高一英语摸底试卷 - 精品学习网-学习考试资讯-中国最大的教 …

内乡县高中2021-2021学年高一英语上学期入学摸底测试试题创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日(100分钟120分)第一局部阅读理解(一共两节,满分是40分)第一节(一共15小题;每一小题2分,满分是30分)阅读以下短文,从每一小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项里面,选出最正确选项。

AWater-resistant(防水) and lined〔内衬〕with warm, comfo rtable wool with a beautiful “sock〞 top, these lightweight (轻的) winter boots are designed to keep your feet warm, comfortable and dry whenit rains or snows.And for extra stability (稳定性), when the weather gets really cold, the TPR boots have a hidden secretin each heel—a spring-mounted(弹簧式的) ice handle. Sizes 36~41(4~8).The great winter boot is yours for only ￡25.95—saving you ￡15.95!创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日It has become certain that ice and snow will fall at some point during the UK winter. Lightweight and made from good rubber, these ice spikes (防滑鞋钉) are specially designed to provide safety onthe most dangerous ice or snow.These snow spikes are the answer to all shoe types from high heels to work boots, from men to women,from the old to the young.￡10.85-no discount(折扣)!A winter time necessary, these creative wool gloves have the characteristic of “touch technology〞,which means you can operate (操作) your smart phone while keeping your hands warm at the same time.Special offer: Order a pair today and receive another pair for your loved one absolutely (绝对地)FREE-saving you ￡2.95!Super warm and convertible (可转变的) Logger’s cap-you can change it as you expect.Sure to beat the worst cold weather conditions.Stylish peak is double thick!Quickly changes to cover ears, nose, chin and neck.Made in the USA, 100% wool.Only ￡13.55—saving you ￡3.25!1.What is the original(最初的) price of the TPR boots?A.￡10.B.￡15.95.C.￡25.95.D.￡41.9.2.Which of the following products can be used by all the people?创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日A. The TPR boots.B. The snow spikes.C. The wool gloves.D. The Logger’s cap.3.Which of the following uses different material from that of the others?A. The TPR boots.B. The snow spikes.C. The wool gloves.D. The Logger’s cap.BThe provider of day care (日托), Sally, whom my son and his father liked, experienced a tragic sudden death of a friend Tom. She had just met Tom and they wanted to know more about each other. But unfortunately, the fellow had a car accident that night, and was killed.Deeply moved by the sadness that my friend Sally was experiencing, I had to write her some words about being able to see how Tom had influenced her life and suggested that he possibly came to her as an angel of change for her life.I encouraged her not to be sad and suggested her instead think about the positive (积极的) message Tom’s life gave her and the people around her. This way would bring honor to Tom’s life, and pay it forward by using his spirit to influence someone else’s life in a positive way.I was honored that Sally was touched by this letter, and said that she would give it to a friend to read, as she would创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日also find it useful. It’s funny that I have recently become an author of self-help material, having experienced some of the darker sides of life myself.Since becoming of service to others in this way, I have moments when I am physically and emotionally forced to just start writing about something. My writing often ends up being a message to help someone. It is almost as if something takes over and writes these inspiring messages for me. Sometimes, I have to look up words I have written in the dictionary to make sure my usage is correct. It is a spiritual and enlightening experience to be truly in service to others.4.What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. Sally had experienced a car accident.B. Sally was not familiar with her friend Tom.C. Sally didn’t like the author’s son.D. The author knew Sally’s friend.5.Why did the author write a letter to Sally?A. Because she was afraid that Sally wouldn’t treat her son.B. Because she wanted to fire Sally because of her bad care.C. Because she thought Sally’s behavior would have bad influences on her son.创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日D. Because she was touched and wanted to help Sally.6.What does the author think of her service to other people?A. Annoying and helpless.B. Unwilling and incorrect.C. Helpful and inspiring.D. Useless and dangerous.7.Why does the author often look up words in the dictionary?A. Because she knows little about the language.B. Because she d oesn’t allow any mistakes in her letters.C. Because she wants to find more beautiful words.D. Because she is always finding faults with her letters.CSingapore is a country with 42% of its population who are foreign-born. Singaporeans, even those of the same ethnic group(少数民族), have many different first languages and cultures. For example, within the Singaporean Chinese group, nearly a third speak English as their home language while almost half speak Standard Chinese as their home language and the rest speak various Chinese dialects as their home language. Due to these reasons, the English