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托福Independent Writing范文5篇（中英双语）第一篇：以下是一篇关于环保主题的托福Independent Writing范文。
题目（Topic）：Some people believe that the best way to solve environmental problems is to increase the cost of fuel for cars and other vehicles. Others think that there are better ways to achieve this goal. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.范文（Essay）：英文版（English Version）：In my opinion, increasing the cost of fuel for cars and other vehicles is an effective way to address environmental problems. Higher fuel prices can encourage people to use public transportation, carpool, or even consider alternative methods of commuting, which can significantly reduce carbon emissions and alleviate environmental damage.Firstly, raising the cost of fuel makes public transportation a more appealing option. When fuel prices are high, people are more likely to choose buses, trains, or subways for their daily commute. This increased usage of public transportation not only reduces traffic congestion but also decreases the overall carbon footprint of a community.Secondly, higher fuel prices can promote carpooling among commuters. Carpooling allows multiple individuals to share a ride in onevehicle, thereby reducing the number of cars on the road. Fewer cars mean less pollution and reduced consumption of fossil fuels, leading to a healthier environment.Additionally, expensive fuel can drive innovation and adoption of eco-friendly vehicles, such as electric cars and hybrids. As fuel prices rise, the demand for fuel-efficient and electric vehicles increases, prompting automobile manufacturers to invest more in environmentally friendly technologies. This shift towards cleaner transportation options is crucialin combating environmental problems caused by traditionalgasoline-powered vehicles.中文版（Chinese Version）：在我看来，提高汽车燃料和其他交通工具的成本是解决环境问题的有效途径。
托福备考之独立写作满分范文整理在托福写作复习备考过程中，大家如果想要更好地提升托福写作分数，可以多看看一些往年的写作满分范文，不断地阅读和背诵一些高分范文，对我们写作的提升，也是有很大的帮助的。
下面小编给大家带来托福备考之独立写作满分范文整理。
托福备考之独立写作满分范文整理1task：How do movies or television influence people’s behavior? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.托福备考之独立写作满分范文：The Influence of Television and MoviesThere is no doubt that watching television and movies can influence the way that people behave. Moreover, it seems that people are spending more and more time watching some sort of visual entertainment, whether it is television, a video tape or a DVD. Therefore, the effects of visual media cannot be ignored.One obvious effect of these media is that watching them induces people to buy certain products. Television advertising is widespread and, nowadays, even movie theaters permit advertisements. Another way TV and the movies affect people is that they give people either a broader view of the world or a distorted one, depending on what type of program they watch. Those who watch news and educational program can learn many new things while those who watch primarily entertainment shows may come to believe that most people in the world possess great wealth and good looks. It may make them become dissatisfied with their own lives. Finally, perhaps the most susceptible viewers are children, who may be unable to tell fact from fiction and may try to imitate acts that they see on TV or in the movies.With the ever-increasing popularity of video entertainment, society must pay attention to these effects. Television and movies, while entertaining and informative, cannot take the place of real experience.托福备考之独立写作满分范文整理2task：It has been said, "Not everything that is learned is contained in books." Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why?托福备考之独立写作满分范文：Book Knowledge vs ExperienceKnowledge can be acquired from many sources. These include books, teachers and practical experience, and each has its own advantages. The knowledge we gain from books and formal education enables us to learn about things that we have no opportunity to experience in daily life. We can study all the places in the world and learn from people we will never meet in our lifetime, just by reading about them in books. We can also develop our analytical skills and learn how to view and interpret the world around us in different ways. Furthermore, we can learn from the past by r eading books. In this way, we won’t repeat the mistakes of others and can build on their achievements.Practical experience, on the other hand, can give us more useful knowledge. It is said that one learns best by doing, and I believe that this is true, whether one is successful or not. In fact, I think making mistakes is the best way to learn. Moreover, if one wants to make new advances, it is necessary to act. Innovations do not come about through reading but through experimentation. Finally, one can apply the skills and insights gained through the study of books to practical experience,making an already meaningful experience more meaningful. However, unless it is applied to real experiences, book knowledge remains theoretical and, in the end, is useless. That is why I believe that knowledge gained from practical experience is more important than that acquired from books.托福备考之独立写作满分范文整理3task：Is it better to enjoy your money when you earn it or is it better to save your money for some time in the future? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.托福备考之独立写作满分范文：The Advantages of Saving MoneyEveryone must work to live, but many people are fortunate enough to make more money than they immediately need. What should they do with this extra income? While it is tempting for people to spend it all on things they desire, I believe it is better to save at least a portion of the extra income for the future.By saving money, people give themselves more security. They cannot predict the future; perhaps one day they will be jobless. At a time like this their savings can spare them a great deal of suffering and help to see them through the hard time. In addition, saving money allows people to build up a larger sum. They can then buy something more worthwhile than the small things they can but if they spend the money right away. For example, they may be able to buy a house with their savings. Finally, the practice of saving helps people develop the habit of setting goals and planning for their future. In this way they are bound to lead more meaningful and successful lives.Most people would like to enjoy their money immediately. Nobody likes to wait for the things that he wants. However, if we learn to save our money, we can gain more advantages in thefuture. We will lead more secure and, thus, happier lives. We will also be able to buy the things we truly want but cannot afford right now.托福备考之独立写作满分范文整理4task：It is better for children to grow up in the countryside than in a big city. Do you agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to develop your essay.托福备考之独立写作满分范文：Both the countryside and an urban environment have many things to offer. Many important museums and cultural venues can be found in the city. There is also often good access to educational resources and a wide variety of job opportunities. However, the countryside offers a more relaxed and peaceful way of life. Communities are often close-knit and secure. Although both environments offer good opportunities for development, it is my opinion that life in the countryside is more beneficial for children.One important advantage of raising children in the countryside is that the environment is cleaner and healthier. With fresh air to breathe, less crowded living conditions, and more chances to take part in physical exercise, children in the country are usually healthier than those in the city. Another advantage of country living is safety. There is not only less crime in the countryside, but also fewer traffic accidents. Parents do not need to worry so much when their children are playing outside. A third advantage is the stronger sense of community in the country. Children know their neighbors and learn to care about others at an early age. Finally, a country upbringing allows children to experience a more natural environment without all the distractions of entertainment places in the city. Thus, they canconcentrate on their schoolwork and their families.Due to the great number of advantages in raising children in the country, I believe it is better for children to grow up there rather than in a city. Without all the dangers and distractions of city life, they will grow up healthier and better grounded in the moral values of their culture.。
托福写作范文一、独立写作托福独立写作是考生在45分钟内完成的一篇独立论文，要求考生根据所给的题目，阐述自己的观点，并给出充分的理由和例子来支持自己的观点。
以下是一篇托福独立写作范文：题目：你认为学生是否应该在大学里学习一些实用的技能，例如烹饪、修理汽车等？在我看来，学生应该在大学里学习一些实用的技能，例如烹饪、修理汽车等。
这些技能不仅可以帮助学生更好地适应社会生活，还可以提高他们的综合素质。
首先，学习实用的技能可以帮助学生更好地适应社会生活。
在大学里，学生们往往只学习一些理论知识，而缺乏实践经验。
如果他们能够学习一些实用的技能，例如烹饪、修理汽车等，就可以更好地适应社会生活。
比如说，当他们毕业后，可能会面临自己独立生活的情况，这时候如果他们不会烹饪，就会给自己带来很多不便。
其次，学习实用的技能可以提高学生的综合素质。
学习实用的技能需要学生具备一定的动手能力和实践经验，这可以锻炼学生的动手能力和实践能力。
同时，学习实用的技能还需要学生具备一定的耐心和细心，这可以培养学生的耐心和细心。
这些素质对于学生的未来发展非常重要。
综上所述，学生应该在大学里学习一些实用的技能，例如烹饪、修理汽车等。
这些技能不仅可以帮助学生更好地适应社会生活，还可以提高他们的综合素质。
