Discovering Techniques of Vocabulary Teaching in Middle Schools
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专业英语八级核心词汇Professional English Level 8 Core Vocabulary。
Introduction:In this document, we will explore the core vocabulary required for the Professional English Level 8 examination. This comprehensive list of words will help candidates improve their language skills and enhance their proficiency in the professional context. The following sections will cover various domains, including business, finance, marketing, technology, and more.Business Vocabulary:1. Entrepreneurship: The process of starting and managing a business venture.2. Strategic planning: The process of defining an organization's objectives and determining the best way to achieve them.3. Leadership: The ability to guide and inspire others towards a common goal.4. Innovation: The introduction of new ideas, products, or processes.5. Collaboration: Working together with others to achieve a common objective.6. Negotiation: The process of reaching an agreement through discussion and compromise.7. Stakeholder: An individual or group with an interest or concern in a business or project.8. Sustainability: The practice of using resources in a way that meets present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet their own needs.Finance Vocabulary:1. Asset: Something of value owned or controlled by a person, organization, or country.2. Liability: A financial obligation or debt.3. Revenue: Income generated from business activities.4. Profitability: The ability of a business to generate profit.5. Cash flow: The movement of money in and out of a business.6. Investment: The act of putting money into something with the expectation of gaining a return or profit.7. Risk management: The process of identifying, assessing, and prioritizing risks to minimize their impact on business operations.8. Capital: Financial resources available for investment.Marketing Vocabulary:1. Market segmentation: Dividing a market into distinct groups based on characteristics, needs, or behaviors.2. Branding: The process of creating a unique name, design, or symbol that identifies and differentiates a product or company.3. Advertising: The promotion of products or services through various media channels.4. Consumer behavior: The study of individuals, groups, or organizations and the processes they use to select, secure, use, and dispose of products, services, experiences, or ideas.5. Market research: The collection and analysis of data to understand and interpret market trends, customer preferences, and competitor strategies.6. Product placement: The inclusion of branded products or references in entertainment media.7. Public relations: The management of communication between an organization and its publics.8. Sales promotion: Short-term incentives to encourage the purchase or sale of a product or service.Technology Vocabulary:1. Artificial intelligence: The simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think and learn.2. Big data: Large and complex data sets that require advanced techniques to analyze and interpret.3. Cloud computing: The practice of using a network of remote servers hosted on the internet to store, manage, and process data.4. Cybersecurity: Measures taken to protect computer systems and networks from unauthorized access or attacks.5. Internet of Things (IoT): The network of physical devices, vehicles, appliances, and other objects embedded with sensors, software, and connectivity to exchange data.6. Virtual reality: A computer-generated simulation of a three-dimensional environment that can be interacted with in a seemingly real or physical way.7. Blockchain: A digital ledger in which transactions made in cryptocurrencies are recorded chronologically and publicly.8. Data mining: The process of discovering patterns in large data sets using techniques at the intersection of statistics and computer science.Conclusion:Mastering the core vocabulary for Professional English Level 8 is essential for individuals seeking to excel in the professional world. This document has provided an extensive list of words in various domains, including business, finance, marketing, and technology. By incorporating these words into their everyday language, candidates can enhance their communication skills and increase their chances of success in the professional arena.。
八下英语人教版第三单元作文结尾全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1Wow, what an amazing journey Unit 3 has been! I've learned so many cool new words and expressions in English. My brain feels like a sponge that just soaked up a big pool of knowledge. Let me share some of the highlights with you!One of the funnest parts was reading all those awesome stories and passages. Remember the one about the kid who accidentally shrank himself down to tiny size? That was hilarious when he had to fight off the family cat and use a piece of paperclip as a sword! My favorite line was "With a mighty battle cry, he charged the ferocious beast." I could just picture this little pint-sized hero yelling at the top of his lungs and waving his makeshift weapon. Too funny!Then there was that suspenseful article about the archaeologists exploring the ancient Egyptian pyramids. I was on the edge of my seat, wondering what undiscovered treasures they might unearth next. Those inscriptions and hieroglyphics encoding secret messages from thousands of years ago seemedlike something straight out of an Indiana Jones movie. Who knows what other mysteries still remain hidden in the desert sands?Of course, we can't forget the poems we read either. My bestie and I had a good laugh over that wacky one comparing a person's body to different foods - "Her hair was like spaghetti, and her freckles looked like meatballs!" We started imagining what the rest of the person would be and came up with some pretty goofy combinations. Maybe you could be a "taco head" with a crunchy shell for a skull!In addition to the readings, we covered so many useful vocabulary words too. Like when we learned how to describe people's appearance and personalities. It's definitely going to come in handy next time I need to introduce someone. Instead of just saying "This is my friend Amy. She's nice," I can go into more detail like "Amy has long, flowing chestnut hair and a warm, bubbly personality that simply draws people to her." See, doesn't that make the description way more interesting and vivid?We also studied synonyms, antonyms, homophones, prefixes, suffixes, and other cool word construction concepts. It's amazing how many different English words there are and how they can be linked together or pulled apart. Like "disagree" is theopposite of "agree" with that "dis" prefix added to give it the contrary meaning. And "bear" and "bare" sound exactly the same but mean completely different things! The English language sure has a lot of little quirks to master.Then there were the writing strategies we practiced, like using sensory details, figurative language, and transition words. Those techniques can really help bring a story or essay to life. For example, instead of saying "I ate a cupcake," I could describe how "The rich, velvety chocolate melted on my tongue while the light, buttery frosting dissolved into sweet creaminess." See how that paints a much more mouthwatering picture in your mind? And transition words like "furthermore, in addition, however" make your sentences flow better from one idea to the next.We can't forget about all the awesome hands-on activities and games we did either! That vocabulary bingo was a blast, hotly competing to see who could cover their board first. And making those illustrated story comics about adventures in the jungle or under the sea really sparked our creativity. My personal favorite was the skit day when we got to act out funny skits using expressions like "a piece of cake" or "let the cat out of the bag." Diego's overacting as the leaky bag with cats spilling everywhere still cracks me up thinking about it!There was so much variety in Unit 3, from practicing conversations and role-plays to listening exercises and grammar lessons on things like verb tenses. We stretched our brains in every direction, building up our reading, writing, speaking, and listening comprehension skills. I may have started out thinking English was this weird, confusing language, but after working through all these activities, it's really grown on me. The pronunciations and idioms are starting to feel more natural now. Who knows, maybe I'll even be dreaming in English one of these days!Even though the unit is over, my journey with English is really just beginning. There's still so much more to discover and learn about this global language. I can't wait to see what new adventures, cultures, and ideas it will expose me to. Thanks to Unit 3, I feel like I have a solid foundation to keep building my skills. The wide world of English study stretches endlessly before me, brimming with potential!So let's give ourselves a pat on the back for all we accomplished these past few weeks. We soaked up tons of new knowledge and experiences like a super-absorbent sponge. And we had plenty of laughs, creativity, and "aha!" moments along the way. Even if there were some occasional struggles ortongue-twisters that tripped us up, we persisted and made it through to the end. We should feel enormously proud of our hard work and progress!Now we get to move on to the next unit and chapter of our English journey. Who knows what exciting new realms of vocabulary, stories, and skills await? One thing's for sure, if it's anything like Unit 3, it's going to be an awesome adventure of learning and fun. Soních dìing!篇2Unit 3 Essay EndingWow, what an adventure it has been learning about festivals and celebrations from around the world in Unit 3! I had so much fun discovering new traditions and customs. I can't wait to tell you all about my favorite parts.First off, I thought the section on Chinese festivals was really interesting. I learned that Chinese New Year is the most important celebration in China. Families get together, clean their houses, decorate with red decorations, and eat special dishes like dumplings and nian gao. Kids receive red envelopes with money from their parents and grandparents too! The lantern festival at the end sounds awesome with all the bright lanterns and tastytangyuan (sweet rice balls). I would love to experience a Chinese New Year one day.Then we studied Carnival in Brazil, which happens right before Lent. The biggest celebration is in Rio de Janeiro with amazing parade floats, colorful costumes, dancing, and music. I watched videos of the samba school parade competitions and they looked like so much fun! People really go all out with their elaborate costumes and routines. I also learned that Carnival is celebrated in many other countries too like Italy, Spain, and Trinidad and Tobago. Maybe I can join a Carnival parade when I'm older!My favorite festival that we covered was definitely Holi, the Hindu festival of colors in India and Nepal. During Holi, people throw bright colored powders and have huge color fights! The streets become completely covered in vibrant hues. At the end, they light bonfires, sing, and dance. It looks like such a joyous and messy celebration! I would get my clothes totally stained with colors but it would be worth it for all the fun.We also read about festivals in the USA like Thanksgiving, St. Patrick's Day, Halloween, and the 4th of July. I thought it was neat to learn about the history and traditions behind holidays I already celebrated. Like how Thanksgiving started with thePilgrims and Native Americans, St. Patrick's Day honors the patron saint of Ireland, Halloween comes from an ancient Celtic festival, and the 4th of July commemorates American independence. I feel like I appreciate them more now.Some other cool festivals from around the world that stuck out to me were Día de Los Muertos in Mexico to honor deceased relatives, Songkran the Thai New Year water festival, Las Fallas with the giant papier-mâché statues in Spain, and La Tomatina - the crazy tomato throwing festival - also in Spain. Humans sure have come up with some unique ways to celebrate!Overall, I'm really glad we learned about so many diverse cultural festivals and celebrations in Unit 3. It opened my eyes to different traditions around the world. I have a newfound appreciation for the vibrant ways people express themselves and pass down customs. Maybe I can even experience some of these amazing festivals for myself one day when I travel internationally. For now, I'll just have to recreate the fun at home for my next birthday party - bring on the colored powder!