2020年高考英语重难点专练五 完形填空之记叙文
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1、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
All of us in Monte Vista Christian School know we’ll one day have graduation photos for the yearbook taken. As the time 1 , the girls start to have a 2 about what they’ll wear and where to take the photos, while the boys, 3 , hardly talk about it. As for me, I 4 for my photos to be taken by the sea.When I arrived there, I met my photographer, Annie. She asked me to make some poses andI 5 her advice. After that, I asked if she could make me look 6 by takings photo in a different way, 7 I’m less than 1.6 meters tall. To my8 she responded, “I will make no 9 to make you look like someone you’re not. You look good in your own way.”She 10 that she wouldn’t try to edit the photos either.I was shocked by what she said. Girls always 11 to look perfect by using different visual angles. When you go to a photo studio, photographers always try to hide your 12 by telling you to stand in a certain way. And picture editors can easily 13 your look by making you appear any you want to. 14 , that’s not the case here. Seeing I was 15 , Annie explained: “Everyone has his uniqueness. You need to 16 your own beauty. You cannot live in a world of 17 photos.”It was the first time that I had met a photographer who doesn’t18 photos at all. After the shoot, I saw the photos — they are 19 special and natural. But what’s even more special are Annie’s 20 , which will always stay in my heart.1.A.flows B.shrinks C.approaches D.develops2.A.request B.discussion C.reason plaint3.A.by accident B.in addition C.in advance D.by comparison4.A.arranged B.applied C.searched D.accounted5.A.considered B.declined C.consulted D.followed6.A.prettier B.taller C.thinner D.stronger7.A.unless B.though C.while D.since8.A.delight B.relief C.astonishment D.satisfaction9.A.attempt B.choice C.promise D.decision10.A.swore B.added C.explained D.admitted11.A.pretend B.manage C.pay D.desire12.A.imperfections B.shortcomings C.personalities D.preferences13.A.expose B.recover C.recognize D.change14.A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Anyway15.A.annoyed B.discouraged C.confused D.embarrassed16.A.foster B.describe C.admire D.advocate17.A.vivid B.colorful C.popular D.artificialanize B.polish C.cut D.exhibit19.A.really B.roughly C.partially D.causally20.A.attitudes B.actions C.words D.skills2、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020高考英语考前备考轻松练之完形填空1. 完形填空【2020届河南省三市高三第一次质量检测】After a day’s work in the hospital Jane Hodgson was finally on her way home. While 16 , she noticed there was a car 17 at the side of the road and a crowd gathered around someone who was 18 on the ground. Jane pulled up to see what happened, which turned out to be 19 for the victim.Describing the 20 , Jane says, “A crowd of onlookers (旁观者) gathered there. Some young men were cream-faced and looking lost. They were 21 terrified. When I walked up, first-aid kit in hand, they said, ‘You’re a first aider. Oh thank God.’ They were so 22 that they hadn’t even called a 23 yet.”A young girl was lying there. She had been hit by a car and fallen from her bike, 24 on her head and shoulder. “She had not been wearing a 25 when knocked down, and I thought she should not be 26 in case of a spinal injury, but after looking her over, in relief, I felt fairly 27 that she had escaped almost unharmed. Even so, 28 time passed, the pain she was suffering was 29 . To avoid her losing consciousness, I kept 30 to her. We chatted about anything I could think of to keep her 31 off the pain. She squeezed my hand to relieve pain and this 32 ,” describes Jane.Thinking back, Jane says, “Apart from her boyfriend I wasn’t 33 by anyone else, but that’s OK. For me, knowing that in a small way I helped the girl is all the 34 I need. I felt great that I’d made a35 .”27416.A.walking B.driving C.running D.riding17.A.turned up B.taken away C.pulled over D.driven off18.A.lying B.sitting C.standing D.sleeping19.A.lucky B.uncomfortable C.bearable D.despairing20.A.reason B.scene C.injure D.action21.A.slightly B.eventually C.hardly D.completely22.A.puzzled B.excited C.shocked D.absorbed23.A.colleague B.doctor C.friend D.guide24.A.focusing B.lying C.leaning D.landing25.A.hat B.mask C.helmet D.seat belt26.A.moved B.treated C.bothered D.saved27.A.confused B.worried C.disappointed D.confident28.A.since B.as C.while D.once29.A.changing B.increasing C.declining D.disappearing30.A.singing B.smiling C.talking D.signing31.A.mind B.body C.soul D.shoulder32.A.occurred B.worsened C.dropped D.helped33.A.inspired B.thanked C.encouraged D.requested34.A.reward B.feeling C.devotion D.harvest35.A.deal B.proposal C.difference D.decision【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
题号押题5浙江卷第36—55题:完形填空记叙文〖真题回顾〗Passage1 2021年1月浙江卷完形填空Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to 36 on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA. Three months later I 37 myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was 38 at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of 39 , my worries had gone. Everyone was so 40and like-minded that it was very 41 to feel at home.I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day 42 . We had to 43 everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a 44 way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.My job was to 45 a stairway out of rock. This 46 climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard, never 47 .Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The 48 of knowing that my 49 will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.But on the last night we were 50 in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to 51 . I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only 52 part of my tent.53 , I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and I 54 . I think I am much 55 for having taken part in the project.36. A. calculate B. negotiate C. advertise D. research37. A. imagined B. introduced C. enjoyed D. found38. A. annoyed B. surprised C. scared D. excited39. A. arriving B. sleeping C. thinking D. walking40. A. confident B. friendly C. energetic D. curious41. A. funny B. good C. lucky D. easy42. A. tour B. project C. campaign D. course43. A. drop B. make C. carry D. buy44. A. nice B. safe C. long D. quick45. A. build B. test C. clean D. guard46. A. helped B. ended C. allowed D. meant47. A. hunted B. trained C. seen D. fed48. A. satisfaction B. ambition C. expectation D. intention49. A. work B. memory C. record D. story50. A. left B. caught C. attacked D. separated51. A. boiling B. average C. normal D. freezing52. A. tidy B. dry C. new D. soft53. A. By the way B. Regardless of that C. Needless to say D. In either case54. A. survived B. resisted C. escaped D. recovered55. A. smarter B. stronger C. happier D. busier【答案】36. D 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. A46. D 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. B 51. D52. B 53. C 54. A 55. B【解析】这篇完型主要讲的是我去参加一个志愿项目,历经苦难,后来变得更加强大的故事。
