初中英语牛津深圳版九年级下册Unit1 Great explorations单
元练习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
Ⅰ.听句子,选出与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。 (5分)
Ⅱ. 听句子,选择相应的答语。每个句子读一遍。 (5分)
6. A. Yes, I'm not. B. No, I am. C. Yes, I am.
7. A. I agree. B. I don't think. C. I think.
8. A. Yes, I haven't. B. No, I have. C. No, I haven't.
9. A. Ugly. B. Angry. C. Friendly.
10. A. Yes, sometimes. B. Yes, never. C. No, I do.
Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 (5分)
听第一段材料,完成第11小题。
11. What can't be used at Tina's school?
A. Electronic dictionaries.
B. Mobile phones.
C. MP4 players.
听第二段材料,完成第12-15小题。
12. Why does the girl feel nervous before going to Switzerland?
A. Because she will go alone.
B. Because she has never been abroad.
C. Because she doesn't know what she is supposed to do or not to do.
13. What does the girl know about Switzerland?
A. It's famous for watches.
B. The people are friendly.
C. The food is delicious.
14. What should the girl do if she goes to a party there?
A. Be later.
B. Be earlier.
C. Be on time.
15. What should the girl do if she visits a friend?
A. Call first.
B. Take a present with her.
C. Ask other friends to go with her.
Ⅳ.听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 (5分)
16. What class are the girls in?
A. In Class 8, Grade 2.
B. In Class 2, Grade 8.
C. In Class 3, Grade 8.
17. Who does well in singing and dancing?
A. Wang Hui.
B. Li Hong.
C. Yang Fang.
18. What does Li Hong enjoy?
A. She enjoys writing.
B. She enjoys drawing.
C. She enjoys reading novels.
19. What's Yang Fang's favorite sport?
A. Playing table tennis.
B. Playing basketball.
C. Playing volleyball.
20. What does Zhang Mei usually do at the weekend?
A. She usually plays games with her friends.
B. She usually does some shopping with her mother.
C. She usually helps her parents do the housework at home.
二、单项选择（共12小题；共12分）
21. In fact, TV and Internet can our eyes to the outside world.
A. open up
B. start with
C. take up
22. Danny plays computer games basketball.
A. so well
B. as well
C. so well as
D. as well as
23. --- Where do you come from?
--- I come from . I am an .
A. Japan; Japanese
B. America; American
C. England; English
D. Australian; Australian
24. We arrived at the station too early and had to go, so we sat there and chatted with each
other.
A. somewhere
B. anywhere
C. everywhere
D. nowhere
25. It's too late to invite any more people. , you know how Tim hates parties.
A. Besides
B. However
C. Still
D. Instead
26. In your life it's not important how you fall, but how you get up.
A. rise from bed
B. stand up
C. put up
D. wake up
27. If you feel lonely at school, you should a friendship with your classmates.
A. practice
B. touch
C. believe
D. develop
28. The Silk Road was long that it passed through many countries.
A. quite
B. too
C. very
D. so
29. --- I think teenagers should not be allowed to get car licenses.
--- I agree. They are not .
A. serious enough
B. something serious
C. nothing serious
D. enough serious
30. --- Does the child need my help?
--- Yes. She is young dress herself.
A. so; that
B. too; that
C. too; to
D. so; to
31. It was difficult work nobody can do it well.
A. so; that
B. such a; that
C. such; that
D. so a; that
32. The girl is to work out the problems.
A. enough clever
B. so clever
C. too clever
D. clever enough
三、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）
Mr. Jones liked to be comfortable, so every time he took a train, he used to put a bag on the seat 33. to him and pretend that it belonged to a 34. who had gone to buy some cigarettes at the station.
One day, Mr. Jones did this 35. when the train was very crowded. When nearly all the seats were taken, an old man 36. on the train. Looking at the bag, he asked, "Is this seat taken?"
"Yes." said Mr. Jones, "it belongs to a friend of 37. who has gone to buy some cigarettes. He will 38. back soon." Pretending to worry about his friend, he looked out of the window.
"All right," said the old man, "I'll just sit here until your friend 39. , if you don't mind." Mr. Jones couldn't say anything. Just then the train 40. to move out of the station.
"Well," said the old man, "what a pity! Your friend 41. the train, but his bag is still here." 42. Mr. Jones could say anything, the old man took the bag and threw it out of the window.
四、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
When July comes, children know they'll have their examinations and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two months' 43 . They'll leave school 44 train or by bus to go back home to see their fathers and mothers.
The summer vacation is the 45 time of the year for most children. The weather is usually good, so one can 46 most of his time playing outside. If one lives in the 47 , he can go out into the forests and fields. If one lives in a big town, he can usually go to a park to play.
The best place for the summer vacation is the 48 . Some children are 49 enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have the 50 to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the next school year. Now 51 makes children like the seaside so much? I think it is the sand, the sea and the 52 . Of course, there are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat, and interesting things to do. But the feeling of sand under their feet, of salt water on their skin, and of the warm sun on their backs makes them happy.
