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高考英语阅读理解中的一词多义(熟词新义)一词多义(熟词新义)是语言的普遍现象。
在英语中，除了术语以外，单义词是很少的；多数的词都是多义词，而且在名词、动词、形容词、副词中，往往词的运用频率越高，词义就越多，它的生命力就越强。
一词多义(熟词新义)给我们学习英语带来许多困难,尤其是在阅读理解中，对精确理解句义形成了很大的障碍。
所以，在平常学习英语的过程中，关注这一现象，并尽可能多地驾驭理解词汇的诸多意义，显得特别重要。
其实，闻名的语言学家Chomsky早就说过:Every word is a new word. 他的意思就是说，我们只能在详细的语言环境中（通过上下文）才能精确理解一个词的含义。
请阅读以下例句，看看句中打横线的词在这里怎样精确理解（这些词义均属于高考范围）。
1 The learned professor is writing a report on bird flu.2 He really let me down, because he was late for a third time that week.3 A new act was passed by the government, which took effect a week later.4 They presented a sum of money to the college in memory of their son.5 If you like, I will keep you company today.6 “The interest shall be divided into five shares according to the agreement,” he said.7 Immediately after his wound was dressed, he went to work.8 Sorry, I never drink spirits. 9. Today is my treat.10. It is certain that a new drug will be found to treat AIDS in the future.11 She covered the opening ceremony of Shenzhen Hi-Tech Fair for CCTV.12 He worked out exactly what his income will have to be during the first six months to cover his costs.13 I had studied in Beijing Normal University before I taught at this school.14 The car must go. We can’t afford it any more.15 During the National Day golden week I went on a package tour.16 Hi, Tony! Where are you heading now?17 He was just a nobody before he met her.18 Kohl happened to notice her while she was struggling in the water.19 The film was shot in black and white.20 Do you carry a spare wheel in your car?21 My father used to make a living by running a small business.22 She delivered a short speech at the meeting.23 Have you booked the air ticket for Beijing?24 Those children were born into well-off families.25 Don’t address me as Mr. Fox.26 The director wants to star Jim in his new film.27 She doesn’t seem to be equal to meeting our demands.28 The articles found in the car helped the police identify the body.29 She is very gifted. She is really quick at learning languages.30 He was sentenced to three years in prison.31 In this sentence, the word BIG is in capitals.32 Don’t wake up the baby. He is sound asleep.33. She died at an advanced age.34. Please give me a ring first next time you come to Beijing.35 The Chinese team bagged more than 100 medals at this Asian games.36 We arrived at the city by coach.37 Bus No. 111 is air conditioned.38 He was very rude to the Customs officer.39 Develop the film quickly, please.40 Miss Wang handed out the graded papers. 41. A cheer rose from the stands.42. Don’t invent any excuse. I know why you are so sleepy.43.I prefer to iron my shirts while they are damp.44. I am several years junior to Peter.45. There were still a little time to go, so I killed time by watching kids swinging.46. Some teachers will act as judges at our school sports meet.47 Of all the hotels where I once stayed none can match this one.48 The monitor of my computer is made in Korea.49 In seeking for this job a good command of English is a must.50 Five people were killed in that mine accident.51 It was not long ago that the new republic was founded.52 I want to talk about the project with you this week. Which day are you available?53 Police say the man is armed and dangerous.54 Remember to be patient with those kids.55 I saw a figure coming towards me in the darkness.56 She had been in the same post for 20 years.57 The press conference was held after the results were known.58 I produced my railway ticket for inspection.59 Provided we get good weather it will be a successful holiday.60 The chance of his coming to the party is very remote.62 She tripped over the cat and fell.63 It was said that a tiger was spotted on the hill.64 