七选五专练751

七选五冲刺练习根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

1.Many of us tend to compare ourselves to other people. 31 When you compare yourself to your friend or coworker occasionally, there’s nothing wrong with it, as such a comparison helps you become better and stay motivated to reach your goals. However, if you are constantly comparing yourself to others, it’s a red flag.If you compare yourself to a previous time in your life and you believe that your past was better than your present, it’s a sure sign you unconsciously compare yourself to others. 32 Focus on your present and enjoy new happy and bad moments in your life instead of past ones.Do you want to make more money because your friend has a higher paycheck than you? You think that your neighbors, friends, and coworkers have a better life because they can afford to buy a new car. But, are you sure that they really can afford all those things? After all, they might have lots of debts and financial problems. 33Probably you often say something like ‘Your hair is more beautiful than mine’ or ‘You’re so slim and I’m so plump since I can’t drop those extra pounds.’ You should never ever say such things. 34 You are special and you are absolutely beautiful no matter your age, weight and height.Many of us are trying to stop comparing ourselves to others, but at the same time many of us don’t even know that we have such a bad habit. 35 Remember, no one is perfect. Stay grateful, love yourself and enjoy your present life.A. When you compare, you find your strengths and weaknesses.B. Learn how to love your body, accept yourself and love yourself.C. People who are constantly comparing themselves to others are more likely to succeed.D. Your past was not as good as you may think now.E. Comparing yourself to others has its advantages and disadvantages.F. Comparing brings insecurity and makes us miserable.G. Moreover, money will never make you happy, remember it.2．What I learned watching dentist at workI would like to be a dentist in the future. 31 The patient, tender dentist comforted me, a 7-year-old girl at the time, and persuaded me to stop crying and to accept my treatment.32 Recently, our teacher gave us the homework of experiencing a kind of job on the weekend.I chose without hesitation to live a day as a dentist at my friend’s older brother’s workplace.I got to Dr Tan’s clinic at 7:45 am, 15 minutes before office hours be gan on Saturday. Dr Tan, who has been a dentist for five years, sat in his consulting room with a mask on his face and waited for his patients. I didn’t really understand his diagnoses or treatments, but I could see that Dr Tan was a responsible doctor. He explained conditions and therapies (治疗方案) to patients at length to remove their doubts. He paused operations to let patients rest if the treatment was taking too much time. 33 Dr Tan worked for almost the whole morning without a break. He only made a phone call to his wife to remind her to have an antenatal (产前) examination. Yes, he will be a father in five months, but he still cannot keep his wife company at the weekend. 34 They try to ease others’ pain anytime and anywhere, despite the cost to their own time and life.As the last patient said goodbye to Dr Tan in the afternoon, my visit came to an end. I now feel that I understand more about doctors. 35A. My dream has finally come true.B. They are the heroes I admire most.C. Doctors are ordinary people, yet they are also angels.D. It helps me to reduce stress, find friends and learn new skills.E. I thought it was a dream that was almost impossible to fulfillF. That’s all because of a dentist I came across during my childhood.G. He also gave a doctor’s advice to his patients carefully before they went out the door.3.Most trips will involve some walking, even if the main activity is cycling or horse riding. 31 However, if you are going to walk 16 -19 km or more a day with a pack on your back, daily for several days, your feet and body will suffer if you have not prepared yourself beforehand.1．Preparation32 . Start with gentle walks of 3 - 5 km a day on easy-going areas. Build this up to 16 -19 km, walking on local footpaths once or twice a week, wearing your boots and carrying your pack.Think about your overall physical fitness if you are overweight, or if you have been ill or arerecovering from an injury. You need to be sure that this won't cause health problems or severe discomfort.2. Care of your feetNever underestimate the importance of comfortable feet on a walking trip; uncomfortable or sore feet can make your trip truly miserable, so it is worth taking care of them properly.33 . Keeping your feet clean will make you more comfortable and washing them every day is advisable. Dry feet well after washing.3. Deciding on footwear34 . Badly fitting boots can cause discomfort and blisters(水泡), and this will be enough to ruin your day. Boots should give good ankle support, and this is especially important for mountain walking. 35 .For extreme conditions, such as snow and ice, jungle or desert, you will need specially designed boots.A. A short hike is within most people's capabilities.B. The most important criterion (标准)with walking boots is that they fit you properly.C. Take short walk daily for several days, and your feet and body will improve a lot.D. Remember that the same boots will not necessarily be suitable for every trip.E. During the expedition, keep your toenails cut short, so that your boots don't press on them.F. If you are not an experienced walker, get in some training walks as part of your preparation.G. To prepare for your walking trip, you have to wash your feet every day for several days.4.Nowadays, the problem of generation gap becomes more and more serious. Based on the survey by our school, the poor relationship between parents and their children is very common. 31 0r, do the strict family rules affect their relationship?Firstly, in most of the families in the US, both of the parents have to go out for work in order to earn more money to provide better environment for their lovely children. Unfortunately, this causes the rare communication between them and their children, since these parents always take rest during leisure time. These parents and children cannot know deeply about each other Then friction (摩擦）is easy to appear.32 Secondly, parents who ask their children to be absolute obedient to them is also one of the grave causes of generation gap between them. Therefore, these children are not willing to communicate with their parents and most of these parents are not active to talk with their children. 33 Andthis is a fundamental skill in building relationships.To solve these problems, the busy parents should devote their spare time to communicating with their children actively so as to improve their relationship. At the same time, they can also observe their children's behavior in order to understand their children's personality and reduce the quarrel between them.34 No doubt that can give a better image to their children since it can make their children feel free to chat with their parents. Then it is easy for the parents to approach their lovely children. Therefore, a close and harmonious relationship between parents and children appears.In conclusion. to have a close relationship between parents and children, the parents should devote their leisure time to talking with their children and observing their children's personality and give their children the approaching images 35A . Therefore, a wide generation gap comes into being.B. Thus, misunderstanding between them often occurs.C. Are these problems caused by the busy parents?D. Who are these problems more upsetting to?E. If so, this terrible phenomenon, generation gap, cannot occur any more.F . In fact most parents and children experience at least a little tension.G. Besides that, the parents should try to give up their absolute power in family.5Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs.__11__，buy the best-fitting, best-built running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit.__12__．As always, you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day.__13__，it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. __14__. After two weeks, start timing yourself.__15__．Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A．After six daysB．For a good marathon runnerC．Before you begin your trainingD．With each day, increase the distance by a half mileE．If they still feel good, you can begin running in themF．Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG．Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time6Food is life; it gives us the nourishment (营养) we need to stay alive and be healthy.__11__ Brian Wansink, a professor at the University of Illinois, says we also eat certain foods because they make us feel good, and remind us of happy memories. Wansink calls this kind of food comfort food. For some people, ice cream is a comfort food. For others, a bowl of noodles makes them feel good.__12__ Professor Wansink believes that we connect food with important times, feelings, and people in our lives.“When I was a child, my mother made delicious soup; I loved it.__13__ And it helps me feel better，” says one of Wansink's co­workers.Do men and women choose different comfort foods? Wansink's research at the University of Illinois says “yes”．In his study, the favourite comfort for both men and women was ice cream. After this, men usually preferred hot, delicious foods like soup or noodles.__14__ Men and women like to eat comfort foods when they are happy, but women eat these foods more when they are sad or worried.__15__About 40 per cent of the comfort food in Wansink's study were healthy main dishes or soup and vegetables. It shows, says Wansink, that a comfort food can taste good and be good for you.A．Not all comfort foods are junk food.B．Where can we buy this sort of food?C．Sweet foods are also their preference but not the favourites of women.D．How does a food become a comfort food?E．Usually, we eat because we are hungry or need energy.F．Women liked sweet things such as chocolate and cookies.G．Now, I often have this kind of food when I am tired or worried7．Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact,the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock.__11__ Here's how to make one.●__12__ In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or room-mates about the change you want to make.●Rethink mornings.Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider rearranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags.__13__That's a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.●Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you're tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found.__14__●Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you've tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record.__15__If not, take another look at other methods you could try.A．Get a sleep specialist.B．Find the right motivation.C．A better plan for sleep can help.D．And consider setting a second alarm.E．If the steps you take are working, keep it up.8Choosing the right job is probably one of the most important yet the hardest decisions we have to make. One important question that you might ask yourself is: “How do I get a good job？” __11__ There are people who can answer an insignificant advertisement in the local paper and land the best job in the world; others write to all sorts of places all over the country, and never seem to get a reply at all. Still others believe that the in person, door-to-door approach is by far the best way to get a job; and then there are those who, through no active decision of their own, just seem to be in the right place at the right time. __12__He used to spend a lot of his free time down by the sea watching the ships, but never thinking that he might one day sail one of them. One day, on his usual wandering, he heard the captain of a ship complaining he couldn't sail because a crew member was sick. Without stopping to think, thelad(少年) offered to take his place. __13____14__If the lad had gone home to ponder(考虑) his decision for a week, he may have missed his chance. It is one thing to be offered an opportunity; it is another thing to take it and use it well.Sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to land plum (称心的) jobs. When you go for a job interview or fill out an application, you are expected to say nice things about the company to which you are applying. __15__ And within a year this person had become the general manger of the company.A．This story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself.B．People find jobs in an infinite number of ways.C．It's almost impossible to find a good job by answering advertisements in newspapers.D．Take the young man who wanted to be a sailor for example.E．But there was one person who landed an excellent job by telling the interviewer all the company's faults.F．He spent the rest of his life happily sailing the ships he had always loved.G．It is very difficult for some people to seize an opportunity when it presents itself.9The secret of raising happy childrenRaising children is a job that is never quite done. But here are a few simple tips that may help you to raise happy children.Share your feelings.Of course, everyone may occasionally feel angry or awkward.__11__ Instead, you should try to show your children that you aren't just a parent but also a human being. Not only will your children feel closer to you, but they may feel safe enough to share their negative emotions with you.Play a game in the park.__12__ Not only will you all be working out, but you will be spending quality time together, too. In this way the relationship between you and your children can be greatly improved.Bond with your children.If your child is crying for attention, don't just keep silent or go for a drive outside. Instead, take your child in your arms and waltz (跳华尔兹舞) around the room. The more exaggerated (夸张的) your movements, the better.__13__ The child will feel safer and more secure, making him or her happier andhealthier in the future.__14__The evening meal is often the only time of a day when the family can get together in one place.__15__ Use the time to share news of your day, make weekend plans and enjoy one another's company. Research shows that children who dine with their family at least twice a week are less likely to smoke and use drugs and they tend to get better exam results.A．Set dinner time.B．Have a family game time.C．So make dinner a family affair.D．It isn't a good idea to hide it from your children.E．Get the whole family together for a game of football in the park.F．Organize a three-legged race and challenge another family to a friendly competition.G．The waltzing will give your child something new to focus on, so the crying will stop.10Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm and reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside.__11__ This is called repressing anger.For many years, many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (激素)．They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure or sugar in the blood, etc.__12__ Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger openly and violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.__13__ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “__14__ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humour in the situation that has madeyou angry.__15__A．Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.B．Doctors say the solution is to learn how to deal with anger.C．They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.D．In general the person feels excited and ready to act.E．They say anger may cause you cancer.F．Do not express your anger while angry.G．They cannot or will not express it.答案：1第二节：31-35 BCEAF【答案解析】31. B 逻辑顺承句。

