第四部分考试范围
一、参考词汇范围（Level 4-9 ）
1. Level-4参考词汇范围
hello 你好hi 嗨goodbye 再见bye（口语）再见
I’m =I am我是good 好的morning 早晨，上午what’s=what is 是什么my 我的name 名字a 一（个，件??）bird 鸟panda 熊猫boy 男孩girl 女孩afternoon 下午one 1 two2 three 3 four 4 five 5 six 6
seven 7 eight 8 nine 9 ten 10 yes是no 不，不是green 绿色black 黑色blue 蓝色white 白色red 红色yellow 黄色colour 颜色ball 球stand 站立up 向上open 打开window 窗户door 门sit down 坐下
it’s=it is 它是point 指，指向to 去，到，向Ms 女士this 这个
our 我们的classroom 教室desk 课桌and 和seat 桌子teacher 老师cat 猫dog 狗that 那个school bag 书包pen 打开ruler 尺子book 书pencil 铅笔pencil-box 铅笔盒eraser 橡皮crayon 蜡笔look 看
fox 狐狸kite风筝house 房子box 盒子how old 多大
you’re=you are 你是happy 高兴的birthday 生日thank 谢谢
welcome 欢迎where’s=where is 在哪里in 在……里 hat 帽子
on 在上面 under 在……下面 bed 床 balloon 气球 doll 布娃娃
how many 多少 eleven 11 twelve 12 orange 橙色 know 知道
other 其他的 tree 树 so 如此many 许多的 bird 鸟
let’s=let us 让我们 father 爸爸 grandpa 爷爷 grandma 奶奶sister 姐姐；妹妹 brother 哥哥；弟弟 friend 朋友 doctor 医生pupil 学生he’s=he is 他是she’s=she is 她是her 她的bag 包his 他的coat 外套their 他们的nurse 护士dress 连衣裙driver 司机
bus 公共汽车head 头face 脸nose 鼻子mouth 嘴ear 耳朵
eye 眼睛these 这些leg 腿they’re=they are 他（她、它）们是cow 奶牛farm 农场pig 猪chicken 鸡egg 鸡蛋thin瘦的fat 胖的baby 幼崽little 小的big 大的pink 粉红色snake 蛇long 长的zoo 动物园
short 矮的；短的tall 高的very 很，非常lion 狮子cute 可爱的
scary 吓人的play玩，剧本football 足球like 喜欢basketball 篮球ping-pong 乒乓球hot 热的swimming 游泳go swimming 去游泳
dance 跳舞tired 疲劳的,累的with 用together 一起sport 运动favourite 特别喜欢的about 关于meat 肉noodles 面条rice 米饭sweets （常复）糖果 children 孩子们ice cream 冰淇淋
here’s= here is 这是 present 礼物
2. Level-6参考词汇范围
use 使用chopsticks 筷子hard 困难的people 人，人们knife 刀子
fork 叉子easy容易的hamburger汉堡包chips 薯条fast food 快餐
make 制作cake 蛋糕idea 主意instead 代替lovely 可爱的
naughty 淘气的dragon boat 龙舟row 划（船）lake 湖feed 喂
get out 离开wet 湿的shorts （复）短裤can 能winner 胜利者
jump 跳far 远see 看出，发觉shop 商店ill 生病的biscuit 饼干worry 担心all 全部的computer game 电子游戏机careful 小心的
fix 修理jigsaw puzzle 拼图玩具pet 宠物mouse 老鼠headache 头痛
of course 当然stomach ache 胃痛test 考试Friday 星期五clever 聪明的cold 感冒cough 咳嗽stone 石头animal 动物elephant 大象horse 马visit 参观man 男人woman 女人long jump 跳远Sports Day 运动日high jump 跳高race 赛跑run a race （参加）赛跑train drive 火车司机
taxi driver 出租车司机bus driver 公共车司机Hong Kong 香港
airport 飞机场sea 大海Saturday 星期六nice 友善的always 总是
but 但是a bit 有一点shy 害羞的quiet 沉默的loud 吵闹的
helpful 有帮助的plus 加上twenty 二十more 附加的，更多的
wide 宽的 old 老的 London 伦敦 from 来自river 河流 clock 钟
high 高的 new 新的 round圆的maybe 也许tiger 老虎lots of 很多phone 打电话，电话writer 作家future将来policeman 警察fruit 水果apple 苹果pear 梨orange 橘子peach 桃子hard努力地speak 说话，谈话them （宾格）他们thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen 十九work 工作，学习，作业quite 相当地，或多或少地good at 擅长say 表达，写道try 努力，尝试fast 很快地young 年轻的
二、句型应用
I 询问姓名、年龄：name，How old
1. ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字？
----My name is ________. ----我叫……。
2. ----What’s his name? ----他的名字是什么？
----His name is Mike. ----他的名字是麦克。
3. ----What’s her name? ----她的名字是什么？
----Her name is Chen Jie.----她的名字是陈婕。
4. ----How old are you? ----你几岁了？
----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。
5. ----How old is he/she? ----他/她几岁了？
----He/She is 23. ----他/她23岁。
II 询问颜色：colour
1. ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的？
----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。
2. ----What colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的？
----T hey’re green. ----绿色的。
III 询问时间或日期：When
1. ----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟？
----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. ----九点。该上英语课了。(----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) （----八点。该上床睡觉了。）2. ----What day is it today? ----今天星期几？