43. A. vacation B. study C. trip D. journey
44. A. on B. by C. in D. at
45. A. best B. better C. good D. well
46. A. take B. use C. spend D. waste
47. A. village B. school C. house D. cinema
48. A. forest B. seaside C. town D. park
49. A. lucky B. sad C. bad D. serious
50. A. trouble B. plan C. idea D. chance
51. A. how B. which C. why D. what
52. A. sea B. water C. sun D. sand
五、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）
A
Marco Polo was 17 years old when he set out (出发) on the most famous journey in history. In 1271 he left Italy with his father and his uncle, and he spent more than three years crossing the Middle East and Asia. He wanted to reach the court(宫廷) of China's powerful Mongolian ruler, Kublai Khan(可汗).
Marco arrived in China in 1275. The Khan liked him at once, and Marco became an important government official(官员). He traveled all over the country and brought back information for the Khan.
It was 24 years before Marco returned to his home in Venice. When he finally arrived there, his family and friends were surprised to see him again, because everyone thought that he had died many years before.
At first, people did not pay much attention to the stories Marco told. Then, When Venice went to war with Genoa, Marco joined the army. He was caught by the enemy, and put into prison. While he was there, he told his stories to his fellow prisoners to pass the time. One of the prisoners was a writer called Rustic Hello, and he wrote down Marco's adventures(冒险) in a book. This book is called “The Travels of Marco Polo”, and it is still famous today.
Marco did not make any more journeys after his book was published, but he dreamed that one day he would return to China. Almost seven centuries later his dream came true. In the 1980's, the historical film “Marco Polo”, made by a Sino-Italian team, brought Marco Polo to meet Chinese audiences(观众).
53. When did Marco Polo arrive in China?
A. When he was seventeen
B. In 1271
C. In 1275
D. After he left Italy
54. How long did Marco Polo stay in China?
A. About twenty-four years
B. About three years
C. About ten years
D. About twenty years
55. When he returned home many years later, his families .
A. didn't recognize him
B. were very happy
C. were waiting for him
D. were surprised
56. Who wrote the book “The Travels of Marco Polo”?
A. Marco Polo himself
B. One of his families
C. One of his fellow prisoners
D. One of his friends
57. Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A. Marco Polo returned to China seven centuries later
B. Marco polo was born in China
C. His family didn't believe what he told them at all
D. Marco Polo was once put into prison
B
Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventure and those who have climbed unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are people who seek(寻找) a risky activity, which may only last a few minutes or even seconds.
Bungee jumping is a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place 200 meters above the ground with an elastic(有弹力的) rope tied to your feet. You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is reported that two million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping.
Why do people take part in such activities like this? Some psychologists(心理学家) suggest that it is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring. In ancient times, people had to face danger and difficulties. They had to go out and hunt for food. Diseases could not easily be cured, and there was a continuous battle for survival(生存).
Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement. They live and work in comparatively safe environments; they buy food in shops; there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. It is necessary for some of these people to seek danger in activities such as bungee jumping.
58. Why do people tie their feet with an elastic rope in bungee jumping?
A. Because it's more exciting.
B. Because it's interesting.
C. Because it can protect people.
D. Because it's very high.
59. How many people have tried bungee jumping?
A. More than 150.
B. About 200.
C. Few people.
D. 2,000,000.
60. In paragraph 2, what does the underlined sentence mean?
A. Bungee jumping is a very popular activity.
B. Bungee jumping is a dangerous activity that only lasts a few seconds.
C. Bungee jumping is an activity that many people like very much.
D. Bungee jumping is an activity that is similar to sailing.
61. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People in ancient times could be looked after well.
B. People in ancient times had to hunt for food.
C. Today people's life is safe.
D. Some people think that life today is boring.
62. What is the best topic(题目) of the passage?
A. How to Keep Fit
B. Sports and Health
C. Sports Activities in History
D. Dangerous Sports Activities
C
I am 22. I used to work in a hotel. It was boring.
One day a guest and I had a conversation. She asked me, "Do you like your job?" I was sad because I knew the answer, "No."
She was 74 and gave me the most beautiful advice that I remember in all my life, "You are too young to hate your job, young man. Go to get your passport and start your adventure(冒险)."
So I did.
Since I was a little kid I was dreaming to know Europe. So next day I had my passport. And one week later, my plane tickets.
It was impossible to have a long holiday. So I resigned(辞职). My boss said I was crazy. My friends said that I was not responsible. I just paid no attention to those voices.
It was Europe in winter. Not the best time to travel there. But Europe in winter is really cheap.
I packed some books, a camera, 4 shirts, 2 pants, a coat, gloves, 2 pairs of walking shoes, candies and music to give away.
I had little money. I just walked and walked. I went to high mountains and big cities, saw some beautiful sunsets(日落). I heard some of the best musicians (for free). I discovered that there was still love in the world. I realized that sunrises are not always blue or yellow. Sometimes they mix.
I spent 22 days and $1,500 (including the plane tickets). What I did to save money:
● Used CouchSurfing(沙发客).
● Ate 20-cents bread.
● Went to Burger King to get free potato chips and water.
● Learned to cook.
● Talked with local(当地的) people. They always know where to do cool and cheap.
● Only went to free museums (only in England).
