2019学年重庆南开中学八年级下期中英语试卷【含答
案及解析】
姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________
一、单项填空
1. ---Tom, it's reported that Fast & Furious 7(速度与激
情)is____________________ exciting movie. Why not go to the
cinema tonight?
--- Sure. Let's have____________________ quick dinner so that,
we can make it.
A. an; a___________________________________
B. /; a
C. an; /___________________________________
D. a::
2. --- Why didn't you answer my phone at 8:30 last
night'?
--- Sorry,____________________ .
A. I go shopping
B. I folded my clothes in my bedroom
C. I was hanging out with friends
D. I am taking a shower
3. He will spend time with his family members as soon as
he____________________ time.
A. will have________________________
B. have
C. has
D. had
4. --- I couldn't make the bed when I was 6
---____________________ .
A. So could I
B. Neither I could
C. So I could________________________
D. Neither could I
5. After his parents'____________________ , he gave
up____________________ at school.
A. died; to learn______________
B. death; learning
C. death; learns______________
D. died; learning
6. --- Would you like something to eat?
---____________________ . I'm not hungry.
A. Yes, please______________
B. No, thanks
C. I'd love to________________________
D. That's a good idea
7. After the earthquake in Nepal(尼泊尔), the little girl
had to live____________________ . But with the help of the kind people, we hope that she won't feel____________________ .
A. alone, alone_________
B. lonely, alone
C. lonely, lonely______________
D. alone, lonely
8. Justin____________________ eat outside, but now
he____________________ making meals at home.
A. is used to; used to
B. is used to; is used to
C. used to; is used to
D. used to; used to
9. I was surfing the Internet____________________ my brother was doing his homework.
A. after___________________________________
B. while____________________
C. because_________________________________
D. until
10. --- Could I smoke here?
---____________________ .Look at the sign "No smoking."
A. Yes, you may
B. Of course you can
C. No, you can't
D. No, you
couldn't
11. I plan to go shopping with Lucy on weekends. but she is not available. So I have to____________________ .
A. put off it____________________________
B. put it up
C. put it off____________________________
D. put up it
12. The disabled always have trouble____________________ .Let's go and help them if possible.
A. answer the phone
B. carrying heavy things
C. to close windows
D. moved easily
13. --- Thank you very much for your advice.
--- Not at all. Hope things____________________ .
A. find out____________________________
B. look out
C . work out________________________ D. try out
14. ---Oh, I have a nosebleed. What should I do?________ ---
____________________ .
A. Take your temperature____________________________
B. Put your head down
C. Put a bandage on it______________________________
D. Drink some hot tea with honey
15. Nowadays parents are so busy with their work that they have____________________ time to communicate with their children.
A. few___________________________________
B. a little
C. a few_________________________________
D. little
16. ____________________ your treatment(招待), we really had a great time in Chongqing.
A. Because____________________________
B. Thanks to
C. As a result______________
D. Thanks for
17. When they saw their teacher____________________ into the classroom, they stopped____________________ at once.
A. walk; to talk
B. walking; to talk
C. to walk; talking
D. walking;
talking
18. --- Where do you want to go during your summer vacation?
--- I can't decide____________________ now.
A. visit which place
B. to visit
which place
C. which place to visit
D. which place should I visit
19. The government is trying to make____________________
possible for more students to get an education.
A. that___________________________________
B.
it______________________________________ C. this D. them
20. He is so good at playing chess that
he____________________ other players and____________________ the match at last.
A. beat; beat________________________
B. beat; won
C. won; beat________________________
D. won; won
二、完形填空
21. A group of grown-ups, all did well in in their jobs, went to visit their
old teacher. Soon they began to complain（抱怨）about the stress in work and life.
The teacher went to the kitchen and returned___________ a pot of coffee and all kinds of cups --crystal(水晶的), glass, plastic(塑料); some nice looking, some just common;
some___________ , some cheap. And he told them to
help___________ to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said, "I___________ that all of you took away the
nice looking expensive cups, leaving behind the common and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to take only the best for yourselves, that is the cause of your problems
and stress.
You know that the cup itself doesn't make the coffee more delicious.___________ you really wanted was coffee, not the
cup,______________ you just went for the best cups.
Now think about this: Life is the coffee. The
jobs,___________ and position(地位) in society are the cups. We just use them to hold life, and the type of cup does
not change our life. Sometimes, by seeing only the cup, we forget to enjoy the coffee that God___________ us. God
provides us with the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy
your coffee!"
The happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just make everything___________ .
Live simply. Love generously(慷慨). Care deeply. Speak___________ ,And leave
the rest to God.
