fire brick arch 耐火砖拱fire brick of colliery waste 烧结煤矸石砖fire bridge 火墙fire brigade access window 消防用窗fire brigade control room 消防队控制室fire brigade hose reel 消防车胶管卷fire brigade responsibilities 消防队的责任包括救援fire brigade vehicle 消防车fire brigade wagon 救火车fire brigade 企业专职消防队fire broom 灭火帚fire bucket 消防桶fire buff 消防队之友fire building 首先起火的建筑物fire bulkhead 防火隔板fire bund 防火堤为容纳泄漏或溢出的可燃液体fire bureau 消防处fire burning index 燃烧指数fire button 灭火按钮fire cabinet 消火栓箱fire cache 消防器材贮藏处fire call receiving 消防通讯调度室fire call 火灾报警fire camp 消防营地fire canopy 防火挑棚fire captain 中队长fire casualty 火灾伤亡者fire cause class 火灾类别分afire cause 起火原因fire cement 耐火水泥fire chamber 燃烧室fire check 热裂纹fire chute 避难滑道fire cistern 消防水池fire classification 火灾分类根据燃料的性质划分以下4类fire clay = fire clay 耐火土fire clay brick = fire-clay brick 火泥砖fire clay chamotte 耐火粘土熟料fire clay insulating refractory 隔热耐火材料fire clay mineral 耐火粘土矿物fire clay mortar 耐火泥灰浆fire clay mould 耐火粘土模fire clay plastic refractory 塑性耐火材料fire clay refractory 粘土质耐火材料fire clay sanitary ware 耐火粘土卫生器fire clay sleeve 火泥油砖fire climate 火险气候fire climax = pyro climax 火烧演替顶极fire clock 火钟fire cloud 火山云fire co-operator 森林消防战斗员;义务护林员fire coal 取暖用煤fire coat 战斗服fire cock 消防栓fire code 消防规范fire coinsurance 火灾共同保险fire college 消防学校fire combat station 消防岗位fire command center 消防指挥中心fire command station 消防指挥站fire command system 消防指挥系统fire commandfire commander 火场指挥员fire commissioner 消防委员长fire community 消防界fire company inspection 火灾保险公司的检查fire company 消防队fire compartmentation 防火分隔用耐火建筑件将建筑物加以分隔fire concentration 火灾集中fire consumption 消防用水量fire containment 遏制火灾fire control car 消防车fire control console 消防控制台装在消防控制中心室的装有火灾监视接收器装置fire control digest 《消防文摘》fire control equipment 消防设备fire control improvement 消防设施fire control line 防火线fire control operator 消防人员fire control plan 灭火作战计划fire control planning 灭火作战计划fire control regulation 消防条例fire control room 消防控制室fire control 消防fire cover 消防力量fire crack mark 燃烧开裂迹印fire crack 燃烧开裂fire cracking 火裂fire crash truck 消防车fire crash 火灾事故fire crew 灭火作业组fire curtain 防火挡板fire curve 火灾曲线;时间-燃烧温度曲线fire cut 避难间fire cutoff 挡火物fire cycle detector 循环式火灾探测器fire cycle system 自动开关式喷水灭火系统一种在起火时自动开启fire dam 防火墙fire damage 火灾损失fire damp cap 焰晕fire damp proof machine 沼气式电机fire damp 沼气甲烷fire damper board 挡火板fire damper in vent duct 通风管道中的防火阀fire damper 防火阀用于管道内fire danger board 火险告示牌fire danger class 火险等级fire danger index 火险指数fire danger meter 火险计算尺fire danger rating area 火险等级区fire danger rating 火险评分英国森林当局采用0~100制fire danger station =fire weather station 火险观测站fire danger 火灾危险fire data base 火灾数据库fire data 火灾数据fire day 火烧日24小时的火烧周期fire death 火灾死亡fire deaths 死亡人数fire demand 消防需水量fire department access point 消防队进入点fire department access 消防车出入口fire department access 消防通道fire department communication center 消防部门通信中心fire department connection 水泵接合器fire department data 消防部门数据fire department equipment 消防部门的设备fire department key box 消防队锁匙箱fire department operation 消防部门业务fire department personnel 消防部门工作人员fire department pumper connection 水泵结合器fire department vehicle driver 消防队司机fire department 消防部门fire detecting and extinguishing apparatus 火灾探测和灭火装置fire detecting area 火灾探测区fire detecting arrangement 火灾探测装置fire detecting cabinet 火灾报警箱fire detecting system 火灾探测系统fire detection alarm system 火灾探测报警系统fire detection apparatus 火灾探测装置fire detection coverage 火灾探测覆盖范围fire detection device 火灾探测装置fire detection system test switch 火警探测系统试验开关fire detection system 火灾探测系统fire detection unit 火灾探测装置fire detection 火灾探测fire detector element 火灾探测元件fire detector switch 火警探测器开关fire detector system 火警探测系统fire detector unit 火灾探测装置fire detector 火灾探测器火灾自动探测系统的传感部分fire determination 火灾判断fire development 火灾发展fire devil 火焰旋涡fire disaster 重大火灾fire dispatch 消防调度fire display panel 火灾显示盘fire district 防火区fire division wall 防火墙fire dog 壁炉柴架fire door assembly 防火门组合件fire door 防火门fire drainage 排放瓦斯fire drencher 消防筒fire drill tower 消防练习塔fire drill 消防演习fire duration 燃烧持续时间fire duty 直接的灭火行动fire dynamics 火灾动力学fire ecology 火灾生态学fire edge 火缘fire education 消防教育fire effect modeling 火灾影响模拟fire effect 火烧结果fire effluent 火灾气流火灾时固体燃烧或热解所产生的气态的fire elevator 消防电梯fire embankment 防火塔fire emergency elevator 消防紧急电梯fire emergency management 消防紧急管理fire emergency services 消防应急服务fire emergency 火灾fire enclosure 火区密封fire end 火端fire endurance calculation 耐火极限的计算fire endurance rating 耐火等级fire endurance 火灾持续性fire engine hose 消防胶管fire engine house 救火车房fire engine pump 车载消防泵fire engine 消防车fire engineer 消防工程师fire engineering 消防工程fire engineers journal 《消防工程师》fire entry suit = fire-entry suit 避火服用多层玻璃纤维或敷铝玻璃纤维制成的防护服装fire environment 火灾环境决定火灾行为的周围条件fire equipment cabinet 消防装备箱fire equipment manufacturers' association 消防设备制造商协会fire equipment manufacturers' institute of canada 加拿大消防设备制造商协会fire equipment 消防设备fire escape chute = fire-escape chute 救生滑槽fire escape equipment manufacturers' association of japan 日本避难设备工业协会fire escape stair 安全出口楼梯fire escape stair 避难梯fire escape staircase =fire-escape staircase 防火梯fire escape window 太平窗fire escape 安全滑梯fire evaluation test 燃烧评定试验fire evidence 火灾证据fire exception 火灾不在内fire exercise 消防演习fire exit drill 消防疏散训练fire exit 紧急出口fire explosion 瓦斯爆炸fire exposure severity 暴露于火灾的严重程度可能发生的火灾的严重程度fire exposure test 暴露于火试验fire exposure time 暴露于火的时间fire exposure 暴露于火fire extend 着火范围fire extinction by foam 泡沫灭火fire extinction equipment 灭火设备fire extinction 灭火fire extinguisher switch 灭火器喷射开关fire extinguisher agent 灭火器用灭火剂fire extinguisher bracket 灭火器架fire extinguisher cabinet 灭火器箱fire extinguisher dry chemical 灭火器干粉fire extinguisher symbol 灭火器符号它分afire extinguisher system = fire-extinguisher system 灭火系统fire extinguisher transfer switch 灭火器转换开关fire extinguisher trolley 灭火器推车fire extinguisher 灭火器fire extinguishing agent 灭火剂fire extinguishing apparatus 灭火装置fire extinguishing appliance 灭火设备fire extinguishing bullet 灭火弹fire extinguishing cart 灭火手推车fire extinguishing drill 灭火演习fire extinguishing effectiveness 灭火效能fire extinguishing equipment 灭火设备fire extinguishing performance 灭火性能fire extinguishing plant 灭火装置fire extinguishing pump 消防泵fire extinguishing tube 灭火管fire face = fire face 煤尘燃烧面fire factor 火烧因素fire failure 火灾事故fire fall 火烧倒塌fire fan 消防爱好者fire fatality 火灾死亡fire fighter = firefighter 消防战斗员fire fighter helmet 消防头盔fire fighter professional qualification 消防队员专业资格fire fighter's boots 消防靴fire fighter's glove 消防手套fire fighters elevator = fire lift 消防电梯fire fighting agent 灭火剂fire fighting amphibian 水陆两栖消防车fire fighting apparatus 灭火设备fire fighting appliance 消防设备fire fighting boat 消防船fire