船舶工程专业英语(中英)

船舶与海洋工程专业英语The field of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering is a specialized branch of engineering that deals with the design, construction, maintenance, and operation of marine vessels and structures. It encompasses a wide range of disciplines, including hydrodynamics, structural analysis, materials science, and propulsion systems.In the realm of Naval Architecture, engineers focus on the design and stability of ships, ensuring that they can withstand the forces of nature while maintaining efficiency and safety. This involves the study of ship resistance, maneuverability, and seakeeping, which are critical for the vessel's performance in various sea conditions.Marine Engineering, on the other hand, is concerned with the internal systems of the ship, such as the propulsion machinery, power generation, and auxiliary systems. Engineers in this field are responsible for the selection and integration of engines, turbines, and other mechanical equipment that provide the necessary power for the vessel's operation.The materials used in shipbuilding are also a significant aspect of this engineering discipline. Materials must be chosen for their strength, durability, and resistance to corrosion, especially when exposed to the harsh marine environment. Advances in materials science have led to theuse of composite materials and innovative coatings that enhance the longevity and performance of marine structures.Furthermore, the environmental impact of marine vesselsis a growing concern. Naval Architects and Marine Engineersare increasingly tasked with developing eco-friendly designs that reduce emissions and minimize the environmentalfootprint of ships. This includes the implementation ofenergy-efficient hull forms, the use of alternative fuels,and the integration of renewable energy sources.As the maritime industry continues to evolve, the demand for skilled professionals in Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering is on the rise. These engineers play a pivotalrole in shaping the future of maritime transportation, ensuring that ships are not only safe and efficient but also sustainable and environmentally responsible. With the ongoing advancements in technology and the push for greener solutions, the field offers a dynamic and rewarding career path forthose with a passion for engineering and the sea.。

主船体main hull 上层建筑superstructure上甲板/上层连续甲板upper deck 船底bottom舷侧broadside 艏艉fore and aft舱壁bulkhead 水密watertight艏部bow 艉部stern/quarter二层甲板second deck 平台甲板platform deck桅屋masthouse 罗经甲板compass deck驾驶甲板bridge deck 船长甲板master deck高级船员甲板office deck 艇甲板boat deck船员甲板crew deck 机舱engine room货舱cargo hold 货舱口cargo hatch压载舱ballast tank 深舱deep tank燃油舱fuel oil tank 滑油舱lubricating oil tank淡水舱fresh water tank 污油水舱slop tank隔离空舱/干隔舱caisson 球鼻艏标志bulbous bow mark/BB mark首侧推器标志bow thruster mark/BT mark 吃水标志draft mark甲板线deck line 干舷甲板freeboard deck载重线标志load line mark 热带淡水载重线tropical fresh water load line/TF夏季淡水载重线fresh water load line/F 热带载重线tropical load line/T夏季载重线summer load line/S 冬季载重线winter load line北大西洋冬季载重线winter North Atlantic load line/WNA国际船舶载重线证书international load line certificate吃水指示系统draft indicating system 船舶尺度ship dimension最大尺度/全部尺度/周界尺度overall dimension 最大长度/全长/总长length overall/LOA最大宽度/全宽extreme breadth 最大高度maximum height净空高度air draught 船型尺度/型尺度/主持度moulded dimension 垂线间长L/length between perpendiculars 型宽B/moulded breadth型深D/moulded depth 型吃水d/moulded draft登记尺度register dimension 登记长度register length登记宽度register breadth 登记深度register depth船舶主尺度比dimension ratio 船长型宽比L/B , length breadth ratio船长型深比L/D , length depth ratio 船长型吃水比L/d , length draft ratio型宽型吃水比B/d , breadth draft ratio 型深型吃水比D/d , depth draft ratio重量吨weight tonnage 排水量displacement满载排水量dead displacement 空船排水量light displacement装载排水量load displacement 总载重量deadweight/DW净载重量net deadweight/NDW 容积吨/登记吨capacity tonnage总吨位/总吨gross tonnage/GT 净吨位net tonnage/NT运河吨位canal tonnage/CT 抗沉性floatability全客船passenger vessel 客货船passenger-cargo vessel货客船cargo-passenger vessel 客滚船ro-ro passenger ship集装箱船container ship 箱格导轨系统cellguide system散装货船bulk carrier 散装货物bulk cargo舱口围板hatch coaming 横剖面cross-section边舱side tank 压载舱ballast tank矿砂船ore carrier 压载边舱side ballast tank内底板inner bottom plating 兼用船combination carrier矿砂/石油两用船，O/O船ore/oil carrier 矿砂/散货/石油三用船，OBO船ore/bulk/oil carrier 杂货船general cargo ship 滚装船roll on/roll off ship , Ro/Ro ship木材船timber carrier 冷藏船refrigerated ship多用途船multi-purpose ship 液货船liquid cargo ship易燃液体inflammable liquid 油船oil tanker污油水舱slop tank 液体化学品船liquid chemical tanker液化气船liquefied gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied natural gas carrier/LNG carrier液化石油气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier/LPG carrier 乙烯运输船ethylene tanker工程船engineering ship 挖泥船dredger起重船floating crane 海洋调查船marine survey ship敷缆船cable ship 航标船navigation mark ship工作船working ship 拖船tug供应船supply boat 破冰船icebreaker海难救助船rescue ship 消防船fire boat科学考察船scientific research ship 船体结构ship construction钢板plate 型钢section steel扁钢flat bar 球扁钢bulb bar角钢angle bar , A/B 工字钢I-barT型钢T-bar 槽钢channel bar铸钢，铸件casting 锻钢，锻件forging焊接welding 周围焊around welding电弧焊/电焊electric arc welding 气焊gas welding焊缝weld 塞焊plug welding端接焊end welding 角接焊fillet welding对接焊butt welding 搭接焊lap welding坡口groove 覆板doubling plate铆接riveting 板材deals and battens骨架skeleton 总纵强度total longitudinal strength扭转强度torsional strength 横向强度transverse strength局部强度local strength 坐坞强度docking strength刚度rigidity 稳定性stability应力集中stress concentration 船台building berth横骨架式transverse framing system 横向构件transverse member舷顶列板sheer strake 舷侧板side plating舭列板bilge strake 船底板bottom plating中内龙骨center keelson 旁内龙骨side keelson梁肘板beam knee 平板龙骨(flat) plate keel甲板纵桁deck girder 肋骨frame强肋骨web frame 舷侧纵桁side girder肋板floor 横梁beam横舱壁板transverse bulkhead plating 舱容hold capacity外板shell plate 内底板inner bottom plating纵向构件longitudinal member 自重sole weight纵骨架式longitudinal framing system 船底纵骨bottom longitudinal中桁材center girder 旁桁材side girder舷顶列板sheer strake 舷侧纵骨 side longitudinal撑材strut 甲板纵骨deck longitudinal强横梁web beam 舱口围板hatch coaming纵舱壁longitudinal bulkhead 舭龙骨bilge keel二层甲板tween deck 内底边板margin plate实肋板/主肋板solid floor 内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal加强筋stiffener 人孔manhole舱口端梁hatch end beam 支柱pillar船舱肋骨hold frame 甲板间肋骨tweendeck frame舷侧列板side strake 舭肘板/污水沟三角板bilge bracket舱口端横梁hatch end beam 防倾肘板tripping bracket舷墙板bulwark plating 舷强扶强材bulwark stiffener换新renew 基本结构图basic construction plan纵中剖面结构图central fore-and-aft plane construction plan 各层甲板图deck plan 内底结构图inner bottom construction plan 列板strake舭列板bilge strake 甲板边板deck stringer基线base line 横剖面图transverse cross-section plan中横剖面图midship transverse cross-section plan机舱处横剖面图engine-room transverse cross-section plan货舱口处横剖面图cargo hatch transverse cross-section plan舱壁图bulkhead plan 总布置图general arrangement plan船底结构bottom construction 下甲板横梁lower deck beam上甲板横梁upper deck beam 支柱肘板pillar bracket双层底结构double bottom construction 骨架framing首防撞舱壁fore collision bulkhead 尾尖舱舱壁afterpeak bulkhead肘板bracket 水密肋板watertight floor内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal 实肋板solid floor组合肋板/框架肋板bracket floor 扶强材side girder船底横骨bottom frame 流水孔drain hole透气孔air hole 减轻孔lightening hole切口incision 内底横骨inner bottom frame横骨架式双层底结构transversely framed double bottom construction轻型肋板lightened floor 水密舱壁watertight bulkhead面板 face plate 折边flanging中桁材/中底桁center girder 中内底板center inner bottom plating箱形中桁材/箱形龙骨duct keel 管隧pipe tunnel水密纵桁watertight longitudinal girder 内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal内底横骨inner bottom frame 船底中心线bottom center line旁桁材/旁底桁/旁龙骨side girder 人孔盖manhole cover污水沟bilge drainage/side bilge 污水井bilge well/bilge sump单层底结构single bottom construction 中内龙骨center keelson旁内龙骨side keelson 舷侧外板side plating甲板边板deck stringer 主肋骨main frame甲板间肋骨tweendeck frame 尖舱肋骨peak frame肋距frame space 中间肋骨intermediate frame普通肋骨ordinary frame 强肋骨web frame舷侧纵桁side stringer 舷侧纵骨side longitudinal舷边gunwale 舷边角钢gunwale angle bar止裂crack arrest 舷墙bulwark舷墙板bulwark plating 支撑肘板buttress bracket扶手armrest 栏杆hand rail舱口纵桁hatch side girder 甲板纵中线deck center line舱口端梁hatch end beam 强力甲板strength deck甲板间舱tweendeck space 遮蔽甲板shelter deck舱壁甲板bulkhead deck 干舷甲板freeboard deck量吨甲板tonnage deck 半梁half beam斜置加强筋tilt stowing stiffener 管型支柱tubular pillar水平加强筋horizontal stiffener 菱形面板diamond plate悬臂梁cantilever beam 梁拱camber舷弧线sheer curve 舷弧sheer首舷弧fore sheer 尾舷弧after sheer首尖舱fore peak tank 首尖舱舱壁fore peak tank bulkhead防撞舱壁collision bulkhead 尾尖舱舱壁after peak tank bulkhead 防火舱壁fireproof bulkhead 液体舱壁liquid bulkhead油密oiltight 制荡舱壁wash bulkhead平面舱壁plane bulkhead 舱壁板bulkhead plate舱壁扶强材bulkhead stiffener 水平桁horizontal girder对称槽形舱壁symmetrical corrugated bulkhead 三角形triangle矩形rectangle 梯形trapezoid弧形arc 双层底double bottom tank底边舱lower side tank 顶边舱top side tank底登lower stool 直立型首straight bow首柱stem/stem post 驳船barge前倾型首raked bow 飞剪型首clipper bow首楼甲板forecastle deck 破冰型首ice resistant bow兴波阻力wave making resistance 形状阻力form resistance铸钢首柱cast steel stem post 钢板首柱steel plate stem post锚链舱chain locker 升高肋板raised floor强胸横梁panting beam 外板shell plate开孔平台trepanned platform 椭圆形尾elliptical stern巡洋舰形尾cruiser stern 方型尾transom stern尾封板stern transom plate 船首结构bow construction强力构件strength member 剖面模数section modulus船尾结构stern construction 尾肋板transom floor尾柱底骨sole piece 推进器柱propeller post轴毂propeller boss 舵钮rudder gudgeon舵柱rudder post 斜横梁cant beam舵机舱平台steering gear room platform 尾升高肋板stern raised floor斜肋骨cant frame 舵杆管rudder case防火措施fire precaution 防火结构fire structure耐火材料refractory material 主竖区main vertical zone不燃材料non-combustible material 自燃autoignition易燃蒸气inflammable vapour 可燃材料combustible material等效材料equivalent material 防火分隔fire resisting divisionA级分隔/甲级分隔A class division 天花板ceiling衬板furring 轴隧shaft tunnel推进器轴propeller shaft 逃生孔escape trunk中机型船amidship-engined ship 尾机型船stern-engined ship单车船single-screw ship 顶板top plating木铺板batten ceiling 滑动式水密门slid watertight door拱形顶板arch top plating 平顶板flat top plating轴承基座stool supporting shaft bearing 管系piping格子板grating 舭龙骨/减摇龙骨bilge keel坞修dock repair 船底塞docking plug坞墩docking block 锰黄铜manganese brass不锈钢stainless steel 舭部外板bilge plate舷侧型线moulded line of side shell 船底型线moulded line of bottom shell 垫圈insertion ring 垫板pad隔离空舱caisson 双层舷侧double side shell双层壳double shell 中间舱center tank边舱side tank 甲板下纵桁deck lower girder业务衡准数criterion of service numeral 舱底水管系bilge system舱底水管路bilge pipe 吸口suction过滤器filtrator 舱底水总管bilge main line止回阀non-return valve 舱底泵bilge pump阀箱valve casing 泥箱mud box油水分离器oil-water separator 测量管/测深管sounding pipe旋塞faucet 螺纹盖thread cap防击板striking plate 压载管系ballast system压载水ballast water 压载管路ballast pipe调驳阀箱control valve easing 压载泵ballast pump截止阀stop valve 海底阀/通海阀sea suction valve舷侧排水阀overboard discharge valve 空气管air pipe花钢板diamond plate 自动关闭阀automatic closing valve通风管系ventilating system 自然通风natural ventilation烟斗式通风筒cowl-head ventilator 排风筒uptake ventilator蘑菇形通风筒mushroom ventilator 起重柱Samson post鹅颈式通风筒gooseneck ventilator 机械通风mechanical ventilator风机aerator 管路pipe conduit吸口空气滤器suction air filter 空气调节air conditioning system消防管系fire extinguishing system 固定式灭火系统fixed fire extinguishing system 水灭火系统water fire extinguishing system 气体灭火系统gas fire extinguishing system 泡沫灭火系统foam fire extinguishing system水雾灭火系统water fog fire extinguishing system自动喷水系统automatic sprinkling fire extinguishing system惰性气体保护系统inert gas system 日用水管系domestic water supply system日用淡水系统domestic fresh water system 日用热水系统domestic warm water system 饮用水系统potable water system 重力水柜gravity tank压力水柜pressure tank 循环泵circulating pump甲板排水管系 deck scupper system 甲板排水器deck scupper排水管scupper pipe 卫生排泄系统sanitary water system锚anchor 锚穴anchor recess锚链筒hawse pipe 制链器chain stopper锚机windlass 锚链管chain pipe锚链舱chain locker 锚链chain cable闸刀switch blade 制动销detent pin松紧螺丝扣turnbuckle 弃链器releasing gear横闩式弃链器dog type cable clench 螺旋弃链器screw type cable releaser手轮hand wheel 螺杆screw脱钩senhouse slip 末端链环end open link首锚bow anchor 尾锚stern anchor有杆锚/海军锚stocked anchor 锚铃环anchor ring锚干anchor shank 锚爪anchor fluke锚冠anchor crown 锚爪臂anchor arm锚尖anchor bill 锚爪掌anchor flukepalm锚杆销forelock pin 横杆folding stock无杆锚/山字锚stockless anchor 锚卸扣anchor shackle锚肩/助抓突角anchor shoulder 销轴pintle横销pin cotter 大抓力锚high holding power anchor普通链环common link 加大链环enlarged link末端链环end open link 散合式连接链环detachable link肯特卸扣Kenter link 转环swivel link电动锚机electric windlass 电动液压锚机hydraulic windlass电动机electromotor 减速器reducer传动齿轮drive gear 离合器clutch链轮chain wheel 刹车操纵杆brake control rod带缆卷筒rope drum 带式刹车brake绞盘capstan 锚机间windlass room锚链末端bitter end 舾装数/船具数N/equipment number备锚spare anchor 大抓力锚HHP超大抓力锚SHHP 挂锚hanging off an anchor。

船舶专业英语词汇a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,E:e6e!o2u8Q V6oa stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片爱我船舶网U8p r N9L HU T)h9]abaft 朝向船体abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用accommodation 居住（舱室）accommodation ladder 舷梯爱我船舶网}&G.Y n4Rf Xadjust valve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部advance coefficient 进速系数aerostatic 空气静力学的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁aft peak tank 艉尖舱船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,3Z h W4O{aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船air diffuser 空气扩散器K`_\ W s C&@{:Hair intake 进气口3kd[!S R L^aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构爱我船舶网8l9F5iD K,qAmerican Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社爱我船舶网F U L1D s P1a*q y9B"S amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的-- 25 Wang ZXs L/i)b`manchor arm 锚臂-- 25 Wang?n B-k Q?4w#qanchor chain 锚链-- 25 Wang i8^9C0Z V W:s o]G-@anchor crown 锚冠船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,T h y!x#|$O1P#k O b Yanchor fluke 锚爪 K/W n n6y B G[7^anchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess 锚穴船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,"l J T X9s*O GPanchor shackle 锚卸扣anchor stock 锚杆angle bar 角钢angle of attack 攻角船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,-x0v D w+l N(I Oangle plate 角钢angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷 F4z:V-S~7Hanti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍antiroll fins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱-- 25 Wang'M2g AZ T k L|0G`appendage 附体artisan 技工-- 25 Wang Z I Y!O$oassembly line 装配流水线爱我船舶网g C A Y\7E]at-sea replenishment 海上补给船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,F%z a,o a2V k!GBaugment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统4K+L Y}4s } g._c a pauxiliary tank 调节水舱 r*W9b q V$}CI4eaxial advance 轴向进速backing structure 垫衬结构-- 25 Wang y P N t-y.P Gback-up member 焊接垫板balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨，方龙骨，矩形龙骨/U P w T o@2?barge 驳船baseline 基线basic design 基本设计batten 压条，板条beam 船宽，梁beam bracket 横梁肘板beam knee 横梁肘板bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli’s law 伯努利定律berth term 停泊期)I G Z$m t r5j|bevel 折角爱我船舶网:@6@e%w(F+s F.r%?h xbidder 投标人3f C1l-|&@+mbilge 舭，舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板 m)r~)B&a t`bilge radius 舭半径'L:H2?Mm:p L-?bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,%]@%f/p iI f0|lblade root 叶跟 b$u g k C S C S,Hblade section 叶元剖面blast 喷丸-- 25 Wang J D2Z]-@block coefficient 方形系数船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,.d e$Y J Jblue peter 出航旗-- 25 Wang h7X,g ~Vboarding deck 登艇甲板-- 25 Wang n KS'H0[ x~,`boat davit 吊艇架船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,)H"M o%^/`?+U7Aboat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,n-]-G#K [bobstay 首斜尾拉索b%\$h;V;^ z P1H l ibody plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓，上螺栓固定Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆 b q$Q2{)b/d@a&z"Bboss 螺旋桨轴榖 K$_%E0D n2U)|l%bbottom side girder 旁底桁#~jI ]rbottom side tank 底边舱船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企q k2t/f bottom transverse 底列板船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,7S%v^+B Uboundary layer 边界层bow line 前体纵剖线bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,@A-T E o Rbow-thruster 艏侧推器爱我船舶网'?)t,?