1. A. for________________________ B. at____________________________ C.
in_________________________ D. with
2. A. expensive B. beautiful________ C.
strong________________________ D. serious
3. A. them______________ B. themselves C.
him______________________________ D. everyone
4. A. found______________ B. guessed___________ C.
thought______________ D. believed
5. A. Who______________ B. How much_________ C.
What______________________________ D. That
6. A. and________________________ B. but________________________ C.
so_________________________________ D. or
7. A. money___________ B. age________________________ C.
health______________ D. family
8. A. teaches___________ B. offers______________ C.
sells____________________ D. buys
9. A. excited_________ B. boring______________ C. the best_________
D. the worst
10.A. kindly_________ B. sadly C. loudly______________ D. seriously
三、阅读理解
22.
1.The card is used for____________________ . CDA
A. taking a taxi_________
B. travelling by train
C. taking a bus
D. entering the college
2. According to the passage, if you find a lost card, you
can____________________ .
A. sell it
B. phone Wang Qiang
C. use it for travelling
D. give it back to any Seagull driver
3. You can NOT find____________________ in the card.
A. Wang Qiang's age
B. the price
C. the card number
D. the time
limit（限制）
23. Our new foreign students are going to arrive in Nankai very soon. They
will stay with us for two weeks. Here are some ways to communicate with them properly.
How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? You can stand close to people in the Middle East but don't stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space.
Do you know how to touch(触碰)people? Chinese girls often
walk arm in arm with their friends.
South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can't move away! But in Britain many people don't like other people to touch them at all.
Do you look at people when you talk? In some places, it isn't polite(有礼貌的) to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isn't polite to look somewhere else. In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk.
And how do you say goodbye? That's easy, wave to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, it's not at all polite!
1. From the passage, we should give____________________ more personal space.
A. people in the Middle East________
B. people in North America
C. people in South America
D. people in North China
2.We can't wave to say goodbye in____________________ .
A. America______________________________
B. Japan
C. Britain____________________________
D. Greece
3. How many ways does the writer give us to communicate with foreign students?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
4. What's the main idea of this passage'?
A. How to say goodbye.____________________________
B. How to touch people.
C. How to look at people.______________
D. How to communicate properly.
24. “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars.” But I don’t agree w ith her.
My neighbor, Mrs. Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday, and then she drives only to the bank. She never drives more than 30 kilometers an hour. Do you think Mrs. Hill has a very old and small car? No! Her car is new. It’s very large, and it can go 200 kilometers for each hour!
My friend Mike is an artist. He draws beautiful pictures with lots of colors. But his car is black! Mrs. Bates
has a very old car. It often has engine trouble. Does
she drive that kind of car because she is poor? No, she has four factories and two million dollars in bank. My
aunt Mary has a very small car. Every Sunday, she drives to the country with her husband, her three children, her mother and their dog.
Now, you have read about my friends and their cars. Do you agree with my aunt? Maybe you have a car. Does it say something about you?
1. What does the writer’s aunt think about cars and their drives?
A．Big people drive small cars.
B．Old people drive new cars.
C．Poor people have expensive cars.
D．Rich people have dear cars.
2. What kind of car does Mrs. Hill have?
A．A fast new car. ________ B．A fast old car.
C．A slow old car. ________ D．A fast small car.
3. What kind of person is Mike?
A．A person who is good at driving.
B．A person who does well in drawing.
C．A person who likes drawing.
D．A person who is good at writing.
4. How many people go out from Mary’s car on Sunday?
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
5. What does “Does it say something about you?” mean?
A．Does someone tell you something about your car?
B．Does your car say something to you?
C．Does your car show other people something about you?
D．Do you tell other people something about your car?
25. Long long ago there was a great man who married the woman he loved so much. Soon they had a little girl. She was a bright and happy little girl
and the great man loved her very much.
When the little girl was growing up, the great man sang and danced with her. The man told her daughter, "I love you, my little girl." When the little girl got older, the man still loved her and called her little girl. Then she shouted and said, "I'm not a little girl anymore." Every time the man laughed,
"But to me, you'll always be my little girl."
Later the little girl left her home and went into the outside world. As she learned more about the world, she
learned more about the man. She understood that he truly was great and strong, for now she knew his strengths . One of his strengths was to show his love to his family. No matter where she was, the man would call her and say, "I love you, my little girl."
The clay came when the little girl got a phone call.
The great man was badly ill. He had a stroke(中风). So
she went back home, When she walked into the room and
saw him. he looked small and not strong at all. He
looked at her and tried to speak, but he could not. He could no longer smile, dance or tell the girl he loved her.
The little girl did the only thing she could do. She climbed up on the bed next to the great man.
Tears ran from both of their eyes and she hugged(拥抱)
her father,
At that time she thought of many things. She remembered the wonderful times together with her father. With the beat of his father's heart, she seemed to hear, "I love you, my little girl."
1.The girl told her father not to call her little girl
because____________________ .