fluency level of residents创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日in Singapore varies greatly from person to person.Most reasonably educated Singaporeans do speak Singapore Standard English, alternatively (或者者) known as Educated Singapore English, which is grammatically not different from standard British English, with changes being confined (限制) to accent and a few borrowed words, causing few challenges to any native Britons.Singapore English derives (起源) its roots from the 146 years of British colonial (殖民的) rule over Singapore until its independence in 1965. Before 1965, the standard form of English in Singapore had always been British English. After Singapore declared (宣布) independence, English in Singapore began to take a life of its own, leading to the development of modern Singapore English.English had been the administrative (行政的) language of the colonial government, and when Singapore gained self-government in 1959, the local government decided to keep English as the main language in order to maximize (使最大化) economic prosperity (繁荣). The use of English as the nation’s first language serves to bridge the gap (隔膜) between the diverse (多种多样的) ethnic groups in Singapore. As the global language for commerce (商业), technology and science, the improvement of English also helps to speed up Singapore’s development and becoming important part of the global economy.8.How many people are native Singaporeans?A. Less than 1/4 of the population.创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日B. About forty percent of the population.C. Only half of the population.D .Nearly sixty percent of the population.9.In what ways is Singapore Standard English different from standard British English?A. More words and pronunciations are in Singapore Standard English.B. There are a few borrowed words and changed accent in Singapore Standard English.C. There are more words and grammars in standard British English.D. More people in the world speak more standard British English than Singapore Standard English.10.According to the passage, when did the British begin to rule Singapore?A. In 146.B. In 1819.C. In 1959.D. In 1965.11.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The British government suggested people in Singapore use more English.B. English has replaced all the other languages in Singapore.C. English is important to Singapore’s economic development and the unity of the ethnic groups.D. Almost all the children can speak English freely at home and at school.创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日DMy daughter’s cheeks had never looked quite so rosy (红润的). Never before had she tried out a sauna(桑拿). In Britain, six year olds aren’t encouraged to do such things. In Finland, there’s one sauna for every three people.We had never thought about coming to Finland before, and hadn’t actually heard of Tampere, the country’s second largest city. It’s actually less than two and a half hours away by plane, and has a population of 200,000. The Finns are advertising Tampere as the perfect destination (目的地) for an all-year round holiday. We arrived to be greeted (迎接) by a beautiful blanket of snow on the ground, but in the summer it’s hot, very green and perfect for outdoor trips.The city is small and pretty, with some beautiful churches, good museums and a selection of tempting shops. Shopping options (选择) include a charming (有魅力的) Christmas market and, nearby in Lempaala, the Ideapark, with more than 100 stores and a great children’s activity centre where you can leave the kids and shop to your heart’s content (满足).Our trip was packed with activities which would interest families—and that included two trips to a sauna which was in the middle of the woods, at Villa Amanda, around an hour away from the city centre. It is a beautiful, traditional Finnish cottage (小屋) situated on a lake and easily suitable for a couple of families to rent. We drank wine on the veranda (走廊) and were surprised at the views before trying out the villa’s personal sauna, which my daughter loved and had to be dragged (拉) away from.创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日12.Why did the author’s daughter look so rosy?A. Because she had drunk some wine.B. Because she was a little shy.C. Because she had just come out of the sauna.D. Because she was a little frozen.13.The Ideapark is a place where .A. customers can have a good dinner and a wonderful shopping.B. children can enjoy themselves while their parents can shop freely without them.C. travelers can enjoy a short drive in the woods and special views on the lake.D. there are many shops where customers can stay all the time during their holidays.14.The un derlined word “it〞 in the last paragraph most probably refers to .A. our tripB. a saunaC. the city centerD. the woods15.What does the passage mainly tell us?A. A Winter Wonderland in Finland.B. Different kinds of food in Finland.创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日C. The popularity of saunas in Finland.D. Development of Finnish Tourism.第二节(一共5小题;每一小题2分,满分是10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

