名词性从句翻译练习
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复习专题必备英语名词性从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词性从句1.______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. what; becauseB. that; becauseC. that; whatD. what; that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:让学校骄傲的是,超过90%的学生被重点大学所录取。
第一空主语从句中缺少主语,指代事情,故用what;第二空为表语从句,且从句中不缺少成分,故填关系词that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
2.They lost their way in the forest, and ___ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】本题中含有一个主语从句what made matters worse,其中的what引导起这个主语从句,同时在主语从句中做主语。
AC两项不能引导主语从句,which在引导名词性从句的时候总是含有疑问的语义,而本句中并没有疑问的语义。
句意:他们在森林里迷路了,情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。
故D正确。
3.______ amazed the NBA world is ______ Kobe Bryant scored 81 points just in one game.A. That, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. What, what【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:使NBA世界惊讶的是Kobe Bryant在一场比赛中得了81分。
根据句意可知,句子主语是一个主语从句,引导词即起引导作用又要做从句的一个成分,所以第一空填What;第二空是that引导的表语从句,只起引导作用,故选B。
名词性从句引导词、句意理解(英-中)和句子翻译练习(英-中)一、名词性从句的三大类引导词⑴连接词:that,whether,ifthat: 二无___________________,只起连接作用。
除引导_______从句外,引导_______从句、_______从句和_______从句时,都不可省略。
whether/ if 表_______,不作成分,起连接作用。
if 只能用于_______从句中⑵连接代词:what,which,who,whom,whose,whatever,whichever,whoever⑶连接副词:when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,howeveras if (though) 表示‘好像’,只连接_______从句。
what(ever) (无论)什么,作________,________,________,定语(修饰_______)which(ever)(无论)哪一个(些)作________,________,________,定语who(ever) (无论)谁(主格)作主,宾whom(ever) (无论)谁(宾格)whosever(无论)谁的(定语)when(ever) ‘什么时候’ 作________语where(ver)(无论)‘什么地方’作________语how(ever) (无论)怎样(修饰_______,_______)why 为什么注意:从句中必须用_______语序:疑问词+陈述句语序二、四种名词性从句的句意理解主语从句(一)以what, whatever, whoever, whether, when, where, how, why等词引导的主语从句,在翻译的时候,一般可以按照英语原文顺序来翻译。
What he told me was only half-truth.Whatever is worth doing should be done well.Whether he comes or not makes no difference.When we can begin the expedition is still a question.How he is going to do it is a mystery.他告诉我的只是些半真半假的东西而已。
1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact2. “Is Mary from New York City” “I don't know _______.”A. from what city does she come fromB. from what city she comeC. what city does she come fromD. what city she comes from3. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for4. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.A. did he do thatB. he did thatC. he didD. he has done so5. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever6. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not been known7. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got8. Have you seen Henry lately? My boss wants to know ________.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along9._______your father wants to know is________ getting on with your studies.A. What; how are youB. That;how you areC. How;that you areD. What;how you are10. Could you please teach me _______ the computer.A. how checkB. to checkC. how to checkD. to how checking11."Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang ""Well, I forget _______ I was supposed to go to."A.which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it12.________ ? I think he is Charles.A. Who do you think he isB. Do you think who he isC. Whom do you think is heD. Do you think who he is13. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which14. It ________ Bob drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that15. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a pi cnic tomorrow.─Yes. But if it _______, we'll visit the museum instead.A. you have/ will rainB. you will have/ will rainC. you will have/ rainsD. will you have/ rains16.________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late17. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.A. that not all things can be doneB. because of not all things be doneC. being not all things can be doneD. because not all things can be done18. No one tells us______, so we need your help.A. how we should doB. what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it19. _____ she had forgotten to take her notebook.A. That occurred to herB. She occurred thatC. To her that occurredD. It occurred to her that20. --- Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?---Oh, that’s _____.A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited二中译英1.据说Tom去了法国。
名词性从句翻译:1.汤姆已经回来了这很清楚。
2.纸是中国首先造出来的这是个事实。
3.他们就何时何地举行这次会议达成了一致意见。
4.我们以前似乎在哪儿见过。
5.我为什么迟到的原因是我在半路上遇到塞车了。
6.我对你们学英语的建议就是多读,多听,多写。
7.我不知道他们去了哪里。
8.他问我买小提琴花了多少钱。
9.你想象不到他们在收到这份精美的礼物时有多么激动。
10.你同意我们后天去旅行的计划吗?11.你能告诉我这本字典是谁的吗?12.我不知道他游过了那条河。
13.我不知道他是怎么游过那条河的。
14.我向他们讲清楚了他们必须在上午交卷。
15.这就是杰克受到责备的原因。
16.他被逮捕这个谣言不是真的。