/^p O9ibox girder 箱桁-- 25 Wang o4W {1X+Y5D^bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum 刹车卷筒爱我船舶网-q2x#]U Y-K$obrake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸9b[\&\-x M4i)U Vbrake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管-- 25 Wang{$y`[B P qbreadth extreme 最大宽，计算宽度breadth moulded 型宽breakbulk 件杂货breasthook 艏肘板船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,4x u7}*O%u_bridge 桥楼，驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,%C w,a x C Y'Xb(a hbulbous bow 球状船艏，球鼻首-R/y_V n W t D-z d bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮bulkhead 舱壁bulwark 舷墙9|!\K d e Jbulwark plate 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙支撑-- 25 Wang4G E+w7U?"^buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,}Y R"Y qs-h wBureau Veritas 法国船级社7[F:FO!P$B {butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例，按约定 Q(Vi EL o9{cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程8p M A\$a}"tcamber 梁拱船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校, } m$i0I g u r Rcant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨6W:x7j I%q r!O Mcantilever beam 悬臂梁 Q k G"t`3m(v%s/Wcapacity plan 舱容图船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,1Q&s#U%K1e)f:ACAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定capsize 倾覆 X_a K|Ocapsizing moment 倾覆力臂爱我船舶网G0a0t p&j]Bcaptain 船长t|-z e9~/Tcaptured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船^M$e%I M:O-vcargo cubic 货舱舱容，载货容积-- 25 Wang N q3q[9E bcargo handling 货物装卸carriage 拖车，拖架爱我船舶网/W h n)gM3Q,K F"F Zcast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱爱我船舶网$K4\&Z)d3j0pcatamaran 高速双体船+\p+I5p*u"O E.mcatamaran 双体的 Z C8s$J#iM z$ecavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒-- 25 Wang-q"E/S0K r ncenter keelson 中内龙骨船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,4a T9R"D-L v7Ycenterline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心，重心，质心，矩心船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,0l n x*} y S8Y[gchain cable stopper 制链器船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,#A I&l qd Achart 海图charterer 租船人船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,E,k H rq F g-Bchief engineer 轮机长-- 25 Wang0y+E t e%wchine 舭，舷，脊3e W k h y Z2r Wchock 导览钳船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,0W+R6Ri"l-\CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造爱我船舶网circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社`#W#d o l)Qh'^K9`zcleat 系缆扣-- 25 Wang/w K Z4N p'j'@clipper bow 飞剪型船首爱我船舶网x Z#q x2j8Lclutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮-- 25 Wang G k&?(eDm vcofferdam 防撞舱壁船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,$I K0~b h W(p.G0pcombined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,.]%Z D M7b B-y(Mcommercial ship 营利用船船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,8@:R L F Fcommissary spaces 补给库舱室，粮食库-- 25 Wang `8c1p8G5i`0F Jcommon carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,I'`X"d1b9}compartment 舱室(j_Z I d g u\compass 罗经-- 25 Wang s Z4z1f u R s&q B mconcept design 概念设计QF B+`;F]/P Sconnecting tank 连接水柜-- 25 Wang7f+D r W/R7Z r(]9fconstant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨constraint condition 约束条件-- 25 Wang Z:V#i6V/\h:@7x+T9econtainer 集装箱4q7k u[)Qcontainerized 集装箱化contract design 合同设计船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,L7b W |F-U@contra-rotating propellers 对转桨controllable-pitch 可控螺距式爱我船舶网2OZ-O5j5Q'[8L~corrosion 锈蚀，腐蚀couple 力矩，力偶船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,7z bG.m']!r]j ?ocrane 克令吊，起重机crank 曲柄3Y l R+B S%z w7g Ncrest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据，准则船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校, f |_3\F O d)pCritical Path Method 关键路径法-- 25 Wang b-^eE-Q a5jcross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮_.O e-~\3x mF G3_cross-sectional area 横剖面面积爱我船舶网X f o]f V bcrow’s nest 桅杆瞭望台船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,}0H p J;D b Q vcruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器 EH@8Uc l1[yP1`pdamping 阻尼船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,d)}#J'J3M,K&n D"q Qdavit arm 吊臂船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,'}Y~&x o6Yo#rdeadweight 总载重量l;c E j@*I+C d'e W Bde-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,l`N,C J2`1e#r vdeck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,1Q J c t5\p$Bd0Tdeckhouse 舱面室，甲板室deep v hull 深v型船体 o$X3Sq5r O[Wdelivery 交船depth 船深船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,!n]-E F%t:i I m wderrick 起重机，吊杆design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式爱我船舶网#q u C P9w%zdestroyer 驱逐舰U4H H X%E/@detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计x8x6R c t h i,g adiagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋K v!_7z0[,\V5t!k4K Pdiagram 图，原理图，设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船-- 25 Wang+d PR*p!x z4~distributed load 分布载荷船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,,O(F/R Q4?0K ~(Zdivision 站，划分，分隔-- 25 Wang a BH/s W Fdo work 做功dock 泊靠6g#o|1`!u dG;q!]fdouble hook 山字钩 v]/{cL g b1v:]double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,5{*~6|Z-[-s g h;Rdouble-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水,f8y+f l|S[ q8Xdrag 阻力，拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水，草图，设计图，牵引力船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,,[p J0q%y\*S&]k-qdredge 挖泥船drift 漂移，偏航drilling rig 钻架爱我船舶网E+G!YS7N:Fdrillship 钻井船:V^\"h i[drive shaft 驱动器轴-- 25 Wang5B5W/^ws3P N3};F mdriving gear box 传动齿轮箱爱我船舶网1C i9|3J k N-w Z/\driving shaft system 传动轴系船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,4S`-M;N vS5e:Qdry dock 干船坞爱我船舶网q9I-X@s:_Gducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶,V W1d q^p~Udynamometer 测力计，功率计e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,Q l.{}zecho-sounder 回声探深仪-- 25 Wang2N N j\Peddy 漩涡爱我船舶网%_8M g,n teddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力9?d3n z z@efficiency 供给能力，供给量/N6r L n y/B Melectrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度，高程，船型线图的侧面图，立视图，纵剖线图，海拔爱我船舶网I2J b#y W b i zempirical formula 经验公式船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,-]M(r3X/kS$Y"L W+Zenclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间-- 25 Wang6A2z*bW:{Q:L c?U enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环爱我船舶网(i*VQ1R C g Y6\end shackle 末端卸扣船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,s&_4u9T9O,`2hendurance 续航力endurance 续航力，全功率工作时间船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,V g E~e~nengine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配，安装船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,7M a Q G,E aexhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板$d A"C TCt1D(Kexpansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,y z r2L4W0m faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳爱我船舶网M f Lx$I9W \&| xfeasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,t W2Q~p L Y*n)t f#Vferry 渡轮，渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型爱我船舶网U^,Z Q S8s-}[&p Lfinite element 有限元船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,2n Q/H Z*Z[1W9Y:r a}sfire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边，法兰盘%?+Q(W p"~2C V#Nflanking rudders 侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘，外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,he o x n.Q mfloodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型，流线谱 W H O q q_7Eflush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台2V/E7}5N&S R1W8Fflying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边-- 25 Wang S*k$?f*B X%Y/s8P Sfollowing ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车2H E t4~/Jfore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,f3I?-]C N9u+n \9Rforging 锻件，锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺&_+?G1M9\0t+t/mforward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱-- 25 Wang)`h J(C)w n&X N2v] forward/after shoulder 前/后肩E F*Q e%b]\foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨，框架，桁架爱我船舶网R!~]#k3l p`freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率-- 25 Wang Q"{Q] z KJ T C2]fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力-- 25 Wang uh4t:q ST!_z pFroude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,[4e!I\3?!b%I g Pfull form 丰满船型船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,;B"`9gU Vdfull scale 全尺度爱我船舶网#i-T r7aN L'c"Nj0Tfullness 丰满度]o d&@4^.jfunnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁爱我船舶网;F T`d1O}H;fgaff foresail 前桅主帆-- 25 Wang"d r Y#s s.j X b C n#I&G gangway 舷梯爱我船舶网 `0y*V0C)a,egantt chart 甘特图gasketed openings 装以密封垫的开口船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,7b B2I.^j"x b O"hgeneral arrangement 总布置general cargo ship 杂货船generatrix 母线geometrically similar form 外形相似船型n)v r~/q,~girder 桁梁，桁架girder of foundation 基座纵桁governmental authorities 政府当局，管理机构gradient 梯度-- 25 Wang&g7F z~ m Wgraving dock 槽式船坞Green Book 绿皮书，19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录，现合并与劳埃德船级社，用于登录快速远洋船gross ton 长吨（1.016公吨）船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,6J(H,g&U"jgroup technology 成祖建造技术GT 成组建造技术船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,L c~ sN,P0X X @iguided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,#U-A;@ K5P2s y6O-x C4?gunwale 船舷上缘-- 25 Wang0u Jq l8]5ygunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板)DF e)O1y&v u guyline 定位索船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,7]|L c2B'U H-h5D0rgypsy 链轮"k2y T MoI9S X a |ngyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台爱我船舶网W0W/[^E^"y Kgyroscope 回转仪half breadth plan 半宽图half depth girder 半深纵骨half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢hard chine 尖舭hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板-- 25 Wang4Y0x CK p Chatch cover 舱口盖爱我船舶网,P e\(z-?-c Whatch cover 舱口盖板爱我船舶网3?6o*O j1D Uhatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,3a3V"o r*R A8[heel 横倾船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,.R(C+\?;F&C7Sheel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的，螺旋状的船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,0Yh0X\*G0v5N^hinge 铰链爱我船舶网|6| I%?V a8t C$Q ihinged stern door 艉部吊门HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇 e4@,V2l"W3H h\2Z.ONhog 中拱-- 25 Wang p8i u OQ Vhold 船舱z H J2`,T6k Fhomogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,!oJ#Q0A B l8n D7lhopper barge 倾卸驳船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,/t1p V g Z2_horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材爱我船舶网-zl R Tl.G A-G1lhub 桨毂，轴毂，套筒船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校, S*F%A g:Z-G+Mhull form 船型，船体外形-- 25 Wang2x E+k^7M-D hThull girder stress 船体桁应力HVAC(heating ventilating and cooling) 取暖，通风与冷却船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,)w-c E,D N:C T&ehydraulic mechanism 液压机构爱我船舶网 `A pp h B J6g fhydrodynamic 水动力学的(Q0g?.[#tI`hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术icebreaker 破冰船icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization) 国际海事质询组织immerse 浸水，浸没爱我船舶网9u2G t m I{Timpact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位Y x(a O7f"gin strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图爱我船舶网-U V I&X)H$J%t T:Tincremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜-- 25 Wang7I k3C a1X i\.{ hinitial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船e,N:K E q pinner bottom 内底船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,2a4T-k;^k c Z8y;{in-plane load 面内载荷爱我船舶网;V3J1h K K+o a Q h eintact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的，加强的International Association of Classification Society (IACS) 国际船级社联合会爱我船舶网:` [f9X!S R f g6v T GInternational Towing Tank Conference (ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议intersection 交点，交叉，横断（切）inventory control 存货管理iterative process 迭代过程船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,u F1K7M.^jack 船首旗jack 千斤顶L P0r,l mjoinery 细木工船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,$U,as o B qkeel 龙骨%e S:V!_a)P%Ekeel laying 开始船舶建造船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,%I6z E;b L{%o ekenter shackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器-- 25 Wang'E7b1e4GGlanding craft 登陆艇launch 发射，下水launch 汽艇launching equipmeng （向水中）投放设备LCC 大型原油轮leading edge 导缘，导边船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,I i0I` Im*^J3Cledge 副梁材船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,0k u0K&u7U-E qlength overall 总长leveler 调平器，矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备;B/V D Q1c"e G_/vlifebuoy 救生圈船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,6Y4r Y#{k1[3{lifejacket 救生衣船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,!t r$_l E A D%klift fan 升力风扇0h'a2B9EC;Wv tlift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔-- 25 Wang!Nfj&R/_Z9ma1\plight-ship 空船;e-XP S/U g Elimbers board 舭部污水道顶板船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,-K V5Fv H@m#j*o s!u eliner trade 定期班轮营运业船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,$u$i/n;u B H]0B%Wlines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学9F ZD M k Y;c{:F7qmliquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,X0U0`*e6^7xI k |liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船-- 25 Wang%f~ c z}/k P2U`liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,h S5`l e(llist 倾斜爱我船舶网n rd-S9YN+A Oxliving and utility spaces 居住与公用舱室爱我船舶网-\w K4S jD Z"_|r J NLloyd’s Register of shippin g 劳埃德船级社&i8y0k/w3w n Lloyd’s Rules 劳埃德规范Load Line Convention 载重线公约 Br I U{-S U H5])mload line regulations 载重线公约，规范-- 25 Wang M2m z*H3r7b i%N m'u8Z load waterplane 载重水线面船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,B%A9S:p~^loft floor 放样台longitudinal (transverse) 纵（横）稳心高 Ms1I!C.e@longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲u B Vq!K Xlongitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向菱形系数 x)B+_s1e)YUlongitudinal strength 纵总强度longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构luffing winch 变幅绞车machinery vendor 机械（主机）卖方k$G._5y)]|{magnet gantry 磁力式龙门吊maiden voyage 处女航main impeller 主推叶轮main shafting 主轴系爱我船舶网T!i&m0R$y;e Nmmajor ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操纵性manhole 人孔-- 25 Wang\T!a9V0r.K%Wm?margin plate 边板-- 25 Wang]j['q/y}%}}7l@-Kmaritime 海事的，海运的，靠海的mark disk of speed adjusting 速度调整标度盘爱我船舶网:k B g`f6f'n b/x-_5[mast 桅杆mast clutch 桅座matrix 矩阵? U S\J5@hmerchant ship 商船船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,!s-h;K L5h%G hMerchant Shipbuilding Return 商船建造统计表6J H6C/J?*[zmetacenter 稳心metacentric height 稳心高metal plate path 金属板电镀槽-- 25 Wang*@iv~r3E r9ymetal worker 金属工metric unit 公制单位船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,+]7|{:z j,S fmiddle line plane 中线面midship section 舯横剖面midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数ML 物资清单，物料表船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,hI J{S+e5smodel tank 船模试验水池船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,7[;a%V&Q%R'hmonitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏-- 25 Wang4h8\%~q w-Y rU(O R0xmore shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂1V3g6v]L7L n+t^Qmould loft 放样间multihull vessel 多体船船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,T an+i'lmulti-purpose carrier 多用途船multi-ship program 多种船型建造规划mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶;a p_:E2Qt W`mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,#f.~&p UKF yN/C 数值控制:X,p]%c Hnautical mile 海里naval architecture 造船学-- 25 Wangx kD O,j0x0k^5L3anavigation area 航区navigation deck 航海甲板h8Z r7m#~w#qnear-universal gear 准万向舵机，准万向齿轮net-load curve 静载荷曲线neutral axis 中性轴，中和轴爱我船舶网5U e9H*~ w neutral equilibrium 中性平衡 J ~ {@Q6X9Znon-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍normal 法向的，正交的normal operating condition 常规运作状况船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校, k*s f&K#u4B$\R J8f;x!Unose cone 螺旋桨整流帽notch 开槽，开凹口oar 橹，桨oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩ocean going ship 远洋船{F t T)fP[g s2W p poff-center loading 偏离中心的装载船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,s V V)K6i g-J+N j l6roffsets 型值offshore drilling 离岸钻井船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,5ox/o d o poffshore structure 离岸工程结构物oil filler 加油点船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,0~8G X1h#T u joil skimmer 浮油回收船船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,9@+y F o L,w3?7Moil-rig 钻油架on-deck girder 甲板上桁架open water 敞水optimality criterion 最优性准则船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,"k R+W s;C F$w;C Dore carrier 矿砂船orthogonal 矩形的船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,+p6c`%F9m f9zorthogonal 正交的out strake 外列板outboard motor 舷外机outboard profile 侧视图爱我船舶网?