2023-2024上学期新中专一年级入学模拟考试英语试卷（请把答案全部写在答题卡上，考试时间为90分钟，总分100分第一部分阅读理解（满分40分）AName:Giant PandaDate of Birth:two to three million years agoNationality: ChinaAddress: Sichuan,Shaanxi. GansuLength:3.9--5.9feet(120--180 cm)Weight:176--330pounds(80-150 kg)Lifespan:18--20 years (wild); up to 30 years (captive)Growth: 0--1 year. cub (幼崽) 1--5 years: teenager; 5--18 years: adult: over 18 years old age Food: (for adult) 88 pounds (40 kg) of fresh bamboo a day; keep a record of 40 seconds to finish one piece of bambooHobbies: eating,sleeping, climbing the treeFrequently Asked Questions (FAO):Do they eat meat anymore?If you feed them meat, they will still eat it.However, they will not leap to hunt.Do they have tails?Yes. they have tails. An adult has a fluffy white tail with a length of 8 inches (20 cm). But the tail is hard to be noticed.Can they swim?Yes, they can swim and it is an important skill for him to escape from their enemiesWhat are the best hours to see captive giant pandas?They are lazy outside morning hours, especially in summer. It is best to see them in early morning. They are most active around 9 a.m, so it's better to go there before 9: 30 amClick here to get more FAQs to satisfy your curiosity about this attractive creature.网址略Follow our private panda tours to Chengdu, you can see newly-born babies, naughty cubs. And cute adults in the research base.1.When did the giant panda appear on the earth?A.2 or 3 hundred years ago.C.several centuries ago.D.Thousands of years ago.2.An adult panda might be years old.A.1B.5C.10D.193.According to the text, how can a panda escape from his enemies?A.By swimming away.B.By hiding itselfC.By running fastD.By climbing a tree4.If you are interested in pandas, how can you get more information about them at home?A.Visit the research base.B.Join the panda tourC Visit the website D.Read a magazine5.What is the purpose of the text?A To draw people's interest in panda tours to ChengduB.To show people the importance of protecting pandas.C. To tell people some knowledge about wild pandas.D. To satisfy your curiosity about pandas.BI'm Linda. I live in Oxford with my parents and sister. There's a second-hand shop near my home.Although it's old,it looks nice, People give away their unused hings to the shop. The shop then sells them at a low price. All the money is used to help poor people living in our city. It is open from 8:30 a.m o 4:30 pm .My mother always shops there on weekendsIn front of the shop, there is a very big box and people can put their old clothes in it. The shopkeeper comes to take the clothes out before she starts working every morning. Then she will put prices on the clothes and try to sell them, I am always curious about what is in the box. But there's a sign on the box that says,“Only the shopkeeper can take the clothes.’One day after school, on the way back home with my sister, I decided to open the box. The first thing I saw was a beautiful dress. “I can wear this to my friend's party. I said to my sister .My sister said in a serious voice.“You can not take it. That's not yours. That should go to the second-hand shop.”“But no one is around. They will never know who took the dress.”I held it in my hand and refused to put it down. Then my sister said to me patiently. “Let me explain it this way. If everyone is like you and everyone breaks the rule and takes clothes from the box, how can the shop help others ?The shop needs these clothes to help people in need.”Hearing this,I know I was wrong, I put the dress down and went back home with my sister.6.What do we know about the second-hand shop?A.It's new and nice.B.It opens at 8: 30 amC. It's not far from Linda's school.D.It offers free clothes to poor people7.What does the underlined word “curious”in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A. 感激的B. 冷静的C.满足的D. 好奇的8.Linda opened the box in front of the second-hand shopA.on her way homeB. on her way to schoolC.to get a gilt for her friendD.to give away some clothes9.Linda's sister asked her toA. get to her friend's party on timeB.put the dress back in the boxC.call the shopkeeper for helpD.buy the dress the next day10.What does the writer want to tell us through the story?A.Sisters are always right.B.People see the world differently.C.It's important to follow the rules.D.It's hard to give people the help they need.CFinally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair. Suddenly you feel a headache and realize your eyes are painful. What’s going on? Doctors say that many students are spending too much time in front of screens, especially during online classes. The following might be of some help to you.THE 20-20-20 RULEThis gives your eyes a break from long screen time. It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen. You can then continue working pain free.*Studies show that people blink (眨眼睛) less often when looking at a screen. Keep your eyes wet by blinking often or using eye drops. ?*sit up straight about an arm’s length (长度) away from the screen. Make sure you’re looking down at your screen. Stand up and exercise often to avoid neck and shoulder pain. ?*What about blue light blacking glasses (防蓝光眼镜)? They may look cool, but research shows that blue light isn’t the biggest cause of eye tiredness. So ask doctors about computer glasses before putting them on. 。

