2015-2019年上海市宝山区初三英语一模专题汇编—五选四(包含答案)

宝山区2018~2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语 2019.1（满分：150 分，考试时间： 150分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题。

共94 小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Every day. B) Every week. C) Every month. D) Every year.8. A) His arms. B) His legs. C) His hands. D) His head.9. A) Kitty. B) Gary. C) Mike. D) Mary.10. A) 100 yuan. B) 200 yuan. C) 180 yuan. D) 280 yuan.11. A) Book a room at Park Hotel. B) Type the paper out.C) Book a train ticket. D) Send a fax to Jones.12. A) Because Nancy can't work it out. B) Because Nancy is too busy to helphim.C) Because Mike wants to do it by himself. D) Because Mike doesn't think it is hard.13. A) The noise pollution. B) The awful food.C) The poor service. D) The dirty environment.14. A) ￥4.3million. B) ￥180. C) ￥52. D) ￥14.5 billion.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) 15. People seem to be hungry because they don't have enough money.16. If a person is poor, money has the most useful effect on him.17. It is true that money can buy true love, true friendship and good health.18. A lot of millionaires have long lives because enough money makes themhappy.19. Money may bring trouble to people when they believe money means everything.20. People need to have friends to talk with and to ask for help from time to time.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）VI. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每次只能填一次)：(8分)Jane Goodall is a famous woman scientist, who ____51____ chimpanzees(黑猩猩)in Africa for many years. Her research helps people understand how much they behave ____52____ humans. Nobody before has fully understood chimpanzees’ behavior. Jane spent many years observing and ____53____ their daily activities. She did not study at a university but she worked with animals in their ____54____ environment. When she arrived at Gombe(贡贝在尼日尼亚) in 1960，it was usually for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first months, was she allowed to begin her project. At first, Jane could not get close to the chimpanzees of Gombe, but little by little she was able to move closer to the chimpanzees and watch them ____55____ with binoculars(望远镜). Finally, Jane ____56____ very close to the chimpanzees at Gombe. Jane’s patience and trust won them over, and she enjoyed a degree of acceptance(接受度) that was hardly dreamed possible. She sat among the chimpanzees, and they would greet her as they ____57____ each other with a touch or a kiss.Her work has changed ____58____ people think about chimpanzees, and she has been helping the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. Perhaps most significantly, Jane’s work has opened a window into the world of chimpanzees for a public with a strong curiosity(好奇心), and it has proved more successful than anyone has ever imagined.Keys: 51. D 52. G 53. F 54. C 55. B 56. E 57. H 58. APart 2 Phonetics, Grammar and VocabularyIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Fifteen years ago, an incident that happened at Walt Disney touched me greatly. A guest checking out of our Polynesian Village resort（度假胜地）at Walt Disney was asked how she e____81____her visit. She told the front-desk clerk she had had a wonderful vacation, but was heartbroken about losing several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet developed（冲洗）. At that moment she was particularly s____82____over the loss of the pictures she had taken at the show, as this was a memory she especially treasured.In fact, there are no written rules covering lost photos in the park. L____83____,the clerk at the front desk understood Disney’s idea of loving our guests. She asked the woman to leave her a couple rolls of unused film, and then she p____84_____to take some photos for them. Two weeks later the guest received a packet at her home. In it were photos of all the actors of the show, personally signed by each performer. There were also pictures of the public procession（游行队伍）and fireworks in the park. These photos were taken by the clerk in her own time after work. I happened to know this s____85____because this guest wrote us a letter to express her thanks. Excellent s_____86_____does not come from policy（政策性的）handbooks. It comes from people who c____87_____ ——and from a culture that encourages and models that attitude.Keys: 81. enjoyed 82. sad 83.Luckily 84. promised85. story 86. service 87. careC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）When Crag was 12, he started a group that helped kids all over the world. The group is still going strong. In seventh grade he learned something that made him a____81____. It was about the life of a boy in the country of Pakistan. When the boy was four years old, he was sent to work in a factory. He worked 12 hours a day, 6 days a week. He could not go to school. He could not e____82____ play. He had no freedom at all.Crag wanted to help those who didn’t have the same advantages as he and his friends. As a result, Crag and some friends started Free The Children. They decided that Free The Children should r____83____money to build schools. Crag hoped that learning would help poor kids live better.He also hoped they would learn the outside world.Today, Crag’s charity has more than one million members in 45 countries. M____84___of them are kids. The money they have got has done many good things. It has helped build more than 500 schools around the world. They worked with Oprah Winfrey to pay for the school. It also pays forh____85___care in poor communities. With the money, many sick kids can go to hospital in time.Crag has achieved a lot of s____86____. However, he still remembers his start in seventh grade. “We were laughed at by other kids, who said we couldn’t c____87____things,” he says. Still, Crag didn’t give up. Now he wants more kids to help. “Go to free the . Bring it to your teachers,” he sai d. “As you gain more confidence, friends will join you. It just gets easier.”Keys: 81. angry 82. even 83. raise 84. Most85. Health 86. success 87. changeC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Every morning Sarah turns on her computer. First, she checks her email. Then, she v___81___ a social networking website to find out what her friends are doing. On this website, she reads news from her friends. For example, she may look at comments her friends made about movies, music, books and other friends. On her page, Sarah writes a short a___82___ about what she is doing. Like many young people, Sarah enjoys meeting and communicating with others on social networks. These websites let people see what their friends are doing and thinking.Social networking sites become more and more popular every day, and they are popular all around the world. Why has the social networking s___83___ to different users so quickly?One reason is because people are social. We like to communicate with other people. We use cell phones, email, QQ and websites to learn what our friends are doing.Social networking sites are interactive（互动）and personal. People can share photographs with each other. They can tell people what they are doing at any moment and keep in touch. They canpost a link to site with their favourite song or band. Many people post their videos on sites like YouTube. Other users can give their o___84___ on these photos andvideos. This makes these websites become more popular.Being able to write on the site is a___85___ reason. In the past,websites only had information for users to read. Today, the Internet ismore interactive than it was in the past. Now anyone can have theirown website, blog, or page on sites like Facebook. Readers are now also writers and can add materials to the Web e___86___. People can express their own ideas, and they can put their own experience online.Social networking sites have become widely used among all ages. D___87___ college, students spend almost two hours every day on Facebook. Teenagers and older people often use their sites as well. The Internet keeps changing, but one thing is clear: People enjoy using websites to share and communicate online.Keys: 81. visits 82. article 83. spread 84. opinions85. another 86. easily 87. DuringFour【20181长宁区】C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Children grow quickly, especially their feet. But many families, cannot a____81____new shoes when a child needs them. As a result, about 300 million children around the world go barefoot. Those children risk picking up diseases and parasites（寄生虫）from the soil.An American man has a s_____82_____for those barefoot kids – a shoe that grows with the child. Kenton Lee is the creator of The Shoe That Grows. He explains how the shoe works and how it is able to last so long.