八年级英语下册总复习题
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一、选择题1.—How are you ________ with your parents? —Very well.A.getting to B.getting off C.getting on D.getting into C解析:C【解析】句意:-你和你的父母相处得怎么样?-很好。
getting to到达某地;getting off下车;getting on相处,进展;getting into进入。
get on with sb.与某人相处,根据句意可知应选C。
2.He didn’t walk slowly ______ he was sure nobody was following him.A.and B.since C.until D.but C解析:C【解析】句意:他走得很慢,直到确信没有人在跟踪他。
考查连词辨析题。
A. and和,表并列;B. since由于,表原因;C. until直到……才,表时间;D. but但是,表转折。
根据句意结构,可知ABD三个选项意思都与句意不符,故选C。
3.I feel too sick to ______. I have to take a break.A.appear B.agreeC.rest D.continue D解析:D【解析】句意:我觉得太恶心了,不能继续了。
我得休息一下。
考查动词辨析题。
A. appear出现;B. agree同意;C. rest休息;D. continue继续。
too…to…太……而不能……;sick不舒服的;take a break休息一会;根据句意结构,可知选D。
4.Mrs. Green has to ______ her little daughter or she won’t work hard at all.A.hate B.hurtC.invite D.push D解析:D【解析】句意:格林太太得推动她的小女儿,否则她根本不用功。
英语·冀教版·八年级下册Unit 8 Save Our World Lesson 43: Let’s Clean Up!一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1. We should pay (注意) to our safety no matter where we are.2.[2020辽宁辽阳灯塔市实验中学期末改编]There is too much (垃圾) in the kitchen. Could you please take it away?3.Students find that many rubbish bins in different colours are laid in the (校园).4.[2020江苏盐城中考]Scientists say that music makes our brain "feel happy" and it (解释) the importance of music in cultures all over the world.5.[2021江苏常州金坛区模拟] There will be less (污染) in our city if we take action to protect the environment.答案1.attention 句意:不管在哪里,我们都应该注意我们的安全。
pay attention to"注意……"。
2.rubbish/garbage 句意:厨房里垃圾太多了。
你能把它拿走吗?rubbish/garbage意为"垃圾",属于不可数名词。
3.schoolyard 句意:学生们发现校园里放了很多不同颜色的垃圾桶。
4.explains 根据and前的内容可知,此处应用一般现在时,又因主语是it,故应用动词的第三人称单数形式。
5.pollution 句意:如果我们采取行动保护环境,我们城市的污染就会减少。
第五单元复习题1.Earthquakes(地震)always happen _______, so it is difficult to know when they come.uallyB.suddenlyC.luckily2.Jack called his mother at 7:30 yesterday, but she didn’t pick up at that time.A.answerB.speakC.talkD.ring3.Please check(检查)your paper to _______there are no mistakes. (错误)A.think ofB.try outC.find outD.make sure4.My mother _______dinner when I got home yesterday.A.has cookedB.was cookingC.will cookD.cooks5.I was doing my homework at nine yesterday evening. What about you?I _______TV at home.A.am watchingB.was watchingC.will watchD.watched6.What did the teacher say just now?Sorry, I didn’t hear it. I _______out of the window.A.lookB.lookedC.am lookingD.was looking7.Jenny ________in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o’clock this afternoon.A.is cookingB.was cookingC.cooksD.cooked8.What were you doing at this time yesterday?I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A.sitB.satC.am sittingD.was sitting9.I was late for school this morning, because my alarm clock didn’t ____________.A.get offB.take offC.put offD.go off10.I heard a(n) _________noise just now. It made me scared.A.beautifulB.strangeC.interestingD.exciting11.The student was so tired that he _______at his desk.A.fell asleepB.woke upC.got up12.Do you think yesterday’s math problem was difficult?Yes, I could _______work it out.A.hardlyB.easilyC.finallyD.quickly13.How is your English study?Not bad. But I _______learning English grammar(语法).A.am interested inB.am good atC.have a little troubleD.have no trouble14.________, I didn’t like English. But now it’s my favorite subject.A. At firstB. So farC. As a resultD. At last15.Look! What’s on the ground(地面)?Oh, it’s my sweater. Please _______for me.A.pick it upB.pick up itC.pick them upD.pick up them16.I was writing a letter _______she was making a telephone call.A.whileB.whenC.before17.Can you catch what I said?Sorry, I can ________understand it because you speak very quickly.A.probablyB.hardlyually18.She _______to an English song while her parents _________TV.A.was listening; is listeningB.listened; were listeningC.was listening; were watchingD.was listening; watched19.I called you at 6 o’clock afternoon, but no one answered.Sorry, I ______football with my friends at that time.A.playB.playedC.will playD.was playing20.I missed his call because at that time I ________a shower.A.hadB.hasC.am havingD.was having21.I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They _______games with their classmates then.A.playB.will playC.are playingD.were playing22.It’s raining _______outside. Let’s stay at home.OK. We can watch a movie.A.hardlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.heavily23.What _______you _______at this time yesterday?Housework.A.did; doB.are; doingC.were; doingD.do; do24.Gina was washing her clothes ________it began to rain.A.whenB.whileC.as soon asD.how25.When I got to the factory, the workers ________about the film.A.are talkingB.talkedC.were talkingD.will talk26.________I failed(失败)four times, my father encouraged(鼓励)me to have a fifth try.A. AlthoughB. ThenC. ButD. Because27.I was reading a book _______my sister was watching TV.A.afterB.whileC.duringD.when28.Sally took a photo of her friends while they _________computer games.A.playB.are playingC.playedD.were playing29.Linda was reading a book. I came in at that time. (合并为一句)Linda was reading a book __________I came in.30.I was waiting for the bus. I was also reading a book. (合并为一句)I was waiting for the bus __________I was also reading a book.31.Dave was making a model plane in the classroom at that time. (提问)__________ __________ Dave___________a model plane at that time?32.Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night?I _______the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time.A.playB.playedC.was playingD.am playing33.Today , more and more people begin to _______the importance of saving water.A.realizeB.wasteC.controlD.cause34.Steve _________TV in the living room when his mother came in.A.was watchingB.watchesC.is watchingD.watched35.I was cleaning the room when my mother came back. (同义句)_________I ________ ____________the room, my mother came back.36.He was sleeping at this time last Monday. (否定句)He _________ ______________at this time last Monday.37.She was waiting for the bus when I saw him. (一般疑问句)_________she _________for the bus when you saw him?38.They were having an English class at ten yesterday. (提问)__________ __________they __________at ten yesterday?39.He is having dinner with his friends in a restaurant. (用at this time yesterday改写句子)He ___________ ___________dinner with his friends in a restaurant at this time yesterday.40.My father was too tired. He lay down __________.A.in silentB.in silenceC.keep silentD.keep silence41.When I got home, my father was watching TV yesterday. (同义句)_________my father _________ ___________ TV, I got home.42.While Tom was reading, I came in. (同义句)Tom was reading ____________I _____________in.43.Why did the car hit the boy?Because the driver ________on the phone at that time.A.talkB.is talkingC.was talkingD.talked44.What ________Bob ________just now?Sorry, I didn’t hear it. I ________up the phone.A.was; saying; was pickingB.did; say; was pickingC.does; say; am pickingD.did; say; pick45.What were you doing at the time of rainstorm? (同义句)What were you doing ___________the rainstorm _____________?46.He swept the floor yesterday.(用at 8:00 yesterday改写句子)He __________ _____________the floor at 8:00 yesterday.47.Tom had a traffic(交通)accident yesterday. (同义句)A traffic accident _____________ _____________ Tom yesterday.48.Bob took photos yesterday.(用when I saw him改写句子)Bob ___________ ____________photos when I saw him yesterday.49.The students were talking when the teacher came into the classroom. (同义句)__________the students were talking, the teacher ________into the classroom.50.In the beginning, he disliked the school. (同义句)___________ _____________, he disliked the school.51.You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can ________you. A.win B.beat C.beats D.wins52.They play all kinds of instruments(乐器)and sing _________. A.also B.either C.as well53.We ________them and __________the basketball match yesterday afternoon.A.beat; wonB.beat; beatC.won; beatD.won; won。
一、选择题1.——Could you take out the rubbish?——______.But I want to drink a cup of water first.A.Sorry.I can’t.B.No problem C.You’re welcome.D.Yes,I could.B解析:B【详解】句意:——-你能把垃圾拿出去吗?——没问题,但是我想先喝一杯水。
考查情景交际。
A. Sorry.I can’t.对不起,我不能;B. No problem没问题;C. You’re welcome.不客气;D. Yes,I could.是的,我能。
根据问句“你能把垃圾拿出去吗?”和回答But I want to drink a cup of water first.但是我想先喝一杯水。
but表示转折,可知应该是No problem.没问题;故答案选B。
2.—Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for _______ old and sick. —What _______ unbelieva ble idea they’re coming up with!A.an; an B.the; a C.an; the D.the; an D解析:D【详解】句意:-----志愿者们正在筹集资金,为老年人和病人建立一所特别的医院。
----他们想出了一个多么不可思议的主意!考查冠词。
定冠词the用在形容词前表示一类人,或一群人,是一种复数含义,若做主语,谓语动词应用复数形式。
结合句意可知第一空填the;不定冠词(a、an)表示泛指、类指,仅用在单数可数名词前来表示"一"的意义,但不强调数目概念,只表示某类事物中的一个,a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。
结合句意可知第二句表示泛指,指“一个”多么不可思议的主意;故填an;选D。
一、选择题1.Simon, don't stay up too late, you'll be sleepy tomorrow.A.but B.and C.so D.or D解析:D【解析】句意:Simon,不要熬夜太晚,否则明天你会困。
本题考查连词。
A. but 但是,表示转折关系;B. and 并且,表示并列关系; C. so 因此,所以表示因果关系; D. or否则,表示选择关系。
根据句意选D。
2.—Where is Ben?—He the teachers’ office. He will be back soon.A.goes B.has gone to C.has been to D.went B解析:B【详解】句意:——本,在哪里?——他去了老师的办公室。
很快就会回来。
本题考查现在完成时。
A. goes一般现在时;B. has gone to现在完成时,表示去了,还没有回来;C. has been to现在完成时,表示去过,已经回来;D. went一般过去时,去了,动作已结束。
根据He will be back soon.可知去了还没有回来,故选B。
3.Our lives _________ a lot since the Internet was invented.A.changed B.are changing C.will change D.have changed D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:自从因特网被发明出来之后,我们的生活已经改变了许多。
考查动词时态。
A. changed表一般过去时;B. are changing表现在进行时;C. will change表一般将来时;D. have changed表现在完成时。
根据句子中的时间状语since the Internet was invented提示可知,此句应用现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,故答案选D。
1()1.—Michaelhasatemperature,soheisn’tabletocome.—____A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.I’mdisappointed.C.Goodluck.D.Takeiteasy.()2.—Whydoyou____veryhappythisafternoon —BecausewearegoingtospendtheeveningatLily’shouse.A.tasteB.soundC.lookD.smell()3.Doyouhavedifficulty____EnglishA.tolearnB.oflearningC.learningD.learn()4.NewYorkisoneof____intheworld.A.thelargecitiesB.thelargecityC.thelargestcitiesD.thelargestcity ()5.—What____news!—Yes,allofthechildrenwere____.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excitedD.exciting;exciting ()6.Helenis15yearsold,andJoanis15,too.SoHelenis____Joan.A.asbigasB.asolderasC.asoldasD.sooldas()7.Howwillyoufeelwhen____A.youhappenbadsomethingB.youwillhappensomethingbadC.badsomethingwilltoyouD.somethingbadhappentoyou()8.Tomdidn’tgohikingwithhisclassmates____hisillness.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since()9.Mr.Limakesme____,becauseitisbadformyhealth.A.don’tsmokeB.notsmokeC.notsmokingD.nottosmoke()10.Whentheteacheraskshim,healways____.A.keepsilentB.keepsilentlyC.keepssilentD.keepssilently()11.Ifyouare____trouble,pleasecallme____A.in;inB.at;atC.at;inD.in;at()12.Hefeelslonelybecausehehasnoclosefriends____.A.totalkB.totalkwithC.talkingD.talkingwith()13.Themanrefusedtosaysorrytome,____itwashismistakes.A.becauseB.whenC.afterD.eventhough ()14.—I’malwaysafraidofgivingaspeechinfrontoftheclass.—____Youcandoitwell. A.I’msorrytohearthat. B.Takeiteasy.C.Youaretoonervous. D.Goodluck. ()15.—Mom,I’llgotomyfriend’sparty,butIdon’tknowwhattowear.Couldyou makea____forme—OK.Letmesee.A.adviceB.sense C.suggestion D.decision(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。
