英语_2017年山东省淄博市高青县中考英语二模试卷(含答案)

山东省淄博第四中学2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、一What does David often do at weekends一He often mountains with his friends.A．climbs B．climbed C．will climb D．is climbing2、I won't go to Linda's party unless _______.A．I will be invited B．I am invitedC．I will not be invited D．I am not invited3、Although I don’t feel very well myself, I will not go to hospital for some reason.A．certain B．a certain C．few D．a few4、Bob's mom is happy to see that he is full of energy and ________for knowledge.A．famous B．careful C．familiar D．thirsty5、---It seems that your daughter shows an interest ______ playing the guitar.---Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift _______ music.A．in, of B．in, for C．for, of D．for. In6、—Why stop walking, Michelle？—There are so many people standing there that we can’t go.A．across B．through C．over D．on7、If you ________ your homework now, you ________ it before dinner.A．start; finish B．will start; will finishC．start; will finish D．will start; finish8、—Do you think they will _____ the match? —I think so. The weather is really terrible.A．take off B．turn off C．set off D．put off9、— Look! A blind man is in the middle of the street. It's too dangerous.— Let's help him go the street.A．cross B．through C．across D．along10、We can give money to help __________ the animals in danger.A．protect B．punish C．control D．touchⅡ. 完形填空11、It was 1 Day. A man stopped his car at a flower shop 2 some flowers. He wanted the shopper to send the flowers to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away. As he got out of his car, he found a young girl 3 on theroad crying. He asked her what was 4 and she replied, “I want to buy a red rose 5 my mother, but I only have seventy-five cents. A rose costs two dollars.” The man smiled and said, “Come into 6 with me, and I’ll buy you a rose.”He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mother’s flowers. As they7 he offered to drive the girl 8 She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.” She brought9 o a cemetery(墓地), where she placed the rose on the grave. The man was 10 He returned to the flower shop, picked up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mother’s house. Today is the day for your mother. Send a flower to your kind and beautiful mother.1．A．Mother’s B．Teachers’ C．Children’s D．April2．A．ordered B．order C．to order D．ordering3．A．to sit B．sitting C．sat D．sits4．A．happen B．wrong C．true D．matter5．A．with B．to C．for D．in6．A．the shop B．the school C．the street D．the grave7．A．leave B．are leaving C．were leaving D．leaves8．A．to home B．home C．to a cemetery D．to shop9．A．he B．his C．him D．her10．A．moved B．happy C．sad D．angryⅢ. 语法填空12、I’m Hongmei. I 1．(learn) English for many years, but I don’t find it easy. I went to an English-speaking country on our last vacation, and I could not speak to the people very 2．(good). Our tour guide spoke English for us. Now I know it is important 3．(learn) more English, so I’m having extra 4．(lesson) in my free time. I believe it can help5．(I) improve my English more soon.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、When you meet someone for the first time, you will get a quick idea in your mind of that person in the first moment. Your feelings about other people, however, are really just show the way that you look at yourself.So you can allow others to be the mirror to see your own feelings of self-worth more clearly. And,you can see the people you don’t like as mirrors to show you what you are not accepting about yourself.To live peacefully with others, you will need to learn patience. A big challenge is to let your judgment of others be a lifelong research of yourself. Your task is to consider all the judgments you make onto others carefully and to begin to see whether you can use them to help yourself to become better.Several days ago I had a business lunch with a man who showed objectionable table manners. My first feeling was that he was impolite. When I noticed that I was judging him, I stopped and asked myself what I was feeling. I discovered that I was nervous to be seen with someone who was eating with his mouth open.I was very surprised to find how much I cared about how the other people in the restaurant judged me.Remember that your judgment of someone will not stop you from becoming like him. Just because I think my lunch partner impolite, it does not prevent me from looking or acting like him. In the same way, my patience to him wouldnot make me eat food with my mouth open.When you get close to life in this way, those whom you hate and those whom you love can be seen as mirrors, guiding you to discover parts of yourself that you dislike and to accept your greatest personalities you are proud of.1．When we judge others, we are really .A．beginning to know them B．treating them in a polite wayC．showing what we ourselves are D．telling them what they should do2．The writer felt nervous when he was with his lunch partner because .A．he was afraid to be influenced by his lunch partnerB．he was too angry to go on with his lunch any moreC．he was afraid he might be thought badly of by othersD．he was too surprised at the manners of his lunch partner3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “objectionable”?A．unknown B．unacceptable C．unfair D．unreasonable4．What is the best title for this passage?A．An Impolite Lunch Partner B．Pay Attention to Our MannersC．How to Judge Others Properly D．Know Ourselves by Judging OthersB14、Y esterday I went to the nursing home to visit my grandma. She just got out of the hospital recently where she had some serious operations. I wanted to surprise her after work, so I stopped by for a quick visit.When I got there, she was happy to see me. We hugged, kissed and exchanged greetings. Then I heard a woman crying. It was my grandma’s roommate. The curtain was drawn so I could n ot see her. She started calling out a name that wasn’t mine but she was certainly talking to me, begging me to go to her side of the room.I ignored her at first and continued visiting with my grandma. Then she started begging and saying, “Please, come to see me!” So I went to see her.When I drew the curtain back, she looked so old but flashed me the biggest smile! She opened her arms wide for me tohug her so I bent low and gave her a hug. I sat on her bed and talked with her for a few minutes. She kept calling me by the other name but I did not correct her. She told me stories as if I had been there when they happened.Finally I went back to visit with my grandma. Then the woman started crying again, saying, “Please, come back.” She finally slept.I stopp ed by the nurse’s station and the nurse told me that the lady suffers from Alzheimer’s. I mentioned the name she had called me. The nurse told me it was the lady’s daughter’s name. Then I understood why she wanted me to go to visit her.We will all get old some day. Some of us will have broken minds like he lady and some of us will have broken bodies like my grandma. As I was leaving I promised I would go back and visit the lady, even after my grandma moves back to her home.1．Why did the writer’s grandma live in a nursing home?A．Because she needed another operation.B．Because she had been used to living there.C．Because she waited for the writer to come.D．Because she wanted to be looked after there.2．According to the text, the woman cried because_________.A．she missed her daughter very muchB．she expected to tell stories to the writerC．she feared the curtain being drawnD．she was troubled by the writer’s talking3．Which word can be used to describe the crying woman?A．Selfish. B．Lonely. C．Strong. D．Lazy.4．What can the writer learn from her experience?A．The old will become forgetful.B．Everyone will get old someday.C．The old need care from others.D．We shouldn’t leave the old in the nursing home.5．