----It’s Monday. ----星期一。
----What do we have on Mondays? ----我们星期一上哪些课？
----We have Chinese, English, math … ----语文、英语、数学……
3. ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候？
----It’s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日.国庆节。
4. ----When do you do morning exercises? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼？
----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8：30做早锻炼。
IV 询问方位或地方：Where
1. ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿？
----It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿.在椅子下面。
2. ----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿？
----It’s on the first fl oor. ----在一楼。
3. ----Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿？
----They’re in the door. ----在门上。
4. ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please? ----对不起.请问图书馆在哪儿？
----It’s near the post office. ----在邮局附近。
5. ----Where are you from? ----你从哪儿来？
----I’m from China. ----我从中国来。
6. ----Where does the rain come from? ----雨是从哪儿来的？
----It comes from the clouds. ----它是从云层里来的。
V 询问数量或价钱：How many ，How much
1. ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝？
----I can see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。
2. ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩笔？
----I have 16. ----我有十六支。
3. ----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有几口人？
----Three. ----三人。
4. ----How much is this dress? ----这条连衣裙多少钱？
----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。
5. ----How much are these apples? ----这些苹果多少钱？
----They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。
XVI “How”问句：How tall, How heavy, How long
1. ----How tall are you? ----你有多高？
----I’m 160 cm tall. I’m taller than you. ----我有160公分。我比你高。
2. ----How heavy are you? ----你有多重？
----I’m 48 kg. You’re heavier than me. ----我有48公斤。你比我重。
3. ----How do you go to school? ----你怎么上学？
----Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. ---我通常步行上学。有时候骑自行车。
4. ----How can I get to Zhongshan Park? ----我怎么到中山公园去？
----You can go by the No. 15 bus. ----你可以乘坐15路公汽。
(----Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. It’s on the left.) ----直走五分钟。然后左转。公园就在左边。
5. How long 有多长？
VIII询问身体状况或情绪：feel, matter
1. ----How do you feel? ----你感觉如何？
----I feel sick. ----我觉得不舒服。
----How does Chen Jie feel? ----陈洁感觉如何？
----She’s tired. ----她很疲倦。
2. ----What’s the matter? ----怎么了？
----My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. ----我的喉咙疼。
3. ----How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. ----你好吗.莎拉？你看起来这么伤心。
----I failed the math test. ----我的数学考试没有通过。
VI 询问想吃的东西：would like
1. ----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? ----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么？----I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup. ----我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。
2. ----What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner? ----早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么？
----Hamburgers and orange juice. ----汉堡包和橙汁。
VII 询问天气状况：weather
1. ----What’s the weathe r like in Beijing? ----北京的天气如何？
----It’s rainy today. How about New York? ----今天是雨天。纽约呢？
----It’s sunny and hot. ----今天是晴天.天气很热。
IX 询问职业、身份或人物：Who , What
1. ----What’s your father / mother ----你的父亲/ 母亲是做什么的？
----He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher. ----他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。
2. ----What does you mother / father do? ----你的母亲/ 父亲是做什么的？
----She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. He teaches English.
