2012届高考英语二轮专题复习书面表达（三）教案
三、提纲类
常用句式
一、开头常用句式
1.We had a heated discussion about/on...
2.With the development of...
3.At present，there is a widespread concern that...
4.Modern technology has many advantages.
5.I’m very glad to have the chance to speak here.
6.It is often said that...
1.The main reason why...is that...
2.The reasons are as follows.
3.Take...for example.
4.Besides，we should not neglect that...
5.Wonderful as...is，however，it has its own disadvantages as well.
6.As far as I’m concerned，I’m in favor of the first/second view. 1.Taking all these into account/consideration，we may safely reach the conclusion that...
2.So we must take measures to...
常用模板
Sb.is________(描述情感的形容词)to say that________(能或不能做某事) because (of) ________(理由).
According to________，I will (not)________(所做的事).How________(表情感的形容词) it is.Now，________must be done so that I________.Could you ________(邀请对方做某事).
Taking all these into account，we may________in
________(时间段).
(2011·天津卷)假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李华。你校将于6月26日接待来自美国某中学的学生访问团。你受学校委托，负责安排其在津的一日活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给该团的领队Smith先生写一封电子邮件，介绍活动计划并简要说明理由，最后征求对方意见。
☆上午与我校学生座谈(话题如校园生活、文化差异等)；
☆中午与我校学生共同进餐(午餐包括饺子、面条等)；
☆下午与我校学生游览海河。
注意：1.词数不少于100；
2.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；
3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：海河the Haihe River
Dear Mr. Smith，
I am Li Hua，chairman of the Student Union，from Chenguang High School.____________________________
_________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
Dear Mr. Smith，
I am Li Hua，chairman of the Student Union，from Chenguang High School.Y our students’ visiting group coming from the US will pay a visit to our school on June 26 and I was appointed to take charge of arranging all the activities on that day.My plan about these activities is as follows.
around our school and introduce our most advanced science lab to you.Then a discussion will be held，which may cover such topics as school life，cultural differences，aiming to improve mutual understanding.At noon，we will have a get-together in our school’s dining hall.To let you know more about our traditional customs and culture，we will prepare dumplings and noodles as main food.In the afternoon，you together with some of our student representatives are going to visit the Haihe River and enjoy the beautiful scenery there.After that，you will end your visit to our school.
What do you think of the plan？Can you give me some advice on how to make your visit to our school more interesting and impressive?
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
即时练习
据报道，7岁的美国女孩Amy Bruce得知自己身患肺癌(lung cancer)后处于极度的痛苦之中。美国抗癌协会(ACS)决定，每当Amy收到一封慰问信，就给她增加3美分的治疗款。
假如你是新华中学的学生李华，请你用英文给Amy写一封慰问信，主要内容应包括：
·自我介绍；
·得知的情况；
·表示鼓励；
·打算为她做什么；
·祝她早日康复。
注意：1.信的格式已为你写好；
2.词数100～120。
Dear Amy，
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Amy，
I am a student from Xinhua Middle School.I am very sorry to have heard of your present situation that you are so bitter after having a lung cancer.
At present，ACS decides that it will give you three cents when you receive a letter.That will offer you so much courage.I hope you will make efforts to overcome all kinds of difficulties，no matter how hard they are.You are sure to make it.
I will try my best to ask all my friends，schoolmates and relatives to write letters to you，which may help you.It will give you more courage to live on.
May you recover soon.
