时态练习题
C. will see
D.is see ing
()7.He told me that he _______ to see us the next day. https://www.doczj.com/doc/8f17610195.html,es B. came C.
will come D. would come
()8.We can' t find him any where . Perhaps he ________ home A. is going B.
went C. has come D. would come
()9.The teacher told us that the sun _______ bigger than the earth. A. is B.
was C. has bee n D.will be
()10.Could you tell me where the railway station _______ ?A. was B. is C.
will be D. would be
()11.We ______ to the Great Wall several times. A. go B. were going C. have
gone D.have bee n
()12.It seemed that the old man ______ for something over there.A. looks B.
looked C. was look ing D. has looked
()13.He was sure that he _______ his wallet in the office A left B. would
leave C. had left D. has left
()14.You must study hard if you _______ want to fail the exam. A. won ' t B.
don ' t C. haven ' t D. hadn 't
()15. —I ' m afraid you can ' t sit here . —Sorry , I _____ k now. A. don ' t B.
won' t C. can ' t D. didn 't
()16. As she ________ the newspaper , Granny ______ a sleep. A. read , was
falling B. fell C. was reading , was falling D.read , fell ( ) 17. —Jim is not
coming tonight . —But he ____ !A. promises (许诺)B. promised C. will promise
D. had promised
()18. —What' s her name? —______ A forget B. forgot C. had forgotten D.
am forgetti ng
三、动词时态能力综合测试
()1.He often ______ his clothes on Sundays.A. washing B. washes C. has
washed D. wash
()2.1 ' m Chinese. Where ______ from? A. do you come B. you are coming C.
10. B
11. D 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 16.A 17.B 18.A 三、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. C
7. B 8. C 9. A 10.
C 11. B 12. C 13. B 14.
D 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. B 22.A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. B
27. C 28. B 29. C 30. C
基本型
用所给动词的正确形式填空:
1. A cow ______ (eat) grass but gives milk.(1999 云南)
2. The room is dirty. I ______ (clea n) it in a mi nute.
3. Mary _______ (sing) three songs already. Let her have a rest.
4. It is late at n ight. Dad ______ still _______ (work) at the desk.
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5. Tell Robert to turn off the lights before he ______ (go) out.
6. He put on his clothes and _______ (hurry) to school without breakfast.
7. He ______ (fall) and _______ (hit) his leg on a table that day.
8. She __________ (be) there twice already.
9. What time _____ Jim ______ (get) up every day.(1999 南京)
10. Look! Tom _______ (me nd) the car over there.
You ____________ (n ot sweep) the floor yesterday.
___ (hold) on a minu te, please! I __ (look) for a piece of paper no w. If you (speak) too loudly in public places,
other people _______ (not be) pleased.
—The light in the classroom _______ (be) on. II
——Oh, sorry, I forgot ______ (tur n) it off. II
—Hoe about all of us _______ (take) a short rest? II
—Sorry, I feel like ______ (watch) TV after supper. II
________ (not worry). He ' ll come back soon昆明999
________ F ebruary usually ________ (have) 28 days?
—I ' ve ________ (have) another letter from him, II Mr. White said. —His leg ' s __________ (get) worse. That ' s too bad. II
_____ you _________ (wait) for a bus now?(1999 宁夏)
We ________ (not go) climbi ng the hills if it rai ns tomorrow.