fighting by equal pressure 均压灭火fire fighting clothing 消防战斗服fire fighting command car 消防指挥车fire fighting device 消防设施fire fighting equipment = fire-fighting equipment 消防设备fire fighting fabric 消防织物fire fighting foam = fire-fighting foam 灭火泡沫fire fighting foam agent 灭火泡沫液fire fighting footwear 消防靴fire fighting force 灭火力量fire fighting halon 灭火用哈龙fire fighting hose 消防水带fire fighting in canada 《加拿大消防》杂志fire fighting method 灭火法fire fighting network 灭火战斗网在火场上fire fighting service = fire-fighting service 消防勤务fire fighting ship 消防船fire fighting supply 消防供水fire fighting system 消防制度fire fighting tug 消防拖轮fire fighting turnout 消防战斗服fire fighting unit = fire-fighting unit 消防装置fire fighting vehicle = fire-fighting vehicle 消防车fire fighting with fire extinguisher 灭火器灭火fire fighting with inert gas 惰性气体灭火法fire fighting 灭火战斗fire flap 防火挡板fire flapper 防火挡板fire floor 火烧层fire flow 消防给水流量fire foam producing machine 灭火泡沫发生器fire foam 泡沫灭火剂fire fountain 火喷泉fire fringe 瓦斯边界层fire front 火灾前沿fire gas 火灾气体fire gear 消防装置fire generated wind 火成风fire goggles 消防护目镜fire good 易燃物fire grading 建筑物耐火性fire grate bar 炉条fire grate 炉篦fire ground = fire-ground 火炀fire ground announcement 火场广播fire ground command 火场指挥员fire ground communication 火场通讯fire ground factor 火场因素fire ground network 火场指挥网火场指挥员与参战各消防队指挥员之间组成的消防无线通信网fire ground tv system 火场电视系统能把火灾现场的实况转变成图像和伴音信号fire growth model 火灾生长模型fire growth 火灾增长fire gun 消防枪消防英语专业词汇(F1) 相关内容:。
消防专业英语词汇表A部分<1> abandonment 离弃(指见死不救的行为)<2> abatement of smoke 消减烟雾(法)<3> ABC extinguisher [消]ABC灭火器(能用来扑灭A、B、C类火灾的灭火器)<4> ABC method 心肺复苏法<5> ABC powder extinguishing agent [消]ABC 干粉灭火剂(适用于扑救A类、B类和C类火灾的干粉灭火剂)<6> ablation characteristics 烧蚀特征<7> ablation of melting body 熔融物体的烧蚀<8> ablation-product radiation 烧蚀生成物的辐射<9> abnormal combustion 异常燃烧(发动机爆震,早燃等不正常的总称)<10> abnormal condition 反常情况,不正常状态,非正常状态<11> absolute temperature 绝对温度<12> absolute temperature scale 绝对温标<13> absorbed gas 吸收状态气体(或瓦斯)<14> absorbent for confining spills 限制溢出物蔓延的吸收性材料<15> Acceptance check and reception systems of plant 设备验收交接制度<16> Acceptance regulation of equipment repair quality 设备修理质量验收制度<17> Accessible Means of Egress 易通行的疏散通道<18> Accident due to quality 质量事故<19> Accident management regulation of plant 设备事故管理制度<20> Accommodation stairway 简易楼梯<21> acousto-optic effect 声光效应<22> Added value rate of plant assets 设备资产增值率<23> Addressable alarm system 可编程(址)报警系统<24> Adjustable piston valve 活动式汽阀<25> Adjustable pressure limiting valve 可调限压阀<26> Adjustable retrictor valve 可调节流阀<27> Aerial extinguisher 航空灭火装置<28> Aerial ladder fire truck 云梯消防车<29> Afterbirth-like crystal 胞状晶<30> Agricultural fire pump 农用消防泵<31> Air inlet 进风口<32> Air lift pump 气泡泵<33> Air pressure balance for fire control 均压防灭火<34> Air-foam fire branch 空气泡沫枪<35> Air-lift pump 气升泵<36> Airport crash fire vehicle 机场消防车<37> Alarm 报警<38> Alarm (in control room) (控制室内)报警<39> Alarm and protection system 报警保护系统<40> Alarm device 报警装置<41> Alarm display panel 报警显示器<42> Alarm for voltage 电压报警器<43> Alarm gamma ray survey 报警器伽玛测量<44> Alarm of fire 火灾警报<45> Alarm pressure 报警压力<46> Alarm signal 报警信号<47> Alarm system 报警系统<48> Alarm unit 报警单元<49> Alcohol resistant foam concentrate 抗溶泡沫液<50> Alert data 报警数据<51> Amino group powder 氨基干粉<52> An1quan2fang1mian4de5wei1xian3 安全方面的危险<53> Analog warning accuracy 模拟报警精度<54> analog warning test 模拟报警试验<55> analogue detection and alarm system 模拟量探测报警系统<56> Ancient and rare trees 古树名木<57> Annular pressure loss 环空泵压损失<58> Anti-burning mechanical draft cooling tower 阻燃型冷却塔<59> Anti-collision warning device 防碰报警装置<60> Appliance carrying fire vehicle 器材消防车<61> Aqueous film forming foam concentrate 水成膜泡沫液<62> arc resistance 耐电弧性<63> Area of Refuge 避难区域<64> Areal (departmental) repair center 地区(部门)修理中心<65> Arson 放火<66> Automatic explosion suppression system 自动抑爆系统<67> Automatic fire a1arm system 火灾自动报警系统<68> Automatic fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统<69> automatic fire equipment 自动消防设备<70> Automatic fire signa1 自动火灾信号<71> automatic light control 自动光强控制装置<72> Automatic sprinkling fire extinguishing system 自动喷水灭火系统<73> Auxiliary fire vehicle 后援消防车<74> average deviation 平均偏差<75> Average pump pressure 平均泵压<76>a.a.r against all risk 综合险,保一切险,保全险<77>AA auto-alarm 自动报警<78>AAB Aircraft Accident Board 飞行事故调查委员会<79>AAC automat and automatical control 自动装置与自动控制<80>AACC American automatic control council 美国自动控制委员会<81>AACC American Association for Contamination control 美国控制污染协会<82>AAE American Association of Engineers 美国工程师协会<83>AAEC Australian Atomic Energy commission 澳大利亚原子能委员会<84>AAEE American Association of Electrical Engineers 美国电气工程师委员会<85>AAJ Architectural Association of Japan 日本建筑协会<86>AAR aircraft accident report 飞机事故报告<87>AAS American Association for the advancement of Science 美国科学促进协会<88>Ab air-breaker 空气断路器B部分<1> baby Bangor [消]小拉梯〈一种没有绳索和滑轮的拉梯,主要用于建筑物内部〉<2> back flame [消]复燃火焰〈熄灭后再燃的火焰〉<3> back pack [消]背包式灭火器〈背负的五加仑灭火器,内装泵,用于扑救草地和灌木丛〉<4> back pack pump tank 背负式带泵灭火器<5> back pack pump tank fire extinguisher [消]小型背负泵式灭火器<6> back pressure valve 止回阀,背压阀<7> back scattering 反向(后向)散射<8> back stair 后楼梯,辅助楼梯<9> back staircase 后楼梯,辅助楼梯间<10> back step [消](消防车的)后踏板<11> back stopping [矿]上向梯段回采<12> back strack 由原路退回<13> back stretch [消]反向铺设水带<14> back up 1、备用的,候补的2、倒转,回退<15> back-up battery 备用电源<16> back-up breaker 备用断路器<17> Back-up safety functions 辅助安全功能<18> baffle 1、隔板 2、[消]水箱隔板 3、隔火板 4、缓冲板 5、导流叶片 6、遮护物<19> balanced system 1、[消]均衡系统 2、均衡系统,对称系统<20> Balancing pressure on stopping 均压防灭火<21> ball blanket [消]塑料球覆盖层<22> ball cock 浮球阀<23> ball hydrant [消]球形消防栓<24> ballast tank 1、压载水枪 2、压载舱<25> ball-float liquid-level meter 球形浮子液面计<26> Base injection foam extinguishing system 液下喷射泡沫灭火系统<27> Beat fireproof 建防火带<28> Bell character 报警字符<29> Biological Chip 生物芯片<30> biplane butterfly valve 平板蝶阀<31> Blower extinguishment 风机灭火<32> Blow-off valve seat 放水阀座<33> Boiler safety valve 安全阀<34> Boilor check valve seat 止回阀座<35> Branch crystal 树枝晶<36> Budget of installation 安装预算<37> bulk range 喷射距离<38> Burn (Verb) 燃烧(动词)<39> Burning behaviour 燃烧性能<40> Bursting 爆裂<41> butterfly valve 蝴蝶阀<42> by-pass valve 旁通阀C部分<0> Cabinet extinguishing equipment 柜式灭火装置<1> Cabinet foam extinguishing eguipment 柜式泡沫灭火装置<2> cabinet foam extinguishing equipment [消]柜式泡沫灭火装置<3> cabinet type hose washing machine [消]柜式洗水带机<4> cable line-type fixed temperature detector [消]缆式线型定温探测器〈采用缆式线结构的线型定温探测器〉<5> cable tray fire break 电缆槽盒阻火物<6> cable vault 电缆进线室<7> cable-tray penetration 电缆槽盒穿透(度)<8> cable-tray temperature sensor 