17.这个房子正是他最需要的东西。
18.问题是谁能来完成这困难的任务。
19.他在事故中幸存下来是个奇迹。
20.结果是否成功取决于我们对工作的态度。
21.你能说一下如何使用这台新机器吗?22.你知道这些零件能在哪买到吗?23.请确保在你交试卷之前,你的试卷上没有错误。
24.我认为我们每天喝8杯水是必须的。
选择题:1.Before the sales start, I make a list of___my kids will need for the coming season.A whyB whatC howD which2.When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other know_____.A he is entering which laneB which lane he is enteringC is he entering which laneD which lane is he entering.3.I want to be liked and loved for_____I am inside.A who B.where C what D how4.____some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A whetherB whatC thatD how5.-How about camping this weekend, just for a change?--Ok,____you want.A whicheverB howeverC whateverD whoever6.Water, which seems so simple and common, is ____makes life possible.A whichB whatC thatD how7.All the books I have are here. Y ou may borrow_____you like.A whateverB whicheverC wheneverD however8.Let him who tied the bell onto the tiger take it off---_____started the trouble should end it.A whomeverB whoC whoeverD anyone9.One can fail at times, but_____makes a difference is one's attitude towards life.A whatB whichC thatD where10_____they obtain from the activities is very important to the training in their character.A ThatB WhichC What How11.She explained to me____personal computers let everyone explore their own ideas.A thatB howC whatD where12.We must stick to____we have agreed on.A whatB thatC /D how13.We took it for granted _______.A that they were not comingB that were they not comingC they were coming notD were they not coming14.They urged______the library open during the vacation.A whenB whereC whyD that15.We should respect food and think about the people who don't have_____we have here and treat food nicely.A thatB whichC whatD whether16.Peter insisted____ he pay the bill.A on thatB whatC thatD on which17.Jane hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.A whomeverB anyoneC whoeverD no matter who18.--I find the environment is getting worse and worse.---Y es, that is____we humans go against nature.A becauseB whyC thatD how19.Jone's father was among the first to make his fortune in_____is now known as the most fantastic tourist attraction---Hawaii.A whereB whichC whatD that20.____it will do us harm or good remains to be seen.A WhetherB IfC ThatD What21.The teacher told the students that they should hand in their homework the next day and_____the homework must be signed names by their parents.A whatB thatC whichD whether22.It was a matter of______would win the first prize.A thatB whoeverC whomD who23.Inside the White House, there is a room called the Oval Office. That's_____President Obama works.A whyB whereC whatD how24._____matters most in learning English is enough practice.A WhatB WhyC WhereD Which25.The traditional view is______we sleep because our brain is "programmed" to make us do so.A whenB whyC whetherD that26.Could I speak to_____is in charge of International Sales, please?A anyoneB someoneC whoeverD no matter who27.The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sand make___it is.A whatB whichC howD where28.Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That's_____the best jobs are.A whereB whatC whenD why29.They notice that plants don't grow well_____ is much shade.A whereB whichC where thereD there30.I saw the trees____the leaves were black with disease.A whereB of whichC theirD whose31.____we 'll finish the book depends on the time at our disposal.A WhenB WhyC whatD That32.Y ou should explore your talents so as to find out____your real interest lie.A whatB whereC whichD how33.The media today can draw public attention to____ help is actually needed.A thatB whichC whereD whose34.One of the men hold the view ____the reporter stated was not trued.A whichB thatC whatD that what35.A bright idea suddenly struck me____ I could use the mony I saved to help a poor student in the countryside.A whetherB whichC thatD what36.While traveling in Sichuan, you can't miss____people call"The National Treasure"--GiantPanda.A thatB itC whatD which37.Do you agree to the way____ the problem is settled?A in whichB howC in thatD by which38.--I can't believe it's him!---Me ,too. He is no longer____he was 20 years ago.A whatB thatC whenD whether39.What a pretty picture! Put it_____everybody can see it.A whichB in whichC whereD the place where40.--Y our book, Tommy?--No, Mom, it's my friend's.-Y ou must return it to_____it is.A whatB whichC whoseD whosever41.It makes his life quite different ____he has received education abroad.A thatB whichC whatD because42.I've failed over and over again in my life and that is ____I succeed.A thatB whyC becauseD where43.There is no doubt_____he can win the first prize.A thatB whetherC ifD what44.