初一（下) 课文 （翻译） Unit 1 My grandma奶奶，外婆 我的奶奶是个头发灰白的矮个子女人。她性格开朗。她是一个很不错的厨师。她做的菜可能是世界上最好的！我永远不会忘记那些（菜的）味道和气味。 奶奶照顾着我的家人。她真的很善良而有耐心。她去世两年了，我非常想念
她。 My grandma was a short矮的 woman 女士with有着 grey[gre?]灰色的 hair头发. She was always总是 cheerful ['t???f?l; -f(?)l]快乐的. She was a very good cook[k?k]厨师. Her dishes[d??] 盘子；一道菜were probably['pr?b?bl?]或许；很可能 the best最好 的 in the world! I will never永不 forget忘记 the taste[te?st]味道；品尝, and the smell [smel] 闻；气味as well也. Grandma took care of 照顾my family家人；家庭. She was really真的 kind种类； 善良 and patient['pe??(?)nt]有耐心的；病人. She died去世 two years ago两年前 and I miss[m?s]错过；想念 her very much. —— Ben Alice Alice 是我最好的朋友。她是一个高大的女孩，戴着眼镜。她经常给我讲笑话逗 我笑，但她从不嘲笑别人。 Alice 是一个聪明的女孩。她擅长数学。我们经常一起学习、打乒乓球。我希望 我们永远是朋友。 Alice is my best最好的 friend. She is a tall 高的girl with glasses戴着眼镜. She often 经常tells me jokes [d???k] 笑话to make使me laugh[lɑ?f]笑, but she never 从不 makes fun of others取笑别人. Alice is a smart [smɑ?t]聪明的 girl. She is good at 擅长Maths[m?θs]数学. We often study学习 and play table tennis ['ten?s] 打乒乓球together一起. I hope希望 we will 将always一直 remain[r?'me?n] 保持；仍然friends. Mr. Li 李老师是我的数学老师。他又高又瘦。他的课总是充满了乐趣。他在他的教学 中大量地利用游戏。 李老师对我们的学习要求很严格，但他总是鼓励我们，给我们支持。他常说：" 永远不要放弃，你就会成功。" Mr. Li is my Maths数学 teacher. He is tall and thin[θ?n]瘦的. His classes 课are always full of 充满fun乐趣. He uses 使用lots of许多 games 游戏in his teaching['ti?t???]教 学. Mr. Li is strict about[str?kt] 严格our studies, but he always encourages （encourage [?n'k?r?d?; en-]）鼓励us我们 and gives us support[s?'p??t]给我们支持. He often says, "Never从不give up 放弃and you'll be successful[s?k'sesf?l; -f(?)l]成功的." --Amy Mother's Day 母亲节
初三（下） 课文（翻译） 1—3 Unit 1 课文（翻译） Great explorations[ekspl?'re??(?)n]探索
郑和下西洋 The voyages ['v???d?] 航行of Zheng He 郑和是中国著名的探险家。1405，他发起了中国七大航海史上的第一次。这比哥伦布第一次航行发现美洲新大陆早了近一个世纪。他的旅行是如此重要，人们至今仍然研究。 Zheng He was a famous Chinese explorer. In 1404, he set off出发from China on the first of seven great voyages ['v???d?] 航行. This was nearly['n??l?]差不多a century ['sent??r?]世纪before Christopher['kr?st?f?(r)] Columbus[k?'l?mb?s] first set sail启航on his journey['d???n?]旅途 of discovery[d?'sk?v(?)r?]发现 to America. His travels were so important that they are still studied today. 郑和 1371 出生于云南，后来成为明朝永乐皇帝可信任的官员。皇帝下令郑造访并探索中国以外的土地，他的任务是发展关系，建立与国外贸易通道。 Zheng He was born in Yunnan in 1371. He rose to 升迁；上升到become a trusted受信任的official [?'f??(?)l]官员of the Yongle Emperor['emp(?)r?]皇帝of the Ming Dynasty['da?n?sti]朝代. The emperor ordered Zheng He to visit and explore[?k'spl??; ek-]探索the lands outside China. His task[tɑ?sk]任务was to develop relations[d?'vel?p]发展关系 and set up建立trade[tre?d]贸易 routes[ru?t]路线；航线with foreign countries. 在短短几年内，他建造船舶组成了一支庞大的舰队，是当时世界上最大的。这些船被称为宝船，它们大到足以承载25,000 人以及非常多的货物。 In a few years, he built a great fleet [fli?t]舰队of ships, the biggest in the world at that time. The ships were known as被称作treasure['tre??]财宝 ships. They were big enough to carry 25,000 people as well as以及；还very large quantities of['kwɑnt?ti]大量的 goods货物. 从1405 年至1433 年，郑和前后共进行了七次远游，并参观了东南亚，中东，甚至非洲的东海岸。看上去没有哪能远到他们去不了的地方。这些航行使得中国通过贵重物品如黄金、白银和丝绸进行贸易。 From 1405 to 1433, Zheng He went on seven trips and visited South-East Asia[?e???]亚洲, the Middle East and even the east coast[k??st]海岸 of Africa. It seemed that nowhere was too far for him to visit. These voyages['v???d?]航行 allowed China to trade[tre?d]交易valuable['v?lj?b(?)l]贵重的goods like gold, silver['s?lv?]银and silk[s?lk]丝绸. 每次航次结束，郑和返回时都带回在中国从没见过的很多东西，譬如来自非洲