缆式温度传感器<9> calamity damage insurance 火灾保险<10> calculation of probabilities [林]可能性推算<11> calibration criterion 校准标准<12> call back 1、[消]火灾报警箱 2、[英]公用电话亭 3、[消]召回<13> Calorific potential 潜热能<14> camp boss [林]营地管理员〈负责建立和管理一个消防营地的人〉<15> campaign fire [林]战役火灾〈要花一天以上才能扑灭的森林火灾〉<16> campfire [林]营火<17> camshaft 凸轮轴,分配轴<18> can [口][消]灭火器<19> Canadian Association of fire Chiefs 加拿大消防长官协会<20> Canadian Association of fire Investigators 加拿大火灾调查委员会<21> Canadian Automotive Rescue Society 加拿大汽车救援协会<22> Canadian Centre for Emergency Preparedness 加拿大应急准备中心<23> Candela 坎德拉<24> Capital investment recovery period of plant 设备投资产出比<25> Carbon dioxide extinguishing agent 二氧化碳灭火剂<26> Carbon dioxide extinguishing system 二氧化碳灭火系统<27> Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器<28> Carbon dioxide fire vehicle 二氧化碳消防车<29> casting-state structure 铸态组织<30> Catchpit 集流坑<31> Ceiling screen 挡烟垂壁<32> Central alarm station 中央报警站<33> Central fire alarm control unit 集中火灾报警控制器<34> Centralized maintenance 集中维修<35> centrifugal pump 离心泵<36> Centrifugal pump drainage 离心泵排水<37> Centrifugal water pump 离心式水泵<38> Check point 检测点<39> Check valve 止回阀<40> Chemical foam 化学泡沫<41> Chemical reaction extinguisher 化学反应式灭火器<42> Chemical reaction fire extinguisher 化学反应式灭火器<43> Chimney effect 烟囱效应<44> Chip 芯片<45> Chute rail smoke extinguishing system 滑道架式烟雾灭火系统<46> CIF of imported equipment 进口设备到岸价<47> city fire station 城镇消防站<48> city path for fire wehicles 城镇消防通道<49> Claims for equipment 设备索赔<50> Class A A类火<51> Class B B类火<52> Class C C类火<53> Class D D类火<54> class of safety protection 安全防护等级<55> Classified management of plant 设备分级管理<56> CO&sub2; fire extinguishing system 二氧化碳灭火<57> Cocrystallization 共晶体<58> Coefficient of pump pressure 泵压系数<59> Coercionary service system 强制保养制<60> coercive force 矫顽力<61> Combination of design, manufacturing and operation 设计、制造与使用相结合<62> combination of professional management and mass management 专业管理与群众管理相结合<63> Combination of repair, modernization and renewal 修理、改造与更新相结合<64> Combination of service and planned maintenance 维护与计划检修相结合<65> combination of technical management and economic management 技术管理与经济管理相结合<66> Combination type fire detector 复合式火灾探测器<67> Combined agent extinguishing system 混合灭火系统<68> Combined extinguishing 综合灭火<69> Combined maintenance 混合维修<70> Combined smoke and powder extinguishing system 烟雾干粉联用灭火系统<71> combustibility 可燃性<72> Combustiblc 可燃的<73> Combustion 燃烧<74> Command and communication fire vehicle 通讯指挥消防车<75> Commodity inspection 商检(商品检验)<76> complete discharge 完全喷射<77> Complete set of plant 设备的成套性<78> Complexity coefficient of repair 修理复杂系数<79> Comprehensive utilization ratio of plant 设备综合利用率<80> Compressed air pump drainage 压气泵排水<81> Constitution ratio of plant 设备构成比<82> containment spray system 安全壳喷淋系统[压水堆]<83> contract change and cancellation 合同变更与解除<84> control valve 调节阀<85> Coordinate Bond 配价键<86> Coordination Compound 配位化合物<87> Copper 铜<88> core spray system 堆芯喷淋系统[沸水堆]<89> Corridor 走廊<90> cost for re-building the historical and cultural relics 文物建筑重建费<91> Criticality alarm system 临界报警系统<92> crystal boundary 晶界<93> Crystal particle 晶粒<94> ctric spark 电火花<95> Current consumption at alarm 报警电流<96> current density 电流密度<97> cyindrical plug valve 圆柱形转阀<98> cylindrical crystal 柱状晶<99> cylindrical valve 圆筒阀<100>CAFS compressed air foam system [消]压缩空气泡沫系统D部分<0> dabo 护墙板,墙裙<1> Dahill hoist 达希尔升降机〈一种以压缩气体为动力的升降机〉<2> daily burning cycle [林]日火烧周期〈24小时的燃烧周期,从上午10算起〉<3> daily activity level [林]日常活动等级<6> damage 损害,损失<7> damage area [消]1、烧毁面积 2、受损地区,毁坏地区<8> damage control tender [消]防损车〈用于预防或减少灭火战斗中水渍等损失的消防车〉<9> damage length 烧毁长度〈烧毁面积在特定的方向的最大距离〉<10> damagerous articles package 危险品包装<11> Damkohler number 丹姆克尔数<12> damming 修筑隔墙<13> damp atmosphere 湿大气<14> damp down fire (用沙子灭等)灭火,消火<15> damped 被(瓦斯)窒息的<16> damper control 风门控制装置<17> damposcope 爆炸瓦斯指示器<18> danger index [林]火险指数<19> danger meter [林]火险尺(法)<20> Dangerous Chemical Substances or Hazardous Chemicals 化学危险物品<21> data processing system security 数据处理系统安全性<22> Data security 数据安全<23> Date of residual magnetism 剩磁数据<24> dead air 1、含有大量CO2的空气。
中华人民共和国国家标准UDC 614.84:001.4 GB 5907-86消防基本术语第一部分Fundamental terminology of fire protection Part 1前言本标准规定了消防领域中所使用的基本术语和定义,适用于消防标准化、消防管理、消防工程、消防产品的生产、检验和认证、教学、出版及其他有关的工作领域。
本标准收词范围限于消防基本术语。
凡各专业具体产品,部件的术语及其专用技术术语等属各专业分类术语标准范围。
1 一般性消防术语General terms of fire1.1 放火Arson 蓄意造成火灾的行为。
1.2 燃烧Combustion 可燃物与氧化剂作用发生的放热反应,通常伴有火焰、发光和(或)发烟的现象。
1.3 燃烧(动词)Burn(Verb)进行燃烧。
1.4 燃烧性能Burning behaviour当材料、产品和(或)构件燃烧或遇火时,所发生的一切物理和(或)化学变化。
1.5 燃烧热Heat of combustion 单位质量的物质完全燃烧所释放出的热量。
1.6 燃烧产物Products of combustion 由燃烧或热解作用而产生的全部的物质。
1.7 潜热能Calorific potential 当物质完全燃烧时所能释放出的燃烧热。
国家标准局1986-03-03 发布1986-12-01 实施GB 5907-861.8 爆裂Bursting在物体的内部或外部,由于超压力和(或)应力变化使物体急剧破裂的现象。
1.9 爆炸Explosion 由于物质急剧氧化或分解反应产生温度、压力增加或两者同时增加的现象。
1.10 爆燃Deflagration 以亚音速传播的爆炸。
1.11 爆轰Detonation 以冲击波为特征,以超音速传播的爆炸。
1.12 爆炸极限Explosion limit可燃的气体、蒸气或粉尘与空气混合后,遇火会产生爆炸的最高或最低的浓度。
消防专业英语词汇表 pacemaker 起搏器 pack set 便携式对江无线电话机 packaged fuel 包装燃料,包装煤砖 package-type sprinkler system 组建式喷水灭火系统 packed cargo 件货,包装货 packing material 填料,密封(材)料 padlock remover (破拆用)撬锁器(破拆用)撬锁 pager (袖珍)无线电寻呼机 paging system 音响播叫系统 paid absence allowance 假期补贴 paid fire brigade=professional fire brigade 支取薪金的消防队 paid fire department 职业消防局,职业消防部门 paid friefighter 职业消防战斗员 paid man 职业消防战斗员 pain 疼痛,痛(苦) paint 涂料,油漆 pancake collapse (楼板)平倒塌 parallel attack=parallel method=parallel fire suppression (与火灾边沿)平行建立火灾控制线 parallel burning=strip burning 平行烧除 parbuckle 单绳作的双折吊锁 part time fire brigade=part-time fire brigade 非全日工作消防队 partial combustion 不完全燃烧,部分燃烧 partial discharge 局部放电 Partial discharge detector 局部放电检测仪 partial evacuation 局部疏散 partial oxidation reaction 不完全氧化系统 partial sprinklered space 部分有洒水喷头(保护)地区 part-time fireman 非全日工作消防人员 passenger conveyors 自动人行道 peak of luminous intensity (luminous flux)发光强度(光通量)峰值 Perfectness ratio of critical equipments 关键设备完好率 Perfectness ratio of key-point equipments 重点设备完好率 Performance of plant 设备功能(效能) Period of flaming 火焰期 PH Valuc PH值 pH value 酸碱度 Phosphate powder 磷酸盐干粉 photoelectric effect 光电效应 Photoluminescence 光致发光 piezoelectric effect 压电效应 Place of safety 安全区 Plain water fire extinguisher 清水灭火器 Planned preventive maintenance system 计划预修制度 Plant accident 设备事故 Plant ageing 设备老化 Plant capital investment recovery ratio 设备投资回收报率 Plant daily service fulfillment ratio 备日常保养完成率 Plant engineering modernization 设备管理现代化 Plant in good condition 设备完好 Plant leasing 设备租赁 Plant maintenance plan 设备检修计划 Plant