江西省乐安一中12-13学年高二5月月考英语试题
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，7.5分）
请听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关题和阅读下面一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the woman doing?
A. Walking .
B. Driving
C.Running
2. What bo ok has the man’s sister got?
A. A medical book
B. A Chinese textbook
C.An English textbook.
3. Who is ill?
A.The man.
B.The woman
C. The man’s brother
4. What does the man imply?
A.His brother will watch the game.
B.He isn’t interested in the game
C. His brother will play the game.
5. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A Mother and son B.Hostess and guest. C. Waitress and customer
第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两或遍。
听第6段材料，回答6至8题。
6.What day is it today?
A. Wednesday
B.Thursday.
C.Friday
7.How will the man’s brother come?
A.By train
B. By car
C.By air
8. What will the woman do on Friday night?
A. Meet Professor Smith
B. Celebrate her birthday
C. Attend a lecture
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.When does the conversation take place?
A. At the beginning of a class
B. In the middle of a class
C. Between the classes
10.Why didn’t the boy answer any questions on the homework?
A. He found them difficult .
B. He read the wrong chapter
C. He forgot to read the chapter
11. How did the boy get to school this morning?
A. On foot
B.By bus
C. By bike
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library
B. In an office
C. In a classroom
13.How many brothers and sisters does the man have?
A. 5
B. 3
C. 2
14. What are the speakers main talking about?
A. Love
B. Friendship
C. A family
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What was the woman’s favorite subject in college?
A. Law
B. English
C. French
16.How long did the woman work in the last company?
A. About 4 years
B. About 6 years
C. About 9 years
17. What is the woman’s gr eatest concern?
A. Salary
B. Further education
C. Paid leaves
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What was the relationship between the speaker and Paul at first?
A .Classmates B. Workmates C. Boyfriend and girlfriend
19. How did the restaurant owner acknowledge the speaker’s work?
A. He offered her free meals.
B.He gave her a discount on meals.
C. He paid her a high salary
20. What changed the speaker’s impression of Paul?
A. His relationship with Sophie
B. His superb coming.
C. His devotion to work.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．.—In my view, education plays a less important role in kids’ growth than parents’ love.
--But that’s your opinion..
A. You said it
B. I share your opinion
C. I beg to differ
D. I can’t agree more
22．Rock climbing is ___ great fun. You will get close to ____ nature and take adventures at the same time.
A. /; /
B. a; /
C. a; the
D. /; the
23．Simon is very regretful. If he had been more careful, he _____ such a big mistake.
A. hasn’t made
B. hadn’t made
C. won’t have made
D. wouldn’t have made
24．His plan _____ when it was put into practice because he had not given enough attention to details.
A. broke down
B. broke up
C. broke out
D. broke away
25．It’s based on the idea _____ all people are created equal, _____ is accepted by most people.
A. that; that
B. which; which
C. which; when
D. that; which
26．I know my job isn’t well paid, but ________ I don’t have to work long hours.
A. in other words
B. on the other hand
C. for one thing
D. as a matter of fact
27．The human body consists of organs, each ____a definite job to do.
A. have
B. to have
C. has
D. having
28．---Why are you so late?
---I was in half the way when it _____to me that I had left my notebook home，so I had to fetch it. A．occurred B．hit C．happened D．reminded
29．Don’t be ________by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.
A．taken off B．taken out C．taken away D．taken in 30．What worried the mother most was __________ the Internet after class in this school.
A. her son’s not forbidding surfing
B. her son’s not being forbidden to surf
C. her son’s being not forbidden to surf
D. her son’s having not forbidden surfing
31．It is helpful for children to form a good habit by asking them to _____ all the toys after they finish playing.
A. put off
B. put down
C. put away
D. put out 32．Seeing the policeman coming, away ____________.
A. the thief ran
B. were the thief running
C. did the thief run
D. ran the thief
33. –Mom, what did your doctor say?
–He advised me to live ________ the air is fresher.
A. in where
B. in which
C. the place where
D. where
34．Having quarreled seriously three times, they have ______ and become best friends again. A. turned up B. put up C. brought up D. made up
35．Every student and every teacher ______.
A. are going to attend the meeting
B. has attended the meeting
C. have attended the meeting
D. is attended the meeting
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
When Dave was eighteen, he bought a second-hand car for ￡200 so that he could travel to and from work more 36 than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but it got so old, and it was costing him 37 much in repairs, that he decided that he had better 38 it.
He asked among his friends to see if anyone was 39 to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so 40 of them had any desire to buy it.
Dave’s friend Sam saw that he was41 when they met one evening, and said, ―What’s 42 , Dave?‖ Dave told him, and Sam answered, ―Well, what about advertising(登广告) it in the paper? You may 43 more for it in that way than the cost of the advertisement!‖ Thinking that Sam’s
44 was reasonable, he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read: ―For sale: small car,
45 very little gas, only two owners. Bargain at ￡50.‖
For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no 46. But then on the Saturday evening he had an enquiry (咨询). A man rang up and said he would like to 47 him about the car. ―All right.‖ Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o’clock the next morning would be 48 or not. ―Fine,‖ the man said, ―and I’ll 49 my wife. We want to go for a ride in it
to50 it.‖
The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, 51 to wait there for the people who had 52 his advertisement. Even Dave had to 53 that the car really looked like a wreck (残破的车). Then, soon after he had got the car as 54 as it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Dave’s car and then said, ―Have you reported this 55 to us yet, sir?‖
36．A.directly B.safely C.easily D.properly
37．A.too B.so C.such D.very
38．A.keep B.sell C.repair D.throw
39．A.generous B.willing C.lucky D.ashamed
40．A.some B.neither C.none D.most
41．A.delighted B.calm C.sad D.astonished
42．Aon B.that C.up D.it
43．A.learn B.miss C.find D.get
44．A.advice B.message C.request D.description
45．A.loses B.has C.spends https://www.doczj.com/doc/915864682.html,es
46．A.doubt B.help C.answer D.trouble
47．A.see B.tell C.agree D.call
48．A.exact B.early C.suitable https://www.doczj.com/doc/915864682.html,te
49．A.follow B.meet C.bring D.introduce
50．A.get B.recognize C.test D.admire
51．A.meaning B.happening C.turning D.failing
52．A.read B.answered C.inserted D.placed
53．A.admit B.forget C.show D.disagree
54．A.admit B.fast C.clean D.light
55．A.bargain B.sale C.result D.accident
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A.