Yours，
Li Hua
写作任务:
英文网站"Healthy Life"正在征集关于健康的文章。请你根据下面的内容,写一篇文章,并发表自己的看法。
建议:
1. 注意选择合适的饮食,并注意合理搭配；
2. 加强锻炼,多运动；
3. 戒除不良嗜好；
4. 科学对待工作、学习的压力。
要求:
1. 应包含以上所有信息；
2. 词数120左右。
分析:
1.本写作任务要求根据提示内容写一篇短文。写这种类型的文章时,要先对提示内容进行分析,结合题目所提供的标题,分析各项内容所服务的写作意图,即理清所提供的信息所要表述的真正意思。提示中给出了四条内容,即保持健康应该注意的四个方面。在写作时应注意将这四个方面都包含在文章当中。
2. 明确了各项信息的真正含义后,我们就可以进入第二步的准备工作了,即组织句子描述这些含义。这并不是说对表格中的汉语提示进行逐字翻译,而是要用个性化的语言将信息表达出来。本写作任务并没有给出很多限定性内容,却仅仅是简单限定了一个大体框架,具体的遣词造句则无统一要求。这样,个人观点部分的开放性就会更强一些,符合题目所要求的"发表自己的看法"。
3. 根据题目要求,本文必须包括两个部分:第一步要将获取的信息表达清楚。由于内容较多,在全文中的比例大约为2/3；第二步就是发表个人见解部分。首先应用一句话总述自己的观点,然后要进行简单论证,最后应该提出自己的建议或倡议。
4. 尽管题目没有具体要求,但是文章应该在描述信息前有所铺垫,以一至两个句子导入本文的话题——健康。同时,各项内容的衔接要自然、流畅,尤其是在表达个人观点时,不妨使用一些连接性词汇或短语,如:in my opin-ion, I think ...等。在结尾时可以使用"To be concluded, ...","In all, ..."等短语。
成稿:
As we all know, health is very important. Only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life.
What we choose to eat and drink can make a big difference to our health. Eating more fruits and vegetables and less fat can help us improve our health a great deal. We should do more exercise too. It doesn’t take a lot of time or money. All we need to do is find some interesting ways to stay in shape and feel good, such as dancing, swimming, or jogging. Smoking can cause serious health problems such as cancer and several lung diseases. Second-hand smoke is also very bad for everyone around the smoker. If you smoke, quit now! Job stress is also very bad for our health. Protect your mental and physical health by dealing with the stress at work and at home.
In my opinion, health is not just the absence of disease. It’s a lifestyle. It’s important to take time to take care of your body. Pay attention to your health and make healthy living a part of your life.
Powerful sentences:
1. Only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life.
2. Find some interesting ways to stay in shape and feel good, such as ...
3. If you smoke, quit now!
4. We all should be aware that health is not just the absence of disease. It’s a lifestyle.
5. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
巩固练习:
某英文论坛开展题为Keep Yourself Safe的讨论,请以此为题,写一篇文章,就影响你的安全的问题以及如何回避一些日常潜在危险的问题展开讨论,并到该论坛上对此问题发表看法。词数:120-150。
本期参考范文:
Keep Yourself Safe
Living a safe life is the most important thing for each of us. If you can’t live safely, then you can’t enjoy your life. Your habits, your work and even your home environment and lifestyle are all important to your health and safety. You may face a risk for certain diseases or conditions because of what you do, where you work, or how you play. Being healthy means doing some homework to learn more about yourself, and know what’s best for you. What comes to your mind when you think about safety and protecting yourself? Do you think about fastening seat belts, wearing helmets, or quitting smoking? It’s all of these and many more. It’s everything from washing your hands to watching your relationships. In fact, people at work die most usually from machine-related injuries. Use electricity in a safe way both at work and at home. To do this you must understand yourself and your habits better, as well as you’re the risks of your actions. Then you must take the necessary steps to protect yourself and others wherever you are.
Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but also I have the personality for a ______________ (工作名称). On one hand, _____________________(第一个原因On the other hand, ______________________(另一个原因). Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful. If you need to know more about me，please feel free to contact me at any time at________________________( Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you. Yours Sincerely, 模板② Dear Sir or Madam, I’m _________(简单自我介绍). When I was reading the advertisement, _________(表达看到相关广告后的感受). I think it’s a good opportunity for me to _____________(应聘的原因Therefore I recommend myself to without hesitation.