How does Shenzhen strike you?65 This small town is well known for a natural hot spring.66 The piece of paper is too thick to tear easily.67 We must aim for world peace in the long term.68 The murder case is under investigation.69 Please look at the following family tree.70 This is an unforgettable moment I will forever treasure.71 The Great Wall of China winds its way from west to east.72 He put that day’s earnings into his safe.73 I was the only one who was invited to that ball.74 They intended to bring the men up in a special capsule.75 He lies to me that the railway station lies in the downtown city.76 How much do you charge me for one night?77 The water from that well is unfit to drink.78 I could see a lighted candle in the room.80 I suggest you should go in for more physical exercise.81 They are equal; you may take either share.82 The girl is skilful in typing.83 He became cross at my words.84 His first song was a hit.85 My car got stuck in the mud; it couldn’t move a bit.86 Please follow the directions on the bottle when you take the drug.87 I was late because we got a flat tire halfway.88 It is not far from here, just a few blocks away.89 Let’s hav e a break before getting down to that matter.90 This is really a touching film.91 The children were parted from their father.92 I’m going to attend a live concert directed by Andy Liu.93 The film company gave those tickets away to us for free.94 Please tell them to be here at seven o’clock sharp.95 The line is engaged; I cannot get through.96 Do you think this rice will last us a whole week?97 He has to work hard to raise a family of six.98 It is a common practice to make an appointment with a doctor before seeing him.99 I took the 8.00 am express to Shenzhen.100 Her son attended Harvard in 1993 and got a doctor’s degree four years later. 101 I work out every day to keep fit.102 South of the city lies a chemical works.103 I used to live in a building of three stories.104 Many years later he remained an associate professor.105 The government hopes to better the conditions of the workers.106 She has a seat on the board of a large company.107 We don’t often go t o the pictures.108 People in ancient times shot animals for food with bows.109 Have you ever boxed at school?110 The Han River is a branch of the Changjiang River111 He drank four cans of beer.112 As an actress Jane is not in the same class as Susan.113 He has a good command of the French language.114 Do you know the composition of the milk?115 He is content to stay in his present job.116 Our dinner is usually a five-course one.117 Have you booked a tennis court?118 There are telephone extensions in every office.119 My daughter was born in the fall of 1991.120 It is so hot. Please turn the fan on.121 He was fired for stealing money from the till.122 Peter was fined $200 for dangerous driving.123 Our firm has made 200 people laid off.124 Why is there a fly in the tomato-egg soup?125 What make of computer is it?126 Dolly, the first cloned sheep in the world, was given a shot to end her life.127 In 2003, I landed my first job in Shenzhen as a translator.128 I will buy a set of china. 129 They belong to black races.130 He finished the race in 12.60 seconds.131 These apples are still green; you can’t pick them.132 Word comes that there will be a film tonight.133 Some twenty people were killed in the accident.134 Jean has a pronounced French accent.135 Don’t tell her about it. She is a yellow dog.136 Don’t look so blue—smile!137 The future looks black. 138 He tapped me on the shoulder.139 The swimmer was swept away by the current.140 He is the person who always has novel ideas.。