----她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。
3. ----Who’s that man / woman? ----那位男士/ 女士是谁？
----He’s my father. / She’s my mother. ----他是我父亲。/ 她是我母亲。
4, ----Who’s this boy / girl? ----那个男孩儿/ 女孩儿是谁？
----He’s my brother. / She’s my sister. ----他是我兄弟。/ 她是我姐妹。
5. ----Who’s your art teacher? ----你们的美术老师是谁？
----Miss Wang. ----王老师。
----What’s she like? ----她长什么样儿？
----She’s young and thin. ----她很年轻、苗条。
X 询问兴趣、喜好：favourite
1. ----What’s your favourite food / drink? ----你最喜欢的食物/ 饮料是什么？----Fish / orange juice. ----鱼。/ 橙汁。
2. ----What’s your favourite season? ----你最喜欢的季节是什么？
----Winter. ----冬天。
(----Which season do you like best? （----你最喜欢哪个季节？
----Winter.) ----冬天。）
----Why do you like winter? ----你为什么喜欢冬天？
----Because I can make a snowman. ----因为可以堆雪人。
3. ----What’s your hobby? ----你的爱好是什么？
----I like collecting stamps. ----我喜欢集邮。
----What’s his hobby? ----他的爱好是什么？
----He likes riding a bike. ----他喜欢骑自行车。
4. ----Do you like peaches? ----你喜欢吃桃子吗？
----Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. ----喜欢。/ 不喜欢。
XI 询问平时一般做的事情：What
1. ----What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? ----你星期六/ 周末一般做什么？----I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football. ----我通常做作业.有时候踢足球。XI 询问正在做的事情：What + -ing
1. ----What are you doing? ----你在做什么？
----I’m doing the dishes. ----我在洗盘子。
2. ----What’s your father doing? ----你父亲正在做什么？
----He’s writing an e-mail. ----他正在写电子邮件。
3. ----What’s the tiger doing? ----那只老虎在干什么？
----It’s runni ng. ----它在奔跑。
4. ----What are the elephants doing? ----那些大象在干什么？
----They’re drinking. ----它们正在喝水。
XIII 询问将要做的事情：What/Where/When + going
1. ----What are you going to do? ----你准备做什么？
----I’m going to the cinema. ----我准备去看电影。
----When are you going to do? ----你准备什么时候去？
----This afternoon. ----今天下午。
2. ----where are you going this afternoon? ----今天下午你准备到哪儿去？
----I’m going to the bookstore. ----我准备到书店去。
----What are you going to buy? ----你打算买点儿什么？
----I’m going to buy a comic book. ----我准备买本漫画书。
XIV 询问曾经做的事情：
1. ----Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday? ----你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了？
----I went to Wuhan. ----我去了武汉。
2. ----How did you go there? ----你怎么去的？
----I went by train. ----我坐火车去的。
3. ----What did you do there? ----你在那儿做了些什么？
----I went shopping. ----我去购物了。
XV 一般疑问句：
1. ----Is this your bedroom? ----这是你的卧室吗？
----Yes, it is. ----是的。
----Is your sister in the living room? ----你姐姐在客厅吗？
----No, she isn’t. / Yes, she is. ----不在。/ 在。
2. ----Is this your skirt? ----这是你的短裙吗？
----Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. ----是的。/ 不是。
3. ----Is your English teacher young? ----你的英语老师年轻吗？
----Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. ----是的。/不.她不年轻。
4. ----Are these / those / they cucumbers? ----这些/ 那些是黄瓜吗？----Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. ----是的。/ 不是的。
5. ----Is there a river in the park? ----公园里有一条小河吗？
----Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. ----有。/ 没有。
----Are there any bridges in your village? ----你们村子里有桥吗？
----Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. ----有。/ 没有。
6. ----Can I wear my new shirt today? ----我今天可以穿新衬衫吗？----Yes, you ca n. / No, you can’t. ----可以。/ 不可以。
7. ----Can you wash your clothes? ----你会洗衣服吗？
----Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. ----会。/ 不会。
8. ----Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? ----你的笔友住在上海吗？
----No, he doesn’t. He lives in Beijing. ----不.他住在北京。
9. ----Does she teach English? ----她教英语吗？
----No, she doesn’t. She teaches math. ----不.她教数学。
10. ----Did you read books yesterday? ----你昨天读书了吗？
----Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. ----读了。/ 没读。
XVII 其他：
1. ----What’s in the classroom? ----教室里有什么？
----A board, six lights, three fans, many desks and chairs.
----一块黑板、六盏灯.三把电扇和许多桌椅。
2. What about you? / How about you? ----你呢？
3. I like the white sweater with the green skirt. ----我喜欢这件白毛衣配这条绿短裙。
4. ----Whose is it? ---它是谁的？
----It’s mine / yours / his / hers. ----是我的。/ 你的。/ 他的。/ 她的。
5. ----What can you do? ----你会做什么？
----I’m helpful. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes. ----我很能干。我会扫地、洗盘子。
6. ----What’s your bedroom like? ----你的卧室是什么样儿的？
----There is a big closet and a new mirror. There are blue curtains.
