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定语从句中主谓一致主谓一致在英语表达中是一个应该特别注意的语法现象，它要求句子主语和谓语在人称和数两方面应保持一致。
下面是店铺整理的定语从句中主谓一致，欢迎阅读。
一、定语从句的主谓一致1. 一般来讲，定语从句中的动词在人称和数方面应该与它的先行词保持一致。
【例句】 I am not one who is afraid of difficulty. 我是个不怕困难的人。
Don't choose me，who am not qualified for this job. 不要选我，我不适合做这项工作。
Anyone who has questions to ask， please come to my office this afternoon. 有问题要问的人，今天下午到我办公室来。
2. 当定语从句中的先行词是“one of + 复数名词”时，在非正式的英语口语中，有时甚至在一些很正规的文体中，动词的数与one相一致，这是因为说话者或写作者首先想到的是one，而不是one后面真正的先行词。
但也经常与先行词保持一致，采用复数。
因此要根据具体句意而定。
【例句】 That is one of the most valuable dictionaries that has appeared in recent years. 那本词典是近几年来所见到的最有价值的词典之一。
(强调其中的这一本)Buenos Aires is one of the world capitals that is noted for its busy harbor. 布宜诺斯艾利斯是一个以其海港的热闹而闻名的国家首都。
从句中的is不能改成are。
这点很好理解，因为用are就意味着世界上所有国家的首都以海港热闹而出名，这是不符合实际的。
再如：He was one of the students who were late for school. 他是迟到的学生之一。
《英语（二）》复习资料语法主要考哪些项目？英语（二）最常考的语法项目包括：动词时态和语态、非谓语动词、虚拟语气、定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句、比较级、语序、主谓一致、强调句、基本句型。
* 最常考的时态：现在完成时、过去完成时、过去时、一般现在时和将来完成时。
* 最常考的非谓语动词：独立结构、动名词作某些动词的宾语、非谓语动词作定语和状语。
* 最常考的虚拟语气：与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的从句和主句。
* 最常考的定语从句：where 引导的定语从句、名词/代词+ of + which引导的定语从句。
* 名词性从句：what，whether 引导的主语或宾语从句、that 引导的同位语从句。
* 状语从句：now that，in that，in case，as，while 引导的状语从句。
哪些词最有可能考单词拼写？严格来说，只要是考纲中包括的词都有可能出现在单词拼写大题中，但是从历年考题可以看出，某些词的命中率要高于其它词，有些词甚至反复考过，这说明考生在背单词的时候还是可以在全面覆盖的基础之上突出重点、提高效率的。
在这里我们不可能一一罗列重要的词汇，下面是我总结的英语（二）常考单词的特点：* 绝大部分是长度在5-8个字母之间的中等难度的词，如：victim，gesture等；* 拼写和读音不完全对称的词，如：dumb，subtle等。
* 个别非常简单、但课文中不是很常见的名词，如：tube.* 从词性上来看，最常考的依次是名词、形容词、动词、和副词。
在复习这些单词时，一定要以考试大纲为准，而不能只背教材后面的生词表。
一方面，教材后面的生词表中包含了不少超刚词，完全不会考到；另一方面，对英语（二）来说，从下册教材生词表中出的单词只占三分之一，不可能涵盖所有要考的内容。
同样在复习时一定要讲究准确性，确保背一个记准一个，而不能只是记个大概，最后写出来每个都差不多但每个都有错。
复习建议针对上述预测，我们如何制定冲刺阶段的复习计划呢？下面是我推荐的三步复习法。
高中英语语法体系结构要点高一部分：句子成分（全部，含认知与应用）、时态（全部，含认知与应用）定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句、非谓语动词、并列句（基本概念、结构与解题思路）句子成分：基本概念–主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语、表语和同位语。
基本结构–单句中句子成分的划分注意事项–以传统语法为准难点：状语、定语与宾补的区分时态：基本概念–现在时（一般、进行、完成、完成进行）、过去时（一般、进行、完成、完成进行）、将来时（一般、进行、完成）基本结构–各类时态间的差别难点：时态一致定语从句：基本概念–先行词、引导词、关系代词、关系副词、限制性定从、非限制性定从基本结构–that /which 差别、whose/of whichas 基本用法、介词+which 基本用法引导词的省略注意事项–定语从句必有先行词名词性从句：基本概念–主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句基本结构–who/whoever、what/which、that 、it (主从)宾语类型（宾从）系表结构(表从)同位语与同位语从句（同从）注意事项–部分引导词与定从中的差异状语从句：基本概念–时间、地点、原因、方式、让步、比较等状语基本结构–各类状从的引导词主要状从的使用注意事项–以初中所学的复习为主，不做深入讲解并列句：基本概念–连词(and/but/yet/so/for/or)基本结构–连词所并列的两个单句，区分主从与并列注意事项–认知即可非谓语动词：基本概念–不定式、分词（动名词、现在分词、过去分词）基本结构–非谓语用作定语、状语、宾补的基本用法非谓语动词的时间和语态的差别注意事项–认知为主，课文内知识和详细讲解●从句类基本解题思路：谓语个数–几句话–有无连词–确定主从或并列关系主句所缺成分–确定从句类型从句所缺成分–确定引导词难点：先确定从句类型，后选择引导词●非谓语基本解题思路：谓语个数–确定是否使用非谓语时间先后与主被动–确定使用何种非谓语难点：规则繁多，本阶段以掌握基本概念为主，课文中已有的可适当补充高二部分：三大从句、非谓语动词（具体要求及难题解析）倒装、虚拟、比较结构（基本概念、结构与解题思路）三大从句：具体要求–三种考点、补充引导词but\than（定从）that （定从名从差别）that省略（表从、宾从）that 成分替代（同从与定从）状从使用（略）难题解析–高考例题的解析非谓语动词：具体要求–非谓语在句子各个成分位置上的使用to 的省略主动表被动的类别和使用独立结构的不定式与分词难题解析–高考例题的解析倒装：基本概念–完全倒装、部分倒装、标志基本结构–完全倒装（3种）部分到装（全部）注意事项–倒装在翻译中的使用基本思路–注意标志，分清类别虚拟：基本概念–虚拟语气基本结构– if 条件句、wish、建议、命令注意事项–不接触过难的虚拟类别基本思路–注意虚假，分清类别比较结构：基本概念–比较基本结构– more than、as…as 、the … ofmore … than …(no more … than… )the more … the more ….注意事项–比较结构的对称性和完整性基本思路–对称高三部分：倒装、虚拟、比较结构(具体规则与难题解析)主谓一致、连词、代词、冠词、介词、形容词、反意疑问、强调（全部，含认知与应用）倒装：具体要求–掌握完全倒装和部分倒装的所有规则。