Which of the following is right according to the passage?A．The lady came out to see me.B．the lady’s daughter always visited her.C．The writer’s grandma had some serious illness.D．The writer would go back and visit the old lady.C15、As a young man, Al was a skilled artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son had a bad stomachache. Thinking it was only a common illness, neither Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the death could have been avoided if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty(感到内疚). To make matters worse, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al could stand, and he turned to alcohol(酒) for help. Al began to lose everything he had—his land, house, etc. Finally Al died alone in a small bar.Hearing of Al’s death, I thought, “What a totally wasted life! What a complete failure!” As time went by, I began to revalue my earlier thought, I knew AI’s now adult son, Ernie, He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known, I saw the love between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness had to come from somewhere.I hadn’t heard Ernie tal ked much about his father. One day, I got up my courage to ask him what on earth his father had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “As a child until I left home at 18, Al came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, ‘Love you, son.’”Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had been to judge AI as a failure. He had not left any material possessions(个人财产)behind, But he had been a kind loving father, and left behind his love.1．AI’s older son died _______.A．as an artist B．because of a common coldC．in a traffic accident D．because of a serious stomachache2．What made matters worse for AI?A．His younger son died, too. B．His wife left him, too.C．His younger son became ill, too. D．He turned to alcohol for help3．The phrase in the third paragraph “my earlier thought” refers to.A．AI was a complete failure B．AI was a careless fatherC．AI didn’t like his elder son D．Ernie was not AI’s son4．What can we learn from Ernie’s words?A．AI died of drinking alcohol. B．The writer knew AI wellC．AI loved his son deeply. D．AI left his best materials possessions behind.D16、As we know there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools. Such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming cl ub…. But do you know the homework club? It is a popular(流行的) club in many US middleschools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and it’s good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. If students finish the ir homework on time, they will get asnack. It’s always children’s favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily.1．What is the best title(题目) of the passage?A．Clubs in the US middle schoolsB．Students and homeworkC．The homework clubD．Study and hobbies2．The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club .A．in the morning B．at noonC．in the afternoon D．at night3．The underlined word “snack” means “” in Chinese.A．交通B．零食C．箱子D．蛇4．What can the students do in the homework club?.A．Learn to swim B．Play the guitarC．Watch TV D．Do their homework5．Which is NOT true about the homework club?A．The homework club is popular in the US middle school.B．It’s good for students to study in the homework club.C．The teachers in the homework club can help the students study.D．All the US middle school students like the homework club.E17、Humans are the only animals to eat chilies, even though they sometimes cause us discomfort.CFPMany of us have had this experience: We eat something very spicy, our mouth burns, then our nose gets runny and our eyes start to water. So why exactly does this happen?All spicy foods come from plants, and according to BBC News, these plants contain spicy items to keep animals from eating them. Eating or even just touching these plants leads to the familiar burning feeling that comes from spicy food.When we are eating the spicy food, our nose and eyes may also feel irritated(痒痒的)and go into defense mode(模式),producing tears or mucus(黏液)to protect themselves. The more irritated our nose and eyes feel, the more tears or mucus they produce. That explains the tearing eyes, running nose and burning mouth that come from eating spicy food.So if we know that our body will react to chilies this way, why is it that humans are the only animals to eat them? In fact, about 600 million Chinese, almost half of the national population, are chili eaters, reported website Huanqiu.According to BBC News, the human body responds to spicy food by giving off endorphins(内啡肷)-chemicals that create a sense of happiness.So if you're a big fan of spicy food, what can you do to reduce these symptoms(症状)?It's widely believed that a glass of ice water is the perfect way to lighten the burning sense caused by spiciness. How ever, as Live Science reported, it’s been proved that water will just make you feel worse by spreading the spicy items around your mouth.*Live Science suggested that the easiest way to put out the fire in your mouth is with dairy products, such as milk or yogurt. Dairy contains a special element named casein(酪蛋白),a type of protein which is able to dissolve the spicy component in chilies and reduce your pain immediately.Equally effective is a spoon of sugar, according to Live Science.So, if you're the kind of person who holds the belief" the spicier, the better", make sure to keep some dairy products in your refrigerator.1．A lot of animals don't like chilies because they_ _if they eat or touch them.A．produce tears or mucus B．their eyes feel happyC．have a feeling like burning D．their noses feel irritated2．Which of the following way is the right way of making the symptoms less serious while eating chilies according to the passage?A．We can try a spoon of salt.B．We can drink a bottle of ice water.C．We should drink a large cup of warm tea.D．We can eat some dairy products such as yogurt.3．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Some plants contain spicy items to protect their enemies.B．When we are eating chilies, our body creates a chemical that makes us happy.C．Eating or even just touching spicy plants will make us burn out with anger.D．Humans, as well as all the animals, like eating chilies very much.4．Why did the writer write the passage with a*?A．To show the best method to stop the burning feeling from spicy food.B．To tell readers how good and effective dairy products are.C．To tell readers why dairy products reduce pain.D．To show what dairy contains.5．Where can we probably read the passage?A．A chemistry textbook B．novelC．A science website D．A geography magazineF18、Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.“When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese culture,” said Su.1．Lu Jialei was born in ________.A．1997 B．1999 C．2001 D．20022．Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary ________ for the contest.A．for more than one week B．as long as one weekC．for more than half a month D．as long as half a month3．The contestant was required to write down the word ________.A．after the contestant read the word to the hostB．before the host read the word to the contestantC．after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentencesD．before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences4．Lu Jialei’s secret weapon was that ________.A．she paid attention to detailsB．she was the smartest contestantC．she found the beauty of Chinese languageD．she studied how Chinese characters were formed5．From the passage we can infer ________ isn’t an important part of inheriting Chinese culture.A．trying to write Chinese charactersB．using chopsticks when having mealsC．giving and receiving presents at ChristmasD．spending the Spring Festival with familiesⅤ.书面表达19、安全对每个人都很重要。

