高中英语同步系列练习题及答案:Unit人教新课标必修_6
- 格式:doc
- 大小:360.50 KB
- 文档页数:7
人教版英语选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature同步练习及答案Unit Five The power of natureI.根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空1.The major __________ (volcano)eruption made the people who lived around it suffer a lot.2.In the end, the demonstration ___________ (eruption) into violence・3.To protect the child from illegal abuse, a lawyer was____________ (appointment) to represent the child.4.Every time there is an outbreak of any infectious disease, people are ___________ ('惊'魔)intobuying medicines they don^t need・5.All our electrical goods are __________ (保证)against failure for one year.6.Volunteers work ________ (在... 旁边)professional rescue workers in the disaster-hit areas.pared with Youth Digest, the magazine Readers has a much more d __________ (diversity) and perhaps older readership.8.The school tries hard to treat pupils as individuals and to help each one to achieve their full______ (潜质).9・ After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of __________ (equip) was damaged.lO.The school has only been open for six months, so it's too early ___________ (evaluation) its success.II.He managed to come out, _________ (wave) the document at the crowd.12.In _______ (actually) fact,more and more adults have been addicted to playing computer games ・13.-Do you let your kids walk alone at night?___________ (absolute) not.14.The house is not really ________ (suit) for a large family.15.1 would _____________ (appreciation) it if you could attend my birthday party・16.House construction _______ (various) from country to country. However, you can find many diverse styles in China.17.Unfortunately, many people are ___________ (conscious) of the coming risk・1& "Thunder _______ ^(anxious) is common among dogs, and some dogs tremble with fear under the owners5 bed during thunderstorms.19. The __________ (novel) wrote a wonderful short story about a candidate who wanted to become president of the United States.20.1 saw a ________ (shoot) star last night when I looked out of my window.II、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2022-2021学年高中英语同步新编作业(1)及答案:Unit3(人教新课标必修5)完形填空。
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Reading involves looking at illustrative symbols and expressing mentally the sounds and ideas they represent. Concepts of reading have changed 1 over the centuries. During the 1950’s and 1960’s especially, increased attention has been devoted to 2 the reading process. Although experts agree that reading 3 a complex organization of higher mental 4 , they disagree about the exact nature of the process. Some experts, who regard language primarily as a code using symbols to represent sounds, 5 reading as simply the decoding(解码)of symbols into the sounds they stand for.These authorities 6 that meaning, being concerned with thinking, must be taught independently of the decoding process. Others maintain that reading is inexplainably related to thinking, and that a child who pronounces sounds without 7 their meaning is not truly reading. The reader, 8 some, is not just a person with a theoretical ability to read but one who 9 reads.Many adults, although they have the ability to read, have never read a book in its 10 . By some experts they would not be 11 as readers. Clearly, the philosophy, objectives, methods and materials of reading will depend on the definition one use. By the most 12 and satisfactory definition, reading is the ability to 13 the sound-symbols code of the language, to interpret meaning for various 14 , at various rates, and at various levels of difficulty, and to do so widely and enthusiastically. 15 , reading is the interpretation of ideas through the use of symbols representing sounds and ideas.1. A. specifically B. dramatically C. abstractly D. ridiculously2. A. understanding B. translating C. defining D. substituting3. A. involves B. concentrates C. specializes D. analyzes4. A. opinions B. effects C. manners D. functions5. A. view B. look C. reassure D. agree6. A. support B. argue C. attempt D. compete7. A. interpreting B. saying C. reciting D. reading 8. A. in addition to B. for example C. according to D. such as9. A. completely B. carefully C. publically D. actually10. A. part B. whole C. standard D. straight11. A. applied B. granted C. classified D. graded12. A. instructive B. doubtful C. certain D. complicated13. A. strike B. illustrate C. define D. unlock14. A. purposes B. degrees C. stages D. steps15. A. On the other hand B. In short C. By the way D. So far【参考答案】1—5、BCADA 6—10、BACDB 11—15、CCDAB阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
2022-2021学年高中英语同步师生版练习题(答案):Unit2(人教新课标必修3)人教版新课标英语必修3综合练习—Unit 2 Healthy eating(同学版)Part 1 重点词汇(Ⅰ)1. To make member of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their ________ and weaknesses.A. strengthsB. powerC. forceD. energ y近义词辨析(1)strength (2)power(3)force (4)energy2. Hearing what the secretary said, the chairman _________at her and showed unhappiness.A. glancedB. glaredC. stareD. notice【近义词辨析】(1)glance (2)stare (3)glare3. If you want to learn skating, it’s important to learn _________ yourself.A. to keep to balanceB. to keep balancingC. to keep skatingD. to keep to skate 4. People have always been _________ about exactly how life on earth began.A. curiousB. excitedC. anxiousD. careful5. Because of the small size of this primary school, it only admits a ________ number of children.A. limitedB. minimumC. certainD. confined6. The fresh air ________ our health and we ________ it.A. benefits to; benefitB. benefits; benefit fromC. benefits from; benefitD. benefits; arebenefited by7. I’ll always be ________ to you for your help.A. in debtB. debtC. running into debtD. debts(1)get / run into debt (2)in debt(3)out of debt (4)be in debt to sb.8. The boy _________ to his mother that he _________ on the floor reading a novel.A. lied; liedB. lay; laidC. laid; layD. lied; lay(1)lie:撒谎,说谎(2)lie:躺,在于(3)lay:放置,产卵,下蛋9. Susan is on a special _______ to lose _________ weight.A. food; herB. diet; herC. food; /D. diet; /Part 2 重点词汇(Ⅱ)10. We feel safe with a _________________(疼惜的)device in the house.11. The postman asked me to _____________(签字,签名;手势,招牌,迹象,符号)for the letter.12. There is an inherent ____________________(缺点,弱点)in the design.13. I have _______________(消化;摘要)most of the important points in the book.14. Efforts and confidence _____________________(联合,使结合)to make a full man.15. 15. If you wish good advice, ___________________(询问,请教,商量 )an old man.Part 3 重点短语1. If you want _________________(减肥)you must eat less bread.(1)lose heart (2)lose one ’s life (3)lose one ’s temper (4)lose touch with (5)lose sight of (6)lose one ’s balance (7)lose weight2. If you cheat in the exam, you ’ll never _______________________(被放过,不受惩处)it. (1)get on well with (2)get through (3)get up (4)get down to (5)get over (6)get away with3. In the old days, hunger, cold and illness _______________(消减,夺去……的生命)many of the villagers. (1)cut in (2)cut across (3)cut up (4)cut down (5)cut off (6)cut out4. You shouldn’t _________________(说谎)in front of the boss.5. The party must try to _______________(赢回,重新获得)the support it has lost.6. He began to ______________________(谋生)at the age of 18.7. It looks as if it will rain _____________________(不久).8. Because of this, they _______________________(增加体重,发福)very easily. 9. Mary ___________________(节食)and lost four pounds. 10. It ’s whispered that he is heavily ___________________(欠债).When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn ’t take my eyesoff the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note — “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery ” — and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically (魔术般的)appear.All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted in on the back porch (门廊). Every so often my son ’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.1. Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer to __________. A. show his magical power B. pay for the delivery C. satisfy his curiosity D. please his mother2. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy ’s house? A. He wanted to have tea there. B. He was a respectable person. C. He was treated as a family member. D. He was fully trusted by the family member.3. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist? A. nobody wants to be a milkman now. B. It has been driven out of the market. C. It ’s service is getting worse. D. It is forbidden by law.4. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box? A. He missed the good old days. B. He wanted to tell interesting stories. C. He needed it for his milk bottles. D. He planted flowers in it. Part 1单词拼写(周一、周二完成)1. He _________________(签名;手势,招牌,迹象,符号)his name on the check.2. The ________________(女仆人,女主持人)made her guests comfortable.3. He said someone had ______________(说谎)but wouldn’t name names.4. Tolerance is one of her many ________________(优势,强项;力气,力气).5. It ’s not good for ladies to keep ___________(苗条的,纤细)at the cost of their health.6. We must ___________(限制,限定)our spending.7. I have _____________(受益,获益)greatly from extensive reading.8. If you are not busy Sunday, we ’d love to have you both over for a ______________________(烧烤,烤肉). 9. “I wished I hadn ’t had so much to do ” , she ____________(叹气). 10. You may as well _____________(询问,请教,商量 )a doctor soon.。
2014-2015学年高中英语【步步高】同步练习题【1】及答案:Unit2(人教新课标必修4)人教新课标必修4 Unit 2 Working the land—Exercises 1 1.confuse1)I was so _____ in today’s history lesson. I didn’t understanda thing.(CET-2004)A. amazedB. neglectedC.confused D. amused2) Bush __________________ with the facts.布什总统被这样的事实弄糊涂了。