A. others laughed at her
B. she didn't like her father
C. she had another name
D. she wasn't young any more
2.When the girl went back home, she found her father____________________ .
A. was badly ill______________________________
B. was very strong
C. could walk and speak
D. was smiling and happy
3.What may the underlined word strengths mean in the passage?
A. 烦恼
B. 爱好
C. 习惯
D. 优点
4.Which statement is TRUE according to the story?
A. The daughter left her home because she had a fight with her father,
B. The girl returned home when she got a letter from
his father about his illness.
C. The father felt much better after the daughter's return*
D. From the father's example, the daughter learned how to show her love.
四、其他题
26. When George was thirty-five, he bought a small plane and learned to fly
it. He soon became wry good at it and made his plane do all kinds of
tricks(把戏).
George had a friend. His name was Mark. One day George offered to take Mark up in his plane.
Mark thought, "I travelled in a big plane several times, but I never travel in a small one, so I'll go."
They went up and George did all kinds of tricks in the air. When they came down again, Mark was very glad to be back safely, and he said to his friend in a shaking voice, "Well, George, thank you very much for those two
trips in your plane."
George was very surprised and said, "Two trips?"
"Yes, my first and my last trip in your small plane," answered Mark, "I'll never take it anymore."
1.Did Mark travel in a big plane in the past?
2.When did George buy a small plane?
3.In fact, how many trips did Mark take in the small plane?
五、单词拼写
27. 根据首字母或所给单词的适当形式完成句子。（每小题0.5分，共4分）
1. If you are kind enough and like to offer help, maybe you can be a v____________________ .
2. We have different o____________________ on the same problem.
3. Can you i____________________ how terrible it was after the rainstorm?
4. Suddenly the car came, but she didn't r____________________ the danger.
5. To tell you the____________________ (true), he lied to you.
6. I found a little dog____________________ (lie) on the side of the road.
7. After he moved to the new house, Jim____________________ (throw) away some of the old things.
8.In order____________________ (get) to school on time, you should get up
early.
六、句型转换
28. 请根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
1.I was taking a shower when you called me.(一般疑问句)
taking a shower when I called you?
2.Could you show him the way to the post office? (否定句)
Could you____________________ ____________________ him the way to the post office?
3. My mother swept the floor this morning .（对划线部分提问）
________________________ ________________________ your mother sweep the floor?
4.There was a heavy rain last night.（同义句）
It____________________ ____________________ last night.
5.Finally, Team One thought of a good idea to solve the problem. (同义句)
Finally, Team One____________________ ____________________ with a good idea to solve the problem.
6.He left that day, He didn't say goodbye to us.(两句合成句)
He left____________________ ____________________ goodbye to us that day.
7.现在的孩子们太依赖电脑和网络了。
Nowadays kids____________________ ____________________ the computer and Internet too much.
8.在听到这个悲伤的消息后，他们默默地走回了家。
After hearing the sad news, they all walked home____________________
____________________ .
9.在铃声响之前，请不要答题。
Please____________________ answer the questions____________________ the bell rings,
七、补充句子
29. 请你从A-G中选出5个句子来完成对话。其中有2个多余的选项。
（每小题1分，共5分）p
30. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5pt">A．I argued with my brother just now.
B．Well, don’t worry. It takes time.
C．I failed my English test
D．But I am a little lazy.
E．My parents don’t allow me to play outside on weekends.
F．What should I do?
G．But there are too many new words in the reading. A：You look sad, what happened?
B：________ 1. _ _ _
A：Why do they do that?
B：________ 2. They were angry, and asked me to study harder even on weekends.
A：Maybe they are just worried about you.
B：Yeah, but it’s not easy for me to learn English. 3.
A：Just remember the new words, take the notes and do
more exercises.
B： 4. __ Idon't know what to do then.
A：For the words, you can just guess the meaning by
reading the sentences before and after it.
B：That sounds difficult.
A：________ 5.
B：I’ll try, thank you.
八、单词拼写
31. A Letter to All the Parents
Dear parents,
Swimming safely has become a very serious problem these years. Now the weather is getting warmer and warmer, please keep a close eye on your children. Tell them to be _
1.________ when playing in the water. At school teachers try their best to let kids know
2.________ to take care of themselves. But we still hope parents play the most
important part. So make sure your children know the
following things:
l. The most important thing is that you________ 3. swim in
a deep river.
2. Don't go swimming by________ 4. . If you want to swim, you have to go with teachers or parents.
3. Not every place is proper for swimming and never try swimming if you are ill.
4. Before you swim, you should get ready for it________
5.________ of jumping into the water in a hurry(匆忙),
5. Ask for help when someone is in
6.________ . Never try to help others
7. you are not really good at swimming.