I began working in journalism(新闻工作) when I was eight. It was my mother’s idea. She wanted me to “make something” of myself, and decided I had better start young if I was to have any chance of keeping up with the competition.
With my load of magazines I headed toward Belleville Avenue. The crowds were there. There were two gas stations on the corner of Belleville and Union. For several hours I made myself highly visible, making sure everyone could see me and the heavy black letters on the bag that said THE SATURDAY EVENING POST. When it was supper time, I walked back home.
“How many did you sell, my boy?” my mother asked.
“None.”
“Where did you go?”
“The corner of Belleville and Union Avenues.”
“What did you do?”
“Stood on the corner waiting for somebody to buy a Saturday Evening Post.”
“You just stood there?”
“Didn’t sell a single one.”
“My God, Russell!”
Uncle Allen put in, “Well, I’ve decided to take the Post.” I handed him a copy and he paid me a nickel(五分镍币). It was the first nickel I earned.
Afterwards my mother taught me how to be a salesman. I would have to ring doorbells, address adults with self-confidence, and persuade them by saying that no one, no matter how poor, could afford to be without the Saturday Evening Post in the home.
One day, I told my mother I’d changed my mind. I didn’t want to make a success in the magazine business.“If you think you can change your mind like this,” she replied, “you’ll become a good-for-nothing.” She insiste d that, as soon as school was over, I should start ringing doorbells, selling magazines. Whenever I said no, she would scold me.
My mother and I had fought this battle almost as long as I could remember. My mother, dissatisfied with my father’s plain workman’s life, determined that I would not grow up like him and his people. But never did she expect that, forty years later, such a successful journalist as me would go back to her husband’s people for true life and love.
56、Why did the boy start his job young?
A．He wanted to be famous in the future. B．The job was quite easy for him.
C．His mother had high hopes for him. D．The competition for the job was fierce
57、From the dialogue between the boy and his mother, we learn that the mother was _______. A．excited B．interested C．ashamed D．disappointed
58、What did the mother do when the boy wanted to give up?
A．She forced him to continue. B．She punished him.
C．She gave him some money. D．She changed her plan.
59、What does the underlined phrase ―this battle‖ refer to?
A．The war between the boy’s parents.
B．The arguing between the boy and his mother.
C．The quarrel between the boy and his customers.
D．The fight between the boy and his father.
60、What is the text mainly about?
A．The early life of a journalist.
B．The early success of a journalist.
C．The happy childhood of the writer.
D．The important role of the writer in his family.
B．
All parents know that one of their most important tasks is to prepare their children for an independent life, but an y parent can tell you that it’s hard to let go of your children. That balance between keeping your children safe and allowing them to learn from their own mistakes can be heartbreaking. Years of experience means that parents often do know best, but on the other hand, the young, being less bound by tradition, are often more creative, more able to find new solutions to old problems. Revolutions are led by the young.
Good teachers make the growth of critical (批判性的) thinking easier in their students, only to find that this can lead to a questioning of the teachers’ basic beliefs. Schools encourage parents to become involved, but are often embarrassed when parents have reservations about some of the educational methods being used. Governments encourage unimportant groups to empower themselves in order to participate fully in the development process. And they are often surprised when the new leaders of these groups turn around and attack the policies of that same government. The rebellions (叛逆的)young and the newly unimportant groups are important in social development. They are not necessarily representatives of those they want to represent or not realistic in their demands, but their voices must be heard.
Good parents know that just forbidding particular behaviors does not prevent their children from finding ways to engage in these forbidden activities. Indeed, sometimes the forbidden fruit is more inviting, just because it is not accepted by authority. Parents must work with their children to educate them on the facts, know as much as possible about the lives of their children, provide a good example, encourage more wholesome activities but also support their children when they don’t follow what is expected of them. But the most import ant point is that they also need to learn how to let go.
61、By saying ―Revolutions are led by the young‖, the author indicates that young people are more_____.
A．creative B．realistic
C．conventional D．heartbreaking
62、From the second paragraph we know .
A．teachers’ basic beliefs should be questioned by students
B．schools encourage parents to question their education methods
C．the government is satisfied with the new leaders’ attack on the policies
D．the voice of the rebellious young should be heard by the government
63、In order to educate children well, parents should .
A．forbid particular behaviors in their daily life
B．know them well and set a good example to them
C．educate them with facts and expect much of them
D．know as much as possible as their children
64、From the passage we can learn that the author prefers .
A．free parenting B．traditional parenting
C．smart parenting D．critical parenting
65、What is the best title of the passage?
A．Letting Go –for Children’s Independe nt Life
B．Parents’ Tasks –in Children’s Development
C．Way of Growth – for the Young Groups
D．Teaching Methods – for Teachers and Schools
C．
An allowance(零花钱) is an important tool for teaching kids how to make plans for the use of money, save and make their own decisions. Children remember and learn from mistakes when
their own dollars are lost or spent foolishly.
How large an allowance is suitable? Experts say there is not right amount. Actual amounts differ from region to region, and from family to family.
To set an suitable allowance for your child, work up a weekly plan. Allow for entertainment costs such as movies and snacks. Next, include everyday expenses such as lunch money, bus fare, school supplies. "If you make the child responsible for thes e bills’," says Josephine Swanson, a consumer specialist, " he or she will learn to plan for necessary costs."
Finally, add some extra money to make saving possible. If you can keep your child’s allowance in line with that of his friends. A child who se buying power falls away below his peers’ can feel left out.
It can be tough, but don’t excuse your children when they make a mistake with their allowance. When Brooke Stephens was ten and growing up in Jacksonville, her mother gave her $5 a week, $1.75 of which was for bus fare and lunch." If you lose your money," Brooke’s mother told her, "you walk home."
One week the girl spent all her allowance in a candy store, then she called home for a ride. " Mom made me walk home," recalls Stephens, now a financial planner in Brooklyn. " At first I was angry. But I finally realized that she was trying to teach me an important lesson. "
Experts advise that an allowance should not be tied di rectly to a child’s daily housework at home. Kids should help around the house not because they get paid for it but because they share responsibilities as members of a family. You might, however, pay a child for doing extra jobs at home, which can develop his or her early habits.
66、Which of the following is the possible title of the passage?
A．How to develop a child’s early habits.
B．How to work up an amount of pocket money.
C．How to teach a child about money.
D．How to teach a child to save money.
67、It can be inferred from the passage that if a child is given an allowance, he or she may
________.
A．spend all the money very soon
B．fall into the bad habit of wasting money
C．feel responsible and careful about money
D．lose the money and can not return home
68、In Paragraph 4, the words ―his peers‖ refer to ________.