一、选择题1.Many students are so interested in cartoon books that they can’t .A.put it down B.put down itC.put them down D.put down them C解析:C【解析】句意:很多学生对漫画书是如此的感兴趣以至于他们都不能把书放下。
put it down把它放下;put down it形式错误,it应放在中间;put them down把他们放下;put down them形式错误,代词them应放在中间。
根据句意可知,这里的代词代指的是cartoon books,是复数的,故应选C。
2.﹣I'm afraid of giving a speech in public.﹣______ I believe you can do it well.A.Take it easy.B.That's right.C.No problem.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:-我害怕在公共场合做演讲。
-放松点,我相信你能做得很好。
考查情境对话。
A放松;B那是对的;C没问题。
结合语境可知,这里应给对方安慰,表示"放松",故选A。
3.—Do you often do exercise, Bill?—No. Actually, I haven’t done much exercise I got a new computer.A.for B.since C.unless D.although B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:---Bill,你经常做运动吗?---不。
实际上自从我有了新电脑之后,我就没有做运动了。
本题考查时间状语从句。
A. for为了、因为,介词 B. since自从,引导时间状语从句C. unless除非,引导条件状语从句 D. although尽管,引导让步状语从句,分析句子可知主句的时态是现在完成时,从句since+一般过去时,同时符合句意,故选B。
一、选择题1.—Don’t , my children. I’m sure you will win.—Thanks, Miss Li. We’ll try our best.A.eat up B.give up C.wake up D.look up B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:“孩子们,不要放弃。
你们肯定会赢的。
”“谢谢,李老师。
我们会尽最大努力的。
”eat up “吃光”; give up “放弃”; wake up “醒来”; look up “查寻”。
根据I’m sure you will win.句意可知这里表示“放弃”,故选B。
2.It took us much time ________ the mountain.A.climb B.climbed C.to climb D.to climbing C解析:C【解析】句意:爬山花费了我们太多的时间。
根据It takes sb. +时间+ to do表示“做某事花了某人多长时间”,是固定句型可知,应用to climb。
故选C。
3.— Jack, you look worried. What happened?—I _____ forgot Mr. John’s project and I’m afraid he’ll be very angry.A.successfully B.completelyC.smoothly D.peacefully B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:--杰克,你看起来很担忧,发生了什么事情。
--我完全忘记了John先生的项目,恐怕他会非常的生气。
A. successfully成功地;B. completely完全地;C. smoothly顺畅地,平稳地;D. peacefully和平地。
结合句意,故选B。
考点:考查副词辨析的用法。
4.Don't be silly.You'll never turn yourself ______ Ultraman(奥特曼).A.to B.over C.into D.on C解析:C【解析】句意:别傻了,你永远不会把自己变成奥特曼。
人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit 4 期末复习题一、单词拼写1.—Can you go to a movie with us tonight?—Sorry,my parents don't a_______ me to go out at night.2.—My mobile phone doesn't work.—There must be something w_______ with it.3.—Who's that young woman?—I don't know.I g_______ she is Kate's aunt.4.—Mom,Jill made my room dirty.—Oh,it's not a big d______.After all she's a 3yearold girl.5.He didn't leave u______ the rain stopped.6.The bad r__________ between parents can make a great difference to their children's future life. 7.The test made him n_________for a few days.8.There are many c________ in the sky!It's going to rain.9.To keep healthy,please eat lots of fruit and vegetables,and drink water i__________ of drinks. 10.I couldn't buy a ________ (恰当的) gift for her.11.Hobbies can make young people grow as a person and help them learn new _______(技艺).12.He gets up at 7:00 as ________(通常).13.A lot of people are ________(疯狂的) about surfing the Internet now.14.As for me,I often ________(引起) troubles to my parents in the past.15.It's too late.He has a _______(快速的) breakfast and goes to school in a hurry.16.We plan to travel to Europe—to London or Paris ________(可能).17.She was ________(紧张) about walking home alone so late.18.Joe ___________(解释) the plan to me very carefully just now.19.I'll __________(返回) in a week.20.We offer training to all _________(成员) of the club.二、词形变化1.After hearing his words she felt _________(happy),so she left angrily.2.She was unable to sleep well because of the _________(press) of work.3.__________ (walk) after supper is good for your health.4.__________ (hang) out with your friends is a good way to relax.5.As one of the family ___________(member),you should help out around the house.6.Soccer is by far the world's most popular sport.Every four years,nearly every country in the world _________(fight) for the World Cup.7.My _______(old) sister can look after herself when my parents are away.8.Parents needn't give their children ___________ (what) they want.9._______________ (communicate) is very important for us in daily life.10.Love is first._________ (second),you should learn to understand others.11.He refused ___________ (discuss) the matter last night.12.What does your _________(type) school day look like?13.After a few months' ________ (train),she became a nurse.14.With the ______________(develop) of the Internet,smartphones are widely used.15.____________ (compete) are everywhere.16.Many students are _________(busy) on weekends than on weekdays nowadays.17.Jill ________(guess) from the noise that her brothers were home.18.I spent the whole class _________(copy) notes on the blackboard.19.Parents watch the ___________(develop) of a baby with interest.20.You shouldn't _________(cause) trouble for people.21.You can eat __________(what) you like.Please help yourself!三、句型短语1.为了养家糊口,很多人不得不到大城市去找工作。