“It grows in three places: the front, the side and the back with the child. I t can last up to five years. The b____83____is compressed（压缩的）rubber like tire rubber. The top is just high-quality leather.”The shoe comes in two sizes: small that fits children aged 4 to 9 and large for children aged 9 to 14. Lee says he got the idea for the shoe while working as a v____84____ in an orphanage inKenya. “… and there was a little girl in a white dress walking next to me. And I just remember looking down and seeing how small her shoes were. And she had to c____85____ open the front of her shoes to let her toes（脚趾）stick out. At that time I just remember thinking, wouldn’t it be nice if there were a pair of shoes that could grow with her feet?” However, Lee says it was i____86____ to turn his idea into a reality at that time. “Yet I kept wri ting down I should do this because of this or because of that. All these reasons why it really was important for me to try to make the shoes grow are to try to help them.” Finally, in 2009 Lee founded a non-profit organization called Because International. Together, they have sent over 50,000 pairs of shoes to 70 countries. Lee says a pair shoes gives a child self-worth and more chances to succeed b____87____much protection.Keys:81. afford 82. solution 83. bottom 84. volunteer85. cut 86.impossible 87. besidesC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格中填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14分）Augie Dobson, a 9-year-old American boy is proud of his ability to speak Chinese. He has been studying the language for three year from Shanghai Community International School.Augie is one of a group of three and took part in a drama performance competition. It was organized to e_____81_____ overseas students to understand Chinese culture.Their play is based on Tang Dynasty (618-907) poet He Zhizhang’s “ Hui Xiang Ou Shu,” L____82____, the play got the second prize at yesterday’s ceremony.“ Hui Xiang Ou Shu” means writing something after returning home. It describes an old man who left his hometown at a young age but feels like a s ____83____ when he returns a couple of years later.Mrs Sun, a Chinese teacher in school said she tries to teach her pupils to sing and dance to the poem. “Children are interested in singing poems rather than just reciting t____84____.Students at Shanghai Community International School now learn an ancient poem every day. “It’s difficult b ____85____ I ‘m trying to remember,” said Augie.The first prize went to drama “Kong Cheng Ji,” performed by students at Dulwich College Shanghai . Kong Cheng Ji, tells of Zhuge liang during the Three Kingdoms period (220-280). He had no army to protect and guard the city but m_____86_____ to make the enemy’s leader Sima Yi believe that the city was full of traps and ambushes(埋伏). As a result, Sima gave up.Li Zihao, 9, plays Sima in the drama. Li is a fan of chengyu, Chinese four-character idioms(四字成语).“I’ve downloaded an app about telling stories with chengyu, and he loves it. I think chengyu is a very s____87____ and important parts of Chinese culture. Four words alone can mean a lot, and chengyu shows the great wisdom of old Chinese people.” said his mother.KEYS: 81. encourage 82. Luckily 83. stranger 84.them85. but 86. managed 87.specialSix【20181闵行区】C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）The exams were just over and the summer vacation just started.Now Keven was free like a bird. Suddenly the doorbell rang. It was hiscousin, Max.‘Hiii!’screamed Max,‘I have come to stay here for theholidays.’The next days were a____81____ for Kevin. After breakfastKevin decided to do a painting. He took out all his art supplies and started painting beautiful scenery. When he nearly finished it, Max entered the room with a Cola bottle. He slipped on some water and spread Cola all over the painting. It was c____82____ destroyed. The next day was even worse. Max put Kevin’s best pair of shoes into the washing m achine along with the clothes.One day Kevin was going through the newspaper when some interesting news caught his a____83____. He read it aloud‘The world famous philatelist（集邮家）Dick Brown’s stamps were stolen last week in his town. Several other stamp robberies also have taken place and police suspect that all the robberies are l____84____.’Kevin had a nice stamp collection and it was with his friend Allan. He decided to get hisstamp album back as he felt it would be much s____85____ with himself. But Ke vin couldn’t go, so he decided to spend Max to get his album. Kevin gave Max the address of Allan’s and Max started. Max soon came back with the album and when Kevin checked it he found that it was not his album. It contained valuable stamps. Actually Max had gone to another house by mistake and he had knocked on the door but no one a____86____. He found the door unlocked, so he went in. He found an album which looked like Kevin’s and brought it back.Kevin doubted that it might be the stolen album probably belonging to Dick Brown. Kevin made c____87____ with the police. A week later, Kevin and Max got reward for finding Dick Brown’s album.‘I will never be angry at Max,’Kevin thought.KEYS: 81. awful 82. completely 83. attention 84. liked85. safer 86. answered 87. contactSeven【20181奉贤区】C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。

宝山区2018~2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语2019.1（满分：150 分，考试时间：150分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题。

共94 小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Every day. B) Every week. C) Every month. D) Every year.8. A) His arms. B) His legs. C) His hands. D) His head.9. A) Kitty. B) Gary. C) Mike. D) Mary.10. A) 100 yuan. B) 200 yuan. C) 180 yuan. D) 280 yuan.11. A) Book a room at Park Hotel. B) Type the paper out.C) Book a train ticket. D) Send a fax to Jones.12. A) Because Nancy can't work it out. B) Because Nancy is too busy to help him.C) Because Mike wants to do it by himself. D) Because Mike doesn't think it is hard.13. A) The noise pollution. B) The awful food.C) The poor service. D) The dirty environment.14. A) ￥4.3million. B) ￥180. C) ￥52. D) ￥14.5 billion.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. People seem to be hungry because they don't have enough money.16. If a person is poor, money has the most useful effect on him.17. It is true that money can buy true love, true friendship and good health.18. A lot of millionaires have long lives because enough money makes them happy.19. Money may bring trouble to people when they believe money means everything.20. People need to have friends to talk with and to ask for help from time to time.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

考生注意：1.本卷有七大题,共84小题。

2.试卷满分140分。

考试时间90分钟。

3.全部试题均采用连续编号。

请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。

