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高一英语定语从句解析练习题50题含答案解析1.The man ____ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A。
“The man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who。
whom 通常在定语从句中作宾语；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但在这个句子中，因为先行词是人且在从句中作主语，所以用who 更合适；which 只能指物。
2.The woman ____ I met at the store is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A。
“The woman”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，但是因为meet 是及物动词，所以也可以用who 来引导，whom 更强调在从句中作宾语；that 既可以指人也可以指物；which 只能指物。
3.The book ____ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：D。
“The book”是物，所以用关系代词which 来引导定语从句。
who 和whom 只能指人；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但在这个句子中用which 更明确地表示是书。
4.The boy ____ she helped yesterday is very grateful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A。
“The boy”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，但是help 是及物动词，也可以用who 来引导，whom 更强调在从句中作宾语；that 既可以指人也可以指物；which 只能指物。
5.The pen ____ he gave me is very useful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：C。
高一定语从句分析高级运用练习50题含答案解析1.The man who/whom/whose is standing there is my teacher.whowhomwhose答案解析：who。
本题中先行词是man，在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中作宾语，whose 表示所属关系，后面要接名词。
2.The woman with whom/whose/that I talked is very kind.whomwhosethat答案解析：whom。
先行词是woman，在从句中作talk with 的宾语，所以用whom。
whose 表示所属关系，that 在定语从句中可作主语或宾语，但这里强调与某人交谈，用whom 更合适。
3.The boy whose/that/who book is on the desk is my classmate.whosethatwho答案解析：whose。
先行词是boy，后面的book 与boy 是所属关系，所以用whose。
that 和who 在从句中不能表示所属关系。
4.The girl who/whom/whose I met yesterday is very beautiful.whomwhose答案解析：who。
先行词是girl，在从句中作met 的宾语，但是在口语和非正式文体中，who 也可以代替whom 作宾语。
whose 表示所属关系，不符合题意。
5.The teacher whose/that/who class is very interesting is popular among students.whosethatwho答案解析：whose。
先行词是teacher，后面的class 与teacher 是所属关系，所以用whose。
that 和who 在从句中不能表示所属关系。
6.The man who/whom/whose car is red is a doctor.whowhomwhose答案解析：whose。
定语从句一、定语从句中只能用that 引导的情况1．当先行词为all, much, little, something, everything, anything, nothing, none, few, the one 等词时。
Everything that he said was true.2.当先行词被the very（恰恰，正好）, the only，any，few，little，no，all修饰时。
This is the very grammar book (that) I want to buy.The only thing that is constant is change.There was little that we could do to help her.3．当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。
This is the best that has been used against pollution.This is the most interesting film that I've ever seen.4. 当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。
The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben.What is the first American film that you have seen?5．当主句的主语是疑问词who或which时。
Who that has common sense will believe such nonsense?Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?6．当先行词既有人又有物时。
Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about?7．先行词在定语从句中做表语,而关系代词在从句中也做表语时。
高一英语定语从句解析练习题50题(答案解析)1.This is the man ______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A。
“man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用who。
whom 一般在定语从句中作宾语；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但在此处不如who 明确表示人且作主语；which 只能指物。
2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 或B。
“book”是物，关系代词that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句。
who 和whom 只能指人。
3.The girl ______ we met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 或C。
“girl”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用who 和that 都可以。
whom 一般在定语从句中作宾语，但不如who 和that 常用；which 只能指物。
4.The teacher ______ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 或C。
“teacher”是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用who 和that。
whom 一般在定语从句中作宾语；which 只能指物。
5.The house ______ we live in is very big.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 或B。
“house”是物，关系代词that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句。
who 和whom 只能指人。
6.The man ______ I talked to is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 或B。
高一定语从句专项练习及答案与详细解析1.The Children's Palace was the place that interested me most.2.Do you know the man I spoke to?3.This is the hotel where they stayed last month.4.Do you know the year when the Chinese Communist Party was founded?5.That is the day when I'll never et.6.The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.7.Great changes have XXX place since then in the factory where we are working.8.This is one of the best films that has been shown this year.9.Can you lend me the book that you talked about the other day?A。
