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素能提升演练（八）必修2 Unit 3Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. Many difficulties _____ (出现) in the course of their experiment，which was beyond our expectations.2. There is another kind of beauty that has nothing to do with _____ (外貌)，but comes from the heart.3. It was just her childhood experiences that affected her _____ (性格) and later life.4. Please _____ (打字) this letter for me.5. Let us _____ (探索)the possibilities for improvement.6. They achieved their _____ (目标) of increasing sales by five percent.7. It is such a hard problem that it is impossible for me to _____ (解决).8. She _____ (简化)the instructions so that the children could understand them.9. The ability to give good advice at the right time involves a great deal of _____ (智力).10. Her speech was a _____ (信号) that her views had changed.Ⅱ. 完成句子1. The teacher, as well as the students is considering _______________________. (solve)除了学生们, 这位老师也在考虑如何解决这个难题。
温馨提示:此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后.素能提升演练（三十五）选修7 Unit 5Ⅰ. 单词拼写1．Chance usually ________（支配）the outcome of the game。
2．Can you _________（代替）for the singer who is ill?3. Previous teaching experience is a necessary ____________(资格）for this job。
4．It’s a great ________（安慰）to the mother to see the children growing happily, especially after her husband died.5．Most of the bedroom is ________(占据）by the big bed. 6．Products strongly ____________ （推荐) to customers by salesgirls are not necessarily of good quality.7．A lot of care and attention is ________ （需要) in keeping pets。
8．The theory is generally _____________(认为）to be true。
9. I have made a rough ________ （草稿）of the letter.10。
Fish are ____________ (充裕的）in the lake.Ⅱ。
单项填空1。
You have to get used to a whole new way of life，which can _____ all your concentration in the beginning。
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素能提升演练（一)必修1 Unit 1Ⅰ. 单词拼写1。
All the plan was _______ (打乱)by the sudden change of the weather。
2. He prefers to work _______（在户外），for he can have more time to get close to nature。
3。
It will be a long time for him to _______（恢复）from the bad cold。
4. When I saw him in the street，I stopped and smiled，but he _______ （不理会）me and walked on。
5。
The snow is very ________ (松的）and there is a lot of air in it.6. My son has ________（定居）happily in America.7. We are ____________(感激的）to you for the help you have given us. 8。
According to the law，_____________ （青少年) are not allowed to smoke or drink.9. She _____________________ (完全) accepts my judgment。
10。
What’s the next _______ (项目）on the agenda?Ⅱ. 单项填空1。
One evening when it was so warm，I stayed awake _________ until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.A。
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素能提升演练（三十九）选修8 Unit 4Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. I have a _______ (可怕的)feeling that we’re going to miss the plane.2. Nothing of _______ (评论)has happened since you left.3. Don’t _______ (犹豫)to tell us if you have a problem.4. The books in the library are ________（分类）according to subjects.5. If you think you can drink so much without damaging your health, then you’re _______ (错误的).6. He is younger than you, but he is _______（优秀的）to you.7. The interior decoration of the house is a ________ (折衷) between Chinese and foreign styles.8. These two brothers decided to go to America to try their _______ （运气）.9. It is easy to _______ (忽视)a small detail like that.10. She is devoting herself to the ________ (改编本)of a novel.Ⅱ. 完成句子1. _________________, her loss was small. （term）从金钱的角度来说，她的损失是很小的。
2013高考英语二轮（单项选择）能力提升演练（10）及答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2012·临沂质量检测)—You didn’t wait for Elizabeth last night，did you?—Yes，but we __________.She didn’t come at all.A．don’t have to B．needn’t haveC．need to D．should have解析：选B。
考查情态动词。
句意：——你昨天晚上没有等到伊丽莎白，是吗？——是的，但是我们本没有必要等。
她根本就没来。
根据语境可知，此处表示本没有必要做某事，故用needn’t have done。
即B项正确。
2．(2012·青岛市第二次统一检测)—We would appreciate it if you could stay for lunch.—Sorry，I __________.I have another appointment.A．won’t B．shan’tC．can’t D．mustn’t解析：选C。
考查情态动词用法。
根据下文“I have another appointment”可知，我不可能留下来吃午饭。
can’t意为“不可能”，符合题意。
3．(2012·淄博模拟)You __________ read a book in the sun—it’ll do harm to your eyes.A．couldn’t B．wouldn’tC．needn’t D．mustn’t解析：选D。
考查情态动词用法。
句意：你不要在太阳下看书，那样对眼睛不好。
couldn’t 意为“不能；无法”；wouldn’t表示不会；needn’t意为“不必”；mustn’t表示不允许。