高二学分认定英语考试参考答案听力1-5CBCAC 6-10BABCA 11-15ACBAC 16-20BBACB阅读理解：21-23 CAC 24-27DBDD 28-31 ACAD 32-35 DBBD七选五：36-40DGCAB完型填空：41-45 BCADA 46-50 BCDAC 51-55 DBACD 56-60 ACABD短文改错：1.two-days 改为two-day2. famous 前加a3. noon 后加when4. them 改为us5. visit 改为visited6. picture改为pictures7.passes改为passed 8 去掉down 9.and 改为but 10. 去掉at填空：61 Compared with/ to our small flat. 62 confused 63 by force 64 As time passed /With the passing of time/ With time passing 65.branches 66 terrified 67 dates back to/dates from 68 curious 69 pretended to be doing his homework 70 on the increase书面表达：As the saying goes, “life lies in movement”. People are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of health nowadays. In my opinion, doing some exercise every day is the best way to stay healthy.First, doing exercise can release our pressure and reduce our troubles. When we are doing some exercise, we will find that we will not concern more about these unpleasant things and be full of spirit and energy. Secondly, doing exercise every day will keep our body and mind active and keep us from diseases. Finally, doing exercise is a good way to develop our ability to communicate with others.Therefore, doing exercise is the best way to stay healthy, so just do it.。

淄博市 2023 年初中学业水平考试英语试题本试卷分第 1 卷和第II 卷两局部, 共 10 页，总分值 90 分，考试时间 100 分钟。

第 I 卷〔选择题共 42 分〕(2023 山东淄博) —、完形填空〔共 10 小题, 总分值 10 分〕阅读下面短文，从每小題A 、B 、C 、D 中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最正确答案。

(2023 山东淄博)For thousands of years, people farmed the land. They grew fruits and vegetables. They hunted and fished for meat. They 1 cloth, dyes 〔染料〕and paper from plants. They used stone and metal for weapons and tools.People progressed to making machines powered 2 water and steam 〔蒸汽〕，and even later, by coal, oil, and petrol. Large cities were built. Factories 3 of machines created jobsin the cities for thousands of people. The Industrial Revolution 〔 工业革命〕changed the lives of many people because, for the first time, more people lived in cities than on 4 .Companies built power plants 〔工厂〕to make 5 to run the machines, factories and cities. People did not realize these activities were 6 the Earth. They didn’t realize how 7oil, gas, coal and minerals were being used up. 8 cities grew bigger and spread across the land, plants and animals began to disappear. Their nature homes were destroyed( 破坏〕as people moved into new places.As time passed, people began to 9 the need to protect the Earth and its naturalresources(资源〕.They saw that plants and animals needed protection, so they wouldn’t disappear forever. People joined together to tell 10 around the world to conserve(节约〕our natural resources and care for the Earth. And so, Earth Day was born. Each year more and more people take part in Earth Day. What can you do to help?体裁：说明文 话题：20. 人与自然话题：21 环境保护话题：10 节日与假日词数：262【主旨大意】本文为一篇说明文。