专题04 强基计划之记叙文篇高考英语完形填空名校好题100篇(原卷版)1(2023·全国·一模)A much-liked university janitor (看门人) was surprised by 230 of the school’s students as they provided him with a truly ____1____ vacation back in June of this year.Herman Gordon ____2____ after Bristol University in England as if it were his own home. Many of his adoring fans at the university ____3____ him as a “legend” and “hero”, and these students thought it their duty to make sure this “cheerful” man could get ____4____ what he deserved.One student in particular posted on social media about how the 65-year-old janitor had not been ____5____ to see his family in Jamaica for four years. He set up a JustGiving page to collect donation. ____6____ , the site managed to raise enough money.One of the donors handed Herman the ____7____ gift in an envelope filled with cash. The ____8____ was caught on camera, showing Herman ____9____ down in tears, greatly moved by the _____10_____ . The video was _____11_____ thousands of times online, showing all the donors what they had _____12_____ .Herman and his wife had an _____13_____ vacation. After Herman _____14_____ photos of his celebrity treatment at a five-star hotel, he wrote to the Bristol students, saying: “God bless you all. Everybody wil l see this and think that I’m a(n) _____15_____.”1.A.recommended B.deserved C.understood D.accepted2.A.takes B.goes C.looks D.asks3.A.described B.mistook C.welcomed D.appointed4.A.over B.down C.through D.back5.A.willing B.able C.ready D.determined6.A.Eventually B.Honestly C.Particularly D.Actually7.A.festival B.birthday C.surprise D.comfort8.A.accident B.chance C.deal D.moment9.A.slowing B.climbing C.breaking D.falling10.A.politeness B.kindness C.thoughtfulness D.smartness11.A.shared B.bought C.reported D.edited12.A.overlooked B.designed C.achieved D.witnessed13.A.economical B.educational C.adventurous D.amazing14.A.exchanged B.released C.retouched D.found15.A.millionaire B.adventurist C.tourist D.explorer2(2022·全国·模拟预测)The Neelakurinji flower that blooms after a cycle of twelve years was the main attraction behind choosing the Blue Mountains or Western Ghats for the family outing. A long drive along the____16____ paths of Kodaikanal was a treat in itself and all the members of the family enjoyed ____17____ the tender(娇嫩的)green plantation along the road.The carpet of the purple Neelakurinjis along the hill slopes ____18____ in front of our eyes as we reached the picnic spot. After freshening up at the restroom of the picnic area, we set out to ____19____ the forests, through which we would reach the slopes of the Neelakurinji flower meadows. Rain had eased off by then and a magical mist ___20___ from the top of the mountains.The soil was ____21____ but there was no clogging of water(积水), which made hiking through the grassland easy for us. The number of flowers gradually increased and finally we were standing in a purple-flower-laden grassland where soil could not be seen beneath.We spent a lot of time taking ____22____ of the rare flowers before hiking back to the picnic area. The caretaker of the picnic spot ____23____ us with coffee sourced from the nearby coffee plantation. The lunch was ___24___ fried rice, chili chicken and fried vegetables which are also _____25_____ from the farm nearby.We spent some more hours watching the rain in the mountains while having the fruit custard(蛋奶沙司)prepared by the caretaker’s _____26_____. The couple also talked with us regarding his farms and the picnic spot which is ____27____ with tourists during public holidays. Waving goodbye and _____28_____ to return someday, we were homeward bound.A _____29_____ from the dullness of life not only added a sense of quiet to our mind, but also helped each of us spend quality time with each other, something we do not get in the routine schedules. The Western Ghats outing was a lifetime _____30_____ with the Neelakurinjis.16.A.historic B.winding C.annoying D.wide17.A.watching B.planting C.washing D.watering18.A.flashed B.happened C.floated D.danced19.A.clear B.destroy C.protect D.explore20.A.escaped B.split C.leaped D.emerged21.A.fertile B.wet C.hard D.poor22.A.charge B.notes C.pictures D.possession23.A.frightened B.inspired C.greeted D.impressed24.A.comprised of B.carried on C.cut off D.dealt with25.A.borrowed B.spread C.cooked D.obtained26.A.father B.daughter C.owner D.wife27.A.equipped B.provided C.crowded D.covered28.A.rejecting B.offering C.hesitating D.promising29.A.distance B.suffering C.break D.benefit30.A.success B.experience C.origin D.capacity3(2022·全国·校联考一模)We call it her “in-charge day”, a day when our nine-year-old daughter Flora is in charge, and we are, effectively, hers to____31____.I’ll never forget how excited she was the first time we____32____to do this three years ago. She was six and immediately started____33____. Making a list of all the normally____34____things and fantasizing about how much fun it would be seemed to be a real source of pleasure in itself. And once, when I refused to let her do something, she replied: “That’s____35____, Mummy. I’ll do it on my in-charge-day instead.” I wassurprised,____36____then I realized what she was really saying was that knowing she would have 24 hours of living by her own____37____helped her to live by our rules the rest of the time.As the big day approached, I found myself getting____38____. Would I be able to say “yes” to everything?The first thing she wanted to do was have lunch at McDonald’s. I____39____there, tucking into French fries, and nervously awaited her next command. 24 hours later..., we were exhausted but amazed. Without realizing we were going to, we _____40_____every second. And every year since it has been _____41_____ The other thing she loved doing was “_____42_____” us. That first year, she brushed our teeth, read us stories and put us to bed at 7:30.The experience has_____43_____me to live more in the moment and say “yes” to her, too. I learned something I had somehow managed to forget that children really do know_____44_____to have fun. And if, as a parent, you are brave enough to put your child in charge, even for just 24 hours, one thing is _____45_____: Your life is about to get a whole lot more fun.31.A.command B.evaluate C.influence D.reject32.A.managed B.decided C.refused D.guided33.A.declining B.complaining C.planning D.arguing34.A.interesting B.fascinating C.complicated D.forbidden35.A.fine B.right C.bad D.wrong36.A.and B.still C.but D.by37.A.bonus B.rules C.ways D.theories38.A.confident B.fragile C.conscious D.anxious39.A.wandered B.waited C.stood D.sat40.A.had counted B.had enjoyed C.had wasted D.had grasped41.A.different B.ridiculous C.the same D.normal42.A.parenting B.refreshing C.assisting D.entertaining43.A.convinced B.informed C.taught D.released44.A.what B.how C.where D.when45.A.for example B.for good C.for safe D.for sure4(2022·全国·模拟预测)Libby Federici loves her job at Haley House, a soup kitchen in Boston’s South End neighborhood. On a recent weekday morning she ____46____ among greeting guests, helping volunteers, preparing pots of fresh coffee, and answering endless questions. The guests enjoy her ____47____.“The staff are my guardian angels,” says Linda Bell, a ____48____ at Haley House’s free morning breakfast. On a typical day, the soup kitchen ____49____ somewhere between 50 and 100 meals.That feeling of home and ____50____ is intentional at Haley House, a program that for more than five decades has ____51____ social issues. But instead of relying on volunteers or passing-by helpers to ____52____ its soup kitchen, Haley House seeks out people interested in ____53____ two years of their lives to support lasting solutions to societal problems. ____54____, they receive roo m and board, living in the “community” above Haley House, _____55_____ its kitchen, and caring for its guests.“It’s really important to _____56_____ people as people,” says Ms. Federici, who also works as an assistant for the organization _____57_____ serving on its board.Boston’s South End and nearby neighborhood of Roxbury have long _____58_____ homelessness. Haley House is _____59_____ the only effort attempting to meet the needs of unhoused people. But Haley House, which operates in both the South End and Roxbury, considers a wide range of _____60_____ —from youth programs to job training and elder support.46.A.checked B.called C.hurried D.rushed47.A.warmth B.happiness C.timeline D.understanding48.A.pride B.volunteer C.regular D.waiter49.A.fixes up B.gives out C.holds out D.focuses on50.A.delight B.calmness C.safety D.connection 51.A.approached B.ignored C.controlled D.changed52.A.advocate B.staff C.manage D.head53.A.arranging B.interrupting C.covering D.investing54.A.In truth B.As a consequence C.In exchange D.By contrast55.A.promoting B.running C.recovering D.developing56.A.treat B.answer C.respect D.know57.A.in addition to B.in terms of C.on behalf of D.on account of58.A.battled B.defeated C.removed D.stated59.A.always B.hardly C.definitely D.seldom60.A.regions B.experiences C.needs D.conflicts5(2022·全国·模拟预测)When I was in primary school,my school had an annual sports day. Usually, girls were ____61____ in sports like jump rope and boys did the high jump, which I was ____62____ to take part in. I went to ____63____ up, but the coach said, “Girls don’t do the high jump.”I went home and ____64____ Mom of the coach’s words. She visited the headmaster, Mr. White, the next day. “Sorry, Mrs. Martinez, but it’s our ____65____ that gi rls can’t do it,” he said. “But I have no ____66____ of any rules saying that.” Finding no such rules, Mr. White, feeling ____67____, said “I have to consider it” at last.When we got home, Mom told me something I would always ____68____: This wasn’t just about me. Other girls ____69____ wanted to do this, too. A week later, Mom came to Mr. White again. Finally, he _____70_____. As it turned out, I won the high jump competition. Later, I started my career as a building contractor—women weren’t _____71_____ to construct buildings. When I first _____72_____ the business, Mom said, “Go ahead. Start small, but think _____73_____.” I started with small projects and now my company can handle large ones.Those experiences taught me though people wouldn’t always _____74_____ us, we should be brave to jump over _____75_____ and take paths few girls and women would take.61.A.interested B.involved C.skilled D.gifted62.A.anxious B.hesitant C.ready D.afraid63.A.build B.fix C.make D.sign64.A.reminded B.informed C.convinced D.warned65.A.convention B.conclusion C.compromise D.criterion66.A.opinion B.sense C.knowledge D.intention67.A.concerned B.annoyed C.discouraged D.embarrassed 68.A.remember B.undertake C.consider D.seek69.A.accidentally B.obviously C.probably D.rarely70.A.insisted B.agreed C.declined D.hesitated71.A.demanded B.qualified C.supposed D.designed72.A.made way for B.set foot in C.threw light on D.kept track of73.A.big B.hard C.long D.deep74.A.help B.mind C.accept D.need75.A.poles B.fences C.risks D.boundaries6(2022·全国·模拟预测)I’m now the chef and owner of a restaurant. Nothing in my early years led me to____76____ my life would connect to food and cooking deeply. My family did eat together often; we had a____77____ that my grandmother cooked the weekly big meal on weekends, but food was hardly the ____78____ of my family’s story. After I entered college, I was still ____79____ about what I wanted to do. I was “supposed” to ____80____ my family, getting a degree in medicine at graduate school or something similar.When accepting the job assisting cooks after finishing college, I just ____81____ to pay my rent. That didn’t ____82____ any big life plans. However, as I worked longer, the food world showed me amazing ____83____.Too little salt, and a dish is ____84____ to be “tasteless”. A bit lemon juice helps prevent cut apples and peaches from turning brown and ____85____ their appealing colors. The lesson that small things matter reminds me to never ____86____ tiny stuff in all parts of life. Also, working with food teaches me to really taste, smell and touch. I learn to observe my ____87____, watching ways birds land, the growth of trees along roads... and____88____ wonders in everyday life. ____89____, I head down my own path, which is ____90____ from going to medical school as my parents did, but gives my life purpose and direction.76.A.wonder B.expect C.doubt D.admit77.A.suggestion B.pleasure C.tradition D.desire78.A.center B.trouble C.witness D.secret79.A.careless B.restless C.unconcerned D.unclear80.A.leave B.company C.follow D.help81.A.happened B.intended C.managed D.promised82.A.inspire B.affect C.replace D.prevent83.A.opportunity B.wisdom C.memories D.skills84.A.easy B.fit C.true D.bound85.A.preserve B.hide C.restore D.change86.A.worry B.judge C.miss D.ignore87.A.decisions B.improvements C.surroundings D.differences88.A.keep away B.show up C.bring about D.come across89.A.Even so B.Above all C.Therefore D.Anyway90.A.free B.absent C.distinct D.separate7(2022·全国·模拟预测)Jim McIngvale watched in horror as Hurricane Ida made landfall, hitting Louisiana. For him, it ____91____ one thing: Time to “get in the game”. McIngvale, who owns Gallery Furniture in Houston, quickly called for ____92____ of necessities like food and water. Then he and his workers ____93____ every truck to take them to Louisiana.“Five years ago, Louisiana ____94____ to us Houstonians during Hurricane Harvey, so ____95____, it’s the right thing to do to help our neighbors,” McIngvale said. H e also opened his furniture showroom to ____96____ many families.Ana Lee is among those having been ____97____ to the storm. He drove to Gallery Furniture after being toldabout McIngvale’s ____98____. “I was warmly received,” Lee said. “It’s a ____99____ to meet somebody like him.”People who lined up to help out said they did so after _____100_____ watching McIngvale help those in need. Chris Ogle was one of them _____101_____ by McIngvale. He helped putting _____102_____ onto trucks after giving away some bottled water to the _____103_____. He said, “If you knew McIngvale, you wouldn’t be_____104_____ by the long lines of people waiting to contribute. _____105_____, this was not the first time he had helped freely.”91.A.meant B.proved C.stressed D.affected92.A.introductions B.preparations C.distributions D.donations93.A.checked B.emptied C.loaded D.cleaned94.A.came up B.made up C.stuck out D.reached out95.A.in return B.in general C.at last D.at heart96.A.feed B.comfort C.shelter D.examine97.A.used B.directed C.subjected D.challenged98.A.generosity B.honesty C.bravery D.sympathy99.A.chance B.pleasure C.plan D.dream100.A.accidentally B.frequently C.curiously D.carefully101.A.supported B.approached C.persuaded D.inspired102.A.products B.clothes C.supplies D.bottles103.A.effort B.company C.service D.battle104.A.touched B.surprised C.excited D.delighted105.A.Obviously B.Hopefully C.Eventually D.Actually8(2022·全国·模拟预测)While running on the beach in San Diego, 11-year-old Kenan Pala noticed a sick seal(海豹)lying on the sand. Beachgoers ____106____ to help, getting it blankets and water and calling professional rescuers. On the way home after his ____107____, Pala saw a sick homeless person who was crying for ____108____ too. But people just walked by. “They treated him like an ____109____ person,” remembers Pala.The contrasting ____110____ struck the teenager deeply. He began ____111____ homelessness in the city and discovered it was severe, According to a US report, San Diego ranks fourth ____112____ homelessness rates. So he thought how he could make the public be ____113____ of this issue and its impacts.The ____114____ was Kids4Community, a local nonprofit Pala founded in 2017. It develops charitable programs _____115_____ meant to engage children in these activities. In over two years, Kids4Community has_____116_____ the launch of a series of initiatives to help the homeless and raised over half a million dollars. While managing the nonprofit _____117_____ Pala, he makes sure of setting aside time to keep running. It turns out he _____118_____ them well. Last March, Kids4Community hosted a 5K running race to benefit a housing program, which raised $ 10, 000.As for his _____119_____, Pala is clear. “I’m working to run a 10K to raise additional funds and to_____120_____ Kids4Community to help the homeless across the whole state and involve more kids incharity, ”says Pala.106.A.reported B.watched C.gathered D.succeeded107.A.rescue B.visit C.arrival D.workout108.A.assistance B.protection C.comfort D.forgiveness 109.A.unacceptable B.unknown C.insensitive D.invisible110.A.reasons B.responses C.troubles D.explanations 111.A.researching B.understanding C.solving D.experiencing112.A.by comparison with B.by means of C.in terms of D.in line with 113.A.careful B.aware C.free D.sure114.A.inspiration B.challenge C.opportunity D.answer115.A.simply B.hopefully C.specially D.gradually116.A.considered B.followed C.witnessed D.prepared117.A.motivates B.occupies C.affects D.concerns118.A.combines B.spreads C.remembers D.uses119.A.achievements B.limits C.responsibilities D.goals120.A.introduce B.expand C.represent D.keep9(2022·全国·一模)Growing up within the Himalayan abode of snow (喜马拉雅雪屋), Akeisha was dynamic and ____121____. It was that point of the year when the sky was blue and the sun smiled upon the village. Watching people coming in flocks from near and far made Akeisha ____122____. Her father explained that they all flooded in to ____123____ the mountains. “Someday, I will also be able to climb to the highest of these majestic mountains.” Akeisha declared, a burning ____124____ dancing in her eyes.But Life had other plans for her. Akeisha ____125____ one leg at 13. Clouds of ____126____ overshadowed her world. “I will ____127____ be ready to climb those mountains,” cried Akeisha. Seeing his little girl in____128____ the father too was sorrowful, but he did not ____129____ and built her a wooden leg. Akeisha was beside herself with ______130______ a glimmer of hope regained.