maintenance quality 设备检修质量 Plant maintenance specification 设备检修规程 Plant management systems 设备管理制度 plant management, plant enginerring 设备管理 Plant model selection 设备选型 Plant reconstruction, plant modernization 设备改造 plant renewal 设备更新 Plant renewal management 设备更新管理制度 Plant replacement 设备更换 plate valve 平板闸阀 Pneumatic extinguisher 风力灭火机 Pneumatic extinguishers 风力灭火机 polarized light 偏光 portable extinguisher 手提式灭火器 Portable fire extinguisher 手提式灭火器 Portable fire pump with engine 手抬机动消防泵 Post fire hydrant 地上消火栓 Post responsibility of plant management 设备岗位责任 Post standard of plant management 设备技术资料管理制度 Potassium bicarbonate powder 碳酸氢钾干粉 Powdef fire branch 干粉枪 Powder extinguishing agent 干粉灭火剂 Powder extinguishing system 干粉灭火系统 Powder fire extinguisher 干粉灭火器 Powder fire monitor 干粉炮 Powder fire truck 干粉消防车 Powder suppressant 干粉抑爆剂 Pre-action system 预作用灭火系统 pre-alarm state 预报警状态 precise,large scale,rare plant 精、大、稀设备 Prepayment and collection 预付与托收承付 Pressure loss in bit 钻头泵压损失 Pressure loss in drilling rod 钻杆泵压损失 pressure-limiting valve 限压阀 Pressurization 增压 Prevention first 预防为主 Primary short circuited melted mark 一次短路熔痕 probability 概率(几率) Probe test 探头检测 Production equipment 生产设备 Products of combustion 燃烧产物 Prohibiting Sign 禁止标志 proof test for fire-extinguishing systems 消防系统效用试验 Propaganda fire vchicle 宣传消防车 propaganda fire vehicle 宣传消防车 Prophylactic test 预防性试验 Protected area 保护区域 Protected stairway 疏散楼梯 protection by spraying aqueous preventives 喷淋防锈 Protective Unit of Civil Air Defence 人防防护单元 Protective valve 保护阀 Protein foam concentrate 蛋白泡沫液 public city fire facility 城镇公共消防设施 Public-fire alarm address system 火警广播系统 Pump 水泵 Pump axis 泵轴 Pump body 泵体 Pump data 泵数据 Pump output 水泵排量 Pump pipe 泵管 Pump pressure 泵压 Pump pressure meter 泵压表 Pump pressure of fracturing 压裂泵压 Pump suspended in well 水井吊泵 Pump type 泵分类 pump wheel 泵轮 Pump wheel shaft 泵轮轴 Pump wheel(impeller)shaft 泵轮轴 Pumper 泵浦消防车 Pyrolysis 热解 pyrophoric material 自燃物 quadruple ladder truck 四节云梯(消防)车 quake 地震 quake-proof 抗震的 qualification 资格证明书,执照 qualification test 资格证明书,执照 qualified 合格的,有资格的 qualified agency 有资格的机构 qualitative analysis 定量分析 quality control 质量控制 quality standard 质量标准 quality supervision 质量监督 quantity of heat 热量 quarry dynamite 采石场用炸药,露天矿用硝甘炸药 quarry power 采石用炸药 quarters 消防站,消防署 quartzoid (bulb)sprinkler system 玻璃球喷水灭火系统 quartzoid bulb detector 玻璃球喷水灭火系统 Quasi-safe area 准安全区 quell a fire 灭火 quenching diameter 熄火直径〈使火焰熄灭的孔道直径〉 quenching distance 灭火距离 quenching of explosive condition 爆炸状态的骤熄 quick connect coupling 快式接口 quick line 加压水带线 quick match 速燃引信头,速燃导火索 quick opening sprinkler system device 快开喷水灭火系统装置 quick response early suppression sprinkler 加快反应早期灭火洒水喷头 quick silver 汞,水银 quick switch 快速开关,快动开关 quick water 滑溜水 quick-opening device 快开装置〈喷水灭火系统的〉 quick-response extended coverage sprinkler 快速反应扩大覆盖面洒水喷头〈自动喷水灭火系统〉 quick-response sprinkler 快速反应洒水喷头〈自动喷水灭火系统 quintuple lader truck 五件套云梯(消防)车〈其消防装备有水箱、水带、泵浦、拉梯和机械云梯五种组成 Q quality factor 品质因素,质量因素 rack-jack 齿条式千斤顶 rad 拉德〈吸收辐射剂量单位,等于每一克组织吸收100尔格能量〉 radial branch 旋转式消防炮;导流式水枪〈射流直径最大达51毫米,只需一名水枪手操作〉 radial fire extinguisher 辐射式灭火器 radian 弧度〈角度单位〉 radiance 辐射性能〈面辐射强度〉 radianr ①辐射的②发光的 radiant energy 辐射能 radiant energy flux 辐射能通量 radiant energy sensing detector 感辐射能探测器 radiant energy-sensing fire detector 感辐射能火灾探测器 radiant flux 辐射通量 radiant flux test 辐射通量试验 radiant furnace test method 辐射能试验法 radiant heat 辐射热 radiant heat resistance 抗辐射热性能 radiant heating 加热,辐射热供暖 radiant heating system 辐射式供暖系统 radiant intensity 辐射强度 radiant panel 辐射板 radiant panel furnace 辐射板加热炉 radiant panel heating 辐射板供暖 radiant panel test 辐射板试验(美国试验与材料学会的《应用辐射热源材料表面易燃性的标准试验法》E1 radiant power 辐射功率 radiant resistance furnace 辐射电阻炉 radiant surface 辐射面 radianting capacity 辐射能力 radiant-tube furnace 辐射管式炉(隔焰炉之一种) radiated heat 辐射热 radiating 辐射的 radiating chemistry 放射化学,辐射化学 radiating element ①辐射单元②放射性元素 radiating fin 散热片 radiating heat 辐射热 radiating medium 放射性介质 radiating principal 辐射主体 radiating surface 辐射面 radiation 辐射,放射,反射线 radiation accident 放射事故 radiation area 放射区,放射面积 radiation burn (放)射线灼伤 radiation calorimeter 辐射量热器 radiation condition 辐射条件 radiation damage 辐射伤害,射线伤害 radiation detection instrument 辐射探测仪 radiation detector 辐射探测器 radiation dosimetry 辐射剂量测定法,辐射剂量学 radiation effects 辐射作用,辐射效应 radiation exposure 辐射照射 radiation feedback 辐射反馈 radiation fire detector 光束火灾探测器 radiation hazard 辐射危害 radiation illness 辐射病,射线病 radiation injury 辐射损伤 radiation intensity 辐射强度 radiation loss (热)辐射损失 radiation machine 辐射装置 radiation measurement 辐射测量 radiation monitoring 辐射检查 radiation proof 防辐射 radiation protection 辐射防护 radiation pvrometer 辐射高温计 radiation resistance 耐辐射性 radiation resistant 防辐射的 radiation screen 辐射屏 radiation shield 防辐射屏蔽,辐射射罩 radiation shielding 辐射屏蔽,辐射防护 radiation source 辐射源 radiation standards 辐射标准 radiation surface 辐射面 radiation temperature 辐射温度 radiation valve 辐射值,辐射系数 Radiation warning assembly 辐射报警装置 radiation warning symbol 辐射警告符号 radiation-convection temperture 辐射对流温度 radiation-enhanced burning rate 辐射增强的燃烧速率 radiative feedback 辐射热反馈 radiator 辐射源,暖气片 radiator box 散热器罩,暖气罩 radiator cooler (消防车散热器的)辅助冷却装置 radical ①原子团②基,根 radio ①无线电②无线电通信 radio- 放射,无线电,X射线 Radio alarming 无线报警 radio antenna 无线电天线 radio beacon 无线电信标 radio box 无线电火灾报警箱 radio cache 无线电设备贮藏处 radio channel 无线电波道 radio circuit 无线电通信网络 radio commications system 无线电通信系统 radio communication 无线电通信 radio contact 无线电联系 radio dispatch system 无线电调度系统 radio equipment 无线电没备 radioactivation 辐射激化 radioactive 放射性的 radioactive air 放射性气体 radioactive cloud 放射性云 radioactive contamination 放射性污染 radioactive decay 放射性衰变 radioactive disintegration 放射性衰变 radioactive dynamite 放射性(硝甘)炸药 radioactive fallout ` 放射性死灰,放射性微粒回降 radioactive isotope 放射性同位素 radioactive material 放射性物质,放射性材料 radioactive metal 放射性金属 radioactive metal fire 放射性金属火灾 radioactive neutralizer 放射性中和器 radioactive source 辐射源 radioactive standard 放射性标准 radioactive tracer 放射性示踪剂 radioactive waste 放射性废物 radioactivity 放射性,放射现象 radiobiology 放射性生物学 radiochemistry 放射化学 radiodiagnosis 放射诊断,X射线诊断 radioecology 放射生态学 radioelement 放射(性)元素 radio-equipped vehicle `配备无线电设备 railroad fire 铁路(沿线)火灾 railroad fire signal 铁路(沿线)火警信号 rake 1、(用水枪射流)扫描(火) 2、火耙 Random event 随机事件 range fire 牧区火灾,草原火灾 rate of residual extinguishing medium 喷射剩余率 rated apparent power on valve side 额定阀侧视在功率 rated current on valve side 额定阀侧电流 rated voltage on valve side 额定阀侧电压 Reaction to fire 对火反应 Recconnaissance fire vehicle 勘察消防车 reconnaissance fire vehicle 勘察消防车 Recrystal 再结晶 