初中英语词汇 初中三年级全一册Chapter 1 1.﹡disappointment n. 失望 2.employee n. 职工;雇员 3.﹡agency n. 服务机 构；代理机构 4.﹡travel agency n 旅行 社 5.well-dressed adj. 穿着 考究的 6.enter v. 进入 7.﹡glance v. 匆匆一看 8.﹡greet v. 和…打招呼 9.sigh v. 叹气 10.senior adj. 级别高的 11.prefer v. 更喜欢 12.chance n. 机会13.gesture n. 手势 14.appearance n. 外貌 15.﹡rest v. 托 16.impression n. 印象 17.﹡contact n. 接触 18.﹡eye contact目光接触 19.hesitation n. 犹豫 20.without hesitation 毫 不犹豫地 21.remind v. 提醒 22.﹡recognize v. 识别 23.﹡ballet n. 芭蕾舞 24.﹡graceful adj.优美的 25.﹡classical adj.古典的 26.century n. 世纪 27.beauty n. 美人 28.﹡muscle n. 肌肉 29.pronunciation n.发音 30.false adj. 假的 31.false teeth 假牙 32.﹡bless v.祝福;保佑 33.﹡underneath adv.在 下面 34.uniform n. 制服 35.date v. 注上日期 36.﹡sign v. 签名 37.﹡reminder n.提示信 38.﹡closing n. 结束语 39.﹡membership card 会员卡 40.regards n.致意问候 41.invitation n. 邀请函 Chapter 2 1.round adj. 圆形的 2.heart-shaped adj.心形 的 3.advertisement n.广告 4.﹡hairstyle n. 发型 5.suit v. 合适 6.hairbrush n. 发梳 7.﹡hairdryer n.吹风机 8.﹡leaflet n. 传单 9.﹡lifestyle n.生活方式 10.promise v. 保证 11.on top of the world 幸福到极；心满意足12.expert n. 专家13.depend on 取决于 14.﹡sociable adj. 好交 际的 15.balanced adj. 均衡的 16.shine v. 闪亮 17.wide adj. 聪明的;明 智的 18.effective adj.有效的 19.damage v. 破坏 20.﹡loosen v. (使)松散 21.﹡dirt n. 污垢 22.gently adj. 轻轻地 23.note down 记录 24.appointment n. 预约； 约会 25.﹡detail n. 细节 26.﹡stylist n. 设计师 27.﹡exclamation n. 感叹 语 28.﹡intonation n. 语调 29.furniture n. 家具 30.scissors n. 剪刀 31.on average 平均起来 32.miss v. 错过 33.﹡notify v. 通知 34.﹡specialist n. 专家 35.dentist n. 牙医 36.regret n. 遗憾 Chapter 3 1.﹡twist v. 曲折 2.chain n. 一连串; 一系列 3.take shape 成形 4.lie v. 位于 5.base n. 底座 6.﹡dome n. 穹顶 7.﹡bronze n. 青铜 8.﹡calligraphy n. 书法 9.painting n. 绘画 10.﹡fascinate v.使着迷 11.﹡reflection n. 倒影 12.path n. 小路 13.nearby adj. 附近的 14.view n. 景色15.﹡tram n. 有轨电车 16.journey n. 行程 17.﹡Edinburgh n.爱丁堡 18.﹡Amsterdam n.阿姆 斯特丹 19.﹡Berlin n. 柏林 20.﹡Brussels n.布鲁塞尔 21.﹡Zurich n. 苏黎世 22.﹡Venice n. 威尼斯 23.﹡Rome n. 罗马 24.﹡Barcelona n. 巴塞 罗那 25.﹡Lisbon n. 里斯本 26.﹡Madrid n. 马德里 27.extra adj. 额外的； 多余的 28.﹡highlight v.使显著 29.case n. 盒子 30.﹡fake n. 假货 31.cheat v. 欺骗 32.make n. 牌子 33.﹡ride n. 供乘骑的 游乐设施 34.flight n. 航班 35.appreciate v. 感激 36.﹡contact v. 联系 37.in advance 预先 38.﹡request n. 请求 39.﹡state v. 陈述 Chapter 4 1.question v. 询问 2.﹡counsellor n.顾问 3.﹡extract n. 摘录
初中英语词汇 初中一年级上册Chapter 1 1.rugby 橄榄球运动n. 2.title 标题n. 3.greeting 问候n. 4.signatur 签名n. 5.address 地址n. 6.penfrien 笔友n. 7.Walker 沃克n. 8.Newcastle纽卡斯尔n. 9.magazine 杂志n. 10.own 拥有v. 11.architect 建筑师n. 12.form 年级n. 13.friendly 友好的adj. 14.keen 喜爱的adj. 15. physics 物理学n. 16.engineer 工程师n 17.wish 愿望n. 18.length 长度n. 19.height 高度n. 20.birth 出生n. 21.rat 老鼠n 22.age 年龄n 23.excellent 优秀的adj. 24.work as 从事…工作 25.be keen on 热衷于 26.in the middle 在中间 27.reply to 回复 28.hear from 收到（某人） 来信 Chapter 2 1.motorbike 摩托车n. 2.whizz-kid 神童n. 3.business 公司n. 4.uniform 校服n. 5.discuss 讨论v. 6.client 客户n. 7.achieve 达到v. 8.grade 成绩等级n. 9.fail 失败v. 10.exam 考试n. 11.collect 接走v. 12.attend 参加v. 13.club 俱乐部n. 14.assist 帮助v. 15.violin 小提琴n. 16.guard 警卫n. 17.construction 建筑n. 18.messenger 邮差n. 19.dentist 牙医n. 20.manager 经理n. 21.accountant 会计n. 22.correct 正确的adj. 