in which B。
which C。
that D。
whatXXX to me last week were all very interesting。
XXX。
XXX is from my sister。
who is currently working in Beijing。
In our factory。
there are 2,000 workers。
two-thirds of whom are women。
You're the only person who I've ever met who could do it。
高一定语从句练习50题带答案解析1.The man ____ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
本题中先行词是man，在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语，whose 表示所属关系。
2.The woman ____ I met yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：B。
先行词woman 在从句中作宾语，所以用whom。
who 不能作宾语，whose 表示所属关系。
3.The boy ____ bag is red is very clever.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
先行词boy 和bag 是所属关系，所以用whose。
who 和whom 都不能表示所属关系。
4.The girl ____ is singing is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
先行词girl 在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 作宾语，whose 表示所属关系。
5.The man ____ we saw just now is a famous writer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
先行词man 在从句中作宾语，但是在动词saw 后面可以用who 或whom，但是这里who 更常用。
whose 表示所属关系。
6.The teacher ____ class is very interesting is very popular.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
先行词teacher 和class 是所属关系，所以用whose。
who 和whom 都不能表示所属关系。
7.The student ____ answered the question correctly is very smart.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
高中定语从句讲解及提升练习（一）定义及相关术语1．定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。
2．先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。
3．关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
关系词有关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词有when, where, why等。
关系词通常有下列三个作用：A、引导定语从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。
例如：The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman. 该句中，who is shaking hands with my father 是定语从句，修饰先行词the man，“who”是引导定语从句的关系词，代替先行词the man，在定语从句中作主语。
（二）关系代词引导的定语从句1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。
The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 正在踢足球的男孩是一班的。
Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. 想去博物馆的人必须在明晨7点到大门口集合。
Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. 昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。
That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 那就是教我们物理的老师。
2．whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。
Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus.刘先生就是你们在公共汽车上谈论的那个人。
高一英语定语从句解析练习题40题1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案：A。
解析：先行词是man，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语，whose 表示“谁的”，在本题中不符合。
2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案：A。
解析：先行词是girl，在定语从句中作宾语，但在这种情况下who 和whom 都可以，但who 更常用。
whose 不符合。
3.The teacher _____ class is very interesting is Mr. Wang.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案：C。
解析：先行词是teacher，后面的class 表示“老师的课”，所以要用whose 表示“谁的”。
who 和whom 都不能表示所属关系。
4.The woman _____ son is a famous singer is very proud.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案：C。
解析：先行词是woman，后面的son 表示“女人的儿子”，用whose 表示所属关系。
who 和whom 不适用。
5.The man _____ we saw at the concert is a famous musician.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案：A。
解析：先行词是man，在定语从句中作宾语，we saw the man，这种情况下who 和whom 都可以，但who 更常用。
whose 不符合。
6.The boy _____ father is a doctor wants to be a scientist.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案：C。
解析：先行词是boy，后面的father 表示“男孩的父亲”，用whose 表示所属关系。
人教版高一英语定语从句解析练习题50题含答案解析1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案解析：A 和B。
本题先行词是man，指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
选项C whom 只能作宾语。
选项D which 只能指物。
2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案解析：B 和D。
本题先行词是book，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用which 或者that。
选项 A who 和选项 C whom 只能指人。
3.The girl whom/who/that I met at the party is very beautiful.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案解析：A、B 和C。
本题先行词是girl，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用whom、who 或者that。
选项D which 只能指物。
4.The house which/that is near the park is very expensive.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案解析：B 和D。
本题先行词是house，指物，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用which 或者that。
选项 A who 和选项 C whom 只能指人。
5.The boy who/that likes playing basketball is my classmate.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案解析：A 和B。
本题先行词是boy，指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
选项C whom 只能作宾语。
2024年高一英语定语从句解析练习题40题1.The man ____ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A、C。