Part 1Listening (第一部分听力)I.Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共25分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分)1.__________2._________3.___________4.__________5.___________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选择最恰当的答案)(5分)6.A)See a film.B)Go home C)Go for a picnic.D)Watch TV.7.A)7:30.B)8:30.C)10:30.D)12:30.8.A)Disappointed.B)Embarrassed.C)Surprised.D)Satisfied.9.A)Teacher and student.B)Manager and clerk.C)Husband and wifeD)Customer and waitress.10.A)The price was too high.B)The food was terrible.2024届上海市宝山区初三一模英语试卷C)The restaurant was dirty.D)The service was slow.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)11.The farmer's house was always quite noisy because he raised a lot of animals.12.The farmer couldn't stand(忍受)the noise,so he went to the wise man for help.13.The dog and the cow made the farmer's six children argue more than ever.14.The farmer had visited the wise man three times before his house was completely quiet.15.After putting the animals back outside,the farmer found his house wasn't so noisy any more.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)(10分)16.Mozart was well known for making wonderful music and he was_____________as a child!17.Although Mozart could not see the piano keys,he still____________________.18.Mozart had________________to play the violin by the age of eight.19.An opera is like a play.But the parts of an opera aren't spoken.They_________________.20.Mozart_________________but his music is still played and loved all over the world.Part2Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)21.Mr White,our science teacher,showed his interest___________science in his early life.A)to B)with C)in D)for22.Students should learn how to protect_________from all kinds of danger.A)they B)them C)their D)themselves23.You'd better close your eyes for__________seconds to relax after watching TV for a long time.A)few B)a few C)little D)a little24.The temple is one of___________buildings in the town.We must take action to protect it.A)ancient B)more ancient C)most ancient D)the most ancient25.These blueberries and bananas look_________,I'd like to buy some for my grandparents.A)softly B)lovely C)properly D)gently26.—__________will you go to the supermarket?—I'm not sure,probably in another ten minutes.(A)How long B)How often C)How soon D)How fast27.We__________know something about the Youth Protection Law so that we can protect ourselves.A)can B)would C)may D)should28.By the time Jack was fourteen years old,he_________a story book on his own.A)would publish B)has published C)published D)had published29.Many graduates__________by the headmaster to celebrate the school's80birthday last month.A)invited B)have invited C)were invited D)were inviting30.Would you mind________care of my pet dog when I'm on a business trip this weekend?A)take B)to take C)taking D)taken31.The traffic is so heavy in the rush hour.You'd better_________the road conditions ahead of time.A)check B)to check C)checked D)checking32.There was something wrong with my bicycle,_________I had to go to school on foot yesterday.A)and B)or C)but D)so33.Your education will be incomplete___________you have practical life skills.A)if B)although C)because D)unless34.John is not a good team player.He rarely shares opinions with his teammates,________he?A)is B)isn't C)does D)doesn't35.The little boy picked up the money and handed it to the police officer.________honest boy he is!A)How B)What C)What a D)What anplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once(将下列单词或短语填入空格。

VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（共14分）Do you know insurance(保险)? Buying insurance is ____85____ by which people can protect themselves from large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large numbers of people pay small sum of money _____86_____ an insurance company. Although thousands of people have paid for fire insurance, only a few will lost their homes by fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes ____87____ the sums of money it has collected.The first modern fire insurance company was ____88____ in London, England, in 1666. A great fire had just destroyed most of the city, and people wanted to protect against _____89____ losses. The fire company grew rapidly. Soon other companies were founded in other areas. Benjamin Franklin helped form the first fire insurance company in America in 1752. He also suggested a new kind of insurance for farmers. The new insurance would offer protection against the loss of crops by storm.In 1759, Benjamin Franklin helped start another new insurance company in America. This company, which offered ____90____insurance, collected some money regularly from different men. Although a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this company is still in business. Over the years, people have benefited from (从...受益) many new kinds of insurance when they have suffered from such accidents as car and plane crashes. Tomorrow, almost everyone has ____91____ kind of insurance.85. A. idea B. company C. thought D. means86. A. for B. to C. off D. into87. A. out of B. to C. by D. of88. A. organized B. found C. come into being D. formed89. A. longer B. farther C. further D. deeper90. A. life B. flight C. fire D. traffic accident91. A. certain B. any C. some D. oneKeys: 85-91 DBADCACVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（共12分）For many years the United States and the other countries used gold and silver as money. Paper money was used to stand for the holdings(储备)of both gold and silver. The value of silver was limited to that of gold. Fifteen ounces(盎司) of silver had the same value of one ounce of gold.These values did not change until after 1860 when mines(银矿)in the west of the United States began to ____80____ large amounts of silver. This extra amount of silver caused the price of silver to ____81____. Then fifteen ounces of silver would no longer buy one ounce of gold. In 1871 Germany declared(宣布) that it would not support its paper money with silver any more. Instead, it would use only gold. Other countries of Europe quickly ____82____ the same. The United States passed a law in 1973 that prevented the government from using silver as money. Western silver producers protested(抗议) loudly and put much pressure on the ____83____ makers. Five years later a new law was ____84____ . It said that the government must buy four and half million ounces of silver each month. The new law increased the amount of silver money. The country had two kinds of quite different views on the issue(发行) silver money. Businessmen, bankers and other rich men wanted to ____85____ the use of silver money because it made the dollar less valuable. But farmers, labourers and the others who owned the money not only wanted silver money but also wanted an unlimited supply of it.80. A. produce B. find C. search D. dig81. A. rise B. lift C. fall D. set82. A. did B. took C. made D. acted83. A. law B. money C. gold D. silver84. A. refused B. accepted C. planned D. passed85. A. end B. continue C. protect D. allowKeys: 80. A 81. C 82. A 83. A 84. D 85. AVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（共12分）Venezuela（委内瑞拉）has produced many successful beauty queens,winning both Miss Universe（环球小姐）and Miss World five times.Many Venezuelan girls believe that they can gain confidence, poise（体态）, public speaking skills and better ways to prepare for the future inbeauty pageants（选美比赛）. From a very young age, girls in thiscountry grow up dreaming of becoming Miss Venezuela. In Venezuela,the term(称谓) “Miss” as in “Miss Universe” is an honored ___80____.These days, people in some countries consider beauty contests to be silly. They have tried to stop these contests, saying the contests treat women as objects（物品）and place too much importance ____81____ women's looks. Others even say that all the girls that go there are made in a lab and they a re made to look less like themselves, and more like the “ideal”（完美形象）. But in Latin America, beauty contests are a source of pride.Are Venezuelan women really more beautiful than other women? “They are not really more beautiful here,” says Selena, who trains girls for the contest. “It's just that the girls here work harder and prepare more than anyone else.”The preparation takes many hours a day. The contestants（竞赛选手）stretch（伸展）their bodies and practice their walks down the runway. They work on their speeches and practice answering questions such as, “Whom do you admire most in the world?” They starve（挨饿）to ___82__ slim. They take classes to learn how to style their ____83____ and apply make-up（化妆品）.It isn't easy. One Miss Universe winner immediately put on 20 pounds after the contest. She said the only thing she wanted to do after the contest was to eat. The cost is ___84____as well. Fortunately the television station that holds the contest pays the costs.Yet most of the contestants say it's worth the effort. A former Miss Universe is now mayor （市长）of a large city. Although she had no political experience before ___85____, she has beenasked to run for higher political office. Winners have an advantage they could not get anywhere else. “It's the only chance you have to make it.” says one contestant. “You can't get these opportunities by an y other way.”80. A) prize B) title C) fame D) name81. A) of B) in C) to D) on82. A) look B) seem C) stay D) make83. A) hair B) clothes C) bodies D) steps84. A) high B) expensive C) much D) large85. A) this B) that C) it D) thoseKeys: 80. B 81. D 82. C 83. A 84. A 85. BVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（共12分）Grandma was the only mother Thomas had ever known. She appeared to