______David showed the report to the public surprised me.A WhatB ThatC WhichD Who45.My parents don't care____my pocket money goes, but one thing is for sure:the mony spent must be worthwhile.A whyB whenC whereD how46.It remains doubtful____the project to be accomplished next week will bring profits to the company.A whetherB whatC howD which47.The shocking news made me realize____terrible problems we would face.A whatB howC thatD why.48.I'm afraid he's more a talker than a doer, which is ____he never finishes anything.A thatB whenC whichD where49.--Mum, I wonder if I can be a good engineer?--Don't worry. Girls can be___ they want to be just like boys.A whoeverB whichC whateverD no matter what.50.Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious____the problem itself is.A whatB thatC whichD why.51.It was never clear____the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A thatB howC whenD why52.I'd like to start my own business--that's ____I'd do if I had the money.A whyB whenC whichD what。
名词性从句翻译名词性从句是一种从句,用作名词的作用,可以在句子中担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语或介词宾语。
名词性从句一般由连接词引导,包括连词that, whether/if , 连接代词who, whom, what, which, whoever,whomever, whatever, whichever, 连接副词when, where, why, how等等。
名词性从句的翻译要根据具体的上下文和句子结构进行灵活变通。
下面是一些常见的名词性从句的翻译示例:1. 主语从句:That he is late again is not surprising.他又迟到了并不奇怪。
2. 宾语从句:I don't know where she went.我不知道她去哪里了。
3. 表语从句:The problem is whether we can solve it.问题是我们是否能够解决它。
4. 同位语从句:The news that he passed the exam made us happy.他通过考试的消息使我们很高兴。
5. 介词宾语从句:I am not sure about what he said.我不确定他说的是什么。
6. 间接引导名词性从句:He asked where I lived.他问我住在哪里。
7. 是否从句:I wonder whether/if she will come to the party.我想知道她是否会来参加派对。
8. 选择性从句:He asked me whether I preferred coffee or tea.他问我是喜欢咖啡还是茶。
9. 宾语从句(陈述句变为疑问句):Do you know what time it is?你知道现在几点钟吗?10. 宾语从句(连接代词):I wonder who is going to pick us up at the airport.我想知道谁会在机场接我们。
中考英语名词性从句的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词性从句1.______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help. A. What; that. B. What; how. C. It; how. D. It; that.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。
表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句,表示“如何做到的”用how表方式,引导表语从句。
故选B.【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。
2.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
【英语】英语名词性从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1._________ is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,地球比太阳还小。
复合句的主语是一个名词性从句,从句没有引导词和主语,表示“所……的(事)”,故用what引导,其双重作用,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句,从句结构完整用that起连接作用,第二空为主语从句,从句中consider缺少宾语,应该用what,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
3.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
人教版高一名词性从句练习30题【含答案解析】1._____ makes the book so fascinating is its vivid descriptions of different cultures.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Who答案解析:A。
“What makes the book so fascinating”在句子中作主语,what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“使这本书如此迷人的东西”。
B 选项“Which”一般在有选择范围的时候使用;C 选项“That”在主语从句中不充当成分;D 选项“Who”通常指人,不符合语境。
2._____ is known to all, the environment is of great importance.A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What答案解析:A。
“As is known to all”是固定用法,as 引导非限制性定语从句,在句子中可翻译为“正如大家所知”。
B 选项“Which”引导定语从句需有先行词且在从句中充当成分;C 选项“That”不用于此结构;D 选项“What”不用于此结构。
3._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.IfC.That答案解析:A。
“Whether he will come or not”在句子中作主语,whether 表示“是否”,引导主语从句且与or not 连用。
B 选项“If”不能与or not 连用;C 选项“That”在主语从句中不表示“是否”;D 选项“What”不表示“是否”。
4._____ surprised us most was his excellent performance in the exam.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Who答案解析:A。
“What surprised us most”在句子中作主语,what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“最让我们惊讶的事情”。
英语名词性从句练习题1. 选择填空题:- I'm not sure if he will come to the party tonight.- A. that B. which C. who D. whether2. 改错题:- 原句:I don’t know what he is doing here.- 错误:what- 正确:why3. 填空题:- The question is ________ he has finished his homework. - 答案:whether4. 连词成句题:- 词汇:It is, a surprise, that, to me, is.- 答案:It is a surprise to me that it is.5. 翻译题:- 将下列中文句子翻译为英文:- 中文:我不确定他是否已经准备好了。
- 英文:I am not sure whether he is ready or not.6. 完形填空题:- I can't understand ________ he said that made you so angry.- A. what B. that C. which D. who7. 选择题:- She asked ________ I had prepared for the exam.- A. if B. that C. whether D. who8. 填空题:- The news ________ he won the first prize made us all very happy.- 答案:that9. 改错题:- 原句:I don’t know what is the matter with him.- 错误:what- 正确:what the matter10. 连词成句题:- 词汇:It is, a pity, that, you, are not, here.- 答案:It is a pity that you are not here.11. 翻译题:- 将下列中文句子翻译为英文:- 中文:他不知道谁在门口等他。