23.explain 解释v. 24.politeness 礼貌n. 25. electricity 电n. 26.cell 细胞n. 27.engrgy 能量n. 28.force 力量n. 29.temperature 温度n. 30.questionnaire问卷调查n. 31.daydream 做白日梦v. 32.physical 身体的adj. 33.temper 脾气n. 34.truth 真相n. 35.jogging 慢跑n. 36.balcony 阳台n. 37.pgysical exercises 体育锻炼 38.lose one’s temper 发脾气 Chaper 3 1.ferry 渡船n. 2.dial 拨号v. 3.ambulance 救护车n. 4.fire sevice 消防队n. 5.argue 吵架v. 6.trouble 麻烦n. 7.tourist 游客n. 8.stare 盯着v. 9.steal 偷窃v. 10.purse 钱包n. 11.missing 遗失的adj. 12.hurry 赶快v. 13.aboard上(船飞机等) adv. 14.report 举报v. 15.theft 偷窃v. 16.handcuffs （复）手铐n. 17.thief 小偷n. 18.notice 注意v. 19.baseball 棒球运动n. 20.press 按v. 21.switch 用开关开（或关） v. 22.apologize 抱歉v. 23.record 录音v. 24.record 按钮n. 25.discover 发现v. 26.robbery 抢劫v. 27.helicopter 直升飞机n. 28.programme 节目n. 29.deal with 解决 30.hold out 取出 31.rather 相当adv. 32.weight 体重n. Chapter 4 1.decimal adj. 小数的 2.odd adj. 基数的 3.plus prep. 加 4.fraction n. 分数 5.subtract v.从…减去 6.minus prep. 减 7.multiply v. 乘 8.times prep.乘 9.divide v.除，除以 10.degree n.度，度数 11.percentage n百分数. 12.even adj.偶数的13.equal v.等于 14.Egyptian n.埃及人 15.invent v,发明 16.system n.系统 17.especially adv.尤其， 特别 18.calculate v.计算 19.brain n.大脑 20.International adj. 国际的 21.ancient adj.古代的 22.however adv.然而，不过 23.nearly adv.几乎,差不 多 24.count v.数数 25.Indian n.印度人 26.develop v.发展 27.invention n.发明 28.abacus n.算盘 29.accurate adj.精确的， 准确无误的 30.bead n.(有孔的)珠子 31.wire n.丝，线 32.bottom adj.底部的 33.figure n.数字 34.electronic adj.电子的
第一单元：阿基米德和金皇冠 古希腊的一天，海尔罗国王请一位皇冠工匠给他制作一顶金皇冠。起初，他对皇冠感到非常高兴。 “这是一个很漂亮的皇冠，不是吗？” 他问仆人。然而后来他开始怀疑皇冠是否是一顶真的金皇冠。“这真是纯金的吗？”他纳闷着。他把皇冠送到了阿基米德 那里，叫他搞清楚真相。 “这个问题似乎很难解决。我该怎么办？”阿基米德想。 当阿基米德往浴池里倒水的时候他仍然思考着这个难题。当他进入浴池时，一些水溢了出来。 “就是如此”阿基米德喊道，“我知道如何解决国外的难题了！” 阿基米德直接去到了宫殿觐见国王。首先，他称了皇冠，然后像国王要了同等重量的金子。 接着，他放了两个罐子到两个大碗里，然后把罐子注满了水。他把金子放入其中一个罐，一些水跑到了碗里。然后他把皇冠放入另一个罐。这一次，更多的水跑到了碗里。 “快看” 阿基米德对国王说道。“一个完全由金子制作的皇冠比一个由金子和其他金属制作的皇冠要取代更少的水。这顶皇冠比同等质量的金子取代更多的水， 所以我确定这不是纯金的。 “金匠骗了我，对不对？这个大坏人！”海尔罗国王喊道。然后他把金匠投入了 监狱。 第二单元：两位天才 许多人认为阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦 (1879-1955) 是一位天才。关于他的这个故事表 明他也很有幽默。 爱因斯坦经常收到邀请，去不同的大学阐述他的学说。在这些旅途中。他的司机汉斯经常对他说：“爱因斯坦博士，给一位像你这样的天才开车真是一件令人高兴的事情。”有一天晚上，在他们去一所大学的路上，爱因斯坦说：“我很疲劳。汉斯，我多么希望今天晚上不做演讲，但我又不想令我的听众失望。” “我知道怎么办。”汉斯说，“我可以替你演讲。你可以相信我，我听过你这么多次演讲，英语短文我已经背过了。在这所大学没有人认识你，所以他们不会知
Unit1Archimedes and the golden crown One day in ancient Greece,King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown.At first,he was very happy with it. “It’s a nice crown,isn’t it?”he asked his https://www.doczj.com/doc/913021096.html,ter,however,he began to doubt that it was a real golden crown.“Is it made completely of gold?”he wondered.He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the truth. “This problem seems difficult to solve.What should I do?”thought Archimedes. Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water.When he got into the bath,some water ran over. “That’s it!”shouted Archimedes.“I know how to solve the king’s problem!” Archimedes went straight to the palace to see the king.First,he weighed the crown and asked the king for some gold of the same weight. Next,he put two pots into big bowls and filled both pots with water.He put the gold into one pot,and some water ran into the bowl.Then he put the crown into the other pot.This time,even more water ran into the bowl. “Look at this,”said Archimedes to King Hiero.