“Never say ‘never’. Start climbing the mountains,” said the ______131______ father. Wearing the wooden leg, she walked but fell. She stood up and tried to run, but fell again. But nothing ______132______ the father and the daughter even though the entire village laughed at them. Determined to ______133______ all adversities, Akeisha kept practicing and ______134______ she could run on her own. Five years later, she made it to the highest of the mountains.Never let words of ______135______ drag you down. Never allow anything to steal your dream.121.A.creative B.energetic C.considerate D.cautious122.A.curious B.concerned C.upset D.annoyed123.A.observe B.conquer C.preserve D.photograph124.A.fire B.shame C.dream D.question125.A.cut B.lost C.broke D.twisted126.A.doubt B.silence C.despair D.loneliness127.A.never B.always C.finally D.somehow128.A.grief B.danger C.trouble D.confusion129.A.take risks B.take measures C.lose temper D.lose heart130.A.awe B.fear C.delight D.anxiety131.A.stubborn B.sorrowful C.dedicated D.determined132.A.puzzled B.impressed C.frustrated D.accompanied133.A.live with B.win against C.let go of D.make use of134.A.gradually B.constantly C.frequently D.temporarily135.A.comfort B.criticism C.complaint D.discouragement10(2022·全国·一模)My car slid easily into the school lane. I turned around and glanced at the back seat as my ten-year-old daughter ___136___. My daughter’s words started to spill. “Momma, Jenny ___137___ all the girls in the class to attend her birthday party except for Heather and me. I ___138___ I was her friend too.” The air was filled with her ___139___.As tears ran down my little girl’s face, I felt ___140___. As an introvert (内向的人), I often breathe a sigh of ___141___ when I am not invited to a large social gathering. I prefer ___142___ with a few friends who get me.___143___, I don’t extend my preferences to my daughter’s social life. Since the age of four, rather than___144___ just a few, I’ve invited all of her classmates to her birthday parties, because I am ___145___ to the need for young girls and boys to feel ___146___.I understand that at some point all of us are excluded from something and that this is a ___147___ children will eventually learn. But why does it have to happen when they are so ___148___?As soon as we got home, I hugged my still upset daughter and wiped away her tears. As I ___149___ her, I thought of her own approaching birthday party. The invitation would go out to ___150___ of her classmates. 136.A.got off B.climbed in C.pulled up D.checked out137.A.invited B.persuaded C.allowed D.reminded 138.A.remembered B.pretended C.thought D.admitted139.A.sorrow B.excitement C.embarrassment D.anxiety140.A.fearless B.hopeless C.tireless D.powerless141.A.disappointment B.impatience C.relief D.sadness 142.A.competing B.bargaining C.connecting D.living143.A.Instead B.However C.Therefore D.Otherwise144.A.expecting B.choosing C.ignoring D.training145.A.used B.addicted C.blind D.sensitive146.A.left out B.at ease C.fulfilled D.included147.A.lesson B.test C.skill D.quality148.A.upset B.young C.naughty D.lonely149.A.rescued B.entertained C.rewarded D.comforted150.A.all B.some C.none D.few高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
2020届高三英语专项练习专题四:完形填空记叙类专练第I卷(选择题)(每题1.5分,共90分)一.完形填空阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A(考点20中难)I walked into a bank in town a couple of days ago and waited in the queue. I was thesecond 1 a nd I couldn’t help overhearing the 2 in front of me. The bank clerk must have been having a(an) 3 day and after asking how the 4 was and so on, he began to complain about our government, 5 them for not doing enoughto 6 the coast from storms and floods as this had been much on the news at the time.He was in 7 spirits and you could tell that he was really 8 about a lot of things going on in the world.My heart went out to him. I was 9 next and all I could do was 10 .I didn’t have any words. Afterwards, it 11 to me something that had been running under my own thoughts.So I left the bank, found a 12 and on it I wrote: Sometimes the bad parts of the world seem so 13 . There are so many sad things going on in the news. They make it hard to see 14 going on around us. But that doesn’t 15 life right now can’t be beautiful. All you have to do is open your eyes. It’s in the gaps(缝隙) that beautyis 16 .I 17 the postcard back into the bank, wandered around and 18 it ona table, 19 that the bank clerk would find it. Whether he did or not, I never found out, but it 20 would do someone some good, which I’m certain of.1.A.in sight B.in the way C.in line D.in time2.A.story B.noise C.quarrel D.conversation3.A.perfect B.bad C.nervous D.unfortunate4.A.customer B.farmer C.thinker D.officer5.A.praising B.blaming C.doubting D.punishing6.A.prevent B.remove C.separate D.protect7.A.low B.high C.good D.strange8.A.excited B.trouble C.cautious D.curious9.A.served B.paid C.refused D.invitedfort B.smile C.scream D.criticize11.A.seemed B.happened C.came D.looked12.A.pen B.desk C.postcard D.book13.A.disappointing B.encouraging C.delightful D.interesting14.A.fight B.pollution C.luckiness D.beauty15.A.tell B.feel C.mean D.teach16.A.found B.built C.missed D.neglected17.A.passed B.mailed C.took D.lost18.A.wrote B.hid C.announced D.left19.A.advising B.hoping C.watching D.guessing20.A.surely B.suddenly C.hardly telyB(考点20中难)I've never been the kind of person to say, “It’s the thought that 1 ." when it comes to gifts. That was until a couple of weeks ago, when my kids gave me a(n) 2 that blew me away.For years now, I’ve been wanting to 3 our house, the place where my husband and I 4 our kids. But to me, this house is much 5 just a building. In the front room, there’s a 6 that has hundreds of pencil lines, markingthe 7 of my children’s growth. Every growth stage is marked in gray, with each child’s name and the date when they were 8 . Over the years, We talked about how much Iwould 9 leaving that wall behind when I moved, even though the 10 marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing.So one day,while I was at work, my children hired a professional 11 whose work was about 12 the beautiful things in life, from clear lakes and skies to diamonds and ballgowns(晚礼服). She came to our house and took photos of all the drawings, 13 and little gray fingerprints. Somehow, she 14 to photograph all those years ofmemories 15 . Afterward,she put all the 16 together into one image(影像), transforming them into a beautiful 17 of my family.Three weeks late r, my children’s wonderful gift 18 its way to me—a life-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that 19 the entire lifetimeof 20 and growth.1.A.helps B.troubles C.counts D.improves2.A.impression B.present C.greeting D.blessing3.A.sell B.build C.afford D.return4.A.fed forted cated D.raised5.A.less than B.more than C.better than D.worse than6.A.board B.door C.wall D.window7.A.memory B.progress C.step D.story8.A.described B.told C.found D.measured9.A.imagine B.hate C.avoid D.missst B.early C.unforgettable D.gray11.A.artist B.designer C.photographer D.coach12.A.taking B.covering C.enjoying D.capturing13.A.words B.circles C.prints D.lines14.A.managed B.meant C.remembered D.intended15.A.happily B.fortunately C.eagerly D.perfectly16.A.fingerprints B.marks C.photos D.drawings17.A.history B.future C.difference D.experience18.A.pushed B.fought C.made D.forced19.A.offered B.represented C.brought D.provided20.A.love B.courage C.excitement D.needC(考点20中难)Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a 1 on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from 2 to toe, explained that he had 3 out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant(怀孕的) wife and his twochildren 4 