提高型
巧用英语时态表，掌握英语谓语形式 一、英语时态名称的记忆 二、英语时态形式的记忆：（以动词work为例） 可以分两个步骤记忆： 1、一般现在时： work（当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式。） 现在进行时： be + working （be随主语人称和数的变化而变化。） 现在完成时： have + worked （have随主语人称和数的变化而变化，worked 是work的过去分词。） 这三种基本时态形式位于时态表的中心位置，是必须首先记住的。其它形式可推导而出。
2、记住了上面三种时态的形式后，可以设想把时间提前至过去，这三种时态的形式就相应地左移一格成为一般过去时：worked （worked是work的过去式）；过去进行时was / were + working；过去完成时had + worked （worked是work 的过去分词）。 把时间错后至将来，这三种时态的形式也就相应地右移一格成为 一般将来时： shall / will + work； 将来进行时： shall / will + be working； 将来完成时： shall / will + have worked。（shall仅用于主语是第一人称时，will可用于主语是任何人称时。）当然，根据shall / will 的用法要求，紧随其后的动词或助动词要用原形形式。 简而言之，把这三种现在时态形式左移变成三种过去时态形式，只需把第一个动词变成过去式即可（一般现在时谓语只有一个动词，也可把它看成为第一个动词）。与此类似，过去将来时的变化是在一般将来时的基础上把第一个动词变成过去式。把这三种现在时态形式右移变成三种将来时态形式，只需在前面加一助动词shall / will （紧随其后的动词或助动词用原形形式）即可。 三、英语被动语态形式的记忆（以动词ask为例）
上海中考英语复习-八大动词时态 一、一般现在时 1、结构 肯定式:主语+ am /is/are +其他 否定式:主语+ am/is/are +not + 其他 一般疑问句式:Am /Is /Are + 主语+ 其他? 简略回答: (肯) Yes,主语+ am/ is /are （否）No,主语+am/is/are not 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 2、用法 1）表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的副词连用。常用的频度副词有：always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays。频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer.他夏天经常游泳。 I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。 2）表示现在的状态。 例如：My father is at work.He is very busy. 我父亲在工作，他很忙。 The boy is twelve. 这男孩十二岁。 3）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如：All my family love football .我全家人都喜欢足球。 My sister is always ready to help others . 我妹妹总是乐于助人。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。 4）表示客观真理，客观存在，自然现象。 例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。 5）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等瞬间动词。 例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。 He comes back tonight. 他今晚回来 6）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如：I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。 If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 如果你接受这份工作，他们将和你谈谈细节。 3、当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词需加-s或-es：
初中英语语法八大时态 一．一般现在时 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句：He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有：always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如：All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如：The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将 来要发生的动作。 例如：I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 二．一般过去时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）didn’t +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+did (否)No,主语+did not 基本结构否定句一般疑问句
初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句：He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有：always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如：All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如：The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如：I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）didn’t +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他
中考初中英语语法八大时态总结（附答案） 初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词） don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句：He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有： always、often、 usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如：All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如：The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如： I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）didn’t +动词原形+其他
初高中语法衔接八大时态基本结构（附练习题及答案） 一般现在时态：主语+动词的一般现在式（注意三单）+其他成分 例子：We study English everyday. He/She/Li Ping studies English hard. 一般过去时态：主语+动词的一般过去式+其他成分 例子：We/He studied English last year. 一般将来时态：主语+ will/ shall/ am/is/are going to/ +动词原形+其他成分 (about)to 例子：We/He will study English next year. 过去将来时态：主语+would +动词原形+其他成分 例子：He told us that we would study English in 3 days. 现在进行时态：主语+ am/is/are +动词的现在分词（v-ing形式）+其他成分 例子：We are studying English now. he is studying English now. 过去进行时态：主语+was/were+ v-ing形式+其他成分 例子：We were studying English this time yesterday. He was studying English this time yesterday. 现在完成时态：主语+ have/has done（动词的过去分词）+ 其他成分 例子：We have studied English for 5 years. He has studied English for 5 years. 过去完成时态：主语+ had done + 其他成分 例子：He/We had studied English for 3 years before he/we entered Bo Luo Middle School.
现在完成时 1.表示截止现在业已完成的动作 eg By now, I have collected all the data that I need. 2.表示发生在过去而对现在产生影响、带来结果的动作 eg She has been to the United States. 3.表示过去发生的动作持续到现在，并可能还要延续 eg I have learned English for 8 years. 基本结构 由 have 加动词的过去分词构成，主语是第三人称单数时，要将 have 改为has。 例句： I have seen the film already. 我已经看过那部电影了。(现在我知道电影 的内容了。) Have you seen my bag? 你看到我的手提包了吗? (你知道它在哪里? ) She has been a dancer for ten years. 她已当了十年的舞蹈演员了。 We’ve planted thousands of trees in the past few years. 过去几年我们种了成千上万棵树。 时态用法 对于初接触现在完成时的人来说，往往会产生一种茫然，因为它似乎与一般过去时相似。那就是，这两种时态描述的动作都始于过去。其实不然，现在完成时主要表示，发生在过去的动作延续到现在刚刚完成、或许还要延续；侧重于这个动作对现在带来的结果、产生的影响、积累的总和等等。而一般过去时则只不过是表示动作发生在过去的什么时候。弄清了这一区别，就很容易理解现在完成时了。它主要适用于下面的几种情况： 1）表示截止现在业已完成的动作
初中英语八大时态结构及用法 时态无疑是初中英语最重要的语法内容，学好时态基本就拿下了语法的半壁江山。 英语八大时态： 一、一般现在时 标志：动词原形 1. 表示经常性或习惯性动作，常与表频度的时间状语连用： She often speaks English. I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2. 表示现在的状态、特征、职业、能力、感觉等： He seems to feel a bit down today. He works as a driver.