二、综合写作托福综合写作是考生在20分钟内完成的一篇综合性文章，要求考生阅读一篇文章和听一段讲座，然后根据所给的题目，综合文章和讲座的内容，写出一篇综合性文章。
以下是一篇托福综合写作范文：题目：阅读文章和听讲座都提到了大学生活的重要性，但是两者的观点不同。
请你根据所给的材料，写一篇文章，阐述你的观点。
在我看来，大学生活的重要性是不言而喻的。
虽然阅读文章和听讲座的观点不同，但是我认为两者都有一定的道理。
首先，阅读文章提到了大学生活的重要性。
文章指出，大学生活是一个人成长的重要阶段，可以帮助学生发展自己的兴趣爱好，培养自己的人际交往能力，提高自己的综合素质。
网友版：12月6日托福机经(写作)
网友版：2014年12月6日托福机经(写作)
版本一：
独立写作是the best way for a teacher to help students become more interested in a subject is to explain that subject will be useful in their lives outside the.school
综合写作是hanging gargen存在与否。
阅读，存在，希腊历史学家有记，考古学家发现遗址，大帝经常建复杂建筑。
听力，反对，希腊记载的不一定是HG，考古把水引入房顶是技术挑战，大帝建复杂建筑但是引水为河不符合实际，因为缺水?
版本二：
版本三：
综合写作：为保护native plants 减少cheatgrass的三种方法第一种是让grazers 吃第二种是burn 第三种是引入一种fungals 听力反驳因为grazers会不爱吃这种草所以会先吃native的会带来负面影响；种子不会被毁坏烧完还会很快长出来的；这种草对fungals有resistence，即使有影响也是已经weak和sick的独立写作：是creative还是planning carefully对solution of problem好
版本四：
相关推荐：2015托福考试费用
相关推荐：2015托福考试时间安排表。
独立写作1、★★★★★ 比较类It is better to travel or work for one year before entering into university.2、★★★★★ 隐藏绝对词Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It's necessary to put a lot of money into a business to make it successful.3、★★★★★ 比较类Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Your job has more effect on your happiness than your living environment.4、★★★★★ 隐藏绝对词Some people spend a lot of time watching sports programs on TV or following their favorite sports teams. Does this have a negative influence on the lives of these people?5、★★★★★ 隐藏绝对词When a new technological devices become available. Some people buy it right away, while others will wait until many have acquired it. Which view do you agree with and explain why.6、★★★★★ 隐藏绝对词Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: People who cannot accept the criticism from others will not be successful at working in a group.7、★★★★★ 最高级Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to reduce air pollution is for the government to raise the cost of fuel (petrol).8、★★★★★ 比较类Which is more important, success in life or the ability to remain happy and optimistic when one's facing difficulty?9、★★★★★ 比较类Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Young people should take several different kinds of jobs before they decide which career to take in the long term.10、★★★★★ 隐藏绝对词Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: The most important investment of a company is to improve the skills of its employees. (Work & Money) 11、★★★★★ 隐藏绝对词Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Although science and technology will continue to improve, the most significant improvement for the quality of people' s lives have already taken place.12、★★★★★ 隐藏绝对词类he effective leader tries to make others feel they have been part of a decision.13、★★★★★ 隐藏绝对词Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Making sure that people such as the manager or your supervisor know your strengths and accomplishments can help you succeed.14、★★★★★ 隐藏绝对词Agree or disagree: Movies and televisions have more negative effects than positive effects on young people' s behavior.15、★★★★★ 隐藏绝对词Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Patience is usually not a good strategy. We should take action now rather than later. (Work)16、★★★★★ 比较类Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important to choose friends you can have fun with than those who can help you.17、★★★★★ 隐藏绝对词Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: People can solve important problems by themselves or with the help from their family members, so there's no need for the government to help them.18、★★★★★ 隐藏绝对词Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: People would be happier if they had fewer possessions.19、★★★★★ 比较级Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: It is more important for the government to spend money on art project like gallaries, museums and theatres than on recreational facilities like swimming pools and playgrounds.20、★★★★★ 隐藏绝对词Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: The government should support scientific research that does not have any practical use in the short term.21、★★★★★ 比较类Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Working at home using computers or telephones is better than working in the office.22、★★★★★ 比较类Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People care more about public recognition than about money. Even if no more money is given, public recognition can still make people work harder.23、★★★★★ 隐藏绝对词Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Two people can still be good friends when one of them has much more money than the other?24、★★★★★ 隐藏绝对词Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: It is important to know about what is happening around the world, even if it does not affect your personal lives. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.Do you agree or disagree? 25、★★★★★ 隐藏绝对词Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should set strict rules to their children if they want them to succeed in the future.。
2014托福写作机经预测及范文2014托福写作机经预测及范文：社会规则严格的问题?要想在托福考试的写作部分得高分，勤练笔是很重要的。
但是托福写作题库的题目有近两百道，我们该练习哪些题目呢?这时候，考前的预测机经就帮了我们很大的忙了。
笔者根据环球北美考试院托福预测的预测机经，撰写了独立写作预测题的范文。
供大家参考。
2012年10月12日北美托福独立写作题目为：The rules that the whole societies today expect to young people to follow and o bey are too strict. (这个社会要求年轻人遵守的规则太严格吗?)针对这样的写作题目考生该如何撰写文章呢?以下是范文参考，希望对托福考生有所帮助。
2012.10.12NA The rules that the whole societies today expect to young people to follow and obey are too strict.When it comes to various rules that young people have to follow, some people cl aim that those rules are too stringent[A1] , therefore stifling individuality[A 2] . But others argue that rules are vital[A3] for the youngsters[A4] , and I a m one of them.In the family, young people must follow some rules made by parents. For example , many children are required to go back home immediately after school. Despite[ A5] the strictness of the rule, it is not unnecessary considering the fact that children may encounter[A6] various unexpected dangers wandering in the street. Besides, I heard some of my friend complain that their parents ask them to sav e money. This complaint is even more unreasonable because all too often[A7] you ng people are impulsive buyers[A8] and family rules about saving money cannot b e ignored[A9] . Family rules do not end up here. Probably some of us are asked to respect the old and cherish the young.[A10] This rule is also of vital impor tance for a harmonious[A11] family.Schools and companies are also places where rules are miscellaneous[A12] . Take my school rules as an example. The first rule, and probably the most controver sial rule, is that students must wear school uniforms. Some students hate this rule, for they believe the rule stifles their individuality. Nevertheless, ther e are good reasons for the rule: students in our school coming from different family backgrounds, which means we have students who are well-off[A13] and stude nts who have to rely on school loans[A14] to finish schooling. Under this circu mstance, it is not unreasonable that students are forced to wear school uniform . The abolition [A15] of the rule will lead to comparison among students, which may cause declining test scores [A16] and degradation of morality[A17] .Last but not least, there are laws that young people have to obey for the sake of [A18] their well-being[A19] . Laws about legal drinking age are advantageous to young adults’ physical health. It is a common knowledge that drinking at a n early age is detrimental: it may cause mental incapacity and excessive relian ce on alcohol. Worse, some crimes are triggered[A20] by drinking excessively, f or drunken people always lack rational thinking and are easily irritated.From the above discussion I firmly believe that rules, no matter in family, sch ools or society, are necessary and should be obeyed by young people. Only rule-abiding[A21] citizens are capable of living a secure and prosperous life.相关词汇：A1 严格的A2 Stifle individuality压抑个性A3 重要的A4 年轻人A5 尽管A6 遇到A7 常常A8 冲动型购买者A9 忽略A10 尊老爱幼A11和谐的A12 各种各样的A13 富裕的A14 贷款A15 废除A16 成绩下降A17 道德滑坡A18 为了A19 幸福A20 引起A21 遵守规则的。