牛津深圳版八年级下册综合复习题1.Afterwards he felt sorry for his rudeness.A. Before thatB. At that timeC. LaterD. After2.In this accident, three children were injured.A. savedB. pleasedC. hitD. hurt3.Smoking is connected with many diseases.A. belongs toB. has a link withC. is joined toD. is closed to4.___ you obey the rules, you will be punished.A. IfB. SinceC. BecauseD. unless5.If you plant seeds in soil, ___.A. it growsB. they growC. you growD. it will grow6. –Is it true that some parts of our brain can grow bigger ___ we use ____ a lot?-- Yes, scientists think so.A. if, itB. unless, itC. if, themD. unless, them7.I shall telephone the police and complain about it ____ the noise ____.A. if, stopsB. unless, stopsC. if not, stopsD. unless, stop8. He always takes medicine with him ____ he catches cold.A. soB. so thatC. in caseD. in order that9.We had a lot of fun in London. It was a(n) ____ trip.A. boringB. excitedC. enjoyableD. well10.A washing machine makes housework ___. A. easier B. easilyC. be easy D. to be easy11.The tiger made me ___.A. frightenedB. frighteningC. interestingD. exciting12. I feel ____. I’ve got nobody to talk to. A. happy B. lonely C. alone D. lone13. I feel sorry for the poor old woman.A. laugh atB. say sorry toC. show sympathy forD. show kindness to14. Sometimes I quarrel with my sister Tracy.A. argue angrily withB. talk happily withC. am angry withD. am sorry for15. I haven’t had an opportunity to think about it yet.A. a positionB. an ideaC. a decisionD. a chance16. It was ____ we went fishing in the open air yesterday. A. such a nice weatherB. so nice weather thatC. such nice weather thatD. a nice weather so that17. Mr Black threw away ____ Mr White last month.A. as much plastic asB. as many newspaper asC. as many metal asD. as much tins as18. We are the same ____ but different ____.A. ages, weightsB. age, weightC. ages, weightD. age, weights19. Keep quiet, please. It’s ____ noisy here.A. many tooB. too manyC. much tooD. too much20. Joyce writes ___Mike. A. as careless asB. as good asC. much better thanD. as careful as21. Cotton ____ nice and soft. A. is felt B. is feeling C. feels D. felt22. – You have never been to the Science Museum, ___? No, I haven’t.A. have youB. haven’t youC. don’t youD. do you23. Do you think English words are ____ to memorize?A. hardlyB. difficultyC. hardD. easily24. Bags made of leather are more expensive than ____ made of plastic.A. thoseB. thatC. the oneD. this25. They had to stay there for a night because of the rain, ____?A. haven’t theyB. hadn’t theyC. didn’t theyD. don’t they26. Take exercise every day, ___ you’ll become stronger and healthier.A. orB. andC. butD. while27. Helen has ____ bicycle ____ I have.A. the different, asB. a different, fromC. the same, asD. a same, as28. The child had nobody ___.A. to playB. to play withC. play withD. playing with29. She reared seven children by herself in those days.A. plantedB. grewC. namedD. raised30. A lot of money was collected to support the programme.A. developB. build and startC. help and encourageD. watch31. She was punished for her mistake.A. made to sufferB. praisedC. made unhappyD. educated32. Pansy hurt her legs ___ that she ____ not able to walk for half a year.A. so bad, wasB. so badly, wasC. so badly, isD. very badly, was33.The teacher raised her voice so that the whole class ____ hear her clearly.A. mayB. mightC. canD. will34 – Why is Frank taking a bottle of drinking water? -- He’s taking it in case he ___ thirsty.A. will beB. isC. wasD. has been35. The boy saw ___ car accident that he dreamed a lot of terrible dreams.A. so terribleB. such terribleC. so a terribleD. such a terrible36. ___ people came to see the film that the cinema got very crowded.A. So fewB. So muchC. So manyD. Such many37. I’ll take my umbrella with me in case it _____.A. is rainingB. will rainC. is going to rainD. rains38. We should try to protect pandas ___ they will not disappear from Earth.A. in order toB. so as toC. thatD. in order that39.I’d like to go swimming ____ the water is not too cold.A. forB. unlessC. ifD. whether40.When ____ English with Mr. Green, you should focus all of your attention on your pronunciation.A. speakB. speakingC. to speakD. speak in41.It makes him ___ . A. feel angrily B. feel angry C. to feel angry D. feeling angry42.We don’t know if it ___. If it ___, we won’t go out for a walk.A. rains, will rainB. rains, rainsC. will rain, will rainD. will rain, rains43.You’ll miss your train if you don’t put on your clothes ___.A. fastlyB. soonC. quickD. quicker44.She lives in ___ room, but she is very happy.A. very a smallB. a quite smallC. quite smallD. quite a small45.It’s very kind ___you __me. A. of, to helpB. for, to helpC. of, helping D.for, helping46.___ children there are in a family, ___ their life will be.A. The less, the betterB. The fewer, the betterC. Fewer, richerD. More, poorer47.What a ___ cough! You seem ___ ill.A. terrible, terriblyB. terribly, terribleC. terrible, terribleD. terribly, terribly48. Lucy and Lily are twins. But they differ ___.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little49.How can we make the work ____ than we have planned?A. successfulB. successfullyC. more successfulD. more successfully50.She played the piano ___ than we had thought.A. successfulB. successfullyC. more successfulD. more successfully一.词汇1.My grandfather are ______ a lot ____ continuous headache these days(受…的折磨)2.Are you _____________(frighten) of tigers?3.He made an ____________(apologize) for stepping on my foot.4.To my __________(amaze), the boy was killed in the accident.5.To everyone’s ____________(surprised), he who is very good at English didn’t pass the exam.6.The ______ of the scientist was a great loss to our country. Luckily, he _______ without any pain. (die) 7._____________ (practise)makes perfect.8.The teacher made a _________(suggest) to the former students to __________(募捐) money for the sick child.9.Draw a _______(直的) line along the wall.10.They jumped up and down in __________(excite).11.I think it is well worth __________(see) again because it is very ____________(mean).12.He stood up and answered the question ___________.