3)He made a _______________________.(莫名其妙的讲话)2. satisfy1) He gave a ______ smile.A. satisfiedB. satisfyingC. satisfiesD. satisfaction2) He hung up the phone, ____ with a smile on his face.A. having satisfiedB. to be satisfiedC.satisfying D. satisfied3. supply1) In previous times, when fresh meat was in short ______, pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.A. storeB. provisionC. reserveD. supply2) 用适当的介词填空①They supplied the children ______ all the things they needed.②The nursery supplied food _____ the children.③We’re provided _______ nothing but fresh air.4. intend1) What do you ___________________(打算做什么)?2)I intended _____________________________________(让你跟我去北京). 3) The experiment ____________________________(打算是检验这一理论的).5. rid…of1) He can’t __________________________(他伤风老是不好).2) He is _________________________(他不发烧了).6. 用stick to 和insist on填空1)We’ll __________________ our decision.2) Each side ___________________ its own position on this matter.3) She _______________ going there at once.4) Mother ________________ phoning the police station.7. thanks to1) ______________________(多亏了杰克先生), we now afford a new car.2) _______________________________(由于严格训练),the football team hasa promotion.8. with the hope of1) I can get more information _________________________________(借助电脑).2) He went to the west ________________________________(希望发财).9. be lost in1) When I entered the classroom I found him __________(lose) in thought.2) Early explorers got _________(lose) in the jungle.3) ________ (lose)herself in stories, she didn’t notice his coming at all.10. would rather1) I ______ play football than baseball.A. would ratherB. had betterC. likebetter D. prefer2) ----- Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?------ _________________.A. I’d rather you didn’t, actually.B. Of course not, it’s not allowed he re.C. Great! I love pets.D. No, you can’t.11.完成式常用句型1)So far, he _________________ all the work. 到目前为止,他已完成了所有的工作。
人教版高中英语选修六Unit 1~2 课时练习Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Which do you perfer,the Impressionist paintings or the paintings of modern art?—________.A.Don't mention itB.I'd prefer the formerC.It's my pleasureD.It's none of your business解析:根据问句可知答语应为:我更喜欢前者。
A项和C项都是回答别人道谢时的用语,意为“不用谢,不客气”;D项意为“不关你的事”。
答案:B2.The film 2012 ________ that there will be a disaster on the earth in 2012.Do you believe so?A.expects B.appealsC.unfluences D.predicts解析:根据题意及从句的时态可知应选predict“预测”。
expect“期待,指望”;appeal“呼吁,求助”;influence“影响”。
A、B、C三项均不符合题意。
答案:D3.Johnson had no choice but to have his baby ________ because of his financial problems.A.adopted B.adoptC.adapted D.adapt解析:句意:由于经济原因,约翰逊没有别的选择,只有让别人收养他的孩子。
adopt“采用,收养”;adapt“改变,适应”。
由于his baby和adopt之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾语补足语。
故A项正确。
答案:A4.—Was she badly hurt?—Yes,each time she moved her leg,she ________ a cry.A.broke out B.took outC.let out D.kept out解析:let out意为“发出,放走”。
2022-2021学年高中英语同步【点睛】练习题及答案:Unit4(人教新课标必修4)Unit 4Body language(时间:35分钟)Ⅰ.语法和词汇学问1.(2022·辽宁沈阳、大连二模)—I forgot my mother’s birthday!—________ Better keep it in mind next year.A.I’m afraid so.B.So what?C.You did? D.No wonder.2.(2021·辽宁大连双基测试)Having dinner together on New Year’s Eve has always been ________ big deal for my family and it gives us ________pleasure.A.the;/B.a;theC.a;a D.a;/3.It is very ________ that in many schools,students are going to spend less time in the classroom than they used to.A.possibly B.probablyC.lovely D.likely4.The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direc t ________.A.solution B.targetC.measure D.function5.________ the city centre,we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height.A.Approaching B.ApproachedC.To approach D.To be approached6.After two years’ careful study,we now have a ________ better understanding of the cause of the problem.A.very B.muchC.fairly D.quite7.(2022·江西盟校二联)—Mum,could I go out to play now?—Let me see...Yes,________you have finished all your school assignments.A.until B.unlessC.while D.since8.(2022·云南省部分名校高三统考)If you are the last student ________ the room,remember to turn off the lights.A.leaving B.to leaveC .left D.leaves9. (2021·龙岩检测)—Is the smile a ________ expression that means happiness and friendliness all over the world?—Yes,I think so.A.likely B.traditionalC.special D.universal10.(2021·江西抚州市适应性测试)I’ve al ways been very ________ about giving my address and QQ number to strangers.A.curious B.concernedC.cautious D.confused11.(2022·北京东城二模)Not until I completed the form ________ that half the questions were not relevant me.A.had I realized B.I had realizedC.I realized D.did I realize12.(2021·洛阳月考)At the beginning of the new term,the teacher asked several students to help ________ the new books to the students in the class.A.publish B.distributeC.represent D.treasure13.(2021·济南模拟)Though British and American English have some differences in spelling and pronunciation,they have much ________.A.in general B.in commonC.in place D.in words14.What annoyed your father was not what you said,but the way ________ you said it.A.by which B.whichC.in what D.that15.By hiking,people can ________ nature and experience another kind of life.A.close to B.closeC.get close to D.get closed toⅡ.完形填空(2021·江西重点中学盟校第一次联考)Bobby,a six-year-old boy,was getting cold walking in the street in the snow.Bobby didn’t wear boots;he didn’t own any.The thin sneakers (胶底运动鞋) he wore had a few __1__ in them and they did poor job of keeping out the cold.Ever since his father had passed away three years ago,the family of five had __2__.His mo ther worked hard,but there never seemed to be enough.Nevertheless,what the family lacked in money and __3__ things ,they made up for in love and family __4__.Here it was Christmas Eve already,and his sisters had already made beautiful __5__for their mother while he had nothing.Try __6__he might,he could not __7__ an idea for his mother’s Christmas gift.Even he could,he didn’t have any money to spend.Bobby walked from shop to shop,looking into each __8__window.Everything seemed so beautiful and so out of __9__.It was starting to get dark and Bobby __10__ turned to walk home when suddenly his eyes caught a __11__ dime.Overjoyed,he picked up the new-found treasure,and ran into a shop.However,his excitement quickly __12__ cold when he was told that he couldn’t buy anything with __13__ a dime.Not discouraged,he entered a flower shop.He __14__the dime and asked if he could buy one flower for his mother’s Christmas gift.When the shop owner __15__ at Bobby and his ten cents offering,he saw himself,many years ago,a poor boy too,when a stranger __16__ him ten dollars to buy his mother a Christmas gift...Knowing what to do,he put his hand on Bobby’s shoulder and said,“Lucky you! I just happened to have some roses on__17__for ten cents a dozen.Just wait here.” Then he went to fetch the bunch of his best roses,which had been __18__ for a special gift.Bobby could hardly believe what happened until before him __19__twelve beautiful red roses.Never before has __20__ felt so happy as Bobby felt at that moment.1.A.holes B.decorationsC.buttons D.stripes2.A.struggled B.toleratedC.separated D.dismissed3.A.delicious B.variousC.noble D.material4.A.quality B.senseC.unity D.conflict5.A.boots B.giftsC.gloves D.cakes6.A.when B.whileC.before D.as7.A.put up with B.keep up withC.make up with D.come up with8. A.fascinated B.decoratedC.reserved D.painted9.A.sight B.orderC.reach D.control10.A.unwillingly B.patientlyC.weakly D.aimlessly。
2014-2015学年高中英语同步系列题(7)及答案:Unit5(人教新课标必修3)Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”同步练习(七)一、单项选择( ) 1. Suddenly the thought came to me _____ he could go blind.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. Where( )2. There is a feeling in me _____ we’ll never know what a UFO一is not ever.A. thatB. whichC. Of whichD. what( )3. Father made a promise _____ I passed the examination,he Would buy me a new bicycle.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. that if( )4. The reason _____ she gave for not being present was _____ the heavy snow prevented her coming.A. /:becauseB. why;becauseC. /;thatD. why;whether( )5. A decision was made _____ those who 1ived to the factory in order to get a job would be allowed to stay.A. whetherB. whenC. thatD. once( )6. Meeting my uncle after all these years was all unforgettable moment _____ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what( )7. No one believes the fact _____ he has made much progress.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. why( )8. It is still a question_____ we can get so much money in such a short time.A. howB. thatC. whenD. what( )9. Word has come _____ some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. when( )l0. The doctor are trying to reduce the patient’s fleer_____he would die of the disease.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. if( )11. Go and get your book _____ you left it.A. whereB. thereC. the placeD. where there( )12. 一Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?一I’m afraid _____ day is possibleA. eitherB. neitherC. someD. any( )l 3. ——Dr. Black came from ether Oxford or Cambridge?一I can’t remember_____A. whereB. thereC. whichD. that( )14. It was said _____ was all _____ boy had said.A. that what:what thatB. what that;that whatC. what what:that thatD. that that;that that( )15. It was at the very beginning _____ Mr. FOX made the decision _____ we should send more fire. fighters there.A. when;whichB. that;thatC. where;whatD. then;so二、单句改错1. The population of China is more than that of the U. S. _____2. They arrived at Nanjing on a hot day. _____3. The party began from six o’clock to eleven. _____4. He can both speak or write English. _____5. Why did he make Such rapid progress? As he worked very hard _____6. He is a good student. Beside,he is always ready to help other _____7. They hope US to get to the school before lunch. _____8. The news he lost his bike yesterday was true. _____9. Would you like to take a walk with me after the dinner? _____10 There are more than five thousands students in our school. _____ Key:。