region responsibility system of plant maintenance 设备区域维修负责制 Regulation of fore period management of plant 设备前期管理规定 Relative Density 相对密度 releasing test for fixed foam fire-extinguishing systems 泡沫灭火系统喷射试验 releasing test for fixed pressure water-spraying fire-extinguishing systems 水雾灭火系统喷射试验 Reliability reliability theory 设备的可靠性与可靠度 Repair 修理 Repair cycle 修理周期 Residual carbonized substance after fire 火场残留炭化物 residual magnetism in conducting wire short circuit caused by fire burning 火烧导线短路剩磁 residual value 残值 response to fire call 受理火警 Reverse circulation valve 反循环阀 Rigid piston valve 固定式汽阀 Riot gun 防暴枪 Rnterval between inspections 检查间隔期 Roof resisting to external fire exposure 防火屋面 Roof screen 闷顶隔板 Roof smoke screen 屋顶挡烟隔板 Roof vent 屋顶通风 Rotary pump 旋转真空泵 rotary valve 球阀 Running pump time 开泵时间 Rabbit (放射性样品)兔式速移器〈铝或塑料制的小圆柱体,用气压通过输送设备移动〉 raceway 电缆管道 rack 搁物架 rack space 储存架区 rack storage sprinkler 高架仓库洒水喷头〈自动喷头灭火系统的〉 Safe area 安全区 safe curtain 防火幕〈防止火灾产生的烟和热气活动的活动式幕〉 safe dispersing area 安全疏散面积 Safe distance 安全距离 safe egress 安全出口 safe escape 安全疏散,安全撤离 safe escape appliance 安全逃生器具 safe evacuation 安全疏散 Safe failure 安全故障 safe floor 安全层〈火灾未波及的层〉 Safe width 安全宽度 Safe working procedure 安全工作步骤 Safeguard 安全防护装置 safeguarding 安全防护 Safety 安全 Safety actuator 安全驱动器 safety alarm system 安全报警系统 Safety approval and certification 安全认证 safety belt (带安全钩的)安全腰(带) Safety building 安全防护建设 Safety call 安全呼叫 Safety control 安全管理 safety critertion 安全准则,安全标准 safety critical functions 主要安全功能 Safety curtain 防火幕 safety device 安全装置 Safety equipment 安全设备 safety factor 安全系数 Safety function 安全功能 safety interlock 安全联锁 safety island 安全岛〈在火灾控制线遭火灾侧翼包抄等情况下的避难区〉 safety lock 1、(有双重门的)危险品贮藏小室 2、安全间〈位于可能暴露于火灾的房间及其 safety logic assembly 安全逻辑装置 safety measure 安全措施 safety monitoring assembly 安全监测装置 Safety of plant 设备的安全性 safety officer 1、(火场)安全官员 2、安全检查员 Safety performance 安全性能 Safety pillar 防火煤柱(防火矿柱) safety priority 安全优先级 Safety regulations 安全法规 safety ring (消防梯上挂安全钩的)安全环 Safety service 安全业务 safety signal 安全信号 Safety signs 安全标志 Safety system 安全系统 safety valve 安全阀 Safety valve body 安全阀体 Safety valve door 安全阀门 Safety valve frange 安全阀座 Safety valve seat 安全阀座 Safety ventilation 安全通风 Safety-related functions 相关安全功能 Safey gap;(safety clearance)安全间隙 saint florian 圣伏罗里安〈消防人员的保护神〉 salvage company 1、(消防)抢救队 2、保险公司抢救队 salvage corps (消防)抢救队 salvo (阻火剂)齐投 Sampling investigation 抽样调查 Secondary short circuited melted mark 二次短路熔痕 Security 安全性 Security label 安全标记 Security policy 安全策略 Security service 安全服务 Segment number of pump tube 泵管节数 self-heating 自热 Self-made equipment 自制设备 sensitivity control valve 灵敏度控制阀 SenSor 水箱传感器水箱传感器 series flow control valve 调速阀 service pressure 工作压力(PS) Shift relief system 交接班制度 Shining intensity of phosphor 磷光体发光强度 Single loop fire alarm control unit 单路火灾报警控制器 Single stage pump 单级式水泵 skin effect 集肤效应 Slide escape 逃生滑梯 slide shut-off valve 滑动式截止阀 Smoke 烟 Smoke bay 防烟分区 Smoke control 烟气控制 Smoke control door 控烟门 Smoke damper 防烟阀 Smoke evacuation 排烟 Smoke evacuation system 排烟系统 Smoke extinguishing system 烟雾灭火系统 Smoke extractor exhaust fan 排烟风机 Smoke fire detector 感烟火灾探测器 Smoke proof staircase 防烟楼梯间 Smoke shaft 排烟竖井 Smoke stratification 烟层 Smoke vent 排烟口 Smoke-maker 烟雾灭火器 Smouldering 阴燃 socialization of maintenance 检修社会化 Soda acid extinguishing agent 酸碱灭火剂 Soda acid fire extinguisher 酸碱灭火器 Sodium bicarbonate powder 碳酸氢钠干粉 soft magnetic material 软磁材料 Soil ejector for extinguish 抛土灭火机 soot 烟炱 Source for ionization smoke alarm 离子感烟报警器用源 Special erratnd fire vehicle 专勤消防车 Specialized cooperation of plant maintenance 设备检修专业化协作 Specifications of usage 设备使用规程 spherical plug valve 球形转阀 Spontaneous ignition 自燃 Spontaneous ignition temperature 自燃温度 spool shut-off valve 滑阀式截止阀 Spot- type fire detector 点型火灾探测器 spray phase 喷淋阶段 spraying condenser 喷淋式冷凝器 Spraying extinguihers 喷雾灭火机 spraying extinguisher 喷雾灭火机 sprinkler alarm valve water motor alarm 报警阀水力警铃 Sprinkler alarm valve water motor transmitter 报警阀水力传感器 Sprinkler system 喷水灭火系统 Sprinkling valve 撒水阀 Stack pressure 烟囱压力 Standard deviation 标准偏差 Staring for fire fighting 灭火出动 State of alarm 火警状态 Static test 静态试验 Statistical analysis 统计分析 Statistic-reporting system of plant 设备统计报表制度 Steam fire extinguishing system 蒸汽灭火系统 Steam projection system 蒸气喷射系统 steering control valve 转向控制阀 Stop valve 截止阀 Stored pressure extinguisher 贮压式灭火器 Stored pressure fire extinguisher 贮压式灭火器 Structure fire protection 建筑防火 structure of repair cycle 修理周期结构 Submerged pump 潜水泵 Supervision of engineering facilities 工程设备监理 Supply quantity 灭火剂总用量 Synthetic foam concentrate 合成泡沫液 tank fill line 水罐充注管 tank fire 油罐火灾 tank fire boil-over 油罐火灾沸溢物 tank flow rate 水罐流速(水从水罐到车载消防泵的流速) tank foam distributing device 贮罐泡沫分布装置 tank gage 水罐水位表 tank heating equipment 水箱加热设备 tank line 水罐出水管 tank line valve 水罐出水管阀 tank overflow 水罐溢流管 tank top 内底板,底舱顶板 tank tower 水箱塔架 tank truck 水罐车班班长〈负责3-5辆水罐消防车〉 tanker call 水罐(消防)车调派计划 tanker manager 水罐(消防)车管理员 tanker operation 水罐(消防)车作业(由水罐车供水,而不是泵浦车直接抽水的灭火作业) tanker-pmnper 水罐泵浦(消防)车 tankershuffle (数辆)水罐(消防)车穿梭供水 tanperature alarm 温升报警信号 Tantalum-titanium ion pump 钽钛离子泵 tape ①纸带(或磁带)式火警记录器②(通讯调度中心记录用的)磁带 taper 纸带式火警记录器 tapped out 火灾已被控制的信号 tapper ①接警铃②出动和归队铃 tar 焦油,柏油 tar acid 焦油酸 tar kettle 柏油锅 tar product 焦油产物 target control 目标管理 tarpaulin 防水油布 tarred brown paper 油毡纸 TASC flow 加拿大国家火灾试验室和现代科学计算公司联合编制的一种场模拟程序 task force 特遣队,机动队 task force commander 特遣队指挥员 task force leader 特遣队队长,机动队队长 task iilumination 工作照明(进行某种作业所需要的最小照明度) tau factor concept 时空因素概念 Taylor instability 泰勒不稳定性 TDMA 流场数值计算中一种常用的逐线迭代方法 TEAM 由英国曼彻斯特理工学院编制的一套计算流动,传热等过程的程序 tear gas 催泪气 tear strength 撕裂强度 Technical advancement 技术先进性 Technical condition management of plant 设备技术状态管理 Technical conditions of equipment 设备技术状况 technical data 技术资料 Technical document and date for plant maintenance 设备维修技术资料 Technical document of plant 设备技术档案 technical evaluation 技术评定 Technical facilities in production 生产技术装备 technical information 技术情报,技术信息 Technical life of equipment 设备技术寿命 technical order 技术规程,技术指标,技术说明 technical paper 技术文献,技术论文 Technical properties of plant 设备技术性能 technicalreport 技术报告 technicalresponsevehicle 技术支援车 Technological adaptability 工艺适应性 technological management 工艺管理 technology ①术语②技术③工艺 tedmical committee 技术委员会 telautogram 传真电报 telautomatics 遥控力学,远距离控制 telechirics 遥控系统 telecommunication 远程通信 telecommunication closet 远程通信间 telecommunications network 远程通信网,长途电信网 telegraph circuit 电极电路 telegraph fire alaram system 编码火灾报警系统 telegraph telecommmaication 电报通信 telephone