(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一第二单元测试卷含答案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:65.51 KB
- 文档页数:10
人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit2Travellingaround 单元测试卷一、完形填空 When I was a teenager I was in a group of students who took a trip to Pittsburgh. Being a country boy, I found it___1___just being in such a big city. While most of the students headed for the mall then I decided to tour the streets___2___.It was almost Christmastime and the store windows were filledwith___3___displays. I bought several cinnamon sticks(肉桂棒) to ward off (挡住) the___4___while walking and looking at the sights.At some point,___5___,the stores became less and less and the bars became more and more. I realized I had crossed into a not so___6___section of town. I saw a small bus stop and decided to sit and take a rest before walking back. The bus stop was just in front of a___7___store and before long an old woman in an old coat came out. She was carrying two large___8___in one hand. Her other hand held a cane that steadied her slow,___9___walk. Her young, dark-haired granddaughter clutched her coat as they_____10_____their way to the bench.I_____11_____at them both and we talked a bit about how cold it was before the bus_____12_____.When it arrived I picked up the old lady’s bags and carried them up the steps. Then I helped her granddaughter up while the lady slowly climbed on behind us I pulled outmy_____13_____cinnamon stick and gave it to the sweet girl while her grandma smiled her_____14_____to me. I got off the bus and looked up to the window where the little, curly-haired Child of God was waving goodbye to me. Then I started back to meet the other students a little_____15_____at heart if not in body. As I was_____16_____the corner, though, a voice called out from an alley. “Hey man! Want to get_____17_____?” I smiled and said. “No thanks. I_____18_____got. ”No drug in the world can ever_____19_____the high that comes from one_____20_____act, one shared laugh, one second of giving love. ( )1.A .disappointing B .exciting C .confusing D .frightening ( )2.A .once B .foreverC .stillD .alone( )3.A .beautiful B .expensive C .bright D .common ( )4.A .snow B .rain C .cold D .sun( )5.A .again B .besides C .therefore D .however ( )6.A .good B .safeC .wideD .healthy ( )7.A .book B .grocery C .jewellery D .clothing ( )8.A .purses B .boxes C .bags D .baskets ( )9.A .shaky B .steady C .short D .light ( )10.A .found B .pushed C .feltD .made( )11.A .laughed B .smiled C .stared D .glanced ( )12.A .pulled off B .pulled away C .pulled up D .pulled on ( )13.A .other B .first C .only D .last( )14.A .thanks B .goodbye C .greetings D .concerns ( )15.A .darker B .heavier C .warmer D .faster ( )16.A .overlooking B .turning C .passing D .entering( )17.A .curiosity B .courage C .funD .high( )18.A .already B .always C .never D .almost ( )19.A .stop B .remove C .match D .speed ( )20.A .honest B .kindC .braveD .generous二、阅读理解 San Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer. (Included in tickets price)Duration(时长): 2 hoursPrice: $90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing from the Cannery: 5:00 pm and 7:30 pmDuration: 2 hoursPrice: $90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pmDuration: 1 hour and 30 minutesPrice: Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning: December 6th through December 23rdThis attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 pm and 9:00 pmDuration: 1 hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.21.Which of the tours is available in March?()A.San Francisco Winery Tour.B.Back to the Fifties Tour.C.Spooky Hallowen Tour.D.Holiday Lights Tour.22.What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?()A.Go to Treasure Island.B.Enjoy the holiday scenes.C.Have free ice cream.D.Visit the Presidio district.23.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?()A.Take some drinks.B.Set off early in the morning.C.Wear warm clothes.D.Make reservations in advance.24.Where can you find this passage in a newspaper?