----卧室里有一个大衣橱和一面新镜子。还有蓝色的窗帘。
全国大学英语四级考试流程及考生注意事项为了保证大学英语四级考试安全、顺利的进行，请各位考生熟悉以下流程和注意事项： 1、英语四级考试8：45考生进入考场 所有考生一律携带身份证、学生证和准考证进入考场。证件不全者，不得参加考试。考生进入考场后，调试耳机。 2、英语四级考试9：00迟到考生不得入场，监考员发答题卡1和卡2 考生用且只能用黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上填写姓名、准考证号，用2B铅笔涂黑相应的信息点;暂不填写答题卡2上试卷代号一栏;考生不得提前答题，否则按违规违纪处理，并报省教育考试院处理。 3、英语四级考试9：10考试正式开始，开始做试题第一部分 考生做试题第一部分“写作”，务必用黑色字迹签字笔答题。 4、英语四级考试9：35监考员发试题册 考生不得提前翻阅或改变试卷位置，否则按违规违纪处理，并报省教育考试院处理。 5、英语四级考试9：40开始做试题的第二部分 英语四级写作部分考试结束;考生打开试题册，开始做试题的第二部分“快速阅读理解”。 6、英语四级考试9：55收答题卡1 收卷期间考生不得答题，否则按违规违纪处理，并报省教育考试院处理。 7、英语四级考试10：00听力考试正式开始。 8、英语四级听力考试结束后，开始做试题的第四部分 英语四级听力考试结束后，请立即摘下耳机，否则按违规违纪处理，并报省教育考试院处理;考生开始做试题的第四部分。 9、英语四级11：20考试结束 英语四级考试结束，考生立即停止答题，不离开座位，待监考教师收齐试卷、清点考试材料无误并同意考生离场后，考生方可退场。
10、考生不得提前退场和交卷 英语四级考试过程中，考生不得提前退场，包括提前交卷，否则按违规违纪处理，并报省教育考试院处理。 11、考生进入考场需携带2B铅笔和黑色签字笔，不得携带其它材料 考生进入考场不得携带的材料如书本、纸张、书包、录音器材、电子记事本和通讯工具(含BP机、对讲机和手机等)均不得带入考场，否则按违规违纪处理，并报省教育考试院处理。 12、本次考试的题型分为六部分，第一部分作文的题目在答题卡1上，其余五部分的题目在试题册上;考试材料包括：试题册、答题卡1和答题卡2;考试分A、B卷。
全国英语等级考试(pets)五级样题 Section I: Listening Comprehension This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are three parts in this section, Part A , Part B and Part C.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first answer the questions in your test booklet, not on the ANSWER SHEET. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 5 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started. Part A You will hear a conversation between a student, Mr. Wang, and his tutor, Dr. Wilson. As you listen, answer Questions 1 to 10 by circling True or False. You will hear the conversation ONLY ONCE. You now have 60 seconds to read Questions 1-10.1. Dr. Wilson and Mr. Wang have met before. TRUE / FALSE2. Wang prefers to live with an English family. TRUE / FALSE3. Wang intends to study how computer is used
1、词汇pets1－5级的词汇要求是1000－7500词。学习这些词汇时应掌握大纲词汇表所列词汇的音标，词素分析，词性，英文例句，相关词组和短语以及派生词。 语言记忆规律告诉我们，对语言加工的程度越深记忆就越深刻。 所以学习词汇时要学习每一个单词的方方面面从而加深记忆；一切语言输入必须是有意义的，音必须在词中学，词必须在许多不同的句子语境中去学。因此我们学习的例句不仅能让我们了解单词的用法还可以帮助记忆单词本身。个人兴趣也会影响人的记忆，我们学习的例句应与我们的现实生活紧密联系，这样可以提高学习兴趣，接触活的语言。 2、大纲中规定的考试项目包括听力、语言知识应用、阅读理解、写作和口语等五部分。这五部分内容就是pets书面考试的四种题型和口试。 听力部分要求掌握考试大纲所列的功能意念表和语言技能表，详细了解各种听力能力的标准和培养方法，然后进行相应的练习；考试前做一些与pets考试出题形式和试题结构一致的模拟训练题。平时应利用一切机会多听，包括对教材内容的精听和各种英语广播节目的泛听；了解时事、关注社会热点，扩大知识面等对提高听力能力都有帮助。 总的来说，语言知识运用部分体现在完形填空这种题型上。它是综合考查应试者英语水平的题型。针对此种题型，我们应分别从词汇、语法和语篇层次上学习应对方法，提高对连贯性和一致性等语段特征的掌握和对一定语境下规范的语言成分的掌握。每部分复习完后应做一些相应的练习题。个别级别的本部分还保留有语法填空题，那是我国的英语学习者的拿手好戏。 阅读理解部分全面介绍了大纲规定的阅读能力的构成和培养，包括 （1）理解主旨要义； （2）理解文中具体信息； （3）根据上下文推测生词的词义； （4）进行有关的判断、推理和引申； （5）理解文中的概念性含义； （6）理解文章的结构以及单词之间、段落之间的关系； （7）快速阅读较长的文字材料，获取有关信息； （9）区分观点、论点和论据； 写作在pets考试中被称作语言产出能力的一种，也就是以书面的形式与他人交流的能力。我们从选词造句，连句成段和连段成篇等方面全面学习英语写作基础知识和现实交际所需的各种实用文体的写作。 还应掌握优秀文章的写作技巧，进行适当的写作练习是最终提高写作能力的必由之路。 口语部分，我们应详尽了解各种功能意念在口语表达中的运用，以及pets口试的三个部分，即考生与口试教师的交流、两个考生的相互交流和每个考生的连续表达及两个考生的相互提问的试题形式、考查内容和应试技巧。平时还应有意识地参加一些英语交际活动。在实际工作中验证各种表达方式的交际效果和自己利用外语完成一定任务的能力。 pets是一种新型的考试，我们参加的目的是测试自己的英语应试能力，我们的学习应围绕这一中心，但是我们多年来积累起来的一些教与学的方法和技巧也有它继续存在的合理性，因为目前在短时间内测试语言水平还要靠考试这种形式。 全国英语等级考试复习辅导（二）