A．his parents B．his friends
C．his financial experts D．his teachers
69、Why does the writer mention Brooke Stephens?
A．To question the opinion about pocket money.
B．To compare Stephens with other financial experts.
C．To explain that parents should be strict when children are developing good habits about money. D．To suggest pocket money is useless in developing a child’s sense of responsibility.
70、The writer implies in the passage that ________.
A．children may feel lonely if they have no pocket money
B．a child’s early good habits can be developed if he or she is paid for all the housework C．paying children for their housework is no good
D．children may learn to put aside some money if they are given a great amount of pocket money
D．
Cold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word ―cold‖. For centuries, the body’s blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold-blooded. Cold-blooded people act in merciless ways. They may do brutal things to others, and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone, not in self-defense. He seemed to kill for no reason, and with no emotion, as if taking someone’s life meant nothing.
Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example. Heavy socks can you’re your feet, if your feet are really cold. But there is an expression—to get cold feet—that has nothing to do with cold or your feet.
The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being the president when you understand the situation.
Cold can also affect your shoulder. You give someone the cold shoulder when you refuse to speak to them. You treat them in a distant and cold way. The expression probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face-to-face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you, or to someone who has lied about you to others.
A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.
Out in the cold is an expression often heard. It means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise, and that he was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.
71、The passage is intended to tell us that ______ .
A．cold weather has a great effect on human bodies
B．many English expressions contain the word ―cold‖
C．cold is a word closely linked with human emotions
D．the word ―cold‖ has many different meanings in English
72、The un derlined word ―brutal‖ in Paragraph 1 most probably means ―______‖.
A．impolite B．illegal C．cruel D．extreme
73、Which of the following expressions can best describe a person who is unwilling to offer anything to others?
A．Cold-blooded. B．To get cold feet. C．A cold shoulder. D．A cold fish.
74、You can say Tom ______ if the teacher gives all the boys except him a pen as a prize.
A．is given the cold shoulder
B．is left out in the cold
C．has got cold feet
D．is murdered by a cold-blooded killer
75、We can draw a conclusion from the passage that ______ .
A．all the expressions containing the word ―cold‖ have a negative meaning
B．all the expressions containing the word ―cold‖ have something to do with cold
C．people who show no human emotions or feelings have cold blood
D．many parts of the human body can be badly affected by cold
第二部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：阅读表达
阅读下面文章，然后根据要求完成后面问题。
[1]Everyone makes mistakes. How do you react when a family member, friend, or a classmate makes a mistake? Some of us may shout out , complain, or punish. Unfortunately, these reactions to mistakes sometimes greatly hurt both sides. In fact, there is a better way to deal with a mistake.
[2]Reframe（重组）"MISTAKE": Change "MISTAKE" into "MIS-TAKE." Doesn't that have
a different feeling? Therefore, a mistake is not so bad as expected. We can learn from it and it is likely to lead to success in the end.
[3]Use mistakes as an opportunity for learning. Most of us want to hide our mistakes, but we may be more willing to share our "MIS-TAKES" and let others learn from them. Either an individual or a family can benefit by openly recognizing and correcting mistakes, rather than pretending that they didn't happen. In fact, a mistake, if corrected quickly and in a creative way, can become ___________for learning.
[4]Think of mistakes as opportunities to prove yourself. A mistake becomes an opportunity to create a close friend or customer. For example, in business, studies show that one of the things all customers want is recovery when the organization has made a mistake. They want us to apologize sincerely. With creative thinking, we can make them satisfied with the way we deal with a mistake.
[5] We have learned to allow people around us to make mistakes. Now give them ―protection‖ when they mak e a mistake. If you give people both permission and protection, you will get along well with them. Show them how they can turn a mistake into learning something about themselves so they don’t make the same mistake again.
76. What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________
77. What does the underlined word ―it‖ in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)
___________________________________________________________
78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 4 words)
__________________________________________________________
79. Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 3 words)
If we think creatively, we are able to make people feel pleased with the way in which a mistake is_________________.
80. Why should you show people how to turn a mistake into learning something about themselves ? (no more than 12 words)
____________________________________________________________________
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
在许多地方，家长开车接送孩子上下学已成为一个普遍现象，人们对此做法褒贬不一。
注意：词数不少于100.
参考词汇：
In many place s, it’s common for parents to drive their children to and from school, which causes a heated debate in society.
参考答案
听力：1 BACCB 6。ACBCB 11 ACABC 20 ABAAB
单项选择21．CADAD 26．BDADB 31．CDDDB
完型填空
36．CBBBC 41．CCDAD 46．CACCC 51．ABACD
阅读理解56CDABA 61ADBCA 66 CCBCC 71、BCDBA
阅读表达
76. How to deal with mistakes in a better way.
77. A mistake.
78. a wonderful opportunity.
79. dealt with
80. Because it can prevent them from making the same mistake again.
书面表达
．In many places, it’s common for parents to drive their children to and from school, which causes a heated debate in society.
Some people think driving children to school can save their valuable time, in which way the children can get enough sleep. Besides, it is comfortable and safe for children. Also, it offers more chances for parents to communicate with their children.
However, others hold different opinions. They think it may result in traffic jams. And it will lay a burden on parents. In addition, children may become too dependent on their children.
As far as I’m concerned, if it is convenient, of course, parents can drive children to school sometimes. But parents should keep it in mind that it’s better for children to be independent.
【解析】【56】C 推理题。根据文章1,2行She wanted me to ―make something‖ of myself, and decided I had better start young if I was to have any chance of keeping up with the competition.说明妈妈希望我成为重要人物，所以希望我很早就开始。故C正确。
【57】D 推理题。根据―You just stood there?‖
―Didn’t sell a single one.‖
―My God, Russell!‖可知妈妈对我一份报纸也没有卖掉感觉很失望。故D正确。
【58】A 细节题。根据文章倒数4,5行Whenever I said no, she would scold me.
