八年级英语第八单元质量检测题
一、单选题
1. —does this pen belong to?
—It be Tom’s. I saw him use it.
A. Who; must
B. Who; can’t
C. Whose; must
D. Whose; can’t
2. —Dave, we will leave in 10 minutes. Are you ready?
—No, I our guidebook and towels yet.
A. don’t pack
B. didn’t pack
C. have packed
D. haven’t packed
3. I haven’t decided when a holiday yet.
A. took
B. taking
C. to take
D. take
4. young trees have been planted in this area.
A. Million of
B. Millions of
C. Several millions
D. Millions
5. Boys and girls, attention, please. Now let me tell you to the Bird Island.
A. how to get
B. what get
C. whose to get
D. where get
6. I’d like to introduce .
A. me
B. my
C. mine
D. myself
7. He’ll come to see you again two weeks.
A. ago
B. later
C. in
D. before
8. The noise outside makes him .
A. feel angrily
B. feel angry
C. to feel angry
D. feeling angry
9. Hurry up, you will be late for school.
A. or
B. but
C. so
D. and
10. I have got two apples. One is for you, is for my mother.
A. other
B. others
C. the other
D. another
11. —Miss Brown out all of her records?
—No, not yet.
A. Have; sold
B. Has; sold
C. Does; sell
D. Is; sell
12. —Is your father in now?
—No, he to Fan Changjiang Memorial with his friends.
A. has been
B. has gone
C. will go
D. went
13. —Do you know the Diaoyu Island?
—Sure. It China since ancient times.
A. belongs to
B. belonged to
C. has belonged to
D. is belonging to
14. I can’t find my notebook anywhere. I’m afraid I it.
A. lose
B. lost
C. have lost
D. was losing 15. The fans can’t wait to China.
A. come
B. to come
C. coming
D. came
16. The classic is very interesting and I can’t.
A. put it up
B. put on it
C. put it down
D. put off it
17. —Have you finished your work , Jane?
—Yes, I’ve done it .
A. already; yet
B. yet; already
C. yet; yet
D. since; already
18. —Would you like to eat?
—No, thanks. I’m full.
A. else something
B. else anything
C. something else
D. anything else
19. —Have you finished your work ?
—Yes, I have. I’ve finished it.
A. yet; already
B. already; yet
C. already; already
D. yet; yet
20. —What the number of the students in your school?
—About two thousand. A number of them from the countryside.
A. is; are
B. is; is
C. are; is
D. are; are
21. The boy has few friends at school, because he usually small things with others.
A. looks over
B. comes over
C. fights with
D. fights over
22. — Would yon like shopping with us ?
—I’d like to.But I’m busy my homework.
A. to go;to do
B. going;to do
C. to go;doing
D. going;doing
23. Li Yundi is playing in our city tonight.Let’s go and see the concert.
A. alive
B. live
C. living
D. lived
24. —Have you finished your homework yet?
—Yes. I it twenty minutes ago.
A. have finished
B. finished
C. will finish
D. had finished
25. —Look at these stamps. I them for five years.
—Wow, they are wonderful.
A. kept
B. have kept
C. have bought
二、完形填空
Ole Bull was a very famous violinist from Norway. He really 26 to play the violin, 27 his father thou ght that playing the violin wasn’t useful, so he sent him to university to study.
However, playing the violin 28 Ole Bull very much and to be a violinist was his dream. He didn’t want to
29 his dream. So he left university before he finished his 30 . And then he 31 all his time and energy practicing the violin. Unfortunately, his violin tutor wasn’t excellent,and his teaching didn’t suit him very
32 .So when it was time for him to start his 33 tour, he still couldn’t play the violin very well. What’s wors e, a newspaper critic (评论
员) criticized him and 34 him as an untrained violinist. The critic said,“ 35 he’s gold, he’s not ready to shine yet.”
Malaysia Airlines
(马
航) flight MH370
disappeared from
radar (雷
达) screens an ho
ur after it took off
on March 8. It ha
s 36 fo
r more than 3 months.
The plane may fall into the sea. China,Malaysia and many other countries have joined to search the 37 on t he sea. The relatives of the 227 passengers and 12 crew (乘务人员) are 38 good news from them.
How did the accident 39 ? It is said that the plane was attacked (攻
击) by the terrorists. Some think there may be something wrong with the plane,and others think the accident may be 4 0 by the mistake of the crew. However it is 41 to tell the reason because the plane hasn’t been found yet.
It may 42 some time to find the missing plane and even more time to get to know the truth of what happen ed. However,we can’t stop imagining what happened to the plane 43 it is found.
Whether the missing plane is found 44 not,the whole world should pay more attention to the people, especi ally at airports.
We hope these people on the plane will be 45 ,and they can get together with their family members.
三、阅读理
解 Are you interested in country music? I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars an d songs will take me to mountains and fields.
Country music is usually about everyday life and feelings. It’s the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and sim ple.
Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of the American countryside. Many of t he songs tell about the lives of farmers.
They talk about love, crops or death.
The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s,people played country songs on the radio, and they ma de them into records.