2025届高考英语复习：历年优质真题、模拟题专项(七选五＋完形填空＋读后续写)练习 Ⅰ.七选五2024ꞏ吉林长春监测说明文285词★★★★☆Reversal—change your perspective and solve your problem It's often your definition of a problem that limits you in finding a suitable solution. Creative solutions require a change of perspective. __1__The reversal technique is a creative thinking technique that is based on the thought that to change your perspective, you sometimes need to change the order of the words in your problem definition.How you change the order of the words doesn't matter much, as long as the key words are reversed.__2__ Your challenge is “How do we make sure that fewer people take cars to their work？”. Swapping (掉换) the key words, you could rephrase this challenge as “How do we make sure that fewer cars take people to their work？”．Not every problem statement is suitable for a reversal. Sometimes using this technique requires you to first rephrase the question altogether. __3__ For instance, the question “How might we sell more washing machines？” is not easily reversed—there is no key word to swap with “washing machines”. Yet, when you rephrase the question to “How might we sell more washing machines to young parents？”，you caneasily change it to “How might we sell more young parents washing machines？”. __4__ You could interpret this last sentence as “the washing machine pays the young parents to try it out”. Then, you could start communicating to potential buyers how much they will save each year when they choose your energy-efficient washing machines.As this example shows, some reversals will require a very flexible way of thinking. __5__ However, thinking about the tiny amount of time it will “cost” you to try out a reversal, you have very little to lose and, potentially, lots to gain.A．The problem statement is much more logical.B．Often it helps to add one or more key words to the sentence.C．Rephrasing your challenge is to change the problem statement.D．A great way to do this is by “reversing” your problem statement.E．For instance, imagine you are responsible for limiting the traffic jam in your area.F．Admittedly, it is a very unusual challenge, but it might just stimulate a creative thought.G．Not everyone will be able to move from an unreasonable statement to a useful solution.Ⅱ.完形填空2024ꞏ沈阳市质检记叙文268词★★★★☆After I gave birth, it seemed my brain had been dragged out of me along with my newborn son. Everything became __1__ and conversation often lost in mid-sentence. I thought these __2__ mistakes may be just ‘mommy brain’ while I coped with middle-of-the-night feedings. However, after little Nicholas began to __3__ through the night, I remained in a constant state of __4__.I told myself I'd feel intelligent again. I thought about my __5__ life. What engaged my brain then? I wandered through the house and found __6__ staring me in the face: books. I looked online and found the exact __7__：50 Book Challenge. Read 50 books in a year, whatever __8__ I wanted. Within days I discovered new books of interest and ordered some fresh __9__.I had my resolution: 50 books.My competitive spirit began to __10__.I found time where it had never existed before. I read as my son watched Sesame Street. I read when I __11__ a bus. I read before bedtime... My brain __12__ from hibernation (冬眠) and I had new and exciting things to discuss. I had started with a __13__ goal to bring my __14__ back. I did that, and got more. I showed my son Nicholas the __15__ of reading. Now it's common for my first-grader to bring a pile of books to the couch for reading. We're reading together, and all is right with the world.1．A.sunny B．foggyC．smooth D．possible2．A.physical B．behavioral C．social D．mental3．A.sleep B．cry C．wake up D．stay up4．A.tension B．security C．confusion D．depression5．A.pre-school B．pre-marriage C．pre-baby D．pre-teen6．A.answers B．questions C．stars D．eyes7．A.website B．comment C．motivation D．title8．A.price B．color C．size D．subject9．A.dishes B．reads C．flowers D．fruits10．A.take care B．take place C．take off D．take effect 11．A.saw B．drove C．caught D．rode12．A.awoke B．froze C．damaged D．suffered13．A.simple B．commonC．different D．similar14．A.power B．timeC．brain D．son15．A.talent B．pleasureC．process D．skillⅢ.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