My mother and I had fought this battle almost as long as I could remember.说明只要我要放弃妈妈就会责备我，迫使我继续努力。故A正确。
【59】B 推理题。根据文章倒数第4行My mother and I had fought this battle almost as long as I could remember.可知如果我想放弃，妈妈就会责备我。这是我和妈妈之间的战斗。故B正确。
【60】A 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是我在很小的时候就开始了卖报纸的活动，以及妈妈对我的教育。故A正确。【61】推理判断题。根据the young, being less bound by tradition, are often more creative, more able to find new solutions to old problems.暗示了年轻人有创造性，故选A。
【62】细节理解题。根据第二段最后可知年轻人叛逆的心声应该被政府知道，故选D。【63】细节理解题。根据Parents must work with their children to educate them on the facts, know as much as possible about the lives of their children, provide a good example, 父母应该为孩子
树立好的榜样，故选B。
【64】细节理解题。根据But the most important point is that they also need to learn how to let go.故选C。
【65】标题归纳题。根据整篇文章的内容可知让家长学会放手，让孩子独立，故选A。
考点：教育类短文阅读。
点评：标题归纳题时还要遵循三个原则，即注意题的醒目性、概括性和针对性。醒目性——我们所判断的标题如果放在文章的最前面，应该能使读者一看到标题就对其内容发生兴趣，即，吸引读者的眼球；概括性——指标题应最大限度地覆盖全文，囊括文章的主要内容，体现文章的主题；针对性——我们所选的标题不能偏题，必须指向具体文意，因此也应具备强烈的针对性。
【解析】
【66】C 主旨大意题。本文讨论的主要是关于给孩子零花钱的问题，以及孩子在使用零花钱方面的具体的作用和影响。故C项正确。
【67】C 推断题。根据文章第三段"If you make the child responsible for these bills’," says Josephine Swanson, a consumer specialist, " he or she will learn to plan for necessary costs."说明如果我给孩子零花钱，孩子就可能会为自己的账单，也就是自己所话的钱负责。故C项正确。
【68】B 推理题。根据本句If you can keep your child’s allowance in line with that of his friends.
A child whose buying power falls away below his peers’ can feel left out.说明孩子和他的朋友在一起的时候，如果他的钱不如朋友多，就会感觉不好，故该词是指他的同龄人，爷爷就是他的朋友们。故B正确。
【69】C 推理题。根据文章倒数第三段第一句It can be tough, but don’t excuse your children when they make a mistake with their allowance.可知如果孩子犯错，不要给他找借口。也就是对孩子要严格，接下来举例就是为了说明这个道理。故C项正确。
【70】C 推理题。根据文章最后一段前3行Experts advise that an allowance should not be tied
directly to a child’s daily housework at home. Kids should help around the house not because they get paid for it but because they share responsibilities as members of a family.可知专家认为给孩子钱让他们做家务这种做法是错误的。故C项正确。
【解析】【71】主旨大意题。本题考查考生对文章主旨大意地把握，文章重点解释了很多含有cold的习语，故选B。A、C选项都很片面。
【72】猜测词义题。根据前文Cold-blooded people act in merciless ways可知brutal意为―残忍的，野蛮的‖。选C。
【73】词义理解题。仔细阅读文章中与所给四个词组相关的地方，特别是文章倒数第二段的A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone，即可选出正确答案D。
【74】本题同样是考查考生对文中所介绍的含有cold的几个短语的理解，从文章最后一段可知。be left out in the cold：被冷落；被排斥。选B。
【75】归纳判断题。文中所介绍的含有cold的几个短语均为负面或贬义词。B项不对，因为并非所有含cold短语都与cold（寒冷）有关，从第一段的最后一句可知选A。
金融衍生工具及其作用 摘要：金融衍生工具是金融创新浪潮中的高科技产品，金融衍生市场是现代金融市场中不可缺少的重要组成部分。金融衍生工具因其独特功能而倍受青睐。 关键字：金融衍生工具，作用 正文： 衍生金融资产也叫金融衍生工具（financial derivative），金融衍生工具，又称“金融衍生产品”，是与基础金融产品相对应的一个概念，指建立在基础产品或基础变量之上，其价格随基础金融产品的价格(或数值)变动的派生金融产品。这里所说的基础产品是一个相对的概念，不仅包括现货金融产品(如债券、股票、银行定期存款单等等)，也包括金融衍生工具。作为金融衍生工具基础的变量则包括利率、汇率、各类价格指数甚至天气(温度)指数等。 金融资产的衍生工具是金融创新的产物，也就是通过创造金融工具来帮助金融机构管理者更好地进行风险控制，这种工具就叫金融衍生工具。目前最主要的金融衍生工具有：远期合同、金融期货、期权和互换等。 衍生工具是指企业会计准则涉及的、具有下列特征的金融工具或其他合同： ①其价值随着特定利率、金融工具价格、商品价格、汇率、价格指数、汇率指数、信用等级、信用指数或其他类似变量的变动而变动，变量为非金融变量的，该变量与合同的任一方不存在特定关系。 ②不要求初始净投资，或与对市场情况变动有类似反应的其他类型合同相比，要求很少的初始净投资。 ③在未来某一日期结算。 常见的衍生工具 （1）期货合约。期货合约是指由期货交易所统一制定的、规定在将来某一特定时间和地点交割一定数量和质量实物商品或金融商品的标准化合约。 （2）期权合约。期权合约是指合同的买方支付一定金额的款项后即可获得的一种选择权合同。目前，证券市场上推出的认股权证，属于看涨期权，认沽权证则属于看跌期权。 （3）远期合同。远期合同是指合同双方约定在未来某一日期以约定价值，由买方向卖方购买某一数量的标的项目的合同。 （4）互换合同。互换合同是指合同双方在未来某一期间内交换一系列现金流量的合同。按合同标的项目不同，互换可以分为利率互换、货币互换、商品互换、权益互换等。其中，利率互换和货币互换比较常见。 衍生工具的分类 (一)按基础工具种类: 1、股权式衍生工具 2、货币衍生工具 3、利率衍生工具
宝鸡市渭滨中学2016-2017学年第一学期10月月考英语 I、听力-单选题(本大题共10小题，共20分) 1.Where are the two speakers probably? A.In a store B.In a supermarket C.In a post office 2.What do we know from the conversation? A.Andy will come to visit the two speakers tomorrow. B.The two speakers are looking forward to Andy’s coming. C.Andy is not popular with other people. 3.What will they order? A.Beef with potatoes. B.Pork with potatoes. C.Pork and beef 4.What does the man ask the woman to do for him? A.To ask for leave. B.To call their teacher C.To send for a doctor. 5.What does the woman want? A.A visit to town. B.An English magazine. C.A dictionary. 听下面一段对话，回答第8/9两个小题。
6.What is the man? A.A hotel clerk. B.A shop assistant. C.A bank clerk. 7.How much will the woman pay for the bankbook? A.50 dollars. B.15 dollars. C.5 dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 8.What do we know about the woman? A.She is learning German after work. B.She knows several languages. C.She is very good at German. 9.What does the man usually do in his spa re time? A.He studies. B.He works. C.He watches movies. 10.Why will the man call Henry? A.To ask him to teach him French. B.To borrow some books. C.To ask for advice. 听下面一段对话，回答四个小题。 11.Where was the man when he got the phone call? A.In a bus.