2023英语高考小笼包语法填空一、概述1. 阐述题目背景2023年英语高考小笼包语法填空是英语高考的一部分，旨在考查考生对英语语法的掌握情况及运用能力。
在考试中，小笼包语法填空通常会涉及词性、句法结构、时态、语态、语气、连接词、定语从句、状语从句、条件状语从句、名词性从句、主谓一致、非谓语动词、倒装句、强调句、虚拟语气等内容。
2. 提出文章主题本文旨在对2023英语高考小笼包语法填空进行全面解析，帮助考生理解并掌握相关知识点，提高答题技巧，为英语高考取得优异成绩提供帮助。
二、小笼包语法填空题解析3. 词性填空在小笼包语法填空题中，常常涉及词性的转换，考察考生对词性的理解和掌握。
例如：The weather here is quite ____(vary)． There can be sunshine one moment and heavy r本人n the next.答案：1. varied.解析：vary为动词，而在该句中需要形容词作表语，所以应使用形容词形式varied。
4. 时态、语态、语气填空时态、语态、语气是小笼包语法填空中的常见考点，考生需要注意句子的语境，选择正确的时态、语态或语气。
例如：If I ______(know) the news, I _____e) to the meeting.答案：had known, would havee.解析：第一个空需要使用过去完成时表达对过去情况的假设，第二个空需要使用虚拟语气表示对过去情况的猜测。
5. 连词填空连词在英语语法中扮演着连接句子和句子成分的作用，考生需要具备较强的辨析能力。
例如：Not until he went abroad_____ how much he loved his motherland.A. did he realizeB. he did realizeC. realized heD. he realized. 答案：A. did he realize解析：not until引导的倒装句，需要将助动词提前，构成部分倒装结构。
高一下册英语语法；从句，非谓语，情态词，主谓一致。
从句是相对于主句而言的，即它是从属于某一个主句，而不能单独作一个句子。
在英语中，主要有三大从句，即名词性从句（包括主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，同位语从句）、形容词性从句（即定语从句）、副词性从句（即状语从句,包括时间、条件、结果、目的、原因、让步、地点、方式等）。
主语从句用作主语，如：：That the earth is round is true. 地球为圆的是真实的。
宾语从句用作宾语。
如：Do you know where he lives?表语从句用作表语，如：My opinion is that you should not go alone. 我的意见是你不应单独前往。
同位语从句用于解释说明前面的名词。
如：The fact that the earth is round is true. 地球是圆的的事实是真实的。
（that从句用于解释说明the fact）定语从句相当于一个形容词，用于修饰前面的名词。
如：The student who answered the question was John. 回答问题的学生是John.状语从句相当于一个副词，如：When it rains, I usually go to school by bus. 天下雨时，我通常坐公共汽车上学。
（时间状语）If he comes tomorrow, you will see him. 如果他明天来，你就可以看见他。
（if 引导的条件状语从句，其结构为：if +状语从句，＋主句）。
要注意在状语从句中有一个规则是“主将从现”，即主句是将来时，则从句要用一般现在时表示将来。
主句和从句的划分方法是相同的。
句子的成分从谓语动词处来划分比较容易。
谓语动词前面的部分是主语，后面常接宾语，修饰谓语动词的是状语，修饰主语、宾语的是定语，若谓语是系动词，则系动词后的部分是表语。
浅谈定语从句与名词性从句的主谓一致浅谈定语从句与名词性从句的主谓一致浅谈定语从句与名词性从句的主谓一致主谓一致就是指在句子中，主语和谓语在人称和数的方面应保持一致。
很多学生对于英语的主谓一致了解不深，对定语从句和名词性从句的主谓一致了解得更少，因此很容易犯错误。
下面就对这一问题进行探讨。
一、定语从句的主谓一致一般来讲，定语从句中的动词在人称和数方面应该与它的先行词保持一致。
例如：1．I am not one who is afraid of difficulty．我是个不怕困难的人。
2．Don't choose me，who am not qualified for this job．不要选我，我不适合做这项工作。
3．Anyone who has questions to ask， please come to my office this afternoon．有问题要问的人，今天下午到我办公室来。
另外，定语从句的先行词，one of后常接复数名词，在非正式的英语口语中，有时甚至在一些很正规的文体中，动词的数不是与先行词保持一致，而是与one相一致，这是因为说话者或写作者首先想到的是one，而不是one后面真正的先行词。
例如：4．That is one of the most valuable dictionaries that has appeared in recent years．那本词典是近几年来所见到的最有价值的`词典之一。
5．Buenos Aires is one of the world capitals thatis noted for its busy harbor．布宜诺斯艾利斯是一个以其海港的热闹而闻名的国家首都。
第5句中的is不能改成are。
这点很好理解，因为用are就意味着世界上所有国家的首都都以海港热闹而出名，这是不符合实际的。
当one前面有the only等限定词和修饰语时，定语从句的谓语动词也要与 one保持一致而取单数形式。
高考英语完成句子考点归纳【考查内容】1. 考查常用词组或习语。
例如be good for, from now on, by means of, belong to, get on one ’s feet 等：等： 例：China is a developing country ________ (属于) the 3rd world. 答案：belonging to 2. 考查常用词语用法。