山东省淄博市高青区2019年中考二模英语试卷注意事项：本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题,34分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,56分,满分90分;时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共34分）一、完型填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

An seven-year-old boy was locked inside a school bus for more than12 hours. He was locked in alone because the driver is ___1_____.The boy got on the bus near his home in the morning as usual. All the students got off the bus ___2___ him. The ____3__ returned to the bus station, but he did not find out that the boy was still on the bus.The teacher noticed that he was absent from school. They called his parents several times. But __4___ of them answered the calls.His parents didn’t __5___ the police until 6 pm. After two hours of searching, they finally found the boy on the bus at 10:00 that night. It was very hot in the bus, __6____ the boy was OK. Of course he was very weak. He stayed there for over twelve hours without anything.The police found him _7____ on the floor under the seats. He was enjoying his handheld game(便携式游戏). “You didn’t speak out before the driver left the bus?” the police asked. “Oh, I did n’t __8___ my game.” the boy answered. This made his parents very ___9___. The first thing they did was make him ___10___ not to play handheld game on the bus.1. A. care B. careful C. careless D. carefully2. A. except B. beside C. besides D. expect3. A. student B. teacher C. woman D. driver4. A. both B. neither C. all D. either5. A. answer B. call C. ask D. talk6. A. but B. and C. so D. because7. A. lying B. standing C. sitting D. crying8. A. play B. change C. finish D. start9. A. happy B. angry C. lucky D. beautiful10. A. want B. like C. enjoy D. promise三、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）阅读短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的题目，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

机密★启用前山东省2017 年普通高校招生（春季）考试英语试题本试卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分，满分80 分，考试时间60 分钟。

考生请在答题卡上答题，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

10.Today, more and more people like to use WeChat (微信) to each other.A.look outB. prepare forC. communicate withD. set off11.— I really hope _ everything goes well.— So do I.A.whatB. whichC. whyD. that12.— Could I speak to Mary, please?—. Oh, sorry, she isn't in.A.That’s OKB. Forget itC. Don’t mention itD. Hold on, please13.— Excuse me. ls there a supermarket nearby?—.卷一（选择题，共50 分） A.Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Sorry, I’m. NewhereD. Yes, I am一、英语知识运用（本题30 个小题，每小题1 分，共30 分。

在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出，并填涂在答题卡上）1.— Whose dictionary is this?—It's my . She bought it yesterday.A.sisterB. sister'sC. sistersD. sisters'2.— What a wonderful model car!— Thanks. I made it with a 3-D printer by .A.itB. meC. itselfD. myself3.— It is reported that there are _ bike-sharing app users in China now.— Yes, bike-sharing service has brought us great convenience.A.five millionsB. five millions ofC. million ofD. millions of4.— Amy, what's the date today?—.A.SundayB. A quarter to threeC. May 14thD. Summer holiday5.— I think students can have cell phones to help with their studies.—. They often use them to play games instead of studying.A.I don't think soB. All rightC. You are welcomeD. Good idea6.— Tim, are you fond skill-training classes?— Yes, they are my favorites.A.withB. ofC. atD. for7.— I'm disappointed to miss John, who of the hotel just now.A.checked outB. checked inC. checked upD. checked over8.— Would you like to fill in the form?— Sure. Thank you.A.applyB. appliedC. applicantD. application9.— Edward gets on well with his classmates, ?— Yes. He is always friendly to others.A.does heB. doesn't heC. is heD. isn't he 14.— Have you read the books by Mo Yan?— Yes, I’ve learned a lot from his books.A.writeB. writingC. writtenD. to write15. —?— I have a pain in my chest.A. Have you bad an injectionB. What’s wrong with youC. Have you taken your temperatureD. How long have you been like this16.When does the concert start?A.At 2 pm.B. At 5 pm.C. At 7 pm.D. At 9 pm.17.Where does Henry work?Receipt FormReceived from the Production Department ¥ 5,000 being thesalary for April, 2017HenryA.In a college.B. ln a company.C. In a restaurant.D. In a bookstore.FREE CONCERTMusic of the 50'sWhere: FOREST PARKWhen: Sat, June 27 pm - 9 pmSeats are limited. Register ASAP.18.If Tom wants to buy 2 kilos of pork, how much will he pay?A. $18.00B. $36.00C. $13.00D. $7.6019.— Home Inn, can l help you?— Yes, I’d like to a single room.A.reserveB. believeC. competeD. situate20.— I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.— I quite agree. Sometimes it’s more important than grades.A.soB. veryC. evenD. too21.Please don’t make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well.A.can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t22.—I’d like to make an appointment with Mr. King. Will tomorrow be all right?— Let me check his schedule. OK. .A.He will be freeB. He is goodC. I’d love toD. I’m fine23.— By the end of 2016, China 512 Confucius Institutes in 130 countries all over theworld.A.will set upB. sets upC. has set upD. had set up24.— What kinds of movies do you prefer?— I prefer the ones can give me something to think about. 29.— Mr. Brown, can I leave my task for tomorrow?—I’m afraid not. Don’t what you can do today till tomorrow.A.put offB. put upC. put onD. put out30.— I won the first prize in the V ocational English Skills Competition.—A.What a pity!B. Nothing serious.C. Congratulations!D. I’m sorry to hear that.二、阅读理解（本题10 个小题，每小题2 分，共20 分。