康杰中学2017—2018学年度第二学期月考 高二英语试题 2018.5 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where would this conversation most likely take place? A. At a library B. At a bookstore C. At a booking office 2. What is the man’ job? A. Doctor B. Professor C. Hairdresser 3. How often was the magazine published in the past? A. Once a week B. Once a month C. Twice a month 4. What do we know about the woman’s sister? A. She looks like the woman B. She doesn’t like dealing with prob lems C. She has a strong character 5. What does the woman hope to do? A. Get cheaper tickets B. Sit together with her friends
新津中学高二生物10月月考试题 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为客观题，共60分；第Ⅱ卷为主观题，共40分；全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。 注意：请将客观题答案涂在答题卡上，主观题写在答题卷上。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题，共60分） 一、单项选择题（本题包括40小题，每小题1.5分，共60分。每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项最符合题目要求。多选、错选均不得分。） 1.下列属于哺乳动物和人体“内环境”的是（） A．肺泡腔内的气体B．心室腔内的血浆 C．小肠腔内的消化液D．膀胱腔内的尿液 2．毛细血管壁细胞和毛细淋巴管壁细胞的内环境分别是（） ①血液和组织液②血浆和组织液③淋巴和血浆④淋巴和组织液 A．①④B．②③C．②④D．①③ 3．下列属于人体内环境的组成成分是（） ①血浆、组织液和淋巴②血红蛋白、O2和葡萄糖 ③葡萄糖、CO2和胰岛素④激素、递质小泡和氨基酸 A．①③B．③④C．①②D．②④ 4．下列有关稳态生理意义的叙述，错误的是( ) A．稳态有利于酶促反应的正常运行 B．稳态是机体进行正常生命活动的必要条件 C．当稳态遭到破坏时，可导致疾病发生 D．当血液的成分稳定时，人一定不会发生疾病 5．下列关于动物体内神经递质和激素的叙述，错误 ．．的是( ) A．递质和激素发挥作用后均失去活性 B．有些神经细胞可以分泌激素 C．神经细胞释放的神经递质需经血液运输发挥作用 D．内分泌腺分泌的激素可通过血液运输作用于靶细胞 6．激素作为一种信息分子，能把某种调节信息由内分泌细胞携带至靶细胞。下图表示影响血糖调节的因素及激素发挥作用的过程，有关叙述正确 的是( ) ①刺激X最可能是血糖含量升高 ②刺激X→①→下丘脑→②→胰岛A细胞是体液调节 ③激素可以使靶细胞原有的生理活动发生变化 ④靶细胞接受胰岛A细胞分泌的激素刺激后，促使肝 糖原分解及非糖物质转化为血糖 A．①②B．③④C．①③D．②④ 7．人体在多种激素的共同调节下，才能维持正常的生 命活动。下列有关叙述不合理 ．．．的是( ) A．胰岛素与胰高血糖素是拮抗作用 B．甲状腺激素与生长激素是协同作用
四川省眉山中学【最新】高二5月月考文综地理试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单选题 下图为某大陆自然带分布模式图。据此完成下列各题： 1．该大陆可能是 A．非洲大陆B．亚欧大陆 C．南美大陆D．澳大利亚大陆 2．下列关于②地气候的形成因素，不正确的是 A．东南信风B．地形 C．赤道低气压带D．洋流 3．图中④、⑤两自然带内的河流比较，差异最明显的是 A．径流量大小不同B．汛期出现时间不同 C．含沙量多少不同D．主要补给类型不同 读下边等值线图，回答下列各题： 4．图中的等值线所表示的要素可能是 A．降水量B．海拔高度 C．距海里程D．太阳辐射量 5．上题所述要素对图示区域影响的叙述，不正确的是
A．海岸线曲折，港湾优良B．使本区的气候具有典型的海洋性特征C．造就了大面积的平原地形D．海运对区域经济发展具有重要影响 牙买加，加勒比海的一个岛国，铝土矿资源丰富，主要分布在岛屿北部山地，是世界重要的铝土矿生产和出口国，主要出口贸易对象为美国、加拿大和欧盟等。矿区目前面临的主要问题是采空区的回填复垦。 据此完成下列各题。 6．牙买加( ) A．以高原、山地为主，地势南高北低 B．气候炎热，北坡降水多于南坡 C．植被茂盛，以落叶阔叶林为主 D．河流流速较慢，含沙量大 7．牙买加铝土矿大量出口的主要区位优势有( ) ①储量大，开采成本低 ②矿山临近海港，海运便利 ③与主要贸易对象距离近 ④铝土矿开采冶炼技术先进 A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④ 8．下列植物可以作为牙买加铝土矿采空区回填复垦的是( ) A．竹子B．苹果 C．棉花D．甜菜
《金融学》第二章 金融衍生工具的定义 衍生金融资产也叫金融衍生工具（financial derivative），金融衍生工具，又称“金融衍生产品”，是与基础金融产品相对应的一个概念，指建立在基础产品或基础变量之上，其价格随基础金融产品的价格(或数值)变动的派生金融产品。这里所说的基础产品是一个相对的概念，不仅包括现货金融产品(如债券、股票、银行定期存款单等等)，也包括金融衍生工具。作为金融衍生工具基础的变量则包括利率、汇率、各类价格指数甚至天气(温度)指数等。 金融资产的衍生工具是金融创新的产物，也就是通过创造金融工具来帮助金融机构管理者更好地进行风险控制，这种工具就叫金融衍生工具。目前最主要的金融衍生工具有：远期合同、金融期货、期权和互换等。 衍生工具是指企业会计准则涉及的、具有下列特征的金融工具或其他合同： ①其价值随着特定利率、金融工具价格、商品价格、汇率、价格指数、汇率指数、信用等级、信用指数或其他类似变量的变动而变动，变量为非金融变量的，该变量与合同的任一方不存在特定关系。 ②不要求初始净投资，或与对市场情况变动有类似反应的其他类型合同相比，要求很少的初始净投资。 ③在未来某一日期结算。 常见的衍生工具 （1）期货合约。期货合约是指由期货交易所统一制定的、规定在将来某一特定时间和地点交割一定数量和质量实物商品或金融商品的标准化合约。 （2）期权合约。期权合约是指合同的买方支付一定金额的款项后即可获得的一种选择权合同。目前，证券市场上推出的认股权证，属于看涨期权，认沽权证则属于看跌期权。
（3）远期合同。远期合同是指合同双方约定在未来某一日期以约定价值，由买方向卖方购买某一数量的标的项目的合同。 （4）互换合同。互换合同是指合同双方在未来某一期间内交换一系列现金流量的合同。按合同标的项目不同，互换可以分为利率互换、货币互换、商品互换、权益互换等。其中，利率互换和货币互换比较常见。
学习资料汇编 重庆市铜梁一中2018-2019学年高二英语10月月考试题 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What kind of films does Tina like? A. Thrillers. B. Comedies. C. Cartoons. 2. What happened to the boy yesterday? A. He lost his keys. B. He broke his cell phone. C. He forgot to take his bag. 3. How much is the green dress? A. $200. B. $400. C. $800. 4. Why is the woman late? A. Her flight was delayed. B. She was caught in a traffic jam. C. The road was under construction. 5. What did Jason do? A. He went to a concert. B. He played with Lily. C. He did his homework. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What will Alice do during her holiday? A. Walk on the beach. B. Do some reading. C. Go swimming. 7. When will Jim leave for Florida?