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】 PETS5考试大纲 第五级考试由笔试试卷和口试试卷组成。 笔试试卷（140分钟）分四部分：听力、英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作。口试试卷（15分钟）分三节考查考生的口语交际能力。 笔试和口试都使用英文指导语。 （一）听力 该部分由A、B、C三节组成，考查考生理解英语口语的能力。 A节（10题）：考查考生理解具体和抽象信息的能力。要求考生根据所听到的一段500-600词的对话或独白，判断10个陈述句的正误。录音材料只播放一遍。 B节（10题）：考查考生理解细节、事实、要点、观点、态度等的能力。要求考生根据所听到的三段平均300词左右的对话或独白的内容，从每题所给的4个选择项中选出最佳选项。每段录音材料只播放一遍。 C节（10题）：考查考生理解并记录主要信息的能力。要求考生根据所听到的一段对话或独白（约800词）的内容，回答问题或补全不完整的句子。录音材料播放两遍。 问题不在录音中播放，仅在试卷上印出。 听力考试进行时，考生将答案划或写在试卷上；听力部分结束前，考生有五分钟的时间将试卷上的答案涂或誊写到答题卡1上。该部分所需时间约为35分钟（含誊写或转涂时间）。 （二）英语知识运用 该部分不仅考查考生对诸如连贯性和一致性等语段特征的辨识能力，还考查考生对用于一定语境中规范的语言成分的掌握，这些规范的语言成分主要是词汇和语法结构。 共20小题。在一篇250－300词的文章中留出20个空白，要求考生根据短文内容填空，使补足后的文章意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。其中约有12题考查语法和语段结构，8题考查词汇。该部分所需时间约为15分钟。考生在答题卡1上作答。 （三）阅读理解 该部分由A、B、C三节组成，考查考生理解书面英语的能力。 文章广泛地选自近期发表的文字材料，其形式与内容都是真实的。该部分中各篇文章的长度根据其题型要求从400词至850词不等。总阅读量约3000词。 A节（15题）：考查考生对文章主旨要义和细节信息的理解能力。要求考生根据所提供的3篇文章的内容（各长400－500词），从每题（一篇文章有五题）所给的4个选择项中选出最佳选项。
全国英语四级考试方法和技巧（实用篇） 一．听力 1．短对话 ①.答案往往在后半人的话语中（带有转折词、原因词、总结性的 ），重点也会引申推出选项答案。 ②.从答案选项中推敲，往往关键词听到与材料一致的， 很可能是陷阱（答案往往是总结、规纳性、替换词、意思一致性） ③.场景考点（每年必考），即听关键词（材料中心词往往对应于相应的 场合）比如，看电影想到影剧院，吃、点菜想到餐馆，时间飞机定票等 想到机场更多得自己不断总结此类关键词。 以后便能条件反射迅速选出答案 总结：听懂抓住重点部分信息，关键中心词必须会把握（语气、转折性 、总结性词等后为主），答案以同义词转换 +意思一致，不改变义反映。切忌无中生有，凭主观来选择。 实在是没听懂或没把握住意思和中心词，看选项来确定（同词不选， 与对话内容无关不选，意思和其他完全不一致排除，带大写性关键词 独一的也不选） 更多在于根据真题总结，以上尽为参考和练习 (充分利用时间提前看题为之重要 ) 2．短文 正题：听到什么与选项对应，意思不变情况下往往是答案 此类型关键就是一个能听及时，准确，把握此特点那听到什么与选项 一致就是答案；另一点误区选项意思与文章无关、无中生有、作者主 观臆断、某一选项与其他选项无关、相差太大往往是误区项；还有一 点题目是按照文章顺序来的，答案也往往顺着题目来的。 总结重点：关键性、重点和中心词必须听到，听之前各选项一定有所 了解，确定中心词并带着它有针对性去听文章。更多在于自己的总结 ，以上仅为参考和供练习。 3 填词 听之前有所了解文章大意， 第一遍听把单一性词填个大概并写点第一句关键意思和单词 ;第二遍完全填满单词并附带着写下第一长句， 确定和大概写出第二、三句长句关键词 ; 第三遍校对单词，并尽量补满长句。 更多在于自己的总结和听写的练习。 二．仔细阅读 1. 做之前花一、二分钟了解大意思（必要） CET4知识点
全国外语水平考试PETS5大纲
PETS5考试大纲 第五级考试由笔试试卷和口试试卷组成。 笔试试卷（140分钟）分四部分：听力、英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作。口试试卷（15分钟）分三节考查考生的口语交际能力。 笔试和口试都使用英文指导语。 （一）听力 该部分由A、B、C三节组成，考查考生理解英语口语的能力。 A节（10题）：考查考生理解具体和抽象信息的能力。要求考生根据所听到的一段500-600词的对话或独白，判断10个陈述句的正误。录音材料只播放一遍。 B节（10题）：考查考生理解细节、事实、要点、观点、态度等的能力。要求考生根据所听到的三段平均300词左右的对话或独白的内容，从每题所给的4个选择项中选出最佳选项。每段录音材料只播放一遍。 C节（10题）：考查考生理解并记录主要信息的能力。要求考生根据所听到的一段对话或独白（约800词）的内容，回答问题或补全不完整的句子。录音材料播放两遍。 问题不在录音中播放，仅在试卷上印出。 听力考试进行时，考生将答案划或写在试卷上；听力部分结束前，考生有五分钟的时间将试卷上的答案涂或誊写到答题卡1上。该部分所需时间约为35分钟（含誊写或转涂时间）。 （二）英语知识运用 该部分不仅考查考生对诸如连贯性和一致性等语段特征的辨识能力，还考查考生对用于一定语境中规范的语言成分的掌握，这些规范的语言成分主要是词汇和语法结构。 共20小题。在一篇250－300词的文章中留出20个空白，要求考生根据短文内容填空，使补足后的文章意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。其中约有12题考查语法和语段结构，8题考查词汇。该部分所需时间约为15分钟。考生在答题卡1上作答。 （三）阅读理解 该部分由A、B、C三节组成，考查考生理解书面英语的能力。 文章广泛地选自近期发表的文字材料，其形式与内容都是真实的。该部分中各篇文章的长度根据其题型要求从400词至850词不等。总阅读量约3000词。 A节（15题）：考查考生对文章主旨要义和细节信息的理解能力。要求考生根据所提供的3篇文章的内容（各长400－500词），从每题（一篇文章有五题）所给的4个选择项中选出最佳选项。 B节（5题）：考查考生对诸如连贯性和一致性等语段特征的理解。本部分内容为一篇长750－850词的文章，其中有5段文字为空白，文章后有6段文字，要求考生根据文章内容从6段文字中选择能分别放进文章中5个空白处的5段。 C节（10题）：考查考生使用略读或掠读的方法识别具体信息的能力。要求考生根据所提供的1篇文章（750－850词）的内容，完成10道选择搭配题。