篇3Wow, I can't believe we've already finished learning about Unit 3 - "A Brighter Future"! This unit was all about cooltechnology and how it might change the world. I learned so many new words and had a ton of fun discussions in class. Let me tell you about some of the highlights!First up, we talked about artificial intelligence (AI for short). That's when computers can think and learn kind of like humans. Some AI is already being used to help doctors diagnose diseases or to beat the best chess players in the world! My favorite example was how AI might one day be able to compose beautiful music and paint amazing artwork. How crazy is that? A robot making art! I can't wait to hear what robot musicians come up with.Then we learned about virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR). With VR, you can put on a headset and be transported to a completely different world! The graphics look super realistic. Imagine exploring ancient Egypt, going on a rocket ship to Mars, or even battling dragons and wizards. AR is when virtual images get added onto the real world you see. Like if you could walk around and have cute animated characters following you and interacting with your house. Sounds like a lot of fun if you ask me!Another really awesome technology is 3D printing. Basically, it's like a printer but instead of ink, it prints out actual objectslayer by layer. People are 3D printing all sorts of stuff – from toys and shoes to buildings and even body parts for medical use! I think it would be so neat to design my own toys or school supplies and then just print them out. Maybe I'll grow up to be a famous 3D printing designer?Alongside all the amazing technology, we also spent some time discussing the impacts it could have – both positive and negative. On the one hand, AI, VR, 3D printing and other breakthroughs might really improve our lives. They could lead to better education, cooler entertainment, awesome new inventions, and cures for diseases. But on the other hand, what if the robots get too smart and take over? Or people get so addicted to virtual worlds that they stop living in reality? There are pros and cons we need to think carefully about.Personally, I'm really excited about the future of technology. As long as we're responsible with how we use it, I think it will lead to mind-blowing advancements that make the world a better place. We just have to use wisdom so the tech doesn't go too far and cause problems. Kind of like my mom says about my video games – everything in moderation!I can't wait to see what else we learn about cutting-edge technologies. Maybe I'll even get to tinker with some basiccoding, robotics or 3D modeling myself? That would be the dream! I definitely want to be part of building that brighter, more advanced future we've been studying. Who knows, I could grow up to develop the next big billion-dollar tech idea. A kid can dream, right? I'll be sure to let you know when I unveil my ingenious plan for teleportation devices or talking dog robots!Well, that's a wrap on my thoughts for Unit 3. It's been a blast learning about AI, VR, 3D printing and all the rest. I still have lots more to understand, but I'm feeling inspired to keep exploring all the possibilities. Here's to an incredible technology-filled future that hopefully makes the world a little bit better, cooler and easier for everyone. Now if you'll excuse me, I have to get back to designing my virtual puppy sidekick!篇4Wow! I can't believe how much I've learned about food and healthy living in this unit. It's been a really fun adventure exploring all the different kinds of foods from around the world. Who knew there were so many interesting dishes and traditions?I'll never forget learning about all the crazy food challenges people do, like eating monster burgers or super spicy dishes. I don't think I'd ever want to try those myself - my stomach wouldprobably explode! But it was hilarious seeing people's reactions on the videos we watched in class. I felt so bad for that one guy who cried after eating a ghost pepper. Yikes!Speaking of spicy foods, I'm really glad we learned about Indian cuisine and all those flavorful curries and chutneys. My favorite was definitely the chicken tikka masala. When we had our international food fair at school, I pigged out on the Indian dishes. So delicious! My mom even got the recipes so we can make them at home. I hope she doesn't add too much spice though or I'll be crying like that ghost pepper guy!Remember when we learned about weird food combinations that actually taste amazing, like chocolate with bacon or peanut butter and pickle sandwiches? At first I thought those sounded totally gross, but after we tried them in class I was like "Whoa, these are incredible!" My mind was blown. I can't wait to experiment with more funky flavor mash-ups at home. Although mom probably won't let me put ice cream on my pizza...The best part was definitely our school field trip to the organic farm. Getting to pick fresh fruits and veggies straight from the fields was the coolest! And the farmers taught us so much about why it's important to eat local, seasonal produce. I had no idea that fruits and veggies actually taste better whenthey're grown locally and harvested at peak ripeness. The strawberries we picked were like candy - nothing like those bland ones from the grocery store. From now on, I'm going to beg my parents to take me to the farmer's market every weekend!I'm really going to miss this unit and learning about foods from all over. Studying world cuisines made me appreciate how lucky I am to live in such a diverse city with restaurants from every culture. I can't wait to work my way through that giant list of places we made in class and try delicacies from every single country. Although I'm definitely skipping the stinky tofu place - that's where I draw the line!Overall, this unit has made me way more interested and excited about trying new foods. I used to be such a picky eater, but now I'll eat just about anything as long as it's not too spicy. Well, except for bugs...I don't think I can get myself to eat bugs no matter what. Those crunchy critters on the videos still give me nightmares! But other than that, I'm ready to explore the endless flavors the world has to offer. Bring on the global grub!I've also learned so much about how to live a healthier lifestyle through eating right and exercising. Those nutrition lessons drove home why it's crucial to get all the different vitamin, minerals, and stuff my growing body needs. And varyingmy diet with proteins, grains, fruits, and veggies is key to getting full and staying energized. No more living off chicken nuggets and fries for this kid!From now on, I'm going to start every day with a hearty, balanced breakfast like oatmeal and fruit to fuel my brain for school. No more skipping the most important meal of the day! I really want to have a kick-butt recess game of soccer or basketball too, so I need to get energized with good foods. And I'll definitely keep packing healthy snacks and lunches rather than buying junk food at school.At home, I'm going to help mom and dad cook more often so I can learn recipes for nutritious family meals. We can use all those handy tips about reading nutrition labels and watching portion sizes that we picked up in class. That way we can enjoy our favorite treats in moderation rather than going overboard. Everything in balance!Speaking of balance, I'm finally realizing how crucial it is to not just eat well, but to get regular exercise and活动take care of my mental health too. I loved learning all those fun new sports and activities we can do as a family, like hiking, cycling, bowling, or even just dancing around the living room. Getting my heart rate up and breaking a sweat makes me feel so energized andhappy. From now on, you won't catch me being a couch potato - I'll be off playing hard!I also see now how important it is to take breaks, relax, and practice mindfulness. Our yoga and meditation sessions in class were a total game-changer for me. I used to get so antsy and worked up over every little thing. But taking ten minutes a day to calm my mind by篇5Well, that's the end of my story about my summer vacation adventure! I had such an amazing time exploring the countryside and learning all about nature. Let me tell you, it was way more exciting than just sitting at home playing video games all day like some of my friends did.My favorite part was definitely going hiking and camping in the mountains. Sleeping under the stars in a cozy tent was really cool. And cooking hot dogs and s'mores over the campfire was delicious! Although, I did get in a bit of trouble for playing with the fire pokers when my dad told me not to. Oops!I loved seeing all the different plants and animals too. My nature guide book helped me identify birds like robins and blue jays, trees like oak and maple, and little critters like chipmunksand rabbits. Watching a deer nibble on leaves right in front of me was amazing! It's too bad I scared it away when I got overexcited and yelled. Next time I'll be more quiet.One part that wasn't so fun was getting lost on the hiking trail for a little while. We missed a turn and ended up going the wrong way. I got pretty scared, but my dad stayed calm and we backtracked until we found the right path again. That's when I was really glad we brought lots of food, water, and supplies in our backpacks just in case!Another crazy thing that happened was when it started pouring rain when we were far away from the car. We had to take shelter under a big fallen tree trunk and wait it out. I've never seen rain come down so hard and loud before! Thankfully our rain jackets and backpack covers kept us dry. Well, except for my shoes which got totally soaked through. Squish squish!Even though there were a couple stressful moments, I made so many wonderful memories on this trip. I can't wait to go camping and hiking again next summer. Maybe we could even try sleeping in a camper van or treehouse instead of a tent! My friends are definitely jealous when I show them all my cool photos and nature tokens I collected.I'm really glad my parents took me on this outdoorsy adventure instead of something boring like touring museums or historical sites. Don't get me wrong, I like learning and all, but this was a way funner way to spend my vacation! Getting out in nature and exploring is the best. It's so beautiful and peaceful away from the city noise and crowds.I learned a ton from this trip too, even if it didn't feel like I was being "educated" at the time. Now I know more about plants, animals, camping skills, safety preparedness, and appreciating the great outdoors. Who knew learning could be so exciting and hands-on? My teacher is going to be really impressed when I tell the class all about my summer adventure.So there you have it, the full scoop on my amazing nature getaway! I'll never forget crawling into my sleeping bag at night, looking up at the twinkling stars and listening to the crickets and owls. Or waking up to sunlight peeking through the tent, the crisp morning air, and birds singing their pretty songs. Nature is just the coolest!I really hope I get to go on more trips like this. They've given me such an appreciation for the outdoors that I want to do my part to protect it. From now on, I'm going to be extra careful about things like recycling, not littering, and conservingresources. The outdoors is such a beautiful, special place and we need to take care of it so future generations can enjoy it too.Spending time out in magnificent Mother Nature has been the highlight of my summer for sure. Sure, it was a little challenging at times with the rain, getting lost, and missing a few creature comforts. But that's all part of the fun! I feel like a stronger, braver, and more well-rounded kid after this experience. I can't wait for my next outdoor adventure!篇6Wow, I can't believe we're almost done with Unit 3 already! This unit was all about talking about future plans and ambitions. I've learned so much cool stuff that I can't wait to share with you.First up, we talked about the different ways to talk about the future in English. There's the "will" future like "I will study hard for my tests." But then there's also the "going to" future, like "I'm going to become a scientist when I grow up!" The "going to" future is used when you have a real plan or intention to do something.We also learned about using "will" to make predictions about the future based on what we think might happen. Like if it's really cloudy outside, I might say "It will rain later." Or forsomething I'm just guessing, like "China's population will keep growing over the next few decades." See, no real plan, just my prediction!Speaking of predictions, let me share my vision of what the future will be like 20 years from now when I'm an adult. I think by then, we'll all have flying cars that can drive themselves! How cool would that be? No more being stuck in traffic. And instead of phones, we'll have tiny computer chips implanted in our brains to communicate telepathically. Wouldn't that be so awesome?As for me personally, in 20 years I'm going to be aworld-famous scientist who has made some amazing discovery to help the environment. Maybe I'll find a way to remove all the excess carbon from the atmosphere to stop global warming. Or maybe I'll figure out how to get rid of plastic pollution in the oceans. Whatever it is, you can count on me using my super science brain to make the world a better place!My friend Lily has different plans though. She wants to be a billionaire entrepreneur and start her own company selling, uh, I actually don't know what she'll sell. Cookies? Toys? Unicorn poop? Yeah, probably not that last one. Anyway, she says she's going tobe richer than Elon Musk one day. I hope she doesn't forget her old pal when she's living in a golden mansion!As for my buddy Michael, he doesn't know what he wants to do yet. He says he's just going to go with the flow and keep his options open. I think that's a pretty good plan too - no need to decide your entire future at 14 years old! He did say he might want to be a pro gamer though. Can you even make money doing that? I guess we'll see in a couple decades!No matter what we end up doing, I'm sure my friends and I will make the world a better place. We're going to continue working hard in school, especially in our English classes so we can communicate with people from all over the world. Who knows, maybe one of us will help create a universal translator that lets everyone understand each other perfectly! Now that would be an amazing invention.Well, those are just some of my thoughts about talking about the future. It's been a great unit and I've learned so many useful ways to discuss my plans and dreams. I can't wait for the next unit so I can keep leveling up my English skills. Thanks for reading my essay! Let me know if you have any questions.。