Swimming is a good way to have fun and exercise. But children are not old enough to take good care of themselves. That________ 8.________ we should work together to make them safe.
Hope all the children in our country safe, healthy and happy.
May 1 st , 2015
九、书面表达
32. 在微信上，Jack跟Bruce谈到他跟父母关系不好，并向Bruce寻求帮助。假设你是Bruce．
请根据下面的提示，给Jack回复信息。
要求：
1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2．必须包括所有相关信息，可作适当发挥（至少两点）；
3．词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
4．不得使用真实姓名和班名等。
内容提示：p
33. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5pt">现象我过去经常跟父母吵架，有时几天不说话原因那是父母过分担心我的成绩，给我太大的压力。
而且我不帮父母做家务，也没意识到帮助父母的重要性。相反地，我每天至少花两个小时打电脑措施现在我能和父母相处得好。我认为我们应该和父母沟通。
…
… Jack, don't worry ! I didn't get on well with my parents, either.
参考答案及解析
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2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试 人教版八年级英语试题 听力部分 一、听力理解 A.听句子 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填涂在答题卷内.每小题听一遍. 1. What ig Tim’s favorite animal? A. B. C. 2. Where did Alice go last Wednesday? A. B. C. 3. When did Tom go to the Great Wall? A. B. C. 4. How many footballs does Sam have? A. B. C. 5.Who is Mandy’s best friend?A. B. C. B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填
涂在答题卷内.每段对话听两遍. 听第一段对话，回答第6小题. 6. What is Bob’s favorite sport? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Dancing. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题. 7. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a bookstore. B. To a restroom. C. To a bank. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题. 8. When did John buy the jacket? A. Tomorrow. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题. 9. How many kinds of noodles does the restaurant have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题. 10. Who will go to see the movie My People, My Country? A. Jim. B. Alice. C. Jim and Alice. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题. 11. What does Lin Tao often read? A. Books. B. Newspapers. C. Magazines. 12. When does Lin Tao remember English new words again? A. After going to bed. B. Before going to bed. C. After waking up. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题. 13. Where will they go for lunch today? A. At McDonald’s. B. At Kung Fu Restaurant. C. At Hong Mei Hotel. 14. What is John going to eat for lunch? A. Tomatoes. B. Chicken. C. Noodles. 15How will they go to eat lunch? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By taxi. C.听短文 请根据所听内容，在每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将其
2018---2010学年度第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 （考试时间 120分钟 满分 150 分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两个部分。 2. 所有选择题的答案均写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。考生只需交答题卡 和第Ⅱ卷。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共 85 分） 一、听力 （共 25小题; 每小题 l 分，计 25分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问 题。 本部分共有 10 道小题 , 每小题你将听到一段对话 , 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前 你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后 , 你还有 5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What animal are they talking about? 2. Which sport does the boy like best? A. B. C. 3. How does the boy ' s father go to work? A. B. C.
A. C. 4. Where does Kate like to go A. B. B.
leave?A. 9:15. B. 9:50. C. 10:50. 6 . What is the woman going to do this evening? A. Have dinner. B. Visit her sister. C. Drive to the airport 7 . Where are they talking? A. At a train station. B. At an airport. C. A t a bus stop. 8 . How many books did the woman sell? A. Forty-five. B. Twenty. C. Forty. 9 . Who is the youngest among the three? A. Mary. B. Peter. C. J ohn. 10 . When should the man return the book? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. O n Friday. 第二部分听对话或短回答问题。 本部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12 小题。 11.What is Amy doing with the paper? A.She is making paper lucky stars. B.She is making paper roses. C.She is making paper birds. 