2016成人高考《英语》模拟试题及答案Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 points)
Directions:
In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1.A. club B. tomb C. comb D. climb
2.A. food B. cool C. school D. flood
3.A. town B. how C. down D. snow
4.A. each B. peach C. break D. deal
5.A. hear B. fear C. dear D. wear
6.A. receive B. friend C. field D. piece
7.A. question B. notion C. exception D. vocation
8.A. exhaust B. exercise C. exam D. exact
9.A. where B. what C. whose D. white
10.A. switch B. hatch C. character D. match
Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)
Directions:
There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
11. Today is Jenny’s wedding day. She _______ to Thomas.
A. just has got married
B. has just married
C. was just married
D. has just got married
12. Every officer and every soldier _______ obey the rules.
A. had to
B. have to
C. has to
D. must have to
13. Rarely _______ so difficult a problem.
A. she could have faced with
B. could have she faced with
C. she could have been faced with
D. could she have been faced with
14. ______ a dog on the road, the car stopped.
A. Having seen
B. On seeing
C. The driver seeing
D. Seeing
15. I asked my teacher _______.
A. what courses should I take
B. should I take what courses
C. I should take what courses
D. what courses I should take
16. Comrade Li promised to help us and he said he would come ______.
A. right away
B. all at once
C. all of a sudden
D. all right
17. There aren’t many pandas ________ in the world today.
A. alive
B. living
C. lively
D. lived
18. Such electron tubes ________ in a radio set are also found in a TV set.
A. that we use
B. as we use
C. as we use them
D. that we use them
19. It _______ to me that he was jealous.
A. happened
B. took
C. occurred
D. felt
20. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______ to its burning temperature.
A. were heated
B. must be heated
C. is heated
D. be heated
21. Please ______ me at the station on time.
A. meeting
B. to meet
C. meet
D. met
22. _______ “hello”, he reached out his hand.
A. Said
B. Saying
C. To say
D. Say
23. People are more _______ to spend money on goods with an attractive look than those without.
A. attracted
B. tempted
C. persuaded
D. tended
24. It was ______ he saw the doctor coming out of the emergeney room with an expression as grave as a judge _______ he realized the seriousness of his wife’s illness.
A. not until…that
B. after…when
C. until…then
D. before…that
25. Please telephone me half an hour _______.
A. in charge
B. in advance
C. in time
D. in front
26. Both Mary and Ellen, as well as Jan, _______ studying Chinese History.
A. are
B. is
C. are being
D. is being
27. I’d like to _______ him to you for the job. He is a very clever and industrious boy.
A. refer
B. suggest
C. recommend
D. propose
28. It ______ that 200 people died and over 5,000 lost their shelters after the flood.
A. reported
B. reports
C. has been reported
D. has reported
29. He was asked to speak louder ______ all the other students in the classroom could hear him.
A. as
B. so as to
C. so that
D. so as
30. His report on the space exploration was really ________.
A. exciting
B. excited
C. excitement
D. excitedly
31. Your chair needs _______.
A. to repair
B. repairing
C. to repairing
D. being repair
32. I hate to see papers _______ in pencil.
A. writing
B. to write
C. written
D. write
33. The job made her dependent _______ her husband.
A. on
B. from
C. of
D. to
34. This is the second time she ______ improvement on that equipment.
A. had made
B. made
C. is making
D. has made
35. He spoke so quickly that I did not ______ what he said.
A. catch
B. accept
C. take
D. listen
36. _______determines a good meal varies from country to country.
A. What
B. That
C. It
D. Which
37. As the journey was a long one, he took a friend with him for ________.
A. pleasure
B. entertainment
C. company
D. defence
38. I suggest _______ for an outgoing this Sunday.
A. us going
B. we are going
C. to go
D. our going
39. We’ve ______ sugar. Ask him to lend us some.
A. run away with
B. run down
C. run off
D. run out of
40. It was in 1930 _______ he became a university student.
A. when
B. that
C. which
D. and
41. I am very _______ to you for your help.
A. grateful
B. agreeable
C. pleased
D. thanks
42. You _______ go now. It’s very late.
A. had rather
B. prefer to
C. had better
D. would rather
43. If I were you, I would take it easy, _______ is no need to be nervous.
A. it
B. this
C. there
D. which
44. Why not _______ me earlier?
A. to tell
B. tell
C. telling
D. told
45. Joe’s handwriting is ________ Mary’s.
A. more better
B. as well as
C. much better than
D. more better than
46. The experiment _______ the discovery of a cure for cancer.
A. happened to
B. led up
C. resulted in
D. set up
47. To produce one pound of honey, a colony of bees must fly a distance _______ to twice around the world.
A. similar
B. equal
C. compared
D. corresponding
48. I did not mean ____ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldn’t resist ___one.
A. to eat…trying
B. to eat…to trying
C. eating…to try
D. eating…to trying
49. I had hardly sat down _______ he stepped in.
A. when
B. that
C. until
D. after
50. In his time he enjoyed a reputation _______.
A. as great as Mozart, if not greater than
B. as great as, if not greater than, Mozart
C. as great, if not greater, as Mozart
D. greater, if not as great as Mozart
Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points)
Directions:
For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blankening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Robert Edwards was blinded in a traffic accident. He was also a little deaf _51_ old age. Last week, he was taking a walk near his home when a thunderstorm came. He hid _52_ the storm under a big tree and was struck by lightning. He was knocked _53_ the ground and woke up some 20 minutes _54_, lying face down in water in water below a tree. He went into the house and lay down in bed. A short time later, he awoke; his legs felt _55_ and he was trembling, but, when he opened his eyes, he could see the clock across the room fading in and out in front of him. When his wife entered, he _56_ her for the first time in nine years. Doctors _57_ that he had regained his sight and hearing obviously from the flash of lightning, but they were unable to explain that. The only _58_ explanation offered by one doctor was that, _59_ Edwards lost his sight as a result of trauma in a terrible accident, perhaps the only way it could be restored was by _60_ trauma.
