八年级英语上册专项训练--语法填空（附答案人教新目标版）
专题二语法填空一、根据句意，用适当的词语填空或用所给词语的适当形式填空。 Group 1 1．In the future, people will live up __to_be__ (be) 200 years old. 2．We make promises __to__ other people. However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions. 3．I want to be a __scientist__ (science) and I'm going to study science harder. 4．What's your __prediction__ (predict) about the future? 5．Mom, how much __corn__ (corn) do we need today? 6．Here is one way __to_make__ (make)turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. 7．My friend __from__ Xi'an is coming here to visit my family. 8．We are very sad that she's leaving __because__ she is a fun teacher. 9．Bring your daughter here without
__telling__ (tell)her so that she can be surprised. 10．How should people reply __to__ this invitation? Group 2 1．After the long trip, no one seemed __to_be__ (be)bored. 2．―How did you __like__ it? ―Everything was really interesting. 3．I have piano lessons __once__ (one) a week, every Wednesday evening. 4．Our questions are __about__ doing homework, using the Internet and watching TV. 5．Tina sang __more_loudly__ (loud)than Tara. 6．It's necessary for us __to_keep__ (keep) the pets clean at home. 7．What's the best movie theater to go __to__？ 8．There are shows __like__ American Idol and American Got Talent. 9．Most of the classmates love __watching__ (watch) games shows. 10．We all know and love the black mouse __with__ two large round ears―Mickey Mourse. 二、阅读短文，用括号中所给词的适当形式或根据上下文完成短文。 A There are three photos of my good friends on my desk. In the 1.__first__ (one) photo you can see Jerry. He is a tall and cool boy 2.__with__ short and str aight hair. He is the captain of our basketball team. He is very popular. All my 3.__classmates__ (classmate) like him very much. In the second photo, you can see the boy
with glasses. His name is Jack. He is short and a little bit heavy. 4.__But__ he is very smart and funny. He often tells us funny stories and makes us 5.__happy__ (happy). In the third photo, you can see two girls. They are 6.__drinking__ (drink) water. The girl on the left is Lucy. She is a beautiful girl 7.__from__ London. She has long blonde hair and big eyes. She can sing very well, and she can 8.__also__ speak a little Chinese. The girl on the right is Li Xiaoyun. She is a Chinese girl with beautiful black hair. She studies very 9.__hard__ (hard). She says she wants to be a scientist 10.__when__ she grows up. B When you're busy or stressed, don't forget your hobbies, such as 1.__listening__ to music, reading and playing ball games. 2.__If__ eating makes you feel better, you can go to your favorite restaurant to have a delicious meal. Parents may not think that it is 3.__useful__ (use) to watch TV. 4.__However__， if you are worried 5.__about__ your English and don't know how to improve it, why not watch some English TV programs? If you're feeling bad about your weight and don't know what to do, why not go 6.__walking__ (walk) or jogging? Finally, trying to keep your 7.__worries__ (worry) to yourself can make them worse. I like 8.__to_share/sharing__ (share) my problems with my friends. They always give me useful 9.__advice__ (advice). If you don't know who to talk to, you can always write 10.__to__ me. You're never alone. C I'm going to do what I want to do 1.__when__ I grow up. I'm going to move 2.__somewhere__ (anywhere) interesting. Paris 3.__sounds__ (sound) like a city that I could enjoy.There are 4.__lots__ (lot) of art exhibitions there. I want to be an 5.__artist__ (art)．So how am I going to do that? First, I'm going to find a part－time job to save 6.__much__ (many) money. And I'm going to learn French in a school 7.__in__ Paris. 8．__Next/Then__， I'm going
to open art exhibitions because I want 9.__to_be__ rich and have a big house for my parents. I 10.__also__ want to travel all over the world. I wish my dream would come true one day. D The giant panda is one of the most popular 1.__animals__(animal) in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 11.5 meters long and weigh up to 160 kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda 2.__as__its symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money
3.__to_save__(save) them. The giant panda only lives in the wild in
4.__China__(China). In the early 1980s, there
5.__were__(be)only l，000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller. The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many