公共英语等级考试pets4级真题训练Part C In the following article,some sentences have been removed.For Questions51——55,choose the most suitable one from the list[A]——[G]to fit into each of the numbered gaps.There are two extra choices, which you do not need to use.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET. On the north bank of the Ohio River sits Evansville,Ind.,home of David Williams,52,and of a riverboat casino(a place where gambling games are played).During several years of gambling in that casino,Williams, a state auditor eaming$35,000a year,lost approximately$175,000.He had never gambled before the casino sent him a coupon for$20worth of gambling. He visited the casino,lost the$20and left.On his second visit he lost$800.The casino issued to him,as a good customer,a"Fun Card", which when used in the casino earns points for meals and drinks,and enables the casino to track the user's gambling activities.For Williams,those activities become what he calls"electronic heroin." (51)In1997he lost$21,000to one slot machine in two days.In March 1997he lost$72,186.He sometimes played two slot machines at a" time,all night,until the boat docked at5a.m.,then went back aboard when the casino opened at9a.m.Now he is suing the casino,charging that it should have refused his patronage because it knew he was addicted. It did know he had a problem. In March1998,a friend of Williams's got him involuntarily confined to a treatment center for addictions,and wrote to inform the casino of Williams's gambling problem.The casino included a photo of Williams among those of banned gamblers,and wrote to him a"cease admissions" letter.
Unit 1 Greetings and Introductions 问候与介绍 Dialogues 1 Ann and Joe meet each other for the first time. Ann: How do you do? Joe: How do you do? Ann: My name is Ann. Joe: I am Joe. Ann: Glad to meet you. Joe: Glad to meet you, too. Ann: I’m afraid I must be going now. Joe: See you tomorrow. 2 Ann and her friend Carter meet Mr. Bush at the airport. Ann: Excuse me. Are you Mr. Bush from England? Mr. Bush: Yes, I am. May I have your name? Ann: Sure. My name is Ann Taylor. How do you do? Mr. Bush: How do you do? Ann: May I introduce Mr. Carter to you? Mr. Bush: Yes, please. Ann: Mr. Bush, this is Mr. Carter. Mr. Carter, this is Mr. Bush. He is from England. Carter: Pleased to meet you! Mr. Bush: Pleased to meet you, too! 3 Bill and Susan meet each other. Bill: Good morning, Susan. Susan: Morning, Bill. How are you? Bill: Fine, thank you. And you? Susan: Me too, thank you. How about your sister Lily? Bill: She is fine, but she is very busy. Susan: Please give my best wishes to her. Bill: I will.