故D项正确。
4．(2012·山东省实验中学诊断)Do you know Herbie？I’m always running into him；he __________ live nearby.A．would B．needC．must D．should解析：选C。
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素能提升演练（三十一）选修7 Unit 1Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. He was just not ________ (适合的) for the job.2. The space available is not _______ (足够的) for our needs.3. Her _______ (缺席) meant that she had to give up such a good position.4. He didn’t get _______（恼怒）with you for your behavior.5. He makes every effort to _______（造福）mankind.6. The remote desert area is ________（可进入的）only by helicopter.7. We have had to ______（适应）quickly to the new system.8. The concert is ________（指挥）by a famous musician.9. The little boy was anxious to join his _________（同伴）in playing football in the playground.10. One of his ________（雄心，目标）is to become a doctor.Ⅱ. 完成句子1. She was eager to lose weight, but as she was so afraid of ________________ by her friends, she didn’t consult a doctor. (fun)她很渴望减肥，但她很担心朋友们的嘲笑所以没去咨询大夫。
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素能提升演练〔三十四〕选修7 Unit 4Ⅰ. 选词填空privilege, adjust, remote, fortnight, purchase, distribution, anniversary, voluntary, relevant, participate1. I am from a _______ ancient oriental country, and I like the culture here very much.2. The teaching of higher mathematics should _______ to the new demand and change the traditional teaching method.3. I see them about once a ________.4. Many of the graduates decided on jobs straight away, but Cliff decided to spend a year doing ________ work.5. A supermarket is a big store in which you can ________ all the meat, groceries, vegetables and other items usually used in the kitchen or around the house.6. My husband gave me a necklace as a<n> ________ gift.7. Thi s type of university course is no longer _______ to today’s problem.8. We fight against _______ in order to create a fairer society.9. She actively ________ in the local politics.10. Ine ________ in Chile is being unequal.Ⅱ. 完成句子1. Mary had to go to a meeting, so she _______________________ at home. 〔leave〕玛丽得去开会,因此她让孩子们在家里玩。
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素能提升演练（十五）必修3 Unit 5Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. When you go on a trip, you’d better not carry too much _______ (行李).2. Fortunately，there was a hospital _______ (在附近) so the man was sent there immediately.3. He came around last week and we _______（聊天）for a while.4．Don’t get too close；the building looks more beautiful from a _______ (距离)．5．According to the _______ (传统) of this area，the bride’s family organizes the wedding ceremony.6．You’d better not take Lily t o go horse riding；she has been _______ (害怕) of horses since childhood.7. If you want to make a dress, first you’ll take your _______ (尺寸).8. Air is a _______ (混合物)，not a compound of gases.9. The host’s enthusiasm makes a good _______ (印象)on us.10. You must finish the task _______ (在……之内)a week, or we will be to blame for it.Ⅱ. 语法和词汇知识1. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming to wards him. It would _______ him completely，but he managed to escape just in time.A. measureB. floatC. surroundD. crash2. ［2019青岛模拟］What a big snake! It _______ one and a half meters long.A. is measuredB. is measuringC. measuresD. will measure3. At 30 we need to _______ to our lives and shed from fantasies. But to the depressed I whisper that life begins at 40.A．set down B．put downC．devote D．settle down4. Jim had a lot of homework to do, but he _______ to finish it before bedtime.A. contributedB. managedC. succeededD. arranged5. ［2019双鸭山模拟］To enjoy the scenery，Bob would spend a long time on the train _______ travel by air.A．other than B．apart fromC．instead of D．rather than6. —How much do you know about the 3D film technology?—A little. Not until _______ the hot movie Avatar _______ some about it.A. did I see; did I begin to learnB. I saw; I began to learnC. I saw; did I begin to learnD. did I see; I began to learn7. The new teacher made a good _______ on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.A．feeling B．effect C．impression D．sense8. —When does your plane take off?—At 3: 00 p．m. tomorrow. I’ve just called the airport to _______ it.A．confirm B．argue C．organize D．intend9. At the railway station，the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A．out of sight B．out of reachC．out of order D．