一般现在时
概念：一般现在时一般用来表示人或物经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，也可以用来表示人或物现在的状态或者用来表示主语现在具有的性格
或能力等。
1、表示经常的或者习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
时间状语：every morning，every night，every evening，every day/week/year, twice a week, once a month,
频度副词：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never.
例句：Tom is always late for school.
What time do you usually get up every day?
2、表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。
例句：Wang Li writes good English but does not speak well.
3、表示现在的状态。
例句: The earth moves around the sun.
Shanghai is in the east of China.
变化形式：1. 主语不是第三人称单数时,助动词为do：
1) 肯定句：主语+动词原形+其他
We have six classes every day.
2) 否定句：主语+ don't + 动词原形+其他
We don’t have six classes eve ry day.
3) 一般疑问句：Do+主语+动词原形+其他
---Do you have six classes every day?
---Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
4) 特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句
What classes do you have every day?
2. 主语为第三人称单数时,助动词为does：
1) 肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。
He swims well.
变化形式：2) 否定句：主语+ doesn’t + 动词原形(+其它)
He doesn’t swim well..
3) 一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它
---Does he swim well ?
---Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.
4) 特殊疑问句：疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句
How does your father go to work?
练习
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
talk______forget______hope______stop______play______say______
buy______worry______fly______study_______like_______make______
love_______become_______come_______drive_______shine_______
leave_____wake_______ride_______write_______give______see______
plan______get_______sit_______let_______swim______watch_______
cut_______run_______forget_______begin_______wash_____do_____
finish______teach_____fish_______reach_______go_______
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
10. Mike _______(like) cooking.
三、按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_________________________
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
___________________________
4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
___________________________________________________
5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)____________________________
6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)________________________
7. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)____________________________
8. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
9. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) _______________
10. I have many books. （改为否定句）_________________________
11. We have four lessons.（改为否定句）____________________________
12. Nancy doesn't run fast. （改为肯定句）_________________________
13. My dog runs fast. 否定句：______________
14. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句：_______________ _
15. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.
一般疑问句: _____________
划线提问____________________
16. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
否定句: _____________ 一般疑问句: ________________
划线提问: ____________
17. Sally usually waters the flowers every day.
否定句: ________________ 一般疑问句: _____________
划线提问_____________
18. Tom does his homework at home.
否定句: ______________ 一般疑问句: ____________
划线提问_____________
四．选择
() 1. _____ you have a book?
A. Do
B. Are
C. Is
D. Have
()2. They _________ on a farm.
A. working
B. is work
C. work
D. is worked
() 3. Does Peter like to watch TV?
__________.
A. Yes, he like
B. No, he doesn’t
C. Yes, he’d like
D. No, he likes
()4. She doesn’t __________ her homework in the afternoon.
A. doing
B. to do
C. does
D. do
()5. How ____________ Mr. Brown ___________ to America?
A. do,go
B. is,go
C. does,go
D. does,goes
()6. How ___________ he go to work?
He ___________ to work by bike.
A. does ;go
B. do;goes
C. do ;go
D. does;goes
()7. ______ you usually late for school?
No, _____________.
A. Do ; I am
B. Does ;not
C. Are ; I’m not
D. Are ; I aren’t ()8. _____ she _____ home at six every day?
A. Is , leave
B. Does , leave
C. Is , leaves
D. Does , left ()9. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.
A.teaches our
B. teaches us
C. teachs us
D. teach our
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink go stay make look have pass carry come watch plant fly study brush do teach 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often (have) dinner at home. and Tommy (be) in Class One. … (not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day 8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I (take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. ` 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _____(do) your homework well. (be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She __________(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often ____________(watch) TV in the evening. / 19. Su Hai and Su Yang ___________(have) eight lessons this term. 20. －What day ____________(be) it today －It’s Saturda.