1、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Critical(批判的)thinking is the art of using reason to analyze ideas and dig deeper to get to our true potential. It doesn’t mean you’re thinking harder or longer. ①__________. Here are some tips and ideas to help you build a foundation for critical thinking.Question your assumptions. We make a lot of assumptions about almost everything. It’s how our brain processes certain pieces of information, and how we get along in everyday life. You could say they are the foundation of our critical framework. ②__________. Then the whole foundation needs to be rebuilt, from the bottom up.Don’t take information on authority until you've investigated it yourself. Instead ofdouble-checking everything anyone says, we tend to label information as either coming from a trustworthy or not trustworthy source. This keeps us from double-checking every piece of information that comes our way, saving time and energy. But it also keeps us from getting to the bottom of things we think of as coming from a trustworthy source, even when they don’t.③__________.Put yourself in other people’s shoes. Empathy can also help you develop your critical thinking skills. ④__________. You may find that a little understanding facilitates a deeper insight into other people and their behavior. The deeper your insight into yourself and others, the wiser your decisions will be.⑤__________. There is no way to learn better than learning from your friends. If you only want to be a big fish swimming in the little pond just because your ego(自负)feels good, keep this part. If you are wondering about how to develop critical skills, make friends with smart people and throw away your ego.A. Actually, it’s about thinking better.B. Surround yourself with people smarter than you.C. Be someone that people know that they can count on.D. You should not judge others until you fully understand their situation.E. But what if they turned out to be wrong, or at least not entirely truthful?F. The reason is that understanding does not always go with the right action.G. So what is published in a magazine or online doesn’t mean it’s necessarily true.2、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Passage 1Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady，gradual increases in the length of the runs. 1 ，buy the best－fitting，best－built running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet，so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right，walk in them for a few days to double－check the fit. 2 ．As always，you should stretch at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week，do not think about distance，but run five minutes longer each day. 3 ，it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week，set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. 4 ．After two weeks，start timing yourself. 5 ．Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter，you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A．After six daysB．For a good marathon runnerC．Before you begin your trainingD．With each day，increase the distance by a half mileE．If they still feel good，you can begin running in themF．Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG．Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time1．解析考查上下文的语境理解。