备战高考英语高频词汇短语句式通关练Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note1.bring up抚养;培养;教育;提出;呕吐He was brought up in Hannibal,Missouri,along the Mississippi River.他在密西西比河河边的密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。
知识延伸bring about带来,导致,引起bring along带来;拿来bring down使垮台;降低(物价、温度等) bring forward提前;提出bring in带来;引进;挣得(报酬等) bring out阐明;出版;显露出bring back带回来;使恢复知识运用写出下列句中bring up的含义1.Born into a family with three brothers,David was brought up to value the sense of sharing.2.He brought up a practical plan in the meeting,which brought down the cost of production.3.He was drunk and brought up what he had eaten at midnight.4.Brought up in a big city,he found it quite difficult to fit in the countryside.5.Her parents died when she was a baby and she was raised by her aunt.→Her parents died when she was a baby and she was by her aunt.2.scene n.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene.他是喜剧舞台上最滑稽的单口喜剧演员。
2015年高考终极备战1I. 基础词汇摘选复现（1）1.______________ n. 账户；叙述，报告 vi. 解释，（在数量上）占有 on account ____由于2______one's goal/ ambition/ success实现目标/实现抱负/获得成功7. ________ 采取，采纳8. _________n. 事件，事情［pl.］事务 _____________ affairs 私事11. agree ______ 就…达成一致 agree _______ sb 同意某人；（天气或食物）适合某人14. appreciate v. 感激，感谢; 欣赏，赏识The stranger deeply appreciated ________ _________. 那个陌生对他的帮助深表感谢。
The young man was highly ___________ by the boss. 这个年轻人很受老板的赏识。
15. a new approach ___ learning language 一个语言学习的新方法16. __________ v. 赞成，同意; 批准；认可18. Tickets are ____________ at the book office.售票处有票。
20. He doesn't seem to b e aware ____ the coldness of their attitudes towards his appeal.他似乎没有意识到他们对他的呼吁所表现出来的冷淡。
21. bend He couldn't _______ his mind to his studies. 他不能专心于学习。
22. He benefited a great deal _________ the experience. 他从这次经历中获益良多。
2022届高考英语二轮复习：高考科技词汇复习学案亲爱的同学们，这些词汇只是要有印象，不需要特别记住，能记住更好，考试能增强信心！有兴趣的同学还可以翻翻字典。
1.antibody n. 抗体2.3.allergy n. 过敏4.apparatus n.器械，仪器；器官5.artificial intelligence 人工智能6.Augmented Reality 增强现实技术7.automobile n.汽车，机动车8.autism n. 孤独症；自闭症；臆想9.accommodate vt.容纳；供应，供给10.account for 占比；解释了；是……的原因11.adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的12.antibiotic resistance 抗生素耐药性13.anticipate vt.预料，预期，期望14.agricultural use 农业用途15.aerospace n.航空宇宙；航空航天空间16.aerospace engineering 航空航天工程17.algorithm n.算法18.algae n.苔藓19.appliance n.用具，器具，器械20.application n. 运用，应用21.apparatus n.器械，仪器；器官22.architecture n. 建筑23.affordability n. 支付能力；负担能力24.atom n. 原子；微粒；微量25.association n. 联系；联想；协会26.bacteria n. 细菌27.biological clock 生物钟28.biometrics 仿生学29.big data 大数据30.31.biodegradable adj. 生物可降解的32.block v. 阻挡，阻止33.break down 分解34.build vi 集聚35.cable n.缆，索；电缆；电报36.capacity n.容量；能力；能量37.circuit n.电路；环行；巡行38.collision n.碰撞；冲突39.control n.控制量，不变量mercialize 使商业化ponent n.组成部分；分；组件position n.组成，构成；创作pound n.化合物；复合词prise vt.包含，包括；构成45.cybersecurity n. 网络安全46.cyberbullying 网络霸凌47.driverless cars 无人驾驶车辆48.Earth’s magnetic field 地球磁场49.energy assumption 能源消耗50.fossil n. 化石51.flying cars 飞车52.facility n. 设施53.zero-emission adj. 零排放54.the accumulation of biomass carbon 生物碳积累55.biomass n. 生物量；生物产量；生物数量position n. 构成，组成；作文plexity n. 复杂性58.carbon-efficient adj. 节能的；59.carbon negative 碳负值60.carbon neutral 碳中和；碳平衡61.carbon footprint 碳足迹62.convert v. 转化63.chemical engineering 化学工程64.cultivate vt. 耕；种植；培养65.66.culture v. 培养（细胞或细菌）67.learning curve 学习曲线，艰难的学习过程68.chemicals n. 化学物69.charge v. 使充满……（…情绪，感情）；充电70.clinical psychology 临床心理学71.conventional adj. 常规的，传统的72.concentration n. 集中；浓度73.conduct v 进行，实施，导电；指挥plex adj. 复杂的；难懂的；建筑群75.copper n.铜；铜币，铜制器76.concrete n. 混凝土；adj. 具体的77.cutting-edge technology 尖端技术78.current a. 目前的，现在的79.data n. 数据80.descend vi.下来,下降;下倾81.deep learning 深度学习82.detect vt.察觉,发觉;侦察；检测出83.device n. 器具；装置84.85.disposal n.丢掉,处理,销毁86.dispose vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁87.digital adj. 数码的88.discharge v. 准许某人离开；解雇；释放（犯人）；排出，放出，流出（气体，液体）89.digital platform 数字平台90.distinguish v. 