专题16 书面表达 一、假定你是李华,你所在学校要举办英语戏剧节(The English Drama Festival)。你们想邀请外教Peter 参加。请你写一封信给Peter,要点如下: 1.英语戏剧节的活动内容; 2.邀请Peter一起表演一个节目; 3.期望Peter对本次活动给出建议。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, The English Drama Festival of our school is to be held next week. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Dear Peter, The English Drama Festival of our school is to be held next week.Knowing that you are interested in English drama,I am writing to invite you to participate. A variety of activities will be included in the festival,such as singing,crosstalk and so on.You are expected to put on a performance with us.In my opinion,it will be a good combination of your culture and ours.Besides,since it is the first time that we have organized the English Drama Festival,we are at a loss about how to arrange it properly.Your advice will be of great value to us.Please inform us of your arrival in advance so that early arrangements can be made. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 二、假定你是武汉晨光中学的李华,你的澳大利亚笔友Mark最近给你发来邮件,说他准备参加武汉12月31日举办的冬季马拉松比赛(marathon race),希望你帮助他预订好旅馆,并带他游览市内著名景点(如黄鹤楼the Yellow Crane Tower,东湖East Lake)。请你给他写封回信,内容包括: 1.回复他的要求;
常用文章开头的句型： 1．It is well-known that....众所周知，……。 2．There is no doubt that....毫无疑问，……。 3．Some people claim that....有人认为……。 4．It is generally believed that....普遍认为……。 5．It is widely accepted that....普遍认为……。 6. Currently there is a widespread concern over...现在，人们普遍关注的问题是……。7．With the rapid growing popularity of..., the quality of our lives has been considerably changed. 随着……的快速普及，我们的生活质量已经发生了极大变化。 8．With the development of..., an increasing number of people come to realize that.. 随着……的发展，越来越多的人意识到……。 9．Now people in growing numbers are coming to realize that...正在越来越多的人逐渐意识到……。 10．Some people think that.... To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 有人认为……，坦率地说，我不同意他们的观点，理由如下。 11．For years, ... has been seen as ..., but things are quite different now. 多年以来，……一直被看着是……，但现在情况大不一样了。 12．Last week, we made/conducted/carried out a survey about...上周，我们做了一项关于……的调查。 13．Recently we have had a discussion over...最近我们讨论了……这个问题。14．According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4 000 000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。 15．The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework. 最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。 常用于文章正文的句型： 1．People’s views on...vary from person to person. 人们对……的观点因人而异。2．As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides.”常言道，“事物都是一分为二的。” 3．As a proverb says, “No pains, no gains”．俗话说，“不劳则无获。” 4．Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer....与普遍的想法正相反，我更喜欢……。5．I cannot entirely agree with the idea that .... I believe….我不完全赞同这样的一个观点……，我认为……。 6．There is no denying the fact that...不可否认，……。 7．Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 在提出我自己的观点之前，我们有必要了解正反双方争论的焦点。 8．It is high time that we placed great emphasis on the improvement of…到了改进……的时候了。 9．It is high time that we put an end to... 到了结束……的时候了。 10．There is no easy solution to the problem of..., but...might be useful.