“A crown made completely of gold displaces less water than a crown made of gold and another metal.This crown displaced more water than gold of the same weight,so I’m certain that it’s not completely made of gold. “The crown maker tricked me,didn’t he?What a bad man he is!”shouted King Hiero.He then sent the crown maker to prison. 第1页共9页
深圳牛津版初中英语单 词表 Document serial number【LGGKGB-LGG98YT-LGGT8CB-LGUT-
深圳版七年级上单词表 Unit 1 German adj. 德国的 blog n. 博客 grammar n.语法 sound n. 声音 complete v. 完成 hobby n. 爱好 country n. 国家 age n. 年龄 dream n.梦想 everyone pron. 人人；所有人 Germany n. 德国 mountain n. 山；山脉elder adj. 年长的friendly adj. 友爱的；友 好的 engineer n.工程师 world n. 世界 Japan n. 日本 flat n. 公寓 yourself pron.你自己 US n. 美国 close to （在空间、时间上） 接近 go to school 去上学 (be) good at 擅长 make friends with 与...... 交朋友 all over 遍及 ’d like to = would like to 愿意 Unit2 daily adj. 每日的；日常的 article n. 文章 never adv. 从不 table tennis n.兵乓球 ride v. 骑；驾驶 usually adv. 通常地 so conj. 因此；所以 seldom adv.不常；很少 Geography n. 地理 break n. 休息 bell n. 钟；铃 ring v. （使）发出钟声， 响起铃声 end v. 结束；终止 band n. 乐队
深圳牛津新版九年级九年级上下册知识点总结： 上册： Unit 1： 1 gold(名词，黄金)----golden（形容词，用金子做的） 2agree—disagree—agreement 3 doubt 怀疑的= not sure = not certain 4 real = true= right / really（副词，语法填空常考考点） 5 true（形容词，=right = correct）—truly(副词) --- truth（名词，= fact） 6 seem = look = appear似乎/ seem to do sth(语法填空常考考点) 7 solve（动词，解决= work out = deal with）— solution(名词) 8 be filled with = be full of 充满fill sth = make sth full of 9 displace = take place of 替代instead of = in place of 10( little—less 后接不可数名词) （few---fewer 修饰可数名词） 11 certain = sure=not feel doubtful –certainly(副词) 12 prison --- prisoner（罪犯）—prisoners 13 hit—hit—hit 袭击 14 brave = courageous 勇敢的----bravely(副词) 15 correct= right = true正确的/ correctly 16 mistake—mistakes /make mistakes 犯错误 without mistake = right = true = correct 17 be happy with =be pleased with =be satisfied with 对…感到满意
学员编号：年级：九年级 课时数： 学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师： 授课类型T 九年级第3单元 教学目标1、使学生能够基本掌握深港版九年级 Unit3中的基础词汇及重要句型； Step One: Warming Up Hello! Could you tell me something about the places you have ever traveled? T同步-九年级U3基础知识梳理 1
Step Two:Key points and analysis 一、单词和短语Words and Expressions 1. lie 1) 作动词“位于；躺”，过去式和过去分词分别为 lay,lain. 现在分词为lying. 2）作动词“撒谎”，过去式和过去分词灰为lied，现在分词为lying. 3）作名词“谎言”，常用词组tell a lie 说谎 white lie 善意的谎言。 lie in =be located in=be in 位于 典型例题 Wenchuan lies in the center of China. 汶川位于中国的中部。 I lay on the grass,looking at the clear and blue sky. 我躺在草地上看着清澈而湛蓝的天空。 He said he had nothing to do with the theft but we all knew he was lying. 他不承认和那起偷窃事件有关，但是我们都知道他在撒谎。 Don't tell a lie,tell me the truth. 不要说谎，告诉我真相。 2.base 作名词底部；总部 base 作动词基于；以~~~为依据 be based on 以~~~~为基础； basic 作形容词. 基本的；根本的。 典型例题 The base of the lamp is very beautiful. 这个灯塔很漂亮。 The company's base is in HongKong. 这个公司的总部在香港。 Theories are always based on practice. 理论总是以实践为基础的。 His basic salary was very low when he started working. 他参加工作时基本工资很低。 2
