新课标高二英语必修5第一单元测试题班级__________姓名__________座号__________得分__________
I.单项填空
1. In some Muslin countries, women do not _______their faces in the public.
A. reveal
B. uncover
C. expose
D. disclose
2. If I take this medicine twice a day, it should _____my cold.
A. recover,
B. hold
C. restore
D. cure
3. The boy is often found _____in reading books.
A. absorbs
B. is absorbed
C. absorbing
D. absorbed
4. My watch has stopped. Can you get it ______ for me?
A. to go
B. going
C. go
D. gone
5. ___to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.
A. Determined
B. Be determined
C. Having determined
D.To be determined
6. Don’t trust such people ___ praise you to your face.
A. who
B. that
C. which
D. as
7. The students expected ____ more reviewing classes before the exam.
A. there to be
B. there are
C. there being
D. there to have
8. You shouldn’t keep silent when ____
A. speaking
B. spoken to
C. spoken
D. speaking to
9. The storms did a lot of _____and caused some______.
A. damage, deaths
B. damages, deaths
C. damage, deaths
D. damages, death
10. With a lot of difficult problems_____, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
A. settled
B. settling
C. to settle
D. being settling
11. After being ____,he was told he was suffering from cancer.
A. checked
B. tested
C. examined
D. treated
12. It rained for two weeks, completely _____ our holiday.
A. ruined
B. to ruin
C. ruining
D. to ruining
13. Th e way he suggests to us doesn’t make______
A. difference
B. opinions
C. use
D. sense
14. She felt rather _______that she should drive the car at such a___________ speed.
A. frightening, frightening
B. frightened, frightened
C. frightening, frightened
D. frightened, frightening
15. Cleaning women in big cities get _____ by the hour.
A. pay
B. paying
C. paid
D. to pay
II.完形填空
A successful scientist is generally a good observer. He makes full 16 of the facts he observes. He doesn’t accept ideas which are not 17 on obvious facts, and therefore refuses to accept authority(权威) as the only 18 for truth. He always 19
ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them.
The rise of 20 science may perhaps be considered to 21 as far back as the 22 of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher(哲学家) of Oxford, who live 23 the years 1214 and 1292. He was probably the first in the middle 24 to suggest that we must learn science 25 observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself 26 many important discoveries.
Galileo, however, who lived more than 300 years later (1564-1642), was the greatest of several g reat men, 27 in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began by 28 to show how many important 29 could be discovered by observation. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more 30 towards the earth than small ones, 31 Aristotle said so. But Galileo, going to the 32 of the leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two 33 stones and proved Aristotle was wrong. It was Galileo’s 35 of going direct to Nature, and proving our 35 and theories by experiment, that has led to all the discoveries of modern science.
16. A. use B. time C. speed D. trust
17. A. worked B. based C. lived D. written
18. A. reason B. cause C. advice D. result
19. A. thinks B. checks C. has D. learn
20. A. natural B. physical C. ancient D. modern
21. A. date B. keep C. look D. take
22. A. study B. time C. year D. birth
23. A. both B. each C. between D. among
24. A. schools B. ages C. days D. countries
25. A. in B. with C. on D. by
26. A. did B. made C. took D. gave
27. A. who B. when C. that D. where
28. A. ways B. degrees C. levels D. chance
29. A. truths B. problems C. people D. subjects
30. A. slowly B. rapidly C. lightly D. heavily
31. A. although B. because C. when D. If
32. A. place B. foot C. top D. ceiling
33. A. big B. small C. equal D. unequal
34. A. spirit B. skill C. theory D. discovery
35. A. plans B. opinions C. world D. Ability
III.单词拼写（根据句意及所给首字母写出正确的单词）
36. The bell rang, a________the end of the class.
37. The hurricane lasted a week,causing millions of d__________.
38. The new railway station under c___________will be completed by the end of the year.
39. It is Mary rather you who is to b_________for the accident.
40. Mary is advised to have her eyes e__________ without delay.
41. A_____________the conference is a great honour to him.
42. It took the firemen ten hours to bring the fire under c_____________.
43. You must be very careful to h____________ such a complex case.
44. It is said that the a___________people have been separated from others.
45. Tom is so c____________ a driver as never causes accidents.
IV.完成句子翻译。
46. 那位退休工人建议我多喝开水。
The _________worker advised me to drink more ___________water.