alerting system 电话报警系统 telephone call 电话报警 telephone connection 电话联系 telephone directory 电话簿 telephone exchange 电话交换台 telephone frequency 话频 telephone line 电话线 telephone network 电话网 telephone set 电话机 teleprint 电传打字机 telescopic boom 伸缩臂 telescoping aerial platform 伸缩式登高平台(消防车) teletype circuit 电传打字机电路 television camera 电视摄象机 tactical channel 火灾指挥用频道 tactical squad 战术教导队 tail line 尾绳〈长度不超过6.1米的绳子,长期连接在转台云梯的救生吊索上,用于在云梯 tailboard (消防车)后踏板,后踏脚平台 take a hydrant 1、停靠消防栓〈命令〉 2、接吸水管〈命令〉3、(从消火栓) take-off and landing controller 起飞和降落管理员 tamper detector 防瞎摆弄探测器 tandem 1、串联的 2、(两辆泵浦消防车)串联配置 tank and gating system (消防飞机上的用一连接投放阻火剂的)贮藏和卸装装置 tank apparatus 水罐(消防)车 tank farm (液体燃料)储罐群 television monitoring equipment 电视监控设备 television studio 电视演播室 television transmitting tower 电视发射塔 telewriter 电传书写机 telltale 信号装置,指示器 tellurium 碲 temperature 温度 temperature characteristic 温度特性 temperature classification (感温式火灾探测器的)温度分级 temperature coefficient 温度系数 temperature compensated crystal oscillator 温度补偿晶体振荡器 temperature compensation 温度补偿 temperature control ①温度控制,温度调节②凋温器 temperature controller 温度控制器 temperature difference 温(度)差,温度梯度 temperature distribution 温度分布 temperature drift 温度偏高,温度变化 temperature failure 热断裂,热变形,热崩塌 temperature gauge 温度测试表 temperature gradient 温度梯度 temperature indicating equipment 温度指示设备 temperature inversion 逆温,温度逆增 temperature measuring probe 测温器 temperature noise 温度噪声,热噪声 temperature range 温度范围 temperature rating 温度额定值 temperature regulation 温度调节 temperature response 温度响应 temperature scale ①温标②温度计刻度 temperature sense 温度感觉 temperature sensitive equipment 热敏装置 temperature sensitive metal 热敏金属 temperature spots 温度点 temperature stability 温度稳定性,耐热性 temperature unit 温度单位 temperature variation 温度变化,温差 temperature-controlled area 温度控制区 temperature-resistant coating 耐热敷层 temperature-sensing system 温度传感系统 tempered glass 回火玻璃 tempering 回火 Terminology for vacuum technology 气动阀 Terrace prevent 平台防护 Test for fixed carbon releasing dioxide fire-exting-uishing systems 二氧化碳灭火系统施放试验 test pressure 试验压力(P E) The fire direct property loss 火灾直接财产损失 The total cost for re-building or re-purchasing 重置价值 Theoritical occupalion density 理论占有密度 Thermal conductivity detector 热导检测器 thermistor 热敏电阻 thermo-electric effect 热电效应 thermo-optic effect 热光效应 Three do not let pass of plant accident 设备事故"三不放过" Three guarantees of quality 质量"三包" Three-dimensional sampling method 空间立体取样法 Three-level service system 三级保养制 Three-wing smoke extinguishing system 三翼浮漂式烟雾灭火系统 Throttle valve 调整阀 Throttle valve body 调整阀体 Throttle valve box cap 调整阀盖 Tianium sublimation pump 钛升华泵 Time between repairs 修理间隔期 time of fire alarming 报警时间 To enquire plant price 设备询价 to quote plant price 设备报价 Total discharge rate 总疏散率 Total flooding 全淹没 Total flooding extinguishing system 全淹没灭火系统 total flooding of high expansion foam extinguishing system 全淹没式高倍数泡沫灭火系统 Total plant management 设备综合管理 Trailed fire pump 牵引消防泵 train for forest fire suppresion 森林消防车 Transfer of facility 转让设备(设备调剂) Transportable fire extinguisher 推车式灭火器 Transportable fire extinguishers 推车式灭火器 travel 阀芯位移 Travel distance 疏散距离 Trigger device 触发器件 Turbine pump 涡轮泵 Turbomolecular pump 涡轮分子泵 Turbulence index 紊流指数 Two-stage centrifugal pump 两级离心泵 Type of alarm 报警方式 Type of equipment 设备型式 Type of pump 泵型号 Typical investigation 典型调查 typical object of historical and cultural relics 文物建筑典型实物 ICC The Interstate Commerce Commission 州际商务委员会 T.E.C.powder Ternary Eutectic Chloride 三元共晶氯化物 TAE time available for escape 避难可用时间 TAS true airspeed 实际飞行速度(等效飞行速度,消除密度(高度,温度)误差后所得的飞行速度 TC technical committee 技术委员会 TCCO temperature compensated crystal oscillator 温度补偿晶体振荡器 TEAP Transportation Emergency Assistance Program 运输紧急情况援助计划 ultra-high-speed water system 超高速水雾灭火系统 ultrasonic wave fire detector 超声波火灾探测器 ultraviolet electronic detection 紫外电子探测器 ultraviolet flame detector 紫外火焰探测器〈对火焰中特定波长的紫外光敏感的探测器〉 ultra-violet radiation fire detector 紫外光束火灾探测器 umqualified 不合格的 unbalanced system 非均衡系统〈装有两个及以上的喷嘴且管网的一个或多个节点处,灭火剂流量不等分 uncoated sprinkler 无涂层的洒水喷头 uncommitted apparatus 未委派任务的消防车 uncontrolled fire 未控制的林火 uncooled exhause spark arrester of vehicle 非冷却型机动车排气火花熄灭器 under pressure 负压 under burning 欠烧的 under control (火势)被控制 under licence 领有执照 under orediction 预计偏低 under run 踩水带排水 undercast air bridge 下行风桥 undercut (伐倒)砍口 undercut line 筑在森林火场下方斜坡上的防火线 underestimate 低估 underfired ①下部燃烧的②欠火的,欠锻的 underfloor raceway 地板下电线槽路 underground protective earthing net 井下保护接地网 underground air 井下空气,矿内空气 underground air-conditioning 地下空调 underground building 地下建筑物 underground coal mining 地下采煤 underground combustion 地下燃烧 underground control center 地下指挥所 underground department store 地下商场 underground drainage wire 地下防雷线 underground fire 地下火灾 underground fire pump adapter 地下式消防水泵接合器 underground garage 地下车库 underground gas 地下煤气(煤炭地下气化) underground gate valve 地下闸阀 underground headquarter 地下指挥所 underground hydrant 地下消火栓 underground leakage 地下渗漏 underground mining 地下开采 underground oil storage 地下储油站 underground parking garage 地下车库,地下停车场 underground parking(area)地下停车场 underground railway 地下铁道 underground station 地铁车站 underground storage 地下储藏 underground storage tank 地下贮槽 Underground Street 地下街 underground tank ①地下(有盖)水槽②地下油罐 underground utility 地下管线 underhand stopping 下向梯段回采(法),俯采 underlie angle 与法线构成的偏角 underpinning ①托换基础②基础(材料) undershung line 筑在森林火场下方斜坡上的火灾控制线 understory 森林次冠层叶簇 undertruck nozzle 车底喷嘴 under-volatge ①降低电压的②欠电压的 under-voltage protection 欠压保护(装置) underwater explosion 水下爆炸 underwater fire alarm 水下火警 underwater fire pump 水下消防泵 underwire raise 电线下升降法 underwriter 保险商 underwriter thread 保险商(水带接口)螺纹 underwriting 保险业 undesired signal 干扰信号 undetermined cause 原因未定 unenclosed ramp 敞开式坡道 unenclosed stair 敞开式楼梯 UNEP Halon Technical Optimum Committee 联合国环境规则署哈龙技术选择委员会 unequal liablility 事故易发性 unexplained accident 不明事故(原因不明的飞行事故) unexposed surface 未暴露面,背火面 unexposed surface temperature 背火面温度 unexposed surface temperature rise 背火面温升 unform Coding for Fire Protection 消防统一编码 unfriendly fire 害火 ungrounded 未接地的 unhitch a ladder 脱开梯子 unified conmmnd 联合指挥所 uniform 制服 uniform atmosphere 均匀大气层 Uniform Building Code 统一建筑规范 Uniform Building Security Code 统一建筑安全规范 uniform continuoty 可燃物的连续性 Uniform Crime Report 犯罪统一报告 uniform fire reporting 统一火灾报告 uniform floor 标准层 Uniform Housing Code 统一住宅规范 uniform reaction 均匀反应 uniform sign code 统一标志规范 uniformed force 穿制服的人员 uninhibited chain reaction 不受限制的连锁反应 uninsulated wire 裸线 unintentional 非故意的 uninterruptable power source 不间断电源 uninterruptable