深圳版七年级上单词表 Unit 1 German adj. 德国的 blog n. 博客 grammar n.语法 sound n. 声音 complete v. 完成 hobby n. 爱好 country n. 国家 age n. 年龄 dream n.梦想 everyone pron. 人人；所有人Germany n. 德国 mountain n. 山；山脉 elder adj. 年长的 friendly adj. 友爱的；友好的engineer n.工程师 world n. 世界 Japan n. 日本 flat n. 公寓 yourself pron.你自己 US n. 美国 close to （在空间、时间上）接近go to school 去上学 (be) good at 擅长 make friends with 与......交朋友all over 遍及 ’d like to = would like to 愿意 Unit2 daily adj. 每日的；日常的 article n. 文章 never adv. 从不 table tennis n.兵乓球 ride v. 骑；驾驶 usually adv. 通常地 so conj. 因此；所以 seldom adv.不常；很少Geography n. 地理 break n. 休息 bell n. 钟；铃 ring v. （使）发出钟声，响起铃声 end v. 结束；终止 band n. 乐队 practice n. 练习 together adv. 在一起 market n. 集市；市场 guitar n. 吉他 grade n. 年级 junior high school 初级中学 on foot步行take part in 参加 have a good time 过得愉快 go to bed 去睡觉 get up 起床 Unit3 Earth n. 地球 quiz n. 知识竞赛；小测试 pattern n. 模式；形式 protect v.保护 report n. 报告 part n. 部分 land n. 陆地 field n.田地；田野 large adj. 大的 provide v. 提供 pollution n. 污染 burn v. 燃烧 energy n. 能量；能源 pollute v. 污染 into prep. 到......里面；进入 ground n. 地面 kill v. 杀死 must modal v. 必须 important adj. 重要的 fact n. 事实 kilometer n. 公里；千米 own adj. 自己的 catch v. 捕捉 few adj. 不多；很少 away adv. 去别处；朝另一个方向 problem n. 问题；难题 provide...with... 为......提 供...... put..into.. 把......倒入...... throw away 扔掉 Unit4 Australia n. 澳大利亚 footprint n. 脚印；足迹 wet adj. 湿的 puddle n. 水坑 kick v. 踢 town n. 镇 blow v. 吹 everything pron. 所有事物；一 切 trip n. 旅行 shine v. 照耀 brightly adv. 明亮地 picnic n. 野餐 dry adj. 干的；干燥的 snowy adj. 下雪多的 spend v. 花（时间）；度过 relative n. 亲戚；亲属 during prep. 在......期间 grandparent n. 祖父（母）；外 祖父（母） packet n. 小包装纸袋 take a trip 去旅行 go on a picnic 去野餐 make snowmen 堆雪人 fly kites 放风筝 go swimming 去旅游 have a picnic 野餐 Unit5 diary n. 日记；日记簿 space n. 太空 spaceship n. 宇宙飞船 spacesuit n. 宇航服；航天服 nervous adj. 紧张的 leave v. 离开 gravity n. 重力；地球引力 able adj. 能；能够 float v. 漂浮；浮动 tie v. 系；捆；绑 ourselves pron. 我们自己 without prep. 没有；缺乏 weak adj. 虚弱的；无力的 breathe v. 呼吸 if conj. 如果 camera n. 照相机 work v. 运转；运行 garden n.花园 rock n. 岩石 postcard n. 明信片 machine n.机器 return v. 返回 more than 多于 (be) able to 能够 have to 不得不；必须 so that 以便 take photos 拍照 as...as 像......一样；如同 that is 也就是说；即 such as 例如 Unit6 Asia n. 亚洲 guide n. 手册；指南 area n. 地域；地区 eord完美格式
第一单元：阿基米德和金皇冠 Archimedes and the golden crowm One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown. At first, he was very happy with it. 古希腊的一天，海尔罗国王请一位皇冠工匠给他制作一顶金皇冠。起初，他对皇冠感到非常高兴。 “It’s a nice crown, isn’t it?”he asked his men. Later, however, he began to doubt that it was a real golden crown. “Is it made completely of gold?”he wondered. He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the truth. “This problem seems difficult to solve. What should I do?”thought Archimedes. “ 这是一个很漂亮的皇冠，不是吗？”他问仆人。然而后来他开始怀疑皇冠是否是一顶真的金皇冠。“这真是纯金的吗？”他纳闷着。他把皇冠送到了阿基米德那里，叫他搞清楚真相。 “这个问题似乎很难解决。我该怎么办？”阿基米德想。 Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water. When he got into the bath, some water ran over. “That’s it!”shouted Archimedes. “I know how to solve the king’s problem!” Archimedes went straight to the palace to see the king. First, he weighed the crown and asked the king for some gold of the same weight. Next, he put two pots into two big bowls and filled both pots with water. He put the gold into one pot and some water ran into the bowl. Then he put the crown into the other pot. This time, even more water ran into the bowl. 当阿基米德往浴池里倒水的时候他仍然思考着这个难题。当他进入浴池时，一些水溢了出来。 “就是如此”阿基米德喊道，“我知道如何解决国外的难题了！” 阿基米德直接去到了宫殿觐见国王。首先，他称了皇冠，然后像国王要了同等重量的金子。 接着，他放了两个罐子到两个大碗里，然后把罐子注满了水。他把金子放入
