深圳外国语学校2015—2016 学年度高一第二学期学段（二）考试
英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ 卷（客观题）和第Ⅱ 卷（主观题）两部分。
试卷共 11 页，卷面满分120 分。考试用时120 分钟。
注意事项：
1.?答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名和准考证号填写
在答题卡上。同时，将条形码贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.?全部答案必须在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
3.?选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。
4.?非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目
指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不
准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.?考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。?
第Ⅰ 卷
第一部分听力（共两节，20小题；每小题 1 分，满分20 分）
第一节：听独白或对话（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）
听第 1 段对话，回答第1～ 3 题。
1.When did she first see them
A.This morning.
B.Yesterday.
C.Some days ago.
2.What did the man ask the woman to do
A.Describe the item she wanted.
B.Check all the kitchenware in stock.
C.Have a look at the window display.
3.How might the woman feel in the end
A.Disappointed.
B.Excited.
C.Surprised.
听第 2 段对话，回答第4～ 6 题。
4.Why does the man wish to break up with his girlfriend
A.She is not as pretty as she once was.
B.They don ’ t get along well.
C.He will move soon.
5.What does the woman think of the matter
A.The man should not take the job.
B.The man might be reasonable.
C.The man should maintain this relationship.
6.How does the man think his girlfriend will feel at his decision
A.Sad.
B.Calm.
C.Happy.
听第 3 段对话，回答第7～ 9 题。
7.What did the man ask the woman to do
A.Take a break.
B.Show him the photos.
C.Take more pictures.
8.Why did the man complain
A.The beach was dirty.
B.There were no pictures of him.
C.The weather was bad.
9.What can we learn from the conversation
A.The woman is very selfish.
B.The man will copy his pictures into his P
C.
C.The speakers are on vacation.
听第 4 段独白，回答第10～ 12 题。
10.What is important to children according to the speaker
A.Making mistakes.
B.Correcting their own mistakes.
C.Judging their own work.
11. What does the last sentence “ Let him do it himself really mean”
A. Let the teacher point out the mistake to the child.
B. Let the teacher make the child correct his mistakes.
C. Let the child notice and correct his own mistakes.
12.What’ s the topic of the text
A.How to educate children.
B.Riding a bike.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/906588628.html,nguage.
听第 5 段对话，回答第13～ 15 题。
13.How will they travel
A.By train.
B.By bus.
C.By plane.
14.When should the man book the traveling in advance
A.Four months.
B.Eight months.
C.Ten months.
15.What is the purpose of the man
A. To ask for information.
B. To give some details.
C. To book a ticket.
第二节：听取信息(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分 )
听下面 1 段对话。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡
标号为 16～ 20 的空格中。听录音前，你将有10 秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你有80 秒钟的作答时间。
Name of the company
Name of the caller
Why Charlie called
When the car is needed
How long the car is needed
What to do before collecting the car
Name of the car
Passat
Nissan
Audi
Ford General information
Davis Car-hiring Service
Charlie Green
(16)_________
(17)_________
For a whole week
(18)_________ Specific information
Price of the car (a day)
$ 9 $ 12
(19)_________
(20)_________
第二部分单项选择（共10小题；每小题 1 分 ,满分10分）
21.-- I phoned you at 5:00 Sunday afternoon, but no one answered.
-- Sorry, I with my wife _______ at that time.
A. was shopping
B. were shopping
C. are shopping
D. went shopping
22. While shopping, people sometimes can't help _____ into buying they don't really need.
A. to persuade, that
B. persuading, which
C. being persuaded, what
D. be persuaded, /
23.Dr. Smith, the old professor from Oxford, told us every part of the materials should be made use of ______ the power station.
A. to build
B. building
C. build
D. built
24. _______ medicine works in a human body is a question _______ not everyone can understand fully.
A. What; that
B. That; which
C. That; which
D. How; that
25. He told me the news, believe it or not, ______ he had earned $1 000 in a single day.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. because
26. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.
A. to be tied
B. being tied
C. tied
D. having tied
27.They lost their way in the forest, and _______ made matters worse was that night began to fall.
A. it
B. which
C. that
D. what
28. Not only should you get used ______ under difficult conditions but you also should pay more attention ______ your work well.