When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.
John Denver was one of America’s most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song “Take Me Home, Country Ro ads” is well-known and people still play it today.
46. Country music is usually about .
A.everyday life and feelings
B.farmers’ feelings
C.the lives of workers
47. Country music developed .
A.in John Denver’s city
B.in the Southern United States
C.in the Northern United States
48. People began to make country songs into records .
A.in the 1920s
B.in 1920
C.in the 1970s
49. Why did country music become popular in America?
A.Because city people liked the music.
B.Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.
C.Because country music talked about city p eople’s lives.
50. Who is famous for the song “Take Me Home, Country Roads” ?
A.A farmer in the countryside.
B.A person who m
oved to towns.
C.John Denver.
My name is Toby. I
’m eighty-
three years old now
. I once knew the gr
eatest man in Engla
nd. William Shakes
peare was his name.
I first met William near a big field of apple trees in the town named Stratford in October, 1579. He told me he was 15 years old. He was two years older than me. He had a sister, Joan, and two younger brothers, Gilbert and Richard. And the next ye ar he had another brother, Edmund. After William’s parents died, he and his sister lived with his mother’s brother. Then I be came his friend. We met nearly every day. We were friends for thirty years.
I once worked with him in the theatre, through the good times and the bad times. William was good at acting. He coul d make all kinds of people pleased. By 1592, he had became very famous. He was always busy day and night. I didn’t know when he slept. He not only acted in plays, but also wrote his own plays. In his whole life, William wrote 37 plays in all. He was the best playwright in England.
He wrote a play about love in 1595. It was Romeo and Juliet. He once used my name, Toby, in his play Twelfth Night. In this play, Sir Toby Belch was a big fat man. Queen Elizabeth the First watched this play on the 6th of January, 1601. She liked it.
William Shakespeare is dead now, of course. He has been dead for more than thirty years. There’s no singing, no danc ing or no plays. It isn’t like that in my young days. But I can still think－and remember when William and I were young, we had a good time in London, William and I...
51. Toby and William first met in .
A.1601
B.1595
C.1592
D.1579
52. Who was William’s youngest brother?
A.Gilbert.
B.Edmund.
C.Richard.
D.Joan.
53. In the second paragraph, the underlined word “playwright” means “a person who ”.
26. A. disliked B. preferred C. enjoyed D. decided
27. A. but B. though C. unless D. because
28. A. surprised B. impressed C. interested D. annoyed
29. A. make up B. end up C. grow up D. give up
30. A. courses B. matches C. homework D. research
31. A. cost B. paid C. spent D. volunteered
32. A. quickly B. terribly C. badly D. fine
33. A. concert B. speech C. show D. entertainment
34. A. hoped B. suggested C. regarded D. expected
35. A. When B. If C. Unless D. Since
36. A. found B. seen C. flown D. missed
37. A. plane B. terrorists C. ship D. Chinese
38. A. talking about B. waiting for C. listening to D. hearing
39. A. take B. happen C. come D. go
40. A. given B. met C. caused D. tried
41. A. hard B. easy C. wise D. true
42. A. spend B. take C. get D. waste
43. A. before B. after C. until D. as soon as
44. A. nor B. so C. and D. or
45. A. dangerous B. safe C. friendly D. bad
A.writes plays
B.performs in plays
C.watches plays
D.works in a theatre
54. Romeo and Juliet is a play about .
A.war
B.peace
C.love
D.friendship
55. From this text, we learn that William Shakespeare was the greatest in England.
A.writer
B.singer
C.dancer
D.actor
四、翻译根据汉语完成句子
56. 还有谁懂韩语?（else）——
knows Korean?
57. 他太饿了,迫不及待地用那么脏的手吃起来。（wait）
He is too hungry and such dirty hands.
58. 老师已经向我们介绍过那本新书了。(introduce)
The trecher the new book .
59. 我希望有一天能看到他现场演唱!(sing)
I hope to see him one day!
62. 纳什维尔因美国乡村音乐而闻名。(famous)
Nashville is American country music.
63. 健康比金钱和成功更重要。(important)
Health is than money and .
65. 这里很多人十多岁时就出国了。(ten)
Many people here went in their .
67. 这把吉他属于谁?(belong)
Whom does this guitar ?
68. 我过去经常和爸爸因琐事争吵。（use）
I quarrel with my father over small things.
69. 听这首歌曲是唤醒他们的好方法。(wake)
Listening to the song is a good way them .
71. 我对美国文学很感兴趣。(be interested in)
_____________________________________________________________________
72. 长大后你想当什么?(grow up)
_____________________________________________________________________
73. 你能想象20年后的手机会是怎样吗?(what... like)
_____________________________________________________________________
75. 这个寒假我准备至少读五本书。(at least)
_____________________________________________________________________76. 角落里有一个满是新书的大箱子。(full)
There is a big box in the corner new books.
77. 快点,Linda, 否则我们要迟到了。(hurry)
, Linda, or we are going to be late.
78. 他进入房间,把电脑放下。(put)
He entered the room and his computer.