七选五二一、One day, Mr. Black went into a restaurant. __1______. There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had his meal, __2_______. He found there was much money in one of his pockets. “Whose is this?”he thought. He saw a waiter near the door, so Mr.Black said to him, “Somebody put a lot of money in my coat. _____3_________. I have to go. Take it ,please. When he comes back, give it to him.” The waiter took it and went away. At the moment , __4_______.“I’m sorry.” Said the man. “I took your coat and you got mine. Please give me my coat and the money.” Mr. Black answered, “I gave the money to the waiter. He’ll give it to you.”Mr. Black called the manager, but the manager(经理) said, “We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses（女服务员）.__5__________”A.He went to take his coat back.B.At the moment ，Another man came with a coat just like Mr.Black’s.C.He went to have lunch.D.He put his coat on a chair near the door.E.I have no time to wait for himF.He must be a thief！G.He is so kind!1, Mr.Black went out______.A to eat somethingB to put his coat on a chairC to buy a coatD to see his friend2,After his meal, Mr.Black________.A couldn’t find any money in his coatB didn’t know where he put his coatC found some money in the pocket of his coatD didn’t take back his coat3,Mr.Black gave the money to ______.A the managerB the waiterC the waitressD the owner(主人)4，The two coats looked_______.A quite differentB the sameC very dearD too cheap 5, Who is the thief?A Mr.BlackB The managerC The waitressD The waiter二、When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. __1_______ Today people make films in other places , too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. ___2______You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles._3_________. It says “HOLLYWOOD”. The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark（印迹）in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.___4__________. This is one of the open-air theatres in the word. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different stage（台阶）. The design（设计）of the stage was by a great American called Frank Lcoyed Wright. _5______________A.They’re part of Hollywood’s history.B.There is a big sign （标志）on the hills.C.H ollywood is a famous city in the USA.D.We all like the city.E.But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles,California.F.You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.G.In the hills (小山)of Hollywood , there is also the Hollywood Bowl.6, The best title for the reading should be ______.A HollywoodB Famous Films and Film StarsC the History of HollywoodD Famous Hollywood Sign7, We learn from the reading that _______.A “HOLLYWOOD” can just be seen from far awayB Hollywood is now a place only for travelersC All the films are made in HollywoodD Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles8,The word “special”in the last sentence of the first paragraphmeans______.A newB oldC famousD unusual9, At the Hollywood Bowl_______.A all postcards are madeB only 7 000 people can get togetherC people can enjoy musicD you can hardly listen to different kinds ofconcerts10,It seems(好像) that ______.A some famous film stars don’t choose （选择）to live in HollywoodB film stars don’t think Hollywood is a good place to make filmsC the Hollywood Bowl is larger than any other open-air theatres in theworldD the Hollywood Bowl is a hill in Hollywood三、Long long ago,there lived a poor man named Ali Baba.One daywhen he was cutting wood in the forest,he saw a large number of mencoming towards him.He was frightened (害怕的)and climbed up intoa large tree.When the men got to a big rock,they get off their horsesand took off a lot of heavy bags.Ali Baba was sure that they wererobbers (强盗).A moment later,one of the robbers said to a big rock,“Open,Sesame（芝麻）!”.Then a door opened in the rock.The robbersentered and the door shut again.After a long time,the door opened andthe robbers came out,one of them said,“Close,Sesame!”And the doorclosed at once.Then the robbers got on their horses and left.Ali Babacame up the rock and said,“Open,Sesame!”The door opened.Hefilled several bags with gold and diamonds,and put the bags on hisdonkey.Then he said,“Shut,Sesame!”.The door closed at once and herode back to the town.1.What was Ali Baba doing when he saw a large number of men?A.He was sitting in front of a tree.B.He was climbing a tree.C.He was cutting wood in the forest.D.He was sitting on a rock.2.Why did Ali Baba hid into a large tree?A.Because he was afraid of the men.B.Because he wanted to do some exercises.C.Because he wanted to cut wood.D.Because he liked climbing the trees.3.We are sure that there were ______ in the men's bags.A.some rocksB.some foodC.some sesamesD.some gold and diamonds4.How did the robbers get the things in the cave?A.They bought them in the market.B.They robbed them from other people.C.They picked them up from the road.D.Some of their friends sent the things to them as presents.5.After coming back to the town,Ali Baba would become _____A.poorB.sadC.sickD.rich四、Different people like different sports. We all know that football isthe most popular sport __1__ Europe even around the world becauseit is exciting. __2__ in China the most popular sport is __3__. It’s__4__ and cheaper to play than many other sports. In China, almostevery school has ping-pong tables and almost every student can 5_ it.In the USA, many Americans think football is boring. __6__ likebasketball and American football. American football is not a roundball and playing American football is a rough game. So it’s very__7__ to play American football, it’s more difficult to play it __8__.In Canada, most people like ice hockey. They think ice hockey(冰球)is __9__. They are very excited when they watch ice hockey games.Ice hockey is the national sport of Canada. There will be an icehockey game on TV this weekend and many Canadians __10__ it.Do you like sports? What sport do you like best?( ) 1. A. to B. in C. for D. at( ) 2. A. Because B. So C. But D. For( ) 3. A. table tennis B. basketball C. cycling D. football( ) 4. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. more easily( ) 5. A. plays B. play C. playing D. played( ) 6. A. He B. They C. It D. We( ) 7. A. dangerous B. safe C. safer D. more dangerous( ) 8. A. good B. well C. bad D. nice( ) 9. A. exciting B. unpopular C. tiring D. boring( ) 10.A. watch B. are watchingC. watchesD. are going to watch五、I live in a small town near Xing’ an in Guilin. __1_____________,because it is too small. The air here is fresh(清新的). There are notmany tall buildings in our town. ____2__________There are fourhundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the frontof the school, there is a playground. __3_________There is a littlegarden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers andplant trees in the garden. Next to the garden, there is an orangeorchard(果园). __4_________. There is a river not far from ourschool. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it.___5_______. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.A.We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at schoolB,There are many new students in our school.C.You can’t see it on the map of China,D.The best building is in our school.E.You can hear birds singing everywhere.F.Guilin is a good place to live in.G.I often play basketball with my classmates on it( ) 6. The writer lives ________.A. in a small town B. in the city of Guilin C. in a village D. in a tall building( ) 7. There is ______ in the front of our school.A. a riverB. a tall buildingC. a playgroundD.a garden ( ) 8. The students often ____ in summer.A. play basketballB. plant treesC. grow flowersD. go swimming ( ) 9. People can hear ____ singing here and there.A. studentsB. birdsC. cowsD. teachers( ) 10. What is the best title (题目)of the passage ?A. The Best Building B. A Small Village C. Our School D. The Garden六、Three people are walking along a street, first a big man, then a pretty woman, and then an old man. The first two go round a corner. Suddenly (突然) the old man sees a piece of paper on the street. He picks it up. It is fifty yuan. A few seconds later, the young woman comes back. She is crying. “I lost fifty yuan,”she says. “Don’t cry,”says the old man, “Here it is.”The young woman thanks and goes away. A few seconds later, the big man comes back. He is looking for something. Suddenly a small man opens a window and looks out. “I see fifty yuan fall from your clothes, but that man gives it to a young woman.”he says. The big man is very angry. At last the old man gives him another fifty yuan. When the old man goes, the young woman comes back to get her 16.6 yuan, and the small man comes out to get his.根据短文选择最佳选项。