_-b P ^U4router jib 外首帆 ^W\]V;L outfit 舾装爱我船舶网W g O g.c}Zu G i;loutfitter 舾装工 N$K!H` K0m[[/f4g outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头-- 25 Wang v tz$v M W.a-X x"@ overall stability 总体稳性overhang 外悬paddle 桨paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的-- 25 Wang5]m c&P l*h Panama Canal 巴拿马运河I!P _u]^[panting arrangement 强胸结构，抗拍击结构panting beam 强胸横梁panting stringer 抗拍击纵材parallel middle body 平行中体4z"H c*m+wF ypartial bulkhead 局部舱壁payload 有效载荷-- 25 Wang+C|:E l~w L R Rperpendicular 柱，垂直的，正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,?;I8? ^C/T|pile driving barge 打桩船爱我船舶网V+t k-e,Xpillar 支柱 p{"y:}J s dpin jig 限位胎架pintle 销，枢轴pipe fitter 管装工 I P J _!cpipe laying barge 铺管驳船piston 活塞pitch 螺距-- 25 Wang x/ZX+]8T:?5N e vpitch 纵摇-- 25 Wang9l)\"D/{ _Fplan views 设计图爱我船舶网)d4@W+G'L5y$]planning hull 滑行船体Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线polar-exploration craft 极地考察船poop 尾楼船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,B D+i*I A:h s]port 左舷port call 沿途到港停靠positive righting moment 正扶正力矩船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校, K O I2F i0Vpower and lighting system 动力与照明系统.Q n/I b6Po*tprecept 技术规则preliminary design 初步设计-- 25 Wang H#p'z^j m-tpressure coaming 阻力式舱口防水挡板principal dimensions 主尺度Program Evaluation and Review Technique 规划评估与复核法8O*u;e3s)P w W progressive flooding 累进进水-- 25 Wang&x"Q w t7E c7]v h(W#nproject 探照灯propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架propeller type log 螺旋桨推进器测程仪爱我船舶网|8N c-c2Q VPVC foamed plastic PVC泡沫塑料船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,@\2c~r-w)c qquadrant 舵柄^%|} G gquality assurance 质量保证O-H/q#O l:e]-k,F*r Tquarter 居住区 b c}a O^c3Dquarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱quartering sea 尾斜浪-- 25 Wang Y/di1@9R*cdquasi-steady wave 准定长波quay 码头，停泊所quotation 报价单船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校, a J o0E7N6W!L S Lracking 倾斜，变形，船体扭转变形-- 25 Wang$g p2R9W w N"?.s"X0x E radiography X射线探伤6v ^[q%d6A P crake 倾斜-J,K-A1h*S3Y9n+R p-braked bow 前倾式船首船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,*^&G3V i(u%Uraster 光栅船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,&?~g!_$k CNrefrigerated cargo ship 冷藏货物运输船Register （船舶）登录簿，船名录爱我船舶网"b'z6S o OARegisto Italiano Navade 意大利船级社船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,T A7y q c#z3eO*vregulating knob of fuel pressure 燃油压力调节钮reserve buoyancy 储备浮力&t ]]$i n7presiduary resistance 剩余阻力%H%u?w v'f$U7}resultant 合力reverse frame 内底横骨Reynolds number 雷诺数right-handed propeller 右旋进桨righting arm 扶正力臂，恢复力臂爱我船舶网_,D0E T$T9irigid side walls 刚性侧壁爱我船舶网^4w K u1VY n erise of floor 底升riverine warfare vessel 内河舰艇爱我船舶网!}O{5P#E*nurivet 铆接，铆钉船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,'F3G L0n*_!c*u q S Eroll 横摇船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,)I]|9xC(sroll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) 滚装船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,#Ov X,P6P)r.G mrotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器rounded gunwale 修圆的舷边rounded sheer strake 圆弧舷板rubber tile 橡皮瓦;v'Tm_N xrudder 舵rudder bearing 舵承-- 25 Wang L^X S u w s%o srudder blade 舵叶!X R K1I S{?)B O C'['D$Frudder control rod 操舵杆rudder gudgeon 舵钮rudder pintle 舵销rudder post 舵柱rudder spindle 舵轴rudder stock 舵杆rudder trunk 舵杆围井} C k,p6arun 去流段sag 中垂salvage lifting vessel 救捞船 P#f V6L.l+U q m g)Sscale 缩尺，尺度船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,'{PMU(L_7]V Gschedule coordination 生产规程协调schedule reviews 施工生产进度审核船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,[\C0n,dcscreen bulkhead 轻型舱壁爱我船舶网 h-w W u,I!j5?4{fSea keeping performance 耐波性能船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,&b8l T7a Z l w2s$hsea spectra 海浪谱船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校, ^/C^$x/a t W&p o?sea state 海况船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,1D#s @/H R C g i'^Vseakeeping 适航性0R}P o-Lseasickness 晕船seaworthness 适航性seaworthness 适航性section moulus 剖面模数sectiongs 剖面，横剖面船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,'m6i v3z-w*B Mself-induced 自身诱导的船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,Q o0w8Y k e~ iZself-propulsion 自航爱我船舶网} D-{G fsemi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵semi-submersible drilling rig 半潜式钻井架船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,,xY*| l1n \shaft bossing 轴榖2~ip c+t!b N tshaft bracket 轴支架shear 剪切，剪力船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,(F&S5L h S M v"t H/O x0y y q Ushear buckling 剪切性屈曲船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,6M)m m7k2N {ushear curve 剪力曲线-- 25 Wang F$Hl a M0K:Z Msheer 舷弧D i*E b M5U qsheer aft 艉舷弧船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,r5L&g@.S"Q7x}fsheer drawing 剖面图sheer forward 艏舷弧船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,.i%{Z,\v9@ Vsheer plane 纵剖面-- 25 Wang1a7Q^ V N6~sheer profile 总剖线sheer profile 纵剖图shell plating 船壳板.O k7~*\!J F.Ov Uship fitter 船舶装配工ship hydrodynamics 船舶水动力学:r&C t&g L4fshipway 船台shipyard 船厂shrouded screw 有套罩螺旋桨，导管螺旋桨船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,B(B G"E v Foh/Z X jside frame 舷边肋骨side keelson 旁内龙骨g o} X2c tside plate 舷侧外板船舶,船舶工程技术,放样,船舶重工,船舶企业,船舶学校,h$F'_p h。

造船专业英语晨读第一节船舶种类merchant ship商船transport ship运输船passenger ship客船passenger cargo ship客货船tourist ship旅游船oil tanker油船crude oil tanker原油油船product carrier成品油船liquified natural gas carrier,LNG液化天然气船liquified petroleum gas carrier,LPG液化石油气船chemical tanker/chemical carrier化学品船refrigerated［cargo］carrier冷藏船cargo ship货船general cargo ship杂货船bulk cargo carrier散货船container ship集装箱船Ro/Ro ship滚装船special cargo vessel特种货物运输船multi purpose vessel多用途货船passenger ship客船ferry渡船barge驳船barge carrier载驳船auxiliary vessel辅助船tug拖船supply vessel供给船working ship工程船oceanographic research ship海洋调查船floating crane/crane barge起重船floating pile driver打桩船salvage ship打捞船buoy tender航标船cable layer布缆船survey ship［水道］测量船fire boat消防船ferry boat交通船icebreaking ship破冰船floating crane起重船dredger挖泥船fishing vessel渔船salvage救捞船hovercraft气垫船speedboat快艇naval ship/warship舰艇combatant ship/combat ship战斗舰艇surface combat ship水面战斗舰艇aircraft carrier航空母舰cruiser巡洋舰destroyer驱逐舰frigate护卫舰coastal escort/gun boat护卫艇submarine chaser猎潜艇guided missile boat/fast attack craft/FAC导弹快艇torpedo boat/fast attack craft/FAC鱼雷快艇special minesweeper破雷舰minesweeper扫雷舰艇minehunter猎雷舰艇minelayer布雷舰艇amphibious warfare ships and crafts登陆战舰艇landing ship登陆舰landing craft登陆艇submarine潜［水］艇conventional submarine常规潜艇nuclear submarine核潜艇auxiliary ship辅助舰船underway replenishment ship航行补给船tender/supply ship/supply vessel供应船scout ship侦察船target craft靶船degaussing ship消磁船missile range instrumentation ship导弹卫星跟踪测量船hospital ship医院船rescue ship防险救生船research ship试验船repair ship修理船training ship训练船torpedo recovery ship捞雷船fishery administration ship渔政船fishing vessel渔船whaler捕鲸船pusher,push boat推船harbor craft港务船oil skimmer/oil recovery ship浮油回收船pontoon趸船pleasure craft/refreshment boat游艇work boat工作艇firefighting ship消防船racing boat/runner boat赛艇sampan舢板sea going ship海船ocean going ship远洋船arctic vessel极区船coaster vessel沿海船channel ship,channel ferry海峡［渡］船inland vessel/inland navigation vessel内河船displacement ship排水型船underwater ship全潜船semi submerged ship半潜船high performance craft高性能船planing boat,glider滑行艇air cushion vessel/hovercraft气垫船hydrofoil craft水翼艇small waterplane area twin hull/SWATH小水线面双体船power driven ship机动船steam ship,steamer蒸汽机船steam turbine ship汽轮机船diesel ship/motor ship柴油机船gas turbine ship燃气轮机船nuclear powered ship核动力船electrically propelled ship电力推进船power sail ship/motor sailer机帆船non powered ship,non propelled ship非机动船sailer/sailing boat帆船propeller vessel螺旋桨船hydrojet propelled ship喷水推进船airjet propelled boat喷气推进船double hull ship双壳船flush deck ship平甲板船long forecastle ship长艏楼船long poop ship长艉楼船| amidships engined ship中机型船stern engined ship艉机型船steel ship钢船wooden vessel木船concrete ship水泥船light alloy ship轻合金船fiberglass reinforced plastic ship/FRP ship玻璃钢船第二节船上职员crew船员captain(master)船长chief officer or chief mate(first mate)大副second officer or second mate二副third officer or third mate三副cadet见习生boatswain or bosun水手长seaman普通水手，海员engineer轮机员，工程师chief engineer轮机长(俗称大车，老轨) second engineer大管轮(俗称二车，二轨) third engineer二管轮(俗称三车，三轨) fourth engineer三管轮(俗称四车，四轨) quartermaster舵工mariner海员cook厨师baker面包师fireman生火工greaser加油工pumpman泵工wireman电线工chief cook大厨second cook二厨mechanic机工assistant engineer轮助第三节船体基本结构main hull主船体superstructure上层建筑upper deck上甲板bottom船底broadside舷侧deck甲板fore and aft首尾bulkhead舱壁watertight水密bilge舭部bow首部stern尾部second deck二层甲板（第二甲板）third deck三层甲板（第三甲板）lower deck下甲板platform deck平台甲板masterhouse桅屋compass deck罗经甲板bridge deck驾驶甲板master deck船长甲板office deck高级船员甲板boat deck艇甲板crew deck船员甲板engine room机舱cargo hold货舱cargo hatch货舱口ballast tank压载舱deep tank深舱fuel oil tank燃油舱lubricating oil tank滑油舱fresh water tank淡水舱slop tank污油水舱caisson隔离空舱side shell外壳outboard girder外侧桁材floor plating实肋板centrieline girder船底中心桁材keel plating平板龙骨bottom longitudinal底部纵骨double bottom ballast space双层底压载舱bilge keel舭龙骨bilge plating舭部列板wing ballast space边压载舱side longitudinal舷侧纵骨side shell舷侧外板sheer strake舷顶列板deck stringer plate甲板边板deck longitudinal甲板纵骨deck plating甲板边板centre cargo tank deck transverse中间油舱甲板强横梁wing cargo tank deck transverse边油舱甲板强横梁end bracket端肘板bracket toe肘板端部vertical web centre cargo tank中间油舱垂直腹板radius face plate折边面板cross tie对接接头longitudinal bulkhead纵舱壁longitudinal bulkhead longitudinal纵舱壁纵骨centre cargo tank中间油舱inner hull longitudinal bulkhead longitudinal内纵壁纵骨hopper plating舭部斜板web plating腹板fited longitudinal connection纵向接头panel stiffener嵌入加强筋lug补板floor plating实肋板backing braket背面肘板bottom longitudinal底部纵骨Strength deck plating强甲板扳Stringer plate甲板边板Sheer strake舷弧列板Side shell plating舷侧外板Bilge plating舭部外板Bottom shell plating底部外板Keel plate平板龙骨Deck longitudinals甲板纵骨Deck girders甲板纵桁Sheer strake longitudinal舷弧纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead top strake纵舱壁顶部列板Bottom longitudinals底部纵骨Bottom girders底部桁材Bilge longitudinals舭部纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead lower strake纵舱壁底部列板Side shell longitudinals舷侧纵骨longitudinal bulkhead plating纵舱壁板Longitudinal bulkhead longitudinals纵舱壁纵骨deck transverse centre tank中间舱甲板横梁deck transverse wing tank边舱甲板横梁transverse bulkhead plating in wing ballast tank边压载舱防水壁板vertical web in wing ballast tank边压载舱的垂直桁材horizontal girder in wing ballast tank边压载舱水平桁forecastle艏楼poop艉楼engine casing机舱棚bridge桥楼superstructure上层建筑deck house甲板室conning tower指挥台passsage platform走道平台shelter风雨棚mast house桅屋deck甲板deck longitudinal甲板纵骨forecastle deck艏楼甲板cargo hold货舱Hatch cover舱口盖double bottom双层底frame框架storage room储藏间toolroom工具间transverse frame横向框架gangway ladder舷梯Stiffener entrace通道口pumproom泵房gangway天桥gangway(transverse)横向天桥gangway(longitudinal)纵向天桥shell plate外板bulwark舷墙double bottom双层底cover of access hole in deck甲板出入口盖inner bottom plate内底板chain lock锚链舱hawsepipe锚链筒wing tank边叶舱pump room泵房hatch coaming舱围starbside右port左dder斜梯foreward mast前桅杆main mast主桅杆bollard带缆桩deck backing甲板反顶store仓库windlass锚机Ballast tank压载水舱Fresh water tank淡水舱F.O.tank燃油舱L.O.tank滑油舱Heavy oil tank重油舱Top side tank顶边水舱Hopper side tank底边水舱Fore peak艏尖舱Aft peak艉尖舱staging脚手架main deck主甲板up deck上甲板lower deck下甲板capital deck船长甲板office deck船员甲板promenade deck游步甲板boat deck艇甲板compass deck罗经甲板sponson deck舷伸甲板funnel deck烟囱甲板platform deck平台甲板bulkhead deck舱壁甲板strength deck强力甲板weathertight deck风雨甲板weather deck露天甲板forecastle deck艏楼甲板poop deck艉楼甲板navigation deck驾驶甲板tween deck二层甲板monkey deck猴子甲板poop deck艉楼甲板cross deck中间甲板accommodation deck起居甲板bridge deck桥楼pipe管子hatch coaming cleat舱口围锁紧装置hatch coaming setup舱口围拉紧锁具hatch coaming strainer舱口围拉紧装置tools box工具箱rubber橡皮rubber channel橡皮槽water channel流水槽trackway of hatch coaming舱口围轨道mast桅杆bar for preventing管道护罩gusset pl菱形板pipe protect cover管道护罩stanchion立柱fairleader导缆孔support支撑grean克令吊tripping bracket防倾肘板antenna天线round bar圆钢bin围板truss构架hoisting sling吊环diagonal斜撑bulwark舷墙wheel滑轮bell mouth喇叭口sounding pipe测量管fire box消防箱soupport for pipe管道支撑winch equipment绞缆设备crane吊机lamp foundation灯架ele-box电箱funnel烟囱windlass起锚机/绞缆机man machine主机motor马达diesel machine柴油机boiler锅炉auxiliary machine辅机cargo crane起货机pump水泵radar雷达generator发电机ele-container电箱valve阀门blind闷头stainless screw不锈钢螺丝vent.cover通风帽net plate网板checkered plate花纹板boom吊杆mast house桅屋room head吊杆头box for oil input pipe滤油柜flange法兰vent pipe通风筒hawse pipe锚链筒watertight door水密门cook room's door厨房门eye plate眼板pipe管子rubber channel橡皮槽plat压板ear plat of chain铰链耳板roof plate顶板chain自制铰链shutter雨棚bulwark舷墙contral box控制箱winch foundation绞缆柱window百叶窗lifting ear吊耳hinge铰链hander拉手mast桅杆cover around gear齿轮罩壳foundation机座stanchion立柱compass bar压紧条watertight door水密门steel door钢制门bulwark door舷墙门screen door钢丝网门man hole道门gear box cover/NO.?齿轮箱盖/第?台gear box齿轮箱access coaming人孔围板access cover人孔盖板ladder梯子inclined ladder斜梯australia ladder大舱斜梯vertical ladder直梯accommadation ladder舷梯foot step钢制踏步embarkation ladder登船梯upper platform上平台lower platform下平台rounding unit回转装置asile走道pilot ladder引水梯handrail栏杆flagpole旗杆mast桅杆cargo derrick吊货杆anchor derrick吊锚杆derrick吊杆store crane货架吊antenna support天线架NO?crane?号克令吊fire sand box消防沙箱hose locker水龙带箱fire bucket shelp消防桶架fire axe消防斧架fire crow bar shelp消防铁撬架fire extinguisher box灭火器箱fire extinguisher shelp灭火器架setting基座plame generator焰火扑灭器fire box消防箱davit吊艇架NO.?davit?号吊艇架life-naft shelp救生阀架NO?life-naft shelp?