摸底考试英语试题一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. --- Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk．For me or for your mom？--- It’s______ ，Dad．Happy Father’s Day!A．hers B．her C．yours D．you2. --- What did you get for your birthday, Tony?--- An iPad4, ______ my aunt.A. toB. fromC.with D. for3. ---When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia, this afternoon or tonight?--- is OK. I’m free today.A. EitherB. NeitherC.Both D. All4. --- How do you like the concert given by EXO?--- Exciting, ______ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.A. thoughB. becauseC.so D. And5. --- Could you show me the method of cooking the tasty cookies?--- Please follow the ______ on the cookbook.A. directionB. attentionC.introduction D. instruction6. --- Must we finish the work today？--- ________．We have something else to do tomorrow．A．Yes，we can B．No，we can’t C．Yes，wemust D．No，we needn’t7. --- ______ can you finish your homework?--- In about an hour.A. How longB. How soonC. Howoften D. How far8. --- Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.--- Great! No one speaks English ________her.A. as beautiful asB. as badly asC. worse thanD. better than9. --- Oh，dear! A power cut!--- Sorry，I didn’t know you __________the washing machine．A．are using B．used C．use D．were using10. --- Oh, my god. I ______ 2 kg. this month.--- Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down11. --- I don’t know if it _________tomorrow.--- Well, if it __________, the school sports meet will be canceled.A. will rain; will rainB. rains; will rainC. will rain;rains D. rains; rains12. --- _____ heavy the rainstorm is!---Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years.A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a13. --- Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ about the local history and culture?--- Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the informationB. where I can get the informationC. what information did I getD. that I got the information14. --- Who won the first prize in English speech contest?--- The prize went to the girl _____ speech was the most natural and fluent.A. thatB. whoC. whoseD. 不填15. --- I’m very nervous the night before the big exam.--- ______. I’m sure you can make it.A. Take it easyB. Take your timeC. Go aheadD. Enjoy yourself二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一英语生摸底考试试题考前须知：考生必须在答题纸上各题目的指答题区域内作答〔选择题使用2B 铅笔填涂，非选择题使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答〕，在试卷上作答无效。