3. 表示真理、客观存在、科学事实或用于格言警句中： Shanghai lies in the east of China. Columbus proved that the earth is round. Where there is a will, there is a way. 4. 表示现在瞬间的动作： Here comes the bus! 5. 表示将来： 1）表按规定、计划、安排将要发生的动作（仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的趋向动词），可以与表示未来的时间状语搭配使用。常见的用法是：飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通状况。如： The next train leaves at 3 o’clock this afternoon. How often does the shuttle bus run？ 2）在时间和条件状语从句中常使用一般现在时表示将来发生的事情：When Bill comes（不用will come）ask him to wait for me. I shall go there tomorrow unless I’m too busy. 二、一般过去时 标志：动词过去式
英语中的八大时态
定义：表示主语反复、经常、习惯性的动作。 句型结构 1.S+V 1.be 2.实义动词（行为动词） （在肯定句中，在实义动词前加do/does 用来表示强调，以加强句子的语气） 2.否定句主语+don’t / doesn't+动词原形+其他 3.一般疑问句 Do / Does+主语+动词原形+其他 4.肯定回答 Yes，主语+do / does 5.否定回答 No，主语+don’t / doesn't 用法 1.表示主语的特征或状态。 2.表示客观真理和客观事实。 3.在以when+句子，as soon as+句子，not…until, if+句子的句型中，用主将从现。 4.在以here , there 开头引导的倒装句中，通常采用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。时间状语（标志词） 1. every+表时间n. on +星期 2. 频率副词always usually often sometimes seldom never 3. in the moring / afternoon / evening 形式 1一般情况下，在动词末尾+s。 2以s x sh ch结尾的动词+es。 3以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，把y改为i 加es。 4以o结尾的单词有生命的+s没生命的加es。 5特殊的be 改为am is are。
定义表示主语的动作正在进行的句子 用法 1.表示此时此刻正在进行的动作 2.表示现阶段正在进行的动作或持续的状态 句型结构 1.肯定句：S + am/is/are + Ving 2.否定句：S+ am/is/are + not + Ving 3.一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are + S + Ving 4.肯定回答Yes,S+ am/is/are 5.否定回答NO,S + am/is/are + not 形式 1如果动词以不发音字母e结尾ie，应先去e加ing 2如果动词时只有一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节结尾，应双写该辅音字母再加ing 3一般情况下，直接加ing 时间状语（标志词） Look! Listen! now, at the mome nt, these days, can you see, can’t you see 注意事项： 1.arrive, come, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work等词用现在进行时表示将来。 2.并不是所有动词都有进行时，一些动词一般在句中不能用现在进行时态，而应用一般现在时。这些动词往往是等表示情感状态、知觉认识、愿望或短暂性的动词。 例如：see（明白）, know, want, would like, like, love， hear, have(有), hope, hate等。
2017年人教版中考英语八大时态练习题 单选题 ( )1. What _____ you _____ over the weekend? A. will; do B. does; do C. did; do D. were,; doing ( )2. Xiao Li usually _____ to school by bike last year. A. goes B. went C. will go D. is going ( )3. What _____ in our town 100 years from now? A. happened B. is happened C. has happened D. will happen ( )4. Mr. Smith _____ to see you in an hour. A. came B. has come C. will come D. comes ( )5. _____ you _____ from your parents recently? A. Did; hear B. Have; heard C. Do; hear D. Will; hear ( )6. We _____ TV at home this time last night. A. were watching B. watched C. have watched D. would watch ( )7. We _____ over 1500 English words by the end of last month. A. have learned B. had learned C. will learn D. learnt ( )8. She _____ in Shanghai for ten years since 1992. A. has lived B. had lived C. lived D. will live ( )9. She _____ in Shanghai for ten years. A. has lived B. had lived C. lived D. will live ( )10. We all know that the earth _____ round the sun. A. goes B. went C. is going D. will go ( )11. “Where are the boys?”“They _____ soccer on the playground.” A. play B. are playing C. were playing D. played ( )12. Look! Lucy _____ under the tree. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. read ( )13. He _____ more than 200 model cars in the last five years. A. has collected B. had collected C. collected D. will collect ( )14. Jim _____ a letter to his parents at 7:30 last night. A. had written B. wrote C. would write D. was writing ( )15. The Smiths _____ in Beijing since two weeks ago. A. stayed B. were staying C. would stay D. have stayed ( )16. “When _____ you _____ the bike?”