英文单词与词组替换
一、单词（及在文中上下文）替换及搭配：
1、员工（工人）：people、worker、employee、staff
2、汽车：motorcar、auto、automobile、
3、工资: pay、income、wage、salary、payment、earning、paycheck、have a greener paycheck、
4、通过(方式):by、though、via、by means of
5、Google：the search giant、the world’s largest search engine、the search cha mpion、the defending champion、the California company、the public company上市公司、the NASDAQ-listed company、the blue-chip company蓝筹股、
6、 President Bush：the US government、the Federal government、the Bush Administration、the Administration
7、 Beckham: one of the most recognized faces in the global soccer field
8、繁荣: boom、prosper、thrive、flourish、
9、 Recover: revive、pick up、rebound / Recovery =revival
10、Recession : slump、slide、slip、downturn、depression、
11、fashion(方法)：in a similar fashion、in a similar、in a similar manner
12、trend：phenomenon、tendency、tide/irreversible trend、unstoppable trend、re verse the trend
13、shift: change sth (fundamentally/dramatically/sharply/substantially)
14、spot(v)：see、catch、recognize、catch sight of、pick up. Ex. He has good ey
e for spotting mistakes.他识别错误的洞察力很强。
15、spot(n):斑点，1)on the spot=at once/immediately、/2)at the place of the act ion.在现场
16、evidence：proof→in evidence显而易见、ex. She was in evidence at the party.他在舞会上很突出。
17、somehow无论如何、不知怎么搞的：by some means、in some way、for some reasons unknown
18、somewhat：a little
19、relationship：Modify/improve + the relationship
terminate /stop/halt + the relationship
consolidate巩固/ establish建立 + the relationship
resume/restore + the relationship
20、endanger: jeopardize ex. Endangered species act/bill 濒危物种法案
21、竞争力: remain/ enhance competitive 保持/提高竞争力、competitiveness =compe titive advantage=competitive edge
22、老年人：the old、the elderly、the aged、seniors citizens、people in their r etirement years、retiree
23、cost: bear the cost/shoulder the cost承担成本、cover the cost=expense支付成本、shared cost 共同的成本、bear the intolerable huge cost、
24、shared: shared/mutual/common goal
25、critical(adj): criticize(vt)、critics批评家、criticism批评、Speak critical ly of 反义 think highly of 、be critical of/from
Ex. At lease sixteen armed policemen were killed,5 critically/seriously/severel y/ 反义 slightly injured.
26、average: The price averaged $15.=The average price was $15.
27、show：prove、demonstrate、indicate、reveal
28、worsen：deteriorate ex. The worsening situation can be attributed to the r ise in oil prices.
29、over：rather than、instead of
30、famous：prominent、distinguished、renowned、outstanding、top 、respected受人尊敬的→respectable值得尊敬的人→respectable-looking看起来值得尊敬(实际不是)
31、be revealed: be disclosed、be exposed
32、historically：from historical perspective
33、factor: element、ingredient. ex. The trend is driven by a couple of factors /elements/ingredients.= Several factors are the driving forces behind the tide/ trend.