A. to work, to do
B. to work, to doing
C. to working, to doing
D. to working, to do
29. Mary has not any time for films, all her time _______ housework.
A. devoted to do
B. devoted to doing
C. devoting to doing
D. is devoted to doing
30.Hearing the news, he rushed out, ______ the book ______ on the table and disappeared into
the distance.
A. left; lain open
B. leaving; lying open
C. leaving; lie opened
D. left; lay opened
第三部分完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～ 50 各题所给的A、 B、 C 和 D 中，选出最佳选
项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I woke up the next morning after a deep sleep, just as it was getting light. I hadn realized ’t how ___31___ I was. I went to the mouth of the ___32___ and looked out. The weather was
still very windy, ___33___much less cloudy and it had stopped raining. I could see the hillside
below us.
I woke up my brother and we collected our things and set off down the ___34___. At first it
was very ___35___ to climb down over the rocks. There were thick bushes and then it was hard to
walk through them. At one stage my brother stopped and ___36___ his pack. He took out a T-shirt
and a ___37___ and cut an arm off the T-shirt. “ What onearth are you doing I shouted”. “ Watch! ”he replied, as he tied the piece of material to a branch of trees:“38We find our way back
to the cave.” I looked aroundrealizedand what a good idea this was. There were hills all around
us and one ___39___ looked very much like another.
We went on climbing down the hill and finally came to a small river which ___40___ through a wood. It was easy now to follow the river through the trees. We walked on, probably for
about half an hour. ___41___ we came to a small farmhouse. Smoke was coming from the chimney and we knocked hard on the door. However, there was no answer. There was a path that
___42___ to the farmhouse, so we decided to follow this. We walked along the path for about twenty minutes and ___43___ a narrow road. We stopped and wondered. “ Which way now”
___44___ we were thinking, a small van came round the corner. We waved and the ___45___ stopped.“ Where do you want to go”
“ We don ’ t know. We’ re completely46___!”We told her where we lived.“youHow did get here” she asked.
“ We were walking on the hills, and___47___ came down and we got lost.”
“ Jump inI'll. take you to the next village and you can ___48___ from here.”
The ___49___ was wonderful! It was a baker and’s wv a n,sfull of hot bread with the most
delicious ___50___ . “ Hungrysaid” the driver. We nodded, and she pulled out a long thin loaf
and handed it to us. We were on our way home.
31.A. happy B. sad C. tired D. hungry
32.A. hill B. cave C. farmhouse D. window
33.A. and B. however C. but D. so
34.A. road B. way C. direction D. hillside
35.A. easy B. wonderful C. interesting D. difficult
36.A. threw off B. started off C. took off D. Searched for
37.A. knife B. book C. picture D. material
38.A. need to B. can C. may D. will
39.A. cave B. tree C. T-shirt D. hill
40.A. led B. passed C. showed D. floated
41.A. The moment B. Quickly C. Suddenly D. In the end
42.A. put up B. set up C. wound up D. led up
43.A. found out B. came to C. looked for D. searched for
44.A. Because B. While C. What D. As soon as
45.A. farmer B. baker C. driver D. brother
46.A. lost B. hungry C. unknown D. puzzled
47.A. wind B. rain C. night D. clouds
48.A. arrive B. remember C. understand D. telephone
49.A. sight B. adventure C. van D. journey
50.A. color B. shape C. smell D. taste
第四部分阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题 2 分 ,满分 40 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、B 、C、和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Two years ago, I bought my girlfriend Nicole a pair of fur earmuffs (耳套). She loved the gift
--she has worn the earmuffs for two winters now.
Last week, Nicole was on her way home from work, riding the New York City subway. The
train stopped at Union Square and Nicole got out. As she stepped through the subway doors, the
earmuffs fell from her head, and dropped on the rails below. Nicole was upset. “ Don ’tgo down
to the rail, ” somebody warned her. Good advice. Union Square is a busy station, with trains
running past nearly every minute, and the platforms are curved in places, making it hard to see if the
next train is coming; besides, th ere ’ s the deadly electricity running through one of the rails.