47.他脸上失望的表情表明计划下个月的旅行已被取消。
The _____________look on his face suggested the trip __________for next month has been called off.
48. 令母亲担心的是，我昨天在足球比赛中摔伤了右腿。
To his mo ther’s great worry,I ________ _________in the right leg in the match yesterday.
49. 在这个工厂，工人是按计件拿工资的。
In the factory,the workers get ________ _______the piece.
50. 他父亲写的科学书籍很畅销
The science book ________ _______his father sells well.
51. 如果伤口继续暴露在外面，它就会感染的。
If the wound remained ___________,it will get ___________.
52. 输了比赛的那个男孩在埋头看书。
The boy ___________ in the match was ___________ in reading books.
53. 接受医生检查的那个女孩患了重病。
The girl _________ __________the doctor suffered from a bad illness.
54. 我们学校东边的那条被污染的河整天发出难闻的气味。
The ___________river _________to the east of our school smells_______all day. 55. 当他听说了偶然中发现的这种物质时，这位教授感到异常激动。
________about the substance__________by accident,the professor felt most________. V.书面表达
汤姆因在学校使用手机被学校处分，他感到很困惑，写信给你求助。请根据以下结构提示给汤姆回信。开头结尾已给出。
Beginning: Your letter reached me yesterday.It said in your letter that…….. Paragraph 1: 手机的优点：联系便捷
Paragraph 2: 带手机上学存在的问题：干扰教学，有害学习和健康
Ending: It is right for school to prevent you from using cellphones in school.
单项选择答卡
A B C D A B C D A B C D
A B C D
1○○○○6○○○○11○○○○16○○○○2○○○○7○○○○12○○○○17○○○○3○○○○8○○○○13○○○○18○○○○4○○○○9○○○○14○○○○19○○○○5○○○○10○○○○15○○○○20○○○○
A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D 21○○○○26○○○○31○○○○36○○○○22○○○○27○○○○32○○○○37○○○○23○○○○28○○○○33○○○○38○○○○24○○○○29○○○○34○○○○39○○○○25○○○○30○○○○35○○○○40○○○○
1---5 CDDBA 6---10 DABAC 11---15 CCDDC
16. 选A。Make use of 利用; 使用；make full use of 充分利用。
17. 选B。Be based on/upon 以…为基础；基于…
18. 选A。Reason 能够对一个事物的发生或它的性质作出解释的东西；cause
是导致一个事物发生的条件或原因。根据句子意思，是指“不能接受某种权威来说明真理的合法性”，应用reason.
19. 选B。check. v. 证明无误, 核对无误。意思最恰当。
20. 选D。根据下文的内容，modern science “现代科学”意思最恰当。
21. 选A。Date back 词组，意为“回溯至”。
22. 选B。Time n. 这里指“时代，年代”。
23. 选C。between与and连用，表示“在。。。和。。。之间”。
24. 选B。The Middle Ages n.中世纪；中古时代。（文中没有大写，应该是编辑错误。）
25. 选B。[表示使用的工具, 手段]用with。例如：defend the motherland with
one's life用生命保卫祖国
26. 选B。Make, do 与名词有固定搭配关系：
do :bedroom, one’s best, one’s duty, favour, harm, good, shopping, …
make: discovery, appointment, arrangements, a bed, a change, a decision,…
27. 选A。Who 引导了一个省略的定语从句修饰great men。完整的从句是
who lived/was in …
28. 选B。by degrees 词组，相当于副词，意为：逐渐地。
29. 选A。根据上文意思，应为：truths. 事实, 真理, 原理
30. 选B。Rapidly. Adv. 快，迅速地。意思最恰当。
31. 选B。根据句子意思，应为because conj. 因为
32. 选C。Top .n. 顶，顶端。Leaning. adj. 倾斜的。Tower. N. 塔, 城堡。
33. 选D。Unequal. Adj. 不相等的；不对称的
34. 选A。science spirit 科学精神；world spirit时代精神, 世界潮流
35. 选B。opinion意为“观点”。
单词拼写
36. announcing 37. deaths 38. construction 39. blame 40. examined
41. Attending 42. control 43 handle 44. affected 45. cautious
完成句子翻译。
46. retired, boiled 47. disappointed, planned 48. got, worried 49. paid, by
50. written, by 51. exposed, infected 52. defeated, buried (absorbed, lost) 53, examined, by 54. polluted, lying, terrible 55.Hearing, discovered, excited
行文要素演练
Your letter reached me yesterday. It said in your letter that you were punished for using cellphones, which puzzled you.