2014-2015学年高中英语同步系列练习题【10】及答案:Unit2(人教新课标必修4)Working the land 同步练习(十)I. ________in the leg, he continued to fire back with his gun.A. Be shotB. ShotC. Being shotD. Was shot2.________from the top of the hill, the village looks smaller.A. SeenB. To seeC. Be seenD. See3. in red, the little girl looks pretty.A. DressedB. to dressC. DressingD. to be dressed4. He hurried to the hall, ________by two guards.A. followedB. being followedC. followingD. to be followed5. ________another chance (机会), I will do it much better.A. To giveB. GivenC. GivingD. To be given6. If________, he will eat up all the food in the room.A. being allowedB. allowedC. allowingD. was allowed7. Even if________, I will not go to his party.A. invitedB. be invitedC. am invitedD. being invited8. The murderer was brought in, with his hands________ behind his back.A. being tiedB. tiedC. to be tiedD. tying9. He was lying on the grass with his eyes________ .A. being shutB. shutC. to shutD. were shut10. We will meet as a ________time.A. givenB. givingC. to givenD. being given11. The time and place ________are not decided yet.A. given to usB. being given to usC. to give usD. giving us12. Most of the people ________to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to invitedC. being invitedD. inviting13. The talk_________ last week was very_________.A. given; movedB. given; touchingC. that was given; interestedD. being given; excitingClozeChinese are very generous(慷慨) , when it comes to educating their children. Not _1_ the money, parents often send their children to the _2_ schools or even abroad to England, the USA or Australia. They also want their children to take extra - course _3_ where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes which will give them a head start in life. Chinese believe that the _4 the education is, the better it is. So parents will spend a(an)_5_ amount of money on education. Even a(an) _6_ couple will buy a computer for their son or daughter.7 ,what most parents _8_ to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.Parents can see that their children's skills vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents failed to realize, _9_ ,is that today's children 10 self- respect and self-confidence( 自信).The problem is that parents are only 11 their children on how to take multiple - choice( 多项选择的)tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be 12 , happy and clever.Parents can 13 this by teaching 14 skills like cooking, sewing, and doing other housework15 a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands 16 and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult 17 .A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job 18 . His 19 , a well - cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of serf-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your children to 20 will make him curious and arouse his interest. Then he will think and use his mind. And that is more important.1. A. offering B. spending C. caring aboutD. paying2. A. ordinary B. best C. cityD. good3. A. parties B. sports C. clubsD. activities4. A. more expensive B. more reasonable C. fartherD. cheaper5. A. small B. reasonable C. properD. unreasonable6. A. rich B. old C. poorD. young7. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. HoweverD. Instead8. A. fail B. try C. wantD. manage9. A. even if B. though C. unlessD. or rather10. A. gain B. own C. CloseD. lack11. A. advising B. educating C. persuadingD. suggesting12. A. unselfish B. polite C. friendlyD. confident13. A. achieve B. receive C. acceptD. own14. A. actual B. practical C. realD. true15. A. Asking B. Promising C. TeachingD. Encouraging16. A. space B. determination C. effortD. patient17. A. skill B. experience C. jobD. housework18. A. quickly B. carefully C. successfullyD. proudly19. A. idea B. conclusion C. wish D. result20. A. play with B. throw away C. deal withD. work at ReadingComprehension(A)Mr. Black gave his wife money ever}' Friday evening, but she always spent it before the next Wednesday. For the next three days she had none.Every Tuesday evening Mr. Black asked her, "But what did you spend all the money on?" and she always answered, "I don't know."One Friday Mr. Black brought home an exercise book and a pencil and gave them to his wife along with the money. "Now look!" he said to her," when you get money from me, write it down on this page, and on the next page write down what happens to the money.When Mr. Black came home the next Tuesday, her wife came to him and showed him the book. "I have done what you told me, "she said happily. On the first page she had written"Friday,28th June, I got $18 from John," and on the next page,"Tuesday,2nd July. I have spent it all."1. Mr. Black_________ how she had spent the money.A. wanted to knowB. knew quite wellC. had no ideaD. often asked herself2. By_________ evening there was no more money left for Mrs. Black.A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. ThursdayD. Friday3. Mr. Black told his wife to write down _________on the next page.A. when she spent the moneyB. where she spent the moneyC. why she spent so much moneyD. what she bought with the money4._________Mrs.Black began to write down how much her husband had given her.A. At the beginning of JulyB. By the end of JuneC. Every Friday eveningD. Every weekend5. In the end, Mr. Black was sure_________.A. that his wife had a habit of saving moneyB. that most of the money had been spent on foodC. about how the money had been spentD. that his wife spent her money without much care of thought.(B)People have smoked cigarettes ( 香烟) for a long time now. The tobacco which is used to make cigarette was first grown in what is now part of the United States. Christopher Columbus, who discovered America, saw the Indians smoking. Soon the dried leaves were transported(输送)to Europe where smoking began to catch on in the late 1800s, the Turks made cigarettes popular.Cigarette smoke contains at least two harmful substances(物质) ,tar and nicotine. Tar, which forms as the tobacco burns, damages the lungs and therefore affects breathing. Nicotine, which is found in the leaves, causes the heart to beat faster and increase the breathing rate(速度).Smoking cigarette is dangerous. The U.S. Public Health Service stated that cigarette smoking is the cause of lung cancer(癌)and several other deadly diseases(疾病) .The U.S. Government now requires that each package of cigarettes bear a special warning about the dangers of smoking.6. A good title for this selection is________ .A. Cigarettes in the USAB. Smoking CigarettesC. How to Smoke CigarettesD. The Effect of Smoke on Your Health7. The expression "catch on" means________ .A. cost a lostB. slow downC. become popularD. understand and make use of something8. Before Columbus discovered America,________ .A. Americans did not smoke cigarettesB. Europeans did not smoke cigarettesC. nicotine was not in tobaccoD. both B and C9. In the nineteenth century, smoking became popular because of the people in________ .A. IndiaB. AmericaC. TurkeyD. Europe10. Breathing is affected by________ .A. tarB. nicotineC. both A and BD. neither A nor B(C)Before World War ⅡChicago, Illinois, standing at the south end of huge Lake Michigan had the reputation( 名声) of being one of the toughest, most lawless and corrupt (腐败) cities in the world. It earned its ill reputation largely from those who sold strong wine during the days of 1919 to 1933,when a law forbade Americans to make or sell strong wine in any form.Chicagoans have a great pride in their city. They say it is of greater importance to the nation than New York. It is the center of American commerce(商业)and transportation. O' hare Airport is the busiest airport in the world.44 million passengers pass through it every year, and there are 2000 take-offs and landings every day.Chicago is also a great inland port. It can send goods by ocean-going ships all the way to Europe— by the way of the Great Lakes and the Saint Lawrence Seaway. It can send goods by barge (驳船), through waterways and canals, to the Mississippi and down to the Gulf of Mexico.11. Which of the following words can take the place of the underlined word "ill"?A. possibleB. sickC. badD. full12. Chicagoans are proud of their city because________ .A. Chicago is the largest city in the worldB. they love their cityC. Chicago is in the middle of AmericaD. Chicago is the center of American commerce and transportation13. If some goods are carried from Europe to Chicago, they may be sent by ocean - going ships which goes through________ .A. waterway — canal — Mississippi — the Gulf of MexicoB. Europe — Mississippi — canals — waterways - ChicagoC. Europe - the Saint Lawrence - the Great Lakes - ChicagoD. Europe - Mississippi - the Great Lakes - Chicago14. What the writer's main purpose is________.A. to tell his readers the present and the past of ChicagoB. to tell us the Chicago has an inglorious historyC. to prove that O' hare Airport is the busiest airport in the worldD. to tell tourists the way to Chicago(D)In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution(污染)and water pollution are harmful to people' s health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf(聋) .Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave( |R ) cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers(几十岁的人) in America could hear no better than 65 — year — old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people' s life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad.It is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels (分贝) can cause deafness. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels. In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.15. The text is mainly about________ .A. air pollutionB. water pollutionC. noise pollutionD. world pollution16. According to the text, a continuous noise of ________decibels can make people deaf.A. less than 85B. less than 65C. about 65D. more than 8517. 10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because________ .A. they are working in noisy placesB. they often listen to pop musicC. they live near airportsD. they are too busy to listen to others' talk18. The government of China is trying to solve________ .A. only air pollutionB. only air and water pollutionC. only water pollutionD. air, water and noise pollution Correct the mistakesOne day a tailor was busy for an old hat. He repaired1.________some holes and a place where it was tore when he suddenly2.________heard a threaten sound. He got up and could hardly believe 3._______ what he saw it. He had heard there were bears coming 4.________looking for food, but it didn't seem possible the bear outside5.________was really. He had no gun in the shop. His only weapon6.________was a pair of scissors he used to cutting cloth. Just then7.________a car came down to the street. The driver saw the bear8.________and he started his car away the road and onto the sidewalk.9.________The bear was just as frightened with the car as the tailor was10.________by the bear, and it quickly ran away.Writing最近,你校同学正在参加某英文报社组织的一场讨论。