at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车) back.Once I had 5 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 6 , saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he 7 me back.Before leaving, I had turned the heater 8 in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and 9 . While the little ones played and ran 10 , I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the 11 .It was about 5 a.m. before they 12 . The young fellow asked me how muchhe 13 me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had 14 $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.About a month later, I received a 15 from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to 16 to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time.It 17 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, themost 18 person in the company.In his letter, he thanked me again and 19 me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this 20 , a little bit of kindness was rewarded witha huge amount of benefits.1.A.kick B.hit C.beat D.knock2.A.finger B.shoulder C.head D.hand3.A.driven ed e D.run4.A.away B.behind C.over D.out5.A.supplied B.poured C.equipped D.filled6.A.sleeping B.crying C.quarrelling D.fighting7.A.allow B.ring C.lead D.follow8.A.on B.off C.in D.over9.A.neat B.hot C.warm D.attractive10.A.around B.inside C.nearby D.along11.A.drivers B.guests C.customers D.adults12.A.left B.arrived C.ate D.disappeared13.A.gave B.paid C.owed D.offered14.A.appeared B.exhibited C.calculated D.shown15.A.call B.letter C.check D.notice16.A.get B.force C.requite D.hope17.A.pointed B.turned C.worked D.found18.A.generous B.successful C.serious D.powerful19.A.praised B.persuaded rmed D.convinced20.A.lesson B.business C.aspect D.case第II卷(非选择题)(每题1.5分,共60分)语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
题号押题5浙江卷第36—55题:完形填空记叙文〖真题回顾〗Passage1 2021年1月浙江卷完形填空Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to 36 on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA. Three months later I 37 myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was 38 at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of 39 , my worries had gone. Everyone was so 40and like-minded that it was very 41 to feel at home.I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day 42 . We had to 43 everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a 44 way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.My job was to 45 a stairway out of rock. This 46 climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard, never 47 .Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The 48 of knowing that my 49 will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.But on the last night we were 50 in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to 51 . I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only 52 part of my tent.53 , I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and I 54 . I think I am much 55 for having taken part in the project.36. A. calculate B. negotiate C. advertise D. research37. A. imagined B. introduced C. enjoyed D. found38. A. annoyed B. surprised C. scared D. excited39. A. arriving B. sleeping C. thinking D. walking40. A. confident B. friendly C. energetic D. curious41. A. funny B. good C. lucky D. easy42. A. tour B. project C. campaign D. course43. A. drop B. make C. carry D. buy44. A. nice B. safe C. long D. quick45. A. build B. test C. clean D. guard46. A. helped B. ended C. allowed D. meant47. A. hunted B. trained C. seen D. fed48. A. satisfaction B. ambition C. expectation D. intention49. A. work B. memory C. record D. story50. A. left B. caught C. attacked D. separated51. A. boiling B. average C. normal D. freezing52. A. tidy B. dry C. new D. soft53. A. By the way B. Regardless of that C. Needless to say D. In either case54. A. survived B. resisted C. escaped D. recovered55. A. smarter B. stronger C. happier D. busierPassage2 2020年7月,浙江卷完形填空I’ve been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger scat.One morning I 1 a lost lamb when I was in the top field,near where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its 2 , so I jumped out of the tractor to 3 it while Don stayed in his seat.Lamb and mother 4 , I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so 5 because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. 6 Don had somehow made the 7 move.My heart froze in my chest as I 8 the tractor heading towards the 9 .I ran desperately but failed to 10 . It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The 11 thing I saw was Don’s face, looking calmly back at me.Heart in mouth, I 12 the fence and looked over. The tractor was 13 against the crash barrier in the central reservation, having miraculously(奇迹般地) crossed the 14 road with fast-flowing traffic. I couldn’t see Don, but as I 15 the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently 16 , and dashed back to me.The police 17 and the motorway ran normally again. I couldn't quite believe my 18 it turned out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been 19 .Don was given a special 20 that night—I didn’t want him thinking I was angry with him.1.A.dropped B.spotted C.carried D.returned2.A.kids B.friends C.owner D.mother3.A.ask about B.play with C.tend to D.run into4.A.freed B.switched C.reunited D.examined5.A.unexpected B.dangerous C.embarrassing D.difficult6.A.Fortunately B.Generally C.Immediately D.Obviouslymb B.vehicle C.seat D.fence8.A.saw B.stopped C.remembered D.drove9.A.crowd B.motorway C.field D.hill10.A.take off B.catch up C.hold back D.get out11.A.real B.best C.basic st12.A.fixed B.noticed C.reached D.closed13.A.resting B.running C.parking D.turning14.A.sleep B.long C.rough D.busy15.A.abandoned B.approached C.recognized D.repaired16.A.unclean B.uncertain C.unhurt D.unhappy17.A.arrived B.replied C.survived D.waited18.A.ability B.dream C.luck D.ideamon B.confusing C.desirable D.awful20.A.meal B.test C.job D.lessonPassage3 2020年1月,浙江卷完形填空I was born legally blind. Of all the stories of my early childhood,the one about a 21 is my mother's favorite.I was only two when the 22 occurred. We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and 23 to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief 24 to dash across the lawn(草坪)-and hit a large maple tree!I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and 25 on my backside. Mom 26 me to start crying,but I just sat there for a minute. Then I 27 myself up and kept right on going. Mom always 28 here that,as many times as I 29 across the lawn after that,I never again 30 into that tree.Mom loves to use this story as an 31 . It reminds her that children don't enter life 32 to take risks or unwilling to 33 again when they fall down. She never wanted me to lose that 34 as I grew older. When I 35 my major life decisions,I was still that little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn. I studied abroad and later moved away from my parents' home to look for a 36 , Through years of 37 , I have become a respected teacher in a school serving high-need students.We are almost certain to get 38 at some point during the process of achieving our goal. When that happens,don't sit in the grass and 39 .Just get up and keep on going It will all be worth it 40 .21.A.trip B.race C.tree D.driver22.A.incident B.change C.illness D.problem23.A.feared B.refused C.forgot D.turned24.A.delay B.absence C.freedom D.restnded B.slept ughed D.wept26.A.promised B.encouraged C.allowed D.expected27.A.woke B.picked C.warmed D.gave28.A.adds B.replies C.admits D.supposes29.A.drove B.lived C.stood D.zoomed30.A.crashed B.broke C.climbed D.looked31.A.answer B.example C.excuse D.order32.A.able B.ashamed C.afraid D.anxious33.A.ask B.share C.learn D.try34.A.honesty B.toughness C.kindness D.curiosity35.A.regretted B.reviewed C.made D.explained36.A.job B.friend C.fortune D.house37.A.memories B.efforts C.research D.experience38.A.mixed up B.fed up C.knocked down D.settled down39.A.play B.relax C.dream D.cry40.A.all at once B.in the end C.in either case D.as a result〖命题探究〗完形填空是语言知识运用的第一节,共20小题,每小题1.5分。