There is no doubt that cellphones can bring us much convenience. We can keep in touch with friends and families wherever they are. Besides, the cellphone is a way to fun.
However, there are some problems with using cellphones. The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the class. It has been proved that often using
cellphones does harm to health. Another problem is that some students can spend too much time and money on cellphones and sending messages, which will result in bad results in study.
As a student, he should concentrate on study. It is right for school to prevent you from using cellphones lxvoip.
精心整理 高二英语必修五知识点整理 过去分词兼有动词、副词和形容词的特征，可以带宾语或受状语修饰。过去分词和宾语或状语一起构成过去分词短语。它在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语或状语。这节课讲解作定语、表语的用法。 1. 2. Thedoorremainedlocked. 过去分词作表语，相当于形容词，常见的有：
delighted,disappointed,astonished,interested,satisfied,surp rised,tired,worried,excited,married等。 过去分词作表语时，应注意与被动结构的区别。系表结构说明主语的 3. when 或 arty. ②表原因，相当于一个原因状语从句。 Exhausted,thechildrenfellasleepatonce.
Encouragedbythespeech,theyoungpeoplemadeuptheirmindstotakeu pthestruggle. ③表条件，相当于一个条件状语从句，有时过去分词前可用if等词 倒装句：
一、here,there,now,then,thus等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be,come,go,lie,run。 Theregoesthebell.铃声响了。 Thencamethechairman.主席来了。 用于 Seldomwashelateforclass.他很少上学迟到。 用于nosooner...than...,hardly...when...和notuntil...的句型中
HardlyhadIreachedthestationwhenthetrainleft.我刚到车站,火车就离开了。 Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanthephonerang.她刚离开,电话就响了。Notuntiltheteachercamedidhefinishhishomework.直到老师来，他 省略多见于非正式文体，尤其在对话中，省略是一种普遍的现象。英语中的省略一般说来有三个目的： 1．避免重复，减少累赘。省略的主要目的是避免重复，去掉不必要
Unit 2 The United Kingdom Ⅲ.单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子 1. Mr Smith our English teacher when she was sick. A. took the place of B. took place C. took his place D. in place of 2. The hotel has a restaurant for the guests’. A. comfort B. benefit C. convenience D. appreciation 3. Her health under the pressure of work. The doctor advised her to have a good rest. A. broke up B. broke down C. broke off D. broke away 4. The boy looked at me with a ______ expression. Maybe the explanation was quite . A. puzzled; puzzling B. puzzled; puzzled C. puzzling; puzzling D. puzzling; puzzled 5. When considering what to take, he an important factor: the weather. A. left over B. left out C. left behind D. left alone 6. The best solution to this task is to unite as many people as we can. A. undertaking B. performing C. accomplishing D. conducting 7. The main of this town is its beautiful springs. A. construction B. collection C. attraction D. building 8. The teacher our class four groups before we started the discussion. A. divided; up B. divided; into C. separated; into D. separated; from 9. Entering the classroom, Ifound Mary at the table and a composition. A. seated; writing B. seated; write C. seating; writing D. seating;