山西2014-2015学年高中英语同步题(3)及答案:Unit4(人教新课标必修3)Unit 4 Astronomy:the science of the stars 同步练习(三)I.语法(60分)1. was regarded as impossible has now become a reality.A. WhatB. ItC. ThatD. Whoever2. They lost their way in the forest, and made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which3. It is a rule in his family that comes home earlier should cook the dinner for the family.A. anybodyB. whoC. those whoD. whoever4. come into leaves or bloom is obviously a sign of spring.A. TreesB. The treesC. That treesD. What trees5. In some countries, are called "public schools", are not owned by the state.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what6. Professor Lee's book will show you ________can be used in other fields.A. that you have observedB. how that you have observedC. how you have observedD. how what you have observed7. you can pass the exam or not depends on yourself.A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Whether8. Yang Liwei was trained for the travel is what I want to know.A. HowB. WhoC. ThatD. When9. will win the game has nothing to do with me.A. ThatB. AnyoneC. WhoD. When10. It is hoped you will have a chance to go abroad next month.A. thatB. whenC. howD. why11. It is you can't join in the evening party this weekend.A. a pity thatB. a shame howC. a pity whenD. whoever12.________the final exam will be given is still unknown.A. HoweverB. ThatC. WhyD. When13. Is it true ________the sun is shining. it rains here in summer.A. that howB. whenC. that even ifD. that when14. Has it been reported ________the next manned spacecraft is to be launched.A. ifB. whichC. whatD. when15.________our hope________ the world is in peace for ever.A. This is; thatB. There is; whenC. That is; thatD. It is; thatⅡ.单词拼写(10分)16. To his parents' (失望), their son didn't pass the college examination.17. Through________(望远镜) ,you can watch changes in the moon clearly.18. He is the boss of the________(出版公司).19. The________ phone (移动电话)is used widely in the world.20. He said he saw a huge (彗星)last night, but I didn't believe it.Ⅲ.用适当的介词填空(10分)21. Good measures must be taken by the government to stop some companies harming the environment.22. There are a lot of ways make friends.23. At that time life was not known ________scientists.24. While in class, please fix your attention ________the book.25. I paid 300 yuan ________the coat.Ⅳ.单句改错(20分)26. Is it true when it rains tomorrow?27. He covered the TV set as a piece of cloth.28. Under his help, I finished the task in time.29. He tried his best to earn as many as 100 yuan a day.30. Father said he would come back as early as possible.31. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ________our astronauts desire to do is walk in space. A. where B. what C. that D. how32. The Foreign Minister said "_______our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is。
2014-2015学年高中英语【步步高】同步练习题【2】及答案:Unit2(人教新课标必修4)人教新课标必修4 Unit 2 Working the land—Exercises 2一、完形填空:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从61-80各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
The woman’s college had a very small car-park,and 1 several of the teachers and students, and many of the students’ boy friends had cars, it was often difficult to find a place to 2 . The head of the college, 3 name was Miss Baker, therefore had a special place in the car-park for her 4 car. There were white lines round it, and it had a notice 5 ,"Place for Head of College."One evening, however, when Miss Baker got back to the college a few minutes 6 the time 7 which all students had to be in, she found 8 car in her 9 . There were two people in it, one of her girl students and a young man. Miss Baker knew that the young man would have to 10 very soon, so she 11 to ask him to move his car a bit, so that she could park 12 in the proper place forthe 13 before going to bed.As the young man’s car was close to the railing(栅栏), Miss Baker had to drive up beside it on the other side, 14 the girl was sitting. She 15 came up on this side, 16 he own window and tapped her horn lightly to 17 attention to the fact that she was there. The girl, who had her head on the boy’s shoulder, 18 . in surprise, she was 19 more surprised when she 20 Miss Baker say, "Excuse me, but may I change places with you?"1.A. for B. as C. with D. to2. A. stop B. drive C. stay D. parkwhose. D. her4. A. own B. students’ C. teachers’ D. herself5. A. said B.telling C.saying D. speaking6. A. before B.in C.on D. just7. A. at B. by C. till D. through8. A. her B. little C.other D. another9. A. parking place B. schoolyard C.house D. garden10. A. run B. leave C. flee D. stand11.A. was B. was asking C. would begin D. decided12.A. his B. hers C. there D. where13. A. rest B. day C. night D. lesson14. A. where B. because C. though D. even if15. A. so B.therefore C.also D. maybe16. A. broke B. looked at C.opened D. closed17. A. draw B.pay C. pay for D. be18. A. looked out B. looked around C. looked down D. looked aheadfar D. even20.A. saw B. made C. heard D. let二、短文改错Life is made up from success and failure. No one21.is always successful and also no one is always a failure.22.So it doesn’t make much diff erent whether you23.are successful or not. The most important things24.is simply what you did before your success or25.failure. If you lose your heart when you fait, or show26.arrogance(傲慢) when you success, you will27.never be successful. Instead of, you should face it28.brave and keep up with your courage when you29.fail, then your failure can changed into a success.30.三、Complete the sentences with the words from the box in proper forms. Some wordsmay not be used.sunburnt, strain, output, export, rid ... of, would rather, increase, satisfied, super, lead ... a life, thanks to, struggle31. With the development of science and technology China is _________ many kinds ofelectric products to developing countries.32. Yao Ming plays basketball in NBA and he is a ______ basketball star.33. _________ bad weather, our football match has to be put off.34. Now the old couple __________ simple but happy ___ in the countryside.35. Judging from his ________ face and arms, he works in the open air.36. I’m very tired. I ____________ have a good sleep than go to the cinema.37. The ______ of corn this year is double that of last year.38. We ______ wheat to Russia and import silk from Japan.39. The baseball league ___________ by adding four new terms.40. The people _________ to get out of the burning building.一、完形填空(20小题,每题1.5分,计30分)1-5 BDCAC 6-10 ABDAB 11-15 DBCAB 16-20 BABDC二、短文改错21. from→of22.√23. difference 24. thing 25. do26. your heart中的“your”去掉27. succeed28. 去掉“of”29. bravely 30. can∧changed→be三、Complete the sentences with the words from the box in proper forms. Some words may not be used.31.exporting32.super33.Thanks to34.is leading a life 35.sunburnt 36.would rather 37.output38.export39.was strained 40.struggled。
普通高中课程标准实验教科书英语必修6Unit 1 Art-Reading TaskSuppose you were the president of a high school council and you received the letter below. It is from a group of students who would like to make their school more attractive. Read the letter and then use the outline on the next page to make notes for a report about the letter to the school council.Class 2ASeaforth High SchoolRamsay RdSeaforthMrs L KrollPresident, Seaforth High School CouncilPO Box 235, Seaforth12 MayDear Mrs Kroll,Lately our class has become worried about the environment at the back of the school, and we would like to do something to make it more attractive. We have done some research and have come up with a plan. With the help of our parents, we can do most of the work ourselves, but we will need a small amount of money for equipment, plants-and paint. I am writing to ask the council for permission to do this work and to ask if the school council could donate $500 towards our project.We would like to turn the empty land at the back of the school into a nature garden. We would plant trees and grasses, make paths through the garden and dig a small pond. We think this would provide a peaceful place for students and teachers to walk in. It would also attract birds, insects and small animals which students could then study in science classes. We would also like to paint the back wall of the school that faces the new garden. Some of our art classes could then paint a huge picture on it. It might be possible to paint over the wall each year so the next classes can make a new picture.Lastly, we would like to paint all the rubbish bins. At the moment they look old and the paint is coming off. If we paint them in bright, attractive colours, students might be more likely to use them. We think our plan would greatly improve the back of the school and everyone in the schoolwould benefit. We have already asked our parents and they have promised to donate one weekend of their time to help us complete the project.We hope you will give us permission for this worthwhile project and will be able to donate the $500 we need. When we have finished the work, we hope the council will join us in a celebration morning tea so that the whole school can thank you.Yours sincerely,Jo Ryan (Class president)Unit 2 Poems-Reading Task A spring morningA I awake light-hearted this morning of spring, Everywhere round me the singing ofbirds-But now I remember the night, the storm, And I wonder how many blossoms were broken.