51.A. because B. because of C. as D. since
52.A. from B. away C. against D. contrary
53.A. at B. in C. to D. on
54.A. late B. soon C. later D. after
55.A. dying B. dead C. die D. being died
56.A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. examined
57.A. say B. thought over C. made sure D. agreed to
58.A. possibly B. possible C. probably D. mainly
59.A. although B. because of C. even though D. since
60.A. others B. other C. another D. one other
Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)
Directions:
There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
In ancient times wealth was measured and exchanged in things that could be touched: food, tools, and precious metals and stones. Then the barter system was replaced by coins, which still had real value since they were pieces of rare metal. Coins were followed by fiat money, paper notes that have value only because everyone agrees to accept them.
Today electronic monetary systems are gradually being introduced that will transform money into even less tangible forms, reducing it to a series of “bits and bytes”, or units of computerized information, going between machines at the speed of light. Already, electronic fund transfer allows money to be instantly sent and received by different banks, companies, and countries through computers and telecommunications devices.
61. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage?
A. International Banking Policies
B. The History of Monetary Exchange
C. The Development of Paper Currencies
D. Current Problems in the Economy
62. According to the passage, which of the following was the earliest kind of exchange of wealth?
A. Bartered foods
B. Fiat money
C. Coin currency
D. Intangible forms
63. The author mentions food, tools and precious metals and stones together because they are all ________.
A. useful items
B. articles of value
C. difficult things to obtain
D. material objects
64. According to the passage, coins once had real value as currency because they ______.
represented a great improvement over barter
permitted easy transportation of wealth
were made of precious metals
could become collector’s items
65. Which of the following statements about computerized monetary systems is NOT supported by the passage?
They promote international trade.
They allow very rapid money transfers.
They are still limited to small transactions (交易).
They are dependent on good telecommunications systems.
Passage Two
At the University of Kansas art museum, scientists tested the effect of different colored walls on two groups of visitors to an exhibit of paintings. For the first group the room was painted white; for the second, dark brown. Movement of each group was followed by an electrical equipment under the carpet. The experiment showed that those who entered the dark brown walked more quickly, covered more area, and spent less time in the room than people in the white one. Dark brown made people more active, but the activity ended sooner. Not only the choice of colors but also the general appearance of a room affects those inside. Another experiment presented people with photographs of faces whose energy was to be commented. Three groups of people were used; each was shown the same photos, but each group was in an ordinary room—a nice office. The third was in a tastefully designed living room with carpeting. Results showed that the people in the beautiful room tend to give higher marks to the faces than those in the ugly room did. Other studies that students do better on tests taken in comfortable room than in ordinary-looking or ugly rooms.
66. Which of the following is the best expression of the main idea of this passage?
People in beautiful rooms tend to give higher marks to photos of faces than people in ugly rooms
The color and general appearance of a room have a deeper effect on the behavior of the people in it
The University of Kansas has studied the effects of the color of room on people’s behavior
Beautifully furnished, light-coloured rooms make people more comfortable than ugly, dark rooms
67. According to the passage, we may conclude that the whiter a room is
________.
A. the longer people like to stay in it
B. the sooner people in it will leave
C. the more active people in it will become
D. the more excited people
68. W hat is referred to as the “general appearance” in this passage is ________.
how many broad windows a room has, through which sunlight might come in
the size of a room
whether there are beautiful walls in a room
what the room looks like
69. This passage provides us with _______.
A. a piece of scientific information
B. a normal lesson
C. an interesting test
D. a piece of news
70. At least how many tests were carried out by the scientists referred to in this passage?
A. Three
B. Two
C. Only one
D. No one knows
Passage Three
The water we drink and use is running short in the world. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our limited water. One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field.
Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, then it runs into waste system. But it is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory. There it can be filtered and treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as it were fresh from a spring.
But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. Then we could turn to the oceans. All we’d have to do to make use of the seawater on earth is to get rid of the salt. This process is called desalinization, and it is already in use in many parts of the world.
71. The way to stop wasting our limited water is to ________.
A. do experiments with water
B. purify the used water and reuse it
C. use fresh water once again
D. make use of seawater
72. The following tells us how to reuse the used water. Which is the right order of the passage?
A. to have the used water filtered
B. to put chemicals in it
C. to pipe it to the users
D. to pipe the used water to be purified to a factory
73. There wouldn’t be enough water for us if we didn’t _________.
A. turn to the oceans for more water
B. reuse used water and make use of seawater
C. desalt seawater
D. take steps to reuse all water on earth
74. The would “it” in the last sen tence refers to _______.
A. seawater
B. purified water
C. the process of getting rid of the salt in seawater
D. the process of collecting salt from the sea oceans
75. The best title for the passage is “_______”.
A. How to Reuse Water
B. Two Solutions to the Problem of Water Shortage
C. Stop Wasting Our Limited Water
D. How to Make Use of Seawater
Passage Four
Some people hate everything that is modern. They cannot imagine how anyone can really like modern music; they find it hard to accept the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern painting is ugly; and they seldom have a good word for the new buildings that are being built everywhere in the world. Such people look for perfection in everything, and they take their standards of perfection from the past. They are usually impatient with anyone who is brave enough to experiment with new or to express himself or the age in materials original ways. It is, of course, true that many artists do not succeed in their work and instead produce works that can only be considered as failures. If the work of art is a painting, the artist’s failure concerns himself alone, but if it is a building, his failure concerns others too, because it may damage the beauty of the whole place. This does sometimes happen, but it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture is nothing.