高二英语必修五Unit 5单词（人教版） aid n. & vt. 帮助；援助；资助 first aid （对伤患者的）急救 temporary adj. 暂时的；临时的 fall ill 生病 injury n. 损伤；伤害 bleed vi. & vt. (bled,bled)流血 △nosebleed n. 鼻出血；流鼻血 △sprain vt. 扭伤 △sprained adj. 扭伤的 ankle n. 踝（关节） choke vi. & vt. （使）噎住；（使）窒息cupboard n. 橱柜；衣柜 skin n. 皮；皮肤 △essential adj. 最重要的；不可缺少的； 本质的 organ n. 器官 △layer n. 层；层次 barrier n. 屏障；障碍（物） poison n. 毒药；毒害 vt. 毒害；使中毒 ray n. 光线；射线 complex adj. 复杂的 variety n. 变化；多样（化）；多变（性）liquid n. 液体 radiation n. 辐射；射线
mild adj. 轻微的；温和的；温柔的 mildly adv. 轻微地；温和地 pan n. 平底锅；盘子 stove n. 炉子；火炉 △heal vi. & vt. （使）康复；（使）化解tissue n. （生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸electric shock 触电；电休克 swell vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen) （使）膨胀；隆起 swollen adj. 肿胀的 △blister n. 水泡 vi. & vt. （使）起泡 △watery adj. （似）水的 △char vi. 烧焦 △nerve n. 神经；胆量 scissors n. (pl.) 剪刀 unbearable adj. 难以忍受的； 不能容忍的 basin n. 盆；盆地 squeeze vt. & vi. 榨；挤；压榨 squeeze out 榨出；挤出 over and over again 反复；多次 bandage n. 绷 in place 在适当的位置；适当 △ointment n. 药膏；油膏 △infection n. 传染；传染病；感染 vital adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的
人教版高二英语必修五Unit1单词练习题 及答案 Unit 1 bk 5 Great sientists（一） Step 1 wrds and phrases 特征，特性_________________ 镭 _________________ 照顾，护理________________ 科学的_________________ 结束，推断出_____________内科医生_________________ 分析 _________________ 传染的_________________ 揭露，暴露_________________ 打败，战胜_________________ 熟练的，专家_________________挑战_________________ 受害者_________________ 吸收，使专心_________________ 怀疑_________________ 询问_________________ 严重的，剧烈的_________________ 线索_________________ 预见，预知________________ 调查n.________________责备，谴责________________ 连接，联系________________ 命令，教导________________建筑物________________ 得出结论____________________ 将……和……联系起
__________________________ 除……之外，此外______________________对……严格的__________________________ Step 2 lead in Step 3 fast reading : true r false questins. 1.As a dtr, being able t attend Queen Vitria was an hnurable thing at that tie. 2.Althugh hlera uldn’t be ured, its ause was knwn t peple in the days f hn Snw. 3.hn Snw dubted the tw theries explaining hw hlera killed peple, s he did investigatin t test the. 4.The results wuldn’t have been s lear withut the ap hn Snw had drawn. 5.The plluted dirty water fr the river was t blae fr the disease. Step 4 detailed reading: read again and fill in the hart. Sientifi Reprt by hn SnThe prble Nbdy knew the _________ f the serius disease f __________. The ause Idea 1:
Unit 1 1.what do you know about great scientists? 2.high expectations are the key to everything 远 大的理想是开启万物的钥匙 3.face the music 面对命运对你的不公平 4.be absorbed in全神贯注于, 专心致志于 be lost in thought想得出神沉思于… be engaged in 从事于…忙于 be concentrated on 集中注意力… 5.一…就… The moment…瞬间 instant 立刻 the minute second 片刻 6.make a suggestion give an advice make the investigation 7.look into 调查看浏览 8.slow down 减缓 9.relate to 有关涉及 10.two athe deaths 另外两个死者 11.link to 有关联系 12.die out 灭绝 die of 死于 die from死于 13.his career came to an end 他的事业结束了14.develop a severe illness 染上很严重的疾病 15.make a new career 创立新的事业 16.apart from 除了… 17.two more example =another two另外两个 18.make a face 做鬼脸 make one’s way to 转向向…出发，朝…走去 make up one’s mind下定决心 make friends make the bed make sure确定 make room for为..