2014年托福独立写作机经2014.1.12Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In modern times, grandparents cannot give their grandchildren useful advice because the world of today and the world of 50 years ago are too different.2014.1.18In times of economic crisis, local governments often reduce the money they spend in some areas. In your opinion, if a local government is facing economic problems, which of the following areas should it spend less money on? Libraries/ public transportation/ police2014.2.22Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People who develop many different skills are more successful than people who focus on one skill only.2014.3.1Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is often not a good idea to move to a new city or a new country because you will lose old friends.2014.3.2Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The rules that the whole societies today expect to young people to follow and obey are too strict.2014.3.15Which way do you think is the best for a student to make new friends?-Joining a sports team-Participating in community activities-Travelling2014.3.16Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? it is easier for more people now than in the past to get an education.2014.3.22Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young school children should be required to study art and music in addition to math, language, science and history.2014.3.23Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In the past, young people make decision by their parents now they are better able to make decisions by their own.2014.4.12A. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important to have more facilities rather than hire more teachers?B. The opinions of celebrities, such as entertainers and athletes, are more important to theyounger people than they are to the older people.2014.4.19Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? For any business to be successful, it must spend a lot of money on advertising.2014.4.27Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Your job has more effect on your happiness than your social life does.2014.5.11Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Spending a lot of time watching sports on TV and following their favorite team will have negative impact on one’s life.2014.5.17Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to relax by a movie or reading a book than doing physical exercise.2014.5.24Do you agree or disagree with the following statement. It is important for government to provide money for things that are beautiful not just for things that are practical.2014.5.25Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents must have strict rules to help their children to be successful.2014.6.15Some people prefer to buy technological devices as soon as they are available to the public, while other people prefer to wait. Which do you prefer?2014.6.21Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People who cannot accept criticism will not succeed working in teams.2014.6.28Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to reduce air pollution is for the government to raise the cost of fuel.2014.6.29Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? To remain happy and optimistic when you fail is more important than achieving success.。
1. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order to attract good students, a university should spend a lot of money funding social activities.（399）There is an ongoing trend that universities are investing more and more money into funding social activities, in order that more outstanding students will be attracted. However, from my perspective, spending a lot of money on such activities does not necessarily benefit the universities' reputation and may not attract many good students as they originally expect.Firstly,the priority of a university is to provide the best education for students sitting in the classrooms. There is no denying that nowadays when it comes to valuing the quality of a university or college, people generally refer to how many scientific prizes it gets, how much paper its professors publish and how well students get educated. These are, obviously, important criteria that are related to academic development, far from having something to do with students' social activities.Many excellent students have realized the significance of the academic level of a university when choosing their own ones. Therefore, it is not unusual that those universities that possess the best professors and have laboratories with pretty good conditions attract the most students. For instance, Peking University and Tsinghua University are two of the best choices for students to choose as their own universities, simply because these two colleges are renowned for their peerless academic level.As a result, universities with high quality of education generally attract more good students. These students tend to expose themselves in an academic atmosphere that allows them to drown in a certain field of study. Spending a lot of money on social activities has little to do to spread the universities reputation in cultivating good students. Thus a greater amount of money should be invested into the increase of the faculties' salaries, enhancement of laboratories equipment and other education related things.Granted, social activities do benefit the students all-round development by improving their communication and organization skills and enable them be more familiar with the operation of society. Nevertheless, we are supposed to keep in mind that students' priority is to learn more knowledge. And when it comes to priority, many unrelated things that contribute less to students' academic performance should give way.In summary, I suggest that universities should put most expenditure on the improvement of their education rather than on social activities. Only in this way can universities attract more good students and send the future elites to our society.2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students could receivea better, more efficient education if they spend 11 months a year studying. (481)Most schools around the world provide students with at least two months vacation that aims to enable them adjust themselves and get temporarily relaxed after months of heavy academic burden in the schools. Nevertheless, I suggest that this will not result in the original expectation of schools. Rather, it can substantially decrease students' learning efficiency. Spend at least 11 months a year studying, therefore, will lead to a better education.Firstly, it is not unusual that nowadays students have been complaining about the large amount of homework after class assigned by their teachers. In addition, they have to take a lot of examinations during school hours as well. It seems that they are under great academic pressure and their lives are filled with homework and tests. That they should have more vacations seems reasonable. However, there is no denying that adolescence is the most valuable time for studying and absorbing knowledge. Thus, young students are supposed to receive heavy academic burdens that indeed stimulate their potential abilities and motivate them to go forward.Conversely speaking, if students have long vacations free from homework and tests , which restrict them from being distracted by temptation unrelated to their school works, the consequences can be serious. For example, they will no longer care about what they have learned in classrooms and seldom have a review on textbooks. Furthermore, some younger students who are not mentally mature enough may be mislead to think that studying has nothing to do with their future development. Obviously, this is not the initial expectation of schools.Judging from the statements above, it is simple to conclude that schools should not give students vacations such long as 2 months. A 11-months school year can be pretty beneficial to students in many aspects. First of all, teachers do not have to spend large amount of time to refresh the memory of students after long vacations, since students seldom review the knowledge they have learnt in the past semester. In addition, one month break is enough for students to get fully relaxed and do want they enjoy to do. Meanwhile, it will not be long enough for them to forget about the knowledge they have learnt, and it is still possible to pick up the memory rapidly after vacations.Consequently, one month vacation combines with 11 months in school can be very effective in improving students' learning efficiency. On the one hand, they get enough rest during the 30 days; on the other hand, they can make use of the 11 months to optimize the utilization of their sharp mind and stamina to learn more knowledge, which gets them well prepared for future career and lives.In summary, students will receive a better education if they spend 11 months in school and only take one month's break. In this way, both schools and the society can expect a better group of elites appearing in the near future.3. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to truly relax and reduce stress is to spend time alone. （502）When it comes to relaxation, the ways to relieve one's stress vary from person to person. Some prefer to gather together with their friends to enjoy the hilarious atmosphere while the other choose to stay alone and relax by themselves. As far as I am concerned, the best way to relieve our stress and reduce pressure is to spend time alone.Firstly, there is no denial that staying alone can cultivate our mind in that we can calm ourselves down and temporarily escape the hustle and bustle brought by the busy society. Nowadays people are in such rapid living pace that they seldom have time to reflect on what they have done and their own psychological states. From most people's perspective, occupying themselves with works and assignments is a symbol that they are making endeavor, hoping that the result can be as satisfying as they originally expect. This, however, is not the case. Taking a break between heavy works also serves as an important role in allowing people to return to themselves and do something that they really enjoy.For instance, Albert Einstein had to write papers and read articles everyday and he only took four hours' sleep every day. Nevertheless, he still managed to squeeze out half an hour between works to practice playing the violin. It goes beyond saying that staying alone and take a good break gives us a valuable chance to organize our thoughts and thus enhance our working efficiency. Einstein also stated that drowning in the music world helped him to reflect on the abstract physics ideas that require scrupulous consideration. The rhythm of the violin music, therefore, provided him with this opportunity. Obviously, if we have a rest with many people, we will lose the opportunity to improve ourselves and get fully relaxed. (写得略跑题，例子也偏了,考试时改一下,比如从上一段开始可以说自己一个人可以做自己喜欢做的事，培养长期爱好)In addition, spending free time to stay together with others can even has nothing to do with making us feel relaxed. Many teenagers prefer to stay out at night in weekends with them friends, playing computer games or singing in music bars. The next weekday, of course, there is no surprise that they will be so exhausted and find it difficult to concentrate on the lessons. That is not a good way to reduce stress. The best way to take a rest not only enables us to forget about our heavy burdens, but also helps to restore our stamina and makes us feel much more energetic than before the rest. Therefore, staying alone seems to be a perfect way to get relaxed.Granted, spending time with friends allows us to share our experiences and renders us a chance to express our emotions to someone else. But considering the negative effect brought by staying together with others, I will suggest that it will be better for us to just stay alone and enjoy the relaxation by ourselves.In summary, the best way to reduce stress and to help us recover our stamina to get more prepared for future works should be to stay alone.机经第四题120525NAW24. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In the modern world, we should never be impolite to another person. （455）As the society becomes increasingly modernized, the conception of being polite to others has gained its increasing momentum among the public. From my perspective, people are supposed to be polite to everyone in order that they can stand out the fierce competition and be "the fittest" to survive.There is no denying that with the rapid development of the world, people are engaging with more and more contact with various kinds of people. When it comes to communication, it is not surprising that different people have different efficiency in conveying their own ideas or promoting themselves to others. What makes the difference is clear. Many people nowadays lack the realization of being polite to others, and with no idea of what may brings them if they behave impolitely. As a result, they may easily offend their customers when promoting their products, just because of a casual but inappropriate comment on products from other companies; or they may remain confused when they are blamed by people around them due to their loud talking in the libraries.It goes beyond saying that politeness is one of the most significant qualities of being a member of the society. A winner of Nobel Prize in chemistry once said that the most important lesson that he had ever took was in his kindergarten. His teacher told him some basic decorum and explained that always being polite to others could be a large amount of mental property, since it was this quality that drove people go forward both academically and socially. Therefore, when fighting for our academy scholarship, we should never refuse to give instructions for those in need of help just because we are afraid that we may be surpassed; when successfully finishing working on a project with co-workers, we should never seize the outcomes by ourselves and are supposed to share the good results and get rewards with them.Granted, there are some cases that we simply cannot tolerate a person who is very imprudent and offends us a lot. But in this case, instead of being impolite in the same way to him, we can choose some methods that are much more suitable. For example, we can avoid to argue with this person and try to deal with his problems mildly, in a more calm and suitable way. On the contrary, if we try to fight back and say some things impolite and inappropriate to those people, we simply become such kind of disgusting people as well.In summary, being polite to everyone is of vital significance in that it helps us go farther on the way to success. Only in this way can we communicate with people better and behave well to get more chances for future promotions.机经第五题5. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The food we eat today is much healthier than in the past. (513)(1)第一篇We are living in a world where diverse food has been put on the shelves and offered by various restaurants that provides the food with beautiful outlook to attract the customers. Nevertheless, even though that nowadays food has nicer outlook and seems to contain a higher amount of nutrients compared to that in the past, I still suggest that the food we eat today is not healthier but, instead, much worse than decades ago.There is no denying that the production of healthier and organic food has gained its momentum recently. Due to the enhancement of the efficiency of producing food, many companies need to seek other methods to attract more customers rather than merely produce large amount of food. The most convenient and attractive way seems to be putting a "healthy" label on their food and proposing that the food has an edge over others because it provides people with various nutrients that satisfy the basic intakes that a person need. Nutrients such as vitamins and proteins have been printed on the surface of the food containers, serving as an irreplaceable role to draw the customers' eyes. This is especially true when it comes to selling food that is specifically designed for the elder and children.Simply by printing some text on the food containers can attract more customers and boost the selling of the food, there is no surprise that food companies spend most of their time designing the outlook of the food rather than pay enough attention to truly increase the quality of the food. Most of the food we buy from supermarkets contains chemical stuff that can prevent the food from being out-dated; the fruits we buy from fruit markets may have high pesticides on their surface, which are harmful to our body. These examples are all effective illustrations to suggest that nowadays the food is not as healthy as before, but even has worse effect on human beings.Take a look at the past time. People in the past seldom bought food from others. Instead, they ate what they planted or cultivated, which was free from being polluted or over processed. In addition, they hardly had their meals outside and thus had no access to food that was not healthy and wholesome. Therefore, compare the past time with present, we can easily conclude that these days food becomes worse in quality and we even have more access to eat them, which means that we should pay more attention to what we eat every day since it is concerned with our own body health. Now that food companies are making endeavors to make the outlook of the food seems better, we are supposed to distinguish different kinds of food and choose the one that is the most healthy.In summary, the food we eat nowadays is worse than in the past so we should care more about what we take in as food every day in order that we can get food that is truly healthy and does not contain chemical stuffs that do harm to our body.