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高一英语期末试题

高一英语期末试题
高一英语期末试题

高一英语期末试题

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文。从每题所给的四个选项(

A、

B、

C、D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Smart phones are so common these days、It’s a wonder that our pets don’t own one、But they don’t necessarily have to、 These four apps will help you take care of your best furry friend from dog training to first aid、Pet First AidPrice: $

3、99Pet First Aid helps you provide the basic care and attention that your four-legged friend might need in a medical emergency、 The application shows owners how to treat illnesses with helpful videos, pictures and

articles on subjects like cuts, wound treatment and more、 A section called Pet Info lets you enter in information about your pets including when they had their last vaccinations, any medicines they take, or information about any diseases or conditions your animal

suffers from、Paw Card Pet TrackerPrice: FreePaw Card helps you keep a record of your loved one’s important information、Use it to record your pet’s medical contacts, vaccinations, identity cards, medical conditions and medicines、 Additional characteristics include a drawing showing your dog’s weight over time、Dog Park FinderPrice: FreeDog Park Finder helps you locate dog-friendly parks and training locations in your area(USA)locations only)、 The app includes in formation on more than2,200 off-leash(无需给狗拴链的)

areas, user photos and more than6,500 reviews, so you can have fun with your dog off the leash、 Dog BookPrice: FreeDog Book is a social networking application for dogs、 Like Face book, users can share with other people what’s going on in their dog’s life, share photos, and find great animal-friendly places to meet up、

1、The app Pet First Aid is different from the other thee mainly in 、

A、 size

B、 price

C、 application

D、 position

2、 If you want to kee p a record of your dog’s weight, you can use 、

A、 Dog Book

B、 Pet First Aid

C、 Dog Park Finder

D、 Paw Card Pet Tracker

3、 Which one is the best choice if you want to find dog training locations?

A、 Dog Park Finder

B、 Pet First Aid

C、 Paw Card Pet Tracker、

D、 Dog Book

4、 From the text we can know、

A、 Dog Book users can find off-leash areas

B、 Dog Park Finder provides worldwide information

C、Paw Card Pet Tracker records your dog’s information

D、 Pet First Aid users can find the nearest hospital easilyBChoosing a name for a club can be a challenge、

But when members of an after-school program in New Hampshire heard the story “The Boy and the Starfish,”

the Starfish Club was born! The story goes like this:A

man sees a boy throwing starfish that have washed up on

the beach back into the ocean、 He tells the boy that

he’s wasting his time , “you can’t possibly save them allbut I made a huge difference for that one!”The

Starfish Club members enjoy making a difference for animals 、 They do a lot to help animals in their local shelter 、 But when they learned that a boy in Massachusetts worked to get a law passed banning(禁止)the sale of shark fins (鳍)

in his state , they decided to try to get a similar

law passed in New Hampshire 、The kids learned a lot

about shark finning , a practice of cutting off the fins

of sharks and then throwing the sharks back into the

ocean to die 、 The fins are sold and used to make shark

fin soup 、 Each year, tens of millions of sharks are

killed for their fins 、Club members made posters , and wrote letters to raise awareness about the problem 、

When a bill to ban the shark fin trade was proposed (提议) in their state , four members traveled to the state capitol to testify (作证)

for passage of the bill 、 But in the end , the bill wasn’t passed into law fins belong of sharks, not in soup !”

5、 The Starfish Club got its name from 、

A、 a boy

B、 a story

C、 a starfish

D、 a program

6、What’s the purpose of the Starfish Club ?

A、 To study sharks

B、 To save animals

C、 To raise starfish

D、 To protect the environment、7、 What can we infer from Paragraph4 ?

A、 Many sharks are killed for their meat 、

B、 Many sharks are sold to make money、

C、 Shark finning is becoming unpopular 、

D、 Shark finning is a big danger to sharks、8、 What did the Starfish Club members do to help sharks ?

A、 They made efforts to support the related bill 、

B、 They made a speech at their school 、

C、 They wrote letters to officials 、

D、 They traveled to the seaside 、CAerial performer Jennifer Bricker was born without legs, but she never let it stop her、Wrapped in a loop of red silk hung from the ceiling Jennifer Bricker climbs and twists to the music、Her head hangs down and her strong arms let go as she balances on her back, high above the ground a move

that’s all the more daring because she has no legs、Jennifer was a few months old when she was adopted by Sharon and Gerald Bricker、 She had big brown eyes, a bright smile, and huge amounts of energy、 When a doctor advised her adoptive parents to carry her around in a kind of bucket, they refused、Jennifer soon learned to walk on her hands and bottom, and grew up fearlessly climbing trees and bouncing on the trampoline(蹦床)

with her three older brothers、“My parents didn’t

treat me differently so I didn’t grasp the concept that I was different、I knew I didn’t have legs but that wasn’t stopping me from doing the things I wanted to do、”At the age of three she was fitted with artificial legs, but she never really took to them in an airplane crash, for example、The New York Times’ Christen Negroni reports that engineers and scientists are questioning

whether airplane seats are adequately constructed to protect overweight travelers、 Government standards for airplane seat strength(强度) require that the seats be made for a passenger weighing170 pounds (77kg)、 Today,

the average American man weighs nearly194 pounds (88kg) and the average woman165 pounds (75kg)、 Negroni reports:“If a heavier person completely fills seat, the seat is not likely to behave as intended during a crash,” said Robert Salazar, the leading scientist at

the Center for Applied Biomechanics at the University of Virginia、“The energy absorption that is built into the aircraft seat is likely to be overpowered and the passengers will not be protected properly、”“Nor would the injury be lim ited to that passenger only,” Dr、