Nicole walked to the exit and explained what had happened to a subway worker, but the
worker explained that he couldn’ t leave his post.“ Maybe you could use a stick or something to fish it out,” the worker suggested. Where would she get something likeatthatthe subway station
Disappointed, Nicole walked back to the platform. A homeless man was sitting right near where the
earmuffs fell. Nicole hadn ’tnoticed him there earlier. Next to the man was a small cart, full of
various junk he had collected. “ Excuseme, ”Nicole said, “ butyou don ’havet a stick by any
chance, do you My earmuffs fell ...”
The man looked at his things and pulled out a long wooden stick. He went to the edge of the
platform and used the stick to reach down to the earmuffs. He hooked the earmuffs onto the end
and brought them back up to Nicole.
Nicole was grateful. She thanked the man and promised to give the man a reward for
helping her. But the man said there was no need to do so. When Nicole was finding her wallet,
the man walked away quickly, along with his cart of belongings. Then he disappeared around the
corner before she could catch him. I am thankful for the man who helped Nicole and saved my gift
for her.
51.What had happened to Nicole according to the passage
A.She didn ’ t catch the subway to go home.
B.Her earmuffs fell on the rails.
C.A homeless man took her earmuffs away.
D.She got in trouble but no one helped her.
52.Why didn ’ t Nicole go down to the rails
A.A stranger had done so instead of her.
B. The next train had already come.
C. It was too dangerous to do so.
D. A rule said passengers shouldn’ t do so.
53.Nicole walked to the exit in order to ____.
A.ask for some good advice
B.see whether the train was coming
C.get help from the subway worker
D.get a stick to fish her earmuffs out
54.How did Nicole get her earmuffs again
A.Nicole herself went down to get the earmuffs.
B.A homeless man hooked the earmuffs with a wooden stick.
C.A subway worker fished the earmuffs out with a long stick.
D.The author bought her a pair of new earmuffs.
55.The homeless man walked away quickly because ____.
A.he was asked to leave the station
B.he had something important to do
C.he didn ’ t want to be troubled again
D.he didn ’ t want to accept the reward
B
Professor Dame Athene Donald, winner of the Lifetime Achievement Award,says, “ Don’ t
give up if you’ re surrounded by a sea of male faces; you’ re just as good and have as much to offer as the men.”
Born on 15 May 1953, Athene is a well-known British physicist. Professor Donald works at
the University of Cambridge and has been a pioneer of soft matter and biological physics in the
UK. She is a director of the university ’s Women in Science, Engineering and Technology active in
inspiring and supporting women scientists within the university.
Her major field of study is soft matter physics, particularly its applications to living
organisms and the relationship between structure and other properties. Her contributions to
science have been recognized by her field of research. In2010, she was appointed Dame
Commander of the Order of the British Empire for services to physics.
She is married to Matthew Donald, a mathematician,and has two children, a son and a
daughter. She says that she works very hard and finds it difficult to stop working so she has
simplified her housework by buying the most practical electrical appliances. Perhaps only women
scientists who want to have families understand her.
The Lifetime Achievement Award was supported by the Institute of Physics. Sir Peter Knight,
President of the Institute of Physics, said, “ Fora number of years, the Institute of Physics has
pioneered many programmes to attract more women into science, especially physics. But in spite of
our best efforts, women are still seriously short in the physical science and engineering. This means
that many women may be failing to get opportunities for an exciting and pleasing career. Equally, it
means that the physical science and engineering are failing to attract possible talent. We
are really proud of Athene. She sets a good example for all women.”
56.With her success in soft matter and biological physics, Athene ____.
A.also wins respect
B.sets a good example for men
C. is only highly thought of in her hometown
D. thinks men have fewer advantages to achieve success than her
57.How does Athene complete her housework with too much work to do
A.Her two children help her a lot.
B.She asks her husband to simplify housework.
C.She asks women scientists who want to have families to help her.
D.She uses the most practical electrical appliances.
58.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A.Athene doesn ’ t have time to look after her children.
B.Athene is rewarded the Lifetime Achievement Award as a business woman.
C.In Peter Knight’ s opinion, the physical science and engineering are exciting and pleasing.
D.Athene ’ s success in physics makes her decide to start her own business.