号救生阀架life-belt shelp救生圈架pedestal fairlead导向滚轮setting基座lifeboat救生艇setting基座frame架control box控制箱distribution box配电箱light照明灯searchlight探照灯signal light信号灯navigational box航行灯mast head light桅灯side light舷灯stern light艉灯radar aerial雷达天线directional pinder aerial测向仪天线compass罗经cable support电缆槽支架lamp support灯座searchlight hole探照灯孔forecastle of light staff艉楼灯架cable box电缆箱extraction ventilation抽风头air damper调风门ventilating pence通风栅blower watertight cover通风机水密盖blower通风机air register调风装置setting基座vent cover风帽air hole透气孔bitt bollard带缆桩cable chock导缆钳fairlead导缆滚轮mooring hole导缆孔mooring cleat导缆羊角base基座rope hatch缆绳舱mooring winch锚机chain cable compresser止链器setting基座anchor windlass起锚机docking winch带缆绞车lube oil pump滑油泵air compressor空压机fire pump消防泵bilge pump舱底水泵ballast pump压载泵warping winch绞缆机engine casing机舱棚inside corridor内走廊outside corridor外走廊conning tower指挥台superstruture上层建筑swimming pool游泳池poop尾楼deck house甲板室chart room海图室storage room储藏室toilet卫生间meeting room会议室master room船长室chief officer room大副室second officer room二副室bow船头stern船尾ship's bottom船底bozrdside舷旁bulwark舷墙dock船坞bund码头seat&pin底座及销子part work另新工程packing renewed橡皮换新access hole工艺孔main mast主桅杆accommodation area生活区shell plate外板sealing bar密封条gasket密封垫fastening screw紧固螺钉trash rack护栅window hook窗钩forcing screw压紧螺丝hinge铰链pintle销轴impacted plate压圈riggle眉毛板door plate门板doorframe门框sealing channel plate密封槽板filling block垫块sealing bar密封条steel wire mesh钢丝网locking handle压紧把手hinge铰链handle拉手snap锁扣pintle销轴round window圆窗impacted plate压圈trash rack护栅plexiglass有机玻璃toughened glass钢化玻璃skylight scuttle天窗Access hole检查孔/工艺孔Accommodation ladder舷梯Accommodation生活区Access door道门Add grease加黄油Additional item加帐Additional weight配重After peak tank艉尖舱After peak bulkhead艉尖舱舱壁Ar pressure test空气压缩试验Aluminium铝Aluminium alloy铝合金Anchor锚Anchor chain锚链Anchorage锚地Angel bar角钢Arrange安排Asbestos cloth石棉布Australian ladder澳梯Baffle挡板Baffle plate挡水扁铁Ballast tank压载舱Batten压条Beam knee梁肘板Bell mouth喇叭口Bend弯头/弯曲Bending test弯曲试验Bent火弯Bent to round shape弯成圆形Bilge keel舭龙骨Bilge well污水井Bollard系船桩Bolt螺栓/插销Bottom plating船底板Bottom plug船底塞Bow thruster船艏侧推器Bracket肘板Breadth宽度Bridge deck驾驶台甲板Built up by welds堆焊Bulb bar球扁钢Bulb bow球鼻艏Bulkhead plate舱壁板Bulwark舷墙Bulwark plating舷墙板Butterfly bolt蝴蝶螺栓Butterfly bolt蝴蝶螺丝Butterfly clip蝴蝶夹Cabinet橱柜Cable chock导缆器Cable joint box电缆接线箱Cable stopper止链器Captain船长Carne克令吊Catcher groove集油槽Cell guide导轨Cement水泥Center girder中纵桁chain locker锚链舱chain pipe锚链管chalk tested粉笔试验channel bar槽钢check on spot现场定checkered plate花纹板chequer plate跳板chief engineer轮机长chief officer(mate)大副close work密闭舱室Coaming围板Coaming plate舱口围板Cofferdam隔离舱Collar补板Collar plate封板Compass deck罗经甲板Compression bar舱盖压条Compressor空压机Connect plate连接板And deck plansConstruction profile基本结构图Container集装箱Container socket箱脚Conversion work改装工程Copper铜Corbel piece支架Corrugated bulkhead槽型舱壁Crack裂纹Crew船员Cut/refit割装Deck girder甲板纵桁Deck longitudinal甲板纵骨Deck plate甲板板Deformation变形Derusted敲锈/除锈Disassembled拆散/解体Dismantle/refit拆除/重装Dismantled拆除Double bottom双层底Double flanged双折边Doubling plate复板Drain water channer流水槽Drill hole钻孔Ear plate耳板Elbow弯头/弯管Engine control room机舱控制房Engine room机舱Erect hanging staging外挂跳板Eroded腐蚀Exhaust pipe排气管F.O.T燃油舱Fair up校正Fender护舷材Ferryboat交通船Fire brick火砖Fireplug消防栓Fireproof mesh防火网Fitter铁工Flange法兰Flanged折边Flat bar扁钢Floating dock浮船坞Floor plate底板Floor plate肋板Floor ring绑扎地令Footplate踏板Fore peak tank艏尖舱Forecastle艏楼Forecastle deck艏楼甲板Foremast前桅Foundation底座frame space肋距free up活络freeboard干舷fume exhaust tube排烟管funnel烟囱galvanized pipe镀锌管gangway过道/舷梯/跳板gasket衬垫/垫圈gasket垫圈general arrangement plan总布置图gloves手套glue胶水goose neck vent鹅颈式透气孔gooseneck鹅颈式grab buck抓斗grade等级grid plate格栅板grinding smooth打磨光顺guardrail栏杆handle手柄/把手handrail pipe扶手管hanging ear吊耳hatch beam舱口端横梁hatch booby活动舱口盖hatch coaming舱口围hatch cover舱盖hawse pipe锚链筒hawser缆索/大缆heat insulation cotton隔热棉high fensile steel高强板hinge铰链hold ladder舱内梯hook吊钩hopper plate下斜坡板horizontal stiffener水平扶强材horn bolts喇叭螺丝hull船体hull construction船体结构hydraulic test水压试验ice belt抗冰列板inner bottom plating内底板input输入interim deck过渡甲板international single国际单箱箱座Jack千斤顶Knee肘板弯头Knee plate肘板Lamp base灯座Length长度Length between垂线间长Length overall总长Life raft救生阀Lifeboat救生艇Lightening hole减轻孔Limit breaket限位挡块Line tard线码Loadline mark载重水线标志Locksmith钳工Lofting放样Longitudinal纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead纵舱壁Loss of working time误工Lower reinforced plate下部加强板Lower side tank下边柜Lower structure下部结构Main deck主甲板Mainmast主桅Man hole door人孔盖Manhole人孔Manual说明书masthouse桅房measure测量measured recorded测量并记录miscellaneous混杂navigation light导航灯newly fabricate新做NO.1cargo hold第1货舱nut螺母oil tank油舱On floating dock work坞修工程out bottom plating外底板painting油漆pedestal基座pillar支柱Pin钉销pipe tard管码planned smooth刨光platform平台poop deck艉楼甲板position位置propeller螺旋桨provision crane供给起重机QA围紧螺丝QAC bolt seat围紧螺丝座radar雷达rail扶手reinforce加强reinforcing bar加强筋remove/refit拆装repair list修理单reposition重新配置representative代表re-welded补焊roller滚轮/滚筒roller cover滚筒盖round bar圆钢rubber channel止口边rubber channer胶条槽rubber corner胶条转角rubber fender胶条碰头rubber packing胶条rudder舵rudder plate舵叶rung踏步safety hook安全钩/保险钩sailor水手sampling取样screw螺丝钉scupper排水孔scuttle海底阀sea chest海底阀箱seamless pipe无缝钢管searchlight pedestal探照灯底座secure plate固定板shackle卸扣shaft轴shaft轴杆shaft sleeve轴套sheave滑轮shelf架子shell expansion plan外板展开图shell plate船壳板shell plating外板shim plate垫板ship supply船供ship-owner船东shutter百叶窗side girder旁桁材side longitudinal舷侧纵骨side plate侧板signature签名single curvature单曲sky work高空作业skylight天窗slope plate上斜坡板slot槽/开缝snap close锁扣spanner扳手square bar方钢stainless mesh不锈钢网stainless steel不锈钢stainless steel chain不锈钢链条stair楼梯steel wire钢丝sterm船艏stern船艉stern-frame艉柱stiffener扶强材stoper seat止动块studs螺栓super tanker超级油轮survey船检/勘查surveyor验船师swimming pool游泳池tail shaft艉轴T-bar T型材thickness厚度To carry out hose test舱盖冲水试验for H/C on completiontool工具total总数track轨道triangle plate三角板upper deck上甲板UT超声波试验V.T(vacuum test)真空试验valve rod阀杆v－beveled V型坡口vent cap透气帽/通风帽ventilation通风铜ventilator通风筒vert head透气帽vertical ladder直梯walkway走道warping winch绞缆机water baffle edge挡水边watertight door水密门web frame强肋骨web plate腹板welded焊接welding rod焊条windlass锚机wing tank边柜work in配合workshop车间第四节船厂职务及部门general manager总经理manager经理ship repair manager总管supervisor主管operation head作业长foreman领班safety department安管部material department材料部finance department财务部hull workshop船体车间electric&mechinery department机电车间power and equipment department动力设备部technology and quality department技术质量部business department经营部human resource department人力资源部special coating department特涂事业部docking workshop坞修车间administration department行政部production department工程部第五节各国船级社ABS美国船级社BV法国船级社CCS中国船级社DNV挪威船级社GL德国船级社IACS国际船级社协会HR希腊船级社KR韩国船级社LR英国劳氏船级社NK日本海事协会PRS波兰船级社RI意大利船级社RS俄罗斯船舶登记局IRS印度船级社IMO国际海事组织第六节工种及修理工具carpenter木工electrician电工fitter铁工repairer修理工welder焊工plumber铜工hydraulic hand pumps手动油压泵hydraulic jacks油压千金顶hydraulic press frame液压顶支架air grinders气动砂轮机air drill气动钻appers攻螺纹机files,saws气动锉，气动锯air millers气动刨铣机air wrenches气动扳手air hoists气动葫芦spring balances弹簧平衡器air chippers气凿scaling hammers除锈锤第七节Caution(告诫用语)Caution／Look out注意No smoking禁止吸烟Danger危险Poison有毒Exit／Way out出口Entrance进口No admittance禁止入内Keep off切勿靠近Keep out切勿入内Road closed止步(此路不通) Push推Pull拉Hands off勿动手Wet paint油漆未干Keep dry防止潮湿Keep in the sun置于阳光下Keep out of the sun勿露于阳光下Keep cool保持阴凉Fire gate火灾太平门Safety(安全用语)extinguisher灭火器fire hose消防水带fine罚款gas-mask防毒面具respirator呼吸器venerations中毒suffocation窒息oxygen depletion(lack of oxygen)缺氧explosion爆炸plump坠落receiving an electric shock触电accident事故safety standards安全标准general safety rules安全通则life saving and fire fighting equipments救生和灭火设备enclosed spaces密闭空间oxygen deficiency缺氧toxic vapors毒气第八节基础会话1.Good morning.早上好2.Good afternoon.下午好3.Good evening.晚上好4.How are you?你好吗？5.Fine,thank you.好，谢谢。

高职船舶工程专业英语的项目式教学探索摘要：项目式教学改学科体系知识教学为培养学生职业能力为本位，能极大提高学生学习的主动性，激发学生学习的兴趣，优化课堂教学效果。

本文主要探索高职船舶工程专业英语的项目式教学，提出项目式教学实施的解决方案。

关键词：高职，船舶工程专业英语，项目式教学The Project Based Teaching Of Speciality English For Shipbuilding Engineering In V ocational CollegesAbstract:The project teaching method, taking more care of training students’vocational ability, can attract students to learn initiatively. This paper searches on the project teaching method of special English, and gives some ideas about how to carry out it.Key words: higher vocation, shipbuilding engineering English, project teaching method一、前言目前，通过对一些大中型船厂的调研，了解到企业迫切需要既懂专业技术又要掌握一定英语技能的技术人才，能阅读、翻译船舶外文图纸、产品和设备的使用手册及说明书，熟练使用国外引进的优秀船舶设计软件，简单流利地与外籍船检人员进行口语、书信交流，以更好地适应船舶市场越来越趋于国际化、国际技术交流合作越来越深入的格局。

此外，按照教育部提出的“以就业为导向，以素质为基础，以能力为本位”的职业教育教学改革的指导思想，必须加强船舶工程专业英语的教学研究，改变单纯以知识呈现为主的传统教学方式，给学生提供语言技能实际训练的机会，培养学生的职业技能和语言技能。

船舶专业英语词汇（按英文字母排序）a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船体abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部aerostatic 空气静力学的aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船air diffuser 空气扩散器aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的anchor arm 锚臂anchor chain 锚链anchor crown 锚冠anchor fluke 锚爪anchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess 锚穴anchor shackle 锚卸扣anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍anti-roll f ins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线at-sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额axial advance 轴向进速ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀bar 型材barge 驳船batten 压条，板条bed-plate girder 基座纵桁Benoulli’s law 伯努利定律bitt 单柱系缆桩blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索bobstay 首斜尾拉索Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆bow line 前体纵剖线bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅bow-thruster 艏侧推器box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管breadth extreme 最大宽，计算宽度breadth moulded 型宽break bulk 件杂货breast hook 艏肘板bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材bulwark stay 舷墙支撑buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法国船级社butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例，按约定cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨1cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图CAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容，载货容积cargo handling 货物装卸carriage 拖车，拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱catamaran 高速双体船catamaran 双体的cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心，重心，质心，矩心chain cable stopper 制链器chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长chine 舭，舷，脊chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室，粮食库common carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船compartment 舱室compass 罗经concept design 概念设计connecting tank 连接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨constraint condition 约束条件container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化contract design 合同设计contra-rotating propellers 对转桨controllable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosion 锈蚀，腐蚀couple 力矩，力偶crane 克令吊，起重机crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据，准则Critical Path Method 关键路径法cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积crow’s nest 桅杆瞭望台cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crossing range 航程cup and ball jo int 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室，甲板室deep v hull 深v型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机，吊杆design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计2diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋diagram 图，原理图，设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷division 站，划分，分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力，拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水，草图，设计图，牵引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移，偏航drilling rig 钻架drill ship 钻井船drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱driving shaft system 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计，功率计E.H.P 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力，供给量electro hydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度，高程，船型线图的侧面图，立视图，纵剖线图，海拔empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力endurance 续航力，全功率工作时间engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配，安装exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺raised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮，渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边，法兰盘flanking rudders 侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘，外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可浸长度曲线flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型，流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding hatch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边3following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件，锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/after perpendicular 艏艉柱forward/after shoulder 前/后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨，框架，桁架freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁gaff foresail 前桅主帆gangway 舷梯gantt chart 甘特图gasketed openings 装以密封垫的开口general arrangement 总布置general cargo ship 杂货船generatrix 母线geometrically similar form 外形相似船型girder 桁梁，桁架girder of foundation 基座纵桁governmental authorities 政府当局，管理机构gradient 梯度graving dock 槽式船坞Green Book 绿皮书，19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录，现合并与劳埃德船级社，用于登录快速远洋船gross ton 长吨（1.016公吨）group technology 成组建造技术GT 成组建造技术guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰gunwale 船舷上缘gunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板guy line 定位索gypsy 链轮gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台gyroscope 回转仪half breadth plan 半宽图half depth girder 半深纵骨half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢hard chine 尖舭hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板hatch cover 舱口盖hatch cover 舱口盖板hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡heel 横倾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的，螺旋状的hinge 铰链hinged stern door 艉部吊门HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇hog 中拱hold 船舱homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体hopper barge 倾卸驳horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材hub 桨毂，轴毂，套筒hull form 船型，船体外形hull girder stress 船体桁应力HVAC(heating ventilating and cooling)取暖，通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic 水动力学的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization) 国际海事质询组织immerse 浸水，浸没impact load 冲击载荷4imperial unit 英制单位in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船inner bottom 内底in-plane load 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的，加强的International Towing Tank Conference (ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议intersection 交点，交叉，横断（切）inventory control 存货管理iterative process 迭代过程jack 船首旗jack 千斤顶joinery 细木工keel laying 开始船舶建造kenter shackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器landing craft 登陆艇launching equipment （向水中）投放设备VLCC 大型原油轮leading edge 导缘，导边ledge 副梁材length overall 总长leveler 调平器，矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket 救生衣lift fan 升力风扇lift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔light-ship 空船limbers board 舭部污水道顶板liner trade 定期班轮营运业lines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船list 倾斜living and utility spaces 居住与公用舱室Lloyd’s Register of shipping 劳埃德船级社loft floor 放样台longitudinal (transverse) 纵（横）稳心高longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲longitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向菱形系数longitudinal strength 纵总强度longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构luffing winch 变幅绞车machinery vendor 机械（主机）卖方magnet gantry 磁力式龙门吊maiden voyage 处女航main impeller 主推叶轮main shafting 主轴系major ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操纵性manhole 人孔margin plate 边板maritime 海事的，海运的，靠海的mark disk of speed adjusting 速度调整标度盘mast 桅杆mast clutch 桅座matrix 矩阵merchant ship 商船Merchant Shipbuilding Return 商船建造统计表meta center 稳心meta centric height 稳心高metal plate path 金属板电镀槽metal worker 金属工metric unit 公制单位middle line plane 中线面mid-ship section 舯横剖面mid-ship section coefficient 中横剖面系数ML 物资清单，物料表model tank 船模试验水池monitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏5more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂mould loft 放样间multi-hull vessel 多体船multi-purpose carrier 多用途船multi-ship program 多种船型建造规划mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性N/C 数值控制nautical mile 海里naval architecture 造船学navigation area 航区navigation deck 航海甲板near-universal gear 准万向舵机，准万向齿轮net-load curve 静载荷曲线neutral axis 中性轴，中和轴neutral equilibrium 中性平衡non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇normal 法向的，正交的normal operating condi t ion 常规运作状况nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽notch 开槽，开凹口oar 橹，桨oblique bi t ts 斜式双柱系缆桩ocean going ship 远洋船off-center loading 偏离中心的装载offsets 型值offshore drilling 离岸钻井offshore structure 离岸工程结构物oil filler 加油点oil skimmer 浮油回收船oil-rig 钻油架on-deck girder 甲板上桁架open water 敞水optimality criterion 最优性准则ore carrier 矿砂船orthogonal 矩形的orthogonal 正交的out strake 外列板outboard motor 舷外机outboard profile 侧视图outer jib 外首帆outfit 舾装outfi t ter 舾装工outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头overall stability 总体稳性overhang 外悬paddle 桨paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河panting arrangement 强胸结构，抗拍击结构panting beam 强胸横梁panting stringer 抗拍击纵材parallel middle body 平行中体partial bulkhead 局部舱壁payload 有效载荷perpendicular 柱，垂直的，正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法pile driving barge 打桩船pillar 支柱pin jig 限位胎架pintle 销，枢轴pipe fi t ter 管装工pipe laying barge 铺管驳船piston 活塞pitch 螺距pitch 纵摇plan views 设计图planning hull 滑行船体Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线polar-exploration craft 极地考察船poop 尾楼port 左舷port call 沿途到港停靠positive righting moment 正扶正力矩power and lighting system 动力与照明系统precept 技术规则preliminary design 初步设计pressure coaming 阻力式舱口防水挡板principal dimensions 主尺度Program Evaluation and Review Technique 规划评估与复核法progressive flooding 累进进水project 探照灯propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架propeller type log 螺旋桨推进器测程仪PVC foamed plastic PVC泡沫塑料quadrant 舵柄quality assurance 质量保证6quarter 居住区quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱quartering sea 尾斜浪quasi-steady wave 准定长波quay 码头，停泊所quotation 报价单racking 倾斜，变形，船体扭转变形radiography X射线探伤rake 倾斜raked bow 前倾式船首raster 光栅refrigerated cargo ship 冷藏货物运输船Register （船舶）登录簿，船名录Registo I taliano Navade 意大利船级社regulating knob of fuel pressure 燃油压力调节钮reserve buoyancy 储备浮力residuary resistance 剩余阻力resultant 合力reverse frame 内底横骨Reynolds number 雷诺数right-handed propeller 右旋进桨righting