(2)第二篇（470）We are living in a world where chips, fried chicken and other kinds of junk food prevail. Under such living conditions, it is very hard to say that the food we eat today is much healthier than in the past.There is no denying that nowadays people tend to value what they eat as something worth considering, unlike in the past time when people seldom had many alternatives to decide what to eat. Due to the development of the society, food diversity increases in a rapid speed, leading to various food being put on the shelves. People generally have much wider choices than long ago.Nevertheless, with the rapid development also comes the speeding living pace. People have to deal with heavy works day and night and thus leave less time to even enjoy a simple meal. Therefore, there is a tendency to buy fast food as temporarily energy supply. Instant noodle comes to the dining table, while microwavable canned meat serves as the major food. What people take in every day is increasingly in low nutrients and contains a lot of chemical stuff and artificial dyes which make the food look nicer or smell better. Obviously, these unnatural material added to the fast food cannot be beneficial to our health. Rather, it can be toxic and causes a lot of discomfort in the body.Judging from the statement mentioned above, it is easy to conclude that the food we eat today become less healthy than in the past time. In the past, what people took in as food mainly was those product that they planted or cultivated by themselves. Furthermore, they seldom had the opportunity to eat outside. Therefore, they had fewer chances to take in unwholesome food which may damaged their health. In addition, food in the past time contains almost no, if any, pesticides and other artificial chemical stuff which is added to the food in order that it grows better and attracts more customers.This situation can be very worrying. Now that every one needs food to survive, the food safety problem should alarm us of the worsening health conditions of us. It cannot be avoided. The food companies merely aim at earning as much money as possible, without any consideration that what they add in the food and how they process it are directly concerned with the health of the people who take it in. And we seldom pay attention to it, either. Therefore, the entire public awareness should be raised to realize the potential danger that unhealthy food may imposes on us.In summary, the statement that the food we eat today is much healthier than in the past is far from being correct. Thus we are supposed to care about what we take in as food every day in order to eat more healthily.effect on the society than the airplane has done.(455)We are living in a world where various ways of transportation provide us with unprecedented convenience. Mobiles are renowned for their agility and flexibility while airplanes are probably the fastest but feasible for general people to travel from one place to another. From my perspective, however, I think that the car has had greater effect on the society than the airplane does.The proliferation of technology has made it way too easy to produce cars. So there is no denying that nowadays, almost every modern family owns a car or even more. Therefore, people seldom give consideration to the distances when it comes to go outside, thanks to the convenience brought by mobiles. On weekends, they drive cars to the parks; on the weekdays, they drive cars to go to work, without having to take public transportations such as buses and subways. The fear of taking public buses or subways which are thronged by crowds adds to the wider use of cars.In addition, it is obvious to conclude that the mobile have also made irreplaceable contributions to the society in that it often serves as the main role in transporting goods quickly. Delivery companies are known for their incredibly fast speed in sending shipments to the customers by mobiles. And the mobile also possesses an important advantage that the train does not have-i.e. the mobile is very flexible in traveling to areas where the terrains are not suitable for trains to pass by, such as mountain areas. Therefore, the effect brought by the wide use of cars cannot be ignored.In other words, airplanes are of high speed and are relatively more safe than vehicles on the ground. Many people, especially businessmen, tend to take airplanes to fly here and there in order that they can save a large amount of time. Furthermore, taking planes can also be comfortable without the experience of the jolting and shaking of the moving cars. Nevertheless, it is hard to say that airplanes have done a lot in improving the development of the society. There are few, if any, examples that can be pointed out to illustrate the airplanes' influences on human-beings, while we have to admit that airplanes truly change the living patterns of some people.Thus, a world without airplanes could be as normal as before, but a world without mobiles is hard to imagine. People in that world would have to think twice before considering traveling to somewhere else; even though delivery companies could still use domesticated horses to deliver goods and letters, they would be impotent when it comes to large cargos.In summary, the car has greater effect on the society than airplanes do. It is hard to imagine a world without cars.strict rules to their children if they want them to succeed in the future.(473)There is an ongoing trend that parents are increasingly involved in the education of their children. Their high expectation on children is easy to understand, since every parent all expect to see that their children can become future elites of the society. Consequently, many parents set quite strict rules to their children to help improve their all-round development, i.e. both physically and mentally. And from my perspective, I agree these rules will certainly benefit children.There is no denying that young children are generally not mentally mature enough to behave themselves properly: they are just too young and naive to realize that speaking with their mouth full of food, pointing on others with their chopsticks and throwing rubbish on the ground are not what a civilized man should do. It is not their fault, however, since they are still under junior education and are forming the basic understanding of the relationship between themselves and the society. And in addition, parents play an irreplaceable role in guiding them and teaching them to conform to specific rules that are obeyed by all social members.Parents' education on their children, therefore, can be very effective in that they spend most of time with children and are most familiar with them, thus they can modify some bad behavior of their children according to personal situations. Furthermore, most children are clung to their parents so that they regard what parents say as truth. In this way, parents' proper instruction and guidance on children sometimes can even change their behavior entirely, leading to more developed minds.What's more, being restricted by strict rules often results in personal success. It is not unusual that many celebrities who had done great contributions to academic and scientific fields were brought up by strict mothers or fathers. Take Lu Xun, a renowned writer in China, as an example. In his childhood, his father seldom gave him time for entertainment. Rather, unlike other kids who had plenty of time playing outside, Lu Xun was always forced to read books and write articles at home every day. But eventually, he had written many famous articles and accomplished great success. When asked about why he succeeded, he simply said that it was due to his father's strict rules.Thus, it goes beyond saying that strict rules will be beneficial to children in the long run, despite that it may seems a little bit cruel to a little kid. Granted, compulsory rules limit children's freedom and deprive them happiness in their childhood. But giving consideration to their long-term development, there is no denial that these rules help them a lot on the way to success.In summary, parents should set strict rules to their children. Only in this way can children fully develop their potential and be better prepared for future career, which is of great significance.8. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to reduce the air pollution problem is for the government to raise the cost of fuel.(459)As the environment is becoming increasingly contaminated by air pollution problems, there is an ongoing debate as to what we can do to retrieve this situation that is getting worse. Some people argue that the best way to reduce air pollution is to raise the cost of fuel by government, but as far as I am concerned, this is far from a good idea.There is no denying that fuel is the main energy source for various kinds of vehicles, i.e. mobiles, motorcycles and etc. These vehicles serve as an irreplaceable role in transporting daily shipments and enabling people to travel from one place to another easily. Therefore, raising the cost of fuel may brings about economic and even social problems. For instance, the price of goods will raise according to the raise of fuel cost, which can influence people a lot since that some goods are often indispensable for daily lives. Thus, with the raising cost comes that more people cannot afford necessary goods to survive, and the shaking of the fabric of government can be expected.Obviously, we can conclude that raising the cost of fuel is not acceptable in that it may causes the instability of the society. Some other methods, however, can be very effective to deal with the worsening air pollution problem.On the one hand, It only starts up when people begin to realize how serious the problem is and determine to take some methods. For we citizens, therefore, many accessible ways in which we can contribute to the improvement of air conditions are presented to us. Using less electricity can be one of them, such as shutting off the computer screen when we are not using it or turning off the light when we are going to bed; in addition, we can even spread the basic conception of conserving the environment and protecting the quality of atmosphere to the old and young children, who are relatively less informed about the seriousness of the air pollution problem.On the other hand, governments also plays a significant role in controlling the worsening situation. It is obvious that if a government can encourage local industry factories to filter out the toxic gases before releasing them, a more clean and fresh sky can be expected. Furthermore, governments can strengthen the superstition of PM2.5 more frequently to provide the public with clearer ideas about the current air condition and thus can react to it. There are various responsibilities that governments should shoulder in preventing the air pollution from getting worse.In summary, the best way to reduce air pollution is not for governments to raise the cost of fuel. Rather, we citizens should combine with the efforts of governments to solve this long-lasting problem together.。