6.__ways__(way). One of the ways that help them is to enlarge the size of panda reserves (保护区). Some reserves need to be joined by
7.__planting__(plant) bamboo between them to makes“corridors”. These are paths that lead pandas
8.__from__ one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The“corridors” let pandas 9.__move__(move) from one reserve to another to look for food. People
10.__are_working__(work) very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out. E When I was in Chengdu, I saw teahouses on the streets. There is a 1.__saying__ (say): China has the 2.__best__ (good) teahouse in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouse 3.__in__ China. The 4.__service__ (serve) in the teahouses is really friendly. When you go 5.__into/in__ a teahouse, the waiters or wait resses greet you with
6.__smiles__ (smile) on their faces and with teapots and cups in their hands. People who go to a teahouse are not
7.__really__(real) thirsty. They pay 20 yuan to go to a teahouse
and sit there all day long 8.__to_talk__(talk)with each other. These days, more and 9.__more__ (many)people go to teahouses for business talks. Some teahouses 10.__also/even__ have performances, such as story－telling and Sichuan Opera. F Once there was a farmer. He had three sons. They were all lazy boys. One day he 1.__felt__ (feel) that he was going to die. He called them together and told them that there was a treasure hidden in the fields. “If you turn the earth over for it，”he said，“you 2.__will_find__ (find) it.” 3．__After__ their father died, the la zy boys began to turn the earth in the fields. They 4.__dug__ (dig) for many days, but they couldn't find the treasure. They used a plough. Though they ploughed 5.__as__ deep as they could, still they didn't find the treasure. Then spring came, and it was time for sowing(种)．“Let's sow rice in these fields，”one of 6.__them__ (they) said.“Since the earth is turned.” “That's fine，”the others replied, and they began to sow. When 7.__autumn__ (autumn)arrived, they were 8.__surprised__ (surprise) to see the golden rice in the fields. Their harvest(收成) was 9.__better__ (good) than that in any of their neighbors' fields. Then the boys understood
10.__what__ their father said. The fields gave treasure to those who worked hard. G Once Effendi(阿凡提)had a joke with the prime minister(宰相). He said the minister would 1.__die__ (dead) the next day. The next day it 2.__really__ (real) happened that the Minister 3.__fell__ (fall) off his horse and died. 4.__When__ the king heard this, he got angry and
5.__sent__ (send) his men to catch Effendi at once. After Effendi had been brought to him, the king shouted
6.__angrily__ (angry)，“Effendi, since you knew my Minister would die, you must also know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you'll die today！” Looking at the king, Effendi answered，“I'll die
two days 7.__earlier__ (early) th an you.” Fearing that
8.__his__ (he) own death would follow if Effendi 9.__was__ (be) killed, the king thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, 10.__so__ he let him go. H I usually take a long walk in the nature park far from the city center. I think it is a great way to start the day. I 1.__usually__ (usual) walk on a nice long road to the woods. The air there is so 2.__fresh__ (fresh). It is usually so quiet that it 3.__makes__ (make) me forget the noisy city. This morning 4.__when__ I walked back to my car from the woods, I met an old man sitting on the grass by the roadside. He looked very 5.__tired__ (tiring). I asked，“6.__Are__ (be) you all right？”He said，“I'm OK. I just want to explore(探索) the woods, but I'm too tired to walk now. I nee d a good rest. I'm a little thirsty.”However, there weren't any 7.__places__ (place) to get water in the nature park. Then
I remembered I left a bottle of water 8.__in__ my car.
9.__Though__ I was not thirsty, I decided to give my water to him. He was so thankful. He said I was very kind. He also said he was surprised that someone he didn't know would help 10.__him__ (he) when he was in trouble. I What will we be without food? Where will we be without fresh air? We can't live on
1.__without__ these things. And do you know without
2.__plants__(plant), there will be no food or fresh air? All the food that we eat comes from plants, or from
3.__animals__(animal) that eat plants. Vegetables, fruit, grains, seeds and nuts are some of the foods that come from p lants.