在假期学会的一项新技能的英语范文Title: Mastering the Art of Pottery: My Newfound Passion during the HolidaysDuring the recent holiday break, I discovered a newfound passion that has enriched my life in ways I never could have imagined. As I found myself with more free time on my hands, I decided to venture into the world of pottery, a centuries-old art form that has captivated people worldwide. Little did I know that this decision would lead me on a journey of self-discovery, personal growth, and a newfound appreciation for the beauty of creation.The journey began with a simple Google search, where I stumbled upon a local pottery studio offering beginner classes. Intrigued by the prospect of learning a new skill, I signed up without hesitation. On the first day of the class, I was greeted by a warm and welcoming environment, filledwith the scent of freshly molded clay and the hum of pottery wheels in motion.The instructor, a seasoned artist with a wealth of knowledge and experience, patiently guided us through the fundamental techniques of pottery making. From properly wedging the clay to centering it on the wheel, I was quickly immersed in the tactile and meditative process of shaping the malleable material into something beautiful.As I sat at the wheel, my hands covered in clay, I found myself completely lost in the moment. The rhythmic motion of the spinning wheel and the gentle pressure of my fingers against the clay were both soothing and invigorating. With each rotation, the formless lump of clay began to take shape, and I watched in awe as my creation slowly emerged.One of the most rewarding aspects of pottery-making wasthe sense of accomplishment I felt with each successful piece. Whether it was a simple bowl or a more intricate vase, thepride I experienced when seeing my work come to life wastruly unparalleled. The process of carefully sculpting, shaping, and refining the clay was a testament to the power of patience, dedication, and attention to detail.As I progressed through the classes, I began to appreciate the rich history and cultural significance of pottery. From the ancient pottery shards that have been unearthed and studied by archaeologists to the stunning ceramic works of art found in museums, I gained a deeper understanding of the role pottery has played in human civilization. This knowledge only fueled my passion and inspired me to explore new techniques and styles.One of the most profound lessons I learned during my pottery journey was the importance of embracing imperfection. In a world where we are constantly bombarded with images of perfection, the pottery studio provided a refreshing respite.I learned to accept the inherent flaws and unique qualitiesof each piece I created, understanding that these "imperfections" were what made my work truly special and one-of-a-kind.Moreover, the act of pottery-making proved to be an excellent stress-reliever and a means of mindfulness. As I focused on the sensations of the clay against my hands and the rhythmic movements of the wheel, I found myself in a state of deep concentration and inner calm. This meditative experience allowed me to disconnect from the distractions of everyday life and truly be present in the moment.Beyond the personal benefits, I also discovered the joy of sharing my newfound passion with others. During the holiday season, I gifted several of my pottery pieces to family and friends, who were touched by the thoughtfulness and uniqueness of my creations. Seeing their delight and appreciation for my work only deepened my commitment to this art form.As the holiday break drew to a close, I found myself reluctant to part with my pottery journey. I decided to continue my classes, determined to further hone my skills and explore the limitless possibilities of this captivating medium. The sense of fulfillment and personal growth I experienced during this journey has left an indelible mark on me, and I know that pottery will now be a lifelong pursuit.In conclusion, my discovery of pottery during the recent holiday break has been a truly transformative experience. From the initial spark of curiosity to the mastery of fundamental techniques, this journey has enriched my life in ways I could never have imagined. The lessons I've learned, the sense of accomplishment I've felt, and the joy of creating something tangible with my own hands have all contributed to a profound personal growth. As I look to the future, I eagerly anticipate continuing my pottery journey, discovering new techniques, and sharing my passion withothers. This newfound passion has not only filled my holiday with purpose but has also become an integral part of who I am.。
广东省深圳翠园中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试(五月段考)英语试题一、单项选择1.The last time we had great fun was __________ we were visiting the Water Park.A.where B.how C.when D.why2.--- Could you do me a favor?--- It depends on ______ it is.A.which B.whicheverC.what D.whatever3.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases.A.what B.whichC.that D.where4.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What5.— Could you share with us what contributes to your success?— It is important to remember that success ________ a sum of small efforts made each day and often ________ years to achieve.A.is; takes B.are; takes C.are; take D.is; take 6.—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ________ his essay there ever since.A.wrote B.had written C.has been writing D.is writing 7.—Did you have difficulty finding Ann'house?—Not really.She___us clear directions and we were able to find it easily。
关于学习英语分享学习的秘诀的英语作文全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Learning English is a journey that requires dedication, perseverance, and a positive attitude. With the right mindset and approach, anyone can improve their English language skills and achieve fluency. In this article, I will share some tips and secrets for successful English learning.First and foremost, it is important to set clear goals for your English learning journey. Whether you want to improve your speaking skills, expand your vocabulary, or prepare for an English exam, having specific goals will help you stay motivated and focused. Make a study plan and set achievable milestones to track your progress.Another key secret to successful English learning is consistency. Practice regularly and make English a part of your daily routine. Incorporate English into your everyday activities, such as reading English books, watching English movies or TV shows, and listening to English podcasts. The more you immerse yourself in the language, the faster you will improve.It is also essential to practice speaking and writing in English as much as possible. Find a language partner or join a language exchange group to practice speaking with native speakers or other learners. Write regularly in English, such as keeping a journal or writing essays, and ask for feedback to improve your writing skills.Furthermore, don't be afraid to make mistakes. Making mistakes is a natural part of the learning process, and it is through making mistakes that we can learn and improve. Embrace your mistakes as opportunities for growth and don't be discouraged by them.Additionally, it is beneficial to expand your vocabulary by learning new words and phrases regularly. Keep a vocabulary notebook and review it regularly to reinforce your learning. Practice using new words in context in order to remember them better.Lastly, stay motivated and have fun with your English learning journey. Celebrate your achievements, no matter how small, and reward yourself for reaching milestones. Join English learning communities or forums to connect with other learners and share experiences.In conclusion, learning English is a rewarding and fulfilling experience that requires dedication, practice, and a positive attitude. By following these tips and secrets, you can improve your English language skills and achieve fluency. Remember to set clear goals, practice consistently, practice speaking and writing, embrace mistakes, expand your vocabulary, and stay motivated. Good luck on your English learning journey!篇2Learning English is a challenging but rewarding journey. As a language spoken by millions of people around the world, mastering English can open up new opportunities for personal and professional growth. However, many learners struggle to find effective ways to study and improve their English skills. In this article, I will share some valuable tips and strategies that have helped me on my own language learning journey.1. Set Clear GoalsBefore you begin studying English, it's important to have clear goals in mind. Whether you want to improve your speaking, writing, listening, or reading skills, having a specific objective will help you stay motivated and focused. For example, you might set a goal to have a five-minute conversation with a native Englishspeaker, or to read a book in English without any difficulty. Whatever your goal may be, make sure it is specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART).2. Immerse Yourself in EnglishOne of the best ways to improve your English skills is to immerse yourself in the language as much as possible. This means surrounding yourself with English speakers, reading English books, watching English movies, listening to English music, and even thinking in English. The more exposure you have to the language, the faster you will improve. Consider joining an English-speaking club or finding a language exchange partner to practice speaking with.3. Practice RegularlyConsistency is key when it comes to learning a new language. Make a habit of practicing your English skills every day, even if it's just for a few minutes. Set aside dedicated time for studying and stick to a regular schedule. Practice all four skills - speaking, listening, reading, and writing - to ensure a well-rounded approach. Utilize online resources, applications, and language learning platforms to supplement your studies.4. Use Mnemonics and Memory TechniquesEnglish vocabulary can be overwhelming, but there are various memory techniques and mnemonics that can help you remember new words more easily. For example, you can create flashcards with images and definitions to associate with new vocabulary words. Mnemonics, such as acronyms or rhymes, can also be effective for memorization. Find a method that works best for you and incorporate it into your study routine.5. Seek Feedback and CorrectionFeedback is crucial for language learning, as it helps you identify areas for improvement and correct mistakes. Don't be afraid to speak or write in English, even if you make errors. Seek feedback from teachers, tutors, language partners, or online communities to receive constructive criticism and guidance. Learn from your mistakes and actively work on improving your English skills.6. Stay Motivated and PersistentLearning English is a long-term commitment that requires dedication and perseverance. Stay motivated by setting small milestones and celebrating your achievements along the way. Remember that progress takes time, and setbacks are a natural part of the learning process. Stay positive, be patient with yourself, and never give up on your language learning goals.In conclusion, learning English can be a challenging but rewarding experience. By setting clear goals, immersing yourself in the language, practicing regularly, using memory techniques, seeking feedback, and staying motivated, you can improve your English skills and achieve fluency. Remember that language learning is a journey, and enjoy the process of discovering new words, expressions, and cultural insights along the way. Good luck on your English learning journey!