2020年山东省淄博市高青县中考一模英语试题一、完型填空1. Is it good to be in the middle? Sometimes, no, like when you’re in the middle _______on a long car ride. But sometimes, yes, like when you’re in the middle of a great movie. What will happen next? Middle school is a little bit like that.For a kid, going to middle school is a big _______: First, it often means ______ to a new building. You have to take some time to adjust (适应). Second, it may mean taking a _____ bus, with different students. Third, the friends you made in primary school may _____ going to different middle schools.All of this can make you feel a bit______ on the first day of school. Here is some ______ to help you on your first day. Get to bed on time the night before. Before bed, put all your things into your schoolbag so you don’t forget ______.On the big day, eat breakfast ______ be brave. On your way out the door, take everything you need and try to say “hi” to everyone you meet.In class, listen to the teachers ______ and take notes. Try to write down the most important things and then you can look them over when you get home and be prepared for the next day. （1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）（7）（8）（9）（10）二、阅读单选2.根据短文内容及首字母提示，在句子空白处填入一个恰当的词，使短文内容完整、通顺。

2022-2023 学年第二学期期中检测八年级英语试题注意：请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置！满分120分。

一、听力选择(共15 小题, 满分15分)第一部分听短对话回答问题你将听到5组对话，每组对话听两遍。

然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。

1. What is the boy's favorite subjectA. Geography.B. Chinese.C. Chemistry.2. How old is JackA.6 years old.B.7 years old.C.13 years old.3. What does the girl think of making word cardsA. It's boring.B. It's interesting.C. It's useful.4. When was Jackie Chan bornA. In 1945.B. In 1954.C. In 1956.5. What is the relationship between the two speakersA. Classmates.B. Student and teacher.C. Teachers.第二部分听长对话回答问题你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍。

然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。

6. Who will the man travel withA. His mother.B. His son.C. His wife.7. What does the man want to do during his holidayA. He wants to relax.B. He wants to go swimming.C. He wants to surf the net.8. How will they get thereA. By bus.B. By boat.C. By air.9. Where is the Summer BayA. By the river.B. By the sea.C. By the lake.10. How much will the man pay for the houseA.$100.B.$500.C.$700.第三部分听短文回答问题你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。