out of place10. ［2019烟台模拟］—Have you made any plan for the coming Spring Festival? —I don’t mind what to do _______ there’s less homework fro m the teachers and more pocket money from my parents．A．as long as B．as far asC．now that D．in order that11. The football player had _______ gift for football when he was a child. Now he is _______ second to none in the football field.A．the；the B．the；aC．a；the D．a；/12. The thunder _______ the little boy so much that he covered his ears.A. surprisedB. terrifiedC. pleasedD. disappointed13. AIDS is the biggest killer in the world, taking _______ lives each year than _______ disease.A. more; anyB. most; any otherC. many; otherD. more; any other14. Teachers should keep students _______ a distance, but not _______ the distance.A. at; inB. in; inC. at; atD. in; at15. Don’t l eave the matches or cigarettes on the table _______ reach of little children.A. beyondB. with outC. besidesD. withinⅢ．阅读理解（A）［2019广州模拟］A black and white kitten with a broken back lay onanimal doctor Betsy Kennon’s examination table. A regu larcustomer had rushed him to her office after his pet dogbrought the cat home in his mouth. The dog’s owner washorrified, believing t hat his pet had caused the cat’s injuries. But Kennon found no teeth marks or bite wounds, which showed that the dog had probably saved, not harmed, the kitten.In Kennon’s opinion, however, the cat was a hopeless case. Many doctors would have put down such a badly hurt animal. But she couldn’t be so cruel. The kitten’s bright eyes and sad face had won her over. Th ere was no way of finding hisowner, so Kennon, a single woman aged 56, decided to keep him.She gave him a round of shots and fed him food mixed with medicines. He couldn’t move his back legs but soon started pulling himself forward with his front legs. The doctor named him Scooter and contacted a company that makes carts for disabled animals. Scooter took to his new wheels like a natural. In no time he was able to move freely, if somewhat awkwardly, around Kennon’s office, home and even her backyard. The sight of the determined Scooter was uplifting and amusing in equal measure and Kennon had to smile each time the cat entered the room.Kennon was convinced that her kitten could share his high spirits with others. So she took Scooter to the local hospital to see if he could help the patients. His first patient was an elderly woman who’d had a stroke and hadn’t spoken to anyone for two days. Scooter jumped out of Kennon’s arms and onto the bed, rolled over to the patient, and lay gently near her cheek, purring softly. The woman looked at Scooter. “Kitty, ” she murmured as she began to talk to him. Amazed, Kennon turned to the doctor—and saw that she was in tears. The cat had engineered a small miracle.Today Scooter spends about ten hours a month working with patients who are recovering from strokes and injuries. Again and again, Kennon watches as her cat provides hope and comfort. As one patient who’d lost her leg in a car accident said, “If he can do it, so can I. ”1. From Paragraph 1, we know that ________.A. the dog’s owner was a stranger to KennonB. the cat had several bite marks on its bodyC. the dog was extremely cruel to the catD. who actually injured the cat was unknown2. The underlined phrase “put down” in Paragr aph 2 most probably means ________.A. hurtB. killedC. refusedD. replaced3. Why did Kennon decide to keep the cat?A. She wanted a companion.B. The cat’s owner abandoned him.C. She liked the cat.D. The cat was hopeless.4. How did Kennon help the cat move around?A. By curing his broken back.B. By getting him a special cart.C. By feeding him medicines.D. By exercising him in her backyard.5. According to the passage, what is the main reason that the cat works miracle?A. He is able to inspire others.B. Patients feel sympathy for him.C. People are amused by his appearance.D. He has the ability to cure the ill.