We can’t judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time, even though we admire the ancient buildings. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The modern architect knows he should learn from the ancient works, but with his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never be content to imitate the past. He is too proud to do that.
76. Some people hate everything that is modern because _______.
A. they are aged
B. they find it hard to accept modern things
C. they take their standards of perfection from the Greek
D. they look at things by the standards of the past
77. The writer of the passage thinks that ________.
it is true to say artists fail in their work
it is untrue to say artists fail in their work
it is true to say some artists fail in their work
it is true to say only painters fail in their work
78. The writer thinks the failure of a building _______.
A. means nothing
B. concerns others
C. concerns only the artist
D. concerns all the people in the world
79. The writer thinks that _________.
we can’t judge buildings by the ancient standards
we can’t judge all the buildings by the ancient standards
we can’t judge all the modern buildings by the ancient standards
we can’t judge modern buildings
80. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The sentence means _____.
the ancient architects had no technology
the modern architects use more advanced technology
the modern buildings are advanced because they are completely different from the ancient buildings
the modern buildings are more beautiful
Ⅴ. Writing (20 points)
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition of about 80 words on the title: Where to Live-in the City or in the Country? Base your composition on the outline given below.
1.一些人喜欢住在城市，因为城市生活有许多便利。
2.但有些人喜欢住在农村。
3.我认为，……
参考答案
Ⅰ. Phonetics
1.A
2.D
3.D
4.C
5.D
6.B
7.A
8.B 9.C 10.C
Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure
11.D 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.A
18.B 19.C 20.D 21.C 22.B 23.B 24.A
25.B 26.A 27.C 28.C 29.C 30.A 31.B
32.C 33.A 34.D 35.A 36.A 37.C 38.D
39.D 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.C
46.C 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.B
Ⅲ. Cloze
51.B 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.B 56.A 57.C
58.B 59.D 60.C
Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension
61.B 62.A 63.D 64.C 65.C 66.B 67.A
68.D 69.A 70.A 71.B 72.A 73.B 74.C
75.B 76.D 77.C 78.B 79.C 80.B
Ⅴ. Writing
Where to live —in the City or in the Country
Some people like living in the city because city life has many advantages. They think there are more job opportunities in cities, life there is more colorful and meaningful than that in the country, and there are more modern conveniences in cities for people to enjoy.
But some other people prefer to live in the countryside. They say life in the countryside is closer to nature and better for their health, life there is quieter and that country people are more honest than city people.
I would like to live in a city when I am young to earn enough money and I live in the countryside when I am old for having a quite life.
2012成人高考高起点英语预测试卷及答案一 I . Phonetics(10 Points) Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined comb in ati ons marked A, letter B, C and D. Compare the un derl ined parts and ide ntify the one that is differe nt from the others in pronun ciatio n. Mark your an swer by blacke ning the corresp onding letter on the An swer Sheet. 1. A. head B. horiz on C. honour D. huma n 2. A. city B. bicycle C. face D. climb 3. A. think B. these C. breathe D. with 4. A. ground B. country C. thousa nd D. found 5. A. pour B. hour C. course D. four 6. A. both B. post C. cold D. son 7. A. altogether B. talk C. always D. also 8. A. suggesti on B. n ati on C. dictati on D. satisfact ion 9. A. started B. closed C. waited D. n eeded 10. A. rare B. fare C. scare D. are n .Vocabulary and Structure(40 points) Directions: There are 40 in complete senten ces in this sect ion. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one an swer that best completes the sentence and blacke n the corresp onding letter on the An swer Sheet. 11. _____ idea of _______ sounds much better tha n Clare '. A. The, hers B. That, her C. That, hers D. One, her 12. Chi na is famous _______ the Great Wall.