虎林市高级中学高二学年五月份考试 英语试题 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did the man go to the airport? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car. 2. Who is Helena? A. The woman’s aunt. B. The woman’s sister. C. The woman’s cousin. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. At home. 4. What is the man doing? A. Making an appointment. B. Cancelling an appointment. C. Rearranging an appointment. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A film. B. A book. C. A man. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Mr. Spector?
一. 选择题(共40题，1-30题每题1分，31-40题每题2分) 1. 某蛋白质分子由两条肽链组成，其中一条肽链有m个氨基酸，另一条肽链有n个氨基酸，该蛋 白质分子中肽键的数目是 A．m+n B．n-m C．m+n-1 D．m+n-2 2. 牡丹叶肉细胞中的核酸所含有的碱基种类是 A．2种 B．4种C．5种 D．8种 3. 有关细胞膜的叙述，不正确 ．．．的是 A．细胞膜具有全透性 B．细胞膜两侧结构不对称 C．细胞膜具有识别功能 D．细胞膜具有一定的流动性 4. 下列有关线粒体和叶绿体的叙述错误 ．．的是 A．都含有多种酶 B．都与能量的转换有关 C．都有双层膜结构D．都能产生ATP和O2 5. 唾液腺细胞中合成淀粉酶的细胞器是 A．线粒体 B．核糖体 C．内质网 D．高尔基体 6. 原核细胞和真核细胞最主要的区别是 A．细胞体积的大小 B．细胞膜的化学组成和结构 C．有无成形的细胞核 D．细胞器的种类及其结构 7. 利用药物抑制细胞呼吸，对下列过程影响最大的是 A．O2进入肺泡细胞 B．K+进入小肠上皮细胞 C．H2O进入红细胞 D．CO2进入叶肉细胞 8. a、b、c表示某植物体三个相邻的细胞，它们的细胞液浓度为a＞b＞c，它们之间的水分渗透 方向是 D 9. 用14C标记CO2，可用于研究光合作用过程中的 A．光反应必须光下进行 B．碳反应不需要光 C．由CO2合成糖的过程 D．能量的传递过程 10. 杨树叶肉细胞中光合作用发生的部位是 A．叶绿体 B．叶绿素 C．类囊体的薄膜 D．叶绿体基质 11. 让一只白鼠吸入有放射性的18O2，该白鼠体内最先出现的含有18O 的化合物是 A．二氧化碳B．水 C．丙酮酸 D．乳酸 12. 在细胞呼吸过程中有CO2放出时，则可判断此过程
1 金融工具(英语：Financial instruments)是合约，在金融市场令合约的贷方持有成为资产，而令借方持有成为负债人，例如债券、股票、期权、对冲基金、存款证书等都如是，按照国际财务报告准则第39号的定义。差别只在其合约的具体条款及性质归类，利息的支付期、保本、可换股票、现金流等之不同。 2金融衍生工具，又称“衍生金融资产”，是与基础金融产品相对应的一个概念，指建立在基础产品或基础变量之上，其价格取决于基础金融产品的价格(或数值)变动的派生金融产品。(以基础金融工具为买卖对象，价格也由基础金融工具决定的金融工具) 这里所说的基础产品是一个相对的概念，不仅包括现货金融产品(如债券、股票、银行定期存款单等等)，也包括金融衍生工具。作为金融衍生工具基础的变量则包括资产(商品，股票或债券，银行定期存单)，利率，汇率，或者各种指数(股票指数，消费者物价指数，以及天气指数) 3 比较：衍生工具顾名思意就是由别的金融工具“衍生”出来的。比如说股票期权，这个期权就是基于股票的工具，期权票面上的那张标的股票的涨跌直接影响这个期权的价值。同理还有指数期货，就是这个期货合约的价格随指数的涨跌而变化。衍生工具有：期权，期货，掉期合约，认股证，可转化债券，等等。衍生工具的种类极多，而且不断有新的被发明和交易，甚至还有基于衍生工具的衍生工具。非衍生工具相对来说种类较小也固定，比如股票，指数，债券，存款或外汇等，通常都是各种衍生工具的基石。 4 金融衍生工具的基本特征 A跨期交易。衍生工具是为了规避或防范未来价格、利率、汇率等变化风险而创设的合约，合约标的物的实际交割、交收或清算都是都是约定在未来的时间进行。跨期可以是即期与远期的跨期，也可以是远期与远期的跨期。 B杠杆效应。衍生工具具有以小博大的能量，借助不到合约标的物市场价值5%-10%的保证金，或者支付一定比例的权益费而获得一定数量合约标的物在未来时间交易的权限。无论是保证金还是权益费，与合约标的物价值相比相比都是很小的数目，衍生工具交易相当于以0.5-1折买到商品或金融资产，具有10-20倍的交易放大效应。 C高风险性。衍生工具价格变化具有显著的不确定性，由此给衍生工具的交易者带来的风险也是很高的，无论是买方或者卖方，都要承受未来价格、利率、汇率等波动造成的风险。 D合约存续的短期性。衍生工具的合约都有期限，从签署到失效的这段时间为存续期衍生工具的存续期一般不超过1年。 5 金融衍生工具的功能 A套期保值。是衍生工具为交易者提供的最主要功能，也是衍生工具产生的原动力。最早出现的衍生工具-远期合约，就是为适应农产品的交易双方出于规避未来价格波动风险的需要而创设的。 B价格发现，预测未来往往是件困难的事，但衍生工具具有预测价格功能。 C投机套利。只要商品或资产存在价格波动就有投机与套利的空间。
四川省眉山中学2018-2019学年高二英语10月月考试题（无答案）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the woman husband now? A. In Paris B. In Tokyo. C. In London 2. Who is using the bike? A. Ann B. Bob C. John 3. How will the speakers go to the park? A. On foot B. By car C By subway. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The weather B. A trip C. A beach 5. How many pages do the speakers have to read for English homework? A. Four B. Five C. Six 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the woman want to go? A. A hotel B. A restaurant C. A post office 7. How far away is the place? A. About 10 minutes’ walk B. About 15 minutes’ walk C. About 20 minutes ‘walk 请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man probably trying to do?