79. 你是什么时间开始戒烟的?(give)
When did you start to smoking?
五、书面表达81. 假设学校戏剧俱乐部正在举办“奥斯卡影片欣赏月”活动，上周播放的影片是《少年
派》(Life of Pi)。请据此写一篇80词左右的英文观后感。内容提示如下：
1.影片由李安(Ang Lee)执导(direct)，他因此片获最佳导演奖(Best Director Award )。
2.影片讲述了一个名叫派(Pi)的年轻人的故事，他独自乘小船出行。
3.他要应付恶劣的天气，还要找到足够的食物，最终安全返回。
4.观后感想。
注意：
1.观后感须包括所给的内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯。
2.第4要点的内容须用2~3句话展开合理想象，适当发挥。
3.观后感的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Our school Drama Club is holding a film activity._______________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查疑问句和情态动词。句意：——这支钢笔是谁的？——一定是Tom的。我见他用过。结合句中的belong to“属于”可知问句中的疑问代词用who。结合答语中的I saw him use it可推断出一定是汤姆的,表示肯定推测用must。
2. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意：——戴夫,我们将十分钟后离开。你准备好了吗?”——没有,我还没有装好我们的旅游指南和毛巾。根据No可知还没有准备好,排除C;根据句尾yet可知用现在完成时。所以选择D。
3. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词不定式。句意:我还没有决定什么时候去度假。动词不定式表目的。
4. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查基数词。句意：数以百万的小树被种在了这片区域。当表示粗略的数目时,million 后有of,million要用复数形式;当million前有具体数字或several时,million要用单数形式,且后不加of。
5. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查疑问词和动词不定式。句意：孩子们,请注意了。现在让我告诉你们怎么样去鸟岛。疑问词+不定式结构在此处做宾语。
6. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查代词辨析。句意:我想要自我介绍一下。introduce oneself意为“自我介绍”,反身代词应该与主语一致,I的反身代词为myself。
7. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意:两个星期之后他还会来看望你的。in two weeks两周之后。in表示某一段时间之后,通常与将来时搭配。
8. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语。句意:外面的噪音让他感到非常生气。make sb. do sth.使某人做某
事。feel为系动词,后面接形容词。故选B。
9. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词辨析。句意:快点,不然你会上学迟到的。or否则;but但是;so所以;and和,与。根据语境选A。
10. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查代词辨析。句意：我有两个苹果。一个给你，另一个给我妈妈。the other两个中的另一个,与one呼应。others其他,其余;another另一个,二者都适用于三个或三个以上的范围。other为形容词。故选C。
11. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意：——Brown小姐卖掉她所有的唱片了吗？——还没有。由答语中not yet可知问句应用现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,选B。
12. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意：——你爸爸现在在吗？——不，他和朋友去了范长江纪念馆。have gone to去了某地(还没回来)，have been to去过某地(已经回来)。故选B。
13. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意：——你知道钓鱼岛吗？——当然，它从古代就属于中国。由since一词可知,用现在完成时。故选C。
14. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意:我到处都找不到我的笔记本,恐怕我把它丢了。表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响,故选C项。
15. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查不定式的用法。句意：粉丝们迫不及待地想要来中国。can’t wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待地想要做某事”,故选B。
16. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：这部名著很有趣我爱不释手。根据interesting可知后半句应为“我爱不释手”。put down意为“放下”,符合句意。动词和副词构成的动副短语遇到人称代词作宾语时要放在中间。
17. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查副词辨析。句意：——简,你已经完成你的工作了吗?——是的,我已经做完
了。already用于完成时的肯定句和疑问句中，yet用于完成时的否定句和疑问句中。故选B。
18. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查不定代词。句意：——你想要一些别的吃吗？——不用了，谢谢，我饱
了。something一般用于肯定句中,有时用于表示请求的一般疑问句中,表示希望得到肯定回答;anything一般用于否定句或疑问句中。Would you like…?是表示请求的句子,故用some thing。else修饰不定代词应位于其后,故选C。
19. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查副词的用法。句意：——你完成你的工作了吗？——是的，我完成了。already用在肯定句中,yet用在否定句或疑问句中,故选A。
20. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查主谓一致。句意：——你的学校总共有多少学生？——大约有2000。他们当中有许多人来自农村。the number of “……的数量”,用第三人称单数;a number of “许多……”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,故选A。
21. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个男孩在学校里没什么朋友，因为他总是因为小事与他人争吵。look over“检查”;come over“过来”;fight with“与……争吵”，后接sb.;fight over “因……而争吵”后接sth.。由前半句句意可知可知,男孩是因小事与人争吵，故选D。
22. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查不定式和动名词。句意：——你愿意和我一起去购物吗？——我想去，但是我正忙于我的作业。would like后的动词要带to;be busy后的动词只跟doing形式,意为“忙于做某事”。23. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查副词。句意：李云迪今晚在我们城市举办现场演奏。让我们去看这场音乐会吧。本题中的live是副词,意为“在现场表演”。
24. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查一般过去时。句意：——你完成作业了吗？——是的，我二十分钟前就完成了。根据时间状语twenty minutes ago可知,本句应该用一般过去时。
25. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查现在完成时。句意：——看这些邮票，我已经保存五年了。——哇，这些邮票太棒了。表示从过去时间开始持续到现在的动词或状态应该用现在完成时;由for five years可知,谓语动词应该用延续性动词;buy是瞬间动词,不能跟一段时间连用,所以应该用keep。
26. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。根据上下文可知,Ole Bull是喜欢拉小提琴的。
27. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词辨析。句意:他真的更喜欢拉小提琴,但是他父亲却认为拉小提琴没有什么用处,所以送他到大学读书。故选A。
28. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。surprise使惊讶,impress使铭记,interest使感兴趣,annoy使烦恼。句意:但是,Ole Bull对拉小提琴产生了浓厚的兴趣,成为一个小提琴家是他的梦想。
29. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词短语。make up编造,end up最终成为,grow up长大,give up放弃。句意:他不想放弃自己的梦想。
30. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。course课程,match比赛,homework作业,research研究。句意:所以他没有学完大学课程就离开了学校。
31. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。spend all one’s time and energy doing sth.倾尽全力做某事。句意:然后他将所有的时间与精力都花在了练习小提琴上。
32. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查副词辨析。suit sb. fine适合某人。句意:不幸的是,他的私人小提琴老师不怎么优秀,他的教学对他来说不是很适合。
33. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。concert tour巡回音乐会。句意:因此,当他开始他的巡回音乐会的时候,他的小提琴拉得还不是很好。
34. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意:更糟的是,一位报纸评论员批评他并认为他是一个缺乏训练的小提琴家。regard认为。
35. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词辨析。句意:这位评论员说:“如果他是块金子的话,还不到发光的时候。”
36. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词辨析。马航飞机失踪已经三个多月。故选D。
37. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。因为是马航飞机失事，可知是许都其他国家也加入飞机的搜寻工作中。故选A。
38. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语。talk about谈论;wait for等待;listen to听;hear听。各国都在找寻
MH370的下落,飞机上乘客的亲人都在等他们的好消息。根据语境可知,应选B项。
39. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。根据下文介绍的是事故是怎样发生的可知选B。A选项take place表示“发生”。
40. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。根据语境可知大家在猜测意外发生的原因。故选C
项。be cause by“由......造成”,构成被动结构。
41. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。根据飞机现在还没有找到,所以很难说到底是由什么原因造成这次事故的。故选A。
42. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。it takes/took sb some time to do...意为“花费时间/金钱做某事”。故选B。
43. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查连词辨析。句意：直到飞机找到,我们才能够停止对飞机发生了什么事情的想象。not...until直到……才。
44. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查连词辨析。whether...or not是一个固定句型。or在这里意为“或者;还是”。
45. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。句意：我们希望在飞机上的人们能够安全。可以和家人团聚。故选B。
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51. 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中I first met William...in October,1579.可知,作者与莎士比亚第一次见面时间是1579年。故选D。
52. 【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中...the next year he had another brother,Edmund.可知,莎士比亚最小的弟弟是Edmund。故选B。
53. 【答案】A
【解析】词义猜测题。根据文章第二段中...wrote his own plays.可知,莎士比亚也写自己的剧本,由此判断,playwright 意为“剧作家”,故选A。
54. 【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句He wrote a play about love in 1595.可知选C。
55. 【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据“He was the best playwright in England.”可知选A。
56. 【答案】Who else
58. 【答案】has recommended;to us
59. 【答案】sing live
62. 【答案】famous for
63. 【答案】more important;success
65. 【答案】abroad;tens
66. 【答案】rock singer
67. 【答案】belong to
68. 【答案】used to
69. 【答案】to wake;up
71. 【答案】I am interested in American literature.
72. 【答案】What do you want to be when you grow up?
73. 【答案】Can you imagine what mobile phones will be like in 20 years?
75. 【答案】I am going to read at least five books this winter holiday.
76. 【答案】full of
77. 【答案】Hurry up
78. 【答案】put down
79. 【答案】give up
81. 【答案】【答案】One possible version:
Our school Drama Club is holding a film activity.We saw Life of Pi last week.It is directed by Ang Lee.And he gets th e Best Director Award for it.The film is about the story of a young man called Pi.He takes a boat trip alone.He not only has t o deal with difficult weather conditions but also needs to find enough food for himself.And at last he comes back home safel y.
Many people think Life of Pi is one of the year’s best films.It tells us we should brave enough to face any problem and find ways to solve them.We are heroes of ourselves.