2014年成人高考数学模拟题1 一．选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分. 在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 （1）已知集合{}{}12|,31|≤≤-=≤≤-=x x B x x M ，则M B =（B ） A. )1,2(- B. )1,1(- C. )3,1( D. )3,2(- （2）若0tan >α，则a A. 0sin >α B. 0cos >α C. 02sin >α D. 02cos >α （3）设i i z ++= 11 ，则=||z A. 2 1 B. 22 C. 23 D. 2 （4）已知双曲线)0(13 2 22>=- a y a x 的离心率为2，则=a A. 2 B. 26 C. 2 5 D. 1 （5）设函数)(),(x g x f 的定义域为R ，且)(x f 是奇函数，)(x g 是偶函数，则下列结论中正确的 是 A. )()(x g x f 是偶函数 B. )(|)(|x g x f 是奇函数 C. |)(|)(x g x f 是奇函数 D. |)()(|x g x f 是奇函数 （6）设F E D ,,分别为ABC ?的三边AB CA BC ,,的中点，则=+ A. B. 21 C. 2 1 D. （7）在函数①|2|cos x y =，②|cos |x y = ，③)62cos(π + =x y ,④)4 2tan(π -=x y 中，最小正 周期为π的所有函数为 A.①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②④ D. ①③ （8）如图，网格纸的各小格都是正方形，粗实线画出的事一个几何体的三视图，则这个几何体是 （ ）
2015年成人高考语文模拟试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共40分） 一、语言知识与语言运用（24分，每小题4分） 1.下列各句中加点的成语使用不正确的一项是【】 A.本刊将洗心革面 ．．．．，继续提高稿件的编辑质量，决心向文学刊物的高层次、高水平攀登。 B.罗浮宫那些琳琅满目 ．．．．、价值连城的旷世奇珍、无不记载着艺术家的成功与荣誉。 C.在官场干了几十年，王文玉依旧危言危行 ．．．．，不褪共产党员本色。 D.下面我说几句，权当抛砖引玉 ．．．．，希望大家多提宝贵意见。 2.下列句子有语病的一项是【】 A.我们肩负着早日把中国建设成一个富强民主的现代化国家的责任。 B.国家工业能否迅速发展，关键在于要加速训练并造就一批高素质人才。 C.这些事实有力地证明了一个真理：有志者，事竟成。 D.改革开放以来，我们在经济体制方面采取了一系列卓有成效的改革措施，取得了很大成绩。 3.填入下面横线上的句子最恰当的一项是【】 泰山的南天门又叫三天门，创建于元代，至今已有六百余年，＿＿＿，为“门辟九霄仰步三天胜迹，阶崇万级俯临千嶂奇观”。 A.元代石刻“天门铭”在门外西侧。一副石刻对联在门的两旁 B.门外西侧有元代石刻“天门铭”。门两旁有石刻对联一副 C.元代石刻“天门铭”在门外西侧。门两旁有石刻对联一副 D.门外西侧有元代石刻“天门铭”。一副石刻对联在门的两旁 4.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，衔接最恰当的一组是【】 近几年来，鄱阳湖加强了湿地保护，生态环境得到明显的改善，＿＿＿成为世界候鸟最大的越冬栖息地。 “永远的丰碑”记录着烈士们在血雨腥风的年代里，凭着坚强的信念和＿＿＿的意志，坚持斗争不动摇的英雄事迹。 30多公里道路大多在高山峡谷之间，由于强烈的地震，地裂、桥断、车翻随处可见；垂直上百米的大面积山体滑坡，不仅把路封死截断，且滚石飞落，生死体验，＿＿＿！ A.从而坚忍动人心魄 B.进而坚忍惊心动魄
历届成人高考分类试题 第1讲 集合与简易逻辑 【最近七年考题选】 2001年 1、设全集M=}5,4,3,2,1{，N=}6,4,2{，T=}6,5,4{,则N T M ??)(是（ ） (A) }6,5,4,2{ (B) }6,5,4{ (C) }6,5,4,3,2,1{ (D) }6,4,2{ 2、命题甲：A=B ，命题乙：sinA=sinB. 则（ ） (A) 甲是乙的充分条件但不是必要条件 (B) 甲是乙的必要条件但不是充分条件 (C) 甲是乙的充分必要条件 (D) 甲不是乙的充分条件也不是乙的必要条件 2002年 1、设集合}2,1{=A ，集合}5,3,2{=B ，则B A 等于（ ） A ．}2{ B ．}5,3,2,1{ C ．}3,1{ D ．}5,2{ 2、设甲：3>x ，乙：5>x ，则（ ） A ．甲是乙的充分条件但不是必要条件 B ．甲是乙的必要条件但不是充分条件 C ．甲是乙的充分必要条件 D ．甲不是乙的充分条件也不是乙的必要条件 2003年 1、设集合()}1|,{2 2 ≤+=y x y x M ，集合()}2|,{2 2 ≤+=y x y x N ，则集合M 与集合N 的关系是（ ） A ．M N M = B ．φ=N M C ．M N ? D ．N M ? 9、设甲：1=k 且1=b ，乙：直线b kx y +=与x y =平行，则（ ） A ．甲是乙的必要条件但不是乙的充分条件 B ．甲是乙的充分条件但不是乙的必要条件 C ．甲不是乙的必要条件也不是乙的充分条件 D ．甲是乙的充分必要条件 2004年 1、设集合{}d c b a M ,,,=，{}c b a N ,,=，则集合N M =（ ） A ．{}c b a ,, B ．{}d C ．{}d c b a ,,, D ．φ 2、设甲：四边形ABCD 是平行四边形，乙：四边形ABCD 是正方形，则（ ） A ．甲是乙的充分不必要条件 B ．甲是乙的必要不充分条件 C ．甲是乙的充分必要条件 D ．甲不是乙的充分条件也不是乙的必要条件 2005年 1、设集合P ＝{1，2,3，4,5}，集合Q ＝{2,4，6,8，10}，则P ∩Q ＝ A 、{2,4} B 、{1,2，3,4，5,6，8，10} C 、{2} D 、{4} 7、设命题甲：k=1， 命题乙：直线y=kx 与直线y=x+1平行，则 A 、甲是乙的必要条件但不是乙的充分条件 B 、甲是乙的充分条件但不是乙的必要条件 C 、甲不是乙的充分条件也不是乙的必要条件
成人高考语文模拟试题 精选文档 TTMS system office room 【TTMS16H-TTMS2A-TTMS8Q8-
2018年成人高考《语文》模拟试题 第Ⅰ卷 一、（24分，每小题4分） 1．下列各组词语中加点字的读音，与所给注音全都相同的一组是( ) A ．狰狞zhēng 诤．言 挣．脱 峥．嵘岁月 铁骨铮铮．． B ．撩拨liáo 潦．倒 燎．原 眼花缭．乱 寥． 若晨星 C ．悭吝qiān 歼．灭 虔．诚 潜．移默化 阡． 陌纵横 D ．缉拿jī 编辑． 作揖． 羁．旅生涯 疾． 言厉色 2．下列各组词语中，有两个错别字的是( ) ． A ．积腋成裘 猝不及防 曲突徙薪 群贤必至 B ．瓦釜雷鸣 歪风邪气 目光如聚 铤而走险 C ．优柔寡断 源远流长 钟灵毓秀 常年累月 D ．自立更生 遗笑大方 弱不经风 气势汹汹 3．依次填入下面横线处的词语，恰当的一组是( )
①勇往直前的汩汩泉水相信，在岁月的过滤与涤荡下自己将永远一脉 。 ②由于摆脱了功利之争，田园山水诗人便有了一种恬静 的心境。 ③时间的长河无影无形，看不见摸不着，每天都在悄无声息地 。 A ．清莹 淡薄 流失 B ．轻盈 淡泊 流失 C ．轻盈 淡薄 流逝 D ．清莹 淡泊 流逝 4．下列句子中，加点成语使用恰当的一句是( ) A ．全面建设小康社会需要的是实干家，而不需要那些大巧若拙．．．． 的智叟式的人物。 B ．在俄罗斯流光溢彩．．．． 的古典文学长廊里?有不少卷帙浩繁的文学巨着值得我们流连。 C ．百位知名学者十余年来殚精竭虑．．．． ，通力合作，《现代汉语规范词典》终于问世了。 D ．工作缺乏通盘考虑，目无全牛．．．． ，顾此失彼，这是许多人干不好工作的重要原因。 5．下列各句中，没有语病的一句是( ） A ．我出国的时候．父亲送给我的那套石印的前四史，充塞了我的半个行囊。 B ．我区作为国家基础教育课程首批改革38个试验区，从今年起进行课改实验。 C ．他的画作风格清新，色彩丰富，色调和谐，得到画界及评论界的一致好评。