2019年春季期5月份月考试卷 高二英语 第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30 分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers doing ? A. Shopping in a supermarket. B. Doing some cooking. C. Having dinner. 2. What seats are available? A. The window ones. B. The front row ones . C. The back row ones. 3. What time is it now? A. 8:05p.m. B. 8:10p.m. C. 8:25p.m. 4. How is the woman going into town? A. By car. B. By underground. C. By bus. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Hobbies. B. School life. C. Future jobs.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What does the woman think of her vacation ? A. Just so-so. B. Colorful. C. Tiring. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers . B. Teacher and student. C. Travel agent and tourist. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What is Martin wearing in the photo? A. A long coat . B.A sweater . C. Jeans. 9. Who is standing next to Joanna ? A. James. B. Robert. C. Amy. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the woman afraid of ? A. Staying alone in a dark room. B. Walking in the open air. C. Being late for classes. 11.What does the man advise the woman to do? A. See a doctor. B. Make good use of her time. C. Think of interesting experience.
四川省三台县2016-2017学年高二生物5月月考试题本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）组成，共8页；答题卡共2页。满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，同时用2B 铅笔将考号准确填涂在“准考证号”栏目内。 2．选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3．考试结束后将答题卡收回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分） 一、选择题（本题 ．．．．选项符合题意）．．包括30小题，每小题1分，共30分。每小题只有一个 1．下列细胞中有染色体的是 A．醋酸菌B．酵母菌C．蓝藻D．人的成熟红细胞 2．下列几种物质遇双缩尿试剂不会 ．．出现紫色反应的是 A．胰岛素B．抗体C．雄性激素D．纤维素酶 3．对植物细胞中某细胞结构的成分进行分析时，发现A、T、C、G、U五种碱基的相对含量分别为 28%、13%、19%、23%、17%。据此推测该结构不可能 ．．．具有的功能是 A．吸收氧气，进行有氧呼吸B．结合mRNA，合成多肽链 C．利用光能，完成光合作用D．储存遗传信息，控制细胞代谢 4．牛奶、玻璃管、接种环、培养基的消毒或灭菌方法依次是 ①灼烧灭菌②巴氏消毒③干热灭菌④高压蒸汽灭菌 A．②③①④B．②④③①C．②①③④D．④①③② 5．在人和植物体内都能发生的物质转化是 ①葡萄糖彻底氧化②葡萄糖转化为乙醇 ③葡萄糖合成多糖④葡萄糖分解成丙酮酸 A．①③④B．②③④C．①②③D．①②④ 6．有人用丙酮从人体肝脏细胞中提取脂质，在空气-水界面上铺展成单分子层，测得单分子层的面积为S1。若细胞膜的表面积为S2，则S1与S2之间的关系是 A．S1=2S2B．S1>2S2C．S1<2S2D．S2 广州市高二下学期5月月考地理试题B卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、选择题 (共14题；共60分) 1. （2分） (2013高一上·南开期中) 天津第六届东亚运动会北京时间2013年10月6日20时开幕时，纽约（西五区）的区时应该是（） A . 前一天的24时 B . 同一天的7时 C . 同一天的15时 D . 前一天的7时 2. （6分） (2017高二下·佛山月考) 读下图，回答下面小题。 （1） A，B，C，D四点中，角速度最大的是（） A . A点 B . B点 C . C点 D . 四点角速度相同 （2） 此时最可能发生的现象是（） A . 南非开普敦地区正值雨季 B . 北印度洋的大洋环流呈逆时针方向流动 C . 蒙古、西伯利亚地区气候严寒、寒风凛凛 D . 我国环渤海地区深受台风影响 （3） 此刻，在广州最可能见到的现象是（） A . 校园内，中学生正在认真早读 B . 全家人边吃晚饭边在收看新闻联播的直播节目 C . 摄影师正抓紧夕阳的有利时机，拍摄美丽的风景 D . 交通民警顶着下午的酷热，坚守岗位 3. （2分） (2019高二上·银川期中) 关于经线和纬线的叙述，正确的是（） A . 0°经线和0°纬线长度相等 B . 任何纬线圈都长于任何经线圈 C . 经线指示南北方向，纬线指示东西方向 D . 以180°经线为界，东侧是东经，西侧是西经 4. （4分） (2013高一上·苍南月考) 读图回答下题． （1） 当晨昏线处在CD位置时，下列说法正确的是（） A . 赤道上昼夜平分 B . 北半球各地昼长达最大值 C . 南半球各地正午太阳高度达最大值 D . 北极圈以内出现极昼 （2） 当晨昏线从CD→AB之间的位置时，下列说法正确的是（） A . 太阳直射点逐渐向南移动 B . 北半球各地夜渐短昼渐长 C . 地球公转速度逐渐变快 D . 北回归线以北地区正午太阳高度渐小 5. （2分）晨昏线上，太阳高度为（） A . 0° B . 90° C . 180° 衍生金融工具 衍生金融工具（derivative financialinstruments），又称派生金融工具、金融衍生产品等，顾名思义，是与原生金融工具相对应的一个概念，它是在原生金融工具诸如即期交易的商品和约、债券、股票、外汇等基础上派生出来的。 目录 编辑本段简介 衍生金融工具是指从传统金融工具中派生出来的新型金融工具。股票期货合约，股指期货合约，期权合约，债券期货合约都是衍生金融工具。 编辑本段特征 1、跨期交易 2、杠杆效应 3、不确定性和高风险 4、套期保值和投机套利共存 编辑本段分类 衍生金融工具图书 (一)按基础工具种类 1、股权式衍生工具 2、货币衍生工具 3、利率衍生工具 (二)按风险—收益特性： 对称型与不对称型 (三)按交易方法与特点： 金融远期合约、金融期货、金融期权、金融互换 编辑本段作用 促进金融市场的稳定和发展，有利于加速经济信息的传递，其价格形成有利于资源的合理配置和资金的有效流动，还可以增强国家金融宏观调控的能力。有分割，转移风险，提高金融市场经济效率的作用。 1.投机获利 2.套期保值 对于未在资产负债表内确认、或已按成本计量的衍生金融工具(不包括套期工具)，应当在首次执行日按照公允价值计量，同时调整留存收益。 编辑本段影响 信用风险对形成债务双方都有影响，主要对债券的发行者、投资者和各类商业银行和投资银行有重要作用。 1对债券发行者的影响 因为债券发行者的借款成本与信用风险直接相联系，债券发行者受信用风险影响极大。计划发行债券的公司会因为种种不可预料的风险因素而大大增加融资成本。例如，平均违约率的升高的消息会使银行增加对违约的担心，从而提高了对贷款的要求，使公司融资成本增加。即使没有什么对公司有影响的特殊事件，经济萎缩也可能增加债券的发行成本。 