篇3Title: Sharing the Secrets of Learning EnglishLearning English can be a challenging but rewarding experience. With dedication and perseverance, anyone can improve their language skills. In this article, I will share some tips and tricks that have helped me in my own English learning journey.First and foremost, practice makes perfect. The more you practice speaking, listening, reading, and writing in English, the more fluent you will become. You can practice by talking to native speakers, watching English movies or TV shows, reading English books or articles, and writing in a digital journal or blog.The key is to immerse yourself in the language as much as possible.Secondly, set specific and achievable goals for yourself. Whether it's improving your pronunciation, expanding your vocabulary, or mastering a grammar rule, having clear goals will keep you motivated and focused. Break down your goals into smaller tasks and track your progress regularly. Celebrate your achievements, no matter how small they may seem.Another important tip is to learn from your mistakes. Don't be afraid to make errors when speaking or writing in English. Mistakes are a natural part of the learning process and can help you improve. Reflect on your mistakes, understand why they occurred, and try to avoid them in the future.Additionally, surround yourself with English-speaking environments. Connect with other English learners or join language exchange groups to practice with like-minded individuals. Use language learning apps or online platforms to engage with native speakers and receive feedback on your language skills.Furthermore, be consistent in your learning. Set aside dedicated time each day to study English, even if it's just for afew minutes. Consistency is key to building a strong foundation in the language and maintaining your progress over time.Lastly, stay positive and have fun while learning English. Don't be too hard on yourself if you encounter difficulties or challenges. Remember that language learning is a journey, and every step you take brings you closer to your goals. Enjoy the process, celebrate your achievements, and stay motivated to continue learning.In conclusion, learning English is a rewarding experience that requires dedication, perseverance, and a positive attitude. By practicing regularly, setting specific goals, learning from your mistakes, surrounding yourself with English-speaking environments, being consistent, and having fun, you can improve your language skills and become fluent in English. Embrace the journey, and remember that the secrets of learning English are within your reach.。
学习做菜的英语作文Learning to cook is an essential skill that can bring a lot of joy and satisfaction to one's life. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced cook, there is always something new to learn and explore in the kitchen.学习做菜是一项至关重要的技能,它可以为人们的生活带来很多快乐和满足感。
无论你是初学者还是经验丰富的厨师,在厨房里总有新的东西可以学习和探索。
One of the first steps in learning to cook is understanding the basic techniques and methods used in cooking. This includes learning how to chop, dice, and mince ingredients, as well a s how to sauté, simmer, and bake various dishes. Understanding these fundamental techniques can give you the confidence to experiment and create your own recipes.学习做菜的第一步是了解烹饪中使用的基本技巧和方法。
这包括学习如何切、切丁和切碎食材,以及如何炒、煮和烤各种菜肴。
了解这些基本技巧可以让你有信心进行实验,创造自己的菜谱。
Another important aspect of learning to cook is understanding the flavors and how different ingredients work together to create delicious dishes. This includes learning about the different flavor profiles such as sweet, sour, salty, and bitter, and how to balance these flavors in a dish. Understanding the science of flavor can help you develop a more intuitive approach to cooking and improve your ability to create tasty meals.学习做菜的另一个重要方面是了解风味以及不同食材如何搭配在一起创造美味的菜肴。
练习书法英文表达作文I've always been fascinated by the art of calligraphy. There's something so beautiful and mesmerizing about the way the ink flows onto the paper, creating elegant and graceful characters. It's a form of artistic expression that requires patience, precision, and a steady hand. When I practice calligraphy, I feel a sense of calm and focus that is hard to achieve in other activities.The history of calligraphy is rich and diverse, with different cultures and civilizations developing their own unique styles and techniques. From Chinese brush calligraphy to Arabic script, each tradition has its own beauty and complexity. I love learning about the cultural significance of calligraphy and how it has been used to preserve and communicate important texts and ideas throughout history.One of the things I enjoy most about practicing calligraphy is the opportunity to create personalized andmeaningful pieces of art. Whether it's writing out a favorite quote, a poem, or a special message for a friend, calligraphy allows me to bring words to life in a way that feels truly special and unique. It's a way to add a personal touch to gifts and cards, and to create something that is both visually stunning and emotionally resonant.I find that calligraphy is a great way to escape the digital world and engage in a more tactile and hands-on form of creativity. In a time when so much of our communication is done through screens and keyboards, it's refreshing to slow down and connect with the physical act of writing. There's a meditative quality to dipping the pen into the ink, feeling the texture of the paper, and carefully crafting each stroke of the brush or pen.As I continue to practice and improve my calligraphy skills, I am constantly inspired by the work of other calligraphers. There's a whole community of artists out there who are pushing the boundaries of traditional calligraphy and finding new and innovative ways to express themselves through this ancient art form. I lovediscovering new techniques, styles, and tools that I can incorporate into my own practice, and I find that the possibilities for creative exploration are truly endless.。
商务英语专业书籍读后感2000字篇1When I picked up the professional book on Business English, little did I know the profound impact it would have on my understanding of language, business, and cross-cultural communication. This book has been a true companion, guiding me through the complex and fascinating world of business in the English language.The first aspect that struck me was the emphasis on language learning. The book presented a comprehensive approach to mastering Business English, not just in terms of grammar and vocabulary but also in the nuances of tone and style. It made me realize how crucial it is to be precise and clear in business communication. How many times have we lost opportunities due to ambiguous language? The book taught me that every word counts in the business world!One of the most valuable sections was about business negotiations. The techniques described were not just theoretical but were supported by real-life case studies. For instance, the importance of active listening and understanding the underlying interests of the other party was emphasized.I remember reading about a negotiation where a company was able to secure a lucrative contract simply by truly grasping the needs of the client. This made me question my own approach to negotiations. Wouldn't it beamazing if I could apply these techniques and achieve similar success?The section on business writing was another eye-opener. The rules and guidelines provided helped me polish my written communication skills.I now understand the significance of a well-structured email or report. A single poorly written document can potentially damage a business relationship! But with the knowledge from this book, I feel more confident in presenting my ideas clearly and professionally.The book also delved deep into cross-cultural communication, a topic that is often overlooked but extremely crucial in the globalized business landscape. It made me aware of the cultural differences that can affect business transactions. How different cultures perceive time, authority, and decision-making processes was truly fascinating. Have we ever lost a deal because we failed to understand these cultural nuances? This realization has made me more sensitive and adaptable when dealing with international clients.In conclusion, this book has been a treasure trove of knowledge and wisdom. It has not only enhanced my language skills but also equipped me with the necessary tools to navigate the complex world of business. I am grateful for the insights it has provided and look forward to applying this knowledge in my future endeavors. Will this newfound knowledge lead me to greater success in the business world? I surely believe so!篇2When I delved into the world of business English through professional books, it was like opening a door to a vast universe of knowledge and possibilities. The journey has not only expanded my horizons but also profoundly shaped my perspective on personal career development and the expansion of an international business vision.One of the remarkable books I read was focused on international trade. Oh, what an eye-opener it was! It presented a detailed analysis of global market trends, uncovering the hidden dynamics that drive economic activities across the world. I was astounded by the complexity and interconnectedness of the international marketplace. How could I have ever underestimated the power of these forces before?The book illuminated the ever-changing patterns in consumer demands, the influence of political decisions on trade barriers, and the critical role of technological advancements in facilitating cross-border transactions. It made me question my previous assumptions and forced me to reevaluate my understanding of the global economic landscape. Was I truly prepared to navigate these tumultuous waters and seize the opportunities that lie within?This newfound knowledge has had a direct impact on my future career planning. No longer can I limit my aspirations to the local market; instead, I must aim to position myself on the global stage. I am now moredetermined than ever to acquire the necessary skills and expertise to thrive in an international business environment. How exciting and challenging this new path seems!Another valuable read was a book dedicated to business English communication skills. It was like a guiding light in the often murky world of business interactions. The book emphasized the importance of tailoring one's language to different scenarios, and the consequences of getting it wrong could be substantial!It provided practical examples of how a well-chosen word or a carefully structured sentence could make all the difference in securing a business deal or building a lasting partnership. I was amazed at how a simple change in tone or phrasing could shift the entire dynamics of a negotiation. But how do we master this art? It requires constant practice and a deep understanding of cultural nuances.For instance, in a cross-cultural business meeting, being aware of the differences in communication styles and expectations is crucial. Misunderstandings can arise so easily if we are not vigilant. Have you ever experienced such a situation where a seemingly innocent statement was interpreted completely differently by your counterpart? The book taught me to anticipate and avoid these pitfalls, enabling me to communicate more effectively and achieve better business outcomes.The insights gained from these books have truly beentransformational. They have made me realize that in the world of business, continuous learning and adaptation are not just options but necessities. The pace of change is relentless, and to stay relevant, one must constantly update their knowledge and skills.As I reflect on my journey through these pages, I am filled with a sense of gratitude and excitement for the future. The road ahead may be filled with challenges, but armed with the wisdom from these books, I am confident that I can overcome any obstacles that come my way. Will you join me on this thrilling adventure of business exploration and growth? Let's embrace the unknown and make our mark in the world of international business!