腾空间 19.lead to 领导 20.only 修饰主语不倒装 状语要倒装 If only 但愿要是 Only if只有.. 要到装 Eg.: only if you use this way ,can you … 21.make sense 有意义讲得通 in a sense 有点.. make sense of 搞清楚弄明白 in no sense 绝不；不可能 22. at times 时不时有时 At a time 每一次 From time to time 时而不时的 At one time 曾经一度 For the time being 暂时 Ahead of time 提前 All the time 一直 At all times总是随时 At any time 无论何时 At no time 决不 Out of time 不合时宜的 23.suspect sb of do sth怀疑某人做某事 24.look into 调查 25.look ahead 向前看展望未来 26.look around for 参观四处看看 27. look away from 把目光…从移开 28.look back (at) 回顾回忆 29.look out (for) 留心当心 30.look up to 尊敬钦佩 31.look though 检查浏览 32.go down 下降 33.slow down 慢下来放慢速度 33.knock down 击倒 34.tear down 拆毁拆除 Unit 2 1.keep your eyes open 睁大你的眼睛 2.consist of由…组成 3.leave out省去不考虑遗漏 4.divide into 分成 https://www.doczj.com/doc/97110484.html,pare A with B 与…比
高二英语必修（5）测试试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。选择题包括第一部分和 第二部分；非选择题为第三部分。 2. 1—65题涂在答题卡上。A涂A; B涂B; C涂C; D涂D; E涂AB; F涂AC; G涂AD. 第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在 答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. A. /???? B./???? C./ ???? D. /???? A.? B. ? C.? D. ? 2. contribute A./k?n tr?b?t/ B. /k?n tr?bj?:t/ C./k?n tr?b?t/ D./k ?n tr?bj?:t/ remind A.? B.?? C.? D.?? A./sep? B. ?r?t/ C./s?pr? D.??r?t/ 第二节：情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一个空白处的最 佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Jack: Hi, Frank Frank：Hi, Jack Jack：: 6___ Frank：Yes, I have some books to read, but I can do it later Jack：I want you to do me a favor. Frank：go ahead 7_________ Jack：Professor Smith is coming this afternoon, I am expected to meet him at the airport, but I have an important meeting to go to Frank：I can do it for you. 8 Jack：He’s about your age, in his early thirties. Tall and hand some Frank：9______ Jack：Oh, about three o’clock, He is taking flight number 231 from
必修五英语笔记整理unit5 aid n. 帮助;助手;外援;辅助设备 vt. 帮助;救助;资助;促进 vi. 帮助 rescue vt. 营救，救援，使免遭损失;[法律] 非法劫回 n. 营救，救援;营救[救援]行动 assist n. 帮助;援助;机器助手;辅助装置 vt. 帮助;援助;帮助某人做某事;搀扶（某人）上下车 vi. 援助;出席;参加 help vt.& vi. 帮助;有助于，有利于 vt. 治疗;避免;招待（客人）;给…盛（饭、菜） n. 帮助;助手;补救办法;有用 vi. （在餐桌旁）招待，侍应，作仆人（或店员、服务员等） int. [呼救语]救命！ give/do first aid to sb 对某人进行急救 aid sb to do 帮助某人做某事 aid sb in/with n./doing 帮助某人做某事 with the help of=with the aid of 借助于 with sb’s help = with sb’s aid 在某人的帮助下 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 assist sb in doing 帮助某人做某事 assist sb in/with n. 帮助某人做某事 give/offer one’s aid 提供某人的帮助 come to one’s aid 伸出援助之手 in aid of 用以援助…，作为援助…之用 teaching aids 教学辅助;教学用具;教学辅助手段;教具;学具 medical aid 医疗救助 a hearing aid 助听器 cut off aid 中止援助 fall ill 生病;闹病;受病（强调短暂） be ill 抱病；害病；闹病；患病（强调长时间） fall in love with 爱上; 倾心（强调短暂） be in love with 与…恋爱，迷恋; 爱恋（强调长时间） injury n. 伤害，损害;受伤处;伤害的行为 be/get injured 受伤 essential adj. 必要的;本质的;基本的;精华的 n. 必需品;基本要素;必不可少的东西 It is essential that our pilots are given the best possible training.