12.Which of the following is TRUE? A.It will be Tom 's mother's birthday next week. B.Amy needs paper and a knife to make the birthday present. C.Tom doesn't think it is fun to do a DIY job. 听第二段对话，回答第13-14 小题。 13.What are they talking about? A. The beautiful view in a picture. B. A girl in a photo. C. Art lessons. 14. What is Sandy good at? A. Sports. B. Taking photos. C. Dancing. 听第三段对话，回答第15-17 小题。 15. What caused the fire? A. A car accident. B. Stoves. C. Lightning. 16. When did the house catch fire? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening 17. What was burnt in the fire? [] A. A radio. B. A mobile phone. C. A computer. 听第一篇短文，回答第18-20 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I） 理科综合【化学部分】 可能用到的相对原子质量： H 1 Li 7 C 12 N 14 O 16 Na 23 S 32 Cl 35.5 Ar 40 Fe 56 I 127 一、选择题（共7小题，每小题6分，共42分，每题只有一个选项符合题意） 7．陶瓷是火与土的结晶，是中华文明的象征之一，其形成、性质与化学有着密切的关系。下列说法错误的是 A．“雨过天晴云破处”所描述的瓷器青色，来自氧化铁 B．闻名世界的秦兵马俑是陶制品，由黏土经高温烧结而成 C．陶瓷是应用较早的人造材料，主要化学成分是硅酸盐 D．陶瓷化学性质稳定，具有耐酸碱侵蚀、抗氧化等优点 8．关于化合物2?苯基丙烯（右图），下列说法正确的是 A．不能使稀高锰酸钾溶液褪色 B．可以发生加成聚合反应 C．分子中所有原子共平面 D．易溶于水及甲苯 9．实验室制备溴苯的反应装置如下图所示，关于实验操作或叙述错误的是 A．向圆底烧瓶中滴加苯和溴的混合液前需先打开K B．实验中装置b中的液体逐渐变为浅红色 C．装置c中的碳酸钠溶液的作用是吸收溴化氢 D．反应后的混合液经稀碱溶液洗涤、结晶，得到溴苯 10．固体界面上强酸的吸附和离解是多相化学在环境、催化、材料科学等领域研究的重要课题。下图为少量HCl气体分子在253 K冰表面吸附和溶解过程的示意图。下列叙述错误的是
A．冰表面第一层中，HCl以分子形式存在 B．冰表面第二层中，H+浓度为5×10?3 mol·L?1（设冰的密度为0.9 g·cm?3） C．冰表面第三层中，冰的氢键网格结构保持不变 D．冰表面各层之间，均存在可逆反应HCl H++Cl? 11．NaOH溶液滴定邻苯二甲酸氢钾（邻苯二甲酸氢钾H2A的K a1=1.1×10?3 ，K a2=3.9×10?6）溶液，混合溶液的相对导电能力变化曲线如图所示，其中b点为反应终点。下列叙述错误的是 A．混合溶液的导电能力与离子浓度和种类有关 B．Na+与A2?的导电能力之和大于HA?的 C．b点的混合溶液pH=7 D．c点的混合溶液中，c(Na+)>c(K+)>c(OH?) 12．利用生物燃料电池原理研究室温下氨的合成，电池工作时MV2+/MV+在电极与酶之间传递电子，示意图如下所示。下列说法错误的是 A．相比现有工业合成氨，该方法条件温和，同时还可提供电能 B．阴极区，在氢化酶作用下发生反应H 2+2MV2+2H++2MV+ C．正极区，固氮酶为催化剂，N2发生还原反应生成NH3 D．电池工作时质子通过交换膜由负极区向正极区移动 13．科学家合成出了一种新化合物（如图所示），其中W、X、Y、Z为同一短周期元素，Z核外最外层电子数是X核外电子数的一半。下列叙述正确的是 A．WZ的水溶液呈碱性 B．元素非金属性的顺序为X>Y>Z C．Y的最高价氧化物的水化物是中强酸 D．该新化合物中Y不满足8电子稳定结构 二、非选择题 (一)必考题（本题包括3小题，共43分） 26．（14分）硼酸（H3BO3）是一种重要的化工原料，广泛应用于玻璃、医药、肥料等工艺。一种以硼镁矿（含Mg2B2O5·H2O、SiO2及少量Fe2O3、Al2O3）为原料生产硼酸及轻质氧化镁的工艺流程如下：
八年级下册期末英语试卷及答案 一、单项选择： ( ) 1. Mo Yan is one of most popular writers in the world. He was honest boy when he was child. A. a; a B. a; an C. the; a D. the; an ( ) 2.I’m a teenager and I don’t play with soft toys any longer. A. no longer; / B. no; longer C. / ; no longer D. no; any longer ( ) 3. ---How long your uncle this personal computer ? --- Since ten years ago. He wants to buy a new one. A. have; had B. has; bought C. have ; bought D. has; had ( ) 4. Hurry up! The piano concert for five minutes. A. had begun B. has been on C. has begun D. began ( ) 5. --- Long time no see your father! Where has he ? --- He has Beijing for a month. He’ll be back next week. A. been; been in B. gone; been C. been; been to D. gone; gone to ( ) 6. My mother used to the song “Where’s time going?” . Now she is used to it. A. hating; listen B. hated; listened to C. hate; listening to D. hating; listening
2019学年第一学期八年级学生学业水平测试 英语 本试卷共五大题，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、姓名、试室号和座位号；再用2B铅笔把对应该两号码的标号涂黑。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；除作图可用2B 铅笔外，其他都必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。不准使用涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束,将答题卡交回。 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Don’t worry. There is ________wrong with the computer. It’s only because of the power cut. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 2. There are many famous pictures in the museum, ________the Mona Lisa. A. including B. included C. includes D. to include 3. We can ________ robots ________ help us do housework. A. use; for B. use; to C. used; for D. used; to 4. Ice Age V is one of ________ cartoons in 2016. A. more interested B．the most interested C. more interesting D．the most interesting 5. –I don’t like the white shirt. What about you, Simon? –I don’t like it, ________. I prefer the blue one. A. as well B. too C. also D. either 6. – Our country ________ a lot so far. –Yes. I am sure it will be ________ in the future. A. has changed; well B. changed; good C. has changed; better D. changed; better 7. It will be harmful to your hearing ________ you always listen to music by earphone (耳机). A. if B. so C. and D. but 8. To protect our eyes, we ________ keep enough distance from books when we read them. A. should to B. shouldn’t C. ought to D. ought not to 9. －All the workers went home yesterday ________ Mr. Smith. Why? －Because he was on duty. A. except B. except for C. besides D. beside 10. Tom will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________ birthday. A. fourteen; fourteen B. fourteenth; fourteenth C. fourteen; fourteenth D. fourteenth; fourteen