(B)Finding your first job after leaving school，college or university is probably thehardest job hunting ex ercise you’ll ever face. However, there are some simple methods that can give you advantages over other first time job seekers.First time job seekers have the hardest time in finding their first job. In the case of graduates, many universities will have dedicated placement personnel who will assist students in finding their first job. Specialist tutors are also likely to have a network of individuals in the commercial world who might occasionally take on recent graduates, so never underestimate the help that you can get from this area. It’s always worth asking your fellow students where they spent any job placement years and you can see if it’s worth approaching any of those companies. People generally like to help others, so don’t be afraid to ask fo r any assistance that you can get freely like this.Similarly, if school and college leavers have an interest in a particular subject, they should talk to their teacher or lecturer in that subject and discuss career options. It could be that they could point you in the right direction by at least identifying companies that could use your particular skills.The problem that many younger people have is that they simply don’t know what they want to do once they have finished their education. Therefore, it’s important for anyone leaving education to understand their own strengths and to determine what their particular skills are. The student job seekers should put a CV (履历) together based on what they’d like the employer to consider. Highlight your education, but instead of focusing on the actual qualifications and talk about the amount of learning that was involved. If you have completed any kind of work duringyour student work, be certain to mention it and what you gained from it.Although a CV isn’t the only factor in helping you find your first job, it’s still a potential door-opener, so you should make it a document that is a compelling sales tool for you.6. From the passage we learn that ________.A. graduates often underestimate the help from specialist tutorsB. it is definite that first time job seekers will fail several timesC. a first time job seeker needn’t emphasize his education while looking for jobsD. it is important for first time job seekers to learn some simple methods7. While looking for their first job, graduates are advised to refer to ________.A. specialist tutors and their parentsB. managers of different companiesC. specialist tutors and their fellow studentsD. placement personnel and employers8. Why is it important for school and college leavers to determine their particular skills?A. Because it can help them find a job suitable for them.B. Because their teachers will ask them to talk about the skills.C. Because their lecturers will give them a lecture about the skills.D. Because most of them don’t know about their particular skills.9. What do we know about a CV of first time job seekers?A. A CV should focus on actual qualifications.B. The amount of learning needn’t be mentioned in a CV.C. It is necessary to mention the work they have completed at school in a CV.D. People needn’t care about a CV because it isn’t important.10. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Overcome difficulties in finding jobsB. Find your first jobC. Meet your first employerD. Make a successful job interview答案解析Ⅰ. 1. baggage 2. nearby 3. chatted 4．distance 5．tradition 6．terrified 7. measure 8. mixture 9. impression 10. withinⅡ. 1. 【解析】选C。
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素能提升演练（十一）必修3 Unit 1Ⅰ．单词拼写1．You must be _____________（饿了）! Come and have lunch.2．I am now __________（收集) convincing information for my paper。
3. My father told me he hadn’t much ________(信任)in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.4。
It is hard to know the ________（起源) of the human race，that is, how the human race came out.5．No one is to see the document without the ________（许可）of the writer of the report.6．It’s _________(很显然）that you need more time to think it over. 7．To get the job done,one should be ________（精力充沛的) and hard—working。
8．He was _________(钦佩) as a true scientist and hard worker. 9．You'd better _________（道歉）to Mary for having kept her waiting for hours outside。
10．I could understand her being angry，but I’ll still never ________(原谅）her the way she treated me afterwards.Ⅱ．单项填空1。
