2011年11月学位英语真题及答案

2011年广东省成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试模拟试题（七）英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions:There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark youranswer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Janet: Bye, Marco! Have a nice day!Marco: ___________A. I’m fine.B. Thanks, and you. See you later!C. It’s a fine day.D. You’re welcome.2. Airport clerk: Can I have your ticket, please?Passenger: __________A. Yes, of course.B. Not at allC. Absolutely not.D. May I have this seat?3. Tim: Is the post office far from here?Susan: _________ , that’s all.A. That’s not trueB. You’re rightC. Don’t mention itD. No, just two minutes4. William: Do you have a dictionary here?Mark: _________ . It’s at home.A. Yes, I doB. What’s the matterC. I’m sorry I don’tD. Yes, of course5. Flavi: What’s your job, Terry?Terry: ___________ .A. I’m an actorB. I work in LondonC. I live in LondonD. I like traveling6. David: I’d like to visit the museum. When is it open?Charles: ____________ .A. From $10 to $20B. From 10 am to 5 pm every dayC. Nine hoursD. A lot7. Taxi Driver: Would you like a taxi, sir?Gentleman: _________ .A. Yes, I doB. Yes, I’mC. Yes, I wouldD. Yes, I must8. Cindy: John, where are the cookies? Don’t tell me you ate them all! Again! John: _______ . I couldn’t help it. They were so good!A. Yes, I did.B. Yes, I doC. No, I didn’tD. No, I don’t9. Waiter: What would you like to order?Kate: _________ .A. Yes, pleaseB. Tomorrow morningC. I’d like a stamp, pleaseD. I’d like ham and eggs, please10. Louise: How often do you eat out, Shelly?Shelly: _________ . Almost five times a week.A. Well, seldomB. Well, neverC. Well, very oftenD. Well, rarely11. Rose: _________ ?Kent: I haven’t gone to the interview yet. It’s tomorrow. I’m so nervous.A. How was your interviewB. How was your jobC. Where are you goingD. What’s the matter with you12. Burt: Why didn’t you show up for class this morning?Kevin: __________ . You know, I live far from the school.A. It’s a fine dayB. My car broke downC. It’s not the caseD. That’s good13. Sidney: Would you like to have some ice-cream?Martha: Thank you, __________ because I’m on a diet to lose weight. A. I can have some B. I like itC. but I can’tD. It’s my favorite14. Cathy: Can you do me a favor?Susan: ________ . What is it?A. You’re welcomeB. SureC. It’s not trueD. Never mind15. Laurie: Is there anything else to discuss?Elizabeth: __________ . I guess.Laurie: Then, let’s call it a day.A. Yes, just one more thingB. Oh, I’m not sureC. Yes, still a lotD. No, that’s allPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a singleline through the