“Last Monday.” A. have; bought B. did; buy C. will; buy D. do; buy ( )17. Look! The boy _____English now. A. likes B. liked C. is liking D. was liking ( )18. Most students in our class _____ TV twice a week. A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. are watching ( )19. How soon _____ they _____ back from work? A. do; come B. did; come C. have; come D. will; come ( )20. “Where _____ you _____ Mr. Li?”“In his office, half an hour ago.” A. will; see B. did; see C. have, seen D. do; see
初中八大时态易错点之一般现在时 一、什么是一般现在时 1）表示一般性或习惯性发生的动作或状态 2）表示普遍的现象或常识 3）表示客观规律或客观真理 1、Cindy like fried chicken. 易错点一：主语是第三人称单数时，实意动词没有加s 2、Does Mike has a computer 易错点二;借助助动词，实意动词没有还原 3、I am see some photos on the table. 易错点三：be动词和实意动词连用谓语 4、He only watchs sports on TV. 易错点四：拼错第三人称单数。 5、-Do you like playing soccer -Yes,I like 易错点五：借助助动词的一般疑问句回答用了实意动词 练习题： 1、----________you often________(brush)your teeth every morning ----Yes,I______. No,I_______. 2、What______(do)he usually(do)_______after school 3、Mike sometimes_______(go)to the park with his sister. 4、______Mike______(read)English every day 5、How many lessons______your classmate______(have)on Monday 6、Lindas sister likes playing table tennis(改成否定句) ______________________________________________________________ 7、I have many book.(改成否定句) ______________________________________________________________ 8、She lives in a small town near New York.(改成一般疑问句) ______________________________________________________________ 9、She is always a good student. (改成一般疑问句)
，掌握英语谓语形式 可以分两个步骤记忆： 1、一般现在时：work （当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式。） 现在进行时：be + working （be随主语人称和数的变化而变化。） 现在完成时：have + worked （have随主语人称和数的变化而变化，worked是work的过去分词。） 这三种基本时态形式位于时态表的中心位置，是必须首先记住的。其它形式可推导而出。 2、记住了上面三种时态的形式后，可以设想把时间提前至过去，这三种时态的形式就相应地左移一格成 为一般过去时：worked （worked是work的过去式）；过去进行时was / were + working ;过去完成时had + worked （worked 是work 的过去分词）。 把时间错后至将来，这三种时态的形式也就相应地右移一格成为 一般将来时：shall / will + work ； 将来进行时：shall / will + be worki ng ； 将来完成时：shall / will + have worked 。（shall仅用于主语是第一人称时，will可用于主语是任 何人称时。）当然，根据shall / will 的用法要求，紧随其后的动词或助动词要用原形形式。 简而言之，把这三种现在时态形式左移变成三种过去时态形式，只需把第一个动词变成过去式即可（一般现在时谓语只有一个动词，也可把它看成为第一个动词）。与此类似，过去将来时的变化是在一般将来时的基础上把第一个动词变成过去式。把这三种现在时态形式右移变成三种将来时态形式，只需在前面加一助动词shall / will （紧随其后的动词或助动词用原形形式）即可。 英语动词的被动语态是由助动词be加及物动词的过去分词构成。助动词be同系动词be 一样有人称、数
英语八大时态总结 一、一般现在时： 基本结构：①动词原形②主语三单：动词原形 +s/es 三种常考基本用法：1、经常性和习惯性动作 Eg. I always get up early. 2、客观事实和普遍真理 Eg. The earth goes around the sun. 3、在时间状语从句及条件状语从句中，一般现 在表将来 If it doesn't rain, we will have a picnic. 其中，第三种用法就是学生们熟知的"主将从现"的原则，这一点大家务必掌握，此知识点会在初二，同时也是中考重要考点。 常见时间状语： always, usually, often, sometimes, every day, on Sundays, at weekends, once a week, twice a month, etc. 二、一般过去时： 基本结构：动词的过去式
基本用法： 1、过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态 Eg. I got up late yesterday. 2、过去习惯性、经常性的动作 Eg. When I was in the countryside, I often swam in the river. 常见时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week (year, night, month…), in 1986, just now, at the age of 10, at that time, once upon a time, etc. 三、一般将来时： 基本结构：①am/is/are/going to + do;②will/shall + do. 基本用法： am/is/are/going to + do 1、(人)计划打算做某事 Eg. I'm going to go shopping with my mom tomorrow. 2、(事)即将发生 Eg. Look at the clouds, it's going to rain.