篇3When I delved into the realm of business English professional books, it was like embarking on a thrilling journey that opened up new vistas and transformed my understanding of the business world. The knowledge and insights I gained have been nothing short of revolutionary, shaping my approach and mindset in both academic and practical settings.One of the most remarkable books that had a profound impact on me was "The Art of Business Etiquette". This book was not just a collection of do's and don'ts; it was a comprehensive guide that reshaped my perception of business interactions. Before reading it, I had a rather naive understanding of business communication, thinking that a simple smile anda polite greeting were sufficient. But this book made me realize how wrong I was! How could I have been so oblivious to the subtle yet powerful nuances of etiquette in the business context?The book emphasized the importance of non-verbal communication. It made me question why I had previously overlooked the significance of a firm handshake, maintaining appropriate eye contact, or the way one positions themselves in a meeting. The realization hit me hard - these seemingly minor details could make or break a business deal! I remember vividly a situation at work where I failed to notice the discomfort on a client's face due to my overly casual body language. Had I internalized the lessons from this book earlier, I could have avoided that awkward and potentially damaging moment. Oh, what a costly mistake it was!Another gem in my collection is a remarkable商务英语翻译教材. Its unique methods and strategies have truly been a game-changer for me in the field of translation. In the past, I struggled with finding the right equivalents for complex business terms and expressions. But this book provided innovative approaches and practical examples that made the translation process seem effortless. It was as if a fog had lifted, and I could suddenly see the path clearly.For instance, when dealing with technical jargon in a financial report, the book taught me to break down the terms into their component parts and look for corresponding equivalents in the target language. This method notonly increased the accuracy of my translations but also significantly improved the fluency and readability. I can't help but wonder how I managed to stumble through translations before discovering these techniques.The book also emphasized the importance of cultural adaptation in translation. It made me understand that a direct word-for-word translation might not always convey the intended meaning accurately, especially in the context of business where cultural nuances play a crucial role. This insight has been invaluable in my work, allowing me to produce translations that resonate with the target audience and avoid misunderstandings.The journey through these business English professional books has been nothing short of extraordinary. They have not only equipped me with practical skills but also instilled in me a sense of confidence and professionalism. I am now more aware of the subtleties and complexities of the business world, and better prepared to navigate through its challenges.As I reflect on the impact of these books, I am filled with a sense of gratitude and excitement for the knowledge I have gained. Will there be more such enlightening reads in the future? I surely hope so! And I am determined to continue my exploration, constantly expanding my knowledge and skills in the fascinating field of business English.篇4When I embarked on my journey of studying Business English, I was introduced to a plethora of specialized books that have significantly shaped my understanding and skills in this domain. These books have not only broadened my horizons but also equipped me with the necessary tools to thrive in the world of international business.One of the most remarkable books that I came across was "Business English V ocabulary Builder". This book was a game-changer for me in the process of expanding my vocabulary. Before delving into its pages, I struggled to remember the numerous specialized terms and phrases that are essential in the business context. However, this book presented a unique and highly effective approach to memory retention. It grouped related words together, provided vivid examples and practical exercises. How amazing it was! It made the learning process so much more engaging and enjoyable. I could clearly see the connections between different words and understand their usage in real-life scenarios. Wasn't that a brilliant way to learn?Another invaluable resource was "Case Studies in Business English". Reading this book was like stepping into the real business world. Each case presented a complex and challenging business situation that required critical thinking and problem-solving skills. At first, I found it overwhelming to analyze such intricate scenarios. But as I persevered, Ilearned how to identify the key issues quickly and formulate appropriate responses. It taught me to think on my feet and make decisions based on limited information. How could one not appreciate such a practical and insightful book?The book "Business English Communication Skills" also had a profound impact on my development. It emphasized the importance of effective communication in a business setting, covering aspects such as email writing, presentation skills, and negotiation techniques. I remember how nervous I was when I had to write my first business email. But with the guidance and examples provided in this book, I gradually gained confidence and was able to convey my messages clearly and professionally. Isn't it wonderful how a book can transform one's communication abilities?"Business English Grammar Mastery" was another gem in my collection. Grammar has always been a challenging aspect for language learners, but this book broke it down into manageable chunks. It explained the rules in a straightforward manner and provided ample exercises for reinforcement. I no longer found myself confused by complex grammar structures. How relieved I was to finally have a clear understanding!In conclusion, these business English professional books have been my guiding lights throughout my learning journey. They have played an indispensable role in building my knowledge system and cultivating my practical abilities. Without them, I would have been lost in the vast sea ofbusiness language. They have opened up countless opportunities for me and prepared me for the challenges of the global business arena. How fortunate I am to have had these wonderful resources at my disposal! Will I continue to explore and learn from more such excellent books in the future? Of course! Because the pursuit of knowledge in the field of Business English is a never-ending journey.篇5When I delved into the world of business English through the pages of specialized books, I was not merely flipping through words; I was embarking on a profound intellectual journey. The insights I gained have reshaped my understanding of this dynamic field and have sparked numerous thoughts about its future trajectories.One of the books that left an indelible mark on my mind was the latest research findings on business English. This tome was not just a collection of data and theories; it was a window into the evolving landscape of global business communication. As I turned each page, I was constantly amazed at the rapid pace of change and the innovative approaches that are shaping the way businesses interact across borders.The book emphasized the growing importance of cultural intelligence in business English. It made me question: How can we truly master the nuances of cross-cultural communication in an increasingly interconnected world? Are we equipped with the necessary skills to navigate the complexweb of cultural differences and build effective business relationships? The answer, it seems, lies in continuous learning and adaptation.Another significant aspect that the book brought to light was the role of technology in facilitating business English communication. The advent of advanced translation tools and virtual communication platforms has undoubtedly revolutionized the way we conduct business globally. But does this mean that human language skills are becoming less crucial? Certainly not! The ability to understand and convey subtle meanings, emotions, and intentions remains an irreplaceable asset in the business world.Moreover, the book explored the impact of artificial intelligence on business English. This raised a plethora of questions and concerns. How will AI-driven language models change the job market for business English professionals? Will they enhance or undermine our capabilities? It's a double-edged sword that requires careful consideration and strategic planning.Reflecting on the future of business English education reform, I couldn't help but wonder: Are our current educational systems adequately preparing students for the challenges and opportunities ahead? Should there be a greater emphasis on practical skills and real-world scenarios in the curriculum? The need for a more dynamic and adaptive educational approach seems more pressing than ever.In conclusion, these readings have not only expanded my knowledge but also ignited a passion within me to contribute to the advancement of business English. The journey has just begun, and I am filled with excitement and determination to explore further, to question, and to innovate in this ever-evolving field. The future of business English holds countless possibilities, and I am eager to be part of its transformation!。
《创造性的学习英语》的英文作文全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1Learning English CreativelyEnglish is a super fun language to learn! At first, it seemed really difficult with all the weird sounds and funny squiggly letters. But my teacher showed our class loads of creative ways to practice, and now I'm getting the hang of it. Learning English is like a big game, and I'm going to share my favorite creative activities with you!One of the coolest things we do is make up silly stories and poems using new vocabulary words. Last week, we learned words like "scrumptious", "peculiar", and "humongous." Then we had to use those words in a wacky tale about a hungry giant. My story was about a humongous giant named Greg who thought flowers were scrumptious. He had the peculiar habit of eating entire gardens in one bite! We all got to read our stories out loud, doing funny voices for the characters. Mrs. Taylor says using new words in a funny context like that helps them stick in our brains.She's probably right - I still remember what all those vocabulary words mean!Another thing I love is singing silly English songs and chants. We have this one song called "The Apple Chant" that's all about going to the market to buy apples. But the lyrics use a bunch of crazy idioms like "egg on your face" and "jump the gun." We sing along and do all the hand motions, so now I know what those confusing phrases mean. Singing is my favorite way to pick up natural English expressions that you don't find in textbooks.We play loads of fun games too to build our English skills. Like this great guessing game where one person thinks of an animal, and the rest of us can only ask yes/no questions to figure out what it is. You have to ask good questions using is/are, can, does, and other grammar concepts we're studying. It's a sneaky way to get us using all those different question patterns correctly. My favorite game though is English Charades - we split into teams and one person acts out a book, movie or song in English while everyone tries to guess what it is. I'm the reigning Charades champion!One of the most creative things we do is put on little English plays and skits. My best friend Jayden and I acted out the story of Goldilocks and the Three Bears last month. It was hilariousbecause we made Goldilocks a rude, obnoxious girl who just barged into the bear house and started eating everything! We had to memorize our lines in English and say them in front of the whole class. I was so nervous at first, but once we started acting it was a blast. Jayden kept accidentally calling me "Golddilocks" instead of Goldilocks which had everyone rolling on the floor laughing.Doing fun activities like that really takes the pressure off of learning English, which can be intimidating sometimes. We're just joking around, being silly, and having a great time together while still practicing important skills. Mrs. Taylor is always looking for creative ways to get us speaking, writing, listening to and reading more English outside of just doing worksheets and exercises from the textbook.I even do creative stuff at home now to work on my English. My older sister helped me make an "English Word Wall" in my bedroom with colorful posters of new vocab words and phrases I'm learning. Seeing them up on the wall every day makes it easier to remember what they mean. For writing practice, I keep an English diary with silly comics about funny things that happen to me - it makes writing way more fun than just doing boring exercises. And my dad downloaded some awesome Englishlearning apps and games on my tablet, so I can play little quiz games to test my skills instead of just studying from a book.Learning any new language can feel overwhelming at first. But if you make it into a creative game with fun stories, songs, acting and other activities, it makes it so much more enjoyable. I used to be nervous about my English abilities, but after a year of Mrs. Taylor's creative lessons, I'm much more confident. She showed our class that learning English doesn't have to be all rules, drills and memorization - it can be silly, playful, and imaginative too. As long as you make it creative and have fun with it, you'll be mastering English vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation in no time! Who knew learning a new language could be this entertaining?