区别，区分91.driverless taxi service 无人驾驶出租车服务92.damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的93.drain vt.排去;放水，（人才的）流失94.demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露95.dementia n. 老年痴呆96.drone n. 无人机97.dyslexia n. 诵读困难98.dense a.密集的;浓厚的99.density n.密集,稠密;密度100.duration n.持续,持久；时长101.evolve v. 进化，演进102.eliminate v. 消除103.emit vt. 散发；发射；发表104.equation n.方程(式)；等式105.equivalent a.相等的；等量的106.digital technology 数码科技107.energy-rich sugars 富含能量的糖类108.end products 终端产品109.ecosystem n. 生态系统110.even adj. 均衡的；偶数的；相等的111.face recognition 面部识别112.fall short of 短缺，达不到；缺乏113.feedback n.回授，反馈，反应114.fertilizer n. 肥料115.fungi n. 真菌116.fabric n.织物，纺织品；结构117.fraction n.小部分；片断；分数118.fragment n.碎片，破片，碎块119.frontier n.边境；边疆；新领域, 前沿地带120.greenhouse-gas emissions 温室气体排放121.gauge vt.量，测量；评估（高考可能涉及词汇）122.generate vt.发生；引起；（水利）发（电）；生殖123.glow v. 发光124.harness vt. 治理；利用 n.马具，挽具125.human immune system 人体免疫系统126.127.hydrogel n. 水凝胶128.liquid a. 液体；液态的129.implication n.含义，暗示，暗指130.identification techniques 识别技术131.index n.索引；指数；指标132.intensity n.强烈，剧烈；强度133.interaction n. 互动；相互作用；干扰134.install vt.安装，设置135.interval n.间隔；休息；间距136.joint n.接头，接缝；关节；联合的ser n. 激光unch vt. 发射，投射；发动yout n.布局，安排，设计140.machinery n. 机器,机关,结构141.magnet n.磁铁，磁石，磁体142.magnetic a.磁的，有吸引力的143.marine a.海的；海上的144.marine organism 海洋生物145.；吝啬的146.mechanic n.技工，机械，机修工147.mechanical a.机械的；力学的148.memory loss 记忆力丧失149.methane emissions 甲烷排放150.mechanics n.力学；技术性细节151.152.micronutrient n. 微量营养元素153.mindful walking 行禅，用心走路154.metabolism 新陈代谢155.modify vt.更改，修改；修饰156.molecule n.分子，克分子157.monitor n. & vt. 监视器; 监视；监测158.mosquito-borne disease 蚊子携带的疾病159.nylon n.尼龙，耐纶160.novel technology 新科技161.one-off a. 一次性的162.one-off chopsticks 一次性筷子163.outlet n.出口，出路；排遣；释放渠道164.offset v. 抵消；补偿；弥补165.polluter n. 污染者；污染源；污染物质166.pandemic n. 瘟疫；疫情167.panel n.专门小组；面，板168.particle n.粒子，微粒169.perceive vt.察觉，发觉；理解170.perspective n. 角度171.172.plastic surgery 整形手术173.precaution n.预防；警惕174.premature deaths 过早死亡，早逝175.property n.财产，资产；性质176.proportion n.比，比率，部分177.protein n.蛋白质，朊178.precise a.精确的，准确的179.precision n.精确，精密，精密度180.primitive a.原始的；粗糙的181.project n.项目；工程vt. 估计182.ratio n.比，比率183.refine vt.&vi.精炼，提纯184.resemble vt.像，类似185.186.root causes 根本原因187.routine procedures 常规步骤188.revolutionize v. 变革，使……彻底变化189.sample n. 样本190.solar power 太阳能191.space exploration 太空探索192.transform v. 改变，改造193.the software revolution 软件革命194.195.three-dimensional images 三维图像196.trauma n. 创伤（由心理创伤造成精神上的异常）；外伤197.198.thermometer n.温度计，寒暑表199.thrive vi.兴旺，繁荣，旺盛200.transparent a.透明的；易识破的201.turbine n.叶轮机，汽轮机202.design n. 设计203.transfer v&n. 转移，转乘，转学204.technique n. 技法，技巧205.the Aviation Challenge program 飞行挑战项目206.plastic-eating worms 以塑料为食的虫子207.wind up in landfills 最后都到了垃圾填埋场208.mixture n. 混合物209.microbiologist n. 微生物学家210.identify v. 识别，分辨211.robot cars 机器人驾驶车辆212.vehicle n. 车辆213.regulate v. 规范，调节214.rust n.锈vi.生锈，氧化215.potential adj. &n. 潜力，潜在的；潜能216.photosynthesis n. 光合作用217.driverless vehicles 无人驾驶车辆218.liability n. 可靠性（rely）219.maintenance 维护，维修，保养220.technological advancement 技术进步221.semiconductor n. 半导体222.scan v. 扫描223.routine n. 日常的，规定动作224.procedure n. 步骤，方法；程序225.sequence n.连续，继续；次序226.227.sketch n.略图；速写；概略228.solution n. 溶液229.statistical a.统计的，统计学的230.stir vt. 搅拌；动；拨动；激动231.side effect 副作用，附加作用232.steroid n 类固醇；糖皮质激素233.stroke n. 中风234.235.236.superficial a.表面的；肤浅的237.sulphur n.硫(磺)，硫黄238.surgery n.外科，外科手术239.sustainable adj. 可持续的240.sustainability n. 可持续性241.variation n.变化，变动；变异；变量242.process n. &v. 过程，进程；加工243.renewable adj. 可更新的；可再生的244.preserve v. 保护；n. （某人的）专门活动；（某人或群体活动、工作等的）专门领域245.246.ultraviolet ray 紫外线247.248.virus escape 病毒逃逸249.vertical farming 垂直农业250.waterproof a.不透水的，防水的251.restore v. 使…恢复252.zero gravity 零重力253.worm n.虫，蠕虫。