2014年山东省淄博市高青县中考英语一模试卷二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．1. There ________ some milk，two eggs and a few cakes on the table．（）A isB areC hasD have2. —I don't know how to use this machine.—It doesn't matter. Here is the ______.A instructionB directionC informationD advertisement3. ﹣Are you going to Beijing by plane？﹣It's fast，but expensive．So I am not sure．I ________ take train．（）A shouldn'tB mayC mustD won't4. Last night I went to bed late，________ I am really tired now．（）A soB orC butD yet5. ﹣﹣﹣Do you remember______he came here？﹣﹣﹣Of course I do．His father drove him here．（）A whetherB whenC howD why6. ﹣I knocked into a tree when I went to the railway station for my friend．﹣﹣﹣I suppose you _____too fast．（）A driveB are drivingC droveD were driving7. ---_______the socks，Jim．You shouldn't throw them everywhere．---OK．Mom．（）A driveB Take offC Try onD put away8. —What should I do, doctor?—______ healthy, you should take more exercise.A KeepB KeepingC To keepD Having kept9. ﹣﹣﹣Oh．Mary's not here these days．Is she ill？﹣﹣﹣_____．Her mother told me that she was in hospital．（）A I am afraid soB I hope notC I don't mindD I don't think so10. ﹣Could I borrow your bike？﹣________，but please return it by Saturday．（）A I'm sorryB Of courseC Let me seeD No，thanks11. The new bridge in Wenchuan ________ last month．Now it's easy to go to the city center．（）A builtB was builtC has been builtD were built12. Zhou Feng has learned English for many years，but he can____understand the English speakers．（）A hardlyB certainlyC alwaysD almost13. ﹣Where can you see the sign"Business Hours 8：00﹣18：30"？﹣________．（）A In a libraryB In a bankC In a shopD In a school14. ﹣﹣﹣Inventors have changed the way we live．﹣﹣﹣So they are famous for the great things they___．（）A doB didC are doingD had done15. ﹣﹣﹣Have you found the information about famous people____you can use for the report？﹣﹣﹣Not yet．I'll search some on the Internet．（）A whichB whoC whatD whom三、完形填空（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．16. Billy is a boy of fifteen．His parents died three years ago．One day when he was walking in the street he（1）_______ a wallet．He returned it to the owner, Mr．Baker．He gave his（2）_______ to the boy．As the boy had no job, Mr．Baker made him work for him in his（3）_______．Billy worked so hard that Mr．and Mrs．Baker were（4）_______ with him．Mr．Baker loved planting（5）_______．The week before last, he brought a few trees home, planted them in the（6）_______ himself and watered them every day．Several days （7）_______, he had to leave for another city．Before he started, he said to Billy, "Take good care of these trees．Some boys near our house always want to steal them．"Don't（8）_______ about them, sir．"answered Billy, "I'll try my best to watch them．"Six days passed and Mr．Baker came back．He asked, "（9）_______ anyone ever come to steal the trees? ""No, sir．"said Billy．"To stop someone from stealing the trees, I（10）_______ them up six days ago．I have hidden（藏） them for almost a week!"（1）A boughtB foundC carriedD wanted（2）A walletB pityC thanksD excuses（3）A officeB factoryC townD home（4）A pleasedB angryC boredD sad（5）A grassB flowersC vegetablesD trees（6）A gardenB officeC cityD room（7）A agoB laterC beforeD after（8）A thinkB talkC learnD worry（9）A DidB DoesC HasD Will（10）A sentB pulledC putD picked四、阅读理解（共4小题，计24分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．17. Americans love cars．They go everywhere in them.85% of people in the US go to and from work by car．And most adults have driving licenses．Why does this car culture exist? How it startedAmericas'love of cars started after the war when soldiers returned home from World WarII to rebuild their loves．They borrowed money from the government to buy houses andcars which became the symbol of status（地位）．The more money they had, the bigger cars were．Making of roadsDuring the war, President Eisenhower noticed what good roads Germany had．He decided to build new four﹣lane（四车道） roads in America．He said if something happened suddenly, the two﹣lane roads wouldn't be able to carry all the cars that would suddenly leave the cities．Car and oil company liked this idea and ________ started．Car loversNot just teenagers are crazy about cars．Some Americans love their car so much that they paint their cars beautifully!These are called Art Cars．Every April there is an activity in Huston, Texas, there they show their cars．PollutionCars have polluted the environment．American President Bush refused a world﹣widelaw that is against pollution．Many countries were angry about it．Bush said he had tothink of the American economy（经济） and all the American people that make money from cars．Factories say they want to make cars that pollute less．But others say making carsthat pollute less will never be as good as having fewer cars．（1）When did Americans begin to love cars？________A Before the new two﹣lane roads were built．B After World War IIC DuringWorld War II D Before World War II．（2）New four﹣lane roads were built________．A in GermanyB by car and oil companyC in AmericaD when something suddenly happened．（3）The underlined word"building"here means"the building of________"．A companiesB soldiers lovesC housesD roads．（4）The meaning of the last sentence is"________"．A It's better to have fewer carsB It's better to make cars that pollute lessC It's easier to make cars that pollute lessD It's easier to make people have fewer cars．18. Many British people like go bird﹣watching in their free time．That's why there are many English sayings about birds．Read the following to learn about them．He eats like a bird．This doesn't mean he eats worms and seeds!A mother might be worried if her son or daughter eats like a bird．It means that the boy or girl eats very little and is very fussy（挑剔） about food．Birds of a feather flock（群集） together．You never see a peacock with a crow （孔雀和乌鸦在一起）, or a goose with an eagle．These birds are very different．They like to be with other birds of the same kind．People are like this, too．We always make friends with people who have things in common with us．His chickens have come home to roost（栖息）．This means that he has problems now because of bad things he did before．If you play computer games and sleep all afternoon when you should be studying for your exams, youwill fall your exams．Then your friends can say that your chickens have come home to roost．（1）How many English sayings have you learned in the passage？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．51．What do you think would probably make a mother worried？A．Going about food．B．Eating worms and seeds．C．Going to watch a bird．D．Eating like a bird．52．From the passage，we know that people with the same idea always________．A You are so tired after studying that you need a rest．B You are in trouble because you did bad things before．C You will fail your exams because they are difficult．D You should try your best to study hard from now on．19. This is not a diet．It's a simple way to lose weight．And you don't even have to give up the food you love or join a gym．You just follow some habits that thin people have．Keep them, and you'll become thin．（1）Wake﹣upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands．With legs straight out, bend （弯曲） forward until you feel sore in your back．It will burn about10calories （热量单位，卡路里）．（2）Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food．In this way, you'll feel fuller, so you'll eat less when the main food comes．（3）An apple （or more） a dayApples are full of fiber（纤维） and water, so your stomach will want less．The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight．（4）Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around．Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people．This skill is very important asstanding up and walking around will burn 50or more calories．Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss．54．What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?A．Soup．B．Ice cream．C．Salad．D．Cheese．55．Why does eating apples make one's stomach want less food?A．Because apples are delicious．B．Because apples are full of fiber and water．C．Because apples are sour．D．Because only apples are filled with calories．56．What's the purpose（目的） of the passage?A．To give some advice on how to lose weight．B．To advise people to eat apples every day．C．To tell people how to enjoy a better life．D．To advise people to give up bad habits．57．In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?A．Shopping．B．Teaching．C．Family．D．Health．This is not a diet．It's a simple way to lose weight．And you don't even have to give up the food you love or join a gym．You just follow some habits that thin people have．Keep them，and you'll become thin．