例如had better, would rather 等后接动词原形，risk, suggest, finish, deny 后接后接-ing 形式，hardly hardly……when, no sooner …than 等用倒装，情态动词表猜测等：等用倒装，情态动词表猜测等：例：____________ (他们一到达) when it began to rain. (hardly) 答案：Hardly had they arrived 3. 考查常用句型。
如：so…that, so…that, too…to, too…to, too…to, not…until, not…until, not…until, It It It occurred occurred occurred to to to somebody somebody somebody that…, that…, that…, be be be about about about to to to do…when, do…when, what…for?, How to deal with…?, It was not until…that 等，以及强调句，倒装句：等，以及强调句，倒装句：例：Why! I have nothing to confess. _________ (什么) that you want me to say? 答案：What is it 4. 考查动词时态，被动语态，名词性从句，定语从句，状语从句，主谓一致及非谓语动词等语法现象。
高考英语各种关键知识点考点全归纳高考英语作为所有高中生所必备的一门科目，是无论是进入大学还是踏入职场的重要基础。
在高考英语中，存在许多关键的知识点和考点，这些知识点常常会直接影响学生的成绩，也是学生备考时所需要重点关注和掌握的内容。
本文将全面归纳高考英语中的各种关键知识点和考点，帮助学生更好地备考和应对考试。
一、语法知识点在高考英语中，语法是一个很重要的考点，需要学生掌握好各种语法知识点。
以下是一些常见的语法考点：1. 主谓一致：主谓必须在人称和数上保持一致。
2. 宾语从句：在一个句子中，宾语可以是一个由连词引导的句子，这被称为宾语从句。
3. 条件从句：使用if引导一个条件从句，表示假设或条件。
4. 状语从句：在一个复合句中，状语从句是一个从属性句子，用来修饰主句。
5. 名词性从句：名词性从句可以作为名词的一部分，用来表示一个特定的概念。
二、词汇知识点词汇是高考英语中非常重要的一个部分。
在高考英语中，考试的时限非常紧迫，因此需要学生掌握足够的词汇，并且在考试中能够在短时间内准确、快速地理解和表达。
以下是一些常见的词汇考点：1. 同义词与反义词：学生需要掌握常用的同义词和反义词，尤其是在文章阅读和短文写作中使用。
2. 词汇搭配：许多单词需要和其他单词或搭配词搭配使用，学生需要掌握常用的词汇搭配，让文章表达更加流畅。
3. 常用短语与惯用语：学生需要记忆和掌握常用的短语和惯用语，这些在写作和阅读中都是非常重要的。
三、阅读理解在高考英语中，阅读理解是必考的一部分。
阅读理解考试的目的是考察学生对英语文章的理解和分析能力。
以下是一些常见的阅读理解考点：1. 推理判断：学生需要根据文章内容进行推理判断，寻找文章中的逻辑关系。
2. 主题理解：学生需要理解文章的主题及其意义，同时理解文章中包含的情节、人物、时间和地点。
3. 表达技巧：学生需要注意文章的写作技巧和语言风格，包括文章的结构、语气和写作方式等。
四、写作能力在高考英语中，写作能力是非常重要的一部分。
2012届高三英语二轮专题复习非谓语动词，定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句、主谓一致单项选择题(从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
）1．Here are several reasons you should train yourself for success like a champion boxer!A．why B．that C．as D．where2．The Internet may also soon replace friends as the main way Americans meet their partners.A．which B．in which C．where D．with which3．Be sure that you have never had any regrets in your life only lasts for a few decades．A．that B．it C．them D．which4．He is looking for the girl whose heart he knew, but face he doesn't．A．their B．whose C．which D．that5．Some well-trained workers came up with many a new techniques, some of were put into effect.A．what B．them C．which D．that6．If there ever comes a day we can't be together, keep me in your heart. A．that B．which C．then D．when7．If the person you are talking to doesn't appear to be listening, be patient. A．/ B．them C．what D．with which8．I visited the school together with my friends is named after the donor's name．A．who B．/ C．where D．which9．We have collected more than 1,000 yuan, we can help the poor girl return to school in September．A．for which B．with that C．with which D．for that10．The movie star was injured in a car accident before his performance, made everyone at present worried.A．who B．that C．what D．which11．I wonder if it was in the bookstore I bought some books I lost the keys.A．that; that B．where; where C．where; that D．that; where12．Li Na has a kind of sense of humor, is appreciated by foreigners.A．which B．where C．that D．whom 13．Shanghai is a beautiful city, I paid a seven-day visit during The Expo．A．which B．where C．to which D．in which14．