本试卷分为第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两, 共100分。

考试时间100分钟。

第I卷〔共50分〕第一阅读理解〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节〔共10小题，每题3分，总分值30分〕AParents are the closest people to you in the world. They love you just because you are you. And they would do anything for you.Like a lot of middle school students, Zhuang Shuxia has her problem. She and her parents don’t get on well. “I really want to be my Daddy’s little gi rl. But he just doesn’t understand. He speaks to me but doesn’t listen to me ,〞 said Zhuang, a Junior 3 student in Hebei.Of course, lots of kids feel that way. But you and your parents will be much happier if you can be friends. Why don’t you take a walk and have a talk with your parents first?Here are some ways to have a good talk with them:◆Find a good time to talk, like when you’re having dinner, going out for a walk or watching TV.◆Tell them something you’re interested in, or ask them about their lives when they were young. They love to talk about it.◆Listen to them carefully, and look at them in the eyes.◆Be honest. Your parents will trust(信任)you more. And a trusting family is a happy family.1.Who are the closest people to us according to the passage?A. The people who love us.B. The people who understand us.C. Our father and mother.D. All the family members.2. Zhuang Shuxia’s problem is _______.A. Her father doesn’t think she works hard enough.B. Her father doesn’t like to speak to her.C. She really wants to be a big girl.D. She can’t get on well with her parents.3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Your parents love you just because you are such a good child.B. Children and their parents will be happier if they make friends with each other.C. It is a good time for children to talk with their parents when having dinner.D. Children can win their parents’ trust if they are honest.BIt's only $79! How many times have you heard those words on TV or read them in a newspaper ad? The word "only" is supposed to make you think that this is a great price for the product.But think about this. How long does it take you to earn $79? What do you have to do to get that money? The little thing that's only $79 is worth〔值〕almost 12 hours of your work! And if you are making less than this, how long will it take to earn that much money?So as you stand in a shop, telling yourself that you have to buy something, think about how long you must work to earn the money to pay for it. Is that $85 T-shirt really worth the time to earn $85? You could probably find a similar〔相似的〕shirt at another shop for under $35, right?Even if your parents are still buying you clothes, someone has to work for the money. If you spend money on one thing, you don't have money to spend on anything else. So if you spend $85 on those jeans, you cannot put it in the bank, and you cannot go snowboarding or to the movies with friends because you don't have the money to go.4. Saying that it's "only$ 79" may make you think that it_______.A. is expensiveB. is importantC. is cheapD. is suitable5. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The newspaper ad may use some words to promote sales〔促销〕．B. The$ 79 T-shirt doesn't have good quality.C. The T-shirt may make you spend the money you will use for some other things.D. You can find a similar T-shirt at another shop for a lower price.6. From the passage we know that_______.A. the T-shirt isn't worth buyingB. the T-shirt is too expensiveC. we shouldn't believe the newspaper adD. we should think about what it is really worth before buying7. We can probably find the passage in a(n)_______.A. advertisementB. Youth NewspaperC.Year-book D. story-bookCThe last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety education. This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school? How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look!The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏),earthquakes and fires.A stampede always happens in crowded places. Whenstudents around you begin to push, stand there andtry to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(弯) your body and legs. Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(电线).When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.8. Students can learn about_________ on March 25.A. school safetyB. traffic accidentsC. forest firesD. family rules9. In a stampede, if you fall down in a crowd you might behave(行为) in this order(顺序):① put your hands around your head② bend your body and legs③ move to one sideA. ①--②--③B. ①--③--②C.②--③--①D.③--②--①10. We can learn from the last paragraph(段落) that________.A. don’t push when there is a fireB. accidents sometimes happen in schoolsC. smoke is also very dangerous in a fireD. you should take a look first in fire第二节〔共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分〕阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻辑。