59.Which of the following words can describe Athene
A.Understanding and brave.
B.Determined and inspiring.
C.Honest but careless.
D.Shy and hardworking.
60.According to Sir Peter Knight, women ____.
A.are not fit for the study and work of physics
B.are too lazy to find chances of an exciting or pleasing career
C.can ’ t gain success in science and engineering fields
D.are short in the physical science though they may be great talents
C
Students, professors, educators, and professionals can all benefit from reading scholarly research. While many works may be of technical nature, some of the best research is published in professional journals. While not all journals get published on the Internet, the trend（趋势）is growing. You probably also have free access to some of the online sources outlined below, but many don’tknow where they can get online sources free when in need of excellent research.
Science
The journal Science is perhaps the most prestigious science journal. This journal is also well known enough to be featured on media shops. Science frequently publishes articles that report the achievement of technology and science in general. Free partial access can be got after registration.
Proceedings from the National Academy of Sciences
The world famous scholar reviewed journal has its articles and reviews on the website. While reading the summaries of articles is free, Proceedings from the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) charges for downloading the article in full. There is also a choice for paying a flat rate to view several articles for a week-long period. There are some “open access”articles which are free for downloading.
Nature
Nature is another popular and famous journal; Nature has a wide way of publishing scientific papers on a wide variety of topics. Nature in fact is considered interdisciplinary（各学科间的）, going beyond its name which would seem to show it only belongs to the natural sciences.Nature faces researchers and academics, but readers can find out major breakthroughs through summaries and other notes that appear in this weekly publication.
While there is an effort to provide so-called “open access”it is at the moment limited. Students and those with academic access can access these major journals for free because of contractual （合同的） relationships that their universities and the journals have.
61.We learn from the text that _____________.
A.the online sources cannot be got free
B.no journals are put out online
C.all the best research is published in professional journals
D.students can benefit a lot from reading professional journals
62.It can be inferred from the passage that _____________.
A.few people know how to get online sources
B.more and more research will be published online
C.scholarly research is difficult for people to understand
D.people seldom misunderstand Nature publishes nature papers only
63. The underlined word“ prestigious” in Para. 2 probably means__.
A.famous
B.advanced
C.being very difficult to buy
D.being very difficult to understand
64.Which of the following is free on the PNAS
A.Downloading part of articles.
B.Reading a few articles for a week.
C.Downloading some open access articles.
D.Downloading the entire article at a time.
65. What is the main characteristic of the journal Nature
A. It involves different areas of knowledge.
B. It contains many topics but not the natural sciences.
C. It faces researchers and academics only.
D. The topic of all the papers in it fits in with its name.
D
Your brain has the ability to store and accept two kinds of thoughts: Positive and Negative. Some people have more negative thoughts than positive, but most people are 50/50 and their minds play a tug of war per second. However, there is something you can do to gain a positive mindset.
When you get a bad or negative thought into your mind, you need to think of a positive thought so that the bad or negative thought makes way for the positive one. As you keep doing this, thought after thought, the positive thoughts will overcome the negative ones.
As time goes on and you repeat this process, you will find that your thoughts and mindset become positive and negative thoughts will not even be allowed to enter your mind. You will be
able to brush them off very easily. All bad emotions will go away too. You will also gain confidence in yourself; you can realize you have many good things, such as your inner strength, passion and courage.
This is not an overnight process, so be patient with this process. It took me a few years to finally be able to exhibit this way of living on a daily basis, but so far, it is working out quite nicely... I have not yet perfected this process, and I have a long way to go I think.
Remember you must adhere to the process. Do not give up yourself or give in to negativity during the process. No matter how hard it seems and what situations you are in, you must not give up.
Having a positive or negative mindset is only a choice. Choosing to have a positive mindset will allow you to attract amazing opportunities and successes in your life. Choosing to be negative will only attract more negativity and failures in your life. How will you choose to live your life
66.According to the passage, the way to overcome negative thoughts is to ____.
A.get rid of negative thoughts
B.accept and store negative thoughts
C.find out how negative thoughts happen
D.think of positive thoughts when there are negative thoughts
67.The author gave his own example to show that ____.