(confident)13.His parents want to make him ___________(succeed) than others.14.His new play was an overnight__________( successful).15.Were you __________ ( success )in persuading her to change her mind?16.I __________( success ) persuaded her to change her mind.17.May I take the o________(机会)to everyone for their hard work on the project?18. A large a__________ of money has been spent on this project.19.Linda ___________________ (印象)well in the interview. Finally she got the job.20.He _____ ______ _______ (给人的印象是) a hardworking student.21.He ______ ________(偶然发现) some old letters when he was cleaning the drawer.22.Everyone arrived late at the party for _____ ______ __________(各种不同的) reasons.23.He often ______ about his wife’s safety(worry).24.He is often ________ about his wife’s safety(worry).25.He has great _________(difficult) __________ (understand) foreigners.26.He is h________ for a job.27.Pandas can be mainly found in ______and_______ (中西部) China.28.The only __________(explain)to his illness is that he works too much. 29.Please give a _______ (detail) ___________(describe)of the ________(miss) panda. 30.He joined in the speaking _______ (compete)and won the first p________.31.I don’t feel like _____ (go) fishing this afternoon.32.I wouldn’t like __________ (go) fishing this afternoon.33.You’d better not _______ (go) fishing this afternoon.34.My memory is badly hurt. I can’t remember things _______(happen) recently. 35.When ________( talk) with foreigners, you should pay attention to your manners. 二.介词填空1.There are some difference ________ the two singers ______ singing style.2.He gets ________ well ______ his classmates.3.Congratulations _____you ______your passing the driving test.4.I always want someone to talk ______.5.He has a good memory _____ names.6.He has great success ______everything.7.He often plays jokes _____ others.8.He often makes fun _____ others.9.It is very foolish _____ you to do such things.10.He always disagrees ______ me .11.Do you agree ______ my suggestion?12.He makes a living ______ hunting.13.He spends lots of money _____clothes.14.He spends lots of money ______ buying clothes.15.He is angry ______ me _________ my poor study.16.I need your help ______ my housework. I can finish it only ____ your help.17.The killer was punished ______ breaking the law.18.My parents are strict _______us______ everything.19.Your speech left a deep impression ________ us.20.He put _____ a performance last night.21.Believe ______ yourself .= Be confident _______yourself.22.He is regarded ______ my best friend.23.His new car differs _____mine____color.24.The robber robbed him ____his wallet.三.解释句子1.What do you think of his English?= ___________________his English?2.In my opinion, history is easy to learn.= In my _______ , history is easy to learn.3.The boy is so young that he cannot go to school.= The boy is ________ old __________ to go to school.4.Mary lent me this book in order that I could read about a new diet.=Mary lent me this book _________ __________ I could read about a new diet.5.I have a lot of trouble with English reading.=I have a lot of trouble __________ __________.ics are exciting to read.=It is ___________ to __________ comics.7.He was very excited. He couldn’t say a word.=He was _________ excited ________ he couldn’t say a word.8.He ran fast in order to catch up with me.=He ran fast _________ ________ he could catch up with me.9.It is an interesting film. I have seen it twice and have been deeply moved.=It is _______ an interesting film ________ I have seen it twice and have been deeply moved.10.He is the tallest student in his class.=No one is _________ _______ him in this class.。
一、选择题1.—What a heavy rain! Dad, must we get an umbrella?—No, let’s just wait ______the rain stops.A.for B.until C.after D.because B解析:B【详解】句意:——多么大的雨呀!爸爸,我们必须买一把雨伞吗?——不,让我们只是等到雨停吧。
A. for为了;B. until直到;C. after 在……之后;D. because因为。
根据上文let’s just wait 可知下文是说直到……。
根据题意,故选B。
2.--What did you do last weekend,Jenny?--I went camping with my friends.We a tent by ourselves.A.put away B.put on C.put up D.put down C解析:C【解析】句意:--珍妮,你上周末干什么了?——我和朋友去野营了,我们自己搭建了帐篷。
put away意为“收起,放起来,整理”; put on意为“穿上”; put up意为“搭建,建立”;put down意为“放下”。
结合句意可知,答案为C。
3.--Hi,Mom.Could you show me a cake?1 want to learn it.--Of course.A.when to make B.how making C.where to make D.how to make D解析:D【解析】句意:——嗨,妈妈。
你能教给我怎么做蛋糕吗?我想学。
---当然。
考查疑问词加动词不定式。
根据句意选择疑问词how“如何”,故答案为D。
4.Foxes and lions are _______ during the night,and we can see them walking.A.asleep B.lone C.awake D.sleepy C解析:C【解析】句意:狐狸和狮子在夜里醒着,我们可以看到它们行走。
八年级下册英语期末专项复习——词汇与句子I.词汇运用。
A)根据句意及汉语提示写单词1. Please (躺下) down and have a rest.2. I get such a feeling of (满意) when I get to the top of Mount Tai.3. We're going to (募集) some money for the blind boy.4. I have a new pet dog because of your (善良).5. I hate to do the (餐具) after supper.6. My computer is broken. Could I (借) yours?7. We have different (观点) about it.8. The Browns are (典型的) English family.9. There are lots of (物品) in the shop.10. Bruce is a football (迷).B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. These are (Japan) cars.2. Tom's (perform) is very successful.3. Ann has been here since she (be) six years old.4. Can you teach me how (drive ) the car?5. Kitty (go) to Shanghai. She will come back in a week.6. I consider (leave) here tomorrow.7.I (see) the movie twice. 8.Can You tell me the (important) of swimming?9.The dog's (die) made me sad.10. Don't worry. We can look after (we).C)用适当的连词填空。
复习题Unit1 - Unit4Unit 1第一题同义替换。
从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