34、however: nevertheless、nonethless
35、declaration: proclamation
36、diversity: variety
37、a win-win situation/circumstance/case/occasion/climate/atmosphere/ environment 双赢的局面
38、stress: emphasize、place emphasis on、
39、win/taste/score success 取得成功
40、close/fill/plug/bridge the gap 弥补代沟、widen/narrow the gap、
41、数位时代：digital/electronic age/times/period/era
42、surplus：deficit
43、穷人：the economically disadvantaged、the poor、the economically less advan tage、the needy、the underprivileged、people living below the poverty line、the marginalized group urbanize、
44、discard：abandon、forsake A for B、
45、cultivate: train、nurture、foster、
46、increase: pick up、
47、reduce: trim、
48、climate: mood、atmosphere、
49、reward: return、
50、system: mechanism、
51、control：tighten one’s control over sth 反loosen one’s control over sth、→tighten the border 加强边防
We’re in control=we’re in charge 在我们的控制中。
We’re under control我们被控制。
Lose control of sth反take control of sth
52、bill: act、initiative、measure、ex. draft bill草案、draft the bill 起草法案、veto the bill否决法案、sign the bill签署法案、pass the bill=the passage of the bill通过法案、foot the bill 埋单、anti-trust bill反垄断法、
53、legislator：law-maker、→legislation、legalized drugs合法化的毒品、
54、translate: translate into转化为、free translate意译、literal translate直译（注意与literary、literate、liberal的区别）、oral translation = Interpretation、55、interpretation: interpretation of dreams梦的解析、interpretation of legisla tion 法律上的解释、interpretation of genuine papers 真题解析、
56、offset：compensate
57、really: truly
58、manufacturers: maker、producers
59、购买力：purchasing/buying/spending + power→boost one`s buying power 推动购买力
60、consequently: as a consequence(一般跟不好的情况)
61、endless: a large slice of
62、Net-surfer: net citizen、netizen→net café网吧
63、symbolize: be symbolic of
64、flacoless: perfect反义→imperfect=flaw
65、monitor: class president
66、enough: adequate、sufficient、
67、grab /grasp/capture/sizen this golden opportunity抓住这次大好良机
68、sth is my No1/priority/top.
69、positive阳性反 negative阴性
70、China：the country、the nation、the Middle Kingdom、the emerging country、t his ancient land、this land、
71、magnify: amplify
72、企业： business、firm、corporation、company、enterprise、
73、convey：communicate传达
74、appealing: 吸引人的，上诉
75、extend：prolong（时间上）
76、notion: Challenge the long-held notion.挑战被人们长久所持有的观念。
77、particular：be particular about = be selective about
78、dweller: resident、inhabitant、ex. People inhabiting(不用living、dwelling、residing) the planet.
79、robust: strong→muscular肌肉发达的、dynamic精力充沛的
80、preach: advocate
81、send: emit
82、subjective主观的反 objective客观的
83、ship: vessel
84、收购：acquire
85、technique具体的技术、≠ technology
86、lasting: enduring 持续的
87、settle: dispose→unsettled dispute未解决的争议
88、sacred: holy、solemn、
89、位于：lie、stand、locate(vt.)、situate(vt)、ex. An American team explored a temple which stands /lies / is located/is situated in an ancient city .
90、sparse 反dense、ex. This area is sparsely populated. 反 The area is densely populated.
91、under(prep、方位)：beneath、
92、reconstruct: restore、put together、piece together、
93、privilege(好处): advantage ex. sacrifice one’s privilege/advantage
94、triumph: victory、over sb、
95、philosopher: thinker
96、column→columnist→ syndicated columnist垄断性
97、similar→similarity
98、adult = grown-ups、children = kids
二、词组替换：
1、swarm into=flood into=surge into
Ex he increasing workers have flooded into urbans in China/A growing number of migrant
workers are flooding into urban China.越来越多的民工正在涌入中国的城市。
2、rural China 中国农村/corporate America、corporate America 美国企业界
3、裁员：reduce the number of employee/staff、cut heads、fire、dismiss、discharge、lay sb off、give sb the sack、sack sb
4、下岗工人：laid-off works
5、解雇（委婉）：ex. My boss told me find better job.