【英语】必备英语名词性从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.Exactly _________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whenC. whyD. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:土豆被引进欧洲具体的事件不被确定,但是可能是在1565年左右。
根据时间状语round 1565得知这里是指时间不确定。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及when引导的主语从句。
2._____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船,这是中国首次成功的太空行走。
第一空处为主语从句,从句缺少主语,需用what引导;第二空所在句子是个定语从句,先行词为整个主句的内容,从句中缺少主语,需用which引导。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。
3.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
名词性从句专练(一)1. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what2. She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?--- I’m looking for a cell phone.A. What you expect your father will offer youB. Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD. What do you expect your father will offer you4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as5. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we havebeen told.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. that; that6. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ thepolice could find her lost child.A. howB. thatC. whereD. whether7. “Sustainable development” is a question _______ we can continue developing theworld without damaging the environment.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. how8. We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.A. how; helpB. all; to helpC. whatever; helpD. however; to help9. My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. 不填10. She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ she stayed up allnight.A. that; thatB. that; whichC. what; thatD. what; as11. After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A. thereB. whichC. whatD. that12. Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. what; whenD. that; where13. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ________we live can we save the earth.A. thatB. whatC. howD. where14. Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a serious mistakeA. whatB. thatC. whenD. however15. Energy is _________ makes things work.A. whatB. everythingC. somethingD. anything16. One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.A. that whatB. what thatC. thatD. whether17. I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how many18. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what19. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, hesucceeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where20. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders________ will happen toher private life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this21. The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded inreturning to the earth.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what22. You can choose ________ book you like among these.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. whoseD. whichever23. Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. which24. Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A. whatB. that C .which D. where25. What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why26. We should buy our daughter a computer in ______ it can help to improve her English.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whom27. I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies and interests.A. whomeverB. no matter whoC. whoeverD. anyone28. Why don’t you bring _______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.A. thisB. whatC. thatD. it29. The task required _______ did it ______ careful and brave enough.A. who; isB. whom; wasC. whomever; wereD. whoever; be30. We wrote a letter of thanks to _______ had helped us.A. whoB. thoseC. whomD. whoever31.--- What are you anxious about?--- ___________.A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. Do you succeedD. That we can succeed32. I just don’t understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from b eing as happy as one might expect.A .why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is33. ---I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.---Oh, that was probably _________ I was seeing the doctor.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. that34. I kept this picture ________ I can see it every day as it reminds me of my university days.A. in whichB. whereC. whenD. whether35. ---I can’t find Mr. Smith .Where did you last see h im this morning?---It was in the hotel _______ he stayed.