（1）Wake﹣upWhen you wake up in the morning，sit up slowly without using your hands．With legs straight out，bend （弯曲） forward until you feel sore in your back．It will burn about10calories （热量单位，卡路里）．（2）Start with soupWhen you have a meal，order a clear soup，and have it before having the main food．Inthis way，you'll feel fuller，so you'll eat less when the main food comes．（3）An apple （or more） a dayApples are full of fiber（纤维） and water，so your stomach will want less．The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight．（4）Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone，stand up and walk around．Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people．This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50or more calories．Use these skills，and you will have a big weight loss．54．What should we have first if we want to eat less main food？A．Soup．B．Ice cream．C．Salad．D．Cheese．55．Why does eating apples make one's stomach want less food？A．Because apples are delicious．B．Because apples are full of fiber and water．C．Because apples are sour．D．Because only apples are filled with calories．56．What's the purpose（目的） of the passage？A．To give some advice on how to lose weight．B．To advise people to eat apples every day．C．To tell people how to enjoy a better life．D．To advise people to give up bad habits．57．In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage？A．Shopping．B．Teaching．C．Family．D．Health．20. At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving．Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright．Think about all the water faucets（水龙头） in the toilet．Think about all the air conditioning in summer．Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!Many things at the mall use energy．Electric lights, infrared （红外感应） faucets and air﹣conditioners need electricity to work．One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean．More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright．When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright．Using fewer lights means using less energy．You step up to the water faucet．The water starts to flow．You don't have to touch a thing．Why do malls have such fancy faucets? The answer is simple．They save water．Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash．Infrared faucets turn themselves off．The…（1）Malls use infrared faucets mainly because________．A they save waterB they are fancyC they are simpleD they turn themselves off．（2）What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about？A．How to save water when using infrared faucets in the mall．B．How to save energy when using air﹣conditioners in the mall．C．How to save money when shopping in the mall．D．How to spend money when shopping in the mall．60．The best title for the passage is________．A Lights，faucets and air﹣conditionersB Spending less moneyC Energy saving at the mallD A hot topic．五、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）根据句义完成句中已给出首字母的单词．21. He f________ to close the window of the classroom，so the teacher was very angry．22. Sorry，I'm not free now．I'm b________ doing my homework．23. As students，we should do our homework as c________ as we can．24. Some people like cars because they think cars are f________ than bikes．25. I have a________ done most of my jobs．六、综合填空（共1小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词．将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上．26. A woman saw three old men sitting outside．She said，"I don't know you，but you must be very hungry．Please come in and have something to e（71）________．""We d（72）________ go into a house together，"they answered．"Why is that？"she said．O（73）________ of the old men said，"His name is Wealth（财富），this is Success，and I am Love．Now go in and discuss with your family which one of us you w（74）________ in your house．"The woman went in and told her family all that happened．She said，"Let's invite Wealth．We have been so p（75）________．"Her husband disagreed，"My dear，why don't we invite Success？Don't you want me to be a successful man？"Then her daughter asked，"Would it be better to invite Love？Our life will then be filled with love!"In the end，the family decided to take the d（76）________ advice．So the woman went out and asked，"Which one of you is L（77）________？Please come in and be our guest．"Love got up and started walking to the house．The other two also got up and f（78）________ him．Surprised，the lady asked Wealth and Success，"I only invite Love．Why are you coming a（79）________？"The two old men answered，"If you invited Wealth or Success，the other two would have to stay out，but as you invite Love，w（80）________ he goes，we go with him．Where there is love，there is wealth and success．"七、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题．27. Many people keep small fish as pets．They keep them in a tank（容器） of water．The tank is made of clear glass．People can look through it．________The fish need room．They must not be crowded．Fish need oxygen to breathe．Fish get it from the water in the tank．There must be enough water for all fish．So the size of the tank is important．In the tank many people put small plants that are good for fish．They give oxygen to the water．Plants help in other ways，too．Fish can nibble on the plants．They hide among the plants and sleep，lay eggs there．The plants need light．Most fish need light，too．The tank may be put near a window．It will get light there．Another place might be better，though．A window may let cold air in．The water in the tank may get too cold．The fish may die because cold water can kill them．________．The temperature must be just right．The fish must be kept in water all the time．Some fish can jump high．They may jump out of the tank．The tank should be covered．This keeps the fish from jumping out．The fish need food and they should be fed every day．Giving them too much food is bad．The extra food will fall to the bottom and make the water dirty．However，the fish should get justenough food．They should finish the food in 10minutes．Nothing should be left．When________ happens，the amount of food is right．（一）根据短文内容回答下列问题．81．Where can fish get oxygen？82．What does the word"this"mean in the last sentence of the passage？（二）将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语．83．________84．________（三）给短文拟一个适当的题目．85．________．八、完成句子（共4小题，计6分）根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，将答案写在横线上．28. 老人过去几场在星期六晚上和他孩子们一起散步The old man________ to go for a________ with his children________ Saturday night．29. 我们希望尽可能多的人参加明天的慈善秀活动．We hope________ many people as________ join us for the charity________ tomorrow．30. 你想了解中国的历史吗？Do you want________ Chinese History？31. 电影已经上映半个小时了．十、书面表达（15分）32. 假如你是《淄博晚报》的小记者，星期六和同学去参加了"文明小市民（Civilized Citizen）"的活动．请根据下面提供的信息，把当天的活动写成日记（100词左右）发表在晚报上，倡导更多的同学和市民来关心环境综合治理．2014年山东省淄博市高青县中考英语一模试卷答案1. A2. A3. B4. A5. C6. D7. D8. C9. A10. B11. B12. A13. C14. B15. A16. BCDADABDCB17. BCDA18. B19. 54．A．细节题：根据When you have a meal，order a clear soup，and have it before having the main food．In this way，you"ll feel fuller，so you"ll eat less when the main food comes．描述，可知要先喝汤，故选A．55：B．细节题，根据Apples are full of fiber（纤维） and water，so your stomach will want less．描述，可知苹果富含纤维和水分，故选B．56：A．细节题．根据You just follow some habits that thin people have．Keep them，and you"ll become thin．及下文描述，可知本文主要给出一些减肥的建议．故选A．57．D：推理题．根据This is not a diet．It's a simple way to lose weight这篇短文主要是告诉人们改掉坏的生活习惯来减肥，属于健康内容，故选D．20. AC21. orgot22. usy23. arefully24. aster25. lready26. at,on't,ne,ant,oor,aughter's,ove,ollowed,long,herever27. 83．They can see inside the tank and watch the fish!,84．So can hot water,this,人们能看到鱼缸里面，欣赏鱼．,热水也能使鱼致死．,HowtoKeepPetFish28. used,walk,on29. as,possible,show30. to learn about31. 答案：The movie has been on for half an hour．表达的是发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语the movie，故has，begin开始，短暂性动词不能与一段时间连用，故换成be on，for half an hour．半个小时，故答案是The moviehas been on for half an hour．32. Saturday，March 14tℎI took part in the"Civilized Citizen"activity with my classmates today．We got together at the school gate at 8：30 a．m．and left for the People's Park．（时间地点活动）On the way to the park，we found some people break the traffic rules．In the park，a few children were climbing the trees or drawing pictures on the walls．Many people were talking loudly in public．（不良现象）To change this situation，we began to clean the walls．And then we told the children that climbing trees is dangerous and bad for the trees．【高分句型一】Also，we asked politely some people to keep their voice down．Those people all realized their mistakes and corrected them immediately．（采取的措施）Environment is rather important to all of us．I believe we can make people understand that even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment．（感受）【高分句型二】。