arm 扶正力臂，恢复力臂rigid side walls 刚性侧壁rise of floor 底升riverine warfare vessel 内河舰艇rivet 铆接，铆钉roll 横摇roll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) 滚装rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器rounded gunwale 修圆的舷边rounded sheer strake 圆弧舷板rubber tile 橡皮瓦rudder 舵rudder bearing 舵承rudder blade 舵叶rudder control rod 操舵杆rudder gudgeon 舵钮rudder pintle 舵销rudder post 舵柱rudder spindle 舵轴rudder stock 舵杆rudder trunk 舵杆围井run 去流段sag 中垂salvage lifting vessel 救捞船scale 缩尺，尺度schedule coordination 生产规程协调schedule reviews 施工生产进度审核screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Sea keeping performance 耐波性能sea spectra 海浪谱sea state 海况sea-keeping 适航性seasickness 晕船sea-worthness 适航性sea-worthness 适航性section modulus 剖面模数sections 剖面，横剖面self-induced 自身诱导的self-propulsion 自航semi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵semi-submersible drilling rig 半潜式钻井架shaft bossing 轴榖shaft bracket 轴支架shear 剪切，剪力shear buckling 剪切性屈曲shear curve 剪力曲线sheer 舷弧sheer aft 艉舷弧sheer drawing 剖面图sheer forward 艏舷弧ship fitter 船舶装配工ship hydrodynamics 船舶水动力学shipyard 船厂shrouded screw 有套罩螺旋桨，导管螺旋桨side keelson 旁内龙骨single-cylinder engine 单缸引擎sinkage 升沉six degrees of freedom 六自由度skin friction 表面摩擦力slamming 砰击slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达slice 一部分，薄片sloping shipway 有坡度船台sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板slopint bottom plate of topside tank 定边舱斜底板soft chine 圆舭sonar 声纳7spade rudder 悬挂舵spectacle frame 眼睛型骨架speed-to-length ratio 速长比sponson deck 舷伸甲板springing 颤振stable equilibrium 稳定平衡static equilibrium 静平衡steamer 汽轮船steering gear 操纵装置，舵机stem contour 艏柱型线stern barrel 尾拖网滚筒stern counter 尾突体stern ramp 尾滑道，尾跳板stern transom plate 尾封板stern wave 艉波stiffen 加劲，加强straddle 跨立，外包式叶片strain 应变strake 船体列板streamline 流线streamlined casing 流线型套管stress concentration 应力集中structural instability 结构不稳定性strut 支柱，支撑构型submerged nozzle 浸没式喷口submersible 潜期suction back of a blade 桨叶片抽吸叶背Suez Canal tonnage 苏伊士运河吨位限制summer load water line 夏季载重水线superintendent 监督管理人，总段长，车间主任Supervision of the Society’s surveyor 船级社验船师的监造书supper cavitating propeller 超空泡螺旋桨surface nozzle 水面式喷口surface piercing 穿透水面的surface preparation and coating 表面加工处理与喷涂surge 纵荡surmount 顶上覆盖，越过swage plate 压筋板swash bulkhead 止荡舱壁SWATH (Small Water-plane Area Twin Hull) 小水线面双体船sway 横荡tail-stabilizer anchor 尾翼式锚talking paper 讨论文件tangential 切向的，正切的tangential viscous force 切向粘性力tender 交通小艇tensile stress 拉（张）应力thermal effect 热效应throttle valve 节流阀throughput 物料流量tip of a blade 桨叶叶梢tip vortex 梢涡toed towards amidships 趾部朝向船舯torpedo 鱼雷torque 扭矩trailing edge 随边transom stern 方尾transverse bulkhead plating 横隔舱壁板transverse section 横剖面transverse stability 横稳性trawling 拖网trim by the stern/bow 艉艏倾trimaran 三体的tripping bracket 防倾肘板trough 波谷tugboat 拖船tumble home （船侧）内倾tunnel wall effect 水桶壁面效应turnable blade 可转动式桨叶turnable shrouded screw 转动导管螺旋桨tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱tweendedk frame 甲板间肋骨two nodded frequency 双节点频率ultrasonic 超声波的underwriter （海运）保险商unsymmetrical 非对称的upright position 正浮位置vapor pocket 气化阱ventilation and air condi t ioning diagram 通风与空调铺设设计图Venturi section 文丘里试验段vertical prismatic coefficient 横剖面系数vertical-axis(cycloidal)propeller 直叶（摆线）推进器vessel component vender 造船部件销售商viscosity 粘性Voith-Schneider propeller 外摆线直翼式推进器8wake current 伴流，尾流water jet 喷水（推进）管water plane 水线面watertight integrity 水密完整性wave pattern 波形wave suppressor 消波器，消波板wave-making resistance 兴波阻力web beam 强横梁wetted surface 湿表面积windlass 起锚机wing shaft 侧轴wing-keel 翅龙骨（游艇）working allowance 有效使用修正量worm gear 蜗轮，蜗杆yacht 快艇yard issue 船厂开工任务发布书yards 帆桁9。

船舶专业英文词汇No.1船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（一）a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船体abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用accommodation 居住（舱室）accommodation ladder 舷梯adjust valve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部advance coefficient 进速系数aerostatic 空气静力学的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁aft peak tank 艉尖舱aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船air diffuser 空气扩散器air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的anchor arm 锚臂anchor chain 锚链anchor crown 锚冠anchor fluke 锚爪anchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess 锚穴anchor shackle 锚卸扣anchor stock 锚杆angle bar 角钢angle of attack 攻角angle plate 角钢angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍antiroll fins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线at-sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统auxiliary tank 调节水舱axial advance 轴向进速backing structure 垫衬结构back-up member 焊接垫板balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨，方龙骨，矩形龙骨barge 驳船baseline 基线basic design 基本设计batten 压条，板条beam 船宽，梁beam bracket 横梁肘板beam knee 横梁肘板bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli’s law 伯努利定律berth term 停泊期bevel 折角bidder 投标人bilge 舭，舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat davit 吊艇架boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索bobstay 首斜尾拉索body plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓，上螺栓固定Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆boss 螺旋桨轴榖bottom side girder 旁底桁bottom side tank 底边舱bottom transverse 底列板boundary layer 边界层bow line 前体纵剖线bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅bow-thruster 艏侧推器box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管breadth extreme 最大宽，计算宽度breadth moulded 型宽breakbulk 件杂货breasthook 艏肘板bridge 桥楼，驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢bulbous bow 球状船艏，球鼻首bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮bulkhead 舱壁bulwark 舷墙bulwark plate 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙支撑buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法国船级社butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例，按约定船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（二）cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图CAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容，载货容积cargo handling 货物装卸carriage 拖车，拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱catamaran 高速双体船catamaran 双体的cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心，重心，质心，矩心chain cable stopper 制链器chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长chine 舭，舷，脊chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室，粮食库common carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船compartment 舱室compass 罗经concept design 概念设计connecting tank 连接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨constraint condition 约束条件container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化contract design 合同设计contra-rotating propellers 对转桨controllable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosion 锈蚀，腐蚀couple 力矩，力偶crane 克令吊，起重机crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据，准则Critical Path Method 关键路径法cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积crow’s nest 桅杆瞭望台cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室，甲板室deep v hull 深v型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机，吊杆design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋diagram 图，原理图，设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷division 站，划分，分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力，拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水，草图，设计图，牵引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移，偏航drilling rig 钻架drillship 钻井船drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱driving shaft system 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计，功率计船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（三）e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力，供给量electrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度，高程，船型线图的侧面图，立视图，纵剖线图，海拔empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力endurance 续航力，全功率工作时间engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配，安装exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮，渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边，法兰盘flanking rudders 侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘，外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型，流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件，锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱forward/after shoulder 前/后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨，框架，桁架freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁gaff foresail 前桅主帆gangway 舷梯gantt chart 甘特图gasketed openings 装以密封垫的开口general arrangement 总布置general cargo ship 杂货船generatrix 母线geometrically similar form 外形相似船型girder 桁梁，桁架girder of foundation 基座纵桁governmental authorities 政府当局，管理机构gradient 梯度graving dock 槽式船坞Green Book 绿皮书，19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录，现合并与劳埃德船级社，用于登录快速远洋船gross ton 长吨（1.016公吨）group technology 成祖建造技术GT 成组建造技术guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰gunwale 船舷上缘gunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板guyline 定位索gypsy 链轮gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台gyroscope 回转仪船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（四）half breadth plan 半宽图half depth girder 半深纵骨half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢hard chine 尖舭hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板hatch cover 舱口盖hatch cover 舱口盖板hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡heel 横倾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的，螺旋状的hinge 铰链hinged stern door 艉部吊门HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇hog 中拱hold 船舱homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体hopper barge 倾卸驳horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材hub 桨毂，轴毂，套筒hull form 船型，船体外形hull girder stress 船体桁应力HVAC(heating ventilating and cooling) 取暖，通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic 水动力学的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术icebreaker 破冰船icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization) 国际海事质询组织immerse 浸水，浸没impact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船inner bottom 内底in-plane load 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的，加强的International Association of Classification Society (IACS) 国际船级社联合会International Towing Tank Conference (ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议intersection 交点，交*，横断（切）inventory control 存货管理iterative process 迭代过程jack 船首旗jack 千斤顶joinery 细木工keel 龙骨keel laying 开始船舶建造kenter shackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器landing craft 登陆艇launch 发射，下水launch 汽艇launching equipmeng （向水中）投放设备LCC 大型原油轮leading edge 导缘，导边ledge 副梁材length overall 总长leveler 调平器，矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket 救生衣lift fan 升力风扇lift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔light-ship 空船limbers board 舭部污水道顶板liner trade 定期班轮营运业lines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船list 倾斜living and utility spaces 居住与公用舱室Lloyd’s Register of shipping 劳埃德船级社Lloyd’s Rules 劳埃德规范Load Line Convention 载重线公约load line regulations 载重线公约，规范load waterplane 载重水线面loft floor 放样台longitudinal (transverse) 纵（横）稳心高longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲longitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向菱形系数longitudinal strength 纵总强度longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构luffing winch 变幅绞车machinery vendor 机械（主机）卖方magnet gantry 磁力式龙门吊maiden voyage 处女航main impeller 主推叶轮main shafting 主轴系major ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操纵性manhole 人孔margin plate 边板maritime 海事的，海运的，靠海的mark disk of speed adjusting 速度调整标度盘mast 桅杆mast clutch 桅座matrix 矩阵merchant ship 商船Merchant Shipbuilding Return 商船建造统计表metacenter 稳心metacentric height 稳心高metal plate path 金属板电镀槽metal worker 金属工metric unit 公制单位middle line plane 中线面midship section 舯横剖面midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数ML 物资清单，物料表model tank 船模试验水池monitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂mould loft 放样间multihull vessel 多体船multi-purpose carrier 多用途船multi-ship program 多种船型建造规划mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（五）N/C 数值控制nautical mile 海里naval architecture 造船学navigation area 航区navigation deck 航海甲板near-universal gear 准万向舵机，准万向齿轮net-load curve 静载荷曲线neutral axis 中性轴，中和轴neutral equilibrium 中性平衡non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍normal 法向的，正交的normal operating condition 常规运作状况nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽notch 开槽，开凹口oar 橹，桨oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩ocean going ship 远洋船off-center loading 偏离中心的装载offsets 型值offshore drilling 离岸钻井offshore structure 离岸工程结构物oil filler 加油点oil skimmer 浮油回收船oil-rig 钻油架on-deck girder 甲板上桁架open water 敞水optimality criterion 最优性准则ore carrier 矿砂船orthogonal 矩形的orthogonal 正交的out strake 外列板outboard motor 舷外机outboard profile 侧视图outer jib 外首帆outfit 舾装outfitter 舾装工outrigger 舷外吊杆*头overall stability 总体稳性overhang 外悬paddle 桨paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河panting arrangement 强胸结构，抗拍击结构panting beam 强胸横梁panting stringer 抗拍击纵材parallel middle body 平行中体partial bulkhead 局部舱壁payload 有效载荷perpendicular 柱，垂直的，正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法pile driving barge 打桩船pillar 支柱pin jig 限位胎架pintle 销，枢轴pipe fitter 管装工pipe laying barge 铺管驳船piston 活塞pitch 螺距pitch 纵摇plan views 设计图planning hull 滑行船体Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线polar-exploration craft 极地考察船poop 尾楼port 左舷port call 沿途到港停靠positive righting moment 正扶正力矩power and lighting system 动力与照明系统precept 技术规则preliminary design 初步设计pressure coaming 阻力式舱口防水挡板principal dimensions 主尺度Program Evaluation and Review Technique 规划评估与复核法progressive flooding 累进进水project 探照灯propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架propeller type log 螺旋桨推进器测程仪PVC foamed plastic PVC泡沫塑料quadrant 舵柄quality assurance 质量保证quarter 居住区quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱quartering sea 尾斜浪quasi-steady wave 准定长波quay 码头，停泊所quotation 报价单船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（六）racking 倾斜，变形，船体扭转变形radiography X射线探伤rake 倾斜raked bow 前倾式船首raster 光栅refrigerated cargo ship 冷藏货物运输船Register （船舶）登录簿，船名录Registo Italiano Navade 意大利船级社regulating knob of fuel pressure 燃油压力调节钮reserve buoyancy 储备浮力residuary resistance 剩余阻力resultant 合力reverse frame 内底横骨Reynolds number 雷诺数right-handed propeller 右旋进桨righting arm 扶正力臂，恢复力臂rigid side walls 刚性侧壁rise of floor 底升riverine warfare vessel 内河舰艇rivet 铆接，铆钉roll 横摇roll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) 滚装rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器rounded gunwale 修圆的舷边rounded sheer strake 圆弧舷板rubber tile 橡皮瓦rudder 舵rudder bearing 舵承rudder blade 舵叶rudder control rod 操舵杆rudder gudgeon 舵钮rudder pintle 舵销rudder post 舵柱rudder spindle 舵轴rudder stock 舵杆rudder trunk 舵杆围井run 去流段sag 中垂salvage lifting vessel 救捞船scale 缩尺，尺度schedule coordination 生产规程协调schedule reviews 施工生产进度审核screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Sea keeping performance 耐波性能sea spectra 海浪谱sea state 海况seakeeping 适航性seasickness 晕船seaworthness 适航性seaworthness 适航性section moulus 剖面模数sectiongs 剖面，横剖面self-induced 自身诱导的self-propulsion 自航semi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵semi-submersible drilling rig 半潜式钻井架shaft bossing 轴榖shaft bracket 轴支架shear 剪切，剪力shear buckling 剪切性屈曲shear curve 剪力曲线sheer 舷弧sheer aft 艉舷弧sheer drawing 剖面图sheer forward 艏舷弧sheer plane 纵剖面sheer profile 总剖线sheer profile 纵剖图shell plating 船壳板ship fitter 船舶装配工ship hydrodynamics 船舶水动力学shipway 船台shipyard 船厂shrouded screw 有套罩螺旋桨，导管螺旋桨side frame 舷边肋骨side keelson 旁内龙骨side plate 舷侧外板side stringer 甲板边板single-cylinder engine 单缸引擎sinkage 升沉six degrees of freedom 六自由度skin friction 表面摩擦力skirt （气垫船）围裙slamming 砰击sleeve 套管，套筒，套环slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达slice 一部分，薄片sloping shipway 有坡度船台sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板slopint bottom plate of topside tank 定边舱斜底板soft chine 圆舭sonar 声纳spade rudder 悬挂舵spectacle frame 眼睛型骨架speed-to-length ratio 速长比sponson deck 舷伸甲板springing 颤振stability 稳性stable equilibrium 稳定平衡starboard 右舷static equilibrium 静平衡steamer 汽轮船steering gear 操纵装置，舵机stem 船艏stem contour 艏柱型线stern 船艉stern barrel 尾拖网滚筒stern counter 尾突体stern ramp 尾滑道，尾跳板stern transom plate 尾封板stern wave 艉波stiffen 加劲，加强stiffener 扶强材，加劲杆straddle 跨立，外包式叶片strain 应变strake 船体列板streamline 流线streamlined casing 流线型套管strength curves 强度曲线strength deck 强力甲板stress concentration 应力集中structural instability 结构不稳定性strut 支柱，支撑构型subassembly 分部装配subdivision 分舱submerged nozzle 浸没式喷口submersible 潜期suction back of a blade 桨叶片抽吸叶背Suez Canal tonnage 苏伊士运河吨位限制summer load water line 夏季载重水线superintendent 监督管理人，总段长，车间主任superstructure 上层建筑Supervision of the Society’s surveyor 船级社验船师的监造书supper cavitating propeller 超空泡螺旋桨surface nozzle 水面式喷口surface piercing 穿透水面的surface preparation and coating 表面加工处理与喷涂surge 纵荡surmount 顶上覆盖，越过swage plate 压筋板swash bulkhead 止荡舱壁SWATH (Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull) 小水线面双体船sway 横荡船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（七）tail-stabilizer anchor 尾翼式锚talking paper 讨论文件tangential 切向的，正切的tangential viscous force 切向粘性力tanker 油船tee T型构件，三通管tender 交通小艇tensile stress 拉（张）应力thermal effect 热效应throttle valve 节流阀throughput 物料流量thrust 推力thruster 推力器，助推器timber carrier 木材运输船tip of a blade 桨叶叶梢tip vortex 梢涡toed towards amidships 趾部朝向船舯tonnage 吨位torpedo 鱼雷torque 扭矩torque 扭矩trailing edge 随边transom stern 方尾transverse bulkhead plating 横隔舱壁板transverse section 横剖面transverse stability 横稳性trawling 拖网trial 实船试验trim 纵倾trim by the stern/bow 艉艏倾trimaran 三体的tripping bracket 防倾肘板trough 波谷tugboat 拖船tumble home （船侧）内倾tunnel wall effect 水桶壁面效应turnable blade 可转动式桨叶turnable shrouded screw 转动导管螺旋桨tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱tweendedk frame 甲板间肋骨two nodded frequency 双节点频率ULCC 超级大型原油轮ultrasonic 超声波的underwriter （海运）保险商unsymmetrical 非对称的upright position 正浮位置vapor pocket 气化阱ventilation and air conditioning diagram 通风与空调铺设设计图Venturi section 文丘里试验段vertical prismatic coefficient 横剖面系数vertical-axis(cycloidal)propeller 直叶（摆线）推进器vessel component vender 造船部件销售商viscosity 粘性VLCC 巨型原油轮Voith-Schneider propeller 外摆线直翼式推进器v-section v型剖面wake current 伴流，尾流water jet 喷水（推进）管water plane 水线面watertight integrity 水密完整性wave pattern 波形wave suppressor 消波器，消波板wave-making resistance 兴波阻力weather deck 露天甲板web 腹板web beam 强横梁web frame 腹肋板welder 焊工wetted surface 湿表面积winch 绞车windlass 起锚机wing shaft 侧轴wing-keel 翅龙骨（游艇）working allowance 有效使用修正量worm gear 蜗轮，蜗杆yacht 快艇yard issue 船厂开工任务发布书yards 帆桁yaw 首摇来自：navigation > 《ship》上一篇：船舶保安员工作要点下一篇：海洋运输常用英文缩略语转藏到我的图书馆献花(1) 分享到微信以文找文分享：人人网开心网搜狐微博推荐给朋友举报类似文章更多•船舶专业英语词汇•船体制图常用英中名词术语对照•船舶英语(页1) - 设计学习- 千岛热线论....