( )1.We should try our best to help the disabled children.A. the children who are able to walk and move easilyB. the children who are different from othersC. the children who are not able to walk or move easily ( )2. After his wife died, he lived alone. A. unhappy B. by himself C. lonely( )3.He raised his hand to ask a question. A. put up B. kept in C. rose( )4.Tim fell off the bike and hurt his leg. A. injured B. made C. expressed( )5.You must ask for the teacher’s permission if you want to leave early. A. disagreement B. questions C. agreement( )6. Sara shouted with joy when she won the first prize. A. happiness B. illness C. surprise( )7.Many western countries raise a large number of beef cattle. A. put up B. move C. keep( )8.You only need to pay for breakfast and dinner. A. spend money on B. cost C. take up( )9. Everything is in peace after the sunset. A. noisy B. quiet C. not worried( )10.After winning the game, everyone is in high spirits. A. has good ability B. is in high position C. has good feelings ( )11. The old woman is ill these days. A. worried B. in good health C. in bad health ( )12.Our village is holding a meeting to raise money for building the new hall. A.create B. steal C. collect( )13. Could you give me a hand? The boxes are too heavy. A. teach me B. visit me C. help me( )14. What I want is to have some peace with my grandchildren. A. quiet time B.happy moment C.exciting time( )15. We should always help those who are in need. A. are dangerous B.need help C.need money( )16. Jim tried his best to raise his spirits though he failed the exam. A. cheer himself up B.make himself calm C.keep himself down ( )17.We should help children who have difficulty in walking or moving. A..have trouble in B.are different from C.have problems to ( )18.I was invited to attend the meeting but I didn’t make it. A. join B.take part in C.see( )19.We should do something to raise some money for the poor families. A. collect B. choose C. make( )20. The teenager under the tree is in this middle school. A. young person aged from 13 to 19 B. middle-aged person C. child from 6 to 10 ( )21. The mistake you've made is serious, so we must find a way to solve it quickly.A. bad and dangerous B. good and useful C. bad but helpful ( )22. Students should learn how to express their feelings. A. respect B. introduce C. show( )23. Helping others can bring you joy because you make others ' life better. A. excitement B. happiness C. success( )24. I have difficulty understanding this passage. Could you explain it to me? A. fun B. time C. trouble( )25. It's difficult to understand his pain unless we experience it by ourselves. A. suffering B. anger C. fear( )26. He offered me a ride to school. but I refused. A. waited B. gave C. agreed第二题单选填空。
一、选择题1.--- Jim takes _______ his father.---You mean he is similar _______ his father.A.of ; to B.away; with C.after; to D.care; of C解析:C【解析】句意:-Jim和他的爸爸很像。
-你的意思是他和他的爸爸很相似。
of…的;away离开;after 在…之后;care在意,关心;to 到…;with和…一起。
这个题目考查了两个固定短语,第一个是take after,与…相像;第二个短语是be similar to…与…相似。
故应选C。
2.Mr. Smith us a speech as soon as he comes back to China.A.gave B.gives C.is giving D.will give D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:史密斯先生一回到中国就会给我们做一场演讲。
本题考查一般将来时。
as soon as 一…就…引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。
【点睛】“主将从现”的现象经常出现在含时间状语从句(when,before,after,as soon as)或条件状语从句(if,unless)的复合句中。
3.Alan is 9-year-old boy and he wants to be artist in the future.A.an; a B.a; an C.an; an D.a; a B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:Alan是一个九岁的男孩,将来他想成为一名艺术家。
a和an都是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数形式,表示泛指一个…,an用于元音发音开头的单词前。
第一个空后9-year-old 是辅音/n/开头的,故用a修饰;第二个空后artist是元音/a:/开头的,应用an修饰。
故选B。
八年级下册英语期末复习——书面表达(一)David最近特别苦恼。
他的学习成绩退步很多,因为他迷恋上了电脑游戏,经常背着父母打游戏到深夜,白天有空就上网,父母知道后很生气,而他还与父母发生争吵。
David写信给朋友Lily,让Lily帮他解决这个问题。
请你以Lily的名义给他提供一些建议。
要点如下:1.不要玩游戏,游戏对眼睛不好,对学习有坏处:(play,bad)2.学会和朋友、父母沟通,和父母亲多交流,向父母道歉;(talk with,say sorry)3.……要求:1.对要点进行适当补充;2.100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear David,I know you are not happy these days,because you did badly in study.Yours,Lily(二)随着全球环境的恶化,越来越多的人选择过低碳生活。
请根据以下思维导图写一篇短文,倡议你的同学们加入低碳族。
要求:1.文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容;2.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯、书写规范;3.需做适量拓展;4.词数:80词左右。
(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)With the global warming getting worse,more people choose to live a low-carbon life for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gases.Let's take action and be low-carbon people!(三)作为一部人类的“百科全书”,博物馆不仅是一个获取无限知识的大讲堂,还藏着一座城市的底蕴和故事。
你去过哪些博物馆呢?是典藏了人类自然文化的历史博物馆、自然博物馆?还是普及科学知识的科技博物馆、太空博物馆……?请谈一谈你去过的最棒的博物馆、在里面你参观了些什么、你从中学到了什么以及你的感受如何。
期末复习一一、课堂小考1.多亏;由于2.筹钱5.照顾6.比较;对比8.依……看9.其余的……;剩下的10.沉默;无声10.致力于二、单项选择1.couple of adults are talking about emperor in the picture.A.The;theB.The;anC.A;aD.A;an2.The girl couldn't believe her eyes when she saw in the mirror.3. If you take this train,you in Shanghai in five hours.A.arriveB.will arrive D.have arrived4. -Could you go to the movies with me now?-Sorry, I .It's too late.C.can'tD.couldn't5. There are many on the sea. They carry lots of silk to foreign countries.s6. A journey by train is than by bus.B.more relaxingC.most relaxingD.the most relaxing7. - What kind of sport do you like? -Ball games, basketball.8. -Never .I believe you can do it. - Thank you, Mom. I'll try my best.A. give upB.die downC.fall overD.give away9.When we got to Chengdu Research Base,a panda bamboo.B.will eatC.is eatingD.was eating10. -have you been at this school? -Since 1990.