初三（下）课文（翻译） 1—3
Unit 1 课文（翻译） Great explorations[ekspl?'re??(?)n]探索 和下西洋 The voyages ['v???d?] 航行of Zheng He 和是中国著名的探险家。1405，他发起了中国七大航海史上的第一次。这比哥伦布第一次航行发现美洲新大陆早了近一个世纪。他的旅行是如此重要，人们至今仍然研究。 Zheng He was a famous Chinese explorer. In 1404, he set off 出发from China on the first of seven great voyages ['v???d?] 航行. This was nearly['n??l?]差不多 a century ['sent??r?] 世纪before Christopher['kr?st?f?(r)] Columbus[k?'l?mb?s] first set sail启航 on his journey['d???n?]旅途 of discovery[d?'sk?v(?)r?]发现to America. His travels were so important that they are still studied today. 和1371 出生于，后来成为明朝永乐皇帝可信任的官员。皇帝下令造访并探索中国以外的土地，他的任务是发展关系，建立与国外贸易通道。 Zheng He was born in Yunnan in 1371. He rose to 升迁；上升到become a trusted受信任的official [?'f??(?)l]官员of the Yongle Emperor['emp(?)r?]皇帝of the Ming Dynasty['da?n?sti]朝代. The emperor ordered Zheng He to visit and explore[?k'spl??; ek-]探索the lands outside China. His task[tɑ?sk]任务was to develop relations[d?'vel?p]发展关系and set up建立trade[tre?d]贸易routes[ru?t]路线；航线 with foreign countries. 在短短几年，他建造船舶组成了一支庞大的舰队，是当时世界上最大的。这些船被称为宝船，它们大到足以承载25,000 人以及非常多的货物。 In a few years, he built a great fleet [fli?t] 舰队of ships, the biggest in the world at that time. The ships were known as 被称作treasure['tre??]财宝ships. They were big enough to carry 25,000 people as well as 以及；还very large quantities of['kwɑnt?ti]大量的goods货物.
.. 深圳版七年级上单词表 Unit1takepartin参加dryadj.干的；干燥的 Germanadj.德国的haveagoodtime过得愉快snowyadj.下雪多的 blogn.博客gotobed去睡觉spendv.花（时间）；度过 grammarn.语法getup起床relativen.亲戚；亲属 soundn.声音duringprep.在......期间 completev.完成Unit3grandparentn.祖父（母）；外 hobbyn.爱好Earthn.地球 祖父（母）countryn.国家quizn.知识竞赛；小测试packetn.小包装纸袋 agen.年龄patternn.模式；形式takeatrip去旅行 dreamn.梦想protectv.保护goonapicnic去野餐 everyonepron.人人；所有人reportn.报告makesnowmen堆雪人 Germanyn.德国partn.部分flykites放风筝 mountainn.山；山脉landn.陆地goswimming去旅游 elderadj.年长的fieldn.田地；田野haveapicnic野餐 friendlyadj.友爱的；友好的largeadj.大的 engineern.工程师providev.提供Unit5 worldn.世界pollutionn.污染diaryn.日记；日记簿 Japann.日本burnv.燃烧spacen.太空 flatn.公寓energyn.能量；能源spaceshipn.宇宙飞船 yourselfpron.你自己pollutev.污染spacesuitn.宇航服；航天服 USn.美国intoprep.到......里面；进入nervousadj.紧张的 closeto（在空间、时间上）接近groundn.地面leavev.离开 gotoschool去上学killv.杀死gravityn.重力；地球引力 (be)goodat擅长mustmodalv.必须ableadj.能；能够 makefriendswith与......交朋友importantadj.重要的floatv.漂浮；浮动 allover遍及factn.事实tiev.系；捆；绑 ’dliketo=wouldliketo愿意kilometern.公里；千米ourselvespron.我们自己 ownadj.自己的withoutprep.没有；缺乏 Unit2catchv.捕捉weakadj.虚弱的；无力的 dailyadj.每日的；日常的fewadj.不多；很少breathev.呼吸 articlen.文章awayadv.去别处；朝另一个方向ifconj.如果 neveradv.从不problemn.问题；难题cameran.照相机 tabletennisn.兵乓球provide...with...为......提workv.运转；运行 ridev.骑；驾驶供......gardenn.花园 usuallyadv.通常地put..into..把......倒入......rockn.岩石 soconj.因此；所以throwaway扔掉postcardn.明信片 seldomadv.不常；很少machinen.机器 Geographyn.地理Unit4returnv.返回 breakn.休息Australian.澳大利亚morethan多于 belln.钟；铃footprintn.脚印；足迹(be)ableto能够 ringv.（使）发出钟声，响起铃wetadj.湿的haveto不得不；必须 声 puddlen.水坑sothat以便 endv.结束；终止kickv.踢takephotos拍照 bandn.乐队townn.镇as...as像......一样；如同 practicen.练习blowv.吹thatis也就是说；即 togetheradv.在一起everythingpron.所有事物；一suchas例如 marketn.集市；市场