power supply 不间断供电 uninterrupted duty 不间断工作制 uniselector 旋转式选择器 unit 单位 Unit account of plant 设备台帐 unit air conditioner 组合空气调节器 unit heater 单体式供暖机组 Unit of exit width 单位出口宽度 unit of heat 热单位 unit of international units system 国际单位制单位 unit of non-international units system 非国际制单位 unit system 单位制 unit vent 单元通风装置,房顶通风口 unit weight 单位重量 United Fire Brigades'Association of New Zealand 新西兰消防队联合会 United Nations Disaster Relief Co-ordinator 联合国救灾协调专员 United Nations Disaster Relief Office 联合国救灾处 United Nations Hazard Identification Systern 联合国危险识别系统 United States Fire Administration 美国消防局 unit-independent system 单元独立系统 universal button 通用按钮 universal coupling 通用接口 universal deflector 通用溅水盘喷头 universal device 通用装置 universal filter 通用过滤器 Universal fire truck 联用消防车 universal foam 通用泡沫(能通过第二类泡沫喷口应用于极性溶剂和碳氢化合物的合成泡沫) universal gas constant 通用气体常数 universal joint 万向节 universal meter 万用电表,通用电表 University Edinburgh 爱丁堡大学 University of Maryland 马里兰大学 University of Munich 慕尼黑大学 unknown cause 不明(火灾)原因 unknown cause fire 原因不明火灾 unlawful fire 违法点燃的火 unlined delivery hose 无衬里供水水带 unliued fire hose 无衬里水带 unlubricated friction 干摩 unmanned fire extinguisher 无人操纵灭火器 unmanned station 无常驻人员的消防站 unobstructed construction 无障碍结构(建筑物构件不影响洒水喷头控制火或灭火) unpaired electron 不成对电子 unprotected opening 无防护的墙身洞口 unprotected steel 无防护层的钢构件 unprotected vertical opening 不加保护的垂直开口 unregulated fire 任意点的火 unreported fire 未报告的火灾 unsafe act 不安全行为 unsafe condition 不安全状态 Unsafe failure 非安全故障 unsafe personal factor 个人不安全因素(会导致不安全行动的精神或身体特性) unsatisfactory operation 不能令人满意的工作(指消防设备的工作达不到性能标准的要求) unsaturated bond 不饱和键 unsaturated compound 不饱和化合物 unsaturated hydrocarbon 不饱和烃 unslaked lime 生石灰 unsprinklered area 无喷水灭火系统的地区 unsprung weight 非悬挂(非加在底盘弹簧上的)重量 unstable air 不稳定气团,不稳定空气 unstable chemical 不稳定化学物品 unstable liquid 不稳定液体 unstable material 不稳定物质 unstable soil 不坚固的地面,容易塌陷的地面 untenable condition 无法承受状况 unthickened solution 未稠化的溶液(粘度低于200厘泊的溶液) unusual condition 异常状况 unusual odor 异常气味 unvented fire 不通风的火 unwanted alarm 无用1、志愿消防队员 2、〈与消防部门保持联系的〉非现役消防队员 vane-type water flow alarm initiating device 叶片式水流报警启动装置 vapor barrier lining 汽障衬里〈隔热服中阻挡蒸汽的衬里〉 vapor extinguishing system 蒸汽灭火系统 vapor lock 汽阻,汽封 vapor openging 〈储罐上方的〉出气孔 vapor permeability of coated fabric 涂服织物的透气性 vaporization 汽化作用 vaporized fuel 气态燃料 vaporizer 蒸发器。
消防系统英语随着城市化进程的加速和人口的不断增加,火灾事故的发生频率也在逐年增加。
为了保障人们的生命财产安全,消防系统的建设越来越受到重视。
在国际交流中,消防系统英语成为了必不可少的一部分。
本文将介绍消防系统英语的基本概念、常用词汇和表达方式。
一、基本概念1. Firefighting:消防2. Fire protection:火灾防护3. Fire prevention:火灾预防4. Fire alarm system:火灾报警系统5. Fire suppression system:灭火系统6. Fire sprinkler system:自动喷水灭火系统7. Fire hydrant system:消防栓系统8. Fire extinguisher:灭火器9. Fire hose:消防水带10. Fire door:防火门11. Fire-resistant:耐火的12. Smoke detector:烟雾探测器13. Fire drill:火灾演习二、常用词汇1. Fire alarm:火灾警报2. Fire brigade:消防队3. Fire chief:消防队长4. Fire engine:消防车5. Fire hydrant:消防栓6. Fire lane:消防通道7. Fire marshal:消防检查员8. Fireproof:防火的9. Flame:火焰10. Smoke:烟雾11. Evacuation:疏散12. Emergency exit:紧急出口三、表达方式1. In case of fire, please use the nearest exit:如遇火灾,请使用最近的出口。
2. Fire extinguishers are located on every floor:每层楼都设有灭火器。
3. The fire alarm will sound in case of emergency:在紧急情况下,火灾警报会响起。
水枪firehosenozzle水带firehose消防服turnouts防火门fireproof door窗window破拆工具entrytool消防靴firefighter'sboots防火涂料fire-resistant paint机动泵motorpump消防手套insulatedrubbergloves-绝缘胶手套(后跟中文的是不知道准不准的,下同.我不是英语专业也不是消防专业的,见谅)感烟器smokedetector机动水炮turret nozzle-车载消防炮turret pipe-车载水炮导向绳guide ring自动喷淋automatic spray无火花工具non-sparking tools消防腰斧fireman'saxe监控探头monitor and control probe (这个是自己翻译的- -#)金属切割机metal-cutting machine(自己翻译的- -#)个人报警器personalalarmdevice自动报警系统automatic fire alarm system-火灾自动报警系统绝缘工具isolated tool消防头盔firehat液压扩张器hydraulic spreader照明灯具lighting burner-照明灯消防栓firehydrantchamber消火栓井排烟机smokeventilator空气呼吸器aerophore-呼吸器水泵结合器firedepartmentpumperconnection各类梯子 ladder<1> abandonment 离弃(指见死不救的行为)<2> abatement of smoke 消减烟雾(法)<3> ABC extinguisher [消]ABC灭火器(能用来扑灭A、B、C类火灾的灭火器)<4> ABC method 心肺复苏法<5> ABC powder extinguishing agent [消]ABC 干粉灭火剂(适用于扑救A类、B类和C 类火灾的干粉灭火剂)<6> ablation characteristics 烧蚀特征<7> ablation of melting body 熔融物体的烧蚀<8> ablation-product radiation 烧蚀生成物的辐射<9> abnormal combustion 异常燃烧(发动机爆震,早燃等不正常的总称)<10> abnormal condition 反常情况,不正常状态,非正常状态<11> absolute temperature 绝对温度<12> absolute temperature scale 绝对温标<13> absorbed gas 吸收状态气体(或瓦斯)<14> absorbent for confining spills 限制溢出物蔓延的吸收性材料<15> Acceptance check and reception systems of plant 设备验收交接制度<16> Acceptance regulation of equipment repair quality 设备修理质量验收制度<17> Accessible Means of Egress 易通行的疏散通道<18> Accident due to quality 质量事故<19> Accident management regulation of plant 设备事故管理制度<20> Accommodation stairway 简易楼梯<21> acousto-optic effect 声光效应<22> Added value rate of plant assets 设备资产增值率<23> Addressable alarm system 可编程(址)报警系统<24> Adjustable piston valve 活动式汽阀<25> Adjustable pressure limiting valve 可调限压阀<26> Adjustable retrictor valve 可调节流阀<27> Aerial extinguisher 航空灭火装置<28> Aerial ladder fire truck 云梯消防车<29> Afterbirth-like crystal 胞状晶<30> Agricultural fire pump 农用消防泵<31> Air inlet 进风口<32> Air lift pump 气泡泵<33> Air pressure balance for fire control 均压防灭火<34> Air-foam fire branch 空气泡沫枪<35> Air-lift pump 气升泵<36> Airport crash fire vehicle 机场消防车<37> Alarm 报警<38> Alarm (in control room) (控制室内)报警<39> Alarm and protection system 报警保护系统<40> Alarm device 报警装置<41> Alarm display panel 报警显示器<42> Alarm for voltage 电压报警器<43> Alarm gamma ray survey 报警器伽玛测量<44> Alarm of fire 火灾警报<45> Alarm pressure 报警压力<46> Alarm signal 报警信号<47> Alarm system 报警系统<48> Alarm unit 报警单元<49> Alcohol resistant foam concentrate 抗溶泡沫液<50> Alert data 报警数据<51> Amino group powder 氨基干粉<52> An1quan2fang1mian4de5wei1xian3 安全方面的危险<53> Analog warning accuracy 模拟报警精度<54> analog warning test 模拟报警试验<55> analogue detection and alarm system 模拟量探测报警系统<56> Ancient and rare trees 古树名木<57> Annular pressure loss 环空泵压损失<58> Anti-burning mechanical draft cooling tower 阻燃型冷却塔<59> Anti-collision warning device 防碰报警装置<60> Appliance carrying fire vehicle 器材消防车<61> Aqueous film forming foam concentrate 水成膜泡沫液<62> arc resistance 耐电弧性<63> Area of Refuge 避难区域<64> Areal (departmental) repair center 地区(部门)修理中心<65> Arson 放火<66> Automatic explosion suppression system 自动抑爆系统<67> Automatic fire a1arm system 火灾自动报警系统<68> Automatic fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统<69> automatic fire equipment 自动消防设备<70> Automatic fire signa1 自动火灾信号<71> automatic light control 自动光强控制装置<72> Automatic sprinkling fire extinguishing system 自动喷水灭火系统<73> Auxiliary