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. since36. You should keep those old jam bottles ----you never know ______ you might need them.A. whenB. how.C. what D .where37. ---Do you have anything in mind ______you’d like for supper ?---Well, ______will do for me.A. which, everythingB. that, anythingC. what, whateverD. that, either38. After five hours’ drive, they reached _____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of .A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where39. It is recommended that the project ___ until all the preparations have been made.A. is not startedB. not be startedC. will not be startedD. is not to be started40.______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know who it will be.A. Those whoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. No matter who41. ______ makes the school famous is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. What; becauseB. That; becauseC. That; whatD. What; that42. Everything depends on _____ they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that名词性从句专练(二)43. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___ she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who44. I know nothing about the young lady--- ______ she is from Being.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides45. The question came up at the meeting _____we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether46. __________ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.A. Word came whichB. Word came thatC. Word that cameD. Words came that47. _________ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind not to leave him________ happens.A. whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; no matter whatD. Whatever; however48. Mr. Hopkins has not yet answered my question________ I can go with him to ________ he calls the Underground Treasure House next week.A. that; whichB. that; whereC. whether; thatD. whether; what49. --- Don’t you believe me?--- ________, I will believe _________ you say.A. No; whateverB. Yes; no matter whatC. No; no matter whatD. Yes; whatever50. __________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It51. See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what52. “What did your parents think about your decision?”“They always let me do ______ I think I sh ould.”A. whenB. thatC. howD. what53. “Could you do me a favor?”“It depends on ____ it is.”A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever54. There is much chance ____ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if55. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever56. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that57. The poor young man is ready to accept _______ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever58. As soon as he co mes back, I’ll tell him when ______and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come59. ______ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A. What is requiredB. What requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires60. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A. 不填B. whetherC. howD. what61. The way he did it was different _______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which62. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ____ it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that63. Danby left word with my secretary ________ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which64. “Don’t you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York?”“Iagree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.”A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what65. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a care for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether66. The old lady’s hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor ________ this shaking had begun half a year before, and ______, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why67. Do you have any idea _______ is actually gong on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which68. I want to know ________ the thief was caught on the spot.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether69. Our club is open to adults only. _______ your children have entered without permission.A. There seems thatB. It seems to beC. There seems to beD. It seems that70. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________ I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how71. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand _______ they insist on going by motorbike.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how72. We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when73. The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is74. A story goes _______ Elizabeth 1 of England liked nothing more than beingsurrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that75. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doe sn’t matter ____ I’m talking to.A. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom76. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ________ I thought wasa dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that77. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how78. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether79. A modern city has been set up in ________ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where80. I think father would like to know ________ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how81. Parents are taught to understand ________ important education is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so82.It is pretty well understood _________ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how83. ---Are you still think ing about yesterday’s game?---Oh, that’s _________.A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited84. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ roadconditions need ________.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving85. _________ made the school proud was __________ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because86. There’s a feeling in me _______ we’ll never know what a UFO is –not ever.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what87. Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s ____ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why88. ---I think it’s going to be a big problem.---Yes, it could be.---I wonder _________ we can do about it.A. ifB. howC. whatD. that89. __________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which90. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly __________ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that91. A computer can only do __________ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when92. Information has been put forward __________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. while B that C. when D. as93. I read about it in some book or other. Does it matter ___________ it was?A. where B what C how D. which94. Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster____ he had done the day before.A. that B how C. where D .what95._________ she couldn’t understand was __________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that96. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _________.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is97. These wild flowers are so special I would do __________ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever98. It was a matter of __________ would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever99. _________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where100. It worried her a bit _________her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for名词性从句练习100题---答案1 DCDCB;10DDBCA11 CCCAA;20ABBDC21 ADAAC;30 BCDDD31 ACABB;40 ABBBC41 DCCCD; 50 BADDB51 DDCAA;60 ACACB61 CABBB;70 CBDDB71 ACDDB;80 CBBAC81 BCAAB;90 AACBA91 CBDDA;100 DAABB。
人教版初二英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析1. I don't know _____ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析:A。
选项A“if”表示“是否”,在宾语从句中引导不确定的情况;选项B“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处不能体现不确定的含义;选项C“when”表示“什么时候”,与题意不符;选项D“what”表示“什么”,也不符合题意。
这里“我不知道他是否会来参加聚会”,用“if”最合适。
2. She asked me _____ I had finished my homework.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。
选项A“if”表示“是否”,符合题意;选项B“that”无实际意义,在此处不合适;选项C“when”表示“什么时候”,与题意不符;选项D“where”表示“哪里”,也不恰当。
“她问我是否完成了作业”,用“if”。
3. We wonder _____ he can solve the problem.A.ifB.thatC.when答案解析:A。
选项A“if”表示“是否”,“我们想知道他是否能解决这个问题”;选项B“that”在此处不合适;选项C“when”表示“什么时候”,不符合题意;选项D“how”表示“如何”,但这里强调的是能否解决,用“if”更恰当。
4. Do you know _____ she is going to do next?A.whatB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。
选项A“what”表示“什么”,“你知道她接下来要做什么吗”;选项B“that”无实际意义,不合适;选项C“when”表示“什么时候”,不是强调时间;选项D“where”表示“哪里”,不符合题意。
5. I can't remember _____ I put my book.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.that答案解析:A。
英语高中名词性从句练习题英语名词性从句是高中英语教学中的一个重要部分,它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
以下是一些练习题,帮助学生更好地理解和运用名词性从句。