第HY学2021-2021学年高一英语下学期线上摸底考试试题试题说明：本套试卷一共有四局部，考试时间是是为80分钟，满分是100分。

请同学们按照题目要求，在答题卡规定的指定正确位置答题，在试卷上答题一律无效。

第一部分阅读理解〔一共两节，满分是40分〕第一节〔一共15小题；每一小题2分，满分是30分〕阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项里面选出最正确选项。

AIt happened to me recently. I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama's Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President.A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was, in his words, "a brilliantly 〔精彩地〕written book". However, he then went on to talk about Mr Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all. I sensed that I was talking to a book liar.And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven't. In the World Book Day's "Report on Guilty Secrets", Dreams From My Father is at number 9. The report lists ten books, and various authors, which people have lied about reading, and as I'm not one to lie too often (I'd hate to be caught out), I'll admit here and now that I haven't read the entire top ten. But I am pleased to say that, unlike 42 percent of people, I have read the book at number one, George Orwell's 1984. I think it's really brilliant.The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it. It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen,Charles Dickens,Fyodor Dostoevsky (I haven't read him,but haven't lied about it either〕and Herman Melville.Asked why they lied,the most common reason was to “impress〞 someone they were speaking to. This could be tricky if the conversation became more in depth!But when asked which authors they actually enjoy,people named J.,John Grisham,Sophie Kinsella〔ah,the big sellers,in other words). Forty­two perc ent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story〔I'll come clean: I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so).1.How did the author find his friend a book liar?A. By judging his manner of speaking.B. By looking into his background.C. By mentioning a famous name.D. By discussing the book itself.2.Which of the following is a “guilty secret〞 according to the World Book Dayreport?A. Charles Dickens is very low on the top­ten list.B. 42% of people pretended to have read 1984.C. The author admitted having read 9 books.D. Dreams From My Father is hardly read.3.By lying about reading,a person hopes to ______.A. control the conversationB. appear knowledgeableC. learn about the bookD. make more friends4.What is the author's attitude to 58% of readers?A. Favorable.B. Uncaring.C. Doubtful.D. Friendly.BIf you could be anybody in the world, who would it be? Your neighbour or a super star? A few people have experienced what it might be like to step into the skin of another person, thanks to an unusual virtual reality〔虚拟现实〕device. Rikke Wahl, an actress, model and artist, was one of the participants in a body swapping experiment at the Be Another lab, a project developed by a group of artists based in Barcelona. She swapped with her partner, an actor, using a machine called The Machine to Be Another and temporarily became a man. "As I looked down, I saw my whole body as a man, dressed in my partner's pants," she said. "That's the picture I remember best."The set-up is relatively simple. Both users wear a virtual reality headset with a camera on the top. The video from each camera is sent to the other person, so what you see is the exact view of your partner. If she moves her arm, you see it. If you move your arm, she sees it.To get used to seeing another person's body without actually having control of it, participants start by raising their arms and legs very slowly, so that the other can follow along. Eventually, this kind of slow synchronized〔同步的〕movement becomescomfortable, and participants really start to feel as though they are living in another person's body.Using such technology promises to alter people's behaviour afterwards-potentially for the better. Studies have shown that virtual reality can be effective in fighting racism-the bias〔偏见〕that humans have against those who don't look or sound like them. Researchers at the University of Barcelona gave people a questionnaire called the Implicit Association Test, which measures the strength of people's associations between, for instance, black people and adjectives such as good, bad, athletic or awkward. Then they asked them to control the body of a dark skinned digital character using virtual reality glasses, before taking the test again. This time, the participants' bias scores were lower. The idea is that once you've "put yourself in another's shoes" you're less likely to think ill of them, because your brain has internalized the feeling of being that person.The creators of The Machine to Be Another hope to achieve a similar result. "At the end of body swapping, people feel like holding each other in their arms," says Arthur Pointeau, a programmer with the project. "It's a really nice way to have this kind of experience. I would really, really recommend it to everyone."5.The word " swapping" (paragraph 1) is closest in meaning to ________.A. buildingB. exchangingC. controllingD. transplanting6.We can infer from the experiment at the Be Another lab that ________.A. our feelings are related to our bodily experienceB. we can learn to take control of other people's bodiesC. participants will live more passionately after the experimentD. The Machine to Be Another can help people change their sexes7.It can be concluded from the passage that ________.A. technology helps people realize their dreamsB. our biases could be eliminated through experimentsC. virtual reality helps promote understanding among peopleD. our points of view about others need changing constantlyCA new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops(笔记本电脑).Students are increasingly using laptops for note-taking because of speed and legibility(明晰度). But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts (概念) they have been taught.Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency (趋势)to make notes "mindlessly" by taking down word for word what the professors said.In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk, they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts.The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts.The researchers' report said, “While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears."In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam.These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.8.More and more students favor laptops for note-taking because theycan .A. write more notesB. digest concepts betterC. get higher scoresD. understand lectures better9.While taking notes, laptop users tend to be .A. skillfulB. mindlessC. thoughtfulD. tireless10.The author of the passage aims to .A. examine the importance of long-term memoryB. stress the benefit of taking notes by handC. explain the process of taking notesD. promote the use of laptops11.The passage is likely to appear in .A. a newspaper advertisementB. a computer textbookC. a science magazineD. a finance reportDEating too much fatty food,exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease. But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately：the air you breathe.Previous studies have linked high exposure〔暴露〕to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problems,but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke〔中风〕within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one review of the research,scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants〔污染物〕were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U．S.Environmental Protection Agency 〔EPA〕cons iders to be of “moderate〞〔良好〕quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure.The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However,it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health.12.The text mainly discusses the relationship between ______.A. heart problems and air qualityB. heart problems and exercisingC. heart problems and smokingD. heart problems and fatty food13.The underlined word “modest〞 in Paragraph 3 most probably means ______.A. relatively highB. extremely lowC. relatively lowD. extremely high14.What can we learn from the text?A. Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.B. The EPA conducted many studies on air quality.C. Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking.D. Stricter regulations on pollutants should be made.15.The author's purpose of writing the text is most likely to ______.A. informB. persuadeC. describeD. entertain第二节〔一共5小题；每一小题2分，满分是10分〕根据短文内容，从短文会后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