Topic 34旅游计划准备(Planning and Preparation)________ [ə'reIndʒ]19,book a room, route, plan to do sth., prepare for sth., make preparations for, pack, look up, refer to, map, position，location, schedule, travel agency, pack luggage, baggage，suitcase, camera, compass, insurance, agent,________['kɒntækt]50行程路线(Itinerary)bus, train, plane, trip, travel, journey, tour，airport, choose, select, voyage, guide, booklet, abroad, free walker, ________ [ə'plaI]45, passport, custom, duty-free, visa, inspection, take off, land, high/low season旅游景点(Tourist Attractions)__________ [ə'trækt]67,places of interest, destination, scenery, sightseeing, view, spot, ________ [ləʊ'keIt]29, be situated in, castle, garden, gallery, museum, palace, historical, motel, cultural, holiday resort, ________ [ə'mjuːz]16,outing, theme park, ticket, pay a visit to, set off, souvenir, maintain, ________ [rI'zɜːv]25旅游感受(Feelings)________ [Im'pres]7, glad, deep, permanent, have an effect on, influence, splendid, fantastic, comfortable, crowded, enjoy oneself, have a good time, have fun, be regarded as, consider ... to be意义(Meaning)________ [wɜːθ]48, benefit, explore, improve, nature, by person, broaden one's horizon, be open to, not only ... but also, forget, experience, knowledge, in practice, long forarrange; contact; apply; attract; locate; amuse; reserve; impress; wortharrange①She arranged an appointment for Friday afternoon at four-fifteen.②When she has a little spare time she enjoys arranging dried flowers.③(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller's music for a dance party.(1)单句语法填空①I've been quite busy ________ (arrange) my holiday with my older brother.②I've arranged ________ (go) with him to tomorrow's football match.③He arranged ________ me to go down to London one day a week.④The local newspaper made ________ (arrange) for an interview with Professor Stein.答案：①arranging②to go③for④arrangements(2)单句写作①我已安排他跟她见面。
Topic 39空间、存在与特征空间方位(Special Orientation)__________ ['dIstəns]52,corner, position, situation, __________ ['ɒpəzIt]38, face, surface, base, ________ [edʒ]44,ahead of，in front of, be close to, cross, across, through, aside, all over, beneath, upper, outer, towards, backwards，upwards, downwards, vertical, ________ [sə'raʊnd]19位置与距离(Position and Distance)be located in/on/to, as far as, within sb.'s reach, out of one's reach, remote, nearby, near, next to, ________ [kə'nekt]65,beconnected to结构与形状(Structure and Shape)be made of, be made from, be made into, be made in, structure, in the shape of,________ [pɔInt]190,circle, round, square, broad, narrow, flat, vast, huge, tiny存在(Existence)existence, come into being, there be, ________ [ə'kɜː(r)]45,expose, ________['æbsənt, æb'sent]9,generate, produce, presence特点与特征(Characteristics and Feature)________ ['fiːtʃə(r)]43,rough, smooth, solid, liquid, float, light, soft, hard, polished, delicate, vivid, stable, fade, puredistance; opposite; edge; surround; connect; point; occur; absent; featuredistance①(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.②You'll never get the ball in from that distance.③The coldness and distance in her voice took me by surprise.(1)单句语法填空①What's the ________ (distant) from New York to Beijing?②Things look different ________ a distance of 10 years.③The noise of the car died away ________ the distance.★答案★：①distance②at③in(2)单句写作①我们可以看见远处的轮船。