(by Meng Haoran )B Hungrily the cat consumes the fish;Hungrily I close my eyes and make a wish;Hungrily the boy runs to the road's end;Hungrily the driver takes the next bend.Hungrily the young man loves life at sea;Hungrily the beautiful girl looks at me;Hungrily the seal dives down into the deep;Hungrily I fall into bed and sleep.C If you were the only girl in the worldand I were the only boy!Nothing else would matter in the world todaywe could go on loving in the same old way!A garden of Eden just made for twowith nothing to mar our joyI would say such wonderful things to youthere would be such wonderful things to doIf you were the only girl in the worldand I were the only boy!(by Clifford Grey)D SunshineLovely, cheerfulWarming, welcoming, calmingI sing with youBrightnessE First autumn morning:The mirror I stare intoShows my father's face.(by Kijo Murakami)Unit 3 A healthy lifeSUCCESSFUL ALDS PROGRAMME IN YUNNANAn AIDS awareness programme started by the Chinese Red Cross in Yunnan province six years ago has proved so successful that it is now running in several other provinces, including Xinjiang, Guangxi, Hainan, Fujian and Jilin.As well as providing care and support for AIDS sufferers, the programme trains young people to teach others about HIV/AIDS. These volunteers hold two-day classes to teach people of similar age and background about the virus and its links to drug use and sexual practices. They work with students, drug users, people who work in the entertainment business and others who may be at risk of becoming infected by the virus.Programme organisers believe that the programme is an extremely effective way of making sure that people learn the facts about HIV/AIDS because the workshops are given by people just like them. The director of the programme said that, although people knew about HIV/AIDS and how it was spread, they often thought it had nothing to do with their own life. This may have been true in the past, when HIV/AIDS was found mainly among drug users and those who had become infected through careless blood transfusion practices. However, today, the number of young people becoming infected through sexual activity is increasing and it is important to handle this issue.The Chinese government predicts that unless action is taken immediately, as many as 10 million people could be infected with HIV/ AIDS in China by the year 2010.In June 2001, as part of their response to this problem, the Chinese central government announced afive-year plan for dealing with the spread of the disease. This plan focuses on better education about the virus, a national system to report cases of the disease and better practices for collecting blood.Unit 4 Global warming-Reading taskBefore you read Tom's essay on environmental problems, glance at the title and pictures and predict the main idea of the essay.CLEAN UP YOUR BUTTS AND BAGSAll sorts of items become litter, but two of the most common and most dangerous are cigarette butts and plastic bags. Litter is a big problem for our environment, but it is a problem that individuals can easily do something about. Not littering at all or cleaning up litter, such as cigarette butts and plastic bags, greatly improves the quality of our environment.Although cigarette butts are small, they are bad for the environment. Over 1,600 billion cigarettes are smoked each year in China and large quantities of the butts are thrown away. Worldwide, about 4.5 trillion butts are littered every year. Apart from the fact that butts spoil the beauty of the environment, they contain some very toxic chemicals. These find their way into the water supply where they decrease the quality of the water and endanger plants and animals that live there. Because there are so many butts and because they can take up to 5 years to break down, the toxic chemicals add up to a large amount. So, if people have to smoke, they should not throw away the butts but put them in the rubbish bin instead.Plastic bags are another common form of litter that is a danger to the environment. There are several reasons for this. They are made from oil and gas, which are non-renewable resources, ff they are not recycled, these resources are lost to us. In China, 2 billion plastic bags are used every day. An enormous number of these become litter. This is a huge problem because they last from 20 to 1,000 years in the environment. They float easily in air and water and travel long distances. They find their way to rivers, parks, beaches and oceans. Plastic bags kill up to one million seabirds, 100,000 sea mammals and countless fish each year worldwide. When the animal dies and breaks down, the plastic bag can become free again to kill another animal. It is up to people not to let plastic bags become litter. It would be better if they used fewer and recycled them.Cleaning up your cigarette butts and plastic bags would improve the environment. The earth would be a better place because it would be less polluted. And we would know that we were doing something to look after our planet. However, I believe the best solution would be not tosmoke or use plastic bags at all.Unit 5 The power of natureLook at the title of the story and the picture below. Can you predict what the story is about? Then read the story quickly and see if you were right.TRAPPED BY THE FLOOD"It's not looking too good, darling. I think you'd better pack a few things and go to your mother's place. And you'd better take Rosie and Monty with you."Putting down the phone, Sara sighed. Tomorrow was her husband Tony's birthday. She had planned to cook him a nice meal and then surprise him with the new mountain bike she'd bought for him. If she went to her mother's house, Tony wouldn't get his present for days.However, her mother's house was the best place to be right now. Being on higher land, it would be safe from the floods. It had been raining heavily for almost two weeks and the river near Sara and Tony's house was rising higher and higher all the time. Tony and others from thevillage had spent the last two days putting sandbags along the side of the river to stop it overflowing. Now they feared that their hard work had been useless and soon the whole valley would be flooded.Sara dressed baby James in warm clothes and collected the things she would need for him over the next few days. She put the lead on the dog and went in search of Monty, the cat. It took her a long time, but eventually she found him safe and warm under the covers on her bed. Sheplaced him in his cat basket and took him into the kitchen where James and the dog, Rosie, waited.Just as she was reaching for the car keys, Sara heard a sound like the noise bath water makes when you pull out the plug. She looked at the back door. Water was flowing in underneath. Turning around she saw dirty brown water fountaining out of the drain and filling the sink. Quickly she put James into her backpack and pulled it onto her back. Calling to Rosie, she picked up the cat basket and ran to the front of the house and out into the front garden.The water was already up to her knees. Rosie was swimming beside her. Knowing the water would soon be much deeper, Sara ran to the car and opened the doors. She threw the cat basket onto the roof of the car and pushed Rosie up beside it. Using the car seat as a step she climbed first onto the front of the car and then onto the roof. James, sately attached to her back, made no sound at all. Sara stared down at the water which was rushing past the car. It was already half way up the doors, and still rising.。
2014-2015学年高中英语同步【步步高】练习题【2】及答案:Unit3(人教新课标必修4)巩固练习根据中文或首字母提示,填写所缺单词的适当形式。
1.By the end of February schools are opened t________ the country.2.He is a f________ as an artist, but a success as an art teacher.3.If we work with a strong will, we can o________ any difficulty, no matter how great it is.4.He had great d________ in getting the work done within a week.5.They sent the enemy ship to the b________ of the sea.6.I’m so full that I couldn’t eat another m________.7.Hundreds of people leave their villages hoping to gain their f________ in cities.8. A m________ country is one in which there are many mountains .9.I found it ________ (令人惊讶的) that the young player beat the chess master in the game.10.I still remember her ________ (特别的) way of smiling.11.My family ________ (款待) him as an honored guest.12.Elizabeth Fry helped to improve prison conditions and gave the ________ (无家可归的) workand education.13.After graduating from Peking University, he was ________ (幸运的) in having a good job.14.I lived in an area of ________ (显著的) natural beauty.15.A million dollars is a v________ amount of money.1. She is ________ her job at the moment.2. We shouldn’t be unhappy about being ________ — many families are much worse off than we are.3. It’s easy to ________ my car from others in the parking place; it has an advertisement of Toshiba TV on the back of it.4. Several months ago Harbin ________ its water supply for four days because of pollution fear in Songhua River, which is Harbin’s main water source.5. She has ________ some thirty films in all her life.6. The boy rode very fast and ________ an old man.7. She ________ into the room not wanting to wake the baby.8. Anyone who likes watching people suffer is ________.9. These cars are ________ and must be replaced.10. When water ________, it changes into steam.11. Do everything step by step, and don’t bite off more than y ou can ________.12. His boss was out on business and couldn’t come back in time, so ________ him to call off themeeting.13. Daniel Radcliffe, who plays Harry Potter, attended the premiere Sunday Evening along withother cast members including Machael Gambon, who ________ as the kindly Albus Dumbledore.14. The ________ of the ship made many people seasick.15. In a low voice, she ________ to me that someone was sliding into the room.16.There is no ________ in going by boat when the plane is just as cheap and much quicker.翻译下列句子。