新目标八年级英语下册短语归纳全册Unit 1 Will people have robots? 1. in the future 在将来 2. live to (be) … years old活到……岁 3. in 100 years 一百年后 4. free time 空闲时间 5. talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到 6. high school 高中 7. computer programmer 电脑程序员 8. on a space station 太空站 9. fall/be in love with … 爱上…… 10. go skating 去滑冰 11. be able to 能，会 12. I disagree= I don’t agree我不同意 13. the World Cup 世界杯 14. keep pets养宠物 15. job interview 工作面试 16. fly…to… 乘坐…飞往… 17. come true 实现，成为现实 18. see sb. do sth./see sb doing sth 看见某人做了/正在做某事19. one’s own … 某人自己的……my own pen 20. science fiction movies 科幻影片 21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事 22. hundreds of 数百，成百上千的 23. the same as 和……相同 24. wake up 醒来；唤醒 26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事 27. get bored 变得厌倦 28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地 29.make predictions 做预测 30.predict the future 预测未来 31.look for寻找 32.the head of ….的老板 33.make sb do sth 使某人做某事 34.be used by 被用 35.less pollution 更少的污染 36. live alone 单独居住
八年级英语下册期末检测试题及答案 初中八年级期末考试英语试卷 第I卷选择题50分听力部分（共10分）一、听对话，根据所给 问题，选择相应的图画，每段对话读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分） ( ) 1. Where have the astronauts been to? ( ) 2. What animal has been sent into space? ( ) 3. How much money has the project raised? ( ) 4. Which sport does Mike prefer? ( ) 5. How is the woman going to Hangzhou? 二、听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的答案，对话读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分） ( ) 6. What are they doing now? A. They are having a class at school. B. They are making a phone call. C. They are talking in a restaurant. ( )7. Why didn’t Liu Mei go to school today? A. Because she was too late. B. Because her mother was ill. C. Because she had an accident. ( ) 8. When and where did the accident happen? A. On her way to school yesterday morning. B. On her way home yesterday afternoon. C. On her way to school this morning. ( )9. What was the weather like yesterday afternoon? A. It was fine. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy. ( ) 10. Who took her to see the doctor? A. Nobody. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 请打开第II卷，看第一大题听力试题。该试题需要在第II卷第一大题的相应位置上作答。 语言知识运用部分（共25分）三、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）请你从四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最恰当的选项。 ( ) 11. It is not my mother’s sweater, __________ sweater is black. A. She B. He C. His D. Her ( ) 12. My teacher ___________ to Hainan by plane in three days. A. will go B. goes C. went D. go ( ) 13. D arning doesn’t ________ his homework after supper. He watches TV. A. does B. do C. / D. doing ( ) 14. ― What are you going to do this afternoon, Jack? ― I am going to play ____________ football. A. a B. the C. / D. an ( ) 15. Which is ___________, the sun, the moon or the earth? A. as big as B.
(此文档为word格式，下载后您可任意编辑修改！) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型： ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did.No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。—yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。
2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV．Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class. 2. Now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the people
初二英语测试题（卷） Ⅰ.语言知识运用（本大题含20个小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白出的正确选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。 1.The video arcade is________ from the supermarket. A. next B. across C. through D. near https://www.doczj.com/doc/9710683189.html,rry is very lazy. He usually sleeps and _________ 20 hours every day. A. jumps B. relaxes C. runs D. stands 3.–Mom, may I watch TV now? –Sure, but you _________ finish your homework first. A. can B. may C. have to D. would like to 4.–What _________ do you like best? –V olleyball. A. food B. sport C. music D. work 5.________ are you going to buy so many flowers for? A. What B. Where C. How D. Why 6.–Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? –__________. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Yes, please. C. Thanks a lot. I’d love to. D. I don’ t want to go. 7.–We are going to the zoo to see a dolphin show. Why don’t you go with us? –I have to do many things. I’m ___________, you see. A. free B. ill C. sorry D. busy 8.Alice can’t hear very well. There is ___________ with her eyes. A. anything wrong B. everything wrong C. something wrong D. nothing wrong 9.Your bike is broken. You’d better ___________ a new one. A. to buy B. buy C. sell D. to sell 10.The cake tastes delicious. I want __________ one. A. other B. the other C. another D. others 11.The deer are hungry. I have to _________ now. A. buy something to drink B. feed them C. watch them D. sell them 12. Don’t make so much _________. The baby is sleeping. A. things B. noise C. mistakes D. voice 13. The soup tastes very nice. Peter wants to eat it with the ___________. A. fork B. spoon C. chopsticks D. knife 14. I like some _________, for example, fold the clothes and sweep the floor. A. diets B. chores C. subjects D. sports 15. –Would you mind _________ your voice __________? --No, not at all. A. keeping; down B. turning; down C. keeping; up D. putting; out 16. –Would you please _________ this old lady? --Sure. Have my seat, please.