《成人高考英语》模拟试卷（二） 一. 语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。） 在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。 1. A. piece B. cheek C. dealt D. receive 2. A. glove B. stone C. globe D. spoke 3. A. flew B. knew C. threw D. grew 4. A. hotel B. hopeless C. holiday D. honest 5. A. beg B. precious C. decision D. medicine 二. 词汇与语法知识（共25小题；每题1.5分，共37.5分。） 从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。 6. Allen _______ any good job since he came to New York City two years ago. A. hasn’t found B. didn’t find C. doesn’t find D. hadn’t found 7. “Let me _______ you, ”said my boss, “you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport. ” A. ask B. advise C. remember D. remind 8. The boys spent the whole morning _______ possible answers to the question. A. discuss B. and discussing C. discussing D. and discussed 9. This village ______ to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway, one of the greatest American writers, wrote this story. A. is believing B. is believed C. believes D. believe 10. It’s reported that by the end of last month the sale of the company ______ by 10%. A. has risen B. had been rising C. had risen D. has been rising 11. －How _________ will you be able to finish the painting? －In a couple of hours. A. soon B. often C. long D. fast 12. ______ any friends in the city, he felt quite lonely and helpless. A. No to have B. No having C. Not to have D. Not having 13. Dr. White was away to the South last month, so he didn’t attend the meeting _______ in Beijing. A. having held B. to hold C. to be held D. held 14. _______ at his paper over the weekend, Neil didn’t finish it. A. As he worked hard B. Hard as he worked C. How he worked hard D. How hard he worked 15. －Are you satisfied with her work, sir? －Not at all. It couldn’t be any _______. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 16. That was _______ matter that I had no choice but to talk it over with my parents. A. a such serious B. a so serious C. such serious a D. so serious a 17. This disease is second only _______ heart attack as a cause of death all over the world. A. to B. of C. with D. from 18. The word is new to us. You’d better ______ in the dictionary. A. look at it B. look for it C. look it up D. look it out
成人高考高升专数学模拟试题及答案
成人高考高升专数学模拟题 本试卷共5页，150分。考试时长120分钟。考 生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本市卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（选择题，共40分） 一、选择题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的一项。 （1）若集合{|52},{|33}A x x B x x =-<<=-<<，则A B =I （A ）{|32}x x -<< （B ）{|52}x x -<< （C ）{|33}x x -<< （D ）{|53}x x -<< （2）圆心为（1，1）且过原点的圆的方程是 （A ）22(1) (1)1x y -+-= （B ）22(1)(1)1x y +++= （C ）22(1) (1)2x y +++= （D ）22(1)(1)2x y -+-= （3）下列函数中为偶函数的是 （A ）2sin y x x = （B ）2cos y x x = （C ）|ln |y x = （D ）2x y -= （4）某校老年，中年和青年教师 的人数见下表，采用分层抽 样的方法调查教师的身体状 况，在抽取的样本中，青年 教师有320人，则该样本的老年教师人数为
（A）90 （B）100 （C）180 （D）300 (5)执行如果所示的程序框图，输出的k值为 （A）3 （B）4 (C)5 (D)6 （6）设,a b是非零向量，“|||| g”是“//a b”的 a b a b （A）充分而不必要条件（B）必要而不充分条件 （C）充分必要条件（D）既不充
2011 年成人高考专升本《英语》试题及答案 英语 本试卷共16页，满分150 分。考试用时120 分钟。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项。 1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案示号，在．试．题．卷．上．作．答．无．效．。． 第一部分: 听力（共两节, 满分30 分） 做题时, 先将答案划在试卷上. 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分7. 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A. 19. 5. B. 9. 15. C. 9. 18. 1. What will the woman do A. Stay indoors. B. Have a walk. C. Get a coat. 2. What will the speakers order A. Coke and orange juice. B. Orange juice and coffee. C. Coffee and Coke. 3. How did the woman know about the fire A. She read about it. B. She witnessed it. C. She saw it on TV.