20XX届高考英语专题复习词汇学案（一） 一、世界与环境 、生物与自然 【必会词汇】 1、大洲 Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Europe, Oceania 2、大洋 the Arctic Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean 3、国家 border, frontier, boundary, nation, nationality, national, nationwide, native 4、城市 capital, citizen, port, downtown, urban 5、环境 ①污染 carbon dioxide, global warming, greenhouse effect, poison, pollution, radiation, rubbish, shortage, waste, pollute, bare, noisy, poisonous, severe ②保护 air, alternative energy, atmosphere, balance, ecology, environment, fuel, protection, rainforest, reservation, resource, preserve, protect, recycle, reserve, effective, solar 6、人口 birth rate, death rate, population, starve 7. 花草树木：bamboo, branch, flower, grass, leaf, root, seed, trunk 相关动词和短语： absorb, come out, harvest, pick, plant, sow, grow, growth, oxygen 8、 动物：animal, beast, butterfly, cattle, dinosaur, eagle, giraffe, goose, insect, kangaroo, lamb, mosquito, mouse, pest, shark, squirrel, whale, zebra 肢体部位：claw, feather, fur 相关动词：bark, chase, feed, howl, hunt, trap, fierce, wild 9、 微生物： bacterium, virus 10、江河湖海：bay, canal, coast, harbour, island, lake, ocean, river, shore, strait, stream 11、 山地沙漠：continent, desert, forest, jungle, plain, range, rock, soil, valley, mountainous 【巩固练习】 一、根据词性要求写出单词 1. Africa _____________ (adj.) 2. Europe____________ (adj.) 3. noise _______________ (adj.) 4. protect_____________ (n.) 5. poison ______________ (adj.) 6. starvation ___________ (v.) 7. reservation ___________(v.) 8. pollution _____________ (v.) 9. effect ____________ (adj.) 10. environment __________ (adj.) _________________ (n 环保主义者) 二、根据所给汉语或首字母，写出单词的适当形式 1. By r___________ glass, metal and paper, we save energy. 2. China has the largest p___________ in the world, but the birth rate is declining. 3. Many people are pushing for the use of a_____________ energy sources because our resources are becoming less and less. 4. Because of a lack of food, many children died of s____________ during that war. 5. In 2003, the city invested 6 billion yuan to p___________ the character of the old town. 6. I’ve made a r____________ for you on the morning flight. 7. He speaks English like a n_________ speaker. 8. With the rapid economic development, more _____________ (废的) water is poured into the lake and more ________________(有毒的) gases are sent into the air. 9. Traffic noise, pollution, huge concrete buildings --how can people survive in the ______________ (都市的) jungle? 10. Tourists often disturb the delicate b__________ of nature on the island. 11. At the International school, they have pupils of 46 different ___________________(国籍). 12. ___________ (市民) wake up to an orange sky and strong winds that cover the city in a thick, brown-yellow dust. 13. Australia is a popular destination with tourists from all over the world who come to experience its unique __________________. (生态环境) 14. _______________ (短缺) of workers is our main problem. 15. Twenty-five thousand deaths per year are caused by air p__________. 16. Wolves were h____________ mournfully in the nearby forest. 17. If we park the car over there, we can go for a walk along the ______________.（港口） 18. The old lady needs a few _____________ （羽毛）pillows to make herself comfortable. 19. They look like the teeth of a (an) ______________ （凶猛的）animal. 20. I found him sitting in his chair, completely a______________ in a magazine. 三、选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1. As the rocket gets farther into space, the earth’s _______ is left behind. A. climate B. atmosphere C. environment D. phenomenon 2. Peter, a superstar in environment protection, reduces plastic and other _______ through DIY. A. goods B. ruins C. objects D. wastes 3. At minus 130oC, a living cell can be _____ for a thousand years. A. spared B. protected C. preserved D. developed 4. Most air pollution is caused by the burning of _______ like coal, gas and oil. A. fuels B. articles C. goods D. products 5. Ask the naughty boys not to make any _______; I can’t fall asleep. A. voice B. sound C. tone D. noise 6. As there is less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel. A. primary B. alternative C. instant D. unique