Salzar said、“If a seat or a seat belt fails,” he said, “those people who are seated nearby could be endangered from ‘the uncontrolled movements of the

passenger’、”Most complaints about airplane seats focus on their lack of comfort and high ticket price, and whether overweight passengers should be made to buy two seats、But The New York Times’ article brings up

another reason to feel anxious about flying、

Investigators of the issue got in touch with the airplane seat and seat belt makers, but they refused to comment on the problem、 Experts agreed that crash testing should be done with overweight dummies (人体模型)、 Both airplane seats and seat belts should be tested, they said、Fortunately, however, according to Nora Marshall, a senior adviser at the National Transportation Safety Board, the board’s investigators have never seen an accident involving a commercial plane in which the weight of a passenger was a problem、

12、 What is the article in The New York Times mainly concerned with?

A、 The size of airplane seats and seat belts、

B、 Safety of overweight airplane passengers、

C、 Airplane crashes involving commercial planes、

D、 A medical problem caused by being overweight、

13、 Robert Salzar would probably agree that 、

A、 overweight passengers should buy two seats

B、 the government should help produce safer planes

C、 standards for airplane seat strength should be raised

D、 passengers should know how to protect themselves

14、 We can learn from the text that 、

A、 airplane seat makers have taken action now

B、 there are few complaints about airplane seats

C、 those seate near the overweight may suffer too

D、 only a small number of airplane accidents involve the overweight

15、 What is the best title for the text?

A、 Why Do Passengers Feel Anxious about Flying?

B、 Will42% of Americans Be OVERWEIGHT BY2030?

C、 When Will the Overweight Enjoy Their Flight?

D、 Are Airplane Seats Safe Enough for the Overweight?第二节: (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文内容,从

短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项是多余的。Life in the late21st century will be different from that nowadays, because many changes will take place then, but what will the changes be?16 There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live

longer than today、Computers will be much smaller and more useful;and there will be at least one in every home、17 People will work fewer hours than they are doing now、They will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling、Travelling will be much cheaper and

easier、1819 More land will be used for building new towns and houses、Then there will be less room for cows and sheep,so meat will be more expensive、Maybe no one will eat it every day, instead they eat more vegetables and fruit、Maybe people will be healthier thanks to

that、Work in the future will be different, too、20 Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do、This will be a problem、

A、And computer study will be one of the important subjects at school、

B、There will be changes in our food, too、

C、Robots are most useful in the future、

D、The population is growing fast、

E、The population is becoming smaller and smaller、

F、And many more people will go to other countries for holidays、

G、Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots、第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题

1、5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(

A、

B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When my sister Diane began playing the

violin, she was seven、 How did she sound? Terrible、 But she didn’t21 、 At twelve, she asked our parents if she could22 a full-time music school、 They said no、Actually, everyone agreed that my sister23 talent、I was better at my24 、 My teacher had told my parents that I had great45 、 So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to26 me、 But the only time he was27 was Saturday afternoons at3 P、 m、 Back then, I was28 about the British TV show “The Avengers”, which was29 every Saturday at3 P、 p、 m、 I let nothing take up my “Avengers” hour 、 So I30 this amazing opportunity、Today, I don’t even have a31 in my house、My sister became an engineer, but she32 stopped making music、 When she was in her40s, she switched33 、 She went back to college, got a54 in music education, and became a music teacher、 She starts kids out on their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement and support she never35 、Recently, she and a pianist pal put on a recital、 A big crowd of friends and family36 for her、

As she played, I looked around at the37 、 Everyone was38 enjoying the music、 It occurred to me that I was the only person who remembered that7-year-old kid making

those perfectly39 sounds and knew how far she had come, despite40 、Talent is important、 But enthusiasm is even more important、2

1、

A、 admit

B、 advance

C、 quit

D、 improve

22、

A、 attend

B、 join

C、 leave

D、 visit

23、

A、 admired

B、 lacked

C、 had

D、 instrument

24、

A、 major

B、 project

C、 composition

D、 instrument

25、

A、 ambition

B、 patience

C、 enthusiasm

D、 potential

26、

A、 examine

B、 train

C、 correct

D、 challenge

27、

A、 available

B、 punctual

C、 crazy

D、 particular

28、

A、 sensitive

B、 serious

C、 crazy

D、 particular

29、

B、 filmed

C、 designed

D、 commented

30、

A、 grasped

B、 valued

C、 waited for

D、 turned down3 1、

A、 book

B、 play

C、 piano

D、 violin

32、

A、 already

B、 even

C、 never

D、 once

33、

A、 attitudes

B、 careers

D、 positions

34、

A、 degree

B、 chance

C、 scholarship

D、 sponsor

35、

A、 expected

B、 provided

C、 imagined

D、 received

36、

A、 paid off

B、 showed off

C、 stayed up

D、 turned up

37、

A、 audience

B、 students

C、 spotlights

D、 platform

38、

A、 appropriately

B、 anxiously

C、 obviously

D、 desperately

39、

A、 sweet

B、 awful

C、 powerful

D、 unique

40、

A、 everybody

B、 everything

C、 something

D、 somebody第Ⅱ 卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题

1、5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you like trying different things? Are you afraid41 things that you think you’re bad at?Last year I started to learn t’ at chi in order to improve my health and reduce my stress、 It was

something new for me, and I found it to be quite difficult, very42 (difference)

for m anything I’d ever learn

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