Unit 1 1.问题；事情matter 2.怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the matter? 3.疼痛的；酸痛的sore 4.感冒have a cold 5.胃痛；腹痛stomachache 6.胃痛have a stomachache 7.脚；足foot 8.颈；脖子neck 9.胃；腹部stomach 10.咽喉；喉咙throat 11.发烧fever 12.躺，平躺lie 13.躺下lie down 14.放松；休息rest 15.咳嗽cough 16.X射线；X光X-ray 17.牙痛toothache 18.量体温take one’s temperature 19.头痛headache 20.发烧have a fever 21.间歇；休息break
22.休息take breaks (take a break) 23.（使）疼痛；受伤hurt 24.乘客；旅客passenger 25.离开（某处）；不工作；从......去掉off 26.下车get off 27.使......惊讶的；出乎......意料to one’s surprise 28.向；朝onto 29.问题；苦恼trouble 30.击；打hit 31.立即；马上right away 32.陷入；参与get into 33.（she的反身代词）她自己herself 34.绷带；用绷带包扎bandage 35.生病的；有病的sick 36.膝；膝盖knee 37.鼻出血nosebleed 38.呼吸breathe 39.晒伤的sunburned 40.（we的反身代词）我们自己ourselves 41.登山者；攀登者climber 42.习惯于......；适应于......be used to 43.危险；风险；冒险risk
八年级下册英语第一单元练习题 一、完成下列短语。 感冒胃痛躺下看牙医 量体温做X-光检测在周末玩电脑游戏休息几次去看医生在路边下车 等待幸亏及时立刻 惹麻烦下次摔倒回家 休息流鼻血在……上敷药 使……惊讶的对……感兴趣被打伤/晒伤因为冒险切除 离开患有心脏病考虑 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.We are ________ (surprise) at the news. 2.The old man lived in the house _________ (die ) on a cold night. 3.He used to be a good doctor. He saved many _________(life) 4.He kept on ______ (work) though his leg hurt. 5.No one can be successful ___________ (with) hard work. 三、选择题。 1.I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed __________ at the dancing party. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves 2. I’m feeling much better now so you ____________ call the doctor. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t 3. Linda bought a house___________ a swimming pool. A. on B. in C. with D. from 4. ---Emma failed her exams. I think she should work harder. --- I agree. _________she does, she’ll get good grades. A. If B. Because C. Before D. Though 5. --- It’s too cold today. --- Yes, why don’t you __________ your coat? A. put on B. put up C. take off D. get on 6. I got up too late this morning so I went to school _________ breakfast. A. without B. through C. by D. for 7. ---- Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered. ----- Sorry, I _________ a shower at that time. A. take B. took C. was taking D. am taking 8. You have to leave now_________- so that you can catch the early bus. A. so that B. as soon as C. because D. although 9. I’ m really ______________ all the time and I don’t have enough time to rest. A. happy B. busy C. excited D. relaxed 10. She’ outgoing. She never minds ______ to a boy. A. speak B. spoke C. speaking D. to open 11. Mr. Li asks the students ____________ in the river, because it’s too dangerous. A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim
【新目标八年级下英语教学案例】新目标八年级下册英语 新目标八年级下英语教学案例Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? (Section A) 海原三中马玉兰［设计理念］以任务为中心的任务型语言教学是目前交际教学思想中的一种新的发展形态。它倡导“在做中学，在做中用”的教育理念，将语言应用的基本理念转化为具有实践意义的课堂教学方式。运用学习任务组织教学，强化了语言实践的过程，充分体现了语言的交际本质。在英语课堂上，实施任务和开展活动具有很大的挑战性，需要在实际操作中对教材进行重新整合，并要根据学生的环境和接受能力来开展行之有效的任务和活动。同时利用多媒体和网络技术，帮助解决教学难题。这样，既能为学生创设真实可视的英语学习环境，也能激发学生积极参与的欲望，引起学生的共鸣和兴趣。 ［教材分析］教学内容为新目标英语八年级上册第六单元Section A 。学习内容主要体现在以下三点： 1. 学习并掌握下列单词： allow, wrong. midnight, guess, deal, 2. 能正确使用以下常用表达： What’s wrong? Look through big deal work out too much, too many, get into a fight with sb, allow sb to do sth, so that, be good at doing, find sb doing, No problem. 3. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式： A: What’s wrong? B: I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night. A: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening? ［学生分析］1、利用多媒体课件上英语课，学生视听感受明显，表现出极大兴趣，在欣赏和享受中学习，学习效果很明显。 2、对于我校学生以前已经接触过给人礼貌提建议的句型结构。通过对本课的学习可以系统的学习如何表达自己的麻烦和苦以及给人合理的，好的建议。掌握用正确的语言结构表达自己及他人的麻烦和苦恼并给于相应的建议。 ［教学目标］1、知识目标：通过听说训练，学会谈论问题并给出相应建议, 注意连词的使用。 2、能力目标：培养学生的口头表达能力、阅读理解能力和写作能力。 3、情感文化目标：通过本课的学习，培养学生善于表达自己的问题，并乐于找到解决的办法，建立开朗健康的人格。 ［教学重难点］1、Talk about problems and give advice. 正确使用本课常用表达； 听力训练。 教学方法：情景教学法； 任务型教学法。 Step 1 Lead-in T：I had a fight with my best friends yesterday.What should I do ? S：You should say “sorry ”to him . T：What other good advice can you give me ? S：You could write a letter to him. T：Now ,You can also say “Why don”t you say “sorry ”to him? And “Why don’t you write a letter to your friend? 设计目的:［1、平时师生间接触多，但学生与老师的家人接触甚少，利用学生的心理和想象空间，调动学生的学习兴趣，增进师生间的相互了解。2、了解学生对已学过的形容词比较级和最高级的掌握程度，为下一步巩固学习做好铺垫。］Step 2 Revision 1、Revise the problems that you have learnt before.: Divide the class into four groups and have a competition.See which group of the students can get as much as