4.__We__(I)eat some plants fresh－straight from the garden or farm. We cook some plants
5.__before__eating. Some plants are made into food. Bread is made from flour. In different
6.__countries__(country), people
7.__make__(make)different kinds of bread. As technology
develops, people start 8.__growing__(grow) food plants together in the same place, on farms. This makes it
9.__easy/easier__(easy) to collect or harvest plants. Plants provide us with many different 10.__kinds__(kind) of food. Food can come from different parts of plants. J Anna comes from Russia. She is seventeen years old. She's going to stay with the Black family 1.__for__a year. Anna comes to England
2.__because__ she wants to study English. She
3.__helps__ (help) Mrs. Black do housework and goes to English
4.__classes__(class) every Wednesday and Friday afternoons. Anna is now in London. Everything is new to her. She finds life is
5.__different__(difference) from that in Moscow. Some things are nice in London,
6.__but__ many things are not so nice. The shops are
7.__bigger__(big) in London than those in Moscow. So it's expensive to enjoy
8.__yourself__(you) in London. It's expensive to have a meal at a restaurant or go to a cinema. Now Anna has got used to(习惯于)
9.__more__ (much ) things than before, but she can't get used to the breakfast in England.“ You English eat so much in the morning，” she often says. “Fruit, porridge, eggs, tea and bread. how can you face(面对) all that food 10.__so__early in the day? 三、阅读短文并根据括号所给汉语完成短文。 A Hi, I 'm Claire. I often go
1.__online__ (在线)to read some stories. Last week I read
2.__such__ (这样的)an interesting story. There's an old man called Joe.
3.__Although__ (尽管) he's not rich, he is fun. As a backpacker(背包客), Joe visited many interesting places ― at
4.__least__ (至少)eighteen countries. One day he had an idea. Why not make a house under the ground? He told his family about it.
5.__Almost__ (几乎)all his family members thought he was crazy.
6.__However__ (然而), Joe started to work by
7.__himself__(他自己). His family 8.__hardly__ (几乎不)ever
helped him. Twelve years later, there was a beautiful
9.__building__(建筑物)there―his house. Joe's house has three bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom. Joe often plays cards or drinks 10.__coffee__ (咖啡)with his family in hi s living room. B We don't go to school on weekends. And we have little homework to do. So we can 1.__choose__ (选择)to do what we want on Saturday. On Saturday morning, we stay in our
2.__comfortable__ (舒服的)beds. We get up late. When do we get up? That is
3.__up__ (取决于)to us. Maybe at 9：00 or at 10：00. And maybe we have no breakfast. We only eat two
4.__meals__ (餐), lunch and dinner. On Saturday afternoon, the supermarket becomes more
5.__crowded__ (拥挤的) than usual, but we shop there. And you can see us choosing things
6.__carefully__ (小心地，谨慎地). On Saturday evening, the
7.__theater__ (剧院)becomes the most popular place for us. We go there with our
8.__tickets__ (票)in our hands. We sit on the comfortable
9.__seats__ (座位), enjoy a 10.__fantastic__(极好的，了不起的) movie and eat delicious food. C Sam is Sally's brother. His 1.__hobby__ (业余爱好) is playing the violin. And his dream is to go to 2.__university__ (大学)to learn music and to become a great 3.__violinist__ (小提琴家)． Unluckily, Sam hurt his arm 4.__seriously__(严重地). 5.The __doctor__ (医生)said he couldn't play the violin anymore and that made him 6.__sad__(悲哀的). When Sally learned the bad news, she told Sam to be positive and 7.__promised__ (承诺) to help him out. When Sam got home, he could not wait to pick up his violin. He tried to play it, but he couldn't play it at all. Sam became
8.__upset__(失望的). Then Sally said to him，“I can teach you to play. Let me make your dream come true.”Sam 9.__agreed__ (同意) and said，“Thank you, Sally.” After that Sally taught Sam to play the violin every day and they enjoyed
10.__themselves__(他们自己)． Now, Sam's violin playing is getting better and better. D It's time for our stories. This story happened on a cool 1.__autumn__ (秋天) day when I was visiting my friend Pete in 2.__England__ (英国)． One day, he and I walked into a local (当地的) restaurant. Pete ordered four 3.__sandwiches__ (三明治) and two cups of milk 4.__shake__ (奶昔). I thought that was enough, but he ordered some 5.__pieces__ (块) of bread.“Why have you ordered so much bread？”I asked him after the waiter 6.__served__ (招待)all the food to us. Pete didn't answer my question. He only told me to wait and see. After a few minutes, a(n) 7.__traveler__ (游客) from the USA came to the restaurant. He was hungry but he had lost his
8.__wallet__(钱包). Pete gave him some bread. After that, a little boy came. He didn't have any money with him. Pete gave him the bread on the 9.__plate__ (盘子). At that moment, I knew why Pete had ordered so many 10.__pieces__(片) of bread. E Dear Mr. and Mrs. Smith, How are you? I'm writing to thank you for 1.__looking__ (照顾)after me so well when I stayed with you in England. Thank you for 2.__preparing__ (准备)nice food for me. Thank you for taking me to the 3.__concert__ (音乐会). And thank you for doing many other things for me. When staying with you,
I was 4.__glad__ (高兴的). You always made me feel
5.__like__(像) part of your family. The journey home was very relaxing. I was
6.__surprised__ (令人惊讶的) that you got my favorite book Harry Potter ready for me. We are moving to Beijing next month. My parents are planning a(n)
7.__housewarming__ (乔迁聚会)party. And they are going to
8.__invite__ (邀请)you. Of course, I hope you won't
9.__refuse__ (拒绝)the invitation. I'm looking 10.__forward__ (期待)to your reply. Yours， Millie F In one hundred years, our life will be different from what it is now. We'll have