素能提升演练（十） 必修2 Unit 5 Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1. It‟s not a good idea to discipline the class by giving them _____ (额外的) homework. 2. His research _______（形成）the basis of his new book. 3. He has ______ (赚) a lot of money this month by working on a part-time job. 4. I hear the concert will be _________ (广播) live on TV tomorrow evening. 5. Applying for jobs can be a long and _______ (痛苦的)process. 6. She is in a relaxed, ________ (自信的)mood. 7. He ________ (表演) quite successfully on the stage last night. 8. The toys are ________ (有吸引力的) to children due to the appearance. 9. He gave a ________ (幽默的)account of their trip to Spain. 10. She ________ (假装) that she likes them so that she can get their help. Ⅱ. 完成句子 1. With _______________________, they both have to work very hard. (support) 有这么多孩子要养，他们俩不得不辛勤工作。 2. The little girl ____________________ and even didn‟t raise her head when her mother entered the room. (pretend) 这个小女孩假装在读书，她妈妈走进房间时她连头都没抬。 3. Not until Tom told me what was happening did I realize that _________________ _______. (play) 直到汤姆告诉我所发生的事时，我才知道我正在被人戏弄。 4. There are two buildings, _______________ stands nearly two hundred feet high. (larger) 有两幢楼，较大一些的那个有将近二百英尺高。 5. They ________________ the partnership.（break） 他们决定解除合作关系。 6. You may ______________ he will be successful one day. (rely) 你可以确信早晚他会成功的。 7. It was because I _________________________ that I caused the argument. (familiar) 是因为我不熟悉当地的法律才引起的这次争论。 8. Only after the result of the competition was announced over the loudspeaker ____________________________________. (burst) 只有当广播里宣布竞赛结果之后，同学们才欢呼起来。 9. It was __________________ that they came up with a good suggestion. (midnight) 直到半夜他们才提出一条好的建议。 10. He is said to be working in a very famous company, so he must _________________.（earn） 据说他在一个著名的公司上班，所以他肯定挣钱很多。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 A little girl wanted to become a great pianist，but all she could play on the piano was the simple little tune，“Chopsticks”. No matter how hard she tried，that was the 1 she could do. Her parents decided after some time to arrange for a great pianist to teach her to play properly. Of course，the little girl was 2 . When the little girl and her parents arrived at the pianist‟s house for the first lesson，they were led by a servant into the living room, where they saw a beautiful concert grand 3 . Immediately，the little girl 4 over to the piano and began playing“Chopsticks”. Her parents felt 5 of their daughter‟s behaviour and started cross the room to tell her to stop. However，as she played，the pianist 6 the room and 7 the little girl to continue. The pianist then took a 8 on the piano bench next to the little girl，listening to her play. After a moment he began to play along with her，adding some basic tones. The little girl 9 to play “Chopsticks”. The parents couldn‟t believe their 10 . They were hearing a beautiful piece of music，played by their daughter and the pianist，and 11 enough, the central theme of it was still“Chopsticks”. At times you may feel like you‟re a(n) 12 that you will never accomplish great things. But think of that little girl. All she could play was“Chopsticks”. Nobody wanted to hear“Chopsticks”. It was an embarrassment to her parents and 13 to everyone else. Yet the musician encouraged her to keep on playing. We were born with gifts and 14 . Sure，compared to some people‟s abilities，our gifts and talents may seem like“Chopsticks”—not very original and not very spectacular. But keep on playing and make some room on the piano 15 for our pianists. 1. A. best B. worst C. hardest D. easiest 2. A. pleasing B. sorry C. worried D. delighted 3. A. violin B. bench C. room D. piano 4. A. walked B. went C. rushed D. moved 5. A. ashamed B. frightened C. pleased D. excited 6. A. left B. entered C. cleaned D. locked 7. A. told B. encouraged C. advised D. forbade 8. A. book B. cup C. step D. seat 9. A. stopped B. improved C. continued D. repeated 10. A. daughter B. eyes C. pianist D. ears 11. A. amazingly B. sadly C. happily D. disappointingly 12. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody 13. A. tiring B. pleasant C. annoying D. surprising 14. A. abilities B. advantages C. talents D. goods 15. A. piece B. music C. table D. bench Ⅳ. 语法填空 Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people‟s daily life. 1 these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop 2 (help) it grow”, is based on the following story. It 3 (say) that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help his rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 4 day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected. One day, he came up with an idea 5 he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired 6 doing this for a whole day, 7 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 8 (high).