目录 突破2020-2022高考英语专题：书面表达 (1) 第一讲提升英语写作的“三板斧” (3) 第二讲熟练写作的10类体裁 (18) 《突破2020-2022高考英语专题：书面表达》 【高考命题规律】 1.语用目的——讲好中国故事，增强文化自信 高考书面表达的情境设置真实，任务要求符合考生能力水平，又自然融入了我国优秀传统文化的内容，能够引导考生在使用外语了解世界的同时，注重传承和发扬中华民族优秀文明成果，运用中国元素讲好中国故事，增强文化自信。 2.文体形式——以应用文为主，主要考查书信/电子邮件 从近几年高考全国卷来看，书面表达主要考查应用文，其中以电子邮件为主，邀请信、告知信、介绍类书信考查较多，只有2018年全国卷Ⅱ考查了书面通知。电子邮件是生活中最常用的应用文体，近几年来，当仁不让地成为了命题专家的最爱，而这也符合了高考“重考查深度更重考查广度”、“贴近生活”的趋势特点。 3.提示类型——以提纲作文为主，试题的开放性越来越强 近几年高考书面表达主要以提纲作文为主，但提示越来越简洁，试题的开放性逐渐增强。(半)开放性体现在试题既为考生提供了恰当的提示，又留有供其自由发挥的空间，既让低水平的考生有话可写，又让高水平考生有展现自己语言表达能力的机会，保证试卷的区分度。 【掌握备考策略】 ●普通作文VS高分作文——找出差距才能目标明确
●高考书面表达评分细则——各省可能根据情况稍有不同 1.本题满分为25分，按5个档次给分。如果是第四档(16-20分)，那么就给18分。好处是：阅卷教师们“没有风险”，怎么都说得过去。坏处是：低分下不去，高分上不来。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5.评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将其分数降低一个档次。 ●书面表达评价表——自我评价与同伴互评 写作训练时，教师评价和修改虽重要，但自我评价和同伴互评效果更佳，可以借鉴下表进行自我评价和同伴互评。
2012届高考英语二轮专题复习词汇系列（一） 【必会词汇】 时刻：dawn, deadline, instant, moment, by the time, from now on, in time, on time 时段：age, century, decade, future, interval, period, stage; contemporary, permanent, temporary, forever, meanwhile, for a time/ while, for the time being 频度：annual, daily, frequent, occasional, regular, monthly, weekly, yearly, occasionally, once, seldom, twice, at a time, at times, time and time again, now and then 时序：final, former, previous, afterward(s), ago, eventually, ever, first, gradually, immediately, just, last, late, later, next, shortly, since, soon, then 相关：介词: after, at, before, by, during, for, in, on, since, throughout, until, upon 动词: last, pass, run, take 连词: after, as, as soon as, before, hardly…when, no sooner…than, once, since, till, until, when, whenever, while 天气：寒冷天气：frost, ice, snow, wind, freeze, cold, freezing, snowy, windy, 温热天气：heat, warmth, clear, dry, fine, fresh, hot, mild, sunny, warm 云雨天气：cloud, downpour, rain, rainbow, shower, storm, thunder, thunderstorm, lightning, pour, cloudy, cool, damp, rain, wet 雾：fog, mist, foggy 其他：climate, forecast, weather, changeable, terrible 自然灾害：名称：earthquake, fire, flood, hurricane, volcano, typhoon, 相关动词：blow, burn, burst, destroy, die, erupt, predict, rescue, ruin, shake, supply, survive 其他：ash, damage, danger, death, disaster, nature, survival, victim, dangerous, muddy, natural 天气(Weather) 相关话题 天气与人类的生活息息相关，谈论天气，是老百姓最关注的话题之一。在写作中weather涉及的主要内容有：a. Describing weather ( sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc.) b. Understanding weather reports (conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud) c. Dressing for the weather (coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc.) d. Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc.) 1. 常见描述天气状况的词汇有： rainfall(降雨), snowfall(降雪), storm(暴风雨), sandstorm(沙尘暴 ), temperature(气温 ), bright, clear, fine, sunny, windy, cloudy, rainy, snowy, foggy(有雾的 ), cool, hot, dry, wet, warm, cold, chilly（寒冷的）, freezing, frost(霜冻)etc. 2. 谈论天气常用的句型： 1). Asking about the weather(询问天气情况) a). What’s the weather like today?/How is the weather today?/How is it today?今天的天气怎么样？ b) How do you like our weather? 你知道我们这儿的天气怎么样？ c). Is the weather always like this? 天气总是这样吗？ d). Is it always as cold as this? 天气总是这样冷吗？
高三英语复习---书面表达高分技巧（20120307） By Zhang Shiqin Teaching aims: we are trying to teach sts how to write a good composition, or how to make a composition better so as to get a good mark in an examination especially in the National College Entrance Examination. Teaching Procedures: Step 1高考英语书面表达高分卷常识 一．高考英语书面表达题材特点、体裁特点及出题模式： 1. 题材特点：紧扣课标，教材和考试说明； 贴近现实生活和学生生活实际，易于表达； 突出考查学生实际运用语言的能力。 2.体裁特点：利用各种体裁，以应用文（致辞、发言稿、记叙文、议论文）为主。 3.出题模式：叙事+ 议论，写人+ 议论 二．近年高考英语写作高分卷的五大特点： 1.行文逻辑科学，条理性好； 2.巧用过渡词汇，逻辑性强； 3.巧用高级词汇和复杂句式，文章品味高； 4.妙用变通式表达，文章错落有致； 5.书写规范工整，整体效果好。 三．英语写作高分卷的七大原则、八项注意︰ 七大原则八项注意 主题句原则注意审题 一二三原则注意人称 分段原则注意时态 长短句结合原则注意巧用连接词 多实少虚原则禁用汉式英语 短语优先原则注意书写 词句多变原则注意用有把握的词句 注意检查 四．高分卷书面表达段落的核心要素︰ 1. General structure Topic sentence Supporting sentences Concluding sentence 2. Linking words 3. Advanced expressions Various structures Graceful words Step 2怎样写出高分作文 一．仔细审题Analyze the topic carefully