专题检测卷(五)完形填空(建议用时: 45分钟)AAs high school students, we must have some pocket money in order to use it conveniently(方便地), for example, to buy a book or a pen you like very much, to hand in1for film tickets, and occasionally to2some money to those in trouble.Where does our pocket money3? Generally, parents give us a certain amount of money4. But the source of my pocket money is extraordinary and seems to be somewhat5.In my family there are a lot of special rules, some of which are just my6. For example, each of us has a towel and if someone mistakes others’ for his or hers, he or she should be fined(罚款). 7 one of us has some duty—sweeping, 8the beds, washing pots, bowls and9and so on. If someone forgets to do his or her10, he or she should also give some money to me, because I’m11careful and have never been punished. My father is very busy and he is12. He often makes mistakes and it seems that he’ll continue to be13unless we stop carrying out these rules.Besides, I like to write English compositions and send them to English newspapers or magazines. The14send me the postal orders(汇款单)as soon as my compositions are15. So my pocket is always full of money.1. A. cash B. check C. menu D. bill2. A. collect B. receiveC. contributeD. raise3. A. come across B. come fromC. come aboutD. come along4. A. perfectly B. eventuallyC. properlyD. regularly5. A. interesting B. challengingC. boringD. exciting6. A. rules B. conceptsC. ideasD. thought7. A. Every B. EachC. The otherD. Another8. A. doing B. making C. playing D. getting9. A. hands B. feetC. chopsticksD. clothes10. A. washing B. homeworkC. shoppingD. duty11. A. sometimes B. seldomC. neverD. always12. A. careful B. forgetfulC. thoughtfulD. thankful13. A. paid B. awardedC. finedD. praised14. A. authors B. readersC. writersD. editors15. A. published B. writtenC. finishedD. postedTwo stations of CCTV(China Central Television)are broadcast in foreign languages: CCTV-9(CCTV International)in1and CCTV-E&F in French and Spanish.Launched in 2000, CCTV-9 was the first2in China to broadcast in the non-native language. All the programs whether news, culture, or special topics, are3all day in English. This channel not only reports current events, but also4Chinese history, geography, culture, and nature. For details, please5their official website in English: http: //www. cctv. com/2006tv/CCTV_9/. CCTV-E&F is6Chinese channel that broadcasts in foreign languages: French and Spanish. This station not only tells the significant news of7and the world, but also shows8China to the world by showing programs that foreigners are interested in, 9foreigners from French and 10countries. For details, please refer to their official website: http: //www. cctv. com/2006tv/CCTV_ef/.In addition to CCTV-9 & CCTV-E&F, CCTV has a third channel for11audiences: CCTV-4. Whereas(鉴于, 因为)the programs for the previous stations are designed for a12audience, CCTV-4 is broadcast entirely in Mandarin with the13audience in mind. It includes news shows, documentaries, talk shows, TV dramas, variety shows, and soap14produced in China. For details, please refer to their15website(in Chinese): http: //www. cctv. com/2006tv/CCTV_4/.1. A. French B. Spanish C. English D. German2. A. document B. channelC. programD. television3. A. broadcast B. publishedC. announcedD. written4. A. launches B. promisesC. enclosesD. introduces5. A. bring to B. refer toC. come toD. lead to6. A. another B. other C. others D. the other7. A. England B. France C. China D. Spain8. A. ancient B. past C. modern D. future9. A. especially B. completelyC. recentlyD. generally10. A. German-speaking B. French-speakingC. English-speakingD. Spanish-speaking11. A. native B. foreign C. domestic D. home12. A. Eastern B. SouthernC. WesternD. Northern13. A. Asian B. AmericanC. EuropeanD. African14. A. dramas B. plays C. operas D. cartoons15. A. CCTV-9 B. CCTV-4C. CCTV-E&FD. CCTVCMost people believe that the Americans love their cars almost more than anything else. They are crazy about sitting behind the1. Not only is the car the basic means of transportation in 2, but it has also become a“plaything”. From the time youngsters become 14 years old or even 3, they’re likely to start dreaming of having their own cars.In the USA, the average family, if the father is not out of work, can4to buy a new car every five5. However, many young people6after school in order to save money to buy a car. Learning to drive and7 a driver’s license may be one of the most8times of a young person’s life. Driver training is one of the most popular courses. At the end of the course the student will9 a driving test for a license. For many, that piece of paper means that they have grown up.In the United States, many men and women are10to cars. People drive cars to go to work. Housewives drive cars to go11, to take the children to school or for other12. Besides, people who would like to go to a13when they are ill will drive their cars to a hospital at the first sign of a(n)14. Those who do not want to work around home on Saturdays may15 most of that day washing their cars. This is why most families have two or even three cars.1. A. wheel B. computer C. belt D. brake2. A. Britain B. the United NationsC. the United StatesD. the world3. A. later B. earlier C. less D. more4. A. go B. allow C. afford D. permit5. A. years B. months C. days D. hours6. A. employ B. workC. occupyD. graduate7. A. educating B. providingC. requestingD. getting8. A. exciting B. annoyingC. puzzlingD. interesting9. A. make B. hold C. pass D. take10. A. attracted B. addictedC. admittedD. appealed11. A. shopping B. climbingC. swimmingD. walking12. A. movements B. universitiesC. familiesD. activities13. A. friend B. doctorC. teacherD. policeman14. A. question B. cancerC. injuryD. problem15. A. spend B. take C. pay D. cost【拓展训练】根据完形填空A写出所给单词的正确形式。
专题06 完形填空之记叙文距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【精选真题01】(2022·开封五校联考)I had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me. I was a new ___21___, and I gave an honest account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting. ___22___ he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his___23___ .So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely___24___ for her lisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech. ___25___ me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he___26___ me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had ___27___ spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me howgrateful she was for the ___28___I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, ___29___ what had just happened. How did I make such alife-changing difference to that boy without ___30___ knowing it? What I finally came to ___31___ was one day, several months before, when some students were ___32___ reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke___33___ , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had sai, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the___34___ one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the ___35___ of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, ___36___ more, and became happy. And it was all because he ___37___to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed ___38___ was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most___39___ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came___40___ and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.21. A. cleaner B. reporter C. monitor D. teacher22. A. Or B. And C. But D. So23. A. courage B. abilities C. feelings D. dream24. A. desperate B. responsible C. unprepared D. unsuitable25. A. Because of B. In spite of C. Apart from D. As for26. A. loved B. envied C. pleased D. criticized27. A. gradually B. constantly C. recently D. obviously28. A. self-respect B. self-doubt C. self-pity D. self-defence29. A. imagining B. observing C. wondering D. regretting30. A. also B. even C. always D. still31. A. expect B. remember C. believe D. accept32. A. writing B. reviewing C. editing D. giving33. A. quietly B. repeatedly C. quickly D. firmly34. A. lucky B. lonely C. only D. likely35. A. entrance B. middle C. front D. back36. A. slept B. smiled C. shouted D. quarreled37. A. intended B. pretended C. refused D. happened38. A. change B. praise C. thanks