He wrote stories about the extraordinary things people might do.A．which he thought B．what he thought C．where he thought D．he thought 15．was reported, only few people turned up at the meeting,disappointed the conductor very much．A．As; what B．As; which C．It; that D．What; which 16．There were two big venues （场馆）in Expo 2010 Shanghai China, served as Chinese Pavilion.A．the bigger of which B．the big of which C．the bigger of them D．the bigger one 17．His singing won first prize at the Spring Festival Gala, was beyond his dream．A．which B．that C．where D．it18．The age of knowledge-based economy is also the age nations are improved by education．A．that B．which C．when D．where19．Yesterday, in the street, a ragged woman repeatedly recommends me some audio and video products,I wouldn't like to go .A．which B．where C．what D．that20．Mr.Lee is a warm-hearted person, we often turn for help when we are in trouble．A．who B．whom C．to whom D．with whom 21．When their parents divorce, children often fall behind their classmatesparents stay married.A．whose B．which C．that D．these22．It was the first Spring Festival in three years Xiaofeng's parents managed to come back to their hometown．A．where B．in which C．that D．when23．It comes from the scene Tom Cruise is leaving the firm．A．where B．to which C．there D．that24．The United Nations is trying to reach a point both sides will sit down and talk．A．which B．that C．where D．what25．Fifty-two percent of parents have not fully disclosed their wealth to their children.A．surveyed B．to survey C．survey D．surveying 26．Chinese shoppers make up nearly a third of the customers in its London stores, to boost sales in 2011.A．help B．helping C．to help D．helped27．A 17-year-old boy, caught text messages in class, was recently sent to the vice principal's office.A．sent B．to send C．sending D．to be sent28．Their ability to remain to each other will serve them and their employers well. A．connect B．connected C．connecting D．to connect 29．Taking a book off the shelf he found himself .A．to absorb B．absorbing C．absorb D．absorbed30．—May I accompany you watching Jacky Cheung's concert next week?—Sorry, but I couldn't you to go for the time being.A．let B．agree C．allow D．promise31．The findings, in the journal of Pediatrics, do not mean that the Internet is to blame.A．reported B．report C．to report D．being reported 32．Compared with regular Internet users, kids who were heavy users were morelikely .A．to be depressed B．to depress C．depressed D．depressing33．Most people are in favour of the law drivers from driving after drinking．A．banning B．to ban C．banned D．having banned 34．The need a growing population is putting much pressure on the world's supply of water.A．feed B．to feed C．to be fed D．feeding35．Anyone to create jobs should receive a gift of capital from the government to invest.A．promise B．promising C．to promise D．promised 36．People should also wash food with chemicals before eating it．A．covered B．cover C．covering D．to cover37．If people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs .A．emptied B．empting C．empty D．to be emptied 38．With so much work this weekend, I'm afraid I can't go on a picnic with you．