词组 make beds意思是“整理床铺”, make use of意思是“利用”, make money挣钱, make a fortune: “发财”, make faces“做鬼脸”等等。 首先,尤其重要的,最重要的above all 偶然,无意中by accident 对(于)…很积极 be active in 合计为add up to 承让错误admit one’s mistake 接受某人的建议take / follow one’s advice 就…提出建议 give advice on 建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth. 后天 the day after tomorrow 毕竟;终究 after all 违心against one’s will
在…岁时 at the age of 实现目标achieve one’s aim 在空中;悬而未决 in the air 在户外,在露天里 in the open air 在机场 at the airport 火警the fire alarm 满腔怒火be filled with anger 因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth. 生某人的气be angry with sb. 通知make an announcement 相继地,按顺序地 one after another 相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)one another 相互(指两者之间) each other 没有回答give no answer 为…而担心be anxious about 急于做某事be anxious to do sth. 分开住live apart
专题二书面表达 一、一句多译(每空一词) 1.他提的问题值得讨论。 (1)The problem he raised was worth. (2)He raised a question, was worth discussing. (3)The problem he raised was worthy of . (4)The problem he raised was worthy to . 2.爸爸和妈妈都不在家。 (1)Mother and Father were not . (2)Mother and Father were . (3)My parents were not . (4)Both my mother and father were . (5)Neither Mother nor Father was. 3.昨晚那幢楼房突然起火了。 (1)The building suddenly last night. (2)Suddenly the building was last night. (3)A fire suddenly in the building last night. (4)All of a sudden a fire in the building last night. 4.我花了两个小时做作业。 (1)I spent two hours my homework. (2)I spent two hours my homework. (3)It to do my homework. (4)My homework two hours. 5.我宁愿待在家里也不愿去看电影。 (1)I prefer to stay at home go to the movies. (2)I prefer at home to to the movies. (3)I stay at home than to the movies. 二、翻译下列句子 6.我们班的一个明显的问题是缺乏团队精神。 7.目前,中国的私家车越来越多,因此交通变得越来越糟糕。 8.正是这些充满魔力的语言让我看到了自己的优点,建立了自信。 9.上周一令人难忘,关于传统文化我们有了一次有趣又有意义的体验。 10.这位教授给我们提出了一些如何学好英语的建议。 三、变换表达方式完成短文 11.请结合材料,按要求用英文写作。
高考英语书面表达建议信必备开头结尾 建议信必备开头结尾 开头： 【例句一】你在上封信中问我如何快速高效的提高英语，我给你一些有用的并且有帮助的建议。 You have asked me for my advice on how to improve English effectively and efficiently in your last letter, I will give some useful and helpful suggestions. 【例句二】你在上封信中说你不知道如何与你的同学相处，我推荐三个实用的建议。 I have received your letter saying that you had troubles on how to get along well with your classmates, I recommend three practical proposals. 【例句三】我写信来回答你上封信中关于如何流利准确的说英语的问题。 I am writing in reply to your last letter on how to speak English fluently and accurately. 结尾： 【例句一】我希望我的建议对你最后的决定有帮助。 I hope that my suggestions are helpful for your decision-making. 【例句二】我相信你会认真考虑我的建议的。 I believe that you will take my suggestions into serious account. 【例句三】请认真考虑我的建议。 Please take good consideration of my advice. 【例句四】非常希望这些建议对你有很大的帮助。如果有其他的我可以为你做的，请让我尽快知道。我确定你在不久之后能解决这些问题。 Hopefully these suggestions will be of great help to you. If there is anything else I can do for you, please let me know as soon as possible. I'm sure you can solve your problem before long. Directions: In this section, you are required to write a letter in reply to a friend’s inquiry about applying for admission to your college or university. You should write about 100 words and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1. 建议报考的专业及理由；2．报考该专业的基本条件； 3．应当如何备考。 Dear Tom, When it comes to which major you should choose, I propose that you apply for the major of English. To begin with, English is the most popular language in the world, which is widely used in all fields such as teaching, translation, foreign trade and so on. What’s more, it goes