人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案 距离八年级英语期末考试还有不到一个月的时间了，学生们在这段时间内突击做一些试题是非常有帮助的。下面是为大家精心整理的人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷和答案，仅供参考。 人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷题目一. 听力部分(25分) I.听句子, 选择正确答语。(5分) ( )1. A. No, I don t. B. Sorry, I d love to. C. Sure, I d love to. ( )2. A. Twice a month. B. Three times. C. About two weeks. ( )3. A. I went to school. B. I go to the park. C. I m going to visit Australia. ( )4. A. Two spoons. B. Two. C. One cup. ( )5. A. Because they re exciting. B. Because I can t stand them. C. Because they are very boring. II.听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。(5分) ( )6. A.Jack. B.Nick. C.Mike. ( )7. A. About twenty-five minutes. B. About twenty minutes. C.About fifteen minutes. ( ) 8. A. A basketball player. B. A famous runner. C. A
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试理科综合能力测试1 7、(2019全国1)陶瓷是火与土的结晶，是中华文明的象征之一，其形成、性质与化学有着密切的关系。下列说法错误的是 ( ) A 、“雨过天晴云破处”所描述的瓷器青色，来自氧化铁 B 、闻名世界的秦兵马俑是陶制品，有黏土经高温烧结而成 C 、陶瓷是应用较早的人造材料，主要化学成分是硅酸盐 D 、陶瓷化学性质稳定，具有耐酸碱腐蚀、抗氧化等优点 8、(2019全国1)关于化合物2-苯基丙烯( )，下列说法正确的是 ( ) A 、不能使稀高锰酸钾溶液褪色 B 、可以发生加成聚合反应 C 、分子中所有原子共平面 D 、易溶于水和甲苯 9、(2019全国1)实验室制备溴苯的反应装置如下图所示，关于实验操作或叙述错误的是( ) A 、向圆底烧瓶中滴加苯和溴的混合液前需打开K B 、实验中装置b 中的液体逐渐变为浅红色 C 、装置c 中碳酸钠溶液的作用是吸收溴化氢 D 、反应后的混合液经稀碱溶液洗涤、结晶，得到溴苯 10、固体界面上强酸的吸附和离解是多相化学在环境、催化、材料科学等领域研究的重点课题。下图为少量HCl 气体分子在253K 冰表面吸附和溶解过程的示意图。下列叙述错误的是 ( ) A 、冰表面第一层中，HCl 以分子形式存在 B 、冰表面第二层中，H +浓度为5x10-3mol·L -1(设冰的密度为0.9 g·cm -3) C 、冰表面第三层中，冰的氢键网格结构保持不变 D 、冰表面各层之间，均存在可逆反应HCl H ++ Cl - 11、NaOH 溶液滴定邻苯二甲酸氢钾(邻苯二甲酸H 2A 的K a1= 1.1x10-3 ，K a2=3.9x10-6 )溶液，混合液的相对导电能力变化曲 线如图所示，其中b 点为反应终点。下列说法错误的是( ) A 、混合液的导电能力与离子浓度和种类有关 B 、Na +与A 2-的导电能力之和大于HA -的 C 、b 点的混合液pH=7 V (NaOH)/mL 2 a 0 10 20 40 相对导电能力 30 3 4 5 6 7 b c 2CO 3溶液
五、单项选择(15 分) () 21. I think _____ is meaningful for us to help other people. A. it B. that C. this D. it's ()22. - Who joined Oxfam Trailwalker last year, Sam? - Mile _____. A. joined B. would C. did D. was ()23. People over 18 can group____ into a team of four people and join the charity walk. A. they B. their C. theirs D. them () 24. They should plan ____ during the walk. A. what are they going to carry B. what they are going to carry C. how are they going to carry D. how should they carry () 25. If you finish the walk ____ two hours, you will receive a certificate. A. within B. for C. since D. after () 26. Which team is ____, yours or theirs? A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular () 27. I wish that I ____ a bird. A. am B. is C. was D. be ()28. Mr Li,our maths teacher,was ill this morning ____ he didn't come to school today. A. so B. because of C. because D. but ()29. They need ____ together to finish the hike because only the team's finishing time will be recorded. A. walk B. walking C. walked D. to walk () 30. It is wrong ____ some people look down on blind people and it is necessary for ____ ____ help them. A. that; us; to B. that; we; to C. that; you; too D. /; us; to 六、完形填空 ( 每小题 2 分，共 12分 ) Now it is the summer holiday. Time always 31 fast. In the holiday, the weather is hot and I can't do much 32 , but I live happily. The afternoon is hot, 33 I do my homework in the morning. I get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the park for half an hour. After breakfast,I begin to34 English and Chinese, and do some maths exercises. I work very hard. I spend the afternoon outside. I go to the beach. I like to 35 in the sea. It is very funny, I will not go home until it is about five or six o'clock. Sometimes a friend of mine will come to see me and we will spend a few hours 36 songs. In this way I spend my holiday happily. 31.A. stops B. flies C. sleeps D. walks 32.A. work B. rain C. food D. wind