D. visits39. A. difficult B. painful C. valuable D. enjoyable40. A. early B. slowly C. frequently D. occasionally【精选真题02】(2022·成都蓉城高中联考)Jayce Crowder began noticing when he was in kindergarten that he looked different from his classmates. They had two ___41___. He had one.It started when one boy ___42___ at him, said his mother, Cortney Lewis. He returned home with ___43___: Why am I different? Why me? Why? Lewis ___44___ she didn’t know what to do at that point. How could sheprovide answers to her son’s questions when she had never found those ___45___ herself?A few weeks later, Lewis came home from her job and turned on the TV to a ___46___ story about Trashaun Willis, then 14. He had become an Internet hit after ___47___ videos of his slam dunks (扣篮), and, like Jayce, he was ___48___ most of his left arm. At the time, it seemed that ___49___ Trashaun would simply be an ___50___ moment for Jayce. He’d see a role model with a similar defect (缺陷). Then a family friend ___51___ the Des Moines Register, asking the newspaper to help set up a ___52___ with Trashaun to build Jayce’s ___53___.The boys met at Washington Middle School a couple of months later and ___54___ bonded at first sight, because both of them had the same problem. The day was not spent ___55___ themselves in self-pity — it was___56___ fun. Trashaun also told the boy not to let anyone’s ___57___ shake his confidence.___58___ that meeting, Lewis has seen a(n) ___59___ difference in her son, who is now in second grade. He recently started wrestling and loves it. Lewis points to Trashaun’s ___60___. As for Trashaun, his relationship with Jayce made him look forward to helping more kids in the future.41. A. hands B. feet C. legs D. eyes42. A. stared B. laughed C. pointed D. smiled43. A. tears B. questions C. anger D. curiosity44. A. argues B. promises C. regrets D. admits45. A. differences B. words C. answers D. solutions46. A. bedtime B. news C. fiction D. adventure47. A. seeing B. making C. posting D. shooting48. A. cutting B. hiding C. injuring D. missing49. A. watching B. contacting C. becoming D. beating50. A. exciting B. essential C. inspiring D. influential51. A. headed for B. turned to C. wrote to D. called on52. A. company B. system C. meeting D. program53. A. confidence B. strength C. charm D. courage54. A. secretly B. immediately C. seriously D. closely55. A. involving B. enjoying C. helping D. abandoning56. A. given to B. meant for C. chosen for D. connected with57. A. actions B. stare C. criticism D. words58. A. Ever since B. Thanks to C. Owing to D. In spite of59. A. emotional B. slight C. complex D. obvious60. A. phenomenon B. influence C. effort D. success【精选真题01】(2022·宝鸡联考)I went with some partners from my office for dinner in a very popular local restaurant. It was____16____business time and the restaurant was crowded(拥挤的). We____17____found a table in a corner for three of us.As soon as we sat down, we heard a crash(碰撞声) when a cleaning boy ____18____the floor with all the plates he was carrying. There was ____19____and no one was saying or doing anything.In a flash (马上) I remembered my ____20____many years ago. At one time, I ____21____when I was on business. I had a high fever but luckily was taken care of by two ____22____. Then this was my chance to____23____it forward.I ran to the boy's side ____24____, turned him on his back and screamed for someone to _____25_____a hot drink. Soon people started asking if I was a(n)_____26_____. I said I was not, but I actually had learned some first-aid lessons.The boy soon opened his eyes, _____27_____what had happened. And so I _____28_____him by saying it was OK. He had not eaten anything. I held the warm drink to his mouth till he _____29_____it and sat with him until he felt OK. By then the _____30_____had arrived. I asked her to give the boy something to eat. I offered to pay. The manager was kind enough to _____31_____the payment and agreed to make sure the boy ate before he went home. By the time all this was over, it was getting _____32_____ for my partners. We hadn't_____33_____anything yet, so we decided to go home.I slowly walked home, not hungry any more, feeling _____34_____for the opportunity I paid forward the_____35_____ I had received many years ago.16. A. busy B. local C. spare D. regular17. A. actually B. finally C. usually D. gradually18. A. kicked B. touched C. hit D. swept19. A. silence B. danger C. doubt D. control20. A. adventure B. fight C. experience D. lesson21. A. passed out B. fell asleep C. fell behind D. fell ill22. A. friends B. strangers C. partners D. relatives23. A. pay B. return C. take D. put24. A. slowly B. immediately C. sadly D. excitedly25. A. select B. invent C. remove D. bring26. A. professor B. teacher C. actor D. doctor27. A. knowing B. wondering C. ignoring D. arguing28. A. reminded B. comforted C. answered D. encouraged29. A. spotted B. checked C. noticed D. finished30. A. customer B. manager C. waitress D. parent31. A. refuse B. accept C. choose D. permit32. A. better B. boring C. late D. difficult33. A. prepared B. required C. received D. ordered34. A. ready B. angry C. grateful D. relaxed35. A. kindness B. honor C. harm D. service【精选真题02】(2022·咸阳质检)The person I call my hero is my twin disabled elder sister named Tiffany. Yet as I reflect back on ____21____ I can undoubtedly say, “It was partly a(n) ____22____ journey!” People would always ____23____ me that they wish they had a twin, but to me I never felt that way at the time.My sister is blind and deaf and is in a wheelchair. Growing up ____24____ me because I seldom had that twin experience. I was told as a ____25____ never to question life but at that time I was young and just didn’t____26____. There were times when I couldn’t play with friends when I wanted to, and ____27____ missed out on potential jobs ____28____ having to help look after Tiffany. ____29____, I never felt my childhood was being swept away.I saw my _____30_____ deal with many health issues but still find a way to face life challenges with a_____31_____. It wasn’t until we got older _____32_____ I truly realized my sister was a _____33_____. She gave me the strength to _____34_____ my sufferings. When I was on the point of _____35_____, I would always think of her and build up confidence to make it. In fact I did so many things not just for myself _____36_____ for my sister as well. When I graduated from college, I asked for permission to let my sister attend the _____37_____ because I knew if she were able to walk and talk, she would have achieved the same _____38_____ as I have.I _____39_____ the moments with my sister. I just want my sister to know that she brings _____40_____ to my life and I hope that I can bring the same thing to hers.21. A. turning around B. growing up C. traveling abroad D. hanging out22. A. relaxing B. impossible C. personal D. unpleasant23. A. warn B. tell C. blame D. thank24. A. saddened B. interested C. excited D. attracted25. A. partner B. teacher C. child D. friend26. A. understand B. manage C. consult D. repair27. A. never B. even C. still D. just28. A. regardless of B. by chance C. apart from D. due to29. A. Besides B. Then C. However D. Otherwise30. A. student B. doctor C. brother D. sister31. A. shout B. smile C. cry D. sigh32. A. that B. when C. which D. who33. A. leaner B. winner C. player D. survivor34. A. know B. overlook C. overcome D. hide35. A. going sightseeing B. making friends C. taking action D. losing heart36. A. but B. and C. or D. as37. A. interview B. education C. ceremony D. research38. A. business B. benefit C. weigh D. goal39. A. enjoy B. forget C. ignore D. select40. A. sorrow B. balance C. courage D. trouble【精选真题03】(2021·西安未央区联考)Luke Fortune parked his car in a garage (车库) overnight. The next morning, he ____21____ the car’s window was broken, and his ____22____ was nowhere to be found.