重庆2014-2015学年高中英语同步语篇练习题(2)及答案:Unit5(人教新课标必修3)语篇训练卷(二)Unit 5Using LanguageⅠ. 完形填空RESOURCES BELONG TO THE SOCIETYWhen I arrived in Hamburg Germany, my colleague who worked there arranged a welcome party for me in a1. We noticed a few customers including several old ladies, were having their meal. When a dish was 2, the waiter would distribute the food for them, and they would3 every bit of the food on their plates.As I was hungry, my local colleague4much food for me. Since there were other things to do, we did not5much time dining. When we planned to leave, there was still about one third of unconsumed(没吃光的)food left. When we were6the restaurant, we7someone calling us. When the old ladies spoke to us in English, we understood that they were8about us wasting so much food.“We9for our food; it is none of your10how much food we left behind”, my colleague told the old ladies. They got angry, and one of them11made a call to someone. After a while, an officer in12 arrived.Upon knowing what had happened, he issued us a 50-euro 13. The officer told us in a stern(严厉的)voice, “Order14you canconsume. Money is yours, 15the resources belong to the society. You have no16for wasting them. ”Our faces turned red. We all agreed with him in our17. My colleague took out a 50-euro note and repeatedly 18to the officer.My colleague copied the fine ticket and gave a copy to each of us as a souvenir. We all19it to remind us that we should never be20. 1. A. restaurant B. company C. family D. bank2. A. cooked B. served C. gathered D. missed3. A. desert B. refuse C. oppose D. finish4. A. kept B. sold C. ordered D. made5. A. save B. spend C. divide D. find6. A. reaching B. passing C. leaving D. seeing7. A. appointed B. knew C. realized D. heard8. A. curious B. unhappy C. nervous D. optimistic9. A. paid B. asked C. applied D. accounted10. A. matter B. mind C. question D. business11. A. immediately B. passivelyC. excitedlyD. regularly12. A. rags B. uniform C. fashion D. dream13. A. award B. food C. fine D. souvenir14. A. how B. it C. that D. what15. A. but B. and C. or D. so16. A. ability B. problem C. reason D. power17. A. words B. hearts C. faces D. ears18. A. apologized B. accused C. admitted D. approved19. A. stuck B. broke C. kept D. threw20. A. hopeful B. grateful C. merciful D. wastefulⅡ. 阅读理解AI have a good memory of my grandfather, Jack. Hewas sitting in his armchair in the front room. I sat nextto him. We were reading aloud, our heads bent over thepage in front of us, a finger marking the words; separatedby seven decades, brought together by words. It’s a common scene in British families; however, in our case, the usual order of things is reversed(颠倒). Grandad had been blind since I was tiny, so I was reading to him.When reading aloud, people usually read som ething that’s of interest to the listener. So I didn’t read children’s books; I read the sorts of things grandad liked to hear about. Much of the vocabulary in grandad’s reading material was far beyond me. When I met unfamiliar words, I’d spell them out. Grandad would help me. It must have been painful for him to hear news; but he never hurried me along or complained. Our reading wasn’t really about getting knowledge. It was a way for us to spend time together.My grandfather wasn’t always blind. He had been a good carpenter(木匠). The first Christmas of my parents’ marriage, he built mymother a bookcase, which now belongs to my son Jonah, providing a link between four generations.I was a fortunate child; I spent a lot of time with my grandfather, and he opened the world to me in a particular way. Reading was our way of building a relationship that has had a lasting effect on me. In the school holidays, I sometimes accompanied him on trips to the seaside with the local association for the blind. This might seem strange, but I felt that my personal value was realized because I could finally do something for grandad.A decade later, I found a position in a nursing home, which reminded me of my early experiences; reading to senior citizens was a connection back to grandad. More than simple conversation, reading aloud is a connection between two individuals and it can have a big emotional(情感的)effect on elderly people.1. What can we know from the first paragraph?A. The author’s grandfather was born blind.B. The author is seventy years younger than her grandfather.C. The author often sat opposite to her grandfather while reading.D. It’s quite common in Britain that children read to their grandfathers.2. Why didn’t the author choose to read children’s books?A. To expand her knowledge.B. To make her vocabulary bigger.C. To show off in front of her grandfather.D. To satisfy the needs of her grandfather.3. How did the author feel during the trips with grandad?A. Proud.B. Troubled.C. Curious.D. Embarrassed.4. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. My blind grandfatherB. The benefits of reading aloudC. Reading for my blind grandfatherD. My unforgettable experience in a nursing homeBMichele, a filmmaker, dives into an eerie(怪诞的)world.The usually colorful corals are a ghostly white. Most of thefish, crabs, and other animals have disappeared. The reef issick and dying.Coral reefs are often called “the rainforests of the sea”because of their abundance of life forms. A great diversity of animals find food and shelter in every crack and crevice.Today’s reefs are about 10, 000 years old. Found in sunny, shallow water in warm seas all over the world, reefs are made up of the hard shells of millions of corals. As corals live and die, they create a giant, rocky honeycomb. Only a thin top layer is living coral.A reef grows only about as fast as your fingernails—three-quarters of an inch a year. But coral reefs are huge, and in time a healthy reef can be thousands of miles long.Millions of people around the world rely on reef fish and other animals for food. And reefs provide protection from storms at sea. Without thousands of miles of reefs surrounding coastal areas, many beaches and even whole islands could be destroyed by the pounding of powerful ocean waves.“Let’s say a grazing animal like the parrot fish is overfished, ”Michele explains. “Without them, the kind of algae(海藻)that the fish feed on could grow like weeds and take over the reef. The competition for space and sunlight could then starve the coral. ”Nearly 27 percent of the world’s coral reefs have been lost or damaged. But there is hope. Many reefs around the world—including the Great Barrier Reef in Australia and the reefs off the Florida Keys in the United States—are now protected areas where scientists study how to keep reefs healthy. They determine how many and which kinds of fish can be taken for food without hurting the reef’s delicate balance.There is hope, too, that people will learn to be good partners to the reefs. “We want our film to inspire people to help coral reefs, ”says Michele. “For me, even though I may not go back to the South Pacific, just knowing the reefs are there and thriving brings a sense of contentment(满足)to my spirit. ”5. What is the main purpose of the author in writing the passage?A. To describe what coral reefs are.B. To tell people to protect coral reefs.C. To introduce a film to people.D. To ask people to visit coral reefs.6. From the passage we can infer that.A. coral reefs grow very fastB. there are few huge coral reefsC. coral reefs appear mostly in deep waterD. it takes a long time to make a coral reef7. By mentioning the parrot fish, Michele wants to tell us.A. coral reefs need sunlight to surviveB. the biggest enemies of reefs are weedsC. the parrot fish feed on a kind of algaeD. it is easy to destroy coral reefs8. What is the author’s attitude towards the protection of reefs?A. Optimistic.B. Disappointed.C. Uncertain.D. Pessimistic(悲观的).答案解析Ⅰ. 【文章大意】文章讲述的是作者跟同事在饭店吃饭的时候, 因为浪费了食物而被罚款的故事。
2022-2021学年高中英语同步【名校】练习题【3】及答案:Unit5(人教新课标必修4)Theme parks 同步练习(三)Multiple choice1.________ it will be when we all go on holidays together.A. What funB. What a funC. How funnyD. How fun2. He offered ________excuses for leaving.A. variouslyB. varyC. a variety ofD. variable3. The film named Hero ________historical facts.A. based onB. has based onC. basedD. is based on4. The man ________after using the mouth-to-mouth method.A. came acrossB. came alongC. came to lifeD. came out5. —Your telephone number again? I ________quite catch it.—It's 67536978.A. didn'tB. couldn'tC. don'tD. can't6. Being out of work, he found it impossible to make ends____________ .A. meetB. to meetC. metD. meeting7. How many countries will________ the World Cup?A. take part inB. joinC. attendD. enter8. —________Would you please tell me the time?—It's ten past nine.A. I'm sorry.B.I beg your pardon.C. Excuse me.D. Hello. How do you do?9. He ________the burning house and narrowly________ death.A. escaped from; escaped fromB. escaped; escapedC. escaped; escaped fromD. escaped from; escaped10. Dick's mother will not ________him to swim in the sea.A. allowB. letC. promiseD. make11. The hotel________ me 200 Yuan ________a night.A. paid; forB. spent; onC. cost; forD. charged; for12. Washington was named ________the first president.A. withB. afterC. forD. as13. They dug________ to find water.A. deeplyB. deepenC. deepD. depth14. It was________ that he had to ask for help.A. so big workB. so big a workC. such a big workD. such a big job15. The sunlight came in________ the window.A. throughB. acrossC. onD. over16. He________ reading the novel all morning.A. was involvingB. was involved inC. involvedD. was involved17. He was made a________ of 5,000 on the sale of the goods.A. moneyB. profileC. profitD. benefit18. I bought a dictionary________ some English tapes.A. as wellB. withC. besideD. along with19. Everyone was________ by the story about the cat.A. amusedB. smiledC. laughedD. amusing20. He________ read the book ________remembered what he read.A. not; butB. either; orC. not only; but alsoD. neither; nor。