一、交际英语（单项选择） 1.How do I get the cinema? Go down this street and turn left. 2. May I use your bike for a moment? By all means. 3. I’m terribly sorry that I’ve spilled some coffee on the carpet. It doesn’t matter. 4. Must I take a taxi? No, you don’t have to. You can take a car. 二、阅读理解 As more women in the United States move up the professional ladder, more are finding it necessary to make business journeys alone………………………………………………………………….Obviously, experience helps, but you can make things easier on yourself from the first by careful planning, so that right from the start you really can have a good journey. 6.Whom is this passage written for? It is for women who have a lot of experience of traveling alone. 7.What shouldn’t these women do, according to the passage? Tell the restaurant in advance that they would eat with others. 8 Why should they choose a good restaurant when they eat alone? Because food served there will be good for their digestion. 9.Which of the following is the most important according to the passgae? Consider the travel needs ahead of time. 10.Where is this passage most likely to appear? Women’s magazine. In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning………................ In social life, time plays a very important part…………………………………………A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. 11.What is the main idea of this passage? The role of time in social life over the world. 12.What does it mean in the passage if you call someone duing his or her sleeping hours? A matter of life or death. 13. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend? At 4:00 pm. 14. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? Promptness is valued highly in American life . 15. From the passage we can safely infer that the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. 三、词汇与语法 16. I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly occurred to me. 17.You had better see a doctor as soon as possible. 18.Neither John nor his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the moring train. 四、完形填空 Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Not many people realize this, but it is quite true. The Human body can go without food for a long time, but two or three days without water usually leads to death. Many people do not understan how much water the human needs at work and many people do not drink enough especially in hot weather. Most people drink when they are thirsty but we often need more water, especially when we have been doing exercises.
成人高考高等数学二模拟试题和答案解析一
成人高考《高等数学(二)》 模拟试题和答案解析（一） 一、选择题：1～10小题，每小题4分，共40分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的，把所选项前的字母填在题后的括号内． 1．设函数?(x)在点x 处连续，则下列结论肯定正确的是（）． A． B． C．当x→x 0时, ?(x)- ?(x )不是无穷小量 D．当x→x 0时, ?(x)- ?(X )必为无穷小量 2．函数y-=?(x)满足?(1)=2?″(1)=0，且当x<1时，?″(x)<0；当x>1时，?″(x)>0，则有（）．A．x=1是驻点 B．x=1是极值点 C．x=1是拐点 D．点(1，2)是拐点
3． A．x=-2 B．x=-1 C．x=1 D．x=0 4． A．可微 B．不连续 C．无切线 D．有切线，但该切线的斜率不存在5．下面等式正确的是（）．A． B． C． D． 6． A．2dx B．1/2dx C．dx D．0 7． A．
B． C． D． 8． A．0 B．2(e-1) C．e-1 D．1/2(e-1) 9． A． B． C． D． 10．设函数z=x2+y2，2，则点(0，0)（）．A．不是驻点 B．是驻点但不是极值点 C．是驻点且是极大值点 D．是驻点且是极小值点 二、填空题：1～10小题，每小题4分，共40分．把答案填在题中横线上·
11． 12． 13． 14． 15． 16． 17． 18． 19． 20． 三、解答题：21～28小题，共70分。解答应写出推理、演算步骤． 21． 22．(本题满分8分)设函数Y=cos(Inx)，求y'．23． 24． 25． 26．