先行词man 是人，在定语从句中作主语，可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语；which 只能用于修饰物。
2.The woman ____ I met yesterday is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A、B、C。
先行词woman 是人，在定语从句中作宾语，可以用who、whom 或that。
which 只能用于修饰物。
3.The boy ____ we saw playing football is very talented.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A、C。
先行词boy 是人，在定语从句中作主语，可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语；which 只能用于修饰物。
4.The girl ____ he is looking at is his sister.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A、C。
先行词girl 是人，在定语从句中作宾语，可以用who、whom 或that。
which 只能用于修饰物。
5.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A、C。
先行词teacher 是人，在定语从句中作主语，可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语；which 只能用于修饰物。
6.The student ____ won the first prize is very hardworking.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A、C。
高一定语从句分析高级运用练习50题【含答案解析】1.The man ______ is wearing a black suit is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析：A。
“The man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语；whose 表示所属关系；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但这里强调人作主语，最佳选择是who。
2.The woman ______ I met at the store is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：B。
“I met”后面缺少宾语，“the woman”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用whom。
who 只能作主语；whose 表示所属关系；which 只能指物。
3.The book ______ cover is red is on the table.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.that答案解析：A。
“cover”与“book”是所属关系，“书的封面”，所以用whose。
who 和whom 只能指人；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但不能表示所属关系。
4.The boy ______ hat is blue is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析：C。
“hat”与“boy”是所属关系，“男孩的帽子”，所以用whose。
who 和whom 只能指人；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但不能表示所属关系。
5.The house ______ we lived in last year is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 或B。
“The house”是物，在定语从句中作宾语，that 和which 都可以指物，在定语从句中作宾语。
高一英语定语从句解析练习题50题含答案解析1.This is the man ____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是“the man”，指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中只能作宾语；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但在本题中who 更符合习惯用法；which 只能指物。
2.The woman ____ I met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A。
先行词是“the woman”，指人，在从句中作宾语，用who 也可以，whom 更强调在从句中作宾语，但who 在口语中也常作宾语；that 也可以指人；which 只能指物。
3.The book ____ I read last week is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析：A、B。
先行词是“the book”，指物，that 和which 都可以引导定语从句修饰物。
who 和whom 只能指人。
4.The boy ____ is wearing a red shirt is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A、C。
先行词是“the boy”，指人，在从句中作主语，who 和that 都可以。
whom 在从句中作宾语；which 只能指物。
5.The teacher ____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A、B、C。
先行词是“the teacher”，指人，在从句中作宾语，who、whom 和that 都可以引导定语从句修饰人，whom 更强调在从句中作宾语，但在本题中who 和that 也可以。
资料采集于网络，若有侵权请联系网站删除定语从句一、基本观点：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
如：Do you know the man who spoke at the meeting just now?That is the house where he lived ten years ago.定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词；定语从句一般用关系代词或关系副词来指引，关系词放在先行词与定语从句之间起连结作用，同时又作从句中的一个成帧 ?指引定语从句的关系代词有： that, who, whom, whose, which;关系副词有： when, where, why.二、关系词的用法：（一）关系代词的用法：1．作主语用 who, which 和 that, 如：He is the man who/that lives next door.The train which/that has just left is for Shenzhen.2．作宾语用 whom, who, which, that, 如：The man (whom/who/that) we have just seen is a famous writer.Where is the book (which/that) I bought last week?注：在非正式文体中，用于指人的关系代词 who whom, that 往常能够省略，但在正式文体中往常用 whom, 不行省略；用于指物的关系代词 which 和 that 在非正式文体中也往常省略，但在正式文体中一般不省略。
3．作定语用 whose, 如：(a) He is the man whose car was stolen last week.(b) It was a meeting whose importance I did not realize at that time.注：“whose +名词中心词”这一构造在定语从句中既能作主语（如上 a 句），又能作宾语（如上 b 句）。
高中英语定语从句的用法讲解与专项练习题及答案定语从句的用法讲解与专项练习题及答案第1 讲关系词的选择技巧考点1. 相关概念基础过关1. 用合适的关系词完成句子。
1 The man / was here yesterday is a p ai nter.2 The man / / / I saw is call edSmi th.3 A child parents are dead is called an orphan.4 I’ｄlike a room window looks out over the se a.5 A letter / is written in pencil is hard to read.6 The letter / / I received from himyesterday is very important.7 That is the boy / / / youare looking for.8 Do you know the reason he was late for themeeting？9 This is the school I used to study.10 I still remember the day we met for the first time.考点2. 关系词的选择技巧A. 选用哪个关系词，关键是看关系词在定．语．从．句．中作什么成分含有定语从句的复合句可以分为两部分：主句和从句。
关系词是定语从句的一个成分。
选用关系词，要看关系词在定语从句中作什么成分，而不是看先行词是什么词性。