一、假定你是李华,你所在学校要举办英语戏剧节(The English Drama Festival)。你们想邀请外教Peter参加。请你写一封信给Peter,要点如下: 1.英语戏剧节的活动内容; 2.邀请Peter一起表演一个节目; 3.期望Peter对本次活动给出建议。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, The English Drama Festival of our school is to be held next week. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Dear Peter, The English Drama Festival of our school is to be held next week.Knowing that you are interested in English drama,I am writing to invite you to participate. A variety of activities will be included in the festival,such as singing,crosstalk and so on.You are expected to put on a performance with us.In my opinion,it will be a good combination of your culture and ours.Besides,since it is the first time that we have organized the English Drama Festival,we are at a loss about how to arrange it properly.Your advice will be of great value to us.Please inform us of your arrival in advance so that early arrangements can be made. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 二、假定你是武汉晨光中学的李华,你的澳大利亚笔友Mark最近给你发来邮件,说他准备参加武汉12月31日举办的冬季马拉松比赛(marathon race),希望你帮助他预订好旅馆,并带他游览市内著名景点(如黄鹤楼the Yellow Crane Tower,东湖East Lake)。请你给他写封回信,内容包括: 1.回复他的要求;
高考英语书面表达 一．图表作文的框架 As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture,___________ has been on rise/ decrease, significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in _____. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart, it goes without saying that _____. There are at least two good reasons accounting for _____. On one hand, ____.On the other hand, _____ is due to the fact that ______.In addition, ______ is responsible for _____. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that-. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded. 范文 由于巨大的学习压力、升学压力，很多高三学生都在一点程度上存在健康问题。下表是对某高三年级学生的调查表，请根据表格内容，综述高三学生当前存 As is apparently shown in the chart above, problems both mentally and physically, with 70% of the students having learning anxieties as well as poor sight, and a large percentage lacking sleep. Coming next is the lack of physical exercises. 40% of the students surveyed won ' t obey their parents or teachers. Still fewer claimed that they didn't have enough communication with others. As far as I am concerned, we students should balance our physical exercise and studies. Just like a saying goes:" All work no play make Jack a dull boy." Without a sound body, one cannot achieve anything. Therefore, I suggest that we should be given less homework and more time to have out-of-class activities. Only in this way can we have a healthy life. 二．对比议论文框架 _____ is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say __ is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of __. What is more, __Moreover____. While others think that _____ is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_____. Secondly (besides), _____. Thirdly (finally),_____. From my point of view, I think _____. The reason is that _____. As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice. 三．求职信 基本步骤： 1.点出消息来源，明确求职心愿 2.提供个人简历，展示自身优势 3.简述获职打算，请求尽快回音 范文
书面表达中的高级结构 一．高级词汇 1．occur 替换think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2．devote替换spend He spe nds all his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3．seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. 4．average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student. 5．but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6．seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7．suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8．appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. → We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. 9．the case替换true I don’t think it is the cas e ( true ). 10．on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. → On his arrival, he began his research.. 11．due to替换because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm. 12．cover替换walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired. 13．contribute to替换be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. → Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. 14．round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby ① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans? ② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby). 15．come to light替换discover The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. → The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light. 16．have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ). 17．come up with替换think of