能力提升 Ⅰ.阅读理解 My decision to travel around China lay merely with my curiosity about the place. Before coming here, China seemed alien to me—a place that I expected to be hugely dissimilar from my own British culture. After travelling from Beijing up to Xi'an, I wanted to challenge myself by choosing a smaller town—Xiahe, in Gansu Province. I arrived in Lanzhou at around 5 a．m., but there were no buses to Xiahe. I managed to spot a policeman and attempted to explain my destination to him in simple English, praying that he would understand. I wasn't sure that he did but I just followed him anyway as I had no choice. He took me on a bus and I didn't know where I was going.Luckily, I met a student who explained to me in English that the policeman was taking me to another bus station where I could take a bus to Xiahe. During this conversation a third man said he was also a policeman and would help me buy tickets. But as he was not in uniform, I was a little doubtful.The uniformed policeman told me it was OK to go with the third man, so I got off the bus with the so-called policeman who, at this point, disappeared and I was left in the middle of nowhere. I stood panicking. Around one minute later a police car came and stopped right by me. It was the un-uniformed policeman. I got into the car and he dropped me directly at the bus station, and helped me buy the ticket. This is one of many experiences that I have had in China. I realized that however different this culture was, there was one thing that would always stand out—kindness. In the west we seem to lack
人教版高中英语必修五知识点详解 Units 1-2 1. doubt doubt是高考中的高频考查词汇。doubt可作动词和名词，是新课标重点词汇。其命题角度为：①作动词时， 若为肯定句，后跟宾语从句,通常用if/whether引导，若为否定句，则通常用that引导。 ②doubt作名词时，通常用于There is no doubt that ...(毫无疑问）结构。2010年高考对doubt的考查还将集中 在其后跟从句时连接词的选择上，也有可能将doubt与其他动词或名词放在一起进行词义辨析。 2. expose expose是新课标要求掌握的单词，应重点掌握它的义项及常见用法，特别是be exposed to 句式，其中to为介词，后跟名词、代词和动名词；同时注意exposed to作后置定语和用于句首作状语的用法。另外，being exposed to结构用动名词形式作主语也是重点和难点，极易考查。 预测2010年命题方向为exposed to 作状语和定语的用法。 3. absorb absorb是新课标重点单词，重点掌握其“吸收（液体，热）；吸收，理解（知识）”的词义及其be absorbed in(全神贯注于……)的用法，易考点为该短语位于句首作状语和作后置定语两点，考生应能掌握be absorbed by(为某事物所吸引)；还应联系be engaged in, be devoted to, be involved in和be lost in等常见重点近义短语。 4. apart from apart from是常见介词短语，意为“除……之外”，考生应熟练掌握近义的词和短语：except, besides, in addition (to), other than, except for, except that, except when等。预测2010年高考会在单项填空题中直接考查或者会出现 在阅读理解题中。 5. available available是新课标重点单词，在近几年高考和各地的模拟考试中出现的频率极高，主要考点为：①词义(可得到的，可用的)。命题形式常为形容词词义辨析，如区分accessible, acceptable, sensible, favourite, average, convenient 等。②用法。be available to意为“可利用的”，be available for意为“使……可以享受某物;使……买得起某物”, 要了解二者的区别。 预测2010年高考命题会以考查词义或者形容词短语作后置定语为命题方向。 6. consist of consist of是近几年高考高频考查短语。①理解其词义“组成，构成”。②考查与其他近义词组的用法异同点。 如be made up of, be composed of, constitute, be formed of 等。考生要特别注意consist of要用主动形式表达， 不用系表结构。预测这一考点将成为2010年高考考查的重点，特别是用consisting of 作后置定语。 7. break down 由break构成的动词短语是历年高考命题的重点。考生必须明确break down的几个常见义项，根据不同的语 境加以判断。break down，break up, break off, break away, break in等，都要求考生熟知它们的常见义项，因为 命题时可能会对该短语直接考查，也可在短文中考查对其意义的理解。 8. only+状语（状语从句）位于句首构成部分倒装 这是考生必须熟练掌握的句式之一，以往的高考题中已多次考查到。倒装句式有多种情况，该句式为日常交 际中较常见的一种。特别提示：only只有强调状语或者状语从句才构成部分倒装，强调主语或宾语不用倒装。 预测该句式是2010年高考命题考查的重点。 重要词汇拓展 Unit 1 Great scientists 1. ____ n. 特征；特性 2. _____ vt.&vi. 结束；推断出→______ n. 结论 3. _____ vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫 4. ______ vt. 参加；出席；照顾；护理→_____ n. 参加；出席；侍从；看护 5. _____ vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光→_____ n. 暴露；揭穿；揭发 6. _____ vt.& n. 治愈；痊愈→______adj.可治愈的 ______ vt.& n. 控制；支配 8. _____ vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心→______adj. 被吸收的；全神贯注的 9. _____ adj. 严重的；严厉的；剧烈的 characteristic 2. conclude；conclusion 3. defeat 4. attend；attendance 5. expose；exposure 6. cure；curable 7. control 8. absorb；absorbed 9. severe 10. _____ vt. 宣布；通告→______n. 宣布；宣告；通知 11. ______ vt. 命令；指示；教导→_____ adj.有教育意义的；有指导意义的→_____n.指导；指示；指令→_____ n. 教师；讲师；指导员 12. _____ vt.&vi. 捐献；贡献；捐助→______n.贡献；奉献 13. _____ adj. 有创造力的；创造性的；独创的→______n.创造；创作 14. _____ adj. 热情的；热心的→______ n. 热心；热情