6、In my opinion: on my personal level、from my perspective
7、发展中国家: underdeveloped countries、emerging countries、
8、不充分的治疗：under treatmen t=inadequate treatment→unemployed=jobless失业的→ underemployment 不充分就业
9、合作：team with、in partnership with、collaborate
10、经济周期: business/economic cycle
11、商界: business/economic circle、the business world、the business community、the corporate world
12、disposable income可支配收入、irresistible temptation 无法抵制的诱惑
13、in the possession of sb :in sb`s position 归某人所有/ in possession of
sth 拥有某物(主动)/ take possession of 拥有
14、成就感：sense of achievement/accomplishment/attainment/fulfillment
15、归属感：sense of belonging
16、未完成的目标：unfulfilled objective
17、大部分: most、most of the、the majority of、the bulk of
18、绝大部分：the great/vast/overwhelming majority of students= most students
19、while doing sth/句子=whereas +句子、
20、长远看来: in the long term、in the long range、in the long run
21、短期效果：results in the short run = its immediate results →immediate reason、immediate boss 顶头上司、take immediate/prompt moves、
22、普通人: the average man、the ordinary man、the average Joe(诸如张三李四)
23、擅于：be good at、be well in、excel at、excellent、be specialized in、specialize in、be expert at、
24、be marked by：be characterized by、be featured by
25、be characteristic of：be typical of ex. He make a mistake which is typical of Chinese students.他犯了一个中国学生的典型错误。
26、it reminds (sb) of a case: it serves as reminder of a case
27、遵守: obey反disobey、abide by、comply with、conform to、observe、follow、
28、wireless phone: hand-held phone
29、at the rate of : at the speed/pace of
30、no question about…: question that beyond… 是毫无疑问的
31、industry pays off: it pays to be industrious勤奋是有回报的
32、be fund by: be financed by →Launch a fund-raising campaign nationwide.发起一个全国范围内的筹款运动、
33、decide on doing sth 反decide against doing、→
advocate against反advocate for、
34、raging across: prevailing across
35、swelling population: soaring/explosive population、
36、hate to: be unwilling to、be reluctant to
37、foster father：late father 已故的父亲
38、对……实施禁令：impose/put/place a total ban on sb/sth反remove/cancel/lift a total ban on sb/sth、→be banned from被禁止
39、focus on: concentrate on、fix on、center on、
40、before a trail begins: preceding the beginning of a trail、
41、I agree with your view: I favor your view、I am in favor of your view、
I support your view、I am supportive of your view、
42、I share your view: I back your view、
43、recognized sb as : regard sb as = think of sb as→treat sb as对待某人是→
Have on sb as 把sb尊敬为
44、get used to: be used to、be accustomed to、get accustomed to
45、offer an answer：present an answer
46、be closed related with: be closed associated with、be closed tied with、
47、do harmful to：be injurious to→do much harm to sb、do extensive harm to sb、→ harmfulness、
48、is smiling: is wearing a smile、is grinning、
49、be immersed in: be absorbed in、be addicted to、indulge in
50、know that: be aware that→b e acutely aware that敏锐地知道
51、interact with：communicate with →through interaction with与…互动，交往、interactive feature互动性的特点
52、in response to…: in reaction to… 因果ex. The authorities took swift actions in response to pressure from the public social status/social rank.
53、ignoring the fact : losing sight of the fact
54、for lack of adequate parental control: for inadequate parental control
55、be sensitive to: be vulnerable to、be susceptible to易受到
56、inland province: land-locked province内陆省份
57、prior to sth: preceding sth、previous to sth、before sth、
58、simply put/put simply : in short
59、identify the cause: identifiable cause of识别、发现原因
60、a bunch of people: a group of people
61、discriminate against sb：歧视某人
62、racial discriminate=racism、sexual discriminate=sexism、age discriminate=ageism、
63、In fact, the case is not such：in fact, this is not the case、in fact, this is far from the truth、
64、stand a fat chance of：stand a small/slim chance of可能性很小
65、extend the program延长方案→ life-extending延长生活、extend/prolong one’s life、
66、fund/finance the program为方案提供资金→initiate the program提出方案、→sponsor the program赞助方案、
67、take initiatives: take actions、take moves、→local initiatives fall short
68、densely/sparsely populated 充满了
69、be particular about : be selective about
70、economic prospect: financial
71、people from all over the world: people from four corners of the world
72、people from all walks of life:来自各行各业的人
73、I’m busy : I am on a tight schedule.
74、send out a signal: emit a signal
75、pay close heed to: pay close attention to 密切关注
76、target user: intended user目标用户
77、evade taxes: tax evasion逃税
78、使问题复杂化: complicate/compound the problem. 反simplify the problem.