()A.Travel B.Fashion C.Society D.Economy When you’re sitting in class or behind your desk waiting for the clock to strike a time when you can go home, it is natural that the mind can wander (漫游) a bit. It is common for your mind to wander to a vacation and even travel the world. What if there is a way that you can travel the world without having to pay any money?A person that managed to make it around the world without spending much was Shantanu Starick. How did he trade off his service?Starick realized that as a photographer he had a service that people would usually be willing to pay money for, but he would instead offer his photography service to anyone who could provide him with food, shelter and transportation. Starick has been traveling for a surprising 30 months and has visited countries ranging from the United States to Ecuador.In English-speaking countries, trading off service and communicating aren’t difficult for Starick. However, in more far areas where there isn’t an English-speaking person in sight it can be quite difficult. More than anything locals appreciate (欣赏) the effort behind trying to speak their language, even if you don’t exactly sound like a native speaker.You can do it too!Honestly, with a bit of confidence, drive and a skill you can trade, you’ll be able to do exactly the same as Starick.Start thinking about what you can do to get around the world without paying money. With our social networks and the connectivity our world has, you can easily connect with and market yourself to people across the world without any effort.25.What is the author’s purpose in writing the first paragraph?( ) A .To introduce the topic. B .To describe students in class. C .To give an example for the text.D .To show people's state of mind.26.What does the underlined part “trade off” in paragraph 2 refer to?( ) A .Join. B .Exchange. C.Stop.D .Improve.27.In locals’ opinion, which of the following is the key for the traveler?( ) A .The skill to trade off. B .The confidence to succeed. C .The determination to travel.D .The effort to speak the local language.28.What do we know about Shantanu Starick?( ) A .He is a professional traveler. B .He is too poor to afford the travels.C .He has a skill to travel without paying money.D .He doesn't say other languages except English. 三、七选五 As Labor Day gets close, many Americans are trying to find some final vacation time before kids head back to school. ___29___With people still looking for that escape, it’s important to know some tips to make your dollars go the extra mile when traveling. Choose places that are in their off-season during kids’ school breaks. Over the Christmas/New Year’s break, for example, the prices for flights and hotels in the Caribbean and Hawaii are sky-high. ___30___You can go to places that are in their low season but are warm and festive(欢乐的).suites(套房) with a lot of free facilities for the money. You get a door to the kids’ room that you can close at bedtime. ___31___ A refrigerator, microwave and washing machines, as well as free breakfast, Wi-Fi and sometimes even dinner and snacks are available, too.For European city trips, rent an apartment. Hotel rooms in European cities can be expensive and tiny. They have no refrigerator or microwave, and neighbors can hear every sound. ___32___ It also gives you more space and thicker(更厚的) walls. The kitchen can help you save some money in hotel breakfast charges, and the washing machine can help you save the time for washing.___33___ Hunting for specific items — maybe they’re seashells from each beach you stop at, maps from tourist information offices or door handle do-not-disturb-signs from hotels — gives kids a task and keeps them busy in a trip. Collecting souvenirs on a certain theme is a lot cheaper than buying them.A .Look for things with your kids.B .An apartment usually costs less.C .So you can consider other places.D .Collect things instead of buying things.E .You also have more space to move around.F .You can also choose extended-stay hotels if you like.G .However, a getaway any time of the year can be pricey. 四、用单词的适当形式完成句子 34.He was always__________(amaze )by her confidence. (所给词的适当形式填空)35.His________ (admire )quality is his willingness to compromise. (所给词的适当形式填空) 36.His flat was small, for reasons of____________(economic). (所给词的适当形式填空) 37.She was a very___________ (power )swimmer. (所给词的适当形式填空)38.We have made all the___________(arrange) for the conference. (所给词的适当形式填空)39.This is a difficult problem, but at the same time it is_________ (extreme) interesting. (所给词的适当形式填空)40.Do you know who is the last________ (empire )of China? (所给词的适当形式填空)42.Do I have to take this medicine? It ______ (taste) so terrible. (所给词的适当形式填空) 43.To study abroad, you should apply___________ a visa first. (用适当的词填空) 五、邀请信 44.假定你是李华,你代表你班邀请外教Mr. Smith 一起游玩泰山,请按以下要点写信邀请。