期中考试八年级英语试卷 Ⅰ听力部分（20分） （本大题共20分，每小题1分） 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1.Which sport is the most popular in their school? A. B. C. 2.How will the woman go to Tiansheng Bridge Park? A. B. C. 3. Where did Amy visit last year? . A A. B. C. 4. What will the girl be when she grows up? A. B. C. 5.What does Jack need for the DIY job? A. B. C. 6. What does the woman want the man to do? A. She wants the man to see a film with her. B. She wants the man to visit a museum. C. She wants the man to play basketball. 7. Who has the fewest apples？ A. Simon B. Millie C. Daniel
8. How will they make their school more beautiful? A. By planting some young trees inside their school. B. By planting some young trees around their school. C. By doing some cleaning. 9. How much should the woman pay for the tickets? A. 64 yuan, B. 72 yuan. C. 96 yuan. 10. What does Sandy mean? A. She likes doing DIY. B. She knows little about DIY. C. She knows a lot about DIY. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听每对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第11段材料，回答11--12题。 11. Who did Lisa go shopping with? A. Her friend. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 12. How often does Lisa go shopping? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第12段材料，回答13--15题。 13. How is the man going to the zoo tomorrow? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 14. When are they going to meet? A. At 9 a.m. B. At 8 a.m. C. At 10 a.m. 15. Where are they going to have lunch? A. In the zoo. B. At Mr. Wu’s home. C. At school. 听第13段材料，回答16—20题。 16. How old is Jenny? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 17. What is their favorite color? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. White.
2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试 八年级英语试题 学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ. 听力测试。 第一节 听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Sure. B. No, she can’t. C. Never mind. 2. A. Yes, he will. B. No, they won’t. C. Y es, they do. 3. A. First, peel an orange. B. It’s easy. C. Finally, drink it. 4. A. For two hours. B. Every day. C. Twice. 5. A. Not at all. B. Sorry. C. Thanks. 6. A. In a week. B. Last week. C. On the weekend. 第二节 听一遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. She watched TV. B. She went somewhere. C. She prepared for a test. 8. A. a piano lesson. B. A big dinner. C. A soccer game. 9. A. In the school. B. In the hospital. C. In the bookstore. 10. A. On foot. B. By train. C. By air. 11. A. The woman. B. Tom. C. The winner. 12. A Monday. B. Tuesday the 1st. C. January 1st. 第三节 听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听下面一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
2019年普通高等学校招生个国统一考试（天津卷）理科综合 化学部分 理科综合共300分，考试用时150分钟。 化学试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷1至2页，第Ⅱ卷3至6页，共100分。 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1．每题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 2．本卷共6题，每题6分，共36分。在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。 以下数据可供解题时参考： 相对原子质量：H 1- C 12- O 16- Zn 65- 1.化学在人类社会发展中发挥着重要作用，下列事实不涉及．．．化学反应的是（ ） A. 利用废弃的秸秆生产生物质燃料乙醇 B. 利用石油生产塑料、化纤等高分子材料 C. 利用基本的化学原料生产化学合成药物 D. 利用反渗透膜从海水中分离出淡水 2.下列离子方程式能用来解释相应实验现象的是（ ）
B 向沸水中滴加饱和氯化铁溶液得到红褐色 液体 ()323Fe 3H O Fe OH 3H +++↓+ C 二氧化硫使酸性高锰酸钾溶液褪色 2224423SO 2MnO 4H 3SO 2Mn 2H O - +- +++++ D 氧化亚铁溶于稀硝酸 22FeO 2H Fe H O + +++ A. A B. B C. C D. D 3.下列有关金属及其化合物的不合理．．． 的是（ ） A. 将废铁屑加入2FeCl 溶液中，可用于除去工业废气中的2Cl B. 铝中添加适量钾，制得低密度、高强度的 铝合金，可用于航空工业 C. 盐碱地（含较多23Na CO 等）不利于作物生长，可施加熟石灰进行改良 D. 无水2CoCl 呈蓝色，吸水会变为粉红色，可用于判断变色硅胶是否吸水 4.下列实验操作或装置能达到目的的是（ ） A B C D 混合浓硫酸和乙醇 配制一定浓度溶液 收集2NO 气体 证明乙炔可使溴水褪色 A. A B. B C. C D. D 5.某温度下，2HNO 和3CH COOH 的电离常数分别为45.010-?和51.710-?。将pH 和体积