79、the chronic problem:长期的问题、→the acute problem尖锐的问题、→the problem-solving power解决问题的能力
80、没有解决的问题：unsolved problem、unresolved problem、
81、无法解决的问题：unsolvable problem、
82、glass ceiling: invisible barrier
83、be press for time:
84、press for the passage of it: push for the passage of it推动it通过
85、-oriented以…为导向的，重视… Ex. youth-oriented、export-oriented以出口为导向的、test-oriented education应试教育、quality education素质教育、
86、跨国公司：international corporation、multi-national corporation、cross-national corporation、
87、留学生：oversea/foreign students、student from abroad、international students、
88、团队精神：team spirit、teamwork spirit、
89、extend the ban on sth indefinitely 对…的禁令无限期延长
90、word came to me that我听说的消息到我这来了
91、reach consensus: reach agreement取得一致、→reach broad consensus达成广泛共识、reach the agreement达成这个协议、→sign/ink the agreement、签署这个协议
92、reserved consent有保留的赞同
93、have a hard time doing: have trouble doing
94、a continued ban: an extended bans
95、be used as: be used to be把…用作为
96、date from: date back to
97、rest on: lean on、depend on、
98、in secret: secretly、in private、privately、
99、in the secret:知道内情ex. He was in the secret from the beginning。
100、refer to… as: regard as
101、be willing to do: be ready to do
102、give rise to : cause、lead to、result in、
103、in the ease of : concerning就…而言、至于≠ in ease of
104、compared with: in contrast to
105、blame sb for sth: blame sth on sb 反praise sb for sth
106、the ruling party: the opposition party
107、drop out of : quit→dropout rate 辍学率
108、be more than delighted to 很高兴做sth
109、intern with…:在…实习
110、一流大学: top-class university、top-notch/top-rate/first-class/ a flagship university.
111、lay a solid foundation:奠定坚实基础
112、take pride in: be pride of
113、thorny problem: hot potatoes 棘手问题。
114、small potatoes普通人、couch potatoes电视迷、mouse potatoes网虫
115、log into: log onto登陆(网络)
116、web log: blog
117、recall the product 召回产品、recycle the product回收产品、
118、IQ: intelligence quotient、EQ: emotional quotient、
119、be similar to反be dissimilar from
120、it’s no coincidence that…某事绝非巧合
121、it’s no exaggeration that…某事决不夸张
考研英语常用逻辑词汇汇总
一、转折连词
however, nevertheless, in spite of, at any rate, in any case, whatever
二、时间连词
when, while, as, after, before, since, until, as soon as, once
三、目的连词
that, so that, in order that, lest, for fear that
四、原因连词
because, since, as, now that……
五、结果连词
so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result
六、让步连词
although, though, even though, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spite of
七、并列连词
and, and also, or, neither……nor, either……or, likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say
八、递进连词
then, besides, additionally, furthermore, moreover, in addition, what is more
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2017初中英语单词、短语、词组汇总（D 开头） 2017初中英语单词、短语、词组汇总（D开头） D dad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹 daily a. 每日的；日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报 dance n. vi. 跳舞 danger n. 危险 dangerous a. 危险的 dare v. aux. （后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问,否定或条件句）敢于 dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮 a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的 da黑暗，阴暗 date1 n. 日期；约会 date2 n.枣 daug女儿 day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天 daylight n. 日光，白昼；黎明 dead a. 死的；无生命的 deaf a. 聋的 deal n. 量，数额；交易
dea（表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！ dear2 a. 亲爱的；贵的 death n. 死 December n. 12月 decide v. 决定；下决心 d决定；决心 decorate vt.装饰…，修饰… decoration n.装饰，修饰 deep a. 深 ad. 深；深厚 deeply ad. 深深地 deer n. 鹿 degree n. 程度；度数；学位 delicious a. 美味的，可口的 delight n. 快乐；乐事 delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的 d牙科医生 department(缩Dept.) n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系 depa百货商场 depend vi. 依靠,依赖，指望；取决于 d深，深度 describe vt. 描写，叙述