2022-2021学年高中英语同步课后练习(5)及答案:Unit5(人教新课标必修5)Using LanguageⅠ.单词拼写1.The opening________(仪式)of the 30th Olympic Games was held on July 27th in London.2.The policeman showed great________(士气)in the face of danger.3.He was taken by an ________(抢救车)to the nearest hospital.4.Do not ________(对待)this serious matter as a joke.5.We should ________(应用)this theory to practice.6.Changing schools made a big________(区分)to my life.7.The bandage must be________(紧的)enough to stop the bleeding.8.The sofa cushions are fairly________(坚固的).9.She fingered the pearls at her________(喉部).10.The ________(压力)of the water turns the wheel.Ⅱ.单项填空1.(2021·马鞍山高二检测)He went to American E mbassy many times to________his visa.A.apply with B.apply inC.apply for D.apply at2.It is in the west of China________there is no doubt________it is going to rain tomorrow.A.where;whether B.that;thatC.that;whether D.where;that3.________foreign visitors like to come to China for a visit,and ________them is increasing now.A.A great number of;a number ofB.The number of;the number ofC.The number of;a great number ofD.A great number of;the number of4.(2022·聊城高二检测)Life is very hard in the city.In order to escape______some people drink alcohol.A.character B.evidenceC.pressure D.temper5.—Let's have lunch together.________—Thanks.I'd like to.Where shall we meet?A.It's my treat.B.Is that right?C.It's up to you.D.Do you have a better idea?6.She was about to tell the policeman the secret______someone shot her death.A.as B.untilC.while D.when7.They are now in great need of help,so I think your support will certainly ________.A.make sense B.make a differenceC.make it D.make use of8.(2021·阜新高二检测)You can take anything from the shelf and read,but please ________the books when you've finished with them.A.put on B.put downC.put back D.put one's hands on9.The________was brought to a close by the singing of the national anthem(国歌).A.company B.championC.companion D.ceremony10.(2022·大同高二月考)To our delight,the doctor has________our uncle of his disease.A.treated B.curedC.made D.reducedⅢ.阅读理解AMoving can bring out the best and the worst in people, I'm finding. And I've discovered where a very generous spirit lives: Defiance, Ohio.After suffering through many months of unemployment, my wife and I had to move this week from Colorado to Ohio, where she would work as a sales assistant.Not knowing anyone there, we were pretty concerned about all the work, including how we'd get all things unloaded without killing ourselves.We decided to pay a couple of college students to help with all the heavy lifting once we got there.But one neighbor after another stopped by and joined in.“What? Have we moved to some other country? Maybe we've died and gone to heaven!” I thought.Unloading actually became fun as we connected with so many wonderful new friends as we worked.The more people that helped, the easier the work became.A job that we were afraid might take days for the two of us alone was finished in a few hours.Many total strangers would either walk by or drive by to ask us if we were moving in.Many were delighted that this fine old house that had sat empty for so long was coming to life again.We were invited to an outdoor meal last night by neighbors on the same street.All the while, my brain was on this new sense of hope that people could be out-going and kind to strangers.Among all the conversation were lots of offers to be of help to one another in a variety of ways.It's wonderful to live in such a kind little town.I feel so grateful to be here, and wish the rest of the world could see howan entire society can be a model for what it's like to look out for one another.I used to stay away from friendships with strangers, but now I live in Defiance!1.The author and his wife moved to Defiance because________.A.for them,moving often brings out the bestB.his wife had found a better-paid jobC.they liked this little townD.his wife got a job there2.When offered help, the author at first felt ________.A.grateful B.surprisedC.ashamed D.excited3.The neighbors did all of the following EXCEPT________.A.help them unloadB.invite them to a dinnerC.offer to drive them aroundD.welcome their coming4.What can we know about the author's past life?A.He hated to live in a little town.B.He was used to out-going strangers.C.He usually offered some help to others.D.He refused to make friends with strangers.5.What does the author want to tell us through the passage?A.We don't know what is good until we have lost it.B.Kindness is the sunshine of life.C.Where there is a will, there is a way.D.There is no place like home.BFirst aid means the aid or help that can be given to an injured person first,that is,before any other help arrives.Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first thing we should do,if a serious accident happens,is to telephone for an ambulance.Sometimes quick action by us may save someone's life.Shock.People often suffer from shock after receiving an injury,sometimes even when the injury is a small one.The face turns grey,and the skin becomes damp and cold.They breathe quickly.They should be kept warm.Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.Broken bones.Do not move the patient.Send for an ambulance at once.Bleeding.A little bleeding does no harm.It washes dirt from the wound.But if the bleeding continues,try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or help arrives.Poison.A person who has taken poison should be taken to a hospital at once.With some poisons,sleeping pills,for example,it is a good thing to make the patient sick by pressing your fingers down his throat.Remember:when an accident happens,send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once.Keep the injured person warm and quiet.Give him plenty of air.Do not let other people crowd around him.6.According to the passage when a serious accident happens, the first thing we should do is to________.A.take some actionsB.save the life of the injured personC.phone for an ambulanceD.keep the injured person warm and quiet7.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. First aid means giving the injured person the aid or help at once before the doctor comes.B.When a person has broken his legs, we should send him to hospital at once.C.A little bleeding does no harm because the blood can wash dirt from the wound.D.When a person has taken poison,you should take him to hospital at once.8.Why can't an injured person be crowded by people around him?A. Because the people around him may hurt him.B.Because he needs plenty of air and to be quiet.C.Because they will be in the way of the ambulance.D.Because they will disturb his rest.9.The passage mainly tells us________.A.some advice on how to deal with common accidentsB.some facts about some common accidentsC.something we must rememberD.some examples of common accidentsⅣ.翻译句子1.我正沿着小溪闲逛,这时我遇到了我的英语老师。
2022-2021学年高中英语同步课后练习(1)及答案:Unit5(人教新课标必修5)Unit 5First aidⅠ.单词拼写1.You should________(对待)them with more consideration.2.Although I________(倒)it carefully, I spilt some of the oil.3.The chemical companies are________(施毒于)our rivers with industrial waste.4.The bell rang, the naughty boy________(挤)his book into his bag and went out of the classroom.5.Her foot was very________(肿胀)after the accident.6.What is the typical________(症状)of the A/H1N1 flu?7.The cut on my leg________(流血)a lot when I was hurt yesterday.8.The rule________(适用)to all of you.9.I had previously________(挂念)him in building the school.10.Apart from those three very cold weeks in January, it has been a very________(温存的)winter.答案:1.treat 2.poured 3.poisoning 4.squeezed 5.swollen6.dⅡ.完成句子1.假如一个人被蛇咬了,你知道怎样实施急救吗?Do you know how to________ ________ ________ ______if someone is bitten by a snake?2.昨天他突然生病了,被马上送往医院。
2022-2021学年高中英语同步【步步高】练习题【4】及答案:Unit4(人教新课标必修4)Body language 同步练习(四)Multiple choice1. She's very ________to pay a visit to me tonight.A. likelyB. possiblyC.probablyD. perhaps2. You' d better avoid ________in the center of town.A. to driveB. drivingC.being drivenD. drive3. That gesture ________that he is satisfied with my answer.A. expressB. indicateC.greetsD. means4. —How could you do that?—________ . I didn't mean to hurt you.A. That's all rightB. I won't regretC. I' m really sorryD. Excuse me5. He would sit alone and listen to Mary ________the piano.A. to playB. playingC. playedD. to playing6. Her kind words________ him at ease.A. makeB. letC. haveD. put7. Hundreds of people had to be________ from the stadium.A. turned downB. turned awayC. turned offD. turned up8. There are a lot of peasants ________in the rice fields.A. who worksB. who workedC. workD. working9. I' m sorry to have kept you________.A. waitB. to waitC. waitedD. waiting10. ________ it rained heavily, we kept on walking in the forest.A. Even ifB. SinceC. As thoughD. As soon as11. As we all know, China is a________ country.A. developedB. developmentC. developD. developing12. The black horse refused________ the stone wall.A. its jumpingB. to jumpC. jumping upD. to jump at13.________hello, he reached out his hand.A. SaidB. SayingC. Talked aboutD. Talking to14. Mother caught the boy________ in the comer.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. being smoked15. The report was so________ that they were all________.A. inspiring; excitingB. inspiring; excitedC. inspired; excitedD. inspired; exciting16. Many companies have already begun reforming the way________ they do business.A. in whichB. for whichC. at whichD. in that17. He sent me an e-mail, _______ to get further information.A. to hopeB. hopingC. hopedD. hope18. Professor Smith likes growing vegetables________ flowers.A. as wellB. in additionC. likeD. as well as19. There was not a man________ a child in sight in the street.A. norB. neitherC. andD. besides 20. For________ reason, he was late for the plane.A. certainB. otherC. someD. a few。