2019年全国英语等级考试四级(pet-4)阅读理解试题 41. A method of parent-teacher communication NOT mentioned or referred to by the author is_______. [ A ] home training [ B ] demonstration lesson [ C ] parent-teacher interviews [ D ] new progress report forms 42. It can be reasonably inferred that the author_______. [ A ] thinks that teachers of this generation are inferior to those of the last generation [ B ] is satisfied with present relationships between home and school [ C ]feels that the traditional program in mathematics is slightly superior to the development program [ D ] feels that parent-teacher interviews can be made much more constructive than they are at present 43. The author’s primary purpose in writing this passage is to_______. [ A ] improve the teaching of mathematics [ B ] tell parents to pay more attention to the guidance of teachers in the matter
全国公共英语等级考试(PETS)五级模拟题第一部分听力 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的［A］、［B］、［C］三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例如，你将听到以下内容： M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is? W：Yes，it’s nine fifteen. 请看选项： How much is the shirt? ［A］￡19.15. ［B］￡9.15. ［C］￡9.18. 衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择［B］项，并在试卷上将其标出。 Answer:［A］ ［B］■［C］ 1. Where are they talking? ［A］In a post office. ［B］In a restaurant. ［C］In a bank. 2. What does the man want to do? ［A］To have tea. ［B］To see father. ［C］To talk to Ella.
3. For whom is the man making tea and coffee? ［A］Lucy. ［B］The man himself. ［C］Some guests. 4. What are the two speakers talking about? ［A］A tea house. ［B］A hotel. ［C］A restaurant. 5. What’s the man going to do? ［A］Buy some bread. ［B］Go back home. ［C］Ask for directions. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的［A］、［B］、［C］三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。摘自考试吧 https://www.doczj.com/doc/9715297517.html,/ 听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。 6. When does this conversation take place? ［A］In the middle of a vacation. ［B］At the end of a term. ［C］Before the exams. 7. Where do the speakers plan to go? ［A］To a concert. ［B］To a party. ［C］To a film.
2019年全国英语等级考试四级全真预测卷听力(4) Part A Henrv Alfred Kissinger was born in Germany of Jewish nationality on May 27，1 923．He came to the United States in l938 and became a US citizen in l943．He served in the US Army in World War II from1943 to 1946．He studied political science at Harvard University and got his doctoral degree there．He also taught there from l954 until l969．He was a unique teacher and admired by his students．Dr KissirIger entered government service in l969 and eventually became the most celebrated American Secretarv of State since Thomas Jefferson．He was chief foreign policy advisor and Secretary of State to Presidents Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford．Among Kissinger’s achievements were the restoration of US relations with the People’s Republic of China and the arrangement—by“shuttle diplomacy”一0f a cease- fire between the Israelis and the Arabs in the Arab-Israeli War of 1973．He also negotiated a cease-fire in Vietnam and was awarded Nobel Peace Prize for l 973 for his role in US troops withdrawing from Vietnam．Part B Today’s lecture will include the most outstanding achievements in biology as it relates to the medical sciences．Earlv in Greek history，Hippocrates，who lived from 460 to 370 BC，began to study the human body and to apply scientific methods to the problems of diagnosis and the treatment of diseases．He kept careful records of symptoms and treatments，indicating the
全国英语等级考试pets5级历年真题阅读 2016下半年全国英语等级五级pets5考试备考正在进行中，网提供全国英语五级pets5级历年真题并进行汇总，希望能帮助大家顺利备考! Part C Answer Questions 71 to 80 by referring to the following four articles concerning mental illness. Answer each question by choosing A, B, C, or D and mark it on ANSWER SHEET 1. Note : When more than qne answer is required, these may be given in any order. Some choices may be required more than once. Remember: A = Article A B = Article B C = Article C D = Article DWhich article ( s)... reveals the gender difference in suicide rate? 71.______ point out that youths with mental illness have not received adequate treatment? 72.____73.____ argues that how the public treat the people with mental illness has a di— rect effect on their recovery? 74. reports on the appalling percentage of the mentally ill in Canada’S pop— ulation? 75. says that there is a high correlation between suicide and mental illness? 76. find that mental iUness has mad e Canada’S economy less productive? 77.78. says that organizations aye recommended to practice stress manage- ment? 79. I calls public attention to the unfair treatment of the mentally ill? 80. A