•船体结构英语•船舶英语手册1--5•Navis.gr - 3Examination Questions For...•船舶图纸符号大全•货运保险鉴定常用词汇。

航海及海运专业词汇英语翻译(N)N 纺锤形浮筒N-girder N形梁N-girderN 形梁N-P junction NP结N-P-N junction NPN结N-P-N semiconductor triode NPN型半导体三极管N-P-N transistor NPN型晶体管n-p-n two junction transistor n-p-n双结晶体管N-P-N two junction transistor NPN双结晶体管N-P-N two junction transistor NPN双结晶体管n-p-n双结晶体管N-P-N type NPN型n-p-n-p three junction device n-p-n-p三结器件N-P-N-P three junction device NPNP三结器件N-P-N-P three junction device NPNP三结器件n-p-n-p三结器件N-pole N极N-truss N型构架N-type semiconductor N型半导体N-type semiconductorN 型半导体N-type wafer n型硅片N-type waferN 型晶体N-type N型N.heptane insolubles 正庚烷不溶物nab 丘顶nacelle 导流罩短舱尾轴包套nacelle 导流罩短舱尾轴包套快艇舱室nacreous clouds 贝母云nacrostructure 宏观结构nadir 天底nadir 天底;最低点nadir 天底最低点最低温度Nagasaki Marine Observatory 长崎海洋气象台nail brush 钉刷nail drawer 起钉钳nail drawer 起钉钳拔钉器nail extractor 拔钉器nail extractor 拔钉钳nail hammer 拔钉锤nail hammer 羊角锤nail puller 拔钉器nail puller 起钉钳nail punch 钉冲头nail punch 钉形冲头nail sick 钉孔漏nail sickness 钉松病nail sickness 钉松病)nail 钉子nail 钉子将…钉牢nail 将…钉牢nail-hammer 钉锤nailed joint 钉结合nailhammer 拔钉锤nailpiker 捡钉器nails loose 铁钉松动nails off 铁钉失落nails starting 铁钉松动naked cable 裸导线naked cable 裸电缆naked displacement 裸船排水量naked displacement 裸排水量naked effective horsepower 裸船体有效马力naked eye 肉眼naked fire light 裸光火(指照明蜡烛naked fire 裸火naked flame 明火naked hull ship model resistance test 裸体船模阻力试验naked hull 光船naked hull 裸船体naked light 明火naked lights 明火naked model 裸船模naked wire 裸线naked 裸的naked 裸露的nakedresistance 裸体阻力naking down 颈缩name and number flag 船名和号码旗name board 船名板name board 铭牌name board 名牌name index 人名索引name of master 船长姓名name of parts 部件名name of port 港口名称name of ship 船名name of ship's agent 船舶代理人的姓名name of vessel 船名name plate 名牌板name unknown 船名不详name 名name 名称name 名称给…取名nameboard 名牌船名板Named Bond Insurance 指名保证保险named cargo 指定船名货物named destination 指定的目的地Named Line System 定线通航制named policy 记名保险单named policy 指定船名保险单Named Policy 指定船只保险单named port of destination 目的港名称named port 指定港named vessel 指明船只named 被指名的nameplate lamp 铭牌灯nameplate rating 铭牌上的额定值nameplate rating 名牌上的额定值nameplate 铭牌NAND circuit 非与电路NAND circuit 与非电路NAND gate 非与门NAND gate 与非门NAND logic 与非逻辑NAND operation 非与操作NAND operation 与非操作NAND 非与NAND 与非Nanjing Mariner School 南京海运学校nano second 毫微秒nano 毫微nano 毫微= 10-9nano 纳nano- 表示毫微之意nano- 毫微nano-second 毫微秒nanoampere 毫微安nanoampere 纳安nanofarad 毫微法nanofarad 纳法nanometer 纳米纳米(10-9米@毫微米nanosecond 毫微秒Nansen cast 抛南森采水器Nanyozai Charter Party 日本航运公会原木运输租船合同nap 绒毛naphtha residue 重油naphtha 轻汽油naphtha 石脑油石油粗挥发油naphtha 石脑油石油轻汽油naphtha 石油naphthalene ball 萘丸naphthalene 萘naphthene base crude oil 环烷基原油naphthene base lubrication oil 环烷基润滑油naphthene 环烷naphthene 环烷n.环烷环烃naphthene 环烷环烃naphthenic base 环烷基naphthenic based lubricationg oil 环烷基润滑油naphthenic hydrocarbon 环烷烃naphthenic oil 环烷油naphthenic 环烷的环烃的naphthenice 粘度温变组分naphthol orange 萘酚橙naphthol yellow 萘酚黄naphthol 萘酚napier =neper奈培(衰减单位napier 奈培(衰减单位Napier's analogies 纳皮尔相似式Napier's curve 纳皮尔罗经自差曲线图Napier's Deviation Table 《纳皮尔罗经自差表》Napier's Diagram 纳皮尔罗经自差图Napier's differential screw steering gear 差动操舵装置Napier's differential screw steering gear 内皮尔差动螺旋舵装置Napier's graphic method 纳皮尔图示法Napier'srules 大字法则Napierian base 自然对数的底Napierian logarithm 自然对数napkin 餐巾Naptune's sheep 白浪花narrow band amplifier 窄频带放大器narrow band direct printing 窄带印字报窄带直接印字电报narrow band filter 窄频带滤波器narrow band frequency modulation 窄频带调频narrow band interference 窄频带干扰narrow band ping 窄频带脉冲信号narrow band 窄带narrow beam echo sounder 窄束回声测深仪narrow beam 窄波束narrow channel 狭水道narrow equatorial band 窄赤道电极narrow fairway 狭窄航道narrow gate 窄选通脉冲narrow gate 窄选通脉冲窄闸门narrow gate 窄闸门narrow guide 狭导槽narrow laydays 缩短受载期narrow pennant 长三角旗narrow rule 狭规narrow Seas 大不列颠和爱尔兰间的海峡以及英吉利海峡narrow Seas 大不列颠和爱尔兰间的海峡以及英吉利海峡英吉利海峡和爱尔兰海narrow seas 英吉利海峡和爱尔兰海narrow water 狭水域narrow waters 狭窄水域narrow whip 长三角旗narrow 航道narrow 狭的narrow-band transmission equipment 窄带雷达情报传输设备narrows 狭窄航道Nasa communications operating procedures Nasa 通信操作程序nasal drops 滴鼻液nashi 东北风natatory skill 游泳技术natatory 游泳的Nation Astronomical Observatory 国家天文台nation safety NET service 国家安全网络nation 国家nation's shipping industry 国家航运业National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics 国家航空咨询委员会National Advisory Committee on Oceans and Atmosphere 国家海洋和大气咨询委员会National Aeronautics and Space Administration 国家航天航空局National Aeronautics and Space Administration 国家航天航空局美国航空和航天局National Aeronautics and Space Administration 美国航空和航天局National Aerospace Standards 国家宇航标准National Airlines Inc. 国家航空公司National Association of Broadcasters 全国广播协会National Association of Inland Waterways Carriers 内河运输国家委员会National Association of Manufacturers 全国制造商协会National Association of Marine Engine Builders 全国轮机制造者协会National Association of Marine Engineers of Canada 加拿大全国轮机工程师协坐National Association of Underwater Instructors 全国水下训练协会national boundaries 国界National Broadcasting Company 国家广播公司National Bureau of Oceanography 国家海洋局national bureau of standards 国家标准局national bureau of standards 国家标准局国家标准局national call number of a gentex office 自通电报局的本国呼叫号码National Center of Air Pollution Control 国家大气污染控制中心National Channel 国家航道national character of vessel 船舶国籍National Committee for Standardization of Freight Container 全国集装箱标准化技术委员会National Communication System 国家通信系统National Communications Center 国家通信中心national communications system 全国通信系统National conarse 美国标准粗牙螺纹national currency 国家货币national day 国庆日National Defense Agency 防卫厅national domicile 国籍National Economic Development Council 国家经济发展委员会National Economic Development Office 国家经济开发部National Electrical Manufacturer Association 全国电气制造商协会national enquires 国内查询national ensign 国籍旗national ensign 国籍旗国旗national ensign 国旗National Federation of American Shipping 美国全国航运联合会national Federation of Ships Stores Merchants 全国船舶备品供应商联合会National fine 美国标准细牙螺纹national fishing limit 国家捕鱼界national fishing shelf 大陆架national flag carrier 挂本国旗帜的船舶national flag 国旗National Foreign Trade Council 全国对外贸易委员会National Gas Turbine Establishment 国家燃气轮机研究所National Harbours Board 国家港务局National Height Datum 1985 1985年国家高程基准National Hellenic Standards 希腊国家标准national holiday 国庆日national holiday 国庆日;国定假日national holiday 国庆日国定假日National Information System 国家情报系统National Joint Council on Materials Handling 货物装卸国家联合委员会national law 国内法National Life Saving Society 全国救生协会National Lifeboat Institution 全国救生艇协会national marine service ship 国家商船队船舶national marine service 国家商船队National Maritime Board 国家海事委员会national maritime board 国家海运部门national maritime board 国家海运部门国家海事委员会National Maritime Bureau 国家海事局National Maritime Electronics Association 国家航海电子协会National Maritime Electronics Association 国家航运电子协会National Maritime Institute 国家海事研究所National Maritime Museum 国家海事博物馆National Maritime SAR Manual 国家海上搜救手册National Maritime Union of America 美国国家海事联合会National Maritime Union 全国海员工会National Meteorological Center 国家气象中心National Meteorological Satellite System 国家气象卫星系统National Mobile Radio System 全国流动无线电系统national mourning 国丧志哀National Ocean Industries Association 全国海洋工业协会National Ocean Survey 国家海洋测绘局National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 国家海洋大气层管理局卫星National Oceanographic Data Center 国家海洋资料中心National Oceanography Association 全国海洋学协会National Operational Meteorological Satellite System 国家业务气象卫星系统National Operational Satellite 国家业务卫星National Organization to Insure a Sound-Controlled Environment 全国噪声环保组织national paper 船舶国籍证书national paper 船籍证书National Petroleum Association 全国石油协会国家石油协会National Petroleum Council 全国石油委员会National Petroleum Institute 全国石油学会National Physical Laboratory 国家物理实验室National Ports Authority 国家港务管理局National Ports Council 国家港口委员会National Radio Astronomical Observatory 国家射电天文台national register 国籍证书national salute 国旗礼炮National Sea Rescue Institute 全国海难救助会National Sea Training College 国立海上训练学院national seashore 国家海岸National Service Storms Forecast Center 国家强台风预报中心national ship 本国船national ship 本国船国轮National Ship 国轮National Shipping Authority 国家航运管理局national shipping line 国家航运公司National Space Council 国家航天委员会National Standard Association 国家标准协会National Standard of USSR 原苏联国家标准National Standard Shipping Note 国家标准航运评论national standard thread 国家标准螺纹national standard 国家标准national standard 国家标准;国家旗帜national standard 国家标准国家旗帜national subsidies 国家津贴national supergrid 国家超级电力网National Technical Information Service 国家技术信息业务National Television System Committee 全国电视系统委员会National Tonnage Certificate 国家吨位证书National Traffic System 国家交通系统National Treatment 国民待遇National Union of Seamen 全国海员工会National Weather Analysis Center 美国气象分析中心National Weather Analysis Center 美国气象分析中心全国气象分析中心National Weather Analysis Center 全国气象分析中心National Weather Institute 国家气象学会national weather satellite center 国家气象卫星中心National Weather Service 国家气象局national 国家的national 国家的国有的民族的nationality mark 船舶国籍符号nationality of ship 船舶国籍Nationality of Vessel 船舶国籍nationality 国籍nationality 国籍船籍nationalization 国有化native copper 自然铜native 本地的native 自然的本国的native 自然铜本国的NATO Air Defense Ground Enviroment 北大西洋公约组织地面防空系统NATO Integrated Communication System 北大西洋公约组织联合通信系统NATO Joint Communications-Electronics Committee 北约组织联合通信电子委员会NATO Missile Firing Installation 北大西洋公约组织导弹发射装置natrium brine 盐水natrium 钠natriumbrine 盐水natural abrasive 天然磨料natural aging 自然老化natural air circulation 自然空气循环natural anchorage 天然锚地natural aspirated diesel engine 自然吸气式柴油机natural brine 天然盐水natural calamities 自然灾害natural calamity 自然灾害natural capacitance 固定电容natural capacitance 固有电容Natural Channel 自然航道natural characteristic 自然特性natural circulation boiler 自然循环锅炉natural circulation cooling system 自然循环冷却系统natural circulation steam generator 自然循环蒸汽发生器natural circulation water-cooled reactor 自然循环压水堆natural circulation 自然循环natural convection air cooler 自然对流空气冷却器natural convection air cooler 自然对流冷却natural convection air-cooled condenser 自然对流气冷式冷凝器natural convection cooling 自然对流冷却natural convection heat transfer 自然对流传热natural convection 自然对流natural convector 自然对流放热器natural cooling 自然冷却natural crook timber 天然曲材natural current 中性线电流natural damping 自然阻尼natural day 常用日太阳日natural day 太阳日natural decay 自然消除natural defect 自然缺陷natural defect 自然损耗Natural Depth 自然水深natural draft 自然通风natural draft 自然通风自然通风natural draught 自然通风自然通风natural exhaust 自然排风natural ferrite 天然铁素体Natural Forum 自然行诉natural frame 天然弯曲的肋骨木材natural frequency 固有频率natural frequency 自然频率natural fuels 天然气natural gas burner 天然气燃烧器natural gas liquid 天然气液料natural gas liquids 液化天然气natural gas 天然气natural gas-oxygen fuel cell 天然气氧燃料电池natural gasoline 天然汽油natural grounding 自然接地natural harbor 天然港natural haversine formula 半正矢自然函数公式natural heaving period 垂荡固有周期natural illumination 日光照明natural impedance 特性阻抗natural interference 自然干扰natural knee 天然弯曲的肘材natural logarithm 自然对数natural loss 自然损耗natural loss 自然损失natural magnet 天然磁铁natural mica 天然云母natural model 自然模型natural noise 自然噪声natural oil 天然油natural oscillation 自然振荡natural pattern 实样模型natural period 固有周期natural period 自然周期Natural Person 自然人natural phenomenon 自然现象natural pitching period 纵摇固有周期natural process 自然过程natural quartz 天然石英natural radioactivity 自然放射natural range 天然叠标natural resin 天然树脂natural resin paint 天然树脂漆natural resin 天然树脂natural resonant frequency 固有共振频率natural resource 天然资源natural resources 自然资源Natural Risk 自然风险natural rolling period 横摇固有周期natural rolling 固有横摇natural rolling 自然横摇natural rubber cable 天然橡胶电缆natural rubber insulated core 天然橡胶绝缘线芯natural rubber 天然橡胶natural scale 实物大小natural scale 实物大小;自然比例尺;基准比例尺natural scale 实物大小自然比例尺基准比例尺natural seasoning 自然干燥natural seasoning 自然干燥法natural silk 蚕丝natural stopping test 惯性停船试验natural uranium reactor 天然铀原子反应堆natural uranium 天然铀natural ventilation 自然通风natural ventilator 自然通风natural vibration 自然振动natural wave length 自然波长natural wavelength 固有波长natural wear and tear 自然磨损natural wear 自然磨损natural weight 一定容量单位的谷物重量natural year 民用年natural 天然的natural 自然的naturally air-cooled 空气自冷式naturally aspirated engine 自然吸气式发动机naturally ventilation for ship 船舶自然通风naturally 自然地Nature of Goods 货物的自然特性nature of the bottom 底质nature reserve 自然保区界nature 性质nature 自然naught 无nauropemeter 横倾指示器nauropemeter 倾斜表nauscopy 发现远处来船或陆地的技能nausea 晕船Nautical Alamanac 《航海天文历》Nautical Almanac Office 航海天文历编制局Nautical Almanac 《航海天文历》航海历Nautical Almanac 《航海天文历》航海历航海历nautical almanac 航海历nautical assessor 海事公估人nautical assessor 海事公证人nautical astronomy 航海天文学nautical book 航海手册nautical characteristics 航海性能nautical chart 海图nautical day 航用日nautical device 航海仪表nautical distance 航海距离nautical distance 航海距离(两地间恒向线距离Nautical Fault 航海日志摘要nautical geography 海道地理nautical hydrography 海道测量学Nautical Insitute 航海研究所nautical instrument 航海仪器nautical instruments 航海仪器nautical inventory 航海供应品目录nautical knowledge 航海知识nautical language 航海术语nautical map 海图nautical mile 海里nautical mile 海里term航海术语nautical mile 海里海里nautical navigation 航海学nautical planisphere 航海用平面图nautical property 航海性能nautical publications 航海出版物nautical quality 航海性能nautical scale 海图比例尺nautical signal 船舶信号(日间用旗或号型nautical signal 海上信号Nautical Society of Japan 日本航海学会nautical stars = navigational stars 航用恒星nautical stars 航用恒星nautical stars 航用星nautical survey 海道测量nautical surveyor 海道测量员nautical surveyor 海道测量员水道测量员Nautical Tables 《航海表》Nautical Tables 《航海表》航海表nautical tables 航海表nautical tables 航海计算用表nautical term 航海用语nautical terms 航海术语nautical time 船用时nautical twilight 航海晨昏蒙影时间nautical twilight 航海晨昏蒙影时间(晨光从太阳中心在真地平下-12°到-6°nautical 航海的nautical 航海的海上的船舶的nautical 航海的海上的船舶的海员的nautical 航海的海上的船舶的海员的船员的nauticallanguage 航海术语nauticalstars 导航星nautics 航海nautics 航海术nautophone 电动雾笛nautophone 高声雾笛nautophone=diaphragm horn 电动高音雾号navaglobe beacon station 远程无线电导航系统航标站navaglobe 远程无线电导航系统navaid 助航设备naval aid auxiliary 海军辅助装备naval air arm 海军航空兵Naval Air Development