英文单词的替换词汇总替换的英文单词范文 Important: essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role, indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically, necessary…Angry: annoyed, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad (informal), livid (informal), berserk, outraged, resentful… Big: gigantic, massive, colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan, tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky, Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesome Many: numerous, myriad, infinite, Forever (adv): infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting，undying, endless, changeless, perpetually Small: minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite（女子身高娇小）
英语作文常用高级词汇英语作文常用高级短语 英语作文一直是中学英语教学的薄弱环节,如果教师对于学生的引导不到位,就会出现阅读教学的读、写分离现象。下面，是小编为你整理的英语作文常用高级短语，希望对你有帮助!英语作文常用高级短语篇1 1. 经济的快速发展the rapiddevelopment of economy 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长theremarkableimprovement/ steady growth ofpeople’s livingstandard 3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw publicattention 8.不可否认Itis undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion/ debate 10.有争议性的问题 a controversialissue 11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument 12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others… 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on… 15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点argument on both sides 17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in… 18.对…必不可少be indispensableto … 19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes: 20.…也不例外…be no exception英语作文常用高级短语篇2 21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on… 22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。 23.导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 25.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision 28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills 29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychologicalburden 30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度from another perspective 32.做出共同努力make joint efforts 33. 对…有益be beneficial / conduciv e to… 34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society 35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for… 36.综合素质comprehensivequality 37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach 38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of
★形容词： 1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken .) 2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5.消极的,不良的：bad = detrimental=evil= baneful =undesirable ＝harmful=inhumane(无人道的) 6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的: energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 12. 普遍的: everywhere=widespread=prevalent=overflow=rampant 13. 富有的: rich=wealthy=affluent 14. 贫穷的: poor=impoverished 15. 严重的：serious=severe (严厉的) 16. 便宜的：cheap=economical=inexpensive 17. 重要的：key=crucial=critical=important=significant=vital=substantial= indispensable=imperative 18. 急剧地：dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously=steeply =substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly=surprisingly=strikingly=radically= remarkably=vastly=noticeably 19. 平稳地：steadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually=moderately= mildly 20. 有益的：useful=helpful=beneficial= profitable= rewarding= advantageous 21. 明显的：clear=obvious= evident= self-evident= manifest= apparent= crystal-clear ； ★动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= advance=promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with=tackle=address(*)=handle 4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture=agriculture 6. 激发,鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为：think = believe=insist=maintain=conclude=deem=assert= hold = claim = argue =be convinced=be firmly convinced=be fully convinced 8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold= conserve 保护资源 10. 有害于,破坏，损害：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize= break=damage=hurt=injure=harm=jeopardize=devastate (抽象)