学校教育Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Colleges or universitiesshould offer students a better job preparation before they can start working. With the competition in the job market increasingly intense these days （随着就业市场的竞争越来越紧张）, college students are under great pressure even before they set out to hunt for jobs.Since it is in universities that students come to learn about and choose their future professions, it is of great significance for colleges or universities to prepare students in areas like making career plans, professional skills and cooperation with others（因为学生是在学校了解和选择未来的职业，所以学院或学校为学生做职业规划，工作技能或与人合作这样的领域的准备至关重要）..Colleges should offer students career planning courses which provide them with direction on how to set their goals and formulate a specific plan to achieve the goals. Many college students do not have a definite idea what they want to do in the future.A survey conducted in many universities over a period of ten years, however, suggests that those with clear goals are more likely to enjoy a successful career. Therefore it will be of considerable use for students to explore their interest and capabilities, as well as to set sensible targets for themselves.In addition, professional skills are a must at work in the future. Man universities focus on the impartation of specialized knowledge, overlooking the fact that professional skills are just as important and should be mastered by undergraduates. There should therefore be more courses that train students in skills which will be applied to their specialized fields. A biology major, for instance, should be capable of carrying out microbial experiments.Furthermore, courses on how to cooperate with colleagues are also needed for the reason that good cooperation is the prerequisite for satisfactory performance at work. Students should be instructed in methods for building good relationship with co-workers, for reaching a consensus on plans, and for distributing tasks appropriately. Not only will this kind of training benefit students’ efficiency at work, but it will exert a profound influence on their everyday life.Therefore, colleges should provide students with a better job preparation with the aim of helping them to achieve what they desire at work. Students, on the other hand, should seize the precious time in universities and try their utmost to get themselves prepared for the career after graduation.The friends that you can have fun with are more important than the friends that you can get help from?Friendship is regarded an indispensable part of life by most people. We cherish friends for a variety of reasons, ranging from the happiness they bring to the favor they do us. Some people maintain that the friends that you can have fun with are more important than the friends you can get help from. But in my view, both kinds of friends are of great importance and we cannot live with either of them absent from our lives.Elevate the learning efficiencyFriends we can have fun with, in some senses, are those who brighten our lives. People all need someone who can share their happiness. We can get a lot of pleasure out of time spent with friends, doing something we all take an interest in. I have some good friends at college, with whom I often go to movies, play sports and enjoy some delicious food that I’ve never tasted. Sometimes we even take a train and travel somewhere far away from our city. We can always enjoy ourselves together. When I am in low spirits, being with them never fails to cheer me up. Their friendship is what I will always treasure.Friends we can get help from, on the other hand, are just as precious to us. They may not necessarily be with us all the time, but they are those to whom we can always turn in our hour of need. Since we cannot manage to handle everything we are faced with, friends who are willing to help us are people we cannot live without. The encouragement they give us in gloomy days, the support they offer when we are in trouble, and the warmth they bring when we are dismayed, are what help us conquer our fear, face difficulties and keep endeavoring regardless of the hardships. As an old saying goes, ‘a friend in need is a friend indeed’. Rather than expect to obtain something, these friends are ready to give us a hand at any time.In conclusion, friends we can have fun with and friends that will help us are of the same significance and neither can be ignored by us. Actually, there are friends that can help us and have fun with us at the same time. And they are friends that deserve to be cherished by us all our life.Compared with people who live in cities, people who live in rural areas can take better care of their families.I agree with the statement that people living in the countryside are able to take better care of their families than those urban residents. People who reside in cities have access to better education resources and health services, admittedly, but there are also many drawbacks that keep them from enjoying leisure time with families and paying close attention to family members’ physical or mental condition. People living in rural areas, on the contrary, are not confronted with these problems.People living in cities are eternally afflicted with stress imposed on them by competition, long working hours, congestion and so on. It is never a piece of cake to keep up with the fast pace of city life. As a result, it is really hard for them to spare some time to be with their families and enjoy the leisure hours. My father is a really diligent engineer who often works overtime. So it is not surprising that my mother keeps complaining about his coming home late. My father, in turn, is getting tired of these complaints. So stress of urban residents can have a negative influence on relationship between family members.In addition, in rural areas it is common to see people live with their parents, while in cities, sons and daughters usually have their own homes after they get married. Living with parents allows people to care for their parents, whose delicate health may be threatened in the aging process. Furthermore, it is always parents’ wish that their sons or daughters can spend more time with them, so living together is a real comfort for parents. There are thousands of empty-nest seniors in cities of China, while the elders in rural areas usually have at least one son or daughter living with them.Besides, the environment in the countryside is much better than that in cities. Children are exposed to the nature, having opportunities to enjoy the beauty of the wild. Kids growing up in cities, however, have to jump from one extra class to another arranged by their parents. When they are not doing their homework, what they do is just watching TV or surfing the Internet. Better education as they may receive, they are deprived of the happiness gained from the nature. Consequently, parents in rural areas can provide their children with more chances to embrace the nature and grow up in more agreeable surroundings.Admittedly, living in urban areas does have its positive facets, but there is no denying that people living in the countryside can take better care of their families. Many people move to cities in pursuit of their fortune, but what they have sacrificed may never be regained.The advice from grandparents has no use for their grandchildren because the world changed a lot during the past 50 years.Should we follow our grandparents’advice or not in today’s rapidly developing society? Positive. Although many people believe that experience of grandparents is obsolete with the society progressing at such a high speed, their advice is still of great value to us.To begin with, change as the society may, the basic criteria have been the same over the past 50 to 100 years. Grandparents’ opinion about what is right and what is wrong can still apply to today’s circumstances. Take my grandmother for example. When I lived with her as a kid, she would tell me stories about the virtues of ancient people, like the modesty of Confucius, the diligent of Kong Rong, and the intelligence of Zhuge Liang. I was fascinated with the characters and determined to be a person like them. Thus my grandmother’s advice helped to shape my personality.In addition, some traditional knowledge grandparents