A．to do B．doing C．done D．to be done39．It's reported that the robot by a Japanese company can take care of the old at home．A．developing B．to develop C．having developed D．developed 40．As was expected, the students about how to spend their spare time said they often surfed the Internet．A．asking B．asked C．to ask D．to be asked 41．However, to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. A．being forced B．forcing C．to force D．forced42．In the opinion of most people, responsibility for something that went wrong is a making of great maturity.A．to be taken B．take C．taking D．take43．with the very high rents charged in London, some students will consider buying as an alternative.A．Faced B．Face C．Facing D．To face44．It can also cause that person to miss or overlook key information on to them. A．pass B．to pass C．passed D．being passed 45．With so many green trees the mountain, it looks more beautiful and pleasant．A．covering B．covered C．to cover D．being covered46．He is considered the most influential figure in Britain for the last millennium．A．to be B．being C．to have been D．having been47．With my mom as my example, I learned that hard work is the best way you can imagine what you want．A．getting B．got C．to get D．being got48．The chief engineer told us that each orbiter was designed up to 100 times．A．reusing B．reused C．to be reused D．reuses49．to change his mind, Mr.Smith decided to settle down in Canada and set up his own store．A．Forcing B．Forced C．To force D．Being forced50．The list of students into that key university has been published．A．to be admitted B．admitted C．admitting D．to admit51．She' s all sweetness and light you' re doing what she wants.A．giving B．provided C．unless D．whether52．The move aims to provide more high education to people their call forbetter-paid jobs．A．answering B．answered C．to answer D．answer53．Their own ideas, history and tradition, have been improved．A．based on B．base on C．basing on D．to base on54．The number of people the Internet to buy goods has been increased in the last five years for its fast speed and convenience．A．using B．used C．to be used D．having used55．The book written by Anne Frank is said into more than fifty languages．A．to have been translated B．to be translated C．having been translatedD．being transited56．The injured should appreciate to the nearest hospital instantly.A．to be sent B．to send C．having been sent D．sending57．You don't practice in the stadium, that's your skills and your abilities are evaluated.A．where B．what C．When D．which58．impressed me most was the way she played with the disabled children．A．Which B．What C．That D．Where59．You may be able to ask your boss for a reference, in spite of the fact things didn't work out as expected.A．that B．where C．which D．what60．Suppose I' m beautiful I' d always be worried by the feeling you had been taking a chance on just that.A．which B．what C．/ D．that61．The next morning he received a phone call at work his grandfather had passed away during the night.A．that B．/ C．which D．what62．makes the desert beautiful is that somewhere it hides a well.A．That B．What C．