fire vehicle 后援消防车<74> average deviation 平均偏差<75> Average pump pressure 平均泵压<76>a.a.r against all risk 综合险,保一切险,保全险<77>AA auto-alarm 自动报警<78>AAB Aircraft Accident Board 飞行事故调查委员会<79>AAC automat and automatical control 自动装置与自动控制<80>AACC American automatic control council 美国自动控制委员会<81>AACC American Association for Contamination control 美国控制污染协会<82>AAE American Association of Engineers 美国工程师协会<83>AAEC Australian Atomic Energy commission 澳大利亚原子能委员会<84>AAEE American Association of Electrical Engineers 美国电气工程师委员会<85>AAJ Architectural Association of Japan 日本建筑协会<86>AAR aircraft accident report 飞机事故报告<87>AAS American Association for the advancement of Science 美国科学促进协会<88>Ab air-breaker 空气断路器<0> baby Bangor [消]小拉梯〈一种没有绳索和滑轮的拉梯,主要用于建筑物内部〉<1> back flame [消]复燃火焰〈熄灭后再燃的火焰〉<2> back pack [消]背包式灭火器〈背负的五加仑灭火器,内装泵,用于扑救草地和灌木丛〉<3> back pack pump tank 背负式带泵灭火器<4> back pack pump tank fire extinguisher [消]小型背负泵式灭火器<5> back pressure valve 止回阀,背压阀<6> back scattering 反向(后向)散射<7> back stair 后楼梯,辅助楼梯<8> back staircase 后楼梯,辅助楼梯间<9> back step [消](消防车的)后踏板<10> back stopping [矿]上向梯段回采<11> back strack 由原路退回<12> back stretch [消]反向铺设水带<13> back up 1、备用的,候补的2、倒转,回退<14><15> back-up battery 备用电源<16> back-up breaker 备用断路器<17> Back-up safety functions 辅助安全功能<18> baffle 1、隔板2、[消]水箱隔板3、隔火板4、缓冲板5、导流叶片6、遮护物<19> balanced system 1、[消]均衡系统2、均衡系统,对称系统<20> Balancing pressure on stopping 均压防灭火<21> ball blanket [消]塑料球覆盖层<22> ball cock 浮球阀<23> ball hydrant [消]球形消防栓<24> ballast tank 1、压载水枪2、压载舱<25> ball-float liquid-level meter 球形浮子液面计<26> Base injection foam extinguishing system 液下喷射泡沫灭火系统<27> Beat fireproof 建防火带<28> Bell character 报警字符<29> Biological Chip 生物芯片<30> biplane butterfly valve 平板蝶阀<31> Blower extinguishment 风机灭火<32> Blow-off valve seat 放水阀座<33> Boiler safety valve 安全阀<34> Boilor check valve seat 止回阀座<35> Branch crystal 树枝晶<36> Budget of installation 安装预算<37> bulk range 喷射距离<38> Burn (Verb) 燃烧(动词)<39> Burning behaviour 燃烧性能<40> Bursting 爆裂<41> butterfly valve 蝴蝶阀<42> by-pass valve 旁通阀<0> Cabinet extinguishing equipment 柜式灭火装置<1> Cabinet foam extinguishing eguipment 柜式泡沫灭火装置<2> cabinet foam extinguishing equipment [消]柜式泡沫灭火装置<3> cabinet type hose washing machine [消]柜式洗水带机<4> cable line-type fixed temperature detector [消]缆式线型定温探测器〈采用缆式线结构的线型定温探测器〉<5> cable tray fire break 电缆槽盒阻火物<6> cable vault 电缆进线室<7> cable-tray penetration 电缆槽盒穿透(度)<8> cable-tray temperature sensor 缆式温度传感器<9> calamity damage insurance 火灾保险<10> calculation of probabilities [林]可能性推算<11> calibration criterion 校准标准<12> call back 1、[消]火灾报警箱2、[英]公用电话亭3、[消]召回<13> Calorific potential 潜热能<14> camp boss [林]营地管理员〈负责建立和管理一个消防营地的人〉<15> campaign fire [林]战役火灾〈要花一天以上才能扑灭的森林火灾〉<16> campfire [林]营火<17> camshaft 凸轮轴,分配轴<18> can [口][消]灭火器<19> Canadian Association of fire Chiefs 加拿大消防长官协会<20> Canadian Association of fire Investigators 加拿大火灾调查委员会<21> Canadian Automotive Rescue Society 加拿大汽车救援协会<22> Canadian Centre for Emergency Preparedness 加拿大应急准备中心<23> Candela 坎德拉<24> Capital investment recovery period of plant 设备投资产出比<25> Carbon dioxide extinguishing agent 二氧化碳灭火剂<26> Carbon dioxide extinguishing system 二氧化碳灭火系统<27> Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器<28> Carbon dioxide fire vehicle 二氧化碳消防车<29> casting-state structure 铸态组织<30> Catchpit 集流坑<31> Ceiling screen 挡烟垂壁<32> Central alarm station 中央报警站<33> Central fire alarm control unit 集中火灾报警控制器<34> Centralized maintenance 集中维修<35> centrifugal pump 离心泵<36> Centrifugal pump drainage 离心泵排水<37> Centrifugal water pump 离心式水泵<38> Check point 检测点<39> Check valve 止回阀<40> Chemical foam 化学泡沫<41> Chemical reaction extinguisher 化学反应式灭火器<42> Chemical reaction fire extinguisher 化学反应式灭火器<43> Chimney effect 烟囱效应<44> Chip 芯片<45> Chute rail smoke extinguishing system 滑道架式烟雾灭火系统<46> CIF of imported equipment 进口设备到岸价<47> city fire station 城镇消防站<48> city path for fire wehicles 城镇消防通道<49> Claims for equipment 设备索赔<50> Class A A类火<51> Class B B类火<52> Class C C类火<53> Class D D类火<54> class of safety protection 安全防护等级<55> Classified management of plant 设备分级管理<56> CO&sub2; fire extinguishing system 二氧化碳灭火<57> Cocrystallization 共晶体<58> Coefficient of pump pressure 泵压系数<59> Coercionary service system 强制保养制<60> coercive force 矫顽力<61> Combination of design, manufacturing and operation 设计、制造与使用相结合<62> combination of professional management and mass management 专业管理与群众管理相结合<63> Combination of repair, modernization and renewal 修理、改造与更新相结合<64> Combination of service and planned maintenance 维护与计划检修相结合<65> combination of technical management and economic management 技术管理与经济管理相结合<66> Combination type fire detector 复合式火灾探测器<67> Combined agent extinguishing system 混合灭火系统<68> Combined extinguishing 综合灭火<69> Combined maintenance 混合维修<70> Combined smoke and powder extinguishing system 烟雾干粉联用灭火系统<71> combustibility 可燃性<72> Combustiblc 可燃的<73> Combustion 燃烧<74> Command and communication fire vehicle 通讯指挥消防车<75> Commodity inspection 商检(商品检验)<76> complete discharge 完全喷射<77> Complete set of plant 设备的成套性<78> Complexity coefficient of repair 修理复杂系数<79> Comprehensive utilization ratio of plant 设备综合利用率<80> Compressed air pump drainage 压气泵排水<81> Constitution ratio of plant 设备构成比<82> containment spray system 安全壳喷淋系统[压水堆]<83> contract change and cancellation 合同变更与解除<84> control valve 调节阀<85> Coordinate Bond 配价键<86> Coordination Compound 配位化合物<87> Copper 铜<88> core spray system 堆芯喷淋系统[沸水堆]<89> Corridor 走廊<90> cost for re-building the historical and cultural relics 文物建筑重建费<91> Criticality alarm system 临界报警系统<92> crystal boundary 晶界<93> Crystal particle 晶粒<94> ctric spark 电火花<95> Current consumption at alarm 报警电流<96> current density 电流密度<97> cyindrical plug valve 圆柱形转阀<98> cylindrical crystal 柱状晶<99> cylindrical valve 圆筒阀<100>CAFS compressed air foam system [消]压缩空气泡沫系统<0> dabo 护墙板,墙裙<1> Dahill hoist 达希尔升降机〈一种以压缩气体为动力的升降机〉<2> daily burning cycle [林]日火烧周期〈24小时的燃烧周期,从上午10算起〉<3> daily activity level [林]日常活动等级<4><5><6> damage 损害,损失<7> damage area [消]1、烧毁面积2、受损地区,毁坏地区<8> damage control tender [消]防损车〈用于预防或减少灭火战斗中水渍等损失的消防车〉<9> damage length 烧毁长度〈烧毁面积在特定的方向的最大距离〉<10> damagerous articles package 危险品包装<11> Damkohler number 丹姆克尔数<12> damming 修筑隔墙<13> damp atmosphere 湿大气<14> damp down fire (用沙子灭等)灭火,消火<15> damped 被(瓦斯)窒息的<16> damper control 风门控制装置<17> damposcope 爆炸瓦斯指示器<18> danger index [林]火险指数<19> danger meter [林]火险尺(法)<20> Dangerous Chemical Substances or Hazardous Chemicals 化学危险物品<21> data processing system security 数据处理系统安全性<22> Data security 数据安全<23> Date of residual magnetism 剩磁数据<24> dead air 1、含有大量CO2的空气。