be a loving lady but often angered easily. When Thomas one day discovered that other children had someone they called Mum and asked why he must call her grandma instead of Mum. She told him gently about his mother’s death before he was three months old. There was not the same reaction(反应) when he asked why he had____75____to call Dad. Then his grandmother glared at (瞪着) Him and got angrier than he had____76____seen and the sha rp reply was,” He was a bad man. He didn’t want your mother, and he didn’t want you when you were born. Thomas never asked about his father any more.Shortly after his fifth birthday and two days before Christmas Day, Thomas was woken up by his grandma’s calling to him from her bedroom. Running into the old lady’s room, he found her ____77____for breathlessness, and between gasps (喘气)，trying to tell him to fetch the next-door neighbour. As soon as the neighbour arrived, she sent Thomas to call another neighbour. Next Thomas was told he must stay downstairs, so he sat in the kitchen, trying to give all his____78____to his toys. He was there to see the doctors arrive, and to see him leave a few minutes later. This eased(减轻) Thomas worry. A doctor would stay a long time with someonewho was seriously ill. The fact that the doctor left so____79____after his arrival meant that. Grandma was going to be all right again. He expected to be told he could go upstairs and see her. But the first neighbour came down and explained that Grandma was____80____ and the doctor had said that she couldn’t be disturbed (打扰). Shortly afterwards the second neighbour came down, helped Thomas put his toys in a box, and then took him to have lunch with her and her two children.75. A)none B)someone C)no one D) anyone76. A) never B) not C)hardly D) ever77. A) keeping B) fighting C) appearing D) starting78. A) note B)attention C) interest D) attraction79. A) quickly B) fast C) hurriedly D) soon80. A) lying in the bed B) laying in bed C) sleeping D) goneKeys: 75-80 C D B B D CVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（共12分）A new transportation device called the Segway (平衡车) was reported to have been___75___use for quite a while. Its inventor called it the world's first self-balancing individual transport vehicle for short distance travel.The Segway looks like a large stick with two wheels. The wheels art ___76___to a platform(站板). The stick has handles for a person to hold.The person stands on the platform and holds the handles. The transporter moves forward or backward when the person moves his or her body in that___77___. The driver turns the handles to go left or right. Computers and certain devices on the Segway make the vehicle move and balance. It powered by batteries that are recharged (充电) with electric power. It can travel at a speed of 19 kilometers an hour.Dean Karen, the inventor of the Segway says it was meant to reduce pollution and solve other environmental problems in cities. A Segway costs about five thousand dollars. People who haveb ought Segways say they are___78____ useful though quite costly (昂贵的). But they can use the Segways instead of their cars for short 1 trips, and it is a great way to save money on gasoline(汽油). The Segway also makes it___79____for people who have trouble walking because of medical problems to move around.Segways are being used in more than twelve American airports. Security officers say they are able to move quickly on the devices in emergency situations. People on vacation are also learning to use Segways. Segway tours are popular in several American cities including Chicago, San Francisco, and Washington D. C.Tour company officials say it takes from ten to thirty minutes to teach people how to___80___a Segway. Then the group uses them to move around the city.75. A) on B)for C) in D)to76. A) packed B) connected C) referred D)led77. A) direction B) circle C) field D) place78. A) hardly B) rarely C) especially D) never79. A) necessary B) important C) possible D) inconvenient80. A) remove B)ride C)keep D) orderKeys: 75-80 CBA CCBVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（共12分）Former Presidents ( 前任总统) in the United States continue to receive special government services and money after their presidential term (总统任期) ends. Each former president receives retirement pay, money to pay travelling expenses and money to pay the people who continue to work for them. They also get security____75____for the rest of their lives.Some former presidents seem to have____76____from public life. But others continue to make contributions (做贡献to the society.Former President Jimmy Carter is well known for his earnest devotion (,热诚的奉献) since he left office. He helps build homes for poor Americans and helps settle internationaldisagreement. And he has written several books. Many people have called Carter an example of a successful former president. Some experts note that public approval (公众的赞许)of Carter increased several years after his defeat in the presidential election (总统大选) of 1980.____77____the opposite happened to former president Ronald Reagan. His popularity fell after he left office. Many people criticized him for____78____an offer from a wealthy Japanese publisher to visit Japan. There he was paid about two million dollars just to make a few appearances. In 1994, Reagan began to suffering from Alzheimer's disease (老年痴呆症) and died ten years later.Former President George Bush has made few____79____appearances since leaving office. Recently, however, he and former President Bill Clinton have traveled together to places in need of aid following natural disasters.Bill Clinton is one of the most active former presidents. He makes speeches around tile world, He wrote a best-selling book about his life. And he has set up a foundation that otters various____80____to people in need, including providing low cost medicines for people with AIDS around the world.75. A) assistance B) warning C) defence D) protection76. A) disappeared B) kept C) avoided D) stayed77. A) Then B) Just C) How D) Very78. A) receiving B) accepting C) getting D) taking79. A) personal B) secret C) private D) public80. A) suggestions B) plans C) supports D) programsKeys: 75-80 DAB BDCVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（共12分）Beautiful beaches or swimming pools are exciting places for relaxation. However, anaccident, such as a drowning accident, can spoil all the fun and pleasures of an enjoyable swimming experience. According to the World Health Organization （世界卫生组织）, drowning (溺水) is the third leading cause of unintentional (无意的) injury death worldwide, Drowning occurs more ____75____ in males and the young. Surveys show that I 0% of children under 5 have experienced a situation with a high risk of drowning.If you see someone drowning, speed is very important. Once you get him out of the water, if he isn't____76____, you have four minutes before his brain is completely destroyed. Support his neck, lift his held beck and press his chin upwards. This stops the tongue clogging(堵塞) the airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again. If that doesn't work, start mouth-to-mouth breathing. Press his nostrils (鼻孔) together with your fingers. Open you mouth and take a deep breath. Blow into his lungs until his chest ____77____, then remove your mouth and watch his chest fall. Repeat twelve times a minute. Keep doing until help arrives.To bring a child back to ____78____, keep your lips around his mouth and nose and gently blow into his mouth. Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible to fill the blood with oxygen. If ,in spite of your efforts, he starts turning a blue-grey color, you can feel no pulse (脉搏). Then pressing is the ____79____ chance of saving his life.With arms straight, rock (摆动) forwards, pressing down on the lower half of the breastbone. Don't be too hard or you may break a rib (肋骨). Check how effective you are ____80____ seeing if his color improves or his pulse becomes independent to your chest pressing. If this happens, stop the pressing. Otherwise continue until rescue arrives.To prevent drowning accidents, we must ensure the safety of the tourists by providing people with qualified and trained lifeguards and first aid equipment that can be used during an emergency.75. A) repeatedly B) frequently C) quickly D) punctually76. A) dying B) beating C) swimming D) crying77. A) stops B) moves C) warms D) rises78. A) sense B) life C) safety D) feeling79. A) best B) first C) latest D) last80. A) towards B) on C) with D) byKeys: 75-80 BABBDDVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（共12分）“Have you ever been in a fight?” I have frequently asked many adults this question. Often, I have been given the same answer: “Of course, when I was in school.” This common answer seems to suggest that most boys will fight _____75_____during their school years. But as we leave school, we cease (停止) to use our fists to solve problems.It's possible that when we are young, we lack the negotiation (协商，谈判) skills to manage a _____76______ without using violence. On top of that (除此之外), when we enter school we are thrown into an environment where we are constantly competing and trying to ____77____ ourselves. We care what other people think about and a young man will often try to show a tough guy image (硬汉形象).Once we leave school, we are supposed to be equipped with all _____78_____problem solving skills. We need to be able to deal with an aggressive (挑衅的) situation without hurting others. If an adult starts a fight, it shows a major lack of education. However, there are times when a man needs to be a man. Raising a fist seems socially acceptable, if ifs done to defend yourself or someone who can't defend themselves. For example, a school yard bully (校园倚强凌弱者) gets no respect from his schoolmates. They may fear him but don't ever mistake that for respect. The person who gains respect is one who stands ____79 _____the bully to protect the weaker guys or girls.Mr. Smith, a former official from local Education Committee said in a talk that boys should know how to fight when necessary. “Boys who do not fight can ____80_____ achieve any success in the future,” he said. I think he may have chosen the wrong words. It's not about fighting -- it's about courage to stand up for what you believe in: That will make you a true man.75. A. at some point B. in a while C. at that moment D. for the day76. A. question B. difficulty C. situation D. worry77. A. choose B. prove C. make D. understand78. A. certain B. experienced C. educated D. necessary79. A. by B. against C. on D. towards80. A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. alwaysKeys:75-80 A C B D B AVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（共12分）Stan Lee, who helped create Spiderman, the X-Men, Iron Man, the Incredible Hulk(绿巨人), Black Panther(黑豹), and many other comic book heroes, has died. He was 95.Stanley Martin Lieber was born in 1922. When he was just 17, he got a job at a company that made comic books. As a writer, he started using the name “Stan Lee” (which s ounded like his first name, Stanley). He wrote his first Captain America story in 1941. It turned out to be popular. Before he turned 19, he was _____75_____ all writing for the company, which became Marvel Comics(漫威漫画公司) in the 1960s.At the time, most superheroes were shown as being almost perfect. They were strong and smart and always knew the right thing to do. However, after working with some artists, Mr. Lee came up with some new ideas. He made it okay for comic book heroes to have ____76____. The Fantastic Four(神奇四侠) argued among themselves. The Incredible Hulk was a really nice guy until he got angry. Spider-Man was never sure he was doing the right thing, but he always seemed to have something funny to say to the bad guys.Besides, he also had the clever idea of having this comic book heroes _____77____ in each other’s stories. For example, Spider-Man might show up in an Iron Man story. This made readers feel like there was a ____78____ world of Marvel superheroes. Readers loved it. Many people say t hat Mr. Lee’s characters and stories helped make comic books popular again.In 1980, Mr. Lee moved to California. He wanted to try and get his superheroes into TV and上海市宝山区2011-2019届初三英语一模试卷题型分类专题汇编：完型填空into the movies. He didn’t have too much luck at first, ____79____ the Incredible Hulk an d X-Men became popular TV shows. But after the success of the X-Men and Spider-Man movies in the early 2000s, movies with Marvel heroes began to come out often. Marvel movies have now earned over $24 billion. Mr. Lee has _____80_____ a small role in most of these movies, usually showing up on screen for just a few seconds.Mr. Lee is no longer with us, but the heroes he created live on.75. A. in favour of B. proud of C. in charge of D. familiar with76. A. trouble B. weaknesses C. strength D. purposes77. A. work B. travel C. appear D. turn78. A. various B. similar C. necessary D. whole79. A. therefore B. although C. for D. unless80. A. played B. expected C. joined D. sharedKeys: 75-80 CBCDBA11。

VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Narcissus was a famous character in Greek myth. Once upon a time, there was a boy called Narcissus. He was the son of a god and his beauty won the hearts of millions of women. They fell in love with him, but he turned them away. He was so ____75____ that he looked down upon and even laughed at girls who fell in love with him.One of the who loved Narcissus was a nymph(女神) called Echo. Echo could not speak ____76____-What she could only repeat what was said to her, so she couldn’t express her love for Narcissus.One day, when Narcissus was walking in the woods with some friends, he lost his way. He called out “Is anyone here?” Echo replied “Here, Here” right away. Echo stepped forward with open arms, wanting to hug him. But Narcissus ____77____ to accept Echo’s love. Echo was so upset that she ran away and hid in a small cave with nothing left except her ____78____. That’s why “echo” means repeated sound in English.Another goddess found out about this, and she decided to punish(惩罚) his behavior because it ____79____ cruelty and pain. She attracted Narcissus to a pool, where he saw his own reflection(倒影) in the water and fell deeply in love with the beauty of his reflection, not realizing it was himself. He tried to kiss it. However, as soon as he touched the surface of water, the reflection moved away. He stared at his beautiful reflection for such a long time that he forgot all about the need to eat and drink. ____80____, he lost his life. Where he died a flower grew, and that flower is called a narcissus today.75. A. kind B. surprised C. proud D. confused76. A. loudly B. properly C. quietly D. recently77. A. managed B. arranged C. preferred D. refused78. A. voice B. friends C. love D. clothes79. A. stood for B. dealt with C. put off D. gave up80. A. In addition B. In fact C. In brief D. In the endVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather’s farm in Western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy. Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of ____75____ for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the ____76____, I’d wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. My parents would never think it was good. Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so ____77____. One spring afternoon, I picked up all my courage and entered the living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner.“Can I climb the stone walls?” I asked. Immediately the women in the room cried. “Heavens, no! You ____78____ yourself!” I wasn’t too disappointed; their reply was just as I’d expected. But before I could leave the room, my grandfather stopped me. “Wait a minute.” I heard him say, “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to ____79____ to do things for himself.”