【英语】一般现在时测试题 一、单项选择一般现在时 1．With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country _________ economically. A．will compete B．is to compete C．were to compete D．competes 【答案】B 【解析】 考查非谓语动词。句意：随着全球化的浪潮席卷世界，如果要想在经济上竞争，那么学习外语将变得越发必要。If引导条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，此处从句中be to do sth.表将来代替一般现在时态，故选B。 2．That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that. A．shall; grew up B．must； grew up C．can; grow up D．will; grow up 【答案】D 【解析】 考查情态动词和时态。 will 表示“不可避免性”。如：Boys will be boys. 句中的don’t worry说明了该句用一般现在时。 3．Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting. A．come; is B．comes; are C．comes; is D．come; are 【答案】C 【解析】 考查主谓一致。第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who，指代单数名词professor，谓语用单数。第二个空处主语为Mr. Black，为单数，谓语用单数。故选C。 4．The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty. A．dated B．was dated C．dates D．is dating 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词短语和时态。短语date back to追溯到....；从....开始有；该句型没有被动语态，也没有进行时。通常都使用一般现在时表示从现在时间某一事物能够追溯到的时期。故C项正确。 【名师点睛】 当分词做状语的时候，要特别考虑主被动关系以及时间的先后关系。如果构成分词的动词
新概念一般现在时和现在进行时练习题 一、选择题练习 1. Who over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing 2. It ’s eight o ’clock. The students an EngliA s h. h ca l a v s e s. having B. having C. is having D. are 3. Listen! The baby in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries 4. Look! The twins new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing 5. Don ’t talk here. Grandparents . A. is sleepin B g. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep 6. Tom is a worker. He in a factory. His sisters in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works 7. Who English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking 8. Mrs Read the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans 9. We music and often to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening 10. She up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting 11. On Sunday he sometimes his clothes and sometimes some shopping. A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does 12. The twins usually milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have 二、填空： 1. My father always (come) back from work very late. 2. The teacher is busy. He (sleep) six hours a day. 3. Listen! Joan (sing) in the classroom. She often (sing) there. 4. your brother (know) Japanese? 5. Where you (have) lunch every day? 6. The girl (like) wearing a skirt. Look! She (wear) a red skirt today. 三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式 1. work sing play study 2. dance have write take 3. run 4. lie sit shop swim 四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式 1. work 2. teach read wash clean guess write watch 3. go do photo 4. study 5. have fly cry play 五、根据中文意思完成句子 1、学生们在干什么？有一些在打电话，另一些躺在沙滩上。 the students ? Some on the phone, on the beach.
一般现在时试题及答案 一、单项选择一般现在时 1．—Have you got any news of the exam results? —No, but I’ll contact you as soon as I them. A．am getting B．got C．will get D．have got 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：——你有考试结果的消息吗?——没有，但我有了会尽快联系你的。as soon as连接的时间状语从句中，指未发生的动作，主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。此处have got相当于have ,故选D. 【名师点睛】 as soon as连接的时间状语从句中，指未发生的动作，规律是：主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时 如：I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back。 注:有时为了特意表达刚刚完成某事就如何,需要用现在完成时 如:I will go with you as soon as I have washed my face. 2、指紧接着发生的两个短动作，主从句都用一般过去时 如 He took out his English books as soon as he sat down. 2．Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting. A．come; is B．comes; are C．comes; is D．come; are 【答案】C 【解析】 考查主谓一致。第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who，指代单数名词professor，谓语用单数。第二个空处主语为Mr. Black，为单数，谓语用单数。故选C。 3．Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference. A．bought B．buy C．will buy D．have bought 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：每当你买礼物的时候，你最好从接收方的偏好想一想。whenever引导的让步状语从句，采用一般现在时表将来的用法。故选B。 考点：考查动词的时态。 4．---We’d better leave now.
一般现在时练习题7+10 一.写出单三形式 go—die—work—catch-- open-- sing-- wash—begin-- clean-- do— say-- cry-- like—sit-- close-- have—run-- sweep-- drink—ride-- climb-- fly—give-- wear-- learn—put-- drive-- eat—enjoy-- talk-- read—buy-- swing-- study—walk-- sell-- stay—take-- paint-- dance-- make—look—write-- pass—run-- carry—swim-- come—find-- watch—be-- plant—.jump-- teach—live-- tie—speak-- 三、用词的适当形式填空 1._____Sam often_____(go) to school by bike? 2._____you _____(brush) your teeth every morning. 3._____(do) he usually ___(do) his homework after school. 4.Tom often ____(study)English,Chinese,and Maths at school. 5.She usually____ (watch) TV with her parents. 6.____Mike ____(read) English every day? 7.____Amy usually ____(have)? 8.What____you usually ____(do)? 9.I often ____(sing)an English song. 10.what ____ he usually____(mend)?