1.__robots__ (机器人) in our homes. They can help us do
2.__everything__ (每件事)．They can cook for us. After we
3.__dress__ (穿衣服) ourselves, they will bring us the breakfast. They will help us do
4.__housework__ (家务活), such as washing clothes and sweeping the floor. They can also work in
5.__factories_ _ (工厂)．They can do
6.__unenjoyable/unpleasant__ (使人不愉快的) and hard work for us. The way students do homework will be different from now, too. They will do their homework on computers but not on
7.__paper__ (纸)．People will spend their vacations on the
8.__moon__ (月球) and have a great time. They will 9.__fly__ (飞) there by rocket. And they will be very excited.
10.__Scientists__ (科学家) say these dreams will come true easily. G The su mmer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors to do some great 1.__activities__(活动). They can go to big cities to go sightseeing to enjoy different 2.__cultures__(文化)． Peter is an 3.__American__ (美国) middle school student and he loves traveling very much. This summer vacation he 4.__decided__ (决定) to do 5.__something__ (某事) different. He is interested in Chinese 6.__history__ (历史). So he is flying to Beijing and Xi'an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and getting back to New York on the last day of the mon th. He plans to have a 7.__wonderful__ (绝妙的) vacation. 8.__During__ (在……期间) the day, he visits places of interest and eats delicious food when he is
9.__hungry__ (饥饿的). At night, he takes walks to enjoy the night views or keeps 10.__diaries__ (日记). He is sure he will have a great time.
高一英语语法填空专题练习 (10篇) （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 一 once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 二· Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony. In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 三 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary
语法填空 1 A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he61 (make) a promise, “ Ifsomeone 62(find) my wallet and returns it to me, I ’ ll give half the money to him.” A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. But the businessman changed his 63 . “ There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser,“ I won’ t g money in my wallet to you64you return it to me!” “ I ’ ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet, e dustman”. said th They began to quarrel65(violent). The dustman became angry and took the businessman to see a judge. After the judge heard what 66(happen) to them, he said to the businessman, “ I ’ m sure you are an honest man. It’ s truehavethatlostyouawallet67there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is68money in this wallet. I don’ t think it69’ s . Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.” Then the judge turned to the dustman and said,“ Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’ t go to get it back 70three days, it will belong to you.” 2 Recently, a survey 1(carry) out by a website about the common view on students who graduate 2Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewed companies think that they are 3(satisfy) with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4 (know) and they learn things very quickly and easily. 5 , most of the companies don’ t think6(high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick 7their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually have many 8(complain). As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9is not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University. In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That10 ’asgraduate claims that he himself is rubbish. 3 71 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can’t make progress and countries can’t develop . And I hold the strong belief73
few hours they found me. It was dark and I was cold, hungry and scared. I will n ever go to the forest again. 二 Last summer, my family had 1. _________ trip. It was very in terest ing. My father, my mother and I 2. _________ (go) to the mountains. We got to the foot of the mou ntain 3. ________ bus. There was a river. The water was clea n. I washed my face with the water. It was warm. There were many fish 4. _________ the river. There were differe nt 5. ________ (kind) of flowers by the river. They were very beautiful. At noon, my pare nts and I 6. _________ (have) lunch un der a big tree. The food was delicious, 7. ________ we liked it very much. After lun ch, we went on 8. _________ (we) trip. At about 2:00 in the after noon, we got to the top of the mou ntai n. We were very 9. ________ (excit in g). It was 10. ________ (real) fun. I dreamed of 1. __________ (visit) Shan ghai whe n I was a little girl. The day fin ally came. So whe n I got on the pla ne to Shan ghai 2. _______ August 18, I was very excited. I know it ' one of 3. __________ (beautiful) cities in China. Of course, the temperature is a little 4. _________ (high) tha n that of Dalia n. Our trip bega n in Disn eyla nd. The park has a lot of carto on 5. _______