选修六Unit 5 重点单词 1. hurricane n.飓风，风暴 2. adventure n.奇遇，冒险 3. evaluate vt.评估，评价，估计 4. unfortunate adj.不幸的，倒霉的 5. unfortunately adv.不幸地 6. fountain v.泉水般地喷出或涌出 n.喷泉，源泉 7. absolute adj.绝对的，完全的 8. absolutely adv.绝对地，完全地 9. fantastic adj.难以置信的，奇异的，极好的 10. potential n.潜在性，可能性，潜能 adj.可能的，潜在的 11. precious adj.贵重的，珍贵的 12. tremble vi.摇晃，摇动，颤抖 13. sweat n.汗 vi.出汗 14. anxiety n.担心，焦虑，渴望 15. panic v.惊慌 n.惊慌，恐慌 16. courage n.勇气，胆量 17. diverse adj.多种多样的，不同的 18. diversity n.多种多样，多样性 19. unique adj.唯一的，独一无二的 20. guarantee vt.保证，担保 重点短语 1. compare……with与……比较 2. burn to the ground 全部烧毁 3. make one’s way前往 4. make an effort 努力 5. glance through 匆匆看一眼 6. vary from……to……由……到……不等 7. crystal clear 完全透明的 8. bore sb. with sth. 用某事去烦某人 9. impress sb. with sth. 使某人铭记某事 10. be impressed by 为……所感动；对……有印象 11. make an impress on sb. 给某人留下印象 12. be in a panic 处在恐慌中 13. get into a panic 进入恐慌状态 14. guarantee to do sth. 保证……
80个最常用英语单词的替换词 1.think认为，思考= take...into consideration, consider 2.decide：断定= come to the conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, 3.get: 得到= acquire, obtain, attain 4.support: 支持= approve of, be in favor of , stand by one's side, agree with, advocate, recommend 5.say no to: 反对= oppose, object to, be against，resist 6.important: 重要的= significant, key, essential, crucial, decisive, play an important part in ``` https://www.doczj.com/doc/95915850.html,e: 使用= make best/full use of ，employ,
8.glad, happy: 高兴的= be in a good mood, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted 9.hard-working: 勤奋的= d i l i gent, industrious 10.serious:认真的= conscientious 11.calm:平静的= reasonable, sensible, rational 12.clever:聪明的= intelligent, bright, wise, brilliant, smart 13.tired：累的= fatigued, worn-out, weary 14.be used to : 适应= be adapted to, be accustomed to , be adjusted to 15.stop:阻止= hinder, prevent, avoid 16.好处：good side 坏处：bad side i.好处，优点：advantage, merit, benefit ii.坏处，缺点：disadvantage,flaw, drawback
作文高级替换词！别再用那些“平庸”词汇了 中文写作中，我们总是追求“文采”，力求语言生动形象、文字丰富多彩。英文写作同样如此。反观高考作文评分标准，阅卷老师注重一下两个方面： 内容方面：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性； 表达方面：上下文的连贯与语言的得体。 其中“应用词汇的数量”就说明，高分作文的一个标准就是用词尽量多样化，避免重复使用同一单词或短语，并尽量地使用“较高级词汇”。当然，“较高级词汇”也并非生僻词汇，很多词汇是我们平时学到、阅读中经常见到、但是大家写作中又不常用或不会用的词。 今天，给大家汇总一下常用的作文高级替换词！ 换掉几个常用的形容词或副词 1. very terribly 非常，极度地 extremely 极端地 surprisingly 令人惊讶地 pretty 非常 greatly 很，大大地，非常 highly 高度地，非常
badly 非常，很，严重地quite 很，相当，完全simply 简直 perfectly 完全地 totally 完全地，完全 2. good great / wonderful excellent 棒极了的，极好的fantastic 棒极了的，极好的brilliant 棒极了的，极好的fabulous 棒极了的，极好的superb 棒极了的，极好的terrific 棒极了的，极好的meaningful 有意义的educational 有教育意义的 3. beautiful attractive 吸引人的，迷人的appealing 吸引人的，迷人的fascinating 吸引人的，迷人的eye-catching 吸引人的
.增补(Addition) in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外, similarly, finally最后2.比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地3.对照(Contrast) whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while 4.因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus 5.强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant 6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true.... 7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration. 8.总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary 9.推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of 11.启承转合 1)、启 A proverb says...... At present....... As the proverb says.... Currently..... Generally speaking, .... Now,.... In general, ..... On the Whole.... It is clear that.... Recently..... It is often said that.... Without doubt, ....... 2)、承 First(of all), ...... Moreover, ......... Firstly, ............ No one can deny that.... In the first place, ......... Obviously..... To begin with, ......... Of course, ......... Also, ....... Similarly,......... At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that..... Certainly...... There is no doubt that....... In addition,..... What`s more, .......... In fact........ It can be easily proved that...