“Hurry up,” he said to me, “and come and see me when you get back.” For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure(冒险). I’ll never forget what he said. “Fred,” he said, smiling, “you made th is day a ____80____ day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.”75. A. sadness B. pity C. fun D. puzzle76. A. farm B. house C. home D. room77. A. weak B. high C. low D. strong78. A. enjoy B. hurt C. forget D. lose79. A. agree B. finish C. promise D. learn80. A. terrible B. difficult C. special D. hopelessVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Having a positive attitude towards life is extremely important in all aspect, especially in an interview. Most people do poorly at interviews because they don’t have a positive attitude. In order words, they are _____75_____ and forget all of their strengths and achievements. Don’t be shy! Tell the world about the good things you have done.Here are some things to encourage you and improve your performance in life.Always keep _____76______ with people you are talking to. Looking into someone’s eyes expresses honestly. Besides, your smile will cheer up everyone.Always use a handshake when you meet an interviewer. If you shake the interviewer’s hand firmly and tell your name proudly, you will ____77____ show you are serious about your occupation. Such a handshake will bring the feelings of being trustful and equal. This is the best way to make a good ____78____.Always look on the bright side of life. _____79____ advantages of everything and everone. Every person has shining points, find them!Be glad to learn something new every day.Be generous to share something new with your partner every day.Always say more than yes or no when you are ____80____.As long as you know the above tips, your life will gradually bring some active responses in return.75. A. excited B. nervous C. strange D. calm76. A. personal distance B. physical signal C. private room D. eye contact77. A. gently B. suddenly C. directly D. finally78. A. impression B. situation C. location D. solution79. A. Take out B. Look out C. Turn out D. Point out80. A. taught B. asked C. praised D. greetedVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Shops have all kinds of tricks to get you in their doors, or on their websites, and spending. They are like traps to catch you, the buyer. If you know what those traps are, you can avoid falling into them.Loss leaders（亏本促销商品）Step one is to get you into the shop. The ____75____ that they do this is by advertising a product that you need at a crazy low price. The price might even be below cost. They___76___ lose money when you buy that milk or those diapers, but you come in for that. Once in the shop you are sure to get the other things that you want and need, aren’t you? Those are called loss leaders.The expensive one makes yours seem reasonableY ou’re looking for a quality jacket. The one you want costs more than you ___77____, but right next to it is a very expensive one. Suddenly yours seems pretty reasonable. Y ou decide to buy it ____78____ some people are spending even more money on jackets. Y ou’ve been caught out! The placing of differently-priced items like this is done on purpose.They give you a place to restYou are tried from shopping and are thinking of going home. But then you see a bench, or a place to get a cheap coffee or cake. You take a break and then you are ____79____ to shop again. That is just what is likely to happen. Some shops even provide creches where parents can leave their children in order to shop more easily.That“99”really ____80____ people to buyYou probably don’t believe that just because something is priced $9.99 instead of $10 you’ll buy it. But studies have proven that it is true. It is called the“left-digit effect”. Be aware of that when you shop.Avoid these traps so that you won’t spend too much.75. A. plan B. aim C. way D. idea76. A. actually B. mainly C. widely D. already77. A. complain B. expect C. prepare D. select78. A. though B. when C. until D. because79. A. lucky B. free C. responsible D. ready80. A. orders B. encourages C. disturbs D. warnsVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Do you have any effective ways of learning to share? Here are some tips on how to ____75____ the Exam Season.Prepare yourselfMy first tip is to prepare yourself for reviewing. Let me explain what I mean by this.During the term, you’re going to take a lot of notes and go to all the lectures, and these are the first steps in the learning ____76____. Now, at the end of the week, gather all the notes you took and run through them quickly. While doing this, constantly(不断地) ask yourself, “Do I understand what I am reading?”If yes, great. If not, ask a friend or a teacher; you can also____77____ on the internet or go to a library. This take a little effort, but the results will be worth it.There are two big advantages. You understand ____78____ before the exam period starts, so you don’t have to bother other people with your questions during this stressful time, and the second benefit is that you have seen the material before you start reviewing, so you’ll probably remember some things, and it makes reviewing ____79____.Switch between different types of revisionMy second trip is to plan between different types of revision in order to study more efficiently. ____80____ you are motivated(主动积极的) to study, everyone gets bored after a couple of hours of studying. We get distracted or tired from time to time. Planning different types of active revision helps. You can, for example, study using flashcards for an hour, then work on a summary for an hour, then have lunch, etc.75. A. escape B. beat C. survive D. change76. A. process B. example C. relationship D. generation77. A. took it up B. look it up C.make it up D. pick it up78. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something79. A. longer B. stricter C. lighter D. easier80. A. If B. Even if C. Now that D. As long asVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Travel can be exciting but also dangerous at times. Follow these safety tips to protect yourself.➢Choose your ground transportation _____75____Whenever possible, travel in a vehicle(机动车) that is in good condition and offers working seat belts. Research the safety records of bus companies, and avoid using less-safe vehicles.➢Find information about your destinationGet trustworthy _____76____ about wherever you’re visiting. Find out everything, from th e local laws to any travel warnings(including crime and security warnings). Make your plan according to the information.➢Review the escape route in your hotel roomLet’s be honest---when you check into a hotel room, you’re more ____77____ beds or swimming pools than studying the map on the back of your door. But before you get too settled in, you should take a quick look at the emergency(紧急情况) escape routes. You’ll be glad you did if an emergency arises in the middle of the night.➢Prepare a copy of your passportBefore you leave, get a copy of your passport, take a photo of it to save on your cell phone, and email it to yourself. That way, if you need your passport while out(but it’s locked up in your hotel safe), you’ll have all your information. Plus, if it’s stolen, getting a replacement will be much ____78____.➢Confirm(确认) visitors with the hotel deskYou’re in your hotel room and there’s a knock at the door from someone saying he is the worker in the hotel. ____79____ you let this person in, call down to the front desk to make sure. ➢Save emergency numbersFind out what the local emergency hotlines are and save them to your phone. Also ____80____ the phone numbers of your country’s embassies and save those addresses as well.75. A. regularly B. properly C. directly D. quickly76. A. conclusions B. advertisements C. memories D. details77. A. surprised at B. careful with C. interested in D. used to78. A. worse B. cheaper C. easier D. clearer79. A. While B. Before C. Until D. As80. A. look up B. fill in C. work out D. deal withVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Do you know something about cats? Do we humans learn something good from them?Cats are animals of habit. They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time. They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep and when to _____75____.Cats make up their regular sleep with occasional(间或的) cat naps. Some experts feel that humans could also benefit from this habit. Cat naps help to build up energy in the body. They are also a good way to overcome boredom. Since cats have moods ____76____ those of humans, some experts believe people can ____77____ their moods and attitudes by catnapping. People might become happier and more positive and they can finish their work more efficiently.A number of famous people have ____78____ cats by taking cat naps during the day. The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes.President Harry Truman, John Kennedy and Lyndon B Johnson like taking naps. WinstonChurchill took cat naps, too. When he was 66 years old, Churchill was appointed Prime Minister of England(任命英国首相) at the important time by King George VI. England’s army suffered many losses at the beginning of World War II. Churchill faced a large number of challenges. But with his full energy and his great ability, he led his people to victory. He was a