高一英语语法填空专项练习 （一） 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Do you ever wonder why you yawn? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer. Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not know 31 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine’s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 32 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and 33 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day. The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleeping or 35 waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are __36 (bore ) or not interested in what they are doing. Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 (excite). Yawning is common among runners 39 (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech. Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found 40 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me. 答案：31.why 32.be watched 33.thought 34.a 35.after 36. bored 37.that 38.excitement 39.waiting 40.myself （二） 第二节语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis（重视）on food. Considered to be an important part of each day, __31 __(eat) is far beyond simply meeting a need. However, people are living in fast-paced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food. They need fast food. That is _32_ China’s fast-food market expands. A foreign fast-food restaurant __33__（call）KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by _34_ such as Pizza Hut and McDonald’s. __35__ the development of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed __36__ (grow) in China. However, these “junk foods”have long been criticized by health experts because __37__ can’t provide balanced nutrition(营养). The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food colouring, Sudan I , __38___can cause cancer. In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are __39__ most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are healthier. __40__ many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential（潜在的）risks. 第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或
（1） In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31. ____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und T axis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18! (2) Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” (3) People _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book. (4) When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always
高考语法填空专题训练 一 Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under 二 The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see. 31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated 36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for 三
语法填空专题训练 预热题 第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 , some of us are upset 2 their body styles and looks. It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it. It is one’s inner beauty 3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 4 our teachers, parents and classmates. 5 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the 6 (understand). Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, 7 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently, full of 9 (determine). At last, some of us don’t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some, that’s enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money 【文章综述】本文讲述高中生成长中有很多的烦恼，我们应该用正确的方式来处理。 【答案解析】 1.First与第三行的Second形成呼应，都表示列举 2.about 考察固定搭配be upset about…对…感到难过，失望；很多人对于自己的体型和外貌感到难过。 3.that本句是一个强调句型It is…that/who…；本句强调的是主语one’s inner beauty，句意：重要的是我们的内在美。 4.by本句话考查被动语态。Be misunderstood by 被。。误解。 5.Faced 本句中的faced是动词face的过去分词转换的形容词，构成be faced with…面对着…；在句中使用形容词来说明后面主句转换主语的情况。 6.misunderstanding考查名词。句意：我们找合适的时间来与父母面对面交谈，来消除误解。 7.which 本句是一个非限制性定语从句，which指代前面一句话的内容在句中做主语。 8.ourselves 本句中使用反身代词ourselves表示强调。我们经常鼓励自己高效工作。 9.determination 本句中介词of后面要接名词作宾语，故使用determine的名词determination。 10. how 本句考察的“特殊疑问词+不定式”在句中做宾语的用法，在本句中how to spend money作为动词learn的宾语。
A bus in essma nl ost his wallet. There was pie nty of money in it. So he _61 (make) a promise, Ifsomeone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I ll give half the money to him. A dustma n found the wallet in the dustb in. He sent it back to the loser. But the bus in essma n cha nged his 63 . There was still a diam ond ring in the wallet, said the loser, I won money in my wallet to you 64 you return it to me! I ve n ever see n a diam ond ring in the wallet, e dustma n. said th They bega n to quarrel 65 (viole nt). The dustma n became angry and took the bus in essma n to see a judge. After the judge heard what 66 (happe n) to them, he said to the bus in essma n, I m sure you are an hon est man .It s tiruedhosiyouvallet 67 there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68 money in this wallet. I don t thi nk it 69 s . Wait for some time. Perhaps some one will be able to return your wallet to you. Then the judge tur ned to the dustma and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn t go to get it back 70 three days, it will belong to you. 2 Recently, a survey 1 (carry) out by a website about the common view on students who graduate 2 Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewed companies think that they are 3 (satisfy) with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4 (know) and they learn things very quickly and easily. 5 , most of the companies don t think 6 (high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick 7 their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually have many 8 (complain). As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9 is not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University. In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That 10 asgraduate claims that he himself is rubbish. 3 71 we all kno w, life is full of dreams and havi ng a good dream is of great importanee in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can t make progress and countries can t develop . And I hold the strong belief every one, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, j unior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 74 (wish) for good thin gs, however, costs nothing! What' s more, it is importa nt to fly our dreams, especially for those 75 ____ are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If t gi 73