1. 主语从句练习- 练习1:It is important that we should finish our homework on time.- 练习2:What he said is true.2. 宾语从句练习- 练习1:I believe that he will succeed.- 练习2:Please tell me where you are going.3. 表语从句练习- 练习1:The fact is that we have lost the game.- 练习2:My opinion is that we should start a new project.4. 同位语从句练习- 练习1:The news that he won the prize is true.- 练习2:I have a suggestion that we should discuss this issue further.5. 名词性从句的连接词- 练习1:The reason why he was late is that he missed the bus.- 练习2:I don't know if/whether he will come to the party.6. 名词性从句的时态一致性- 练习1:I promise that I will help you with your homework. - 练习2:He said that he had finished his work.7. 名词性从句的省略- 练习1:I think (that) you are right.- 练习2:He asked if (it was) possible to finish the taskin one day.8. 名词性从句的疑问词- 练习1:Who do you think will win the match?- 练习2:What do you want to know about the project?9. 名词性从句的否定转移- 练习1:I don't believe that he can solve the problem.- 练习2:She doesn't think that we should give up.10. 名词性从句的复合结构- 练习1:The idea that he proposed was to start a new company.- 练习2:The news that he got the scholarship made everyone happy.练习答案:- 1. should finish- 2. is true- 3. is that we have lost- 4. is that we should start- 5. why he was late, if/whether- 6. will help, had finished- 7. that, if- 8. Who will win, What about the project- 9. don't believe, doesn't think- 10. that he proposed, that he got通过这些练习题,学生可以加深对名词性从句的理解,并提高在实际语境中运用名词性从句的能力。
名词性从句翻译练习: 1. 关键的是你有没有尽力去完成这个任务。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 令我惊异的是通过努力有这么多人打破了世界纪录。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 令我高兴的是我一直梦想的学校,复旦大学录取了我。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 他曾经来过中国使所有在场的人都激动不已。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 他是否抢劫了银行有待于进一步调查。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 明天会不会举行运动会取决于明天的天气如何。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 他没有准时出席会议的原因是他遇到交通堵塞了。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 8. 我妈妈伤心的原因是丢了一个包,这个包里装了很多重要文件。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 他在会议上解释的这次事故的原因是有人玩忽职守。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 这就是他如何处理这件事的,这使我很担心。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 11. 医生慢慢意识到了医院的环境对病情恢复是很重要的。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 12. 他感到艺术家在现代社会中失去了地位和艺术应该为更多的观众所喜欢。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 13. 作为学生,我们应该对老师所说的多加注意而且好好利用我们所有的一切。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 14. 我们是否开始试验取决于我们是否获得足够的钱。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 15. 困难在于这个事实,国与国对人口增长的态度不同。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 16. 请把奖品给先来的人。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 17. 孩子长大后,要鼓励他们做力所能及的家务。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 18. 越来越多的大学生面临着这样一个事实,:找一份合适的工作实属不易。(face) _______________________________________________________________________________ 19. 他近视眼的原因是连续四五个小时不停地看书。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 20. 毫无疑问政府会采取措施来阻止疾病的蔓延。(doubt) _______________________________________________________________________________ 21. 会议是否会如期举行还没有被最后决定。(decide) _______________________________________________________________________________ 22. 她迟到的原因是要照顾她生病的妹妹。(take care of) _______________________________________________________________________________ 23. 中国参加了世贸组织不仅是个巨大的挑战,而且是个很好的机遇。(not only …but also) _______________________________________________________________________________ 24. 据报道, 到目前为止,已经有91个孩子在洪水中失去了生命。(It) _______________________________________________________________________________ 25. 人类不得不接受这样一个事实:由于温室效应, 全球气候正在变暖。(because of) _______________________________________________________________________________ 26. 金属为什么能导电是个有趣的问题。(conduct) _______________________________________________________________________________ 27. 这一理论最初是什么时候形成的,现在还不知道。(form) _______________________________________________________________________________ 28. 人类不可能受机器人的控制。(There is no possibility) _______________________________________________________________________________ 29. 关于我们开发本地区自然资源的建议已经被讨论过了。(develop) _______________________________________________________________________________ 30. 现在我们要做的最重要的事是保护那些正受到灭绝威胁的野生动物。(threaten) _______________________________________________________________________________ 1. 关键的是你有没有尽力去完成这个任务。 What matters is whether you have tried to finish the task.
2 令我惊异的是通过努力有这么多人打破了世界纪录。 What makes me surprised is that so many people broke the world record with efforts 3.令我高兴的是我一直梦想的学校,复旦大学录取了我。 What makes me happy is that I was admitted to Fudan University, which I dreamed of. 4. 他曾经来过中国使所有在场的人都激动不已。 That he once came to China made all the people present very excited. 5. 他是否抢劫了银行有待于进一步调查。 Whether he robbed the bank remains to be investigated further. 6. 明天会不会举行运动会取决于明天的天气如何。 Whether the sports meeting will be held tomorrow depends on what the weather is like.
7. 他没有准时出席会议的原因是他遇到交通
堵塞了。 The reason why he didn’t attend the meeting was that he had been caught in a traffic jam.
8. 我妈妈伤心的原因是丢了一个包,这个包里
装了很多重要文件。 The reason why my mother was sad was that she lost a bag, containing many important files.
9. 他在会议上解释的这次事故的原因是有人