2013年版新目标八年级英语上册期末复习要点 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 短语归纳 1. go on vacation 去度假 2. stay at home 待在家里 3. go on the mountains 去爬山 4.go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 7. quite a few 相当多 8. study for 为·····而学习 9. go out 出去 10. most of the time 大部分时间 11.taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time 玩得高兴；过得愉快 13.of course 当然 14.feel like 给······的感觉；感受到 15.go shopping 去买东西 16. in the past 在过去 17. walk around 四处走走 18.too many 太多 19.because of 因为 20.one bowl of ···一碗··· 21.the next day 第二天 22. drink tea 喝茶 23. find out 找出，查明 24.go on 继续 25. take photos 照相 26.something important 重要的事 27.up and down 上上下下 https://www.doczj.com/doc/9710683189.html,e up 出来 用法集萃 1. buy sth for sb/buy sb sth 为某人买某物 2. taste+形容词 尝起来 3. nothing …but+动词原形 除了······之外什么都没有 4. seem+(to be)+形容词 看起来 5. arrive in+大地方/arrive at +小地方 到达某地 6. decide to do sth 决定去做某事 7. try doing sth 尝试做某事 try to do sth 尽力去做某事 8. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth 想去做某事 10. start doing sth 开始做某事 11. stop doing sth 停止做某事 12. look +形容词 看起来··· 13. dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事 14. why not do sth …?为什么不做···呢？ 15. so+形容词+that+从句 如此······以至于····· 16. tell sb (not)to do sth 告诉某人（不要）做某事 17. keep doing sth 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事、forget doing sth 忘记做 过某事 经典句型 1. Did you buy anything special?你买特别的东西了吗？ 2. Everything tasted really good!所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃！ 3. And because of the bad weather, we couldn ’t see anything below.而且因为坏天气，我们也没能看到下面的任何景色。 4. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.我的双腿太累了以至于我都想停下来。 语法专项： 复合不定代词 哪些用于肯定句？哪些用于疑问句、否定句？ 动词过去式的变化 2) 不规则变化 Let put read cut Swim sing begin sit give drink Bring buy think catch teach Feel keep sleep sweep meet feed Ride drive write know
Unit 1What's the matter? Language Goals Learn to talk about health problems and accidents. Give
本单元教材以“What's the matter？”为中心话题，围绕着询问及描述“身体状况”进行学习和运用几个常见的句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache./What's the matter with Ben? He has a sore back./Do you have a fever？No，I don't./What should I do? You should take your temperature./ Should I put some medicine on it? Yes，you should.等。让学生知道怎样表达身体的不适及正确地处理生活中的一些事情。在学习过程中，学生在交流中，能促进师生之间的感情。Section A 主要学习怎样表达身体的不适并给出合理性的建议。应掌握句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache.What should I do？等。短文“Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man”介绍了一位公共汽车司机及乘客救一位老人的故事，增加了学生的阅读量。Section B安排了听、说、读、写的任务，教师在教学中应合理利用课本上的知识进行教学。 第一课时Section A(1a－2d) Teaching Key Points【教学重点】 The vocabulary： matter，throat，foot，stomach，toothache，headache，have a stomachache，have a cold，lie down，take one's temperature，have a fever，go to a doctor Target language： 1.What's the matter? I have a stomachache. 2．What should I do? Should I take my temperature? 3．I think you should lie down and rest. Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】 Use the target language above to talk about health problems and give advice. Teaching Aids【教学工具】 an English book，a tape recorder and CAI Teaching Steps【教学过程】 ★Step 1Preview and perception【预习感知】 Ask the students to read the vocabulary and target language. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1．—What's the matter with her? —She has a very sore t______ now. 2．He ate too much，so he had a s______． 3．If you feel tired，you should l______ down and rest. 4．If you ______(咳嗽)，drink some hot tea with honey. 5．He wants to see a dentist，because he has a ______(牙疼)．
南充十二中八年级英语下册第一次月考试题 （总分：100分时间：90分钟） 班级姓名成绩 一、根据句意和首字母提示完成句子（10分） 1.Thelittlegirlistooyoungtolookafter___________.(她自己) 2.IhavetoseeadentistbecauseIhavea_________（牙疼） 3.Weallknowthe__________(重要性)ofstudyingEnglishwell. 4.InEurope,peopleeatwithforksand_________(刀). 5.Let 6. 7. 8. 9.Ican ()10._Whydidtheysetupthisorganization? --__________disabledpeople. A.Help B.tohelp C.HelpingDHelped ()11.Heisill.Heshould______andrest.Heshouldn’t______outtoplay. A.liedown,go B.liesdown,goes C.liesdown,go D.liedown,goes ()12–Helooksunhappy? --Let’s____________ A.cheerhimup B.helpedouthim C.lookhimafter D.angrywithhim ()13.Lisacutherfingerjustnow.Sheshouldputa_______onit. A.medicine B.X-ray C.bandage ()14.–Couldyoudo____________forme,please?--Yes,withpleasure.