高一新生英语摸底考试试题高一新生英语摸底考试试题第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. ―Why do you like Mary?��―Because she is ________ honest girl. ��A. a B.an C. the D / 2. ―How heavily it rained this early morning.��―Yes. But ________ of the students in our class was late for school. ��A. some B. none C. all D everyone 3. ―Where is Peter?��―He ________ volleyball with his friends in the school gym.��A. plays B. played C. is playing D was playing 4. ―My spoken Engl ish is poor, what shall I do?��―Join an English language club to practice, you’ll _________ it? �� A. be good at B. drop in C. deal with D.do with 5. ―Must I be in hospital for a week， Doctor? ��―No，you _________ . You can go back home tomorrow.��A. mus tn’t B. needn’t C. must D need 6. ―It’s said that you have moved into a new house.��―Yes, and we need to buy some ________ in the mall nearby. �� A. food B. furniture C. hamburger D. flowers 7. ―What do you think of the cake?��―I like it very much. It tastes __________ .�� A. good B. terrible C. well D.bad 8. ―Lucy’s skirt is black. What about__________ ?��―Mine is white.�� A. you B. your C. his D .yours ��9. ―It’s very important _______ us to make a plan before a new term.��―Yes. You must try to make it carefully.��A. of B. for C. to D.with 10. ―She doesn’t like geography， does she?��― ___________ , and she is good at it . A. Yes,she does B. Yes,she doesn’t C. No,shedoes��D.No,she doesn’t 11. ―I would like you to talk about the Great Wall. ―I’m sor ry, but _________ Jack _________ I have been there. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D.not only; but also 12. ―What did Jack ask you just now? ―He wanted to know how long _________ when I reached the cinema.A. had the film been onB. the film had startedC. the film had lastedD. had the film ended 13. _________ wonderful news report he wrote! All of us were proud of him A. What a B. How a C. How D. What 14. They want to develop a kind of dog-friendly food ,_________ will help dog owners cool down their pets. A. who B. what C. which D. whether 15. ―Would you please help me with my drawing skills? ― _________. You can come to my studio every Saturday. A. That’s all right B. No problem C. No, thanks D. Quite well第二节完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语第一学期摸底考试试卷听力部分(略)Paper ⅡVocabulary and Grammar ( 第二卷词汇和语法)Ⅵ. Chose the best answer. (20%)31. Uncle Wang has been here _____ ten years ago.A. forB. sinceC. inD. at32. You may go fishing if your work _____ done.A. isB. will beC. hasD. have33.Cotton ___ nice and soft.A. is feltB. is feelingC. feelD. feels34. Someone is knocking at the door. It ____my mother. It’s time for her to be back.A. can beB. may not beC. must beD. mustn’t35. If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind _____ .A. anotherB. the othersC. othersD. the other36. Mr. Li knows little English, _____ he can’t understand the instructions on thebottle of the pills.A. soB. orC. butD. for37. The population of Shanghai is _____ than that of Hangzhou..A. smallB. largerC. lessD. more38. She said that she would do _____ she could _____ her daughter laugh.A. what, makeB. that, makeC. what, to makeD. that, to make39. Do you know where _____ from?A. he comeB. he comesC. did he comeD. doe she came40. Tom, please help me _____ the picture on the wall.A. put upB. put onC. put offD. put into41. “ _____ do you write to your parents ?”“ Once a month.”A. How longB. How muchC. How farD. How often42 How long _____ it _____ to go there by train?A. do, takeB. does, takeC. does, spendD. does, play43. What _____ just now?A. was happenedB. were happenedC. happenedD. happens44. If you don’t feel well, you may just _____ .A. stopped readingB. stop readingC. stopped to readD. stop to read45. When she was 22 years old, her dream _____.A. came trueB. come trueC. came realD. come real46. I forgot Tom’s address. But I found his telephone number in the _____.A. phone booksB. book of phoneC. phone’s bookD. phone book47. “Where can we get a football?”“Let’s _____ .”A. lend Jim oneB. lend one to JimC. borrow one from JimD. borrow one of Jim48. We should help her when she is _____.A. in troubleB. in a troubleC. in the troubleD. in troubles49. Look! How heavy the rain is! You’d better _____.A. stay here when it stopsB. don’t go nowC. not leave until it stopsD. not to leave at once50. “Will you please tell Jim to come to my office?” “_____”A. Yes, I do.B. I’ll be glad.C. Thank you.D. I’ll be glad to.ⅦCloze. (choose the words and expressions to complete the passages) （20 %）(A)A schoolboy’s life prepares him for the real battle of life, It is also 51 of differences and interests. One of the 52 important parts of a schoolboy’s life is to get 53 knowledge and good training as he can . His 54 business in school is to learn. He has to go over what he is 55 in classes. He has to do the 56 given by his teachers. 57 part that forms a school boy’s life is the school discipline(纪律). At school there are 58 rules to be kept. This strict discipline is very 59 for him when he 60 society to make a living. It teaches him some very necessary virtues(美德)on the road to a successful life.51. A. full B. fond C. sure D. filled52. A. large B. greater C. different D. most53. A. more B. as many C. as much D. little54. A. best B. main C. almost D. partly55. A. taught B. learned C. studied D. examined56. A. housework B. homework C. duty D. wrong57. A. Another B. Other C. The other D. Great58. A. enough B. kind C. hard D. bad59. A. common B. useful C. bad D. pleasant60.A. leaves B. comes C. enters D. stands(B)Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English , but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother tongue. Actually, Chinese is much more difficult to 61 than English.Still, some foreign students can speak Chinese so well that if you didn’t see them, you would 62 them for Chinese. What makes them 63 ?“For me, conversation is most helpful. I grasp every chance to speak 64 Chinese. If you only listen to what others 65 you’ll improve your listening ability,but if you talk as much as 66 , you’ll find you can express yourself much better,” says Ulrike Nootz , a German girl now 67 Chinese at Shanghai International Studies University. 68 the Chinese language , she is also interested in Chinese literature（文学）and history. She thinks that to learn a language one must try to know69 about the background of the country.70 Chinese is different from English , the experience of success can be shared. Conversation , in English learning , may turn out to be effective and important.61. A. write B. learn C. speak D. listen62. A. think B. find C. regard D. take63. A. succeed B. success C. be successful D. successfully64. A. with B. to C. in D. of65. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell66. A. possible B. possibly C. can D. could67. A. study B. studies C. studying D. to study68. A. Beside B. Besides C. Except D. Expect69. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. all thing70. A. As B. Because C. Since D. ThoughPaper ⅢReading and Writing (第三卷阅读和写作)Ⅷ. Reading Comprehension. (15 %)(A)Do you often play with your pet dog or cat? Do you like touching wild animals such as squirrels? They are cute. But be careful. If they bite you, you may get a terrible disease——rabies.Believe it or not, in the last five months, rabies killed more people in China than any other disease.2,254 people got rabies in the first nine months of this year. In September, 318 people died of rabies. That is 37 per cent more than last September.Animals like dogs, cats, squirrels and bats can have rabies. If they bite or scratch (抓) someone, rabies could infect (感染) the person’s nervous system (神经系统). The person could even die. It’s important to get the right treatment as soon as possible.Every year, more than 50,000 people around the world die of rabies. Most of them are from developing countries. India has the most deaths. China is second.71. Rabies is the name of _____.A. a bookB. a manC. a dogD. a disease72. Paragraphs two and three _____.A. teach people how to deal with rabiesB. explain the situation in ChinaC. order people not to keep petsD. show what rabies is really like73. Which of the following animals might NOT have rabies?A. Squirrels.B. Ducks.C. Cats.D. Bats.74. The Chinese for the underlined word “treatment” probably is _____.A. 医生B. 药物C. 治疗D. 待遇75. What the best title for the passage?A. Don’t keep petsB. How to keep petsC. Watch out for rabiesD. Pets with rabies(B)Many people go to different countries and live in different places in their lifetime. In different countries, they may meet with different manners. Sometimes they are puzzled by the different manners, and perhaps they may make a joke about those manners. So when we go to a strange country, we should pay attention to something new or dissimilar. For example, most Westerners are not concerned about protocol (礼仪) in social matters. But there are a few table manners the Easterners should try to observe（遵守）at all times.To start with, put the napkin（餐巾）on your lap. It protects your clothes from food or is used to wipe your hands or mouth when necessary.Hold the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left hand, and cut the meat or fish into pieces as you eat. Always use your fork to put food into your mouth. Use your spoon only for soup or other liquids.Do not put your own utensils (fork , knife, spoon )into the serving bowl （公用碗）. Use the utensil in the bowl to put some of the food on your own plate, and then return the serving utensil to the bowl.Do not spit food anywhere. If you have bones in your mouth, take them out with your fingers and place them on the edge of your plate, never on the table or floor.Do not reach across the table or in front of another person. Ask someone to pass whatever you want.Do not sneeze, cough or blow your nose anywhere except into a handkerchief（手帕）or Kleenex（纸巾）. Then you throw it into a waste paper basket or garbage can （垃圾桶）. If you cough, try to cover your mouth with you hand.76. The Easterners usually pay little attention to in social matters .A. table mannersB. how to walkC. how to use a serving bowlD. how to use a utensil77. Put the napkin on your lap. Here the word “lap” means .A. a race trackB. the front part of a seated person between the waist and the kneesC. a suit of clothesD. handkerchief78. Hold the knife in your hand and the fork in your hand .A. right, rightB. left , leftC. left , rightD. right, left79. Use utensil in the serving bowl to put some of the food on your own plate.A. your ownB. a servingC. others’D. your hand80. Don’t at table.A. talk with othersB. sing songsC. laugh at othersD. sneeze, cough, spit food or blow your nose(C)A small man with a fat stomach got on the train at the last station before the frontier (边境). He carried a paper bag. And four duck feet could be seen under the cover. The man found an empty seat, put the bag in the middle of the floor, took out a newspaper and began to read. Then a policeman came in. Of course he saw the bag with ducks’ legs at once and said, “Whose is that bag?” Nobody answered. The policeman repeated the question, and said, “I’ll have to take it away from the owner. Food mustn’t be taken out of the country.” “Well, then,” said the small man with a fat stomach. “Hurry up and take it. We want to go home.” The policeman took the bag and went on to the next carriage.At the next station, when they were safely across the frontier, the small man got up, smiled at the other passengers and said, “I hope they’ll enjoy the ducks’ feet. The rest of the b ag had nothing but rubbish in it.” Then he opened his coat and pointed to another bag he was carrying under it. It was tied tightly (紧紧地) over the stomach, which was not really fat. “I have the rest of the two ducks here,” he said. With these words, he got off the train. But while he was happily walking to the exit（出口）with the bag in his hands, a policeman came up to him, saying, “Hey, man! Foreign food mustn’t be brought in.”81. The small man put the bag in the middle of the floor ___ .A. so that he could make more room for himselfB. so that the policeman could find it easilyC. because the other passengers didn’t like itD. because there was not an empty seat in the carriage82. The first policeman took the paper bag away because ___ .A. he wanted to find the owner of the bagB. he enjoyed the duck’s feet in the bagC. the bag was put in a wrong place in the carriageD. food can’t be taken abroad83. The bag the policeman took away had nothing in it except ___ .A. two ducksB. rubbishC. the ducks’ feet and rubbishD. the ducks’ feet84. In the end the small man ___ .A. failed to take his food homeB. crossed the frontier with two paper bagsC. took the ducks safely homeD. hid his ducks under his coat again85. The best title of the story is ___ .A. Excited Too EarlyB. A Empty BagC. Two Fat DucksD. A Fat manⅨ. WritingⅠ. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（按要求改写下列句子，每空限填一词。

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高中英语摸底测试题考试时间90分钟，满分100分第I卷（共80分）第一节:单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21。

______ fun it must be to travel around the earth in Shenzhou VI!A。

What a B。

What C。

How a D. How22. -—- Will you take the blue tie or the red one？--- I’ll take _____, for a change sometimes.A。

either B. none C. both D. neither23. Can you lend me the book ______ the other day?A。

which you talked B。

you talked about C. that you talked D。

you talked24. Hundreds of jobs ______ if the factory closes.A。

lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose 25。

In 1801, Thomas Jefferson became president of the US, which then included 16 states that ______ east of the Mississippi River。