2016成人高考高升专《语文》模拟试题（一）本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共150分。测试时间120分钟。 选择题 一、语言知识和语言使用(24分。每小题4分) 1.下列各组词语中加点的字的读音，和所给注音全都相同的一组是( ) A.帖tie 妥帖请帖字帖俯首帖耳 B.屏bing 屏息屏退屏障屏除成见 C.模mo 楷模模糊模具模棱两可 D.创chuong 首创创伤创新创造幸福 参考答案：C 2.下列各组词语中，字形、词义解释全都正确的一组是( ) A.倍增(成倍地增长) 倍尝辛苦股份恰如其分(办事的做法正合适) B.毕露(全部显露) 毕恭毕敬辨析辩才无碍(泛指能言善辩) C.雏议(自己的议论，谦辞) 雏凤展翅假寐不假思索(无须假装思考) D.厉行(严厉实行) 厉精图治精萃出类拔萃(品德才能超出常人) 参考答案：B 3.依次填入下列各句横线处的实词，最恰当的一组是( ) (1)计算机最初一批设计者表达年份时简单地使用了二位数字，从而造成了__________世界的“千年难题”。 (2)美国最高法院12月1日就佛罗里达州总统选举计票 __________ 举行了听证会。 (3)要查清国有企业目前的财政状况，防止个别企业、个人借改革之机大肆__________国家财产。
(4)我们要让世界了解中关村，进一步 __________ 和各国IT业的交流渠道，以便取长补短。 A.困扰纠纷侵蚀开拓 B.困惑纠纷侵吞拓宽 C.困惑争端侵蚀开拓 D.困扰争端侵吞拓宽 参考答案：D 4.下列各句中，加点的成语使用正确的一句是( ) A.许多看到过极光的人在描写极光时往往语焉不详，只说些“美得语言无法形容”之类的话。 B.宽带上网是电信业的热门，但推广太慢，这是因为它的价格过高让市民叹为观止。 C.尽管使用纯净水是否有益健康依然是人言啧啧，但纯净水进入千家万户已是不争的事实。 D.以巴冲突愈演愈烈，美伊战争迫在眉睫，中东局势战云密布，这使许多投资者退避三舍。 参考答案：A 5.下列各句中，没有语病的一句是( ) A.每当我看到顾客总是高兴而来满意而去，心里有说不出的满足和愉快。 B.最近全行业进行的质量大检查，促进了建立技术管理制度这项工作的开展。 C.这起重大的中学生中毒案件，从始至终牵动着无数大江南北的学生和家长的心。 D.公司解决了原料供应不足的问题，不但实现了第一季度生产计划，而且比去年同期增长10%。 参考答案：B
2011年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试 语文 答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效。 一、（24分，每小题4分） 1．下列词语中加点字的语音完全相同的一组是 A．恶心厌恶恶贯满盈 B．模型模样模棱两可 C．剥削瘦削削足适履 D．荷花荷载荷枪实弹 2．下列词语中没有错别字的一组是 A．不胫而走旁证博引即往开来 B．鞭辟入里变本加厉瑕瑜互见 C．轻歌曼舞始作俑者一愁莫展 D．以逸代劳谈笑风生变换莫测 3．依次填入下面句子中横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是 ①地球生物圈是自然界经过长期＿＿形成的,它是人类生命活动的基础. ②终身教育改变了学校教育的功能,毕业证的获得并不意味着学习的＿＿. ③舟曲地区多处山洪＿＿,空前的泥石流灾害使人民生命财产蒙受巨大损失. A．演化终止暴发B．演化中止爆发 C．变化终止爆发D．变化中止暴发 4．下列各句中加点的成语使用正确的一项是 A．毕业后，同学们虽然天各一方，不能常常见面，但是一直都藕断丝连，彼此牵挂。 B．老师强调，班委成员之间要注意团结协作，要在分庭抗礼中共同推动班集体发展。 C．竞争对手的公司成立较晚，却后来居上，迅速占领了技术市场，真可谓祸起萧墙。 D．在这次国际杂技邀请赛中，中国队参赛选手又拿出了不少令观众拍案叫绝的作品。 5．下列句子有语病的一项是 A．由于在交通位置路口设置了“非机动车禁驶区”，机动车就可以免收非机动车干扰，从而加快行驶速度。 B．国际社会普遍认为，海洋资源的开发利用将成为人类走出人口剧增、资源枯竭、环境恶化困境的重要选择。 C．如果美术工作者看不到儿童自身发展的主动性，过早地让他们接受专业绘画知识，那么就会变成束缚儿童的枷锁。 D．为能够吸引更多的高科技人才进驻本市高科技园区企业，市政府相关部门将为此类人才提供专门的资金支持政策。 6．在下面横线处填入短语或句子，顺序最恰当的一项是 天空还是一片浅蓝，颜色很浅。，。果然，稍微过了一会，在那个地方出现了太阳的小半边脸，红是真红，却没有亮光。这个太阳就好像负着重荷似地一步一步、慢慢地努力上升，到了最后，终于冲破了云霞，完全跳出了海面，颜色红得非常可爱。一刹那间，这个深红的圆东西，忽然发出了夺目的亮光，，。 ①它旁边的云片也突然有了光彩 ②转眼间天边出现了一道红霞；慢慢地扩大它的范围，加强它的光亮 ③射得人眼睛发痛 ④我知道太阳要从那里升起来了，便目不转睛地望着那个地方 A．①③②④B．②③①④ C．②④③①D．①④②③ 二、（16分，每小题4分） 阅读下面文字，完成7~10题。 陆龟蒙《冶家子言》中说：“吾祖始铸玉器，岁东作必大售。”意思是他的祖辈是做农具的，每年春耕开始的时候，农具销售很大。有意思的是，文中的“东作”译为“春耕生产”。其实，不仅仅“东作”是“春耕”，在中国人的心目中，“东”这个方位词总是与“春”这个季节词联系在一起的。比如，在中国古代诗词中，“春风”就总是被说成是“东风”，像“相见时难别亦难，东风无力百花残”，还有“飒飒东风细雨来，芙蓉塘外有轻雷”，更有“东风随春归，发我枝上花”等，简直就是东风的解释了。 为什么在中国“东”这个方位词总是可以替换“春”这个季节词？这是中国的季风气候使然。简单地说，春夏来临，太阳很快地把 热容量小的大陆晒热，陆地上的空气受热膨胀变轻而上升，气压变低；海洋由于热容量大，升温较慢，与同一时段的大陆比，海洋上气 压相对高，因此海洋上的空气向大陆流动。秋冬以后，这个过程正好相反，所谓季风就是指这样一年中方向有规律转变的海洋与陆地之 间的大范围的空气流动。中国的东面是浩瀚的太平洋，西面是亚洲内陆。春天，有季风从东面或东南而来，因此，东风也就可以包含春 风的意思。 但是仅仅这样说，还忽略了一个问题。因为东西南北这些地理方位词，都关涉到叙述者的位置。对有的人而言是东，但对于另外的 人来说确实西，南北亦然。对中国东部，尤其是中原地区而言，春天的风是从东面或东南面的大海吹来的，但是对于中国其他地区而言，季风或从西南的印度洋吹来，或从西北的北冰洋和大西洋吹来，因为春风就不应该是东风。另外，东南季风势力有限，只能吹到大兴安岭―阴山―贺兰山―巴颜喀拉山―冈底斯山一线，此线以西，春风也都与东无关。东南季风吹到的内陆最深处，正是中国的农牧分界线。