Center 海军航空研究中心Naval Air Development Unit 海军航空发展部门naval alteration 军舰改装Naval Applied Science Laboratory 海军应用科学实验室naval architect 造船工程师naval architect 造船技师naval architecture 造船工程naval architecture 造船学naval arsenal 海军兵工厂Naval Automatic Research and Development Information System 海军自动化研究与发展情报系统naval auxiliary 海军辅助舰艇naval base 海军基地naval blockage 海上封锁naval brass bar 船用黄铜杆naval brass 船用黄铜naval bronze 船用青铜naval college 海军学院naval constructor 海军造船师naval dockyard 海军船厂naval electrical engineering 船舶电机工程naval electronic engineering 船舶电子工程Naval Electronic Laboratory Center 海军电子研究中心naval electronic warfare simulator 海军电子作战模拟器naval engineer 海军轮机员naval engineering 造船工程naval ensign 军舰旗naval full 海上全速naval gas turbine 舰用燃气轮机naval harbor 军港naval hydrodynamics 船舶水动力学naval liaison officer 海军联络官naval mechanical engineering 船舶机械工程naval nuclear power plant 舰船核动力装置Naval Observatory 海军气象天文台Naval Observatory 海军气象天文台海军气象天文台Naval Ocean System Center 海军海洋系统中心naval officer 海军官员naval officer 海军军官naval officer 海军军官;海关税务助理naval officer 海军军官海关税务助理海军官员naval pipe 锚链管naval pipe 锚链管锚链管naval port 军港naval port 军港海军港口Naval Radio Compass Station 海军无线电定向台naval radio direction finder service 舰船无线电测向仪业务Naval Radio 海军无线电Naval Radio 海军无线电海军无线电设备naval radio 海军无线电设备naval radio-direction finder 舰船无线电测向仪naval reserve 海军后备队naval review 阅舰式naval ship 海军舰艇naval shipyard 海军造船厂naval shipyard 海军造船厂造船厂naval shipyard 造船厂naval station 海军兵站naval station 军港naval telescope 单筒望远镜naval telescope 航海望远镜naval terms 海军术语naval transport 海军运输舰naval vessel 军舰naval warfare 海战naval yard 海军船厂naval yard 海军造船厂naval 海军的naval 海军的;军舰的;船的naval 海军的船的naval 海军的船的舰船的naval 海军的海上的舰船的naval 海军的海上的军舰的navarho 远程无线电导航系统nave 轮毂nave 毂navel iron 锚链管navel 中心navel 中心navel 中央Navicert 航海条例navicert 航运许可证navicert 航运许可证航海条例naviders 航海比例规navigability test 航行性能试验navigability test 适航性试验navigability 可航性navigability 适航性navigable channel 通航水道navigable condition 可航条件navigable condition 通航情况navigable depth 通航水深Navigable Inland Waters 内河通航水域navigable limit 可航极限navigable river 通航河道navigable river 通航河流navigable semicircle 可航半圆navigable semicircle 可航半圆(在北半球热带气旋路径的左边navigable speed 可航速率navigable speed 可航行速度navigable water 通航水域navigable waters 可航水域navigable waterways 可航水路navigable zone 航行区域navigable 可航的navigable 可航行的navigable 可通航的navigable 可通航的可驾驶的navigableness 可航性navigate mode 导航方式navigate 操纵navigate 航行于驾驶navigate 驾驶navigating ) light 航行灯navigating allowance 航行津贴navigating allowance 航行津贴船舶航行负责人navigating bridge 航行驾驶台navigating bridge 驾驶桥楼navigating cadet 航海实习生navigating compass 标准罗经navigating equipment 航海设备navigating lights console 航行灯控制板navigating mark 导航标志navigating mark 助航标志navigating mate 驾驶人员navigating mate 驾驶员navigating officer 驾驶船员navigating officer 驾驶员navigating officer 驾驶员;船舶航行负责人navigating officer 驾驶员引航员导航系统导航仪@n.船舶驾驶员navigating panel 领航台navigating sextant 航用六分仪navigating space 驾驶室navigating zone 航区navigating zone 航行区navigating 航行的navigating)light 航行灯navigatingbridge 驾驶桥楼navigatingofficer 驾驶船员navigatingspace 驾驶室navigation pipe 传话管navigation accuracy 导航精度navigation act 航海法navigation aid 助航设备navigation allowance 航行津贴navigation and guidance 导航与制导navigation and handling costs 营运费Navigation and Prevention of Collision Regulations 航行与避碰规则navigation and radar simulator 航海模拟器navigation and radio homing 远程无线电导航系统navigation area 航区navigation area 航行海区navigation astern program 倒车航行程序navigation bounty 航海补贴费navigation bounty 航海奖励金navigation bridge deck 驾驶桥楼甲板navigation bridge visibility 驾驶台能见度navigation bridge wing 船舶驾驶台侧翼navigation bridge 航行驾驶室navigation bridge 航行驾驶台navigation by pilotage 引航航法navigation canal 通航水道navigation certificate 航行证书navigation certificate 航行证书航运执照Navigation Certificate 航运执照navigation coal 锅炉用煤navigation command and control system 导航指挥与控制系统navigation computer control 导航计算机控制navigation computer 导航计算机navigation congress 航运会议navigation console 航海仪表板navigation control console 导航操纵台navigation control simulator 导航控制模拟器navigation control station 导航控制站navigation countermeasures and deception 导航对抗与伪装navigation curve 航行曲线navigation data assimilation center 导航数据同化中心navigation data assimilation center 航海数据处理中心navigation data assimilation computer 导航数据同化计算机navigation data center 航海数据处理中心navigation data display unit 导航数据显示装置navigation data 导航数据navigation deck 驾驶甲板navigation display system 导航显示系统navigation display unit 导航显示器navigation display 导航显示navigation elements 导航参数navigation equipment capability analysis programme 导航设备能力分析程序navigation equipment distribution panel 导航设备分配电屏navigation equipment 航海设备navigation equipment 助航设备navigation error data 导航误差数据navigation error 导航误差navigation experience 航海经验navigation flare 航行灯navigation full 全速航行navigation gear 航海设备navigation head 航运终点navigation head 水陆转运站navigation horn 航行气笛navigation in confined waters 限制水道航行navigation in fog 雾中航行navigation in heavy weather 风暴中航行navigation in ice region 冰区航行navigation in rocky waters 岛礁区航行navigation information service 航行资料服务navigation instrument 导航仪表navigation lamp indicator 航行灯指示板navigation lamp 航行灯navigation lamps 航行灯navigation lamps 航行灯号灯(包括桅灯navigation law 航海法navigation law 航海法规navigation laws 航行法规navigation light board 航行灯控制板navigation light certificate 航海灯号证书navigation light coding transponder 航行灯编码应答器navigation light inverter 航行灯控制板navigation light inverter 航行灯转换开关navigation light 航行灯navigation lightpanel 航行灯控制板navigation lights board 航行灯指示板navigation lights indication panel 航行灯指示板navigation lights indicator 航行灯指示器navigation lights indicator 航行灯指示器航行灯指示板navigation lights sentinel 航行灯控制器navigation lights 航行灯Navigation Lights 号灯navigation lock 通航闸navigation mark 导航标志navigation mark 航道标志navigation mark 航道标志导航标志navigation marker 导航标志navigation notes and cautions 航行注意及警告事项navigation observation system 导航监测系统navigation of sailing & steam vessels prevented 帆船与机动船都应避免航行navigation of sailing vessels impeded 帆船航行有障碍navigation of sailing vessels impeted 帆船航行有妨碍navigation of sailing vessels only prevented 只有帆船应避免航行navigation of sailing vessels prevented only 只有帆船应避免航行navigation officer 驾驶员navigation on hydrofoils 水翼航行navigation outfit 导航设备navigation outfit 航海设备navigation payload 航行净载负荷navigation periscope 导航潜望镜navigation planner 航行设计仪navigation plotter 航迹标绘仪navigation plotting system 导航绘算系统navigation program 航行计划navigation radar 航海雷达navigation radar 航用雷达navigation radar 航用雷达航海雷达navigation radius 续航距离Navigation Regime of Exclusive Economic Zone 专属经济区航行制度navigation region 航区Navigation Right of Vessels 船舶的航行权Navigation Right 航行权navigation right 航运权navigation risk 航行险navigation room 驾驶室navigation rules 航行规则navigation safety communications 航行安全通信navigation safety system 导航安全系统navigation satellite system 导航卫星系统卫星导航系统navigation satellite timing and ranging 导航卫星定时和测距navigation satellite timing and ranging-Global Positioning System 导航卫星定时与测距——全球定位系统navigation satellite 导航卫星navigation school 航海学校navigation service 导航业务navigation set 导航设备navigation sextant 航用六分仪navigation shape 航行号型navigation shape 号型navigation simulator 航海模拟器navigation society 航海学会navigation sonar 导航声纳navigation spaces 驾驶用的舱室navigation specialist 导航专家navigation star 航海用恒星navigation subsidy 航海补贴费navigation subsidy 航海补助金navigation subsidy 航海津贴navigation system design 航行系统设计navigation system reliability 导航系统可靠性navigation system with time and rangine 导航星navigation system 助航系统navigation tables 航海表navigation technology satellite 导航技术卫星navigation trainer 导航教练器navigation training ship 航行实习船navigation unit 导航装置Navigation Warning Broadcasting Responsibility Areas 航行警告广播责任区navigation warning broadcasts by radio telex service 航行电传业务navigation warning for Atlantic 大西洋航海警告navigation warning for Pacific 太平洋航海警告navigation warning signal 航行警告信号navigation warning 航行通告navigation watch 航海值班navigation watch 航海钟navigation watch 航海钟;航海值班navigation watch 航行值班Navigation within Port Area 港内航行navigation 导航航海航空navigation 导航航海航空航行navigation 航海navigation 航海导航navigation 航海术navigation 航行navigational area 航行警告区域navigational aid 导航辅助设备navigational aid 导航设备navigational aid 航标navigational aid 助航设备navigational aids and bridge system 导航设备及驾驶室系统符号Navigational Aids 航标navigational aids 助航设备navigational aids 助航设施navigational areas 航行区域navigational astronomy 航海天文学navigational base 航行基地navigational casualty 航行事故navigational computer 导航计算机navigational computer 导航计算机航海计算尺navigational computer 航海计算尺navigational danger report 航行危险报告navigational danger 碍航物navigational data log 航海日志navigational data 航行资料navigational difficulties 航行上的困难navigational draft 航行吃水navigational duty 航行任务navigational echo sounder 导航回声测深仪navigational equipment 航行设备navigational hazard 航行危险物navigational hazard 航行障碍物navigational instrument 导航仪器navigational instruments 航海仪器navigational intelligence 航行情报navigational light sector 导航灯弧区navigational light 航行灯navigational lighting system 航行照明系统navigational lighting 航行照明navigational lights 航行灯navigational material 导航器件navigational materials 导航器材navigational means 导航仪表和设备navigational micro-film projector 导航用显微胶片投影仪navigational microfilm projector 航海用显微胶卷放大器navigational microfilm projector 航海用显微胶卷放映器navigational notation 航行标志navigational parameter 导航参数navigational planets 航用行星navigational planning 航行计划navigational plot 导航标图navigational radar equipment 导航雷达设备navigational radar 导航雷达navigational radar 航海雷达navigational radio direction finder 导航无线电测向仪navigational range 叠标navigational rangefinder 航用测距仪navigational ranging 航行测距navigational record 航行记录navigational report 航行报告navigational satellite receiver 导航卫星接收装置navigational satellite receivers 导航卫星接收装置navigational satellite 航用人造卫星navigational slide rule 航行计算尺navigational star catalog 航用恒星表navigational stars = nautical stars 航用恒星navigational stars 航用恒星navigational stars 航用星navigational tables 航用表navigational tables 航用表《航海表》Navigational telegraphy system 航行警告电传系统navigational television 导航电视机navigational treaty 通航条约navigational triangle 航用三角形navigational update 航海校正navigational warning area 航行警告海区无线电航行警告海区navigational warning broadcast by radio telex service 航行警告电传navigational warning for Atlantic 《对大西洋航海警告》navigational warning for Atlantic 《对大西洋航海警告》大西洋的航海警告navigational warning for Atlantic 美国对大西洋的航海警告navigational warning for Australia water 澳大利亚水域航海警告navigational warning for Australia waters 澳大利亚航海警告navigational warning for Australia waters 澳大利亚航海警告澳大利亚水域航海警告Navigational Warning for Australia Waters 澳大利亚水域航海警告navigational warning for easter Atlantic and Mediterranean waters 东大西洋和地中海航海警告Navigational Warning for Eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean Waters 大西洋东部及地中海水域航行警告navigational warning for Indian Ocean 印度洋航海警告印度洋航行警告navigational warning for Pacific 《对太平洋航海警告》navigational warning for Pacific 《对太平洋航海警告》太平洋的航海警告navigational warning for Pacific 对太平洋的航海警告navigational warning for Pacific 美国对太平洋的航海警告Navigational Warning for S Atlantic 南大西洋航行警告Navigational Warning for S Pacific 南太平洋航行警告navigational warning for S.Pacific 南太平洋航海警告navigational warning 航海警告navigational warning 航行警报Navigational Warning 航行警告navigational watch 航行值班navigational 航海的navigational 航海的导航的navigationchart 导航图navigationpipe 传话管navigationsatellite 导航卫星navigationsonar 导航声纳navigationsystem 导航系统navigationtraffic control 导航和交通管制navigator 船舶航行负责人navigator 船舶驾驶员navigator 航海者驾驶员navigator 驾驶员navigator 驾驶员导航仪naviplane 一种两栖气垫运输工具Navstar Global Positioning System 导航星全球定位系统。

造船专业英语第一节船舶种类merchant ship 商船transport ship 运输船passenger ship 客船passenger cargo ship 客货船tourist ship 旅游船oil tanker 油船crude oil tanker 原油油船product carrier 成品油船liquified natural gas carrier, LNG 液化天然气船liquified petroleum gas carrier, LPG 液化石油气船chemical tanker/chemical carrier 化学品船refrigerated ［cargo］ carrier 冷藏船cargo ship 货船general cargo ship 杂货船bulk cargo carrier 散货船container ship 集装箱船Ro/Ro ship 滚装船special cargo vessel 特种货物运输船multi purpose vessel 多用途货船passenger ship 客船ferry 渡船barge 驳船barge carrier 载驳船auxiliary vessel 辅助船tug 拖船supply vessel 供给船working ship 工程船oceanographic research ship 海洋调查船floating crane/crane barge 起重船floating pile driver 打桩船salvage ship 打捞船buoy tender 航标船cable layer 布缆船survey ship ［水道］测量船fire boat 消防船ferry boat 交通船icebreaking ship 破冰船floating crane 起重船dredger 挖泥船fishing vessel 渔船salvage 救捞船hovercraft 气垫船speedboat 快艇naval ship/warship 舰艇combatant ship/combat ship 战斗舰艇surface combat ship 水面战斗舰艇aircraft carrier 航空母舰cruiser 巡洋舰destroyer 驱逐舰frigate 护卫舰coastal escort/gun boat 护卫艇submarine chaser 猎潜艇guided missile boat/fast attack craft/FAC 导弹快艇torpedo boat/fast attack craft/FAC 鱼雷快艇special minesweeper 破雷舰minesweeper 扫雷舰艇minehunter 猎雷舰艇minelayer 布雷舰艇amphibious warfare ships and crafts 登陆战舰艇landing ship 登陆舰landing craft 登陆艇submarine 潜［水］艇conventional submarine 常规潜艇nuclear submarine 核潜艇auxiliary ship 辅助舰船underway replenishment ship 航行补给船tender/supply ship /supply vessel 供应船scout ship 侦察船target craft 靶船degaussing ship 消磁船missile range instrumentation ship 导弹卫星跟踪测量船hospital ship 医院船rescue ship 防险救生船research ship 试验船repair ship 修理船training ship 训练船torpedo recovery ship 捞雷船fishery administration ship 渔政船fishing vessel 渔船whaler 捕鲸船pusher, push boat 推船harbor craft 港务船oil skimmer/ oil recovery ship 浮油回收船pontoon 趸船pleasure craft/ refreshment boat 游艇work boat 工作艇firefighting ship 消防船racing boat/runner boat 赛艇sampan 舢板sea going ship 海船ocean going ship 远洋船arctic vessel 极区船coaster vessel 沿海船channel ship, channel ferry 海峡［渡］船inland vessel/inland navigation vessel 内河船displacement ship 排水型船underwater ship 全潜船semi submerged ship 半潜船high performance craft 高性能船planing boat, glider 滑行艇air cushion vessel/ hovercraft 气垫船hydrofoil craft 水翼艇small waterplane area twin hull/SWATH 小水线面双体船power driven ship 机动船steam ship, steamer 蒸汽机船steam turbine ship 汽轮机船diesel ship/motor ship 柴油机船gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船nuclear powered ship 核动力船electrically propelled ship 电力推进船power sail ship/ motor sailer 机帆船non powered ship, non propelled ship 非机动船sailer/sailing boat 帆船propeller vessel 螺旋桨船hydrojet propelled ship 喷水推进船airjet propelled boat 喷气推进船double hull ship 双壳船flush deck ship 平甲板船long forecastle ship 长艏楼船long poop ship 长艉楼船| amidships engined ship 中机型船stern engined ship 艉机型船steel ship 钢船wooden vessel 木船concrete ship 水泥船light alloy ship 轻合金船fiberglass reinforced plastic ship/ FRP ship 玻璃钢船第二节船上职员crew 船员captain(master) 船长chief officer or chief mate(first mate) 大副second officer or second mate 二副third officer or third mate 三副cadet 见习生boatswain or bosun 水手长seaman 普通水手，海员engineer 轮机员，工程师chief engineer 轮机长(俗称大车，老轨) second engineer 大管轮(俗称二车，二轨) third engineer 二管轮(俗称三车，三轨) fourth engineer 三管轮(俗称四车，四轨) quartermaster 舵工mariner 海员cook 厨师baker 面包师fireman 生火工greaser 加油工pumpman 泵工wireman 电线工chief cook 大厨second cook 二厨mechanic 机工assistant engineer 轮助第三节船体基本结构main hull 主船体superstructure 上层建筑upper deck 上甲板bottom 船底broadside 舷侧deck 甲板fore and aft 首尾bulkhead 舱壁watertight 水密bilge 舭部bow 首部stern尾部second deck 二层甲板（第二甲板）third deck 三层甲板（第三甲板）lower deck 下甲板platform deck 平台甲板masterhouse 桅屋compass deck 罗经甲板bridge deck 驾驶甲板master deck 船长甲板office deck 高级船员甲板boat deck 艇甲板crew deck 船员甲板engine room 机舱cargo hold 货舱cargo hatch 货舱口ballast tank 压载舱deep tank 深舱fuel oil tank 燃油舱lubricating oil tank 滑油舱fresh water tank 淡水舱slop tank 污油水舱caisson 隔离空舱side shell 外壳outboard girder 外侧桁材floor plating 实肋板centrieline girder 船底中心桁材keel plating 平板龙骨bottom longitudinal 底部纵骨double bottom ballast space 双层底压载舱bilge keel 舭龙骨bilge plating 舭部列板wing ballast space 边压载舱side longitudinal 舷侧纵骨side shell 舷侧外板sheer strake 舷顶列板deck stringer plate 甲板边板deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck plating 甲板边板centre cargo tank deck transverse 中间油舱甲板强横梁wing cargo tank deck transverse 边油舱甲板强横梁end bracket 端肘板bracket toe 肘板端部vertical web centre cargo tank 中间油舱垂直腹板radius face plate 折边面板cross tie 对接接头longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁longitudinal bulkhead longitudinal 纵舱壁纵骨centre cargo tank 中间油舱inner hull longitudinal bulkhead longitudinal内纵壁纵骨hopper plating 舭部斜板web plating 腹板fited longitudinal connection 纵向接头panel stiffener 嵌入加强筋lug 补板floor plating 实肋板backing braket 背面肘板bottom longitudinal 底部纵骨Strength deck plating 强甲板扳Stringer plate 甲板边板Sheer