2023淄博中考英语试题及答案第一部分：听力理解（共20小题，计20分）第一节（共5小题，计5分）根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案。

1.What does the man want to do? A. Buy a ticket. B. Meet his friend. C. Catch a bus. (答案：B)2.How often does the boy play basketball? A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Once a week. (答案：B)3.What does the woman think of the film? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s too long. (答案：A)4.What does the man want to do? A. Travel to France.B. Learn to speak French.C. Watch a French movie. (答案：B)5.Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. At a bookshop.C. In a classroom. (答案：B)第二节（共5小题，计5分）根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案。

6.What made the man late for work? A. Bad weather. B. Traffic jam. C. Oversleeping. (答案：B)7.What is the woman worried about? A. Her exam. B. Her parents. C. Her health. (答案：A)8.What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Take some medicine. B. Go to see a doctor. C. Have a good rest. (答案：C)9.What does the woman want to do? A. Go shopping. B. Have dinner. C. Watch a movie. (答案：A)10.What is the man doing now? A. Cooking. B. Cleaning the room. C. Watching TV. (答案：C)第三节（共5小题，计5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案。

淄博实验中学高二年级第一学期第二次模块考试 2018.2英语第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分听力( 共两节，满分30 分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man do this Friday night?A.Go to a partyB.See his brother offC.Pick up his brother2.What w ill the woman probably do?A.Take the FordB.Try the Benz.C.Look at the Opel3.Where is the man now?A.In the sitting roomB.In the bathroomC.In the kitchen4.what did the woman think of the boxing match?A.GreatB.Just so-soC.Disappointing5.How will the weather be tomorrow?A.CloudyB.RainyC.Sunny第二节( 共15 小题; 每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话和独白。

每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5 秒钟; 听完后，每个小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6 至7题。

6.What did the man do last night?A.He went to Linda's partyB.He watched OV er his cousin.C.He went to his cousin's house.7.What does the man think of Linda?A.PatientB.EnergeticC.Interesting听第7段材料，回答第8至9 题。