Unit 2 【单元测试· 基础卷】一.单词拼写(10分)1.With a local villager guiding us, we finally found the ancient (城堡).2.As we all know,the Internet is a useful (来源) of information for us.3.Sara lives in a (公寓) in central London with her husband and children.4.Let me see your passport and (签证) please.5.We would like to go over the house before deciding to (租用) it.6.The (小路) was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning. 7.This text probably comes from a tourist (手册).8.Both English and French are (官方的) languages in Canada.9.Having said goodbye to their friends, they set off for their (目的地).10.As the idea of low-carbon life is now widely accepted, more and more people travel by public(交通).【答案】1.castle2.source 3.flat4.visa5.rent6.path 7.brochure 8.official9.destination10.transport二.单句语法填空1(10分)1.To catch the early (fly),we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.2.He bought a pack food before going out for a holiday.3.To our (amaze),he took the book away without saying a word.4.As far as she is concerned, the (arrange) is quite good.5.(accommodate) will be provided for all new students.6.Alexander tried to get his work (recognise) in the medical circles.7.It was at the school gate we gave the foreign visitors a warm welcome.8.How long have you kept in contact Tom?9.I find it is an (extreme)important problem that needs to be solved.10.We admire her her courage to face the great difficulty.【答案】1.flight2.of 3.amazement4.arrangement 5.Accommodations6.recognised 7.that 8.with 9.extremely10.for 三.单句语法填空2(10分)1.What made me disappointed was that our (fly) was put off because of the terrible storm. 2.The school is widely (admire) for its excellent teaching.3.When I began my senior high school, I found it (extreme) difficult to learn English well. 4.The hall (pack) with excited students when the lecture began.5.Liang Sicheng majored in (architect) in Tsinghua University.6.I have told him about the (arrange) of the meeting.7.It was (amaze) that he should have survived the big fire.8.Alexander tried to get his work (recognise)in the medical circle.9.Parents and coaches are (power) teachers because children usually look up to them. 10.She told me that she (narrow) escaped the accident that day.【答案】1.flight2.admired 3.extremely 4.was__packed 5.architecture 6.arrangement7.recognised 8.recognised9.powerful 10.narrowly四.短语填空(10分)1.There is no country Britain to have four seasons in a single day.2.The text will tell you some brochures about around Japan.3.He the school since it was built 20 years ago.4.If you want to the job,you must prepare for it ahead of time.5.He some clothes and food before travelling to Jiuzhai Valley.6.Our company six factories throughout China.7.This chair wood.8.His feet was hurt in the accident,so it was hard for him to .9.He held out some papers and them.10.his kindness,many people around like him very much.【答案】1.other than2. package tours3.has taken control of4.apply for5.packed up6.is made up of 7.is made of 8.get around9.looked through10.Because of五.固定用法和常用句式(10分)1.we gave the foreign visitors a warm welcome.(强调句)我们是在学校门口热烈欢迎外国来访者的。
人教版高中英语必修一第二单元同步练习1. Studying abroad is big _____(挑战)to you, but it's really interesting.2. The boss wouldn't like the t_____discussed at the meeting.3. You must write the_____(标题)of the passage in capitals.4. One of the____(志愿者)for the rescue work injured himself when helping others.5. She gave us too much information, so everyone got c ______。
6. He introduced_____(先进的)technology and management into China.7. The girl who_____(毕业)from Cambridge University is called Amanda.8. He_____(推荐)his friend as the sales manager of the company.9.Let's take the______(责任)to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles.10.______(明显地),the students are not interested in the subject.二、选用方框中的短语(并用其适当形式)填空be good at, hand out, get used to, clean up ,be suitable for, prefer. ..to. . . ,be responsible for, sign up, graduate from behind schedule1. I will help_____ the roadside litter whenever possible. I hope my behavior will make a difference.2. If you want to go by bus, that __________me.3. George________ the accident because he didn't give a signal to other drivers.4. In the crowded city, my father_______ walking______ taking a bus.5. Lucy decided to _________for yoga classes at last yesterday.6. The teacher had the monitor_____________ the papers.7. Driving on the left is strange at first but you’ll soon __________it.8. As far as I'm concerned, she__________ playing the piano.9. Owing to various delays, we arrived two days___________.10. Many boys and girls go to college after ________ high school.四、根据汉语提示完成句子1. Our teacher_____ _____ ____ ____ _____ ______ The Wandering Earth.我们的老师推荐我们看《流浪地球》这部电影。