tireless source of strength to his people. Churchill ____79____ told one of his best friends privately that the reason why he was able to work long hours, often into the deep night, napping was his ____80____.Perhaps more people could learn from cats and take naps to feel better and live longer.75. A. stay up B. wake up C. put up D. turn up76. A. similar to B. same as C. different from D. connected with77. A. increase B. improve C. impress D. interest78. A. caught B. cared C. copied D. controlled79. A. once B. never C. seldom D. nearly80. A. story B. secret C. success D. suggestionVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Today’s TopicParents are asked to guard school gates every morning. Do you think it’s reasonable?75. A) harder B) longer C) farther D) higher76. A) waiting for B) talking with C) listening to D) depending on77. A) excuse B) way C) proof D) culture78. A) bravely B) excitedly C) confidently D) faithfully79. A) What’s more B) As a result C) For the time being D) At last80. A) emotions B) methods C) opinions D) reasonsVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)In northern Europe, there is a small town where many buildings have an international border(边界) running through them. This unusual town is named Baarle. Half of the town belongs to Belgium(比利时) and the other half belongs to the Netherlands (荷兰). This border is ____75____ white crosses on the pavement with “B” on one side and “NL” on the other.Local residents have more choices in their lives because of the special ____76____ of the town. For example, they can go shopping any day of the week. Shops in Belgium are closed onSundays while those in the Netherlands are not. Therefore, when the Belgian shops have to close on Sunday, people can____77____ buy anything they need in the Dutch (荷兰的) shops. Some shop owners, whose shops are divided by the border, take advantage of it by installing a front door on the Dutch side, so that they can do business seven days a week.However, there are____78____ , too. For example, the Belgian Baarle and the Dutch Baarle have to seek permission from each other to build a road if the road runs right on the border. Besides, a house may have____79____ street numbers if it sits on the border, which is confusing sometimes.Baarle certainly attracts tourists. People think it is funny when they and their friends are in the same restaurant, but eating in____80____ countries. Next time you travel to northern Europe, don’t for get to visit this town.75. A) marked with B) similar to C) familiar with D) ready for76. A) food B) name C) location D) view77. A) never B) still C) seldom D) sometimes78. A) differences B) advantages C) competitions D) problems79. A) two B) three C) four D) five80. A) modern B) beautiful C) different D) richVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分) The rise of e-learning 21 February, 2053A new study published today shows that e-learning is more popular than ever. According to a survey, 57% of students now get degrees（学位）through e-learning, with only 43% getting degrees by attending a ___75___ university.We spoke to Zhong Tai, an eighteen-year-old student from Sichuan Province who started an e-learning course last month.“After I fi nished high school. I knew I wanted to continue to study.” Zhong Tai told us. “I really wanted to study economics at university, but I felt bad about ___76____ my parents. My father suffers from a severe illness. He needs someone to cook his meals and give him his medicineat the right time each day. My mother is a teacher, so she cannot help him during the day. We didn’t want to hire someone to look after him. It had nothing to do with money I just didn't feel right leaving my father with a ___77___. My mum suggested I go to a university nearby and continue to live at home, but none of the universities close to my home town offer economics. Then my friend suggested I find out more about e-learning. I soon learnt that I could get a good degree without going away from home. I applied to the University of London, and they___78____ me. I started an economics course with them lour weeks ago.”Yet, though Zhong Tai is now a graduate at the University of London, he has never been to Britain. In fact, he has never left Sichuan.We asked Zhong Tai whether he felt bad about missing some ___79___ enjoyed by students studying on the campus, such as making new friends from different places.“Not at all." he replied “I have made a lot of friends with people from my course online. ____80____, during the evenings and weekends. I go out with my friends from high school. Since most of them also use e-learning, we all still live close to one another.”75. A. modern B. famous C. traditional D. nearby76. A. hurting B. refusing C. disturbing D. leaving77. A. neighbor B. relative C.stranger D. doctor78. A. accepted B. taught C. praised D. visited79. A. lectures B. books C. places D. experiences80. A. Instead B. Besides C. However D. FinallyVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Ibby Piracha is one of many regular customers at his local cafe in small town in Virginia, US. _____75_____, Ibby isn’t like the other regulars --- he’s deaf.Krystal Payne, a new waitress, wanted to do something to make Ibby feel more _____76_____. So she spoke with other employees about Ibby, learning that they always did what they could to give him excellent service.But Payne wanted to take it a step further. She went home and spent her night learningAmerican Sign Language so she could better _____77____ with Ibby. The next day, she wrote him a small note saying: “I’ve been learning ASL, just so yo u can have the same service as everyone else.”Ibby, who was overcome with emotion over this small act of kindness, has kept the note at home ever since.Ibby was so moved by Payne’s behavior that he posted it on Facebook to share with his friends. His post was then reposted by many other people--a result that he did not ____78____. But he is happy that Payne is getting the recognition she deserves.The next morning, Payne heard about the post when her manager praised her and mentioned that there were many requests from reporters to interview her. The company’s spokeswoman heard about her kind gesture and said the company was ____79____ Payne’s actions.“My job is to make sure people have the wonderful service they expect and that’s what I gave him,” said Payne.Ibby sees Payne’s act of kindness as an inspiration. “It shows that she respects deaf people,” he said.Payne now knows enough ASL to take Ibby’s order, which makes Ibby’s life much easier. In the past, Ibby would have to order through text messages that he would show to the staff.Ibby still loves to visit the coffee shop, saying it is something that “gave me real ____80____ --even now, I’m still smiling”.75. A. Besides B. However C. Instead D. Also76. A. welcome B. traditional C. different D. confident77. A. live B. compete C. play D. communicate78. A. want B. expect C. find D. notice79. A. interested in B. careful with C. proud of D. responsible for80. A. surprise B. pride C. change D. happinessVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early desire of gardening was not because of mylove for nature. It was to make my parents rather angry.At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked at this work of natural art ____75____. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her, “Something else to clean up!” Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father even thought it a waste of time.At that age, I always did something ____76____ to whatever my parents did! If gardening was something they found boring, I would plant a garden!I planted some lily seeds in the yard. But they ____77____ to come up. I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses. To my joy, I found the first rose bloom. One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off. Finally, I was touched by this land of wonder.