黄山文峰学校2013-2014学年第一学期期末模拟考试 八年级英语试题 命题人：方小京考试时间：试卷满分：100 听力部分（15分） Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其相对应的单词。每个句子读一遍。（5分） ）1. A. eraser B. book C. ruler ）2. A. play ping-pong B. play basketball C. play soccer ）3. A. hotel B. factory C. shop ）4. A. running B. swimming C. jumping ）5. A. chicken B. dogs C. cats Ⅱ.听五段短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分） ）6. How many times has the man been to America? A. Once B. Twice C. Three times ）7. What will the man do to stay cool? A. Buy some ice cream B. Go swimming C. Stay at home ）8. What are they talking about? A. Water pollution B. Different kinds of fishes C. People in the country ）9. When did the man arrive at the meeting room? A. At 8:05 a.m. B. At 8:10 a.m. C. At 8:15 a.m. ）10. What does Dave mean? A. He wants more fish. B. He wants to cook fish. C. He do esn‘t want to eat any more. Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（5分） ( ）11. Tom came to the countryside when he was_____. A. seven B. eight C. nine ( ）12. Tom had lived in the countryside for ____years. A. three B. four C. five ( ）13. The birds were singing and jumping in the trees______. A. in Tom‘s garden B. on Tom‘s farm C. outside Tom‘s window ( ）14. The swallows(燕子) were busy flying out to______. A. look for food B. look for a house C. sing ( ）15. The number of the birds is getting smaller because______. A. People kill many of them B. the environment is getting worse C. there are not enough trees 笔试部分（85分） Ⅳ.单项选择。（每题1分，共20分） ( )16.–Can I have something to eat, Mum? –Sorry, there is_____left in the fridge. A .none B. nothing C. no one D. anything ( )17. –He, together with his parents_____going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you? –I‘m afraid not I have to stay at home _______. A. are; on my own B. is; by myself C. is; by my own D. are; on myself ( )18.I was so tired that I _____couldn‘t walk farther. A. almost B. hardly C. never D. suddenly ( )19. She doesn‘t look after her _____. She often eats_____food. A. healthy; healthy B. health; healthy C. healthy; unhealthy D. health; unhealthy ( )20.Maria_____drawing than her twin sister. A. is better for B. is better at C. is good for D. is good at ( )21.I don‘t mind what _________. A. do you think of me B. do you like me C. you think of me D. you like of me ( )22. It‘s too hot. Would you mind my ___ the window?—___. Do it as you like, please. A. to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not C. opening; Of course D. open; Good idea ( )23. As my best friend, she often ____me in chemistry. But this time, I ____ the chemistry competition. A. beat; beat B. beats; won C. wins; beat D.wins;wins ( )24. -- Must we clean the classroom now?---No, you _______. A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. needn't ( )25. —Who‘s Mr. Wang?—He is one of in our school. A. best teacher B. the best teachers C. good teacher D. the good teacher ( )26.Chairman Xi arrived in Moscow _____ the morning of March the morning of March 22,2013.It was his first visit to Russia. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( )27.He hardly hurt himself in the accident, _______? A. doesn‘t he B. didn‘t he C. did he D. does he ( )28. –Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? –______. It‘s over here, on the self. A. Help yourself B. Here you are C. You‘re welcome D. It‘s my pleasure ( )29.The volunteers sent _____books to a mountain village school on Children‘s Day. A. two hundreds of B. two hundred of C. two hundreds D. two hundred ( )30.My cousin have collected stamps for two years. They have ____ stamps from different countries. A. few B. many C. much D. little ( )31.They can wear _______ clothes. A. themselves B. they own C. their own D. them ( )32. –What can I do for you? –I‘d like two_____. A. bottle of orange B. bottle of oranges C. bottles of orange D. bottles of oranges ( )33.Finally, put____ piece____ bread ____ the top. A. another; of; in B. other; of; in C. another; of; on D. other; of; on ( )34.-Could you please ____ the radio a bit? It‘s too loud. –Sorry, I‘ll do it right away.