“The computer was very ____23____to me,” said Fortune, 21, who was studying to become a ____24____ “Every paper I wrote for my medical tests and letters for job ____25____ were in that computer.”Two days after the ____26____, Almazrouei was ____27____by a man who said he had a computer for sale. Almazrouei was a 29-year-old man, a(an) ____28____student who had been in the United States for only three months. Since he ____29____ a computer at that time, he _____30_____the computer. After turning it on, he saw files and photos. He said, “I _____31_____it could be stolen.”Almazrouei found the _____32_____ cell phone number in the computer and called it.Fortune said, “I thought it was a _____33_____ at first. So I told him if he really had the computer, he should take it to the _____34_____.”Soon, a police officer called Fortune, saying that a man had brought a computer. Fortune thanked and insisted on paying him a reward. Almazrouei _____35_____. He said it was his _____36_____ to buy the computer from someone he didn’t know. More importantly, Almazrouei said, “I know he is a good man. I should help him out of _____37_____.”The experience brought its own rewards. When the story got into the local _____38_____, Almazrouei received a call. It was from the _____39_____of the university where Almazrouei was studying. Impressed with his student’s honesty, the president gave Almazrouei a new computer. We thought we should give you one _____40_____,” the president said. “We’re very proud of you.”21. A. imagined B. discovered C. heard D. witnessed22. A. computer B. smartphone C. wallet D. tablet23. A. expensive B. heavy C. effective D. important24. A. physicist B. doctor C. teacher D. lawyer25. A. stress B. design C. application D. consideration26. A. display B. accident C. theft D. cheat27. A. regarded B. approached C. judged D. admired28. A. change B. communication C. existence D. exchange29. A. needed B. repaired C. used D. owned30. A. made B. bought C. sold D. stole31. A. announced B. proved C. realized D. hesitated32. A. seller’s B. owner’s C. woman’s D. friend’s33. A. game B. warning C. joke D. signal34. A. boss B. worker C. chef D. police35. A. refused B. received C. got D. accepted36. A. right B. fault C. duty D. honor37. A. question B. trouble C. curiosity D. embarrassment38. A. banks B. restaurants C. schools D. kindergartens39. A. employee B. master C. student D. president40. A. in detail B. in dilemma C. in return D. in turn高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
Ⅰ.阅读理解AA Walk Through Tullamore (Tullamore, 1980), 66pp, 25Michael Byrne SCARCEThis study is mainly concerned with the physical development of Tullamore between 1700 and 1900. Michael Byrne has written the book in the form of a walking tour so as to encourage readers to look at the remains of several centuries of development. Visitor and native are invited to observe a changing landscape in a middle sized Irish town.Clara A Pictorial Record (Offaly, 2006), 195pp, 50Offaly Historical and Archaeological Society SCARCEClara, in the heart of County Offaly, was the only town to see economic growth in the nineteenth century. This book talks about the growth in town life from the 1870's to the present day. Some 300 photographs are reproduced here in the form of a town album that will be treasured by the people of Clara and all who love their native place and its people.On the Verge of Want (Dublin, 2001) 247pp, 32.Compiled & Edited By James MorriseyA unique insight into the living conditions along Ireland's Western seaboard in the late 19th century. It vividly describes the terrible situation of the people in the towns and townlands of counties Donegal, Sligo and Cork. The writer wanted to tell people to help themselves. Progress could only be made by training men in improved methods of land farming, and in coastal areas, fishing, and by helping women in better standards of homekeeping.The Tellicherry Five—The Transportation of Michael Dwyer (Dublin, 1997), 183pp, 10.Kieran SheedyThe Tellicherry Five is a popular history which reads like stories; an interesting account of ordinary men and women who survived a period of unimaginable horror and whose final success came in the shape of their children who helped to shape the new land in Australia.篇章导读:本文是一篇应用文。
【命题趋势】 记叙文一直受高考完形填空命题者的青睐,在高考完形填空题材中占有相当大的比重。这是因为其有人物、情节发展等线索可循,内容情节深刻,常涉及人物心理活动的细致描写,篇章与语句的结构变化丰富多彩。这种类型的试题,更能考查考生根据文章的整体内容选择符合文章情节的答案,可以充分体现考生对事物的应变能力。 仔细研读近几年高考完形填空我们不难发现,记叙文是出现频率最高的一类文体,多以记人和叙事为主。具体地说,它是借助叙述、描写等手段记叙社会中的人物和事件发展过程,用以表现作者的态度和观点。记叙文多以人的思想和行为为中心,以时间或空间的变化为线索,按事件的发生、发展和结束来展开叙述。研读记叙型完形填空,可看出以下趋势: 1.首句完整,线索清楚。 一般作者在第一句话就交代了人物的姓名、身份、业绩或事件发生的时间、地点,然后再介绍事件的发生、发展,最后得出结果。 2.叙述灵活,侧重语境。 文章以叙述为主,人物间对话较少,绝大部分篇章是作者在描述事件,较少加入作者的观点或评论。因此,常会出现态度与观点的跳跃变换,或语气上的差异。这增加了情景的迷惑性和干扰性,从而突出了对语境的依赖,实现了在理解上下文的基础上,通过语境,辨析词语,作出选择。 3.实词为主,虚词为辅。 高考记叙型完形填空,篇章不长,一般在200~280个词左右,始终紧扣话题中心,形成一个主题连续体。选项一般为同一词类或同一范畴。重点集中于动词、名词、形容词或副词等实词上,介词、连词、冠词等虚词的【解析】考查相对较少。实词为主,虚词为辅,更能体现在语境中考查英语运用能力这一思路。 【满分技巧】 1. 读透首句,掌握主旨
重难点05 完形填空之记叙文 重视首句,明确短文话题,了解篇章结构,预测全文内容。绝大多数记叙文的作者都会用一句话点明人物的姓名、身份或事件发生的时间、地点,然后再逐渐深入介绍事件的发生、发展,最后得出结论,所以读透句首对学生了解全文至关重要,这就是我们理解文章内在联系的"突破口"。 2. 跳空速读全文,掌握中心 速读全文要求一气呵成,跳过空格,快速阅读,领会大意,把握中心。重点了解记叙文的要素,如:时间、地点、人物和事件等,从整体上把握文章的叙述顺序和结构主线。 3. 身临其境,故事重构 采取换位思考的方式,假设自己就是故事的主人公,在此情此景下,模拟故事的情景,体会人物的心情,推理故事的发展,体验作者的心情以及观点和态度等,这样才能对故事或事件有一个贴切的把握,才能选出符合语境的选项。同时要注意文化背景知识和生活常识。 4. 关注末段,注意感想 最后一段通常是作者的有感而发、心理体验或经验教训等。要注意结合语境选用合适的形容词、副词、动词或名词等。 5. 浏览全文,复查核定 根据记叙文的线索,考生一定要进行回查,仔细推敲,校正全文,使故事恢复原貌。检查要点是: (1)语意是否前后一致; (2)上下文是否通顺连贯,内容是否完整; (3)所选词汇是否符合语法、句法结构; (4)文化背景和生活常识是否合理。 【热点话题】 完形填空之记叙文热衷于哲理故事类,生活经历类。 【限时检测】(建议用时:30分钟) A (江西师范大学附属中学2019届高三三模) 话题:学无止境 难度:★ 建议用时:10分 It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, discussing the exam due to begin in a few 1 On their faces was confidence. This was their last exam before they went on to 2 and jobs. Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of jobs they 3 get. With all this assurance of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take 4 of the world. The approaching exam, they knew, would be a(n) 5 task, because the professor had said they could bring 6 books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not 7 each other during the test. After they entered the classroom 8 ,the professor passed out the papers. And smiles 9 on the students’ faces as they noted there were only five essay-type questions. Three hours had passed 10 the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class. He looked at the 11 faces before him, and then asked, “How many completed all five questions?” 12 a hand was raised. “How many answered four?” Still no hands. “Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats. “One, then? Certainly somebody finished 13 .”But the class remained silent. The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I 14 ,” he said. “I just want to impress upon you that, 15 you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the 16 you don’t know. These questions you couldn’t answer are relatively 17 in everyday practice. ” Then smiling, he added, “You will all 18 this course, but remember — even if you are now college graduates, your education has just 19 .” The years have 20 the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught. 1. A. seconds B. hours C. minutes D. days 2. A. graduation B. discussion C. education D. interview 3. A. must B. would C. have to D. used to 4. A. hold B. charge C. control D. place 5. A. interesting B. hard C. unusual D. easy 6. A. no B. either C. all D. any 7. A. talk to B. look at C. refer to D. listen to 8. A. nervously B. quickly C. joyfully D. curiously 9. A. changed B. appeared C. froze D. stopped 10. A. then B. as C. after D. before 11. A. pleased B. surprised C. worried D. moved 12. A. Once B. Not C. Only D. Even 13. A. all B. none C. it D. one 14. A. expected B. enjoyed C. hated D. wondered 15. A. even though B. as though C. now that D. right now 16. A. exam B. question C. subject D. college 17. A. valuable B. difficult C. strange D. common 18. A. fail B. pass C. take D. start 19. A. completed B. begun C. failed D. succeeded 20. A. weakened B. remembered C. strengthened D. forgot 【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。短文中讲述了一位教授通过考试给即将毕业的大学生们一个忠告:即使学完了四年的大学课程,学生们对于这门学科的很多知识还是不了解的,也就是学无止境。多年后学生们忘记了这位教授的名字,可是他的这一教导却铭记在作者心中。 1. C考查名词辨析。A. seconds秒;B. hours小时;C. minutes 分钟;D. days天。句意:在一栋大楼的台
阶上,一群工程学大四学生聚集在一起,讨论几分钟后就要开始的考试。由下文可知学生们正在去考场的路上,所以肯定是过一会就要考试了即几分钟之。故C选项切题。 2. A考查名词辨析。A. graduation毕业;B. discussion讨论;C. education教育;D. interview面试。句意:这