Which D．Where 63．Hesitating for a few minutes, he eventually abandoned he had been planning to do.A．which B．where C．that D．what64．It is wise to ask someone you are looking for before you begin looking for it. A．that B．what C．/ D．for65．Miss Gates says in her book that education is made it possible for her to follow her dream．A．which B．when C．whether D．what66．One of the many advantages of living in big cities is you can eat out almost at any time of day．A．that B．whether C．what D．which67．—A nuclear power station should be built here．—That's we differ．Few villagers are in favour of the idea．A．where B．what C．that D．which68．has happened in the past few days is totally beyond her imagination. A．Which B．That C．What D．It69．Perhaps, he thought, this is it means to become a man．A．which B．that C．what D．as70．All at once, I found a piece of paper next to the mirror saying: No Guests ! A．attached B．which attach C．attaching D．to attach71．I'll run through your catalogue and make a list of we're likely to want．A．why B．what C．how D．which72．It doesn't matter how long we live, but we live．A．that B．what C．how D．whether73．I can't imagine it would be like to climb the tallest mountain — Mount Everest．A．that B．which C．what D．/74．The files can be helpful to takes over the job．A．whomever B．who C．whoever D．anyone75．I always think of the unforgettable moment, and that was I set foot on my motherland.A．what B．if C．when D．which76．He is walking proof people can lose weight quickly．A．as B．that C．how D．which77．As a consequence, there is a strong possibility life can arise on other planets．A．that B．which C．if D．whether78．She looks at her appointments to see she's free．A．why B．which C．what D．when79．The iPod Touch 4 provides a rich set of tools to wants to get the information quickly．A．who B．whoever C．whomever D．whichever80．The most important idea is it brings parents and children closer together．A．/ B．which C．that D．what81．my point of view is different from yours,I still thank you for sure．A．While B．When C．After D．Since82．today's company is real-life , we should treasure it in our memories. A．After all B．Although C．As soon as D．Now that83．it comes to reducing stress, I think music is very beneficial．A．When B．Where C．While D．But84．When you sit at your seat in the cinema, you will feel you are getting a special view of an untouched world.A．even though B．as soon as C．as long as D．as though 85．exploring the thick forest, you can listen to the sounds of Howler. A．When B．While C．After D．Since86．this is much more complex to develop, it is a clear win for the user. A．Whether B．Because C．As D．While87．She ringed off right away she recognized my voice．A．so long as B．so far as C．the second D．any time88．your plan should go ahead, we must have control from here. A．Wherever B．Whenever C．Even if D．As if89．I've decided to learn photography I may better appreciate the beauty of nature．A．even though B．as if C．in order that D．on condition that 90．It was nearly half a year the measures taken by the local government took effect．A．before B．after C．since D．until91．—My parents don't care what job I do I'm happy。