最新《一般现在时》单元测试题(含答案) 一、一般现在时 1．Not only my parents but also my sister ______________ crazy about the TV play In the Name of People. A. is B. are C. have been D. be 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：不仅仅是我的父母，我的姐姐也对《人民的名义》这部电视剧着迷。描述客观事实用一般现在时，not only but also，有就近一致原则，根据but also my sister可知，谓语是is，故选A。 【点评】考查时态，注意一般现在时的主谓一致的用法。 2．I think joining the English club ________ the best way to improve your English. A. are B. was C. is D. were 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我认为加入英语俱乐部是提高英语水平的最好方法。描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是动名词joining，谓语是单三式，故be用is，故选C。 【点评】考查时态，注意主谓一致的用法。 3．Will you get wet if I ______ the experiment? A. will do B. do C. does D. did 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果我做实验，你会淋湿吗？if引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，从句主语是 I，故谓语是动词原形，故选B。 【点评】考查时态，注意f引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现的用法。 4．Not only Li Ming but also his parents ______ in Canada now. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：现在不仅李明，而且他的父母也在加拿大。根据now，可知时态是一般现在时，主语是his parents，复数，故用be动词用are，故选B。 【点评】考查动词辨析，注意be动词are的用法。 5．I don't know if he tomorrow. If he , I'll call you at once. A. comes, comes B. will come; comes C. will come, will come 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道他明天是否回来。如果他来，我会马上打电话给你。第一个空，根据tomorrow，可知宾语从句是时态是一般将来时，第二个空是if 引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，故此处是一般现在时，故选B。 【点评】考查宾语从句，注意一般将来时的用法。
第八章时态 8.1概说 8.2 一般现在时 (II_2,II_26,II_50) 一般现在时可用于陈述现在时间内发生或存在的事件、动作或情况。这些事件、动作或情况也可能会无限期地延续下去。一般来说一般现在时可用于以下几种情况： 1>一般现在时可用于现阶段内发生的情况 E.g: My father works in school. My sister wears glasses. No two sorts of birds practisequite the same sort of flight. 没有任何两种鸟飞行方式相同的。 2>表示习惯性的动作，通常表示不断重复的动作，时间状语可带可不带。 E.g: She gets up at 7:00. (即天天如此) John smokes a lot. 当使用频度副词，如always, never, usually, rarely, sometimes或副词短语every day, every week 时，这种现在时可使习惯动作表现得更加明显。 She visits her parents every day. Cats never fail to fascinate human beings. Sometimes the secrecy goes to such an extent that the whole nature of the research cannot be mentioned. 有时，保密竟达到这样的程度，即连研究工作的整个性质都不准提及。 ----How often do you go to the dentist? ----I go every six months. ----Do you ever eat meat? (你经常吃肉吗？) ----No, I never eat meat. 3>一般现在时可以用来表示现在的特征或状态 E.g：
For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use 一般现在时，现在进行时，一般过去时练习题及答案 一、句型转换 1. My English teacher went to the movies with her sister.(改为一般疑问句) _________ your English teacher ___________ to the movies with her sister? 2.He didn’t have any money for a bike.(改为肯定句) He _________ __________ money for a bike. 3.The man takes the subway to work every day.（改为否定句）The man ______ ______ the subway to work every day. 4. I walk home after school.(改为同义句) I go home _________ _________ after school. 5. It’s time for lunch.(改为同义句) It’s time __________ __________ lunch. 6. Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home. 7.He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句) _______ he _______ _______ meat in the fridge? 8. There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句) 二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 1. Jane often ________ (take) the bus to school. 3. Did you enjoy _______ (go) shopping. 2. —What did you do last Sunday?—I ________(study) for the English test. 4. The boy likes English very much, so he ________ (practice) reading English every morning. 5. Look! Liu Ying _________ (do) her homework. 6.He______(play)football very well. 7.Danny________(go)to school at7:10. 8. _____your sister_____(know)English? 9.Her home____ _____ ______(远离)her school. 10.The pot_____(not look) like your pot very much. 11.______she_____(do) the housework every day? 12.Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in the afternoon . 13. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 14. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________. 15. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening? He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 16. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 17. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning. 三、选择题
一般现在时练习题带答案 一、单项选择一般现在时 1．I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he ______ acting for a living one day. A．had taken up B．would have taken up C．have taken up D．takes up 【答案】D 【解析】考查时态语态。句意：我得说他读得很好，如果有一天他以演戏为生的话，我也不会感到惊讶。根据时间状语one day可知是表示将来的意思，if从句用一般现在时表示将来的意思，故选D。 2．That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that. A．shall; grew up B．must； grew up C．can; grow up D．will; grow up 【答案】D 【解析】 考查情态动词和时态。 will 表示“不可避免性”。如：Boys will be boys. 句中的don’t worry说明了该句用一般现在时。 3． Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out. A．are dropped B．drop C．are being dropped D．have dropped 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：山里的气温晚上下降得厉害，所以出门前穿上一些暖和的衣服。山里的气温到晚上骤降是自然状况，应该用一般现在时的主动语态。故选B。 考点：考查谓语动词的时态和语态。 4．The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year. A．is marking B．marks C．will mark D．marked 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。一般现在时表示经常性习惯性的行为。本句中使用一般现在时端午节标志着一年中最热的季节的开始。故B正确。 考点：考查时态 5．Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A．consists of, are made up of. B．is consisted of, make up.