学习用品(school things) pen 钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包comic book漫画书 post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story- book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典 人体（body） foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂 hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴 颜色（colours） red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙 brown棕 动物（animals） cat 猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊 lion 狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale虎鲸 人物（people） friend 朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟 uncle叔叔；舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士；小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父
以下是最经典的替换词，各位同学可以参考一下 名词： 简单词汇复杂词汇简单词汇复杂词汇 people, persons individuals, characters, folks kind/type/sort variety/category/genre Most people The （great） majority opinion perspective, standpoint thing affair ,business ,matter, incident, case aim/goal ambition, objective， dream, advice , suggestion proposal, recommendation love affection influence impact old people the old, the elderly, the aged danger perils，hazard young people youngsters, youths, teenagers teachers Instructors, educators, lecturers choice alternative belief conviction communication interaction Result consequence customer shopper, client, consumer, purchaser ability capacity, capability fame Reputation, prestige explanation interpretation advantage merits, superiority, virtue, benefit, upside, strength disadvantage demerit, drawback, downside, weakness agreement consensus disagreement Dispute, controversy
高考英语书面表达高分秘诀之高级词汇替换 在高考作文阅卷过程中，老师会对一些“高级”词汇尤为偏爱。但是，大多数同学根本不具备单词升级意识，一想到“好”，就是“good”;一想到“坏”，就是“bad”;一想到“美丽”就是“beautiful”。当老师一天批阅上千份“内容相同、语言低龄”的作文时，她的痛苦感受可想而知。 因此，你一定要避免这些“低能词汇”，让自己的词汇升级、升级再升级! 那么，什么样的单词最能够吸引阅卷老师的好感? 【原则一：晚词优先】(关注公众号:麦田笔墨；获取更多干货） 老师偏爱“学得晚”的单词，因为使用学得比较晚的单词，可以体现一个人“学以致用”的意识。如果一个意思既可以用初中单词来表达，又可以用高二、高三单词来表达，那尽量选择高 二、高三的单词，如： (1)Adj.困难的黯然低分词：difficult闪光高分词：challenging有挑战性的 (2)Adj.重要的黯然低分词：important 闪光高分词：vital至关重要的;essential必不可少的;significant有重要意义的; (3)Adj.美丽的黯然低分词：beautiful 闪光高分词：appealing动人的;attractive吸引人的;charming迷人的;fascinating迷人的注：以上五个词既能修饰人，又能修饰物，非常好用，务必记熟! 【原则二：短语优先】 在阅卷老师看来，活用短语是一个考生能力的体现。因此，我们可以掌握一些将某些常见单词转化为短语的用法，如： (4)v.参加黯然低分词：join闪光高分词：take part in (5)v.使用黯然低分词：use闪光高分词：make good use of (6)v.拜访黯然低分词：visit闪光高分词：pay a visit to (7)最常见的换词手段：形容词=of+同根名词 黯然低分词：闪光高分词：黯然低分词：闪光高分词： very important重要的of great importance very harmful有害的of great harm very difficult困难的of great difficulty very valuable有价值的of great value of great significance very beautiful美丽的of great beauty very significant至关重要 的 very useful有用的of great use very necessary必要的of great necessity very helpful有帮助的of great help 【原则三：“具体化”单词优先】 请先对比以下几组句子： 【例句1】I go to school every day. 【例句2】I ride to school every day.