重难热点07 7选5【命题趋势】阅读理解七选五要求从短文后的七个选项中（均为完整的句子）选出五个能填入文章空处的最佳选项，主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。

其命题形式深受英语四六级和考研阅读多项选择题的影响，体现了《新课标》＂用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力；逐步获取用英语思维的能力。

＂的阅读学习和教学理念。

该题型命题形式仍然具有客观题的特点，又与完形填空具有异曲同工之妙，只是选项少，以句子形式出现，考查目的和侧重点不完全相同而已。

从《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述＂主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。

＂可以得出以下判断：该题备选项可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。

其多余的两个干扰项也往往从这三方面进行设置，例如主旨概括句或过于宽泛或以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。

文章体裁以说明文为主，语篇模式较为固定：提出问题——提供解决方案。

文章题材较为固定：与学生的日常生活学习紧密相关。

【满分技巧】【解题步骤1】在高考的现场如果考生用大量的时间来彻底读懂文章的意思其实是不现实的，也是没有必要的，我们可以尝试以下四步走。

1.先读文章的开始部分，明确文章的基本话题，然后仔细阅读五个空各自的前后句寻找并画出关键词。

【巧学妙记】（一名(名词)袋（代词）鼠（数次）很特殊（特殊疑问词），连（连词）蹦（动词）带跳很彪（标点/标题）悍。

）2.要对文章中出现的衔接手段保持敏感度。

衔接手段分为三种：词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。

可按这几个原则判断原文的空与选项是否匹配。

3.一旦确定一个选项，就要在该选项上做出标记（例如可以删掉），以避免干扰和分散注意力。

4.将选项代入到文章中重读，依据行文逻辑，再次确定选项。

答题技巧细节类题型解题技巧(词汇的衔接或逻辑的衔接)1.词汇的衔接包括：（1)词汇复现复现，是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。