____78____, my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even shouted at me because he found it was troublesome to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mother’s displeasure, I put in her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds rather than flowers.Although they disliked the garden, I kept on planting my garden and continued to enjoy the pleasure of gardening. Plants make such good ____79____: they breathe, they bloom, they respond to care and love.It has been many years since I made my garden out of my desire to challenge my parent. Today I become known as Mrs. Green Thumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show, which makes my parents feel very ____80____. And now I could say it is my love for nature that makes me a real gardener.75. A. excitedly B. politely C. correctly D. unhappily76. A. opposite B. similar C. equal D. super77. A. began B. failed C. remembered D. pretended78. A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Instead79. A. friends B. teachers C. soldiers D. workers80. A. disappointed B. comfortable C. strange D. proudVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Take a trip to spaceYou might think that only astronauts can visit the moon, but this could ____75____ in the near future. US company Space X plans to send tourists to the moon.The first passenger to take a trip around the moon will be Japanese billionaire(亿万富翁) Yusaku. He plans to take off in 2023. He will not be ____76____. He has booked a few seats and hopes to invite artists on the trip. “These artists will draw something they saw after they return to Earth, and these great ____77_____ will inspire(激励) the dreamer within all of us,” Yusaku said.Yusaku will take Space X’s Big Falcon Rocket(BFR) to the moon. The spaceship will not land on the moon, but will circle around it. Passengers will be able to see the far side of the moon. _____78____ gravitational forces(引力), we can only see one side of the moon. We cannot see the far side of the moon from Earth. The trip will take four to five days.The BFR is now under development, it may be used to send humans to Mars and other planets in the future. When it is finished, it will be nearly 387 feet(118meters) tall, That’s about the size of a 40-story building! The spaceship will be ____79____ by 3 engines. This power will allow it to carry payloads(有效负荷) weighing up to 100 tons.The BFR is big ____80____. It can carry at least 100 and perhaps as many as 200 people. There will also be a movie theatre, lecture hall and a restaurant in the ship.75. A) succeed B) create C) happen D) change76. A) dangerous B) alone C) free D) active77. A) records B) clues C) pictures D) opinions78. A) Except for B) Because of C) Including D) Instead of79. A) required B) recognized C) operated D) carried80. A) inside B) around C) behind D) aheadVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)What makes an advertisement effective? You can easily answer this question if you walkaround a city. A good ad is one that gets your attention and makes you focus on the important _____75____, too.To learn how to create an effective ad, like a poster for example, start by ____76____ the two posters on the right. Answer this without stopping to think: Which one is more effective? Yes, it’s the one at the bottom. Let’s examine why.First of all, it’s more colourful and it’s got attractive pictures. The white and black poster almost becomes invisible next to it. Colour draws attention. Moreover, it can _____77_____ your feelings and make you react in a certain way. Images do the same. Do the cupcakes on the poster at the bottom make your mouth water? Do they make you quickly go through the text to find out where you can get them? That’s what they’re there for!An ad isn’t just colour and pictures. You’ve got something to say, so the next thing you should do is to decide how much text you should write. Remember that people are impatient and will ____78____ read a long text to see what it’s about. The amount of text should be just right to get your message across, so focus on your message and say it with as few words as possible. Your choice of font(the style of letters), font size (how big or small the letters are) and font colour also play an important role. You want the text to be ____79____ to read, especially from a distance. _____80_____, you have to decide how you’re going to organize both the pictures and the text in the space you’ve got. A good layout helps people ‘read’ the ad quickly and communicates your message more effectively. If your poster is too busy, your message will simply get lost!75. A. task B. information C. goal D. proof76. A. discovering B. memorizing C. comparing D. recognizing77. A. express B. hide C. link D. affect78. A. probably B. mainly C. rarely D. definitely79. A. easy B. enjoyable C. basic D. serious80. A. However B. Finally C. In conclusion D. As a resultVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)75. A. society B. area C. population D. environment76. A. useful B. common C. interesting D. beautiful77. A. especially B. probably C. briefly D. mainly78. A. practiced B. spoke C. delivered D. spread79. A. learned B. created C. caught D. borrowed80. A. new B. rich C. easy D. simpleVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Stan Lee, who helped create Spiderman, the X-Men, Iron Man, the Incredible Hulk(绿巨人), Black Panther(黑豹), and many other comic book heroes, has died. He was 95.Stanley Martin Lieber was born in 1922. When he was just 17, he got a job at a company that made comic books. As a writer, he started using the name “Stan Lee” (which sounded like his first name, Stanley). He wrote his first Captain America story in 1941. It turned out to be popular. Before he turned 19, he was _____75_____ all writing for the company, which became Marvel Comics(漫威漫画公司) in the 1960s.At the time, most superheroes were shown as being almost perfect. They were strong and smart and always knew the right thing to do. However, after working with some artists, Mr. Lee came up with some new ideas. He made it okay for comic book heroes to have ____76____. The Fantastic Four(神奇四侠) argued among themselves. The Incredible Hulk was a really nice guy until he got angry. Spider-Man was never sure he was doing the right thing, but he always seemed to have something funny to say to the bad guys.Besides, he also had the clever idea of having this comic book heroes _____77____ in each other’s stories. For example, Spider-Man might show up in an Iron Man story. This made readers feel like there was a ____78____ world of Marvel superheroes. Readers loved it. Many people say that Mr. Lee’s characters and stories helped make comic books popular again.In 1980, Mr. Lee moved to California. He wanted to try and get his superheroes into TV and into the movies. He didn’t have too much luck at first, ____79____ the Incredible Hulk and X-Men became popular TV shows. But after the success of the X-Men and Spider-Man movies in the early 2000s, movies with Marvel heroes began to come out often. Marvel movies have now earned over $24 billion. Mr. Lee has _____80_____ a small role in most of these movies, usually showing up on screen for just a few seconds.Mr. Lee is no longer with us, but the heroes he created live on.75. A. in favour of B. proud of C. in charge of D. familiar with76. A. trouble B. weaknesses C. strength D. purposes77. A. work B. travel C. appear D. turn78. A. various B. similar C. necessary D. whole。

宝山区2018~2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语2019.1（满分：150 分，考试时间：150分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题。

共94 小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Every day. B) Every week. C) Every month. D) Every year.8. A) His arms. B) His legs. C) His hands. D) His head.9. A) Kitty. B) Gary. C) Mike. D) Mary.10. A) 100 yuan. B) 200 yuan. C) 180 yuan. D) 280 yuan.11. A) Book a room at Park Hotel. B) Type the paper out.C) Book a train ticket. D) Send a fax to Jones.12. A) Because Nancy can't work it out. B) Because Nancy is too busy to help him.C) Because Mike wants to do it by himself. D) Because Mike doesn't think it is hard.13. A) The noise pollution. B) The awful food.C) The poor service. D) The dirty environment.14. A) ￥4.3million. B) ￥180. C) ￥52. D) ￥14.5 billion.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. People seem to be hungry because they don't have enough money.16. If a person is poor, money has the most useful effect on him.17. It is true that money can buy true love, true friendship and good health.18. A lot of millionaires have long lives because enough money makes them happy.19. Money may bring trouble to people when they believe money means everything.20. People need to have friends to talk with and to ask for help from time to time.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。