2010年成人高考英语模拟试题 一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。） 在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。 （）1.A. either B. fail C. decide D. try （）2.A. curtain B. paint C. sail D. straight （）3.A. country B. courage C. pronounce D. double （）4.A. carriage B. idiom C. immediate D. material （）5.A. neither B. thirsty C. through D. thousand 二、词汇与语法知识（共25小题；每题1.5分，共37.5分。） 从每个小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。 （）6. What would you ________ to eat tonight？ A. like B. wish C. want D. hope （）7. I ________ my bicycle on the left side. A. get off from B. get down C. get down from D. get off （）8. Coal ________ electricity very often. A. is used to producing B. is used to produce https://www.doczj.com/doc/9617573120.html,ed to produce D. used to producing （）9. Why can‘t you do this small _______ for me？I’ve helped you often enough in the past. A. work B. demand C. favour D. good （）10. Never _______ till tomorrow what may be done today. A. put on B. put away C. put off D. put up （）11. Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch，and finally she _______. A. gave out B. gave off C. gave in D. gave away （）12. France is ________ only European country I have visited. A. an B. a C. the D. 不填 （）13. The problem of pollution in this city is more serious than ______ in other cities. A. that B. it C. this D. those （）14. Dick found himself walking _______ the direction of the post office. A. to B. by C. along D. in （）15. _______ that we were late，we started to run. A. Know B. To know C. Knowing D. Being known （）16. This room is _______ any of the others in the building. A. the biggest than B. big as C. bigger than D. the biggest of （）17. Just think Ann got the house _______ all by herself！ A. paint B. be painted
2012成人高考数学模拟试卷 一、选择题（每题只有一个正确答案，请将正确答案填涂在答题卡正确位置上。17*5’=85’） 1．集合===N M N M Y 则},3,2,1{},4,3,2,1{ A ．}3,2,1{ B ．}4{ C ．}4,3,2,1{ D ．φ 2．设甲：?ABC 是等腰三角形；乙：?ABC 是等边三角形，则甲是乙的 A ．充分条件但不是必要条件 B ．必要条件但不是充分条件 C ．充分必要条件 D ．既不充分也不必要条件 3．不等式3|12|<-x 的解集为 A ．}1512|{< 9．下列各选项中,正确的是 A ．是偶函数x x y sin += B. 是奇函数x x y sin += C.是偶函数x x y sin ||+= D. 是奇函数x x y sin ||+= 10．在等差数列}{n a 中，若===1482,11,1a a a 则 A ．19 B. 20 C. 21 D. 22 11．若向量a =(3,-2),b =(-1,2),则(2a +b )·(a -b )= A ．28 B. 20 C ．24 D. 10 12．通过点 (3,1) 且与直线x+y=1垂直的直线方程是 A ．x-y+2=0 B ．3x-y-8=0 C ．x-3y+2=0 D ．x-y-2=0 13．中心在原点,一个焦点为 (0,4) 且过点(3,0)的椭圆方程为 A ． 125922=+y x B ．11692 2=+y x C ． 141 252 2=+y x D ．14 92 2=+y x 14．=6 cos 6 sin π π A ．4 1 B. 4 1 C. 4 2 D. 4 3 15．从4本不同的书中任意选出2本,不同的选法共有 A ．12种 B.8种 C. 6种 D. 4种 16．在一副去掉大、小王的普通扑克中，抽出红桃的概率是 A ．5413 B. 21 C. 131 D. 41 17．过曲线3x y =上一点P(1,1)的切线方程是 A ．023=--y x B. 043=-+y x C. 023=-+y x D. 023=+-y x 二、填空题（将答案填在答题卡相应题号的横线上。4*4’=16’） 18．设一次函数)4(,4)2(,25 )1(,)(f f f b ax x f 则且==+=的值为 19．函数122-+=x x y 在 x=2处的导数值为 成人高考语文模拟试题 成人高考《语文》模拟试题 第Ⅰ卷 一、（24分，每小题4分） 1．下列各组词语中加点字的读音，与所给注音全都相同的一组是( ) A．狰狞zhēng 诤．言挣．脱峥．嵘岁月铁骨铮铮 ．．B．撩拨liáo 潦．倒燎．原眼花缭．乱寥．若晨星C．悭吝qiān 歼．灭虔．诚潜．移默化阡．陌纵横D．缉拿jī 编辑．作揖．羁．旅生涯疾．言厉色2．下列各组词语中，有两个错别字的是( ) ．A．积腋成裘猝不及防曲突徙薪群贤必至B．瓦釜雷鸣歪风邪气目光如聚铤而走险C．优柔寡断源远流长钟灵毓秀常年累月D．自立更生遗笑大方弱不经风气势汹汹3．依次填入下面横线处的词语，恰当的一组是( ) ①勇往直前的汩汩泉水相信，在岁月的过滤与涤荡下自己将永远一脉。 ②由于摆脱了功利之争，田园山水诗人便有了一种恬静的心境。 ③时间的长河无影无形，看不见摸不着，每天都在悄无声息地。 A．清莹淡薄流失 B．轻盈淡泊流失C．轻盈淡薄流逝 D．清莹淡泊流逝4．下列句子中，加点成语使用恰当的一句是( ) A．全面建设小康社会需要的是实干家，而不需要那些大巧若拙 ．．．．的智叟式的人物。 B．在俄罗斯流光溢彩 ．．．．的古典文学长廊里?有不少卷帙浩繁的文学巨著值得我们流连。 C．百位知名学者十余年来殚精竭虑 ．．．．，通力合作，《现代汉语规范词典》终于问世了。 D．工作缺乏通盘考虑，目无全牛 ．．．．，顾此失彼，这是许多人干不好工作的重要原因。 5．下列各句中，没有语病的一句是( ） A．我出国的时候．父亲送给我的那套石印的前四史，充塞了我的半个行囊。 B．我区作为国家基础教育课程首批改革38个试验区，从今年起进行课改实验。 C．她的画作风格清新，色彩丰富，色调和谐，得到画界及评论界的一致好评。 D．中国古代，为区别韵文和骈文，凡不押韵、不重对偶和排比的散体文章，一律称之为散文。 6．下列各句与上下文衔接得最好的一句是成人高考语文模拟试题
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