专项练习——高考阅读7选5【小试牛刀】根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

MuzakThe next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear? 71 It’s similar to the music you listen to, but it’s not exactly the same. That’s because this music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don’tevenrealize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.Quiet background music used to be called "elevator (电梯) music" because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name "Muzak". About one-third of the people in America listen to "Muzak" everyday. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are more tired. 72 If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some mus icians or songwriters don’t want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why? 73Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. 74 Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.75 . They say it’s boring to hear the same songs all the time. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!A. Some people don’t like Muzak.B. The music gives them extra energy.C. Music is playing in the background.D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.E. Muzak tends to help people understand music better.F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.CBFDAFriends play an important part in our lives，and although we may take the fact of friendship for granted, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, 71 ．Moreover, a great many relationships come under the general term “friendship”．In allcases，two people like one another and enjoy being together，but beyond that，the degree of closeness between them and the reasons for their interest in each other change greatly．At the beginning, much depends on how people meet，and on good first impressions. As we get to know people, 72 . Although these factors are not of the greatest importance，it is more difficult to have a good relationship with people when there is a big difference in age and background．Then, 73 ．Friends will stand closer together and will spend more time looking at each other than ordinary friends．Smiles and soft voices also express friendliness，and it is because they may give the wrong signals that shy people often have difficulty making friends. A friendly look with a wrong facial expression can turn into an unfriendly stare，and nervousness may be wrongly understood as unfriendliness．Some relationships are a result of argument and discussion，but it is usual for close friends to have the same ideas and beliefs，the same opinion and interests. The more closely involved people become．the more they depend on each other. And 74 . Equally, friends have to learn to make allowances for each other, to put up with annoying habits，and to accept differences in opinion.In contrast with marriage, 75 . But the support and understanding that results fro m shared experiences and affections does seem to create a close and lasting relationshipA．we are usually friends with only a fewB．many factors can affect friendship and relationshipC．people want to do friends favors and hate to let them downD．argument and discussion can improve personal relationshipsE．we consider things like age，race，looks，economic and social status，etcF．we pay attention to actual behavior，facial expression，and the way a person speaks G．there a re no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the relationship between two people【练习2】Speaking in public is most people’s least favorite thing. The reason is that we are all alraid of making foods of ourselves. 66 .But stop biting your finger-mails. Public spea king is easy . It’s just plain talking, and you talk all the time. Although I’m basically shy (honest!). I’ve been making speeches and talking on radio and television for more than 30 years. And I can tell you that public speaking is not a “gift” like musical talent．_ 67 .Here are some of the lessons I have learned:Your aud ience is going to come away with one or two of your main ideas．One or two．Not ten or twenty．68 ．And if you don't have a clear idea of what you want to say, there's no way vour audience will．69 ___—how you are going to open, what major points you want to make and how you're going to close．When I do a radio or TV piece, I often write the last sentence first．70 ．A strong close is critical; the last thing you say is what your audience will most likely remember．The standard length of a vaudeville act is usually 12 minutes．If all those performers singing and dancing their hearts out couldn't go on longer without boring the audience, what makes you think you can?A．Some people are bom to be good at making speechB．Anybody who can talk can speak in publicC．Try to relax yourself before making the speechD．The more important the speech is, the more frightened we becomeE．It you can't express in a sentence or two what you intend to get across, then your speech isnot focused well enoughF．When you know where you're headed, you can choose any route to get thereG．No matter how long or short your speech is, you've got to get your ducks in a rowPassage 1：（2014年全国1卷）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2025届高考英语复习：历年优质真题、模拟题专项(七选五＋完形填空)练习Ⅰ.七选五2024ꞏ南宁盐城高三模拟说明文239词★★★☆☆Complaining is often looked at as a negative, but if you perfect it, great things can happen.__1__ Experts insist that too much complaining will lower your empathy (共鸣) and stop you achieving your dream and living the life you want. They suggest that you cut out negativity from your life, especially people who complain.__2__ Once we discover how to effectively integrate it, great things can happen. Dr Robin Kowalski found those who complain with the hopes of achieving a certain result tend to be happier.Complaining also influences how people see us, creates social bonds, encourages empathy and helps create real changes. It plays a very important role in our lives and is a skill that can be extremely effective.__3__So here are some ways to deal with complaining in a skillful way.1．Clarify and organize your complaints. It will get your complaints across to others more easily.2．Work out who can give you a hand.__4__Pick those who can empathize with you or help with your goal.3．Make connections with others. It would be possible for people to know what you needed.Conclude from specific things above, and our complaining is much more likely to be useful and effective：ꞏUse facts and logic.ꞏIdentify who has the ability to make it happen.ꞏ__5__Whatever your complaining is, it'll make for your improvement when used correctly and effectively.A．Get rid of your bitter complaints.B．Don't complain to the same people.C．Actually, complaining has a bad reputation.D.Socialize with others to make complaints accessible.E．However, complaining does serve as a real purpose in our lives.F．The influences of complaining are not necessarily beneficial to us all.G．Our goal is not to remove complaining, but make it more useful and effective.Ⅱ.完形填空2024ꞏ南京六校调研夹叙夹议文250词★★★☆☆During my freshman year at Brooklyn College, credit card companies were eager to earn the business of students. __1__ by various rewards programs that only told part of the story, many students signed up for one or more cards without understanding the __2__ of late payments.__3__ basic financial literacy (金融素养) meant many college students started off their adult lives with poor credit. __4__，they faced challenges later in life when they needed to borrow money but couldn't __5__ a low-interest loan.Poor credit __6__ me past college and years into my teaching career. That has fuelled my sense of __7__ to teach the next generation of students about personal finance. It's why I helped develop a personal finance course for teens and young adults.To make the class as __8__ as possible, we asked the students what __9__ interested them. They were curious to know about buying homes and cars. Our course, intended for those aged between 14 and 21, has them __10__ questions: How much do I need to save to make these purchases? Which purchases do I prioritize?We, educators, can help young people __11__ life after graduation, as there are many great __12__ and developing our course was __13__ than I had expected, which is why I hope more schools and youth organizations will offer financial education.Financial literacy shouldn't be optional because it puts those without it at a significant __14__. And if my __15__ as a student and an educator have taught me anything, it's that no one should have to learn important financial lessons the hard way.1．A.Attracted B．SponsoredC．Required D．Dominated2．A.conditions B．benefits C．consequences D．processes 3．A.Displaying B．Maintaining C．Abandoning D．Lacking 4．A.However B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．Instead 5．A.secure B．guarantee C．request D．settle6．A.turned B．guidedC．followed D．tricked7．A.independence B．responsibility C．achievement D．identity 8．A.touching B．surprising C．engaging D．inspiring 9．A.words B．titles C．courses D．topics 10．A.posing B．considering C．examining D．tackling 11．A.search for B．pay for C．prepare for D．care for 12．A.questions B．paths C．examples D．resources 13．A.easier B．cheaper C．safer D．stricter 14．A.distance B．disadvantage C．point D．corner 15．A. duties B．abilities C．ambitions D．experiences参考答案Ⅰ.七选五2024ꞏ南宁盐城高三模拟说明文239词★★★☆☆Complaining is often looked at as a negative, but if you perfect it, great things can happen.__1__ Experts insist that too much complaining will lower your empathy (共鸣) and stop you achieving your dream and living the life you want. They suggest that you cut out negativity from your life, especially people who complain.__2__ Once we discover how to effectively integrate it, great things can happen. Dr Robin Kowalski found those who complain with the hopes of achieving a certain result tend to be happier.Complaining also influences how people see us, creates social bonds, encourages empathy and helps create real changes. It plays a very important role in our lives and is a skill that can be extremely effective.__3__So here are some ways to deal with complaining in a skillful way.1．Clarify and organize your complaints. It will get your complaints across to others more easily.2．Work out who can give you a hand.__4__Pick those who can empathize with you or help with your goal.3．Make connections with others. It would be possible for people to know what you needed.Conclude from specific things above, and our complaining is much more likely to be useful and effective：ꞏUse facts and logic.ꞏIdentify who has the ability to make it happen.ꞏ__5__Whatever your complaining is, it'll make for your improvement when used correctly and effectively.A．Get rid of your bitter complaints.B．Don't complain to the same people.C．Actually, complaining has a bad reputation.D.Socialize with others to make complaints accessible.E．However, complaining does serve as a real purpose in our lives.F．The influences of complaining are not necessarily beneficial to us all.G．Our goal is not to remove complaining, but make it more useful and effective.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。