【高一】人教版高一英语必修1第二单元测试(带答案)Unit 2 单元综合检测(人教版必修1)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How uch is a ticket for the ovie?A.60 yuan. B.30 yuan. C.20 yuan.2.What is the woan?A.A policewoan.B.A waitress.C.A shop assistant.3.What did ary do last night?A.She did her hoework.B.She went to the party.C.She talked with the an.4.How does the an feel about the report?A.Not interesting at all.B.ore difficult than he thought.C.As difficult as he expected.5.What do we know about the woan?A.She was ill in hospital yesterday.B.She sent her brother to hospital yesterday.C.She asked for a day off today.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
第二单元过关检测(A卷)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What kind of movie will the speakers watch?A.An action movie.B.A comedy.2.What is the matter with the man?A.He tied in a wrong way.B.He is not fit to wear a tie.3.What do we know about the woman?A.She is not hungry.B.She doesn’t like bread.A.He’s sure to pass the test.B.He also thinks the test difficult.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A job position.B.A sales engineer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What relation is the woman to Dr Carlton?B.His wife.C.His student.7.What will the man do next?A.Book a flight.B.Make an appointment.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
UNIT 2TRAVELLING AROUNDSectionⅠListening and Speaking课后·训练提升一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词1.We should a what we’ve learned to practice.答案:apply2.I’m really a to hear that he was late for such an important meeting.答案:amazed3.The assistant has a a hotel for you.答案:arranged4.Nowadays,a mobile phone is e useful in our daily life.答案:extremely5.The father decided to p a few things and took the sick baby to hospital.答案:pack6.The lady r her spare rooms to some university students last year. 答案:rented二、完成句子1.这些游客正在申请签证。
These visitors visas.答案:are applying for2.别制造噪声,请集中精力工作。
Don’t make a noise;please your work.答案:focus on3.令我们惊讶的是,他竟然没通过驾驶考试。
,he should fail the driving test.答案:To our amazement4.我期望再次见到你。
I you again.答案:look forward to meeting5.别担心,我已经把每样东西都打包好了。
Don’t worry.I have .答案:packed everything up6.建议你要提前做好旅行安排。
You are advised to .答案:make travel arrangements in advance7.去中国九寨沟的最佳时间是什么时候?What is Jiuzhaigou,China?答案:the best time to visit8.她到达后打算怎么出行?How is she planning to after she arrives?答案:get around三、同义句转换1.He is going to Beijing by plane.→He is going to Beijing .答案:by air2.The girl focused on the homework she was doing.→The girl the homework she was doing.答案:concentrated on3.It was amazing for us to know that Kate refused our help.→We know that Kate refused our help.答案:were amazed4.The tourists hired a car to travel around the city.→The tourists a car to travel around the city.答案:rented四、阅读理解Travelling can be a fun way to gain life experiences,but what if you’re a student and don’t have enough money for a trip?Don’t worry.Here are some useful tips.Save:This probably is the most important preparation for travelling.Cut expenses(花费)to fatten your wallet so you’ll have more choices abo ut where to go and how to get there.Plan ahead:Don’t wait until the last minute to plan your trip.Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.Do your homework:No matter where you go,research the places you will visit.Decide what to see.Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.Plan sensibly:Write down how much you expect to spend on food and hotels.Stick to(坚持)your plan,or you may not have enough money to cover everything.Travel in groups:Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places.By travelling with others you can share costs and experiences.Work as you go:Need more money to support your trip?Look for work in the places you visit.Go off the beaten path:Tourist cities may be expensive.You may want to rethink about your trip and go to a less known area.Smaller towns can have many interesting activities(活动) and sights.Pack necessary things:The most important things to take are not always clothes.Remember to take along medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.By planning sensibly,even students can enjoy their travel.Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.1.Before your trip,the first thing you should do is.A.to make a plan of the routeB.to get information on the InternetC.to save money by spending lessD.to buy tickets ahead of time答案:C解析:细节理解题。