2019高考英语写作专题（6）（感谢信）含参考范文 06感谢信 模板① Dear ________(对象), I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for________________________________(感谢的原 因). If it had not been for your assistance in________________________________(对方给你的具体 帮助), I fear that I would have been________________________________(没有对方帮助会产生的后果). Everyone agrees that it was you who ________________________________(给出细节). Again, I would like to express my sincere thanks to you. Please accept my sincere thanks. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 模板② Dear ______, How about you r life/ study/ work? I’m writing to express my thanks for your _____(感谢 的原因). If it had not been your assistance in _____(对方给你的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been_____ (没有对方帮助时的后果). During the ______, you gave me generous help and continuous guidance by _____. First, you _____.What’s mo re, you ______. There is still one thing that I can’t forget. That is _______. (原因) Thanks a lot for your kindness again. (再次致谢) Give my best regards to ______. (祝愿) Yours sincerely _______ 感谢信是用于致谢他人的馈赠、款待、帮助、以及对慰问信和祝贺信的回复。信件不适宜过长，只 需写明感谢他人的理由，信文要感情真挚，措辞得体。 感谢信一般分为三个部分： 第一段：表达感谢之情并说明原因；
2012届高考英语二轮专题复习精选资料集合完形填空（22）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dahlia was running around the house screaming and crying. “I hate her! I hate her! I will _1__ play with her again!” Finally, her steps slowed. __2__ she told her father what had happened. He listened attentively. __3__ she stopped, he asked, “Is there __4__ else?” Dahlia added more details and began __5__ bitterly again. Father listened. When Dahlia _6__ talking, he said, “It must __7__ to be made fun of like this by y our best friend Tina.” Dahlia __8__ her father embraced(拥抱) and support as she cried __9__ more in his arms. Then as __10__ as the storm of tears began, she was finished. She got up and __11__ announced, “Daddy, did you know that tomorrow Tina and I are going together to the beach? We are __12__ a log house there with Adam and Tom, I will tell Tina before we go that I __13__ ruin her work again, and I’m sure she will be __14__ to me.” Why was this encounter (sudden meeting) so successful? How did Dahlia __1 5__ her upset so completely and realize her responsibility in the matter __16__ her own? There were three main parts in her father’s reaction that __17__: (A) Attention (B) Respect (C) Trust. He gave his daughter __18__ attention and took her seriously as she __19__ her feelings. He respected her by not coming with words of wisdom, advice or help. He validated（证实）the feeling she __20__. And he trusted her to do and say what she needed in order to lead herself toward resolution of her emotions. 1. A. hardly B. seldom C. ever D. never 2. A. so B. but C. and D. then 3. A. Before B. When C. While D. Since 4. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 5. A. crying B. shouting C. talking D. saying 6. A. kept B. started C. stopped D. hated 7. A. hurt B. ache C. injure D. wound 8. A. got B. received C. accepted D. admitted 9. A. many B. some C. any D. no 10. A. soon B. quickly C. suddenly D. fast 11. A. surprisingly B. angrily C. sadly D. cheerfully 12. A. building B. buying C. making D. repairing 13. A. shouldn’t B. won’t C. daren’t D. can’t 14. A. polite B. cruel C. rude D. nice 15. A. get over B. get away C. get along D. get through 16. A. for B. on C. by D. of 17. A. did B. followed C. went D. worked 18. A. full B. incomplete C. half D. undivided 19. A. sent out B. threw out C. put out D. poured out 20. A. expressed B. showed C. hid D. strengthened