如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。

㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。

(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。

如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。

对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。

二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。

2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。

㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。

2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。

三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。

2、矿区矿产资源概况。

3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。

㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。

2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。

英语一新题型专项训练答案Text 1文章概览本文节选自《纽约客》（The New Yorker），原文题为“Why Walking Helps Us Thinking”（为什么跑步有助于思考）。

本文主要谈论走路对大脑产生的积极影响。

第一段讲述的是大脑内部的化学物质在人走路时产生了哪些变化，以及由此带来了哪些积极效益；第二段指出走路能够建立起身体节奏和精神状态之间的反馈回路；第三、第四段述走路的地点会对大脑产生怎样的影响；最后一段论述走路和写作之间的相似之处。

全文翻译是什么让走路能够如此影响思考和写作？首先是它使我们体内的化学物质发生了变化。

当我们走路时，心跳会加快，更多的血液和氧气不仅会被输送到肌肉，还会被输送至包括大脑在内的所有器官。

许多实验表明在运动期间或运动后（即便只是简单的拉伸运动），人们在记忆力和注意力测试中也会有更好的表现。

（41）定期散步还会促进脑细胞之间建立新联系，缓解大脑组织因年龄增长而导致的衰竭，增加海马体的体积（对记忆力至关重要的大脑区域），提高脑内的分子水平，这些分子可以刺激新神经元生长并加快它们之间的信息传递。

我们身体运动的方式还能进一步改变我们的精神状态，反之亦然。

（42）专门研究运动音乐的心理学家通过测量计算证实了一些众所周知的事情：听快节奏的歌会使我们跑得更快，而我们跑得越快，就希望音乐的节奏更快。

同样，如果驾驶员听着快且高亢的音乐，他们就会不知不觉地使多点劲踩油门。

按我们自己的节奏走路，可以建立起身体节奏和精神状态之间纯粹的反馈回路，而这是我们在健身房慢跑、驾车、骑自行车，或者做其他运动时所无法轻易体会到的。

走路地点也同样有影响。

南卡罗来纳大学的马克·伯尔曼开展的一项研究表明，在一项记忆力测试中，比起沿着城市街道行走的学生，漫步植物园的学生的成绩提高得更多。

有研究表明，置身于绿色空间——花园、公园、森林——可以恢复人们在人造环境中消耗的精神资源。

虽然这类研究的数量不多，但是也在不断地增长。