2014-2015学年高中英语同步系列练习题【6】及答案:Unit2(人教新课标必修4)Working the land 同步练习(六)阅读理解AToday as technology changes the face of industry, farms have experienced an "agricultural revolution". On the farm of today, machines provide almost all the power.One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer. A few forward-looking fanners are already using computers to help them run their farms more efficiently. The computers help them keep more accurate (准确的) records so they can make better decisions on what crops to plant, how much livestock (家畜) to buy, when to sell their products, and how much profit (利润) they can expect. Many computer companies have been developing special computer programs just for farmers. Programs are being written for pig producers, grain farmers, potato farmers, and dairy farmers. In the future, farmers will be able to buy computer programs made to meet their needs. Because of the growing importance of computers on the farm, students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes besides their normal agricultural courses. There can be no doubt that farmers will depend on computers even more in the future. While the old-time farms depended on horse power, and modem farms depend on machine power, farms of the future will depend on computer power.Another technological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the robot, a real "mechanized (机械化) hired hand" that will be able to move and, in some ways, think like a human being. Agricultural engineers believe that computer-aided robots will make surprising changes in fanning before the end of the century. Unlike farmers of the present, farmers of the future will find that many day-today tasks will be done for them. Scientists are now developing robots that will be able to shear sheep, drive tractors, and harvest fruit. Even difficult jobs will be done by robots. For example, in order to milk their cows, farmers must first drive them into the barn, then connect them to the milking machines, watch the machines, and disconnect them when they are finished. In the future, these will all be done by robots. In addition, when the milking is completed, the robots will automatically ( 自动地) check to make sure that the milk is pure. The complete automation of the farm is far in the future, but engineers expect that some robots will be used before long.51. Which sentence carried the main idea of the whole passage?A. The first sentence of the first paragraph.B. The first sentence of the second paragraph.C. The first sentence of the third paragraph.D. The last sentence of the second paragraph.52. According to the passage, computers can* t help farmers decide_________.A. how much money they can earn from their productsB. whether to plant a certain kind of cropC. what livestock to raiseD. when to sell their products53. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Farmers in the future will depend totally on computers.B. Both computers and robots are in use on today’s farms.C. Farmers mainly use machines on their farms at present.D. Students at agricultural colleges must take computer classes or they can’t use computers ontoday's farms.54. According to the engineers, _________will be done by robots in the near future.A. all farm workB. planting cropsC. raising animalsD. some farm workBDuring the early years of this century, wheat was seen as the very life-blood of Western Canada. When the crops were good, the economy was good; when the crops failed, there was depression. People on city streets watched the yields and the price of wheat with almost as much feeling as if they were growers. The marketing of wheat became an increasingly favorite topic of conversation.War set the stage for the most dramatic events in marketing the western crop. For years, farmers mistrusted speculative grain selling as carried on through the Winnipeg Grain Exchange. Wheat prices were generally low in the autumn, but farmers could not wait for markets to improve. It had happened too often that they sold their wheat soon after harvest when farm debts were coming due, only to see prices rising and speculators getting rich. On various occasions, producer groups asked for firmer controls, but governments had no wish to become involved, at least not until wartime wheat prices threatened to run wild.Anxious to check inflation and rising living costs, the federal government appointed a board of grain supervisors to handle deliveries from the crops of 1917 and 1918. Grain Exchange trading was suspended, and farmers sold at prices fixed by the board. To handle the crop of 1919, the govern-ment appointed the first Canadian Wheat Board, with full authority to buy, sell and set prices.55. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain how wheat is marketed today.B. To justify suspension of trading on the Grain Exchange.C. To describe the origins of the Canadian Wheat Board.D. To argue for further reforms on the Canadian Wheat Board.56. According to the passage, most fanners' debts had to be paid_________.A. when the autumn harvest had just been completedB. because markets started to improveC. as soon as the Winnipeg Grain Exchange demanded paymentD. unless crop failure caused depression57. According to the passage, wheat prices became unmanageable because of conditions caused byA. farmersB. supervisorsC. weatherD. war58. In Paragraph 3, the word "check" could best be replaced by which of the following?A. Control.B. Investigate.C. Finance.D. Reinforce.59. According to the passage, a preliminary (初步的) step in the creation of the Canadian Wheat Board was the appointment of_________.A. the Winnipeg Grain ExchangeB. a board of supervisorsC. several producer groupsD. a new governmentCMany cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environment-friendly products have contributed to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are pro-duced, and these are difficult to get rid of.However, today, more and more consumers are choosing "green" and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these: "Will this shampoo damage the environment?" "Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?"A recent study showed that two out of five adults now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it. This means that companies must now change the way they make and sell their products to make sure that they are green', that is, friendly to the environment.Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products carry labels to show that the product is green. Some companies have made the manufacturing (生产)of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business. No longer will the public accept the old attitude of "Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it". The public pressure is on, and gradually business is cleaning up its act.60. It becomes clear from the text that the driving force (动力) behind green products is_________.A. public caring for the environmentB. companies' desire for bigger salesC. new ways of doing businessD. rapid growth of supermarkets61. What would be the best title for the text?A. Business and People.B. Business Goes Green.C. Shopping Habits Are Changing.D. Supermarkets and Green Products.62. The underlined word "it" in the fourth paragraph refers to_________.A. a selling pointB. the company nameC. a great demand for health foodsD. the manufacturing of green productsDFanners can produce more by planting several different crops in the same field. But their success depends on which crops they plant together and how they mix (混合) them in the field. Until now, the only way the farmers could learn which crops grow best together is to plant them and wait for the results. Now however, a computer can give them answers. A new computer program written by Dr John Vanderwell of Michigan University can tell a fanner which plants grow well together and which do not. It can tell him how to plant the different crops; if he should plant each in a separate row, or mix the crops in the same row. It can tell the farmer how changes inplanting each of the crops will affect the production of all of them. And it can tell him which plants can help reduce losses (损失) from diseases.63. Which of the following best gives the main idea of the passage?A. Computer helps find the best program for mixing plants.B. Computer helps produce more crops.C. Computer helps protect against insects and diseases.D. Computer helps grow different plants.64. According to the passage, to get the best result, one needs to choose carefully_________.A. the kinds of crops to be planted togetherB. the way for different crops to be mixedC. both A and BD. either A or B65. It seems the new computer program can NOT tell us_________.A. whether we should grow cotton and tomato togetherB. how we should plant cotton and tomato togetherC. what will happen if we grow potato, instead of tomato, together with cottonD. how we grow rice in the tomato field66. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Computer can tell fanners how many plants can grow together.B. With the help of computers farmers don't have to do a lot of work.C. With the help of computers farmers can get better results.D. The change of one plant may cause a change in production.EIf you want your land to keep fertile, you must try to stop soil from being carried away by water or winds. Ways have been found to stop soil erosion, and this is known as soil conservation. One way of stopping soil erosion is to grow small plants such as grasses. These plants are referred to as cover crops, whose roots hold the soil tightly together. The rain water cannot wash away the soil. When trees and tall bushes are planted at the edges of an open field, soil erosion by strong winds cannot take place. The trees and bushes, which act as a very big and firm wall, protect the open land from the winds. The way to stop soil erosion on slopes is to build terraces on the slope of hillside and mountainside. When the slope of a hillside is cut into "steps", water carrying soil cannot run straight down the terraces, which are used to slow down the speed of the flowing water containing much soil in it. In this way most of the soil in the water is left behind on the terraces.67. What takes place in soil erosion?A. Flood happens to the fertile land.B. A large quantity of the earth wears away gradually.C. Terraces are built on the slope of hillside or mountainside.D. Plants are grown to protect the open land.68. "Cover crops" in this passage means_________.A. grass rootsB. trees and bushesC. plant life of an areaD. covering plants that produce grain or vegetables69. Besides afforestation, another method to fight against soil erosion is to_________.A. build terracesB. build wallsC. plant treesD. plant tall bushes70. Trees and tall bushes are planted around an open field_________.A. because their roots hold soil tightlyB. to stop soil from being blown away by windsC. because soil erosion causes terrible damage to cropsD. to stop soil from being carried away bywater。