一般现在时和现在进行时练习题 一、选择题练习 1. Who _____ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing 2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having 3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries 4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing 5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep 6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works 7. Who _____ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking 8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans 9. We _____ music and often _____ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening 10. She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting
一般现在时练习题 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. We often___________(play) on the playgound. 2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. 3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What____ (do) he usually _____(do) after school? 5. Danny _______(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons ______your classmate____(have) on Monday? 10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework? 11. He often ______(have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy___ (be) in Class One. 13. We____ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick _____(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 15. They______ (like) the World Cup? 16. What ____they often ____(do) on Saturdays 17. Your parents________ (read) newspapers every day? 18. The girl______ (teach) us English on Sundays. 19. She and I _______(take) a walk together every evening. 20. There_______ (be) some water in the bottle. 21. Mike ______(like) cooking. 22. They_______ (have) the same hobby. 23. My aunt______ (look) after her baby carefully. 24. You always____ (do) your homework well. 25. I_____ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 26. She_____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 27. Liu Tao _____(do) not like PE. 28. The child often______ (watch) TV in the evening. 29. Su Hai and Su Yang ______(have) eight lessons this term. 30. －What day ______(be) it today? －It’s Saturday. 31. Don’t make a noise. Grandpa __________(sleep). 32. Tom’s family__________(watch) TV. 33. It ________(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night. 34. What ______ your mother _______(do) every evening? She _______(wash) clothes. 35. _______ it ______ (rain)every day? 36. What _______(do) you _______ on Sundays ? We ________ (play) football. 37. There ________ (be) a football match on TV every morning. 38. They often ________ (visit) the Great Wall. 39. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class? 40. He _____________ (not come). 41. The earth __________ (move) round the sun. 42 She ________ (buy) a sweater. 43. Mr. Wang often______( go) to Shanghai. 改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. （改为否定句） 3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句） 5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句） 6. David has a goal. （改为一般疑问句） 7. We have four lessons.（否定句）
一般现在时测试题 姓名________ 分数__________ 一、写出下列动词的三单形式 (每小题1分，共24 分) talk_______ forget_____ hope______ stop______ have________ play_______ buy______ worry______ fly______ study_______ like______ make ______ swim______ stop______ shop_______ wash_______ watch_______ say______ finish________ teach_______ guess_______ reach_______ go_______ do______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空 (每小题1分，共30 分) 1. He often ________ (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One. 3. We _______ (not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________ (like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______ (do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______ (read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______ (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________ (take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________ (be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______ (like) cooking. 12. They _______ (have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______ (look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______ (do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 20. －What day _______(be) it today? －It’s Saturday. 21 We often ___________ (play) in the playground. 22. He _________ (get) up at six o'clock. 23. ________ you __________ (brush) your teeth every morning? 24. What ________ (do) he usually ________ (do) after school? 25. Danny ____________ (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school. 26. Mike sometimes __________ (go) to the park with his sister. 27. At eight at night, she ____________ (watch) TV with her parents. 28. ________ Mike _________ (read) English every day? 29. How many lessons _________ your classmate _________ (have) on Monday?