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often11. -Dr. White, I have sore neck. -You'd better X-ray.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;anD.a;an12.-What's the matter with your brother? -has a cold.A. SheB. HeC. HistD. Her13. Mary he ball to Linda and Linda threw the ball to the basket at once.D.will pass14. -Robert,could you bring the tea set for me? -Yes, I . I'm coming, Dad.B.couldn't D.can't15. Jane finally chose history because of her in the subject.16. The Great Wall is one of man-made objects in the world.B.more famousC.the famousD.the most famous17. -Lucy,what were you doing at nine last night?-I the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time.A.play C.was playing D.am playing18.We all want to know who can the physics problem. You know,it's very difficult.A.work outB.take outC.set upD.give up19.-Jenny,you look so beautiful in your new dress.-Thanks! I it for several times.A.Wear C.was wearing D.have worn20.The article encourages us food.A.not wasteB.not to wasteC.no wastingD.no waste三、完形填空Diana sat down on the sofa and touched her head. She wasn't feeling well. Her 1 was getting worse and worse.Diana was nine years old. About two hours ago, her mother went down the street to visit Mrs. Smith. She didn't know that Diana was 2 . And she thought Diana was old enough to stay at home by 3 . Diana 4 the TV. She expected that watching TV could make her 5 about the headache. However,it didn't help. She turned off the TV and decided to 6 for some time. She went to her bedroom and 7 on the bed. However,she couldn't fall asleep.She got up and took a washcloth(毛巾).She made it 8 with cold water. Then,she put it on her head.Lying down on the bed with the washcloth on her head, Diana started to feel a little better, 9 the washcloth didn't stay cold for long. Her head began to ache again.Diana thought to herself, “Being at home by myself isn't fun at all. I 10 Mom so much.”1.2.4. A. turned on B.looked for C.heard from D.shouted at7. A.fell down y sown C.put down D.write down1四、阅读理解How fit are your teeth? Are you lazy about brushing them? Never fear: An inventor is on the case. An electric toothbrush senses how long and how well you brush, and it lets you track (追踪) your performance on your phone.The Kolibree toothbrush was exhibited at the International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this week. It senses how it is moved and can send the information to an Android phone or iPhone via a Bluetooth wireless connection.The toothbrush will be able to teach you to brush right (don’t forget the insides of the teeth!) and make sure you’re brushing long enough. "It’s kind of like having a dentist actually watch your brushing on a day-to-day basis, " says Thomas Serval, the French inventor.The toothbrush will also be able to talk to other applications on your phone, so developers could, for instance, create a game controlled by your toothbrush. You could score points for beating monsters among your teeth. "We try to make it smart but also fun, " Several says.Serval says he was inspired by his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They said "yes," but Serval would find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided he needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushed.The company says the Kolibree will go on sale this summer, for $99 to $199, developing on features. The U.S. is the first target market.Serval says that one day, it’ll be possible to replace the brush on the handle with a brushing unit that also has a camera. The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush.61. Which is one of the feature of the Kolibree toothbrush?A. It can sense how users brush their teeth.B. It can track users' school performance.C. It can detect users' fear of seeing a dentist.D. It can help users find their phones.62. What can we learn from Serval's words in Paragraph 3?A. You will find it enjoyable to see a dentist.B. You should see your dentist on a day-to –day basis.C. You can brush with the Kolibree as if guided by a dentist.D. You'd like a dentist to watch you brush your teeth every day.63. Which of the following might make the Kolibree toothbrush fun?A. It can be used to update mobile phones.B. It can be used to play mobile phone gamesC. It can send messages to other usersD. It can talk to its developers.64. What can we infer about Serval's children?A. They were unwilling to brush their teethB. They often failed to clean their toothbrushes.C. They preferred to use a toothbrush with a dry head.D. They liked brushing their teeth after Serval came home.65. What can we learn about the future development of the Kolibree?A. The brush handle will be removed.B. A mobile phone will be built into it.C. It will be used to fill holes in teethD. It will be able to check users' teeth五、任务型阅读“Without music,life would be a mistake,"famous German philosopher(哲学家)Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our daily lives.But in recent years, some US schools have cut out music classes to control budgets(预算).For example,Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired(开除)over 1, 000 teachers.Among them,10 percent of students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often.However,learning music is beneficial(有益的)in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together,an early childhood music development program. For example,when playing the piano,people see music notes and decode(解码)them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin,and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.1.题完成句子;2、3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第四段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