2011年三段对话/独白 1. JoAnn: Don, you have been a strong advocate for teacher and student rights; you wrote about the politics of education in Testing Is Not Teaching(2002). How have things changed since you first wrote about writing in the1970s? Don: In my report to the Ford Foundation in 1976, I documented how the government f unded no research in the teaching of writing. It was appalling how little opportunity there was to research the second R. I actually got the first grant from the government in 1978for my study in Atkinson, New Hampshire. There was also a cover story by Newsweek with the title, “Why Johnny Can’t.” That was around 1977,as I recall. So there was a burst of energy for writing in the early 80s. The National-writing Project expanded dramatically,and there was more research money for studying writing. Even Ronald Reagan allowed funds to go to writing and its improvement; I was on his panel for excellence. I’ve learned that Ame rican educator sand the government can maintain focus on a subject area for only so long. In the early 90s and continuing to the present, testing and accountability have become a major focus. They have become almost like curricula in their own right. They steal the focus from learning and—more particularly—from writing. JoAnn: What impact have federal mandates had on our schools? What has this meant for the teaching of writing? Don: Testing and the emphasis on reading have stolen large blocks of time from writing. Writing requires human power and time to evaluate whatever is submitted. Reading, on the other hand, is much cheaper to assess. The No Child Left Behind Act is all about reading. The authors of the bill didn't realize just how much writing creates a different reader. Writing is the making of reading. People who construct things know far better how to take those things apart.[The federal mandates want us to believe that] it is much more important to find out if children are good receivers of informa tion, rather than good senders of information. In short,we don’t want their ideas, but we do want to know if they can get the right answer about the information they should understand. In sum, from a political standpoint,we don’t really want to know if the y can write with a voice that has idea sand facts to support those ideas. JoAnn: What can teachers do when they find they have less time for writing? Don: Teachers should band together asking lots of questions, both orally and in writing. They need to ask questions like:? How important is writing in relation to reading?? Do you think it is equally important for children to know how to send information, as well as to receive it?? Do you think writing is a medium for learning to think? Why or why not?? Do we, in fact, want our children to be thinkers who come up with original ideas? If so, how can we assess that?? Most professional writers read,interview, make outlines, take notes, and then write. Why is it that children are denied the very tools and opportunities that professional writers use when taking tests or following test prompts?To show how important the medium of writing is, we should put our questions in writing, then call for an appointment to have good dialogue with administrators, and policy makers. Of course, we need to have dialogue among ourselves about these matters first. Donald Graves(Continued from page 1)[The federal mandates want us to believe that] it is much more-important to find out if children are good receivers of information,rather than good senders of information. In short, we don't want their ideas, but we do want to know if they can get the right answer about the information they should understand. 2. The epitome of a Victorian gentleman, Frederick Selous was a hunter, naturalist and conservationist who explored vast areas of Southern Africa and made valuable biological observations.Frederick Courtenay Selous was born in 1851 to a London Stock
全国英语等级考试PETS考试流程 （一）关于考试指导语和题目用语 为了让考生发挥应有的水平，在PETS一、二级的笔试中听力、英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作的指导语都是中文的。此外，为避免考生直接挪用试题中的语言，写作和口试试题也有可能是中文的，但口试中口试教师的口头说明仍使用英文。在PETS三、四、五级的考试中，笔、口试的指导语都将使用英文。在三、四级写作题中所提供的引导性材料可能会涉及到少量的中文。 （二）关于答题卡和登分卡的使用 PETS各级别的考试都有其特别设计的答题卡和登分卡。笔试中，使用的是用于光电阅读器（OMR）评分的客观题答题卡和用于人工阅卷的主观题答题（阅读器登分）卡。四、五级的客观题答题卡在机器阅读前，有部分题目也需要人工评阅。 口试使用的是口试成绩登分卡。口试开始前考生在卡上填好自己的考号等有关信息，口试结束时口试教师在卡上填上考生的口试成绩。 *包括翻译题（阅读理解部分B节）的作答和评分。 （三）关于答题时间PETS各级别的答题时间分配如下表所示：
单位：分钟一级二级三级四级五级 听力20 20 25 30 35 英语知识运用20 25 15 15 20 阅读理解30 35 40 60 50 写作20 40 40 35 35 笔试（共）90 120 120 140 140 口试（共）8 10 10 12 15 （四）关于笔试试卷的采分点（原始赋分） PETS每一级别各部分的采分点（原始赋分）如下表所示。除特殊情况外，原则上每题一分，括号内的数字表示各部分的题量。 一级二级三级四级 五级 听力25（25）20（20）25(25) 25（20）30（30） 英语知识运用25（25）35（35）20(20) 20（20）20（20） 阅读理解20（20）20（20）35*(20) 35**(25) 35***（30） 写作13(3+1) 35(10+1) 30(1+1) 20（1）25（1） 笔试（合计）83 110 110 100 110