初高中英语单词词组汇总 ★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站：https://www.doczj.com/doc/95915850.html,/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供 高考英语复习专练 初一 1．all right 好；行；不错2．at home 在家 3．at school 在学校4．come in 进来；进入5．come on 来吧；跟着来；赶快 6．family tree 家谱（图）7．get up 起床 8．go home 回家 9．have a look 看一看10．have a seat 坐下；就座11．have supper 吃晚餐12．how many 多少 13．in English 用英语（表达）14．look after 照顾；照看15．look at 看；观看16．look like 看起来像……17．look the same 看起来很像 18．middle school 中学19．on duty 值日 20．over there 在那边21．put on 穿上；戴上22．sit down 坐下 23．very much 很；非常24．watch TV 看电视25．Young Pioneer 少先队员26．a bottle of 一瓶…27．a glass of 一（玻璃）杯…28．a little 一点；少量29．a lot 很；非常30．a lot of 许多；大量31．a piece of 一片（一张，一块…） 32．a shop assistant 售货员；店员 33．after class 课后 34．all day 一整天；一天到晚35．and so on 等等 36．at night 在晚上；在夜里37．be full of 充满…的38．be good at 在…方面39．bus station 公共汽车站40．by air 乘飞机 41．by plane 乘飞机 42．by sea 乘船 43．by ship 乘船 44．come out 出来45．dinning room 餐厅46．do homework 做作业47．do morning exercises 做早操 48．do some reading 朗读；阅读 49．each other 互相 50．for example 例如51．family name 姓52．from …to…仍…到…53．get down 下来；落下54．get on 上车 55．give …a hand 给予…帮助 56．go shopping去买东西57．go to bed 睡觉
1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant 2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful 4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished 7.Serious 严重的Severe 8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为：think = assert= hold = claim = argue 8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold 10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 1.Improve 提高：Promote、Advance、Enhance 2.change 改变：Transform 3.Emphasize 强调：Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法) 4.Develop培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5.Break 破坏：Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate 6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源 7.deal With解决Tackle、Address（这也是高难度用法，很牛）、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★名词： 1. 影响：influence= impact 2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard
英语作文中常用替换高级词汇 （一） ★形容词： 1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive ★动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为：think = assert= hold = claim = argue 8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold 10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten ★名词： 1. 影响：influence= impact 2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard 3. 污染：pollution = contamination 4. 人类：human beings= mankind =
高考英语复习专练 初一 1．all right 好；行；不错 2．at home 在家 3．at school 在学校 4．come in 进来；进入 5．come on 来吧；跟着来；赶快6．family tree 家谱（图） 7．get up 起床 8．go home 回家 9．have a look 看一看 10．have a seat 坐下；就座11．have supper 吃晚餐 12．how many 多少 13．in English 用英语（表达）14．look after 照顾；照看 15．look at 看；观看 16．look like 看起来像……17．look the same 看起来很像18．middle school 中学 19．on duty 值日 20．over there 在那边 21．put on 穿上；戴上 22．sit down 坐下 23．very much 很；非常24．watch TV 看电视 25．Young Pioneer 少先队员 26．a bottle of 一瓶… 27．a glass of 一（玻璃）杯…28．a little 一点；少量 29．a lot 很；非常 30．a lot of 许多；大量 31．a piece of 一片（一张，一块…）32．a shop assistant 售货员；店员33．after class 课后 34．all day 一整天；一天到晚35．and so on 等等 36．at night 在晚上；在夜里37．be full of 充满…的 38．be good at 在…方面 39．bus station 公共汽车站 40．by air 乘飞机 41．by plane 乘飞机42．by sea 乘船 43．by ship 乘船 44．come out 出来 45．dinning room 餐厅 46．do homework 做作业 47．do morning exercises 做早操 48．do some reading 朗读；阅读49．each other 互相 50．for example 例如 51．family name 姓 52．from …to…从…到… 53．get down 下来；落下 54．get on 上车 55．give …a hand 给予…帮助 56．go shopping去买东西 57．go to bed 睡觉 58．have a rest 休息 59．have sports 进行体育活动60．help…with 帮助（某人）做（某事）61．high school 中学 62．hot dog 热狗 63．how long 多久 64．how much 多少 65．ice cream 冰淇淋 66．in the day 在白天 67．a kind of 一种；一类68．learn…from 向…学习 69．listen to 听 70．look for 寻找 71．make friends 交朋友 72．make phone calls 打电话 73．make money 赚钱 74．make the bed 整理床铺75．not…at all 一点也不 76．of course 当然 77．on foot 走路；步行 78．one day 有一天；某一天 79．put away 把…收起来 80．right how 立刻；马上81．shopping list 购物单 82．table tennis 兵兵球 83．take off 脱掉衣服 84．take photos 照像