篇2Creative Ways to Learn EnglishHi there! My name is Emma, and I'm a 10-year-old student who loves learning English. It's such a cool language, and it opens up so many doors for me to explore new worlds, meet new people, and unlock amazing opportunities.At first, learning English seemed like a daunting task. There were so many rules, new words, and strange pronunciations towrap my head around. But as I started discovering creative and fun ways to learn, it became an exciting adventure! Let me share some of my favorite techniques with you.One of the most enjoyable ways for me to learn English is through stories. I love diving into books, comics, and even movies or shows in English. Not only do I get to immerse myself in fascinating tales, but I also pick up new vocabulary, phrases, and expressions without even realizing it. It's like a sneaky way to learn while having a blast!Another trick that has worked wonders for me is listening to English songs. I love to sing along, and before I know it, I've memorized the lyrics without even trying. It's like having a private concert in my room while also boosting my English skills. Plus, who doesn't love belting out their favorite tunes?Games have also been a game-changer (pun intended!) in my English learning journey. Whether it's board games, card games, or even video games with English dialogue, they provide an interactive and engaging way to practice the language. It's like learning by stealth, and it never feels like a chore.Speaking of games, one of my absolute favorites is playing with word puzzles and riddles. Unscrambling letters, solving anagrams, or deciphering cryptic clues is like a fun challenge thatexercises my brain while expanding my English vocabulary. It's like a mental workout, but way more exciting!Another creative approach I've embraced is keeping an English journal. I write down my thoughts, feelings, and experiences in English, and it's been a fantastic way to practice my writing skills. Sometimes, I even write short stories or poems, letting my imagination run wild while improving my command of the language.But learning English isn't just about books, songs, or games – it's also about exploring the world around me. I love to watch English language movies or documentaries, read street signs and product labels, or even strike up conversations with native English speakers whenever I can. It's like immersing myself in a linguistic bubble, and it's both educational and thrilling!Learning English has been an incredible adventure for me, and I'm constantly amazed by how much I've grown and how far I've come. It's not just about memorizing words or following grammar rules; it's about opening up a world of possibilities and unlocking a gateway to new experiences, friendships, and discoveries.So, if you're embarking on your own English learning journey, don't be afraid to get creative! Embrace the fun, the silliness, andthe joy of exploration. Learn through stories, songs, games, and real-life adventures. Make it an exciting and rewarding experience, and you'll be amazed at how quickly you'll progress.Remember, learning a language isn't just about memorization; it's about opening your mind and heart to new cultures, perspectives, and ways of thinking. So, let your creativity soar, and watch as English becomes a vibrant and integral part of your life.Happy learning, my friends!篇3Learning English CreativelyHi there! My name is Emily and I'm a 4th grader. I really enjoy learning English and want to share some of my favorite ways to practice it in a fun and creative way. English can seem hard at first, with all the weird rules and funny pronunciations, but I've found some great tricks to make it easier and more enjoyable. Ready to get started? Let's go!One of my favorite things is reading books and comic books in English. It's way more fun than just doing grammar exercises from a textbook. My parents started reading me simple picturebooks when I was little, which helped me start recognizing words. As I got older, we graduated to longer chapter books and comic books. Comics are awesome because they have pictures to help explain what's happening, plus speech bubbles with conversational English phrases. My favorites are the Dog Man and Captain Underpants series - they always make me laugh out loud!Another cool way to learn English is through songs and movies. Listening to music helps train your ear for pronunciation and rhythm. A lot of kid songs repeat the same words and phrases over and over, so they're perfect for learning new vocabulary. My music teacher plays them for us in class and we all sing along. Movies are also great for hearing natural English conversation. I try to watch some of my favorite Disney and Pixar movies in English instead of my native language. The images on the screen provide context clues to follow along. Sometimes I'll watch the same scene a few times until I can understand most of what's being said.Games are definitely my favorite method though! There are so many fun English learning games and activities we can do. One game I love is Christmas Pictionary, where you draw a Christmas-themed item and others have to guess what it is inEnglish. Charades works well too - you act out a phrase or sentence and everyone calls out their guesses. My friends and I will often play these or other quick games during recess or study hall. It makes practicing feel more like play.For writing practice, I keep an English journal/diary. I try to write a few sentences or paragraphs each day describing what I did, how I felt, or any new English words I learned. It's a nice way to reinforce using proper grammar and sentence structure. My teacher sometimes has us do fun creative writing activities too, like describing our dream vacation spot or inventing a silly superhero character. She says using our imaginations helps the English vocabulary really stick.Learning a new language takes a lot of patience and repetition, but making it creative and silly goes a long way! I hope sharing some of my favorite methods gives you ideas to make your own English practice more engaging. The more we can turn it into games and fun activities, the quicker the time will fly by. Pretty soon, English will start feeling like second nature. Now doesn't that sound way better than just sitting with a dry textbook? Time to get out there and play with the language!篇4Creative English LearningHi, my name is Emily and I'm 10 years old. I love learning English in creative and fun ways! English is such an awesome language and there are so many cool ways to practice it. My teacher says being creative helps make new neural connections in our brains so we can learn better. I totally believe her because the more creative I am with English, the more I understand and remember.One of my favorite creative ways to learn English is through songs and music videos. There are tons of great English songs out there for kids. I listen to the lyrics over and over until I can sing along perfectly. Then I look up the lyrics and definitions for words I don't know. My parents got me a little whiteboard to write new vocab words on as I'm listening. Drawing pictures to go with the words helps me remember their meanings even better. Once I've mastered a song, I'll often make up fun dances or hand motions to go along with it. Moving around really helps get those lyrics stuck in my head!Another way I get creative is by watching shows and movies in English. My favorites are animated movies and TV shows because they're easy to understand and super entertaining. I have English subtitles turned on so I can read along. Wheneverthere's a funny line or new expression I've never heard before, I'll press pause and write it down. Then I can look it up and practice working it into my own sentences and conversations. I also love acting out scenes from my favorite shows - it's an amusing way to practice speaking with props and different character voices!My teacher is really into hands-on learning activities too. Sometimes she'll have us create picture books or short comics in English. First we have to write out the story and dialogue. Then we get to illustrate each page with our own drawings or magazine cutouts. I'll often base my little books on movies I've seen or stories I'm already familiar with. That makes it easier to build the plot and characters in English. We get to share our awesome books by acting them out or recording video readings to show our parents. It's such a satisfying feeling of accomplishment when you make something from start to finish all in English!Games are another extraordinarily fun and interactive technique for studying English. Even just simple verbal games like I Spy, 20 Questions, or telling jokes back and forth with a friend can be amazing practice. My best friend Sarah and I love making up funny English raps, poems, or silly songs about random objects or situations. It makes vocabulary and grammarstick in our brains so much better than just reading from a textbook. Board games and video games are awesome too, especially when you have to follow instructions or accomplish goals exclusively in English. Some nights, my family will have an "English Only" dinner where we can only communicate in English - even my little sister tries her best. Whoever slips up and speaks our native language has to do a goofy dare!I even get creative with just regular homework assignments. If I have to write a short essay or story for class, I'll often turn it into an amusing comic or mini picture book instead. As long as all the key points are covered, my teacher is usually fine with me getting imaginative with the format. Sometimes I'll grab some small toys or household objects to use as props if I have to describe a scene or characters. It's like a fun little movie set to help bring my writing to life! For presentations, I'll make a silly slideshow with jokes and games to keep my classmates interested and engaged.Overall, English is one of my favorite subjects because there are infinite ways to make it entertaining and engaging. Getting creative makes everything from grammar practice to essays and projects way more enjoyable and memorable. My teacher is constantly encouraging us to tap into our innovation and findfresh, unique methods for developing our skills. Learning a new language doesn't have to be boring or dry at all. With a bit of imagination and enthusiasm, studying English can be an absolute blast!篇5Learning English CreativelyEnglish is a fascinating language that has become the global lingua franca, spoken and understood by millions of people worldwide. As a young student, I have discovered that learning English can be an incredibly enriching and enjoyable experience when approached creatively. In this essay, I will share some of my favorite creative methods for mastering the English language.One of the most effective ways to learn English creatively is through storytelling. Stories have the power to captivate our imagination and make learning feel like an adventure. I love creating my own stories using the new English words and phrases I've learned. Sometimes, I even act out the stories, assigning different roles to my friends and family members. This interactive approach not only makes the learning process more engaging but also helps me remember the words and their meanings better.Another creative technique I enjoy is using songs and rhymes to learn English. Music has a way of making words and phrases stick in our minds, and the rhythm and melody make it easier to remember them. I often find myself humming English nursery rhymes or popular songs while playing or doing chores around the house. It's a fun way to practice pronunciation and expand my vocabulary without even realizing it.Art and crafts are also excellent tools for learning English creatively. I love drawing pictures and creating collages to illustrate the new words and concepts I've learned. For example, when learning about colors, I made a vibrant collage using various shades and hues, labeling each color in English. This hands-on approach not only reinforces my understanding but also makes the learning experience more memorable and enjoyable.Games are another creative way to learn English that I find incredibly engaging. From word puzzles and crosswords to memory games and charades, there are countless options to make learning English an interactive and entertaining experience.I particularly enjoy playing English-themed board games or creating my own games with my friends, where we challenge each other to use new words and phrases correctly.Technology has also opened up new avenues for creative English learning. Educational apps and online resources offer a wealth of interactive activities, videos, and games that make the learning process more engaging and tailored to individual needs.I often use these digital tools to practice my English skills in a fun and interactive way, whether it's through virtual flashcards, language-learning games, or educational videos.Lastly, one of my favorite creative methods for learning English is through field trips and real-world experiences. Immersing myself in English-speaking environments, such as visiting museums, attending cultural events, or even going to the grocery store, provides invaluable opportunities to practice my English skills in authentic situations. These experiences not only improve my language proficiency but also deepen my understanding of the culture and context in which the language is used.In conclusion, learning English creatively has made the process not only more enjoyable but also more effective for me. By incorporating storytelling, music, art, games, technology, and real-world experiences into my language learning journey, I have been able to develop a stronger grasp of the English language while having fun and exploring my creativity. I encourage all myfellow students to embrace these creative approaches and discover the joy of mastering a new language in a way that resonates with their unique learning styles and interests.