A.changing one’ s thoughts is a long process
B.positive thoughts could lead to success
C.gaining confidence in oneself is an easy thing
D.everyone is born with inner strength, passion and courage
68. What does the underlined phrase“ adhere to” in Paragraph 5 mean
A. To give up.
B. To bring in.
C. To stick to.
D. To work out.
69.What conclusion can be drawn from the passage
A.A positive mindset is determined by oneself.
B.Most people won’ t accept negative thoughts at all.
70.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage
A.Don ’ t give in to negativity
B.How to gain a positive mindset
C.You must believe in yourself
D.Be patient to change your thoughts
第Ⅱ 卷
第五部分词汇（共三节，共20 小题；每小题 1 分 ,满分20分）
第一节首字母填空（共7 小题）
根据语境和单词首字母，填出该单词的正确形式。
71.Parents did not have even an a idea what their kids really wanted.
72.Without failures, success may not be o; without setbacks, life cannot be rich.
73.She appeared g surprised by this gesture of affection.
74.In Africa, millions of people are threatened with s as a result of drought and
poor harvests.
75.We should stick to the principles and be f as well.
76.Pandas, the interesting and charming creatures, are u to the world.
77.Safe driving is good driving because it takes into c the lives of other people.
第二节词型变换（共 6 小题）
用每小题括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
78.This is the most(convince) evidence that I can find to prove my point.
79.The teacher's explanation brought out our(understand) of the problem.
80.The use of atomic energy will(revolution) the lives of coming generations.
81.He went on listening to her, at times(patience) and at times fascinated.
82.Recycling the waste from our increased(consume) is better than burning it.
83. All of us must be aware that not making a mistake is(real).
第三节选短语填空（共7 小题）
从下面所给出12 个短语中选择7 个，并用其适当形式填入相应的7 个句子中。
in spite of consist of be dedicated to be immune to
be (not)concerned about second only to switch to be (not)content with star in turn one's back to badly off focus on
84.People looked out for one another and the welfare of their fellows.
85.Scarlett's heart sank because she had come to love the place Tara.
86.If you think you be influenced by the power of advertisements,
you are wrong.
87.Now I won't have to Windows to take 3D screenshots!
88.He her present lot and wishes to take steps to improve it.
89.I'm quite satisfied that my job and pay are not than most of my
schoolmates.
90.Since her first film, Gong Li many other successful films.
第六部分翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分 ,满分 10 分）
使用每题后提供的单词，把下列句子译成通顺的英文。
91.遗憾的是，她的想象力和理解力互相矛盾。（ at war）
92.他付出了这么多努力，难怪他收到这么多国外着名大学的录取通知书。(no wonder, admission)
93.我们打算充分利用这次旅行来购买我们所需的各种物品。(intend,various)
94.只有当我们认识到我们生活环境的重要性，我们才能意识到保护环境就是保护我们的
家。 (realize,preserve)
95. 为了维持身体健康，一个人应该吃有益健康的食品，并经常锻炼身体。(sustain, wholesome)
2015-2016 学年第二学期高一年级期末考试
英语
参考答案
1-3 CAB4-6 CBA7-9 BBC
10-12 BCA13-15 CAA
16. (To) hire a car17. On Wednesday morning
18. (To) complete/fill in some forms19. ＄ 1520. ＄ 26
21~30 ACADA CDCBB
31— 35CBCDA36— 40CAA AB41—45DDBBC46— 50ABDDC 51-55 BCCBD56-60 ADCBD61-65 DBACA66-70 DACAB 71. approximate72. obtainable73. genuinely74.starvation 75. flexible76. unique/uncommon77. consideration
78. convincing79. misunderstanding80. revolutionize81. impatient 82. consumption83. unrealistic
84. were concerned about85. second only to86. are immune to87. switch to 88. isn ’ t content with89. worse off90. has starred in
91.Unfortunately, her imagination and her understanding are at war with each other.
92.With all the efforts he made, no wonder that he received the admission from so many famous universities abroad.
93.We intend to take full advantage of this trip to buy various things we need.
94.Only when we realize the importance of our living environment can we be aware of the
fact that preserving nature is preserving our home.
95.In order to sustain good health, a person is supposed to eat wholesome food and get sufficient exercise.