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型： ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 —yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at home, Went to mountains, went to New York City 6. Went to the beach, visited my uncle, visited museums, went to summer camp 3. Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures next to the name of the activity，point to the sample answer. 4. Check the answers. Answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d III. Listening 1. Point to the picture on the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV．Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class.
1.p6 UNIT 1 3a:In ten years,I think I"ll be a reporter.I"ll live inShanghai, 十年后，我想我会成为一名记者。我将住在上海因为去年我去了上海，立即爱上了这座城市。上海真的是座优美的城市。作为一名记者，我想我会遇到很多有趣的人。我想我会和自己最好的朋友住在一套公寓里，因为我不愿意独居。我会养宠物，因为我妈妈讨厌宠物，况且公寓太小；所以我现在一个宠物也没有。十年后，我会拥有许多不同的宠物。我可能甚至养一只鹦鹉！我也许每天去溜冰和游泳。工作日里，我每天打扮精干或许会着一身西装。逢到周末，我穿得更休闲些。我想我会去香港度假，甚至有一天我会去澳大利亚游览。 1.p8 UNIT 1 3a:Do you think you will have your own robot? 你认为你将会有属于自己的机器人么？ 在一些科幻电影里，未来的人们都拥有自己的机器人。这些机器人就像人类一样。他们帮助人们做家务和大多数令人感到厌烦的工作。 一些科学家相信将来会有这样的机器人。然而他们赞同者也需要花几百年的时间才能成为现实。科学家们正在试图研制看似人类且能和我们作相同工作的机器人。一些日本的公司已经制造出能走路和跳舞的机器人。这种机器人看起来非常有趣。 但是研究机器人的科学家詹姆斯怀特并不认同这类观点。他认为要让机器人向人类一样做事情是非常困难的。比如说，对一个孩子来说要醒来并知道自己身处何处是很简单的。怀特认为机器人不能做到这一点。但是其他的科学家并不赞成。他们认为在未来的25到30年间，机器人就能和人类谈话。 研究机器人的科学家们不只是在试图让机器人外观接近人类。比如说，现在已经有能在工厂工作的机器人了。这些机器人看起来就像巨大的胳膊。他们能一边又一遍重复简单的工作。人类不喜欢做这类工作而且容易对此感到厌烦。但机器人永远不会厌倦。 在未来，将到处都有更多的机器人，而人类要做的工作就更少了。新的机器人会有很多不同的形状。一些看起来像人类，其他的可能像蛇。在发生地震后，一种蛇形机器人能够帮助寻找建筑下埋着的人。这在现在看来还不可实现，但在一百年之前，电脑，太空火箭甚至电动牙刷也被视作不可能的存在的。我们永远都不能了解未来会发生什么！
V .单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )21. Liu Jing ' s mother is very kind and she often speaks __________ a kind way. A. for B. by C. in D. of ( )22. Her own twelve pictures sold very well, _______ to friends and family. A. usually B. Mostly C. Hardly D. recen tly ( )23. I don ' t like this house with only two small bedrooms. Let ' s ask for ______ . A. one B. ano ther C. the other D. others] ( )24. — Susan, I went to the 31st International Ice and Snow Festival in Harbin. —Really? I have ______ heard about it. A. already B. ever C. n ever D. yet ( )25. I forgot to take the _______ with me to Portugal, so I didn ' t take any photos. A. camera B. alarm C. report D. record ( )26. Sally is in terested in En glish. Her teacher en couraged her _____ i t well. A. learn B. learni ng C. to lear n D. learned ( )27. —Lin da, is that man your En glish teacher Mr. Huang? | —No, it can ' t be him. He _________ Beijing for training. A. has gone to B. has bee n to C. was in D. goes to ( )28. About ________ of the stude nts in that village go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. A. two fifth B. two fifths C. sec ond five D. sec ond fives-1 ( )29. The car is five years old but is in almost ______ con diti on. A. poor B. perfect C. serious D. typical ( )30. As soon as the iPhone 6 came out, _______ people couldn ' to way：one. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of ( )31. I got there early so that I _______ others ' ideas about the pla n before the meet ing bega n. A. in troduced B. protected C. collected D. con trolled ()32. When I left the hospital, the doctor said to me, "Don' t be worried. You ' ll be all right in _______ days. ” A. a couple of B. a kind of C. a piece of D. a bit of ()33. —What is the best time of day for us _________ you? —Oh, any time is OK. A. visit B. to visit C. visit ing D. visited ( )34. Health experts _______ t hat lots of people would have flu this win ter because the weather is unu sual. A. discussed B. promised C. feared D. advised ()35. —I haven ' t been to the Bird ' s Nest. What about you? — ______ . I am pla nning to go there this weeke nd. A. Me too B. Me neither C. So did I D. Neither did I W .完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的 最佳答案。