篇6Creative Ways to Learn EnglishHi there! My name is Emily and I'm 10 years old. I really enjoy learning English at school, but sometimes it can be a little boring just reading from textbooks and doing worksheets. That's why I've discovered lots of fun, creative ways to practice my English skills! Let me share some of my favorite activities with you.One of the best ways I've found to boost my English vocabulary is by reading comics and graphic novels. I used to think comics were just for little kids, but there are actually some really awesome comics out there with cool characters and exciting stories. The best part is they use simple vocabulary and have pictures to help explain what's going on. That makes them perfect for English learners like me! Whenever I come across a word I don't know, I write it down to look up later. My vocabulary has grown so much from reading comics.Another creative way I learn English is by listening to music and podcasts. There are tons of great kid-friendly podcasts outthere that tell stories, teach lessons, or just have fun conversations. I'll listen along as I'm getting ready for school, doing chores, or anytime I'm a little bored. Podcasts use casual, natural language which really helps me pick up common English expressions. As for music, I find songs are an excellent way to work on pronunciation and speaking skills. I'll listen closely to the lyrics and practice singing or rapping along. It's like a fun English lesson disguised as singing!One of my absolute favorite activities for practicing English is playing video games or apps that are in English. There are so many cool games out there from puzzle games to world-building games to action-adventure games. The best ones have a lot of dialogue and narration so I'm constantly encountering new vocabulary words and phrases. Plus, the interactive nature of games makes the learning process way more engaging than just reading from a book. If I come across words or expressions I don't understand, I'll jot them down to review later. It's amazing how many new English words and grammar points I've picked up just from gaming!Speaking of interactive activities, I also really enjoy doing hands-on projects that let me get creative while using my English skills. Things like putting on plays with friends, making animatedvideos, writing stories or comic books, or recording our own podcasts allow me to combine my artistic interests with learning English. Not only do projects like these help reinforce the language, but they give me a fun way to use my imagination and express myself in English. My friends and I have made some hilarious movies and recordings that we can look back on and see how far our English has progressed.Sometimes the best way to boost your English is by finding a creative teacher or learning partner. I'm lucky that my English tutor is really energetic and thinks of engaging games and activities to make our lessons fly by. Things like role-playing, singing silly songs, telling jokes and riddles, playing verbal games like I Spy or 20 Questions – it's like a mini performance every lesson! Having an enthusiastic, out-of-the-box teacher makes a huge difference in how much you're able to absorb and remember.A final creative technique I use is trying to immerse myself in English as much as possible outside of lesson time. This could involve watching English TV shows or movies, listening to English music or radio, reading English books, or finding English language friends to chat with online. The more you surround yourself with English in daily life, the more natural and automaticit becomes. It's helpful to find English content you genuinely enjoy, whether that's certain YouTube channels, movies, video games, or whatever, so you don't get bored or frustrated. Making English fun is the key to sticking with it.Those are some of my favorite creative ways to practice and improve my English skills. From comics to podcasts to hands-on projects, the more I can incorporate play, imagination, and interaction into my language learning process, the better I'm able to absorb and retain the material. English can be challenging at times, but using creative methods makes it way more engaging and rewarding. I'm constantly discovering new tools and activities to make English come alive. The learning never has to be dull or dry when you find outlets to tap into your interests and have a little fun along the way. I can't wait to see what other innovative methods I'll discover as I continue my journey with the English language!。
T echniques in T eaching VocabularyⅠIntroductionAs every language learner knows, communication is the ultimate goal of learning a language, then acquiring, remembering, and meaningfully using newly learnt words is an essential part of learning a foreign language. When students learn a foreign language, students tend to forget or misuse new words. There are many reasons for that: words are not properly stored in students' minds, they are not practiced enough, and they are not related to students own experiences and interests. In order to make learning more effective, Professor Allen shares a serious of successful techniques with learners and teachers newer to the field of ESL.In the introduction part, he discusses why vocabulary teaching was neglecting in the past and how it became more and more crucial for the present. In the past, people believe that knowing words and their meanings are not enough, and learners have to know how the words work together in English sentences. Gradually, they tend to pay attention to the learning of vocabulary. For the ultimate goal of language learning is to communicate. V ocabulary is the basic element of communication. Without grammar, the communication may be interfered, but without vocabulary, there’s no communication at all.Knowing how significant the vocabulary is, the author tells some very effective ways of teaching vocabulary. According to their learning experiences and ages, he divided the learners into three levels: the beginners, the intermediate students and the advanced students. He assigns different activities to learners of different levels, which are very helpful for both language learners and teachers.ⅡTechniques in teaching vocabularyLanguage learning is a hard task which can sometimes be frustrating. Co nstant effort is required to understand, produce, and manipulate the target language. Effective activities have proven to have advantages and effectiveness in learningvocabulary in various ways: activities bring in relaxation and fun for students, thus help them learn and retain new words more easily, activities usually involve friendly competition and they keep learners interested, vocabulary activities bring real world context into the classroom and enhance students’use of English in a flexible, communicative way, and activities are highly motivating and they give students more opportunity to express their opinions and feelings.1.Techniques for the beginnersIn books that are intended for the first stage of English, the vocabulary lessons usually contain words for person and things in the classroom, words like boy, girl, book, pencil, window, door. These words can be taught by seeing the objects, by touching them as well as hearing. These senses are working together to focus the learners’attention. What’s more, these words are very helpful for defining more difficult words in later stages of the program. It is good to make an early start on such important words.Usually, there is a list on the textbook page. The effective way for students to remember these words is to look at the words while hearing their pronunciations. Hearing the word, seeing it, and saying it—all of these may be aids to learning. But it is more important to teach them the meanings of the words and how to use them in communication.In some classes for beginners, teachers use all three ways to show the meaning of the words: pictures, explanations in the students’own language and definitions in simple English, using vocabulary that the students already known. In presenting these common kinds of vocabulary, teachers should think about the order of presentation. Whether the new words should be presented first or the meanings? According to one’s growing experiences, a child know the object first, and then he knows the name for it. So it is with teaching. That is to say, teachers should draw attention to meanings before drilling words.V ocabulary is best learned when someone feels that a certain word is needed. Teachers can make the basic words in English necessary for communication. To do so, we engage students in activities that require those English words for the exchange ofinformation or the expression of personal feelings. In some classes, the students spent a great deal of time saying English words without thinking about the meanings. In such classes, time should be better spent on meaningful use of the words.Here is one simple communication experience: when there are both boys and girls in the classroom, the teacher writes the following dialog on the blackboard, using names of girls in the class where blanks appear:The first speaker: I’m thinking of a girl in this room. Y ou have three guesses.The second speaker: Are you thinking of_______?The third speaker: Are you thinking of_______?The forth speaker: Are you thinking of_______?The first speaker: I’m thinking of ________.The teacher shows how this dialog will be used for a game. The first speaker is the teacher, who is thinking of some girl in the class, and the students can guess who it is. Is someone loses a guess by naming a boy, the response to that guess will quickly teach both of these English words.In the following three chapters of this book, the author mentioned several ways to show the meaning of an English word, through such aids as the following:a.Objects already in the classroomb.Objects that can easily be brought to class(umbrellas, scissors, tools, etc)c.Drawings by the teacher and drawings by studentsd.Pictures from magazines and newspapers(as well as from commercialsources)e.Demonstrations to show actions2.Techniques for the intermediate learnersDefining English words by means of other English words require real skill. It is a skill that is particularly needed by teachers of intermediate classes. Unlike most words that are in the elementary level, much of the intermediate vocabulary cannot be demonstrated through actions or shown through pictures. However, we can usually show the meanings of intermediate-level words by putting them into English explanations where the other words in the sentences are already known. Teachers canuse simple English to show meanings of words. Fortunately, there’re two excellent learner’s dictionaries which are known as the Oxford Student’s Dictionary of American English and the Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English. What’s more, simple example sentence is especially needed by teachers of intermediate level students. It shows both the meaning and the using of the new words.Like the elementary students, the intermediate student needs to learn words for common areas of living: words related to food, clothing, shelter, and so on. In order to make vocabulary learning more systematic, therefore, intermediate level students should keep a notebook. In the notebook there are several different sections and different categories of words---several pages reserved for weather words, other pages reserved for health words, and so on. There are also many activities to help students use the words they copied in their notebook, such as the category guessing game.Pictures are also necessary in this part. Pictures which show human situations often interest students at this level. Students enjoy imagining who the pictured persons might be, where they are, what they are, what happened before pictured moment, what might happen next.Dividing a class into smaller work groups is an important