核心素养提升(Unit 2)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)M:What’s the matter,Anne?Do you have a problem?W:Yes,I have the chance to get another job and I don’t know what to do.M:If it’s a better job than your present one,take it.That’s my advice.1.What is the woman thinking about?( C )A.Getting an extra job.B.Doing better in her job.C.Changing her job.(Text 2)W:Excuse me.Where is the White Swan Hotel?M:It’s just over there around the corner.W:Thank you.M:You’re welcome.2.Where did the dialogue probably take place?( A )A.In the street.B.In a hotel.C.At a school.(Text 3)M:I’m staying at home.I want to read a book.W:You’re always reading.You work all the time.M:Games are silly.W:No,they’re not.The headmaster says,“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”3.What does the headmaster want the students to do?( C )A.To work all the time.B.To play at home.C.To work and play.(Text 4)M:Hello,Mary,this is John Smith from the bank.Is Paul there?W:Not yet,John.He phoned me from the office 5 minutes ago to say that he was going to look for a birthday present on his way home.4.Where did Paul plan to go on his way home?( C )A.To the office.B.To the bank.C.To the shop.(Text 5)M:Have you got a single room for two nights?W:Yes.You can have a room facing the sea.M:What’s the price?W:$34 a night with a shower.5.How much will the man spend?( C )A.$34.B.$44.C.$68.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
UNIT 2单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Have lunch first.B.Eat slowly.C.Join in a game.2.What will the woman probably do next?A.Check the battery.B.Repair the display.C.Buy a new phone.3.What surprises the man?A.Jane dropped school.B.Jane made much money.C.Jane is still working.4.What does the woman mean?A.She is encouraged.B.She appreciates the offer.C.She needs a friend.5.What does the man mean?A.A cold drink can be relaxing.B.Scott and Tina like to play jokes on each other.C.Humor can be helpful in embarrassing situations.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
SectionⅡReading and Thinking课后·训练提升一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词.If you have questions or are c about anything,email me..We have a greatly in our knowledge of the universe..He is very interested in classical l..Festival food will be served without e charge..The project will finish on s.d like to r this book to those who are interested in travelling.of the book is Journey to the West..It becomes the hottest t these days.People are talking about it everywhere..As a guide,he should be r for his tourists.ll start to learn (advance) maths when you go to college.their passengers’ safety.(fluent).(graduate),she became a teacher in her hometown.(climb).1.我在考虑加入哪一家俱乐部。
I should join.2.饭前洗手有益于健康。
good for your health.3.那位女士的手术将如期进行。
.4.我建议你应该向老师求助。
your teachers for help.5.我希望你明年能参观北京,以便于我们能再次相见。
I hope you can visit Beijing next year, we can meet each otherWelcome to Teen Ink,a national teen magazine,book series,and website devoted to teenage writing,art and photos.Students must be ages 13-19 to take part,and submit(提交) works.Teen Ink magazine offers some of the most thoughtful and creative works finished by teens and has the largest distribution(分配) of any publication of its kind.We have no staff writers or artists;we depend completely on submissions from teenagers nationwide for our content.We offer teenagers the opportunity to publish their creative works and opinions on the problems that affect their lives.Hundreds of thousands of students have submitted their works to us and we have published the works of more than 55,000 teens since 1989.The Young Authors Foundation,Inc.is a non-profit organisation that supports all Teen Ink publications.The foundation is devoted to helping teens share their own voices,while developing reading,writing,creative and critical thinking skills.All proceeds from the printedmagazine,website and Teen Ink books are used only for charitable(慈善的) and educational purposes.1.What’s the purpose of the passage?A.To introduce Teen Ink.B.To praise Teen Ink.C.To collect some works.,Teen Ink是一本以青少年为目标读者的杂志。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit2TravellingAround经典大题例题单选题1、Since the living environment here is crowded, the practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common ________ in many parts of the city.A.viewB.sightC.senseD.scenery答案:B考查名词词义辨析。
句意:由于这里的生活环境拥挤,在城市的许多地方,把衣服挂在街对面的做法是常见的景象。
A. view观点;B. sight景象;C. sense感觉;D. scenery自然风景。
根据上文“the practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common”指把衣服挂在街对面的做法是常见的景象。
故选B。