第一册重点语法知识点都包含： 时态：一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时，一般过去时，过去进行时，过去完成时，一般将来时，过去将来时。 词性：动词现在分词、动词的过去式和过去分词。形容词、副词的比较级与最高级。助动词、情态动词、半情态动词的使用。动词不定式。反身代词、不定代词。特殊疑问词。句式：简单句、并列句、复合句（定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句）。 语态：被动语态。结构：There be结构。语序：倒装。 （新概念英语一册１－１４４课的所固定搭配短语） I beg your pardon 请您在重复（说）一遍 Nice to meet you（too）（我也）很高兴见到你 Look at…看… How do you do 你好 Be careful 小心 A loaf of 一个 A bar of 一条 A bottle of 一瓶 A pound of 一磅 Half a pound of 半磅 A quarter of 四分之一 A tin of 一听 Hurry up 快点 Next door 隔壁 Black coffee 不加牛奶的咖啡 White coffee 加牛奶的咖啡 Come home from school 放学回家 Come home from work 下班回家 At the moment 此刻 What?s the time? 几点钟？ Come upstairs 上楼 Come downstairs 下楼 Hundreds of…数以百计的… On the way home 在回家的途中 This morning 今天早晨 This afternoon 今天下午 This evening 今天晚上 tonight 今天夜里
一般现在时的用法 一、 （1）一般现在时的构成：主语（非三单）+动词（原形） 主语（三单）+动词（三单） （2）一般现在时的用法： ①表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。与一般现在时连用的时间状语： ※表示频度的副词always，often，usually，sometimes等。 ※on Sundays，on Monday afternoon，every day，in the morning，every year等时间状语。 】 ※once a year, twice a month, three times a week之类的表示频率的词组。 如：He gets up at five o’clock every day. He often plays football. ②★表示客观真理、事实、人的技能或现在的状态时句子里一般不用时间状语。如： The earth turns round the sun.(地球绕着太阳转) Light travels faster than sound.(光传播比声音快) ③★表示十分确定会发生(如安排好的事情)或按照时间表进行的（将要发生的）事情, 用一般现在可以表达将来,句子中可以有将来时间。 如：The train for Haikou leaves at 8：00 in the morning.(开往汉口的列车上午8点开车) ④★在时间状语从句中(以when, after, before, while, until, as soon as等引导)和条件状 语从句中(以if,unless引导),用一般现在时代替一般将来时,句子可以有将来时间。 如：Please ring me up as soon as you arrive in Germany.(你一到德国就给我打电话) / If it rains tomorrow, we will have to stay at home.(如果明天下雨我们就只好呆在 家) ④, ⑤★一般现在时用于倒装句中可以表示正在发生的动作,动词以come, go为主。如： Here comes the bus. (车来了) / There goes the bell.(铃响了)。 二，第三人称单数问题 一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。 第三人称单数变化，现归纳总结如下： 1.人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。
1．用动词的适当形式填空。 1. We often _________ (play) in the playground. 2. He ________ (get) up at six o ' clock. 3. ________ you _______ (brush) your teeth every morning? 4. What ______ (do) he usually ______ (do) after school? 5. Danny _____ (study) English ，Chinese，Maths，Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes _______ (go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night ，she ________ (watch) TV with his parents. 8. ______ Mike _______ (read) English every day? 9. How many lessons _______ your classmate ______ (have) on Monday? 10. What time _______ his mother ________ (do) the housework? 2. 根据要求完成句子。 1. 我每天六点钟起床。 I _____ ____ _______ six every morning. 2. 我在周末爬山。 I _____ __________ ______ the weekend. 3. 小明经常去远足。 Xiao Ming ________ ________ hiking. 4. 她总是在星期天看望爷爷奶奶。 She ______ _________ her grandparents on Sundays. 5. 你几点上学？ When _______ you go to school? 6. 他什么时候去上班？ When _______ he go to _________ ? 7. 李云喜欢秋天，不喜欢冬天。 Li Yun ________ autumn ，but he ________ like winter. 8. 你最喜欢哪一个季节？