technique at the intermediate and advanced levels of English instructions. After divide the class into small groups, teachers can give tasks for them to do in class. They can use pictures and the exercises in the textbooks. In this process, teachers should keep the intermediate student interested and encouraged.In intermediate classes, we make a special effort to introduce vocabulary that is related to lives of English-speaking people. At this level, we began to go beyond the students’intermediate experience. Also we teach students the social meanings of words. We can help, first, by making students aware that social meanings exists. We can also help by drawing students’ attention to the special meanings that are related in stories and other readings about English-speaking people.Teachers can help students notice that certain words mean to speakers of English, show students how much they are able to do with the words they have already known, and enable the better students to progress more rapidly.3.Techniques for the advanced studentsIn advanced classes, we had two major aims: one is to prepare students for the kind of English used by and for native speakers and the other is to help students become independent, responsible for their own learning. As reading and learning materials becomes increasingly difficult, and there are many more new words to be explained. The teacher may not help them learn all of the new words. So dictionaries play as passport for the learners to become independent.Any dictionaries can help students, but before looking at the dictionary, students should follow these steps:a.Think carefully about the entire sentence in which the unfamiliar wordsappears.b.Look carefully at the unknown word. What kind of word is it? A noun?c.Think of some possible meanings for that kind of word in the sentence. If theword is a noun, might it name some thing? Some person? Some idea?This kind of thinking may help students produce more understanding of the word for the student’s present purpose.Advanced students’vocabulary can be greatly increased by awareness of the fact that certain English words have different grammatical functions in different sentences. So Allen suggests both teachers and students should keep these questions in mind:a.Which nouns in this sentence may also be used as verbs?b.Which of the verbs may also be used as nouns?c.If such a shift in function occurs, does the meaning also change?Knowing these questions does help students to expand student s’vocabulary effectively. It is also important to introduce word familiars to students.Sometimes a learner feels the need to learn certain words because those words hold essential keys to understanding something interesting or important. At this level, the sense of need for a word is often induced by reading. V ocabulary is learned through reading something that students really want to understand, or something they know they must understand for some reason important to them. Much vocabulary in the advanced class is learned for comprehension of what is being said.ⅢConclusionThis book expounds on the authors’ concept of vocabulary instruction, advocating a teaching and learning process that provides students with meaningful, multiple techniques to words encouraging them to think and talk about words and their uses, share their understandings with others, and relate their vocabulary knowledge to overall comprehension. The author introduces an instructional sequence appropriate for all grade levels from the primary, intermediate, and advanced levels, which is very useful for new teachers. Each chapter contains, in addition to detailed consideration of a wide variety of techniques, a number of activities that teachers can perform in classes.As a student of teaching methodology, I learnt a lot in this wonderful book. Considering my own learning experiences, I decide to make a research on how to learn vocabulary in a more effective as well as happier way. The activities in the book are very useful and impressive. I’m looking forward to put them into effect as soon as possible.。
Discovering Techniques of Vocabulary Teaching in Middle SchoolsABSTRACT:Grammar provides the overall patterns, and vocabulary is the material to put in the patterns. Without grammar we can convey a little, but without vocabulary we can convey nothing. Vocabulary teaching is an indispensable part of English curriculum. But some traditional vocabulary-teaching methods seem to isolate the words from the context or break away from the scientific rules, that they can’t help students to develop a language comp etence in the long run but cause them to lose interest in English. Middle school English teachers should take great responsibility for this, since they are the premier ones who introduce students to the field of English. In this paper, I would provide eleven scientific vocabulary-teaching techniques. I think they could be valuable for middle school English teachers during their teaching process.[KEY WORDS]Technique vocabulary context competence摘要:语法是语言的基本模型,词汇是语言的基本材料;如果没有语法,我们几乎不能明确地表达思想;而如果没有词汇我们则完全无法表达任何东西。
词汇教学是英语教学中不可或缺的一部分。
一些中学英语教师在讲授词汇时,把词汇从上下文中脱离出来,忽略了科学的学习规律;从长远来看,这种传统的词汇教学方法不仅不利于学生形成和提高英语语言能力,反而会导致他们对英语失去兴趣。
作为中学生学习英语的启蒙老师,中学英语教师应对此承担一定的责任。
在该论文中,我提供了11种较为科学的词汇教学方法,我希望在这11种方法对中学英语教师会有一定的参考价值。
[关键词] 教学方法词汇语境语言能力INTRODUCTIONIn China, English teachers have sometimes tended to overlook the importance of the lexical system. This is especially obvious in the middle school. This phenomenon might have resulted from the fact that linguists have worked out a perfect equivalent Chinese vocabulary system to English vocabulary system, so that teaches and students can more easily deal with the vocabulary than with the grammar and sound of English which are quite different from the Chinese grammar and sound system.Lexical items may also have appeared to be of secondary importance because they have sometimes been seen as that which is used to “flesh out” the structure or to exemplify parts of the sound system. However, without lexicon the major meaning-caring element in language is missing. Therefore, the acquisition of vocabulary is an integral part of English teaching.On the other hand, there are teachers who have tended to overemphasize the learning of words in the lengthy vocabulary lists. The old English textbook (JUNIOR ENGLISH FOR CHINA, People’s Publisher of China, 1990) bears silent witness to such an approach.The solution here is to seek scientific techniques of vocabulary teaching. Students should be exposed to the vocabulary needed to express the ideas they want to communicate. The vocabulary items should not be strictly limited, nor should vocabulary acquisition be stressed to the exclusion of other parts of the language system.In the following part, I will discuss four topics: I. The importance of vocabulary teaching in middle schools. II. The drawbacks of several traditional vocabulary teaching methods. III. Three distinguishing features of English words and 11 scientific techniques for middle school teachers to deliver vocabulary teaching. IV. By adopting scientific vocabulary teaching techniques, teachers can help students improve their language acquisition ability and language competence.I. The importance of vocabulary teaching in middle school:Word is one of the three basic language units(sound, word , grammar). It is essential to communication. One of the famous linguists Wilkins once said that, “Without grammar very little can be conveyed, without vocabulary nothing can be conveyed.”(Wilkins, ENGLISH STUDY, Foreign Language Study Institute, 1987) Little children learn to speak in isolated words and then in chains of nouns and verbs. A child who says “Mum bye-bye bike” is easily understood by English-speaking adult. Students who are immersed into a new linguistic settling tend to pick up vocabulary first, and then gradually develop a more accurate, structural framework in which to use these words. And they must continually be learning words as they learn structures and as they practice the sound system. Therefore, vocabulary teaching is an indispensable part of English lessons in middle school, and an important task for the teachers. Whether a middle school English teacher can follow scientific methods to teach vocabulary or not directly bring good or bad influence toward the students. If his methods are suitable for the students and beneficial for them in the long run, he could arouse their interest on English and help them to develop a solid foundation of language acquisition ability; whereas if he fails to do so, it might result in the students’ diffidence toward themselves and might cause them to disgust English.II. The drawbacks of several traditional vocabulary teaching methods:i. Teach words in isolation:Middle school English teachers in china usually ask students to learn vocabulary lists in which words are isolated from the context. In one case, they let the students pick out all the new words in the text, list them on a paper, and consult the dictionary for the Chinese or English meanings; for example, “display” mean “show”, “arrive” means “reach”. In an other case, they try to get the students to associate each word with an image or an object; for example, they hold up a picture of a car and say “This is a car.” Both these teaching techniques imply that learning vocabulary means learning individual word one at a time. These two methods may save time and be fast-effective. However, the relationships between words are as important as the meaning of the word in isolation: how “car” contrasts with “bus” and “truck”, and how it is related to “driver” and “engine” are as important as the word itself.Neglecting the study of the relationships in English vocabulary system might result in students’ slowness in comprehension and inappropriateness in exploiting the English words. Being taught in these ways without a change, students might have difficulty in working out the meanings of some words, such as “time” in the following three sentences①She is near her time. (means “She would die soon.”)②The umpire called time. (means “The umpire called for a stop.”)③He is in the time of his life. (means “The days he is experiencing are very enjoyable.”)And many Chinese middle school students often make such sentences as:①The policies adopted by the Chinese Communist Party is beneficial.②My spoken-English is very bad.Students who make such sentences only know the meaning of each individual word, but they are poor in the proper use of “beneficial” (which should “be beneficial for” people) and “bad”(wh ich should be changed into “poor”).ii. Teach English words in one-to-one correspondence to Chinese words:Many English teachers tend to teach English words in one-to-one correspondence to Chinese words; for example, English “glass” is “玻璃” in Chinese, English “cup” is “茶杯” in Chinese, and so on. This traditional translation teaching method which has been adopted in china for a long time is considered to be helpful. But in the long run the overuse of this method is harmful to the development of students’ language competence. Especially in the elementary stage, this method should be avoided as possible as it can be.When students say that they know the meaning of an English word, they usually mean that they have found an equivalent word in Chinese language, but this equivalent word may be misleading. Let’s take the word “with” for example. In the sentence of “I have milk for breakfast”, the word “milk” in Chinese culture refers to hot milk, because Chinese people are used to drink milk hot; while the word “milk” in the American culture refers to cold milk, because Americans never drink boiled milk as we Chinese do. This example shows us that thesame word “milk” has different social meanings in different cultures. In fact, many linguists believe that no word can be exactly translated into another language. Learning the vocabulary of a second language is not just to memorize the equivalent words of language one, but to learn the meaning relationship between “milk” and all other words in English within the context of cultural life.iii. Treat all words equally:Some English teachers treat all vocabulary equally. That is, they generally imply that students should be able to produce all vocabulary presented. But as is suggested by the linguists that words can be classified into receptive vocabulary and productive vocabulary according to the needs, language levels and professions of the learners. They point out that all speakers are able to recognize more words than they usually use on a productive level. Productive vocabulary is that utilized in everyday speech. Receptive vocabulary, on the other hand, although needed for comprehension, is not necessarily essential for production in speaking and writing. Teachers who do notice this fact ask students to concentrate equally on the acquisition of both receptive vocabulary and productive vocabulary. This method of vocabulary teaching adds much burden to students, and would cause them to become tired of vocabulary learning。