一、选择题1.His son provided the old man ________ all the food and the money he needed.A.for B.with C.to D.at B解析:B【解析】句意:他的儿子为老人提供了他所需要的所有食物和钱。
A. for为了;B. with与……一起;C. to到;D. at在。
provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物。
结合句意可知,答案为B。
2.You can't watch TV now.You ________ clean your room first.A.can B.may C.have to D.must have to C解析:C【解析】句意:你现在不能看电视了,你得先打扫你的房间。
A. can能够,可以; B. may可以;C. have to必须,不得不;D. must与have to不能同时出现,结合句意以及语境可知,故答案为C。
3.There are ___ five new words in this sentence,so it's too difficult for me to understand it. A.at the least B.at all C.at most D.at least D解析:D【解析】句意:这句话至少有五个生词,所以对我来说太难理解了。
at all根本;at most 至多;at least至少。
结合句意可知以及语境可知,答案为D。
4.I left my English book at home,could you please share yours ________ me?A.to B.for C.at D.with D解析:D【解析】句意:我把英语课本忘在家里了。
我可以和你看一本吗?你能和我分享一下你的课本吗?A. to到,向;B. for 为了;C. at在;D. with与某人一起。
八年级英语下册总复习题 The document was prepared on January 2, 2021 八年级英语下册总复习题 总复习试题(一) 1. I use a knife for _____ cakes. A. cut B. to cut C. Cutting 2. She had no trouble ______ a good job. A. find B. finding C. Found 3. Maria used to___ interested in music, but now she’s used to ___tennis. A. be, playing B. being, play C. being, playing 4. I have to look after my litter sister.(改为同义句) I have to _________________my little sister. 6. They want a____________ (success)kid. This is an __________(excite) story. 7. 从不言败,梦想会实现的. Never say _______ _________, the ________ will ________ __________. 8. 如果你喜欢的话我将给你送一张我的照片. I will ______ you __________ ________ ______ _______ if you like. 9. 这能帮助他们理解公平的理念. It helps them to ____________ the idea of ________________. 11. Bob was taking photos when Mary left the room. (同义句) __________ Bob ______ ________ photos, Mary ________ the room. 12. He went back home after he cleaned the classroom yesterday. (同义句) He ___________go back __________ he cleaned the classroom yesterday. 13. 昨晚他10:30才离开教室。 He _________ _______ the classroom _________ 10:30 last night. 14. Because of Mr. Wang, we went to the airport in time. (同义句) __________ _____________ Mr. Wang, we went to the airport in time. 15. There’re ______ vegetables, you should go and buy some. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little 16. Mr. Li is too tired. He should rest for ______ days. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little 17. Traffic accidents caused many _________(die). It’s my _________(decide) to go to Hong Kong by air. 18. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little. But he doesn’t enjoy _________. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 19. We had fun playing in the park yesterday. (同义句) We __________ ________ in the park yesterday. 20. John is very tall now. But he _____ short when he was a child. A. be used to B. use to C. used to be 21. Mike is new in China. He has _____ friends here, and he often feels________. A. a few; lonely B. few; alone C. a few; alone D. few; lonely 22. Now I spend time _____ what I love to do. A. to do B. doing C. do D. did 23. Mary could read by _____ at the age of four. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers 24. He stayed up late _____ for a very important meeting. A. to prepare B. prepare C. preparing 25. I really don’t know what ______ next. A. do B. doing C. does D. to do 26. To work in a school is very interesting. (同义句) _______ ________ very interesting ______ ______ in a school. 27. My bike is broken. Can you repair it (同义句) My bike is broken. Can you _______ _______ ________ 28. It takes each of them several hours a week to do the volunteer job. (同义句) Each of them __________ several hours __________ the volunteer job. 29. They gave out 5,000 bottles of water yesterday. (同义句) They ______ _______ 5,000 bottles of water yesterday. 30. I don’t have enough money ______ a gift for my mother. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 31. Jack always helps me with my math. (同义句) Jack always _________ me __________ math. 32. They have to have the football game layer because of the rain. (同义句) They have to ________ _________ the football game because of the rain. 33. When they heard the _______ news, they felt _____. A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting 34. ________(not open ) the door. It’s very cold outside. He does sports everyday __________ (keep) healthy. 35. There are so many beautiful cards, I don’t know which __________(choose). 36. Could you please buy ______ drinks and snacks Sorry. I don’t have ______ money. A. some; any B. any; any C. some; some D. any; some 37. We will have _________ to do in English class. A. something different B. different something C. anything different D. different anything 38. Her mother often _______(help) her ________(fold) the clothes. Look! She ______(fold) the clothes for her now. 39. Could you ________ the window I feel a little cold. A. please not to open B. please not open C. not please 总复习试题(二) 40. Kate doesn’t like sweeping the floor and neither do I. (同义句) ___________ ____________ us __________ __________ the floor. 41. Mo Yan is very famous, Lu Xun is very famous, too. (同义句) Mo Yan is _____ _______ ________ Lu Xun. 42. He went to bed at 10:30 last night. (同义句) He __________ _______ to bed _________ 10:30 last night. 43. Those boys stopped taking _____ the teacher came in. A. while B. so that C. as soon as D. once 44. Would you like _____ to eat Yes, please. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 45. Could you lend me your dictionary (同义句) Could you __________ your dictionary ________me