strake 舷弧列板Side shell plating 舷侧外板Bilge plating 舭部外板Bottom shell plating 底部外板Keel plate 平板龙骨Deck longitudinals 甲板纵骨Deck girders 甲板纵桁Sheer strake longitudinal 舷弧纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead top strake 纵舱壁顶部列板Bottom longitudinals 底部纵骨Bottom girders 底部桁材Bilge longitudinals 舭部纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead lower strake 纵舱壁底部列板Side shell longitudinals 舷侧纵骨longitudinal bulkhead plating 纵舱壁板Longitudinal bulkhead longitudinals 纵舱壁纵骨deck transverse centre tank 中间舱甲板横梁deck transverse wing tank 边舱甲板横梁transverse bulkhead plating in wing ballast tank边压载舱防水壁板vertical web in wing ballast tank 边压载舱的垂直桁材horizontal girder in wing ballast tank 边压载舱水平桁forecastle 艏楼poop 艉楼engine casing 机舱棚bridge 桥楼superstructure 上层建筑deck house 甲板室conning tower 指挥台passsage platform 走道平台shelter 风雨棚mast house 桅屋deck 甲板deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨forecastle deck 艏楼甲板cargo hold 货舱Hatch cover 舱口盖double bottom 双层底frame 框架storage room 储藏间toolroom 工具间transverse frame 横向框架gangway ladder 舷梯Stiffener entrace 通道口pumproom 泵房gangway 天桥gangway(transverse) 横向天桥gangway(longitudinal) 纵向天桥shell plate 外板bulwark 舷墙double bottom 双层底cover of access hole in deck 甲板出入口盖inner bottom plate 内底板chain lock 锚链舱hawsepipe 锚链筒wing tank 边叶舱pump room 泵房hatch coaming 舱围starbside 右port 左dder 斜梯foreward mast 前桅杆main mast 主桅杆bollard 带缆桩deck backing 甲板反顶store 仓库windlass 锚机Ballast tank 压载水舱Fresh water tank 淡水舱F.O. tank 燃油舱L.O. tank 滑油舱Heavy oil tank 重油舱Top side tank 顶边水舱Hopper side tank 底边水舱Fore peak 艏尖舱Aft peak 艉尖舱staging 脚手架main deck 主甲板up deck 上甲板lower deck 下甲板capital deck 船长甲板office deck 船员甲板promenade deck 游步甲板boat deck 艇甲板compass deck 罗经甲板sponson deck 舷伸甲板funnel deck 烟囱甲板platform deck 平台甲板bulkhead deck 舱壁甲板strength deck 强力甲板weathertight deck 风雨甲板weather deck 露天甲板forecastle deck 艏楼甲板poop deck 艉楼甲板navigation deck 驾驶甲板tween deck 二层甲板monkey deck 猴子甲板poop deck 艉楼甲板cross deck 中间甲板accommodation deck 起居甲板bridge deck 桥楼pipe 管子hatch coaming cleat 舱口围锁紧装置hatch coaming setup 舱口围拉紧锁具hatch coaming strainer 舱口围拉紧装置tools box 工具箱rubber 橡皮rubber channel 橡皮槽water channel 流水槽trackway of hatch coaming 舱口围轨道mast 桅杆bar for preventing 管道护罩gusset pl 菱形板pipe protect cover 管道护罩stanchion 立柱fairleader 导缆孔support 支撑grean 克令吊tripping bracket 防倾肘板antenna 天线round bar 圆钢bin 围板truss 构架hoisting sling 吊环diagonal 斜撑bulwark 舷墙wheel 滑轮bell mouth 喇叭口sounding pipe 测量管fire box 消防箱soupport for pipe 管道支撑winch equipment 绞缆设备crane 吊机lamp foundation 灯架ele-box 电箱funnel 烟囱windlass 起锚机/绞缆机man machine 主机motor 马达diesel machine 柴油机boiler 锅炉auxiliary machine 辅机cargo crane 起货机pump 水泵radar 雷达generator 发电机ele-container 电箱valve 阀门blind 闷头stainless screw 不锈钢螺丝vent.cover 通风帽net plate 网板checkered plate 花纹板boom 吊杆mast house 桅屋room head 吊杆头box for oil input pipe 滤油柜flange 法兰vent pipe 通风筒hawse pipe 锚链筒watertight door 水密门cook room's door 厨房门eye plate 眼板pipe 管子rubber channel 橡皮槽plat 压板ear plat of chain 铰链耳板roof plate 顶板chain 自制铰链shutter 雨棚bulwark 舷墙contral box 控制箱winch foundation 绞缆柱window 百叶窗lifting ear 吊耳hinge 铰链hander 拉手mast 桅杆cover around gear 齿轮罩壳foundation 机座stanchion 立柱compass bar 压紧条watertight door 水密门steel door 钢制门bulwark door 舷墙门screen door 钢丝网门man hole 道门gear box cover/NO.? 齿轮箱盖/第?台gear box 齿轮箱access coaming 人孔围板access cover 人孔盖板ladder 梯子inclined ladder 斜梯australia ladder 大舱斜梯vertical ladder 直梯accommadation ladder 舷梯foot step 钢制踏步embarkation ladder 登船梯upper platform 上平台lower platform 下平台rounding unit 回转装置asile 走道pilot ladder 引水梯handrail 栏杆flagpole 旗杆mast 桅杆cargo derrick 吊货杆anchor derrick 吊锚杆derrick 吊杆store crane 货架吊antenna support 天线架NO?crane ?号克令吊fire sand box 消防沙箱hose locker 水龙带箱fire bucket shelp 消防桶架fire axe 消防斧架fire crow bar shelp 消防铁撬架fire extinguisher box 灭火器箱fire extinguisher shelp 灭火器架setting 基座plame generator 焰火扑灭器fire box 消防箱davit 吊艇架NO.?davit ?号吊艇架life-naft shelp 救生阀架NO?life-naft shelp ?号救生阀架life-belt shelp 救生圈架pedestal fairlead 导向滚轮setting 基座lifeboat 救生艇setting 基座frame 架control box 控制箱distribution box 配电箱light 照明灯searchlight 探照灯signal light 信号灯navigational box 航行灯mast head light 桅灯side light 舷灯stern light 艉灯radar aerial 雷达天线directional pinder aerial 测向仪天线compass 罗经cable support 电缆槽支架lamp support 灯座searchlight hole 探照灯孔forecastle of light staff 艉楼灯架cable box 电缆箱extraction ventilation 抽风头air damper 调风门ventilating pence 通风栅blower watertight cover 通风机水密盖blower 通风机air register 调风装置setting 基座vent cover 风帽air hole 透气孔bitt bollard 带缆桩cable chock 导缆钳fairlead 导缆滚轮mooring hole 导缆孔mooring cleat 导缆羊角base 基座rope hatch 缆绳舱mooring winch 锚机chain cable compresser 止链器setting 基座anchor windlass 起锚机docking winch 带缆绞车lube oil pump 滑油泵air compressor 空压机fire pump 消防泵bilge pump 舱底水泵ballast pump 压载泵warping winch 绞缆机engine casing 机舱棚inside corridor 内走廊outside corridor 外走廊conning tower 指挥台superstruture 上层建筑swimming pool 游泳池poop 尾楼deck house 甲板室chart room 海图室storage room 储藏室toilet 卫生间meeting room 会议室master room 船长室chief officer room 大副室second officer room 二副室bow 船头stern 船尾ship's bottom 船底bozrdside 舷旁bulwark 舷墙dock 船坞bund 码头seat&pin 底座及销子part work 另新工程packing renewed 橡皮换新access hole 工艺孔main mast 主桅杆accommodation area 生活区shell plate 外板sealing bar 密封条gasket 密封垫fastening screw 紧固螺钉trash rack 护栅window hook 窗钩forcing screw 压紧螺丝hinge 铰链pintle 销轴impacted plate 压圈riggle 眉毛板door plate 门板doorframe 门框sealing channel plate 密封槽板filling block 垫块sealing bar 密封条steel wire mesh 钢丝网locking handle 压紧把手hinge 铰链handle 拉手snap 锁扣pintle 销轴round window 圆窗impacted plate 压圈trash rack 护栅plexiglass 有机玻璃toughened glass 钢化玻璃skylight scuttle 天窗Access hole 检查孔/工艺孔Accommodation ladder 舷梯Accommodation 生活区Access door 道门Add grease 加黄油Additional item 加帐Additional weight 配重After peak tank 艉尖舱After peak bulkhead 艉尖舱舱壁Ar pressure test 空气压缩试验Aluminium 铝Aluminium alloy 铝合金Anchor 锚Anchor chain 锚链Anchorage 锚地Angel bar 角钢Arrange 安排Asbestos cloth 石棉布Australian ladder 澳梯Baffle 挡板Baffle plate 挡水扁铁Ballast tank 压载舱Batten 压条Beam knee 梁肘板Bell mouth 喇叭口Bend 弯头/弯曲Bending test 弯曲试验Bent 火弯Bent to round shape 弯成圆形Bilge keel 舭龙骨Bilge well 污水井Bollard 系船桩Bolt 螺栓/插销Bottom plating 船底板Bottom plug 船底塞Bow thruster 船艏侧推器Bracket 肘板Breadth 宽度Bridge deck 驾驶台甲板Built up by welds 堆焊Bulb bar 球扁钢Bulb bow 球鼻艏Bulkhead plate 舱壁板Bulwark 舷墙Bulwark plating 舷墙板Butterfly bolt 蝴蝶螺栓Butterfly bolt 蝴蝶螺丝Butterfly clip 蝴蝶夹Cabinet 橱柜Cable chock 导缆器Cable joint box 电缆接线箱Cable stopper 止链器Captain 船长Carne 克令吊Catcher groove 集油槽Cell guide 导轨Cement 水泥Center girder 中纵桁chain locker 锚链舱chain pipe 锚链管chalk tested 粉笔试验channel bar 槽钢check on spot 现场定checkered plate 花纹板chequer plate 跳板chief engineer 轮机长chief officer(mate) 大副close work 密闭舱室Coaming 围板Coaming plate 舱口围板Cofferdam 隔离舱Collar 补板Collar plate 封板Compass deck 罗经甲板Compression bar 舱盖压条Compressor 空压机Connect plate 连接板And deck plansConstruction profile 基本结构图Container 集装箱Container socket 箱脚Conversion work 改装工程Copper 铜Corbel piece 支架Corrugated bulkhead 槽型舱壁Crack 裂纹Crew 船员Cut/refit 割装Deck girder 甲板纵桁Deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨Deck plate 甲板板Deformation 变形Derusted 敲锈/除锈Disassembled 拆散/解体Dismantle/refit 拆除/重装Dismantled 拆除Double bottom 双层底Double flanged 双折边Doubling plate 复板Drain water channer 流水槽Drill hole 钻孔Ear plate 耳板Elbow 弯头/弯管Engine control room 机舱控制房Engine room 机舱Erect hanging staging 外挂跳板Eroded 腐蚀Exhaust pipe 排气管F.O.T 燃油舱Fair up 校正Fender 护舷材Ferryboat 交通船Fire brick 火砖Fireplug 消防栓Fireproof mesh 防火网Fitter 铁工Flange 法兰Flanged 折边Flat bar 扁钢Floating dock 浮船坞Floor plate 底板Floor plate 肋板Floor ring 绑扎地令Footplate 踏板Fore peak tank 艏尖舱Forecastle 艏楼Forecastle deck 艏楼甲板Foremast 前桅Foundation 底座frame space 肋距free up 活络freeboard 干舷fume exhaust tube 排烟管funnel 烟囱galvanized pipe 镀锌管gangway 过道/舷梯/跳板gasket 衬垫/垫圈gasket 垫圈general arrangement plan 总布置图gloves 手套glue 胶水goose neck vent 鹅颈式透气孔gooseneck 鹅颈式grab buck 抓斗grade 等级grid plate 格栅板grinding smooth 打磨光顺guardrail 栏杆handle 手柄/把手handrail pipe 扶手管hanging ear 吊耳hatch beam 舱口端横梁hatch booby 活动舱口盖hatch coaming 舱口围hatch cover 舱盖hawse pipe 锚链筒hawser 缆索/大缆heat insulation cotton 隔热棉high fensile steel 高强板hinge 铰链hold ladder 舱内梯hook 吊钩hopper plate 下斜坡板horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材horn bolts 喇叭螺丝hull 船体hull construction 船体结构hydraulic test 水压试验ice belt 抗冰列板inner bottom plating 内底板input 输入interim deck 过渡甲板international single 国际单箱箱座Jack 千斤顶Knee 肘板弯头Knee plate 肘板Lamp base 灯座Length 长度Length between 垂线间长Length overall 总长Life raft 救生阀Lifeboat 救生艇Lightening hole 减轻孔Limit breaket 限位挡块Line tard 线码Loadline mark 载重水线标志Locksmith 钳工Lofting 放样Longitudinal 纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁Loss of working time 误工Lower reinforced plate 下部加强板Lower side tank 下边柜Lower structure 下部结构Main deck 主甲板Mainmast 主桅Man hole door 人孔盖Manhole 人孔Manual 说明书masthouse 桅房measure 测量measured recorded 测量并记录miscellaneous 混杂navigation light 导航灯newly fabricate 新做NO.1 cargo hold 第1货舱nut 螺母oil tank 油舱On floating dock work 坞修工程out bottom plating 外底板painting 油漆pedestal 基座pillar 支柱Pin 钉销pipe tard 管码planned smooth 刨光platform 平台poop deck 艉楼甲板position 位置propeller 螺旋桨provision crane 供给起重机QA 围紧螺丝QAC bolt seat 围紧螺丝座radar 雷达rail 扶手reinforce 加强reinforcing bar 加强筋remove/refit 拆装repair list 修理单reposition 重新配置representative 代表re-welded 补焊roller 滚轮/滚筒roller cover 滚筒盖round bar 圆钢rubber channel 止口边rubber channer 胶条槽rubber corner 胶条转角rubber fender 胶条碰头rubber packing 胶条rudder 舵rudder plate 舵叶rung 踏步safety hook 安全钩/保险钩sailor 水手sampling 取样screw 螺丝钉scupper 排水孔scuttle 海底阀sea chest 海底阀箱seamless pipe 无缝钢管searchlight pedestal 探照灯底座secure plate 固定板shackle 卸扣shaft 轴shaft 轴杆shaft sleeve 轴套sheave 滑轮shelf 架子shell expansion plan 外板展开图shell plate 船壳板shell plating 外板shim plate 垫板ship supply 船供ship-owner 船东shutter 百叶窗side girder 旁桁材side longitudinal 舷侧纵骨side plate 侧板signature 签名single curvature 单曲sky work 高空作业skylight 天窗slope plate 上斜坡板slot 槽/开缝snap close 锁扣spanner 扳手square bar 方钢stainless mesh 不锈钢网stainless steel 不锈钢stainless steel chain 不锈钢链条stair 楼梯steel wire 钢丝sterm 船艏stern 船艉stern-frame 艉柱stiffener 扶强材stoper seat 止动块studs 螺栓super tanker 超级油轮survey 船检/勘查surveyor 验船师swimming pool 游泳池tail shaft 艉轴T-bar T型材thickness 厚度To carry out hose test 舱盖冲水试验 for H/C on completiontool 工具total 总数track 轨道triangle plate 三角板upper deck 上甲板UT 超声波试验V.T(vacuum test) 真空试验valve rod 阀杆v－beveled V型坡口vent cap 透气帽/通风帽ventilation 通风铜ventilator 通风筒vert head 透气帽vertical ladder 直梯walkway 走道warping winch 绞缆机water baffle edge 挡水边watertight door 水密门web frame 强肋骨web plate 腹板welded 焊接welding rod 焊条windlass 锚机wing tank 边柜work in 配合workshop 车间第四节船厂职务及部门general manager 总经理manager 经理ship repair manager 总管supervisor 主管operation head 作业长foreman 领班safety department 安管部material department 材料部finance department 财务部hull workshop 船体车间electric & mechinery department 机电车间power and equipment department 动力设备部technology and quality department 技术质量部business department 经营部human resource department 人力资源部special coating department 特涂事业部docking workshop 坞修车间administration department 行政部production department 工程部第五节各国船级社ABS 美国船级社BV 法国船级社CCS 中国船级社DNV 挪威船级社GL 德国船级社IACS 国际船级社协会HR 希腊船级社KR 韩国船级社LR 英国劳氏船级社NK 日本海事协会PRS 波兰船级社RI 意大利船级社RS 俄罗斯船舶登记局IRS 印度船级社IMO 国际海事组织第六节工种及修理工具carpenter 木工electrician 电工fitter 铁工repairer 修理工welder 焊工plumber 铜工hydraulic hand pumps 手动油压泵hydraulic jacks 油压千金顶hydraulic press frame 液压顶支架air grinders 气动砂轮机air drill 气动钻appers 攻螺纹机files, saws 气动锉，气动锯air millers 气动刨铣机air wrenches 气动扳手air hoists 气动葫芦spring balances 弹簧平衡器air chippers 气凿scaling hammers 除锈锤第七节Caution(告诫用语)Caution／Look out 注意No smoking 禁止吸烟Danger 危险Poison 有毒Exit／Way out 出口Entrance 进口No admittance 禁止入内Keep off 切勿靠近Keep out 切勿入内Road closed 止步(此路不通) Push 推Pull 拉Hands off 勿动手Wet paint 油漆未干Keep dry 防止潮湿Keep in the sun 置于阳光下Keep out of the sun 勿露于阳光下Keep cool 保持阴凉Fire gate 火灾太平门Safety(安全用语)extinguisher 灭火器fire hose 消防水带fine 罚款gas-mask 防毒面具respirator 呼吸器venerations 中毒suffocation 窒息oxygen depletion(lack of oxygen) 缺氧explosion 爆炸plump 坠落receiving an electric shock 触电accident 事故safety standards 安全标准general safety rules 安全通则life saving and fire fighting equipments 救生和灭火设备enclosed spaces 密闭空间oxygen deficiency 缺氧toxic vapors 毒气第八节基础会话1. Good morning. 早上好2. Good afternoon. 下午好3. Good evening. 晚上好4. How are you? 你好吗？5. Fine, thank you. 好，谢谢。

电子信息工程学院School of Electronics and Information Engineering信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering自动化Automation通信工程Communication Engineering电子科学与技术Electronic Science and Technology通信技术Communication Technology机械与电子控制工程学院School of Mechanical and Electronic Control Engineering 机械工程及其自动化Mechanical Engineering and Automation测控技术与仪器Measurement and Control Technology and Instrument热能与动力工程Thermal Energy and Power Engineering工业工程Industrial Engineering火电厂集控运行Integrated Control Operation of Power Station电厂热能动力工程Thermal Energy and Power Engineering in Power Station热工检测与控制技术Thermal Measurement and Control Technology土木建筑工程学院School of Civil Engineering and Architecture土木工程Civil Engineering铁道工程Railway Engineering工业与民用建筑工程Industrial and Civil Construction Engineering建筑学Architecture艺术设计Art Design经济管理学院School of Economics and Management经济类Economics金融学Finance国际经济与贸易International Economic and Trade工商管理类Business Administration会计财务Accounting and Finance会计学Accounting财务管理Financial Management工商市场Business 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Strategy军事战略学 Military Strategy战争动员学 War Mobilization战役学 Science of Operations联合战役学 Joint Operation军种战役学（含第二炮兵战役学） Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force) 战术学 Science of Tactics合同战术学 Combined-Arms Tactics兵种战术学 Branch Tactics军队指挥学 Science of Command作战指挥学 Combat Command军事运筹学 Military Operation Research军事通信学 Military Communication军事情报学 Military Intelligence密码学 Cryptography军事教育训练学（含军事体育学） Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Training) 军制学 Science of Military System军事组织编制学 Military Organizational System军队管理学 Military Management军队政治工作学 Science of Military Political Work军事后勤学与军事装备学 Science of Military Logistics and Military Equipment 军事后勤学 Military Logistics后方专业勤务 Rear Special Service军事装备学 Military Equipment管理学 Management Science管理科学与工程 Management Science and Engineering工商管理学 Science of Business Administration会计学 Accounting企业管理学（含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学） Corporate Management (including Financial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management)旅游管理学 Tourist Management技术经济及管理学 Technology Economy and Management农林经济管理学 Agricultural and Forestry Economics & Management农业经济管理学 Agricultural Economics & Management林业经济管理学 Forestry Economics & Management公共管理学 Science of Public Management行政管理学 Administration Management社会医学与卫生事业管理学 Social Medicine and Health Management教育经济与管理学 Educational Economy and Management社会保障学 Social Security土地资源管理学 Land Resource Management图书馆、情报与档案学 Science of Library, Information and Archival图书馆学 Library Science情报学 Information Science档案学 Archival Science ————————————————————————————————工程硕士Engineering Master领域名称 Domain Title ……………………………………………………………………………………………工程硕士领域工程硕士领域英文名称机械工程Mechanical Engineering光学工程Optical Engineering仪器仪表工程Instrument and Meter Engineering材料工程Material Engineering冶金工程Metallurgy Engineering动力工程Power Engineering电气工程Electrical Engineering电子与通信工程Electrical and Communication Engineering控制工程Control Engineering计算机技术Computer Technology软件工程Software Engineering建筑与土木工程Architectural and Civil Engineering水利工程Hydraulic Engineering测绘工程 Surveying and Mapping Engineering化学工程Chemical Engineering地质工程Geological Engineering矿业工程Mining Engineering石油与天然气工程Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering纺织工程Textile Engineering轻工技术与工程 Light Industry Technology and Engineering交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering 船舶与海洋工程Shipbuilding and Oceanography Engineering兵器工程Arms Engineering核能与核技术工程Nuclear Energy and Nuclear Technology农业工程 Agricultural Engineering林业工程Forestry Engineering环境工程Environmental Engineering生物医学工程Biomedical Engineering食品工程Foodstuff Engineering航空工程Aeronautical Engineering航天工程Aerospace Engineering车辆工程Vehicle Engineering制药工程Pharmaceutical Engineering工业工程Industrial Engineering工业设计工程Industrial Design Engineering 生物工程Biotechnology Engineering项目管理Project Management物流工程Logistics Engineering。