人教版九年级英语八大时态测试题（一） 1、一般现在时的用法 2、一般过去时的用法 与一般过去式经常搭配的时间状语：yesterday, ago, the other day前几天, in 1982，yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…)，last night (week, month, year…), a moment ago刚才, a week ago, three years ago, just now, once upon a time从前，the day before yesterday, one day, at the age of 5, long long ago等 3、一般将来时的用法 ①一般将来时由助动词shall或will 加动词原形构成，shall 用于第一人称，will 三个人称都可以用； ②be going to +do表示计划，安排要发生的事，马上要发生的事。 4、现在进行时 动词be+v-ing, 动词be加现在分词构成 5、过去进行时 与过去进行时搭配的时间状语：（just）then 那时，当时；at this/that time 在这/那时yesterday afternoon 昨天下午；at nine 在九点；last night 昨晚；（at）this time yesterday在昨天这个时候 但在不少情况下，没有表示时间的状语，这时需要通过上下文来表示。 6、过去将来时 构成：一般过去将来时由should 或would 加动词原形构成，第一人称用should, 其他人称用would, 第一人称也可以用would.立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将要发生的事情，常用于宾语从句中。与过去将来时搭配的时间状语：the next day(morning, year…), the following month(week…)等 7、现在完成时 构成：现在完成时态是由“助动词have(has)+过去分词”构成,标志词：for, since, since…ago,yet 8、过去完成时 实战模拟 ( )1. There _______ no hospitals in my hometown fifty years ago. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )2. --- Who sings best in your class?--- Jenny _______. A. do B. did C. does D. has done ( )3. --- _____ the young girl _____ the old man clean his room every day? --- Yes, she does. A. Does; help B. Has; helped C. Did; help D. Do; helps ( )4. --- Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad? --- You can when you _______ a bit older. A. will get B. get C. are getting D. got ( )5. --- What does Linda often do in the evening? --- She often ____ her homework, but on the evening of March 12 she____TV. A. does; watches B. is doing; watched C. does; watched D. is doing; was watching ( )6. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth __around the sun. A. was moving B. moved C. has moved D. moves ( )7. If he _______harder, he will catch up with us soon. A. study B. studies C. will study D. studied ( )8. --- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me. --- I won’t. As soon as he _____, I’ll ask him to write to you. A. will come B. came C. comes D. is coming ( )9. --- Do you like this silk dress? --- Yes, I do. It _______ so soft and comfortable. A. is feeling B. feels C. has felt D. is felt ( )10. Oh, it’s you. I’m sorry I _______ know you _______ here. A. don’t; are B. didn’t; are C. didn’t; were D. don’t; were ( ) 11. Where Uncle Sun yesterday?