retain is still of great use today. Having been utilized by people throughout the history for thousands of years, the knowledge has been proved right and efficient, which is not going to change just because science and technology has developed. For instance, traditional Chinese medicine is known to many old people. In treating some diseases, the effect of Chinese medicine is amazing. Therefore the knowledge grandparents have may be still useful.Last but not least, our grandparents are aged, admittedly, but that does not mean that they do not change with the society. They may also have new ideas as we do. My grandfather is a good example. He pay close attention to political and economical events happening around the world. So it is unfair to assume that all the elderly people are old fossils. Grandparents’ advice can also keep pace with the society.OutdatedObsoleteIn conclusion, it is unfair to say that the advice from grandparents are of no use for their grandchildren. Instead of just ignoring what they say, we should listen to their advice and decide for ourselves whether we should follow it.Parents should allow their children to make mistakes and let them learn from their own mistakes.It is never easy to educate a child. Some people believe it is parents’ responsibility to tell their children what is wrong and prevent them from making mistakes. But it seems a wiser choice to allow children to make mistakes and let them learn from what they do themselves.The impression a mistake leaves on a child is considerably deep. It is right to say that making mistakes and correcting them is one of the best ways for children to become mature. When they make mistakes, they are supposed to take on the responsibility and make up for the loss they cause, which will not only make them remember the consequence of mistakes and try not to do the same thing again, but will help build up their sense of responsibility as well. If parents just tell their children what is right, they may never actually understand it.Another reason why making mistakes is important is that those who do not fear mistakes tend to be more creative. Only by attempting over and over again can people learn what is the best way to solve a problem. Children should be encouraged to try different methods and not to fear mistakes. Edison made thousands of mistakes before he eventually invented the light bulb. If he had been afraid of failure and had not tried so many times, we could still be using candles today.Admittedly, however, there are some mistakes that children had better not make. If the consequence of a mistake is severe and may not be compensated, it is not a good idea to allow children to make it. For instance, when the behavior of a child may offend the moral or law, the child’s parents should prevent the behavior without hesitation, otherwise they may regret not protecting their child later.In conclusion, parents should allow their children to make some mistakes because mistakes help children to grow up and come up with creative ideas. But some mistakes, on the other hand, should never be allowed to occur.。
2014年12月06日独立写作机经预测1. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The food we eat today is much healthier than in the past.支持：A：种植/保鲜技术进步；B：现在人们更有卫生/健康意识；C：让步段反对：A：农药有毒；B：技术/转基因食品不安全；C：垃圾/快餐食品太多2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In the busy and crowded world today, we should not expect people to be polite to each other.支持：A：可以更加轻松灵活B: 不打不相识C: 让步段反对A: 不礼貌会导致冲突；B: 不礼貌导致不被喜欢/认可；C: 礼貌是传统美德3. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? We should state our honest opinions even though other people may disagree with them.应该：A：这是信用问题；B: 有利于问题的充分讨论C: 让步段：善意的谎言不应该：A: 讲真话太残酷了；B: 人际关系中，可能会被排斥C: 让步段；忠言逆耳4. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teachers were more appreciated and valued by the society in the past than they are now.支持：A：以前教师更加稀少；B: 现在的学习方式更加多样，学生更加有个性；C: 现在的老师各种问题也比较多反对：A：更赚钱B: 更专业C: 师生关系更亲近5. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should give school-age children money as a reward for getting a high grade in school.支持：A：鼓励孩子努力学习；B：培养孩子的理财能力；C：培养孩子的责任心，赚钱辛苦反对：A：导致不安全/社会阴暗面；B：孩子太小，缺乏自制力，乱花钱；C：导致攀比心会导致功利心6. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to take a secure job with a low pay than to take a job with a high pay but is easy to lose.收入：A：赚钱当然好；B：即使工作失去，积蓄也足够支持一段时间；C：更有挑战性范文：1. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The food we eat today is much healthier than in the past.Sample Answer（独家原创）In contemporary society, there is no consensus on whether the food we eat today is much healthier than in the past yet. Some people assert that modern food is harmful to our body as there is too much junk food, but other people stand on a very different ground. When faced with this issue, I find comfort in the idea that we own more knowledge of health and modern food is more beneficial.First and foremost, we have accumulated much more abundant knowledge of health through experience and the food science. On the one hand, we care more about the cooking process ofmeals as well as snacks and a variety of ads can be revealing of this. For example, a wide range of soft drinks such as green tea will specially point out that they do not contain any sugar or fat; another common snack, that is, potato chips, also is sometimes marked with “Not fried but baked”. On the other hand, we have been trying to keep a balanced diet since the idea of nutrition appeared, while the access to diverse foods enables us to cater to each individual’s taste and nutritional need more considerately and appropriately. As people are in different ages and are engaged in contrasting categories of careers, people must eat properly accordingly. In this way, we obviously no longer simply eat to stay alive; instead, we eat to keep fit.What’s more, the development of technology has enabled us to secure and preserve food in a multitude of more innovative and effective ways than before. People in the past can just have newly prepared local food, which is prone to deteriorate in transportation and unfavorable weather conditions. Nowadays on the contrary, we have advanced technologies to plant, deliver and preserve either meat or vegetables. As a result, we feel confident and safe to consume fresh fruits not in season and to have a taste of some unique food native to other continents. For instance, a few Japanese restaurants claim that their salmon is delivered by plane on the present day of sale. So the progress in food science has hopeful promised a diet of multiplicity and safety.Meanwhile, we cannot deny the fact that some merchants driven by interest use unqualified materials to make food, which are extremely harmful to people’s health. For example, some merchants use illegal cooking oil to fry food, and some sell food that has passed its shield life. However, our government spares no effort to ensure the safety of food, improving the quality of food as well. Hence, there is reason to believe that our health will not be threatened by the inferior food in the near future.All in all, even though the advancement of technology helps money-oriented peddlers to make unqualified food, were there no development in modern technology and nutritional science, we cannot get access to a plenty of healthy foods. Thus, we are enjoying healthier food than in the past.2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In the busy and crowded world today, we should not expect people to be polite to each other.Sample Answer（独家原创）把你的作文贴上去3. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? We should state our honest opinions even though other people may disagree with them.Sample AnswerIn order to build trust with friends, coworkers as well as business partners, and to achieve better outcome in various projects, one opinion firmly holds that people should tell their real thoughts even though others may hold contrary opinions. I agree with such a practice, for I believe honest communication is the key to a happy and successful life.First of all, we need to tell our friends and family members how we really feel and what we really want, so as to avoid misunderstandings and conflicts. Even if we should tell white lies to protectother's feelings, we might end up with upsetting ourselves and in turn damaging our relationships with friends and family members. Once, my parents wanted to throw me a birthday party, planning to invite some of my best friends at school who liked the idea of having a picnic by a local lake. I accepted such a picnic party though I didn't really like it, as I always hate being exposed to sunlight for too long and various bugs in woods. That birthday party turned out to be a disaster, because I was grumpy all the time and was being rude. No one really enjoyed the party all because of my hiding of my real thoughts. This incident taught me that I should be honest with my friends and family all the time.Furthermore, we need to talk frankly with our coworkers and business partners as well, so as to increase our work efficiency, to fully explore business potential and to minimize the chance to make mistakes. Different opinions should be allowed in business meetings and we should speak out aloud our opinions regardless of others' doubts and oppositions. For instance, Steve Jobs was known as bold and blunt. When everyone else doubted his idea of emphasizing iPhone's feature on various games, he insisted his idea and convinced those who didn't believe in him. At last his idea turned out to be a startling success. If Steve Jobs hadn't been completely honest with his colleagues, we wouldn't have witnessed such an electronic revolution the Apple Company has brought.Though I'm still a student now and don't have colleagues at work, the same logic applies to group study as well. When doing group discussions and presentations, we should not hold back any of our thoughts. Only when every member of the group is contributing his or her ideas to the collective project, can the team reach its full potential. Discussions and arguments are not far off from the mark, because we can always find the best solution and be reconciled with friends.In conclusion, I believe we should tell our opinions honestly regardless of others' doubts and oppositions.4. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teachers were more appreciated and valued by the society in the past than they are now.Sample AnswerIt is universally well known that teachers are regarded as the engineers of people's souls. From which we can understand how important teachers are to our society. However, people's attitudes towards teachers have changed along with the development of the world. I personally believe that teachers are less appreciated by the society than they used to be.One primary factor leading to this change is that the threshold for teaching is lower due to the more accessible education system. In the past, it was difficult for people to become a teacher partially because people did not have access to or couldn't afford to go to university to get the qualification for being a teacher. Those who did choose teacher as their occupation were rare and considered as real scholars, who were sincerely determined to do research and educate students. People respected them as they respected their intelligence, knowledge and the hardships they've been through the way to become a teacher. Nowadays, however, with the popularity of education and expansion of colleges, it becomes easier for people to be a teacher. Teaching as anoccupation lost its scarcity and hence becomes a common career choice.Additionally, information explosion weakens the necessity of assistance from a teacher. Internet has facilitated people's lives in many ways, one of which is that it has made studying easier for students. In the past, teachers were people who possessed, in general, the most abundant amount of information in a certain specific field and who were the primary source of answers for students. However, when it comes to the contemporary society, students can basically search anything online as long as they have access to internet. For example, if a medical student wants to know about Malaria, without any guidance from his teacher, he is able to grasp a gist of the disease about its causes, symptoms, treatment and prevention in a short period of time after a simple search online. Yet it was difficult in the past to get the information you want without any assistance of a teacher.Admittedly, general public's attitude towards teachers has changed. Teachers are no longer considered as sacred as they were in the past. I personally maintain that the improvement of education system and accessibility to internet are two main factors contributing to this change.5. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should give school-age children money as a reward for getting a high grade in school.Sample AnswerNever before in the history has the problem of education been such salient than today. Since people treat education as much more important, parents are likely to create some new methods to motivate their children to become more passionate about study. Recently, the phenomenon that parents give their children money as a reward for getting high marks in school has aroused wide public concern. Some people express that it will change children’s attitude on study, making them believe that the purpose of study is just money. However, I contend that giving money to children as a reward is a good choice, whose merits far outweigh the possible drawbacks.To start with, giving money to the children as a reward can stimulate children to study harder. When children get such feedback of their hard work, the study will become a happy job instead of just a boring duty. We cannot refute that sometimes study could be really boring, which equals to doing a lot of exercises, reading passages and working out numerous math problems. So setting a goal for children is necessary for them to keep their interests. If they could use the money to buy what they want as a gift, children will even feel on top of the world and study harder.Another reason drives me to believe so is that, financial literacy as an important ability is immensely valuable to modern people, meaning that we need to teach our children how to manage their own pocket money. Given the chance to receive money as a reward, children will learn to how to earn and manage their own money. So parents should make full use of this opportunity to introduce to their kids some survival skills other than school study. For instance, my mother used to give me some money as a reward whenever I got a full score in the midterm and final exams during middle school. Thus I started my own account in the bank and after that, I would periodically save money and develop such a habit. I must say this saving account hashelped me go through my darkest period of looking for a job after graduation.Admittedly, it is unwise to give too much money to children, since that will distract their attention from study and even lead to their bad habits. The goal of money reward is to encourage children and tell them to move forward. So, it will be fine to do so only if we can make sure that children will not misunderstand the meaning of the reward and keep a positive and proper attitude to the money.Judging from what I’ve mentioned above, I should reinforce my perspective that it is good for parents to give their children money as a reward for getting high mark in school.6. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to take a secure job with a low pay than to take a job with a high pay but is easy to lose.Sample AnswerWhat we all know is that the employment figures are becoming increasingly unpromising these years. A big portion of young people are faced with the dilemma whether they should take a secure job with relatively low payment, or a risky job with high payment. Some elders hold the view that it is better for youngsters to have a stable job, for it will help them to settle down and support their family more quickly. But I can partially agree with that since people in different age process may have different choices about occupation.When it comes to those who have to acquire a secure job to support families, a stable job is a wise choice. The most typical examples come from the businessmen who were desperate in the economic crisis. Commonly reported in newspapers then was that a businessman who lost all his assets because of the financial downturn chose to commit suicide. It must be a devastating news to his family! As a man working in the Wall Street, he must have a quite decent payment and an illustrious appearance in front of the public. But high payment also means high risks; when a person seeks high incomes, he need prepare to confront the risk of losing job as well. However, a government officer does not need to worry about unemployment and besides, he can spare more time to accompany his families and to develop his own hobbies in leisure time. All this is simply unimaginable for a busy businessman, not to mention those having continuous family conflicts resulting from too busy work. Therefore, for people who have families, a sedentary job is an appropriate option.But, as I have presented in the first part of the essay, stable jobs are not always the best choice, especially for the young people, as most of steadfast jobs are dead-end jobs. Young people with enthusiasm and ambitions won't accept such a dull job without any challenges. Moreover, the young stand on the beginning stage of life, a large part of them without enough deposit to establish their own enterprise, thus they call for money as preparation for buying house, raising children, getting married as well as starting business. They are young and have the aspiration and superiority in age to chase high-paid jobs. It sounds reasonable for them to make this choice, venturing to get highly paid.In conclusion, either choosing a secure job but with low payment or a high risky job but easy tolose is plausible. More importantly, people should try to know who they are and figure out what they really want.。