高二英语必修5 Unit1测试题及答案 Unit1 Great Scientists 单元测试题一．听力略二．单项填空 21 He suggests we ____ to the cinema at once, otherwise we ____ late. A must go; are B go ; will be C will go ; will be D would go ; are 22 The writer ___ his writing so that he forgot to have his lunch. A absorbed B was absorbed into C absorbed into D was absorbed in 23 The president ____ the new economic policy. A announced B told C informed D promised 24 _____ the injuries to his face, he broke both legs. A In addition to B Except C But D Except for 25 I don’t understand what you are talking about, would you ____ a little ? A explain you B express you C explain yourself D express yourself 26 Before using the machine, you must ____ carefully to these instructions . A join B join in C take part in D attend 27 Only in this way ___ to make progress with your English. A hoped B wished C liked D expected 28 Who is ____ the patient? Maybe his sister. A taking care B looking for C joining in D attending on 29. I had no idea when and where ________.. A. it happened B. does it happen C. it had happened D. had it happened 30 Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed to her? --- Yes, I gave it to her ____ I saw her. A while B the moment C suddenly D once 31 The ___ look on his face showed that h e hadn’t expected it . A astonished B astonishing C being astonished D having astonished 32 Do you still remember the chicken farm ___ we visited three months ago? A where B when C that D what 33. He ____ her to go to school, even though she did not want to . A advised B suggested C made D persuaded 34. Only when the war was over ____ return to his hometowns. A have the soldiers B the soldiers C the soldiers did D did the soldiers 35. I feel it is your husband who ____ for the spoiled child . A is to blame B is going to blame C is to be blamed D should blame
学校：______________ 班级：______________ 姓名：___________________ 学号：_________________ ____________________装_______________________________订_____________________________线___________________________红光中学2015-2016第一学期第一次阶段反馈 高一 年级 英语 学科 一 单项选择（每题1分，共20分） 1. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially _______ Father was away in France. A. as B. that C. during D. if 2. Some children were seen _______ in the garden all the morning. It must have been ______ who picked flowers. A. playing; they B. to play; they C. playing; them D. play; them 3. The missing boy was last seen ______ near the river. A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play 4. He is ____ man; you can get along well with him. A. a easy-going B. an easy-going C. an easy-gone D. an easy-go 5. There is a _____ table. Let's sit by it. A. three-legged B. three-leg C. three legged D. three-legging 6. I know nothing about the young lady______ she is from Beijing. A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides 7. With a lot of difficult problems _______, the newly- elected president is having a hard time. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled 8. -- I didn't mean_______ her. -- But talking like that means _______ her. A. to hurt; to her B. hurting; hurting C. to hurt; hurting D. hurting; to hurt 9. It's generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 10. Mr Wang as well as his children _____ fond of games. A. are B. is C. have D. has 11. That is the reason_____ he gave for his absence. A. because B. which C. what D. why 12. The stories about this secret person, ______ this is one example, are widely spread among people. A. about which B. whose C. of which D. from which 13. Nobody enjoys _____, so everyone_____ knowledge whenever possible. A. being looked down upon; picks up B. looking down upon; picks out C. to be looked down upon; picks out D. being looked down; picks up 14. To my disappointment, the computer I had ____ was out of work again.