2、Listen! How wonderful the music is! Someone __________ the violin in the next room.A.playsB.is playingC.playedD.has played答案:B考查时态。
句意:听!多么美妙的音乐啊!有人在隔壁房间拉小提琴。
根据句意和句中“Listen”可知,句中动作正在发生,应用现在进行时,“Someone”与“is”连用,“play”意为“演奏(乐器)”,动词词性,现在分词为“playing”,故空格处应填“is playing”。
故选B项。
3、What is the picture about?A.a ticketB.a visaC.an ID card答案:B考查细节理解。
句意:图片是关于什么的?图片左上角的单词 VISA:签证。
A.一张票;B.一张签证;C.一个身份证。
可知图片是一张签证。
故选B。
第二单元ABeijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing came from Xipi and Er-huang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artist ic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng ,Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male actor。
For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter .A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female role. Jing,mostly male , is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end. 1.Beijing Opera’s singing is from _______.A. the literature and novelsB. Beijing and AnhuiC. the history bookD. Anhui and Hubei2.The second paragraph (段落) of the reading is about the ______of Beijing Opera.A. rolesB. storiesC. gesturesD. Paintings3.From the reading, we know the Chou most probably has a(n) _____feature.A. honestB. dullC. funnyD. serious4.Which of the following statements is TURE?A. There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.B. Peking Opera is full of different gestures.C. Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world.D. The people in the story usually are in agreement.BAs more and more people speak the global languages of English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are rapidly disappearing. In fact, half of the 6,000-7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizations- UNESCO and National Geographic among them –have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect. Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Center, Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas, is following in that tradition. His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmiwith an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture, grows out of his experience living, looking and raising a family in a village in Nepal.Documenting the Tangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayans reaches of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China. But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials- including photographs, films, tap recordings, and field notes- which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection. Now, through the two organizations that he has founded-the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project- Turin has started a campaign to make such documents, found in libraries and stores around the world, available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected. Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet., Turin notes, the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities.5. Many scholars are making efforts to _____.A.promote global languagesB.rescue the disappearing languagesC.search for language communitiesD.set up language research organizations.6. What does “that tradition” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Having first records of the languagesB.Writing books on language searchingC.Telling stories about language usersD.Linking with the native speakers7. What is Turin’s book based on?A.The cultural statics in India.B.The documents available at Yale.C.His language research in Britain.D.His personal experience in Nepal.8. Which of the following best describes Turin’s Work?A.Write, sell and donate.B.Record, repeat and reward.C.Collect, protect and reconnect.D.Design, experiment and report.CWhen I was a kid in the 1960s. my parents had a country store in the small town of Frankfort, Maine. No neighboring houses could be seen From our place,and new salesmen were always amazed at the amount of business we did. Dad's motto was, “We sell everything.” If he didn't have something in store, he would pick it up for customers on his weekly trip to Bangor.One time Dad was in Bangor getting shoes for someone at a shoe factory, He saw big boxes full of shoes and asked about them. They were the mates(一双鞋中的一只) to faulty shoes that had been thrown away. He looked through the boxes and realized that there were usable brand-new shoes in there. He offered the manager five cents a shoe, Dad made the deal and got the manager to reserve any future boxes for him.Of course Mon, his business partner, was more practical, and her first reaction was, “But what are you going to do with them?” Dad bought an old school bus. He cleaned it up, removed the seats and placed big containers down both sites of the aisle(通道). When all was ready, the whole Family helped to put the shoes in place. At first,it looked like we had plenty of room on the bus, but Dad kept bringing home more boxes.There was no sign on the Shoe Bus. 