1 He worked in the factory which produces TV se ts.2 He worked in the factory where his father had worked.3 I like the school w hich is near to my home.4 I like the school w here my sister studies.在句①和句②中，先行词前都有in, 但关系词有用which 也有用where 的；在句③和句④中，先行词都是the school, 但关系词有用which 也有用where 的。
高中定语从句练习题及讲解1. 练习题：The book which I borrowed from the library is very interesting.讲解：在这个句子中，"which" 引导了一个定语从句，用来修饰先行词 "the book"。
定语从句提供了关于书的额外信息，即它是从图书馆借来的。
2. 练习题：She is the only person who I can trust completely.讲解：这里 "who" 作为关系代词，代替先行词 "the only person"，并且在定语从句中作主语。
这个句子强调了她是唯一一个可以完全信赖的人。
3. 练习题：The house whose roof was damaged is being repaired.讲解："whose" 是一个关系代词，用来表示所属关系，修饰先行词"the house"，说明屋顶受损的房子正在被修理。
4. 练习题：I have a friend whose brother is a famous musician.讲解：在这个句子中，"whose" 用来表示拥有关系，修饰 "a friend"，说明这位朋友有一个著名的音乐家兄弟。
5. 练习题：The boy that you saw in the park is my cousin.讲解："that" 在这里引导定语从句，代替先行词 "the boy"，并且指明在公园里你看到的那个男孩是我的表兄弟。
6. 练习题：The stories which are written by Mark Twain arevery popular.讲解："which" 引导的定语从句用来修饰 "the stories"，说明这些故事是由马克·吐温写的，并且非常受欢迎。
【含答案解析】人教版高一英语定语从句解析练习题50题1. I like the book ______ was written by J.K. Rowling.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案解析：C或D。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是“the book”，表示物。
关系代词“which”和“that”都可以用来指物，在定语从句中作主语。
选项A“who”用来指人，在从句中作主语或宾语（作宾语时可用whom代替），不能用于指物，所以A错误。
选项B“whom”用来指人，在从句中作宾语，不能用于指物，所以B 错误。
2. The boy ______ mother is a famous singer is my classmate.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案解析：C。
本题考查关系代词“whose”的用法。
“whose”表示所属关系，在从句中作定语，用来修饰名词。
这里“whose mother”表示“这个男孩的妈妈”，先行词是“the boy”，指人，所以C正确。
选项A“who”在从句中作主语或宾语，不能表示所属关系，所以A错误。
选项B“whom”在从句中作宾语，不能表示所属关系，所以B错误。
选项D“which”用来指物，不能用于指人，所以D错误。
3. Do you know the man ______ I met at the party yesterday?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案解析：A或B。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是“the man”，指人。
在从句“I met at the party yesterday”中，关系代词在从句中作宾语。
“who”和“whom”都可以用来指人，“whom”是“who”的宾格形式，更正式，在口语中“who”也可以作宾语，所以A和B都正确。
选项C“whose”表示所属关系，这里不需要表示所属关系，所以C错误。
定语从句一．定语从句及相关术语1.定语从句：定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句，其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分，相当于形容词，所以又称为形容词性从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。
2.关系词：引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词，关系词有关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词：that, which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词：where, when, why等。
关系词3个作用：1）引导定语从句。
2）代替先行词。
3）在定语从句中担当一个成分。
3.定语：定语用来限定、修饰名词或代词的，是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语或句子，汉语中常用‘……的’表示。
先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词、代词称为先行词。
例：I like the book that he bought yesterday. (that 为关系代词) __ ___ _____ _____________________主语谓语先行词从句|________________________|定语从句修饰先行词二．限定性定语从句（一）关系代词（在句中作主语、宾语或定语）1. that既可代表事物也可代表人，which代表事物；它们在从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时常可省略关系词This is the book (that/which) he bought yesterday. This is the book that/whichcost him 100 yuan.2. 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况1）当先行词是anything, everything, nothing something, few, all, none, little, some 等代词时，或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much，each等修饰时a. Have you taken down everything (that) Mr. Li has said?b. There seems to be nothing that seems impossible for him in the world.c. All that can be done has been done.d. There is little (that) I can do for you. 注意：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用whoAny man that/who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing.2) 当先行词被序数词修饰The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben.3) 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时This is the best film that I have seen.4) 当形容词被the very, the only，the same, the last 修饰时This is the very good dictionary that I want to buy,After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing that he owned.当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting？5) 当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时，为了避免重复Who is the man that is standing there? Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?6) 当先行词既有人，也有动物或者物体时Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned?练习（关系词that）1. We visited the factory _____ makes toys for children. A. where B. whichC. in whichD. at which2. This is the museum ______ you saw the other day. A. that B. whereC. in whichD. in that3. They are talking about things and persons ___ they knew when they were young.