必修5 Unit1 Great scientists Part 1. Warming up 1.explain 及物动词（vt.） 解释;说明;阐明[(+to)][+wh-][+(that)] He explained that he had been cheated. 他解释说他是上当受骗了。 Can you explain how the machine operates?你能解释一下这机器是如何运转的吗? Please explain this rule to me.请给我讲解一下这条规则。 不及物动词（vi.）解释;说明;辩解 I've got to explain about it. 我得解释一下此事。 2.characteristic n. 特征；特性Kindness is one of his characteristics. adj. 独特的I heard my friend’s characteristic laugh. be characteristic of sb./sth. 是.....的特性 Such bluntness is characteristic of him. 如此迟钝是他的特性。 3. Who put forward a theory about black holes? put forward 提出（建议等）；提名;提前，把时钟往前拨 He put forward a new plan. 他提出一个新计划。 May I put your name forward as a possible chairman of the committee?我能否提名你当委员会主席？[归纳拓展] put down 记下；镇压put out 关掉；熄灭 put aside 放在一边；储存；保留put off 推迟；延期 put up 建造；举起；张贴put on 穿上 put away 收好 选词填空 （put off, put up, put forward, put aside, put out） ①The plan that you _____ at the meeting is wonderful. ②Many tall buildings were _____ along the road. ③Firefighters have been called to _____ the fire in the city center. ④He has a little money to _____ for a rainy day. ⑤Don’t _____ until tomorrow what can be done today. Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending 1. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research how to prove a new idea 为“疑问词+不定式”结构，该结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。We haven’t decided where to go. 我们还没有决定去哪里。 The question is when to leave. 问题是什么时候动身。 2.draw a conclusion 得出结论 1）conclusion作名词，意为―结束，结论‖ come to/reach/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusion 最后
高中英语必修五练习题 Module 1 British English and American English 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共20分） 1、They are father and son, but strangely they have nothing in______. A. common B. total C. general D. particular 2、______ with people in the West, people in the East pay much attention to their families. A. Comparing B. Compared C. Compare D. To compare 3、My foot is very big, so they often ______ it ______ a little boat. A. compares; to B. compares; with C. compare; to D. compare; with 4、Although some people raised objections at the meeting, most of them were _____ the reform. A. in favour of B. in honour of C. instead of D. by means of 5、Samantha is very familiar _____British English. A. to B. in C. with D. for 6、The two cars are very _______ size and design. A. similar to B. similar in C. different from D. familiar with 7、——Does Callum have a new camera? ——Yes. In fact, it is quite similar ______ yours. A. as B. like C. to D. with 8、_____ her help, we were able to finish the work yesterday. A. Results in B. Brought in C. Introduced to D. Thanks to 9、He used ____ on the right in China in the past, but now he gets used ___ on the left in England. A. to drive; to drive B. to drive; driving C. to driving; to drive D. to drive; to driving 10、With the little boy leading the way, we had no difficulty ____ finding the old man’s house. A. to B. in C. with D. for 11、People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. ____, she is a great musician. A. After all B. As a result C. In other words D. As usual 12、You can ask him again if you like, but it won’t __ any difference ___you—he will still say no. A. take; to B. make; with C. make; to D. take; with 13、The play succeeded, ______ the fine cast. A. but for B. thanks to C. as a result D. now that 14、I like traveling, but it is hard to get ______ without a car. A. down B. out C. around D. along 15、The children have picked _______ the local accent. A. up B. out C. on D. off 16、——Sorry, I ______ to post the letter for you. ——Never mind. _______ it myself after school. A. forget; I’d rather post B. forget; I’m going to post C. forget; I’ll post D. forget; I’d better post 17、Which of the following is wrong? A. stand in line B. queue up C. stand in a queue D. stand in a line 18、The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes. A. bringing up B. referring to C. looking for D. trying on 19、The discovery of new evidence led to _______. A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught 20、The good result _____ the correct methods, that is, correct methods ______ good result. A. is due to; lead with B. is due to; lead to C. is due for; lead to D. leads to; are due for