中考英语必考八大时态结构及用法详解 一般现在时 一 １、概念：经常、反复发生得动作或行为及现在得某种状况。 2、基本结构：①is/aｍ／ａrｅ；②do／ｄoes 否定形式：①am/is/ａrｅ+nｏt;②此时态得谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don＇ｔ，如主语为第三人称单数,则用dｏesn’t，同时还原行为动词。 3、一般疑问句:①把is/aｍ/are动词放于句首;②用助动词ｄo提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时,还原行为动词. ４、用法 1）经常性或习惯性得动作,常与表示频度得时间状语连用。 例如：Ｉleave home for sｃhｏｏl aｔ7eveｒy morｎing、每天早上我七点离开家。 2)客观真理，客观存在,科学事实。 例如:Theｅarｔｈmoves around ｔｈe suｎ、地球绕太阳转动。 Shanghａi lies iｎthe easｔoｆＣｈina、上海位于中国东部。 3)表示格言或警句。 例如：Pｒiｄe ｇoes beｆore a fall、骄者必败。 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句就是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 例如：Cｏｌumbus proved tｈat the eaｒｔh iｓround、哥伦布证实了地球就是圆得. 4）现在时刻得状态、能力、性格、个性。 例如：Ｉｄｏn＇t wａｎt so much、我不要那么多。 Aｎｎwrites good Engｌish buｔdｏes ｎot ｓpｅak well、安英语写得不错，讲得可不行。 5) 一般现在时表示将来含义 a、下列动词e,go, arrｉvｅ,ｌeave, sｔａrt，ｂegin, retｕrｎ得一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好得事情。 例如：The trａｉｎｌeaves at siｘtｏmoｒroｗmornｉｎg、火车明天上午六点开。 Wｈen ｄoeｓthe bus sｔaｒ？Iｔstars in ten mｉｎuｔes、汽车什么时候开？十分钟后. b、在时间或条件句中. 例如：ＷheｎBill es (不就是will e), ask hｉm tｏwait for me、比尔来后，让她等我。 I’ｌl writeｔo yｏu ａｓsｏon as Iａｒrｉve there、我到了那里，就写信给您。 一般过去时 二 1、概念：过去某个时间里发生得动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性得动作、行为。 2、基本结构：①ｗaｓ/weｒｅ；②行为动词过去式 否定形式：①waｓ/were＋not;②在行为动词前加didn＇t，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首；②用助动词do得过去式did提问,同时还原行为动词。 ３、用法 １) 在确定得过去时间里所发生得动作或存在得状态。 时间状语有：yestｅrdａy，ｌast week，aｎhouｒaｇo,ｔhe oｔhｅｒday，in 1９8２等。
初中英语八大时态总结 一、一般现在时 具体情况（主要用于下面几情况） 1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。 在这种情景中，句子常带有表示频率的时间状语：always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually等等，以表示句中的动作或状态是习惯性的、经常性的。例如： They raise ducks as a sideline .他们以养鸭为副业。 It seldom rains here .这儿很少下雨。 2）仅为了描述状态、性质、特征、能力等等。 这里的目的是为了"描述现阶段的动作或状态"，其重点"不是强调动作发生的时间、或进行的状态"。例如： He can speak five foreign languages .他能说五种外语。 That is a beautiful city .那是座美丽的城市。 3) 陈述客观事实、客观真理。 顾名思义，客观的情况是"没有时间概念"的；也"不会在意动作进行的状态"。例如： The sun rises in the east .日出东方。 4) 根据英文语法规定，当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时，那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。例如： I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。 *【用于一般现在时的副词，除了上面提到的一些表示频率的以外，常见的还有：now, today , nowadays等等】 二、一般过去时 具体情况（主要用于下面几情况） 1.主要是用来描述在过去某个时候发生的动作或存在的状态。它也可以用来表示在过去某段时间里经常发生的习惯性动作。 例：I was very thin in my childhood. 2.一般过去时由谓语动词的过去式表示，也就是说动词词末要加-ed（除不规则动词外）。常和一般过去时连用的过去时间状语有：last night (week ,month , year , century , etc.) , yesterday , the day before yesterday , yesterday morning ( afternoon , evening ) , in 1999 , two hours ago ( one week ago , tree years ago , …)等等。 例：Did you meet yesterday? He left just now. 3.使用一般过去时，在某种意义上说就是要强调动作或状态发生或存在于过去的某个时候。"过去"的时间概念有两层意思：一是指"现在某个时间"以前的时间；二是指"说话、写文章的那个时间点"以前的时间 He got his driving license last month. 他上个月拿到了驾照。