2对债券投资者的影响 2019学年高二英语10月月考试题（无答案） 考试时间：90 分钟试题满分：100 分2018.9 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节 A Burlington School, London Burlington School is located in Parso ns Green, 15 minutes by underground from the centre of London. Our standard of teaching is high, with courses in General and Specialist English. The coffee bar is open all day serving freshly-cooked meals, and the school organizes a range of social activities to complement(补充)the classes. Students live either in homestays or in one of our hotels. See Burlington School courses and save 10% University of Liverpool, English Language Centre You can have confidence in the University of Liverpool. While studying here, you will benefit from modern English teaching methods in small classes of fewer than 16 students. See University of Liverpool courses and save 12%. Interactive English School, Brighton We are a small friendly school. Being a small school means we can cater for your individual needs more easily than larger schools can. All of our teachers are native speakers, qualified and experienced. Our prices are very affordable and start from ~60 per week for full-time courses of 12 lessons. 右玉一中2016年5月月考试卷 高二英语 （时间：120分钟总分：150分） 第一部分阅读理解（共两节；满分60分）（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A We don’t know how different our future will be in the future. We can only try to imagine it. At first we think about human relationship. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day. We will be making new friends through the Internet----even our husbands or wives will be met in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. On the other hand, our relationships with people won’t be as important as they are today----we will feel a little lonely. Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as computers, like robots which will do the housework for us. Spending holidays will also be completely different. Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone. Means of transport will, of course, change, too. We will be using solar-powered cars, which will be much more environmentally friendly. We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more pollution environment. But it isn't true. We will pay more attention to protecting the environment. And, scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like cancer or AIDS. Therefore, our surroundings as well as our health will be in a better condition. Although we can’t predict the exact changes which will be made in the world, we often think about them. We worry about our and our children’s future; we have expectations, hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather sanguine about our future. We should be happy and believe good things will happen. 1. Why will people probably feel a little lonely in 2050? A. Because the number of people will become much smaller. 高二下学期生物5月月考试卷 一、单选题 1. 下列有关病毒的叙述，错误的是 A . 病毒的遗传物质存在于其拟核中 B . 逆转录病毒侵染宿主细胞时，逆转录酶与遗传物质一起进入细胞 C . 机体清除入侵的病毒依赖于体液免疫和细胞免疫 D . 利用同位素标记法分别标记宿主细胞内的U或T，然后接种病毒，可确定未知病毒的遗传物质 2. 下列有关原核、真核生物的说法，正确的是 A . 蓝藻也称蓝细菌，因其细胞中含有叶绿素和藻蓝素，可以进行光合作用，属于细菌中的生产者 B . 真核生物的细胞核中，DNA与蛋白质形成染色体，而原核生物拟核中无蛋白质成分 C . 原核细胞不能独立地进行DNA复制和蛋白质合成，真核细胞可以 D . 洋葱的根尖细胞中无叶绿体，但用根尖细胞可以培养出含叶绿体的植物体 3. 下列有关细胞内元素和化合物的叙述，正确的是 A . 组成细胞的元素大都以离子的形式存在 B . 糖类都能通过氧化分解为细胞的生命活动提供能量 C . 胆固醇和磷脂都是构成动物细胞膜的重要成分 D . 基因表达的直接产物性激素可调节生命活动 4. 下列有关实验中颜色的叙述，正确的是 A . 橙色的重铬酸钾浓硫酸溶液在鉴定酵母菌无氧呼吸产生酒精时变灰绿色 B . 用甲基绿溶液染色，可观察低温诱导后的洋葱鳞片叶表皮细胞的染色体数 C . 提取菠菜绿叶中色素的原理是不同色素在层析液中的溶解度不同 D . 胃蛋白酶能催化蛋白质分解，所以比较蛋白酶催化能力的大小时应使用双缩脲试剂 5. 在M、N两种溶液中，各放入某植物的同一类成熟细胞，实验结果如下图所示，下列相关叙述中错误的是 A . N溶液中的细胞在m点后仍在失水 B . N溶液中的溶质分子从m点开始进入细胞液 C . 8min时两溶液中的细胞都发生了质壁分离 D . 实验过程中，两溶液中细胞发生的变化不同 6. 下列有关细胞器的说法，正确的是 A . 核糖体是细菌、噬菌体、酵母菌共有的细胞器 B . 在植物细胞有丝分裂的末期，细胞中高尔基体活动增强 C . 叶绿体是细胞进行光合作用的必需结构，其中含有少量DNA和RNA D . 线粒体是进行有氧呼吸的主要场所，其中生成的产物有丙酮酸、二氧化碳和水等 7. 下列关于细胞核的叙述，正确的是 A . 细胞核内存在易被醋酸洋红酸性染料染成深色的物质 B . 所有细胞的核糖体形成均核仁与有关 C . 核孔是某些大分子物质进出细胞核的通道，小分子无法通过 D . 核膜的基本支架是磷脂双分子层 8. 下图表示细胞生物膜系统的部分组成在结构与功能上的联系。COPⅠ、COPⅡ是具膜小泡，可以介导蛋白质在甲与乙之间的运输。下列叙述错误的是 A . 溶酶体起源于高尔基体，除图中功能外，还可分解衰老的细胞器 B . 细胞吞噬广州市高二下学期5月月考地理试题B卷
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