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom4. This is the man ___ last night. A. whom I saw him B. whom I saw C. whichI saw D. who I saw him5. This is one of the best books ___.A. that have ever been writtenB. that has ever been writtenC. that has writtenD. that have written6. Which of the two cows ___ you keep produces more milk? A. that B. whichC. whomD. what7. All ___ you have to do is to press the button. A. what B. which C. for thatD. that8. This is the very place ______ I’m wishing to live in. A. where B. which C. that D. in which9. They asked him to tell them everything ___ he saw at the front. A. what B. that C. which D. where10. He often wrote to the writers ____ would help him to become a writer, too.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. which11. This is the only work ____ at the moment.A. which I can doB. that I can do itC. I can doD. what I can do12. There is only one thing __________ I can do. A. what B. that C. allD. which13. I like the second football match __________ was held last week. A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /3. 只能用which的情况1) 在引导非限定性定语从句时The tree, which is four hundred years old, is very famous here.2) 介词后We depend on the land from which we get our food.4. 非限定性定语从句1) 表示物用which, whose （which只能用于句中）She bought a book, which is very interesting. He smokes, which makes his parents very angry.I bought a car, whose color is red.2) 表示人用who，whom，whose：My father is a doctor, who works in London.My sister is a teacher, whose students like her very much. This is Mr Smith, whom/who we all like.5. as可引导非限制性从句，常带有'正如'。
As we know, smoking is harmful to one's health.(as可用于句中，句首)1. The boss paid us $10 for washing ten cars，most of________ hadn’t be en cleaned for at least half a year. A．these B．them C．that D．which2. Mary was always singing high praise of her role in the office，______ of course，made the others unhappy. A．who B．which C．th at D．what3. The weather turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we could expect.A．what B. which C．that D．this4. Pass me the book ___ cover is red. A. which B. whose C. whatD. that5. ___ I want badly is a new sports car. A. All that B. All what C. All which D. The thing what6. He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin. A. that B. asC. whoD. what7. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom8. The boy _____ is wearing the black jacket is very clever. A. whom B. whoC. whenD. which9. Mr.Lee ___you want to see has come. A. whom B. which C. whenD. where10. Mr.Wang is the policeman _______ house caught fire last SundayA. whomB. whoC. whenD. whose（二）关系副词（在句中作状语）why=for which where=in/ at/ on which when=during/ on/ in which 1. when指时间，在定语从句中做时间状语(1) I still remember the day when I first came to the school. (2) The time when we got together finally came.2. where指地点，在定语从句中做地点状语(1) Shanghai is the city where I was born. (2) The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.3. why指原因，在定语从句中做原因状语(1) Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.(2) I don’t know the reason why he looks unhappy today.对比练习：1. We all remember the days we studied together at school. A. which B. thatC. whenD.／2. We often think of the days ______ we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. during which3. This is the museum ______ we saw an exhibition the other day. A. that B. which C. where D. in that4. This is the museum ______ you saw the other day. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that5. He couldn’t tell the reason______ he was late again A. that B. why C. in which D. which6. This is the reason_______ he explained to /gave us. A. that B. why C. in which D. for which判断改错1）This is the mountain village where I visited last year.2）I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.3）This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year.4）I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside.单选1. Both of them will remember the months and the years ______ they spent in the army.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. what2. It is the factory ______ produces all kinds of TV sets. A. in which B. whichC. whatD. where3. This is the house ______ he was born? A. at where B. which C. in which D. at which4. The day ______ you are looking forward to will certainly come. A. in which B. when C. which D. what5. I’ll show you the store ______ you may buy all you need. A. that B. whichC. whereD. /（三）介词+关系代词引导的定语从句首先，我们要判断关系代词，如果先行词是人，关系代词应用whom；如果先行词是物，关系代词为which。