'The only advertising Dad did was to place a piece of paper beside the store exit that read “Shoes $1 a pair. "When folks asked about the deal. they learned it wasn’t that easy because they had to find their own pairs. The attraction was a combination of getting a good deal on a quality pair of shoes and the thrill of the hunt.To this day I still run into people who talk about the fun they had searching for pairs in Dad's Shoe Bus.. The author's parents ran their store well because9. A. they always had enough supplies in storeB. they won the great support of new salesmenC. they opened it in a very crowded neighborhoodD. they did all they could to meet their customers' need10. Why did the customers think it fun shaping in the Shoe Bus?A. There were free bus rides offered on them.B. 'They could receive better customer service.C. They could match pairs of shoes by themselves.D. There was a wide variety of shoes to choose from.11. What can we learn about the author's father from the text?A. He had a good nose for business.B. He was clever at transforming a store.C. He was patient with customersD. He had a strong preference for bargains.DMirroring China’s Past: Emperors and Their BronzesChinese bronzes (青铜) of the second and first millennia BC are some of the most distinctive achievements in the history of art. These vessels (容器) were made to carry sacrificial offerings, to use in burial or to honor noble families in public ceremonies. When they were found by emperors centuries later, these spiritually significant objects were seen as signs of heavenly messages about a ruler or a dynasty and became prized items in royal collections. This exhibition —the first to explore these ancient objects throughout Chinese history —presents a rare opportunity to experience a large number of these works together in the United States.Unlike Greek and Roman bronze sculptures of human and animal forms, most objects from Bronze Age China (about 2000 - 221 BC) were vessels for ceremonial use. Beginning with the Song dynasty (960 - 1279), emperors unearthed these symbolic works and began collecting them, considering them to be evidence of their own authority as rulers. In addition to impressive collections, the royal fascination with bronzes led to the creation of numerous reproductions and the comprehensive cataloguing of palace holdings. These catalogues are works of art themselves, featuring beautiful drawings and detailed descriptions of each object.From the 12th century onward, scholars and artists also engaged in collecting and understanding ancient bronzes. Unlike emperors, scholars regarded bronzes as material evidence of their efforts to recover and reconstruct the past, and they occasionally exchanged them as tokens (象征) of friendship. Today ancient bronzes still occupy a primary position in Chinese culture —as historical objects and as signifiers of an important cultural heritage that inspires new generations, as seen in the works of contemporary artists on view in this presentation.Mirroring China’s Past brings toge ther approximately 180 works from the An Institute of Chicago’s strong holdings and from the Palace Museum in Beijing, the Shanghai Museum, and important museums and private collections in the United States. By providing viewers with a new understanding of ancient bronzes and their significance through time, the exhibition demonstrates China’s fascinating history and its developing present.12. In what way are Chinese bronzes different from Greek and Roman ones?A. They fascinated the royal family.B. They took animal or human forms.C. They served ceremonial purposes.D. They were important cultural heritage.13. What does the author think of catalogues of bronzes?A. Unreal.B. Creative.C. Artistic.D. Necessary.14. What can we infer about the exhibition according to the text?A, h is held in China. B. It is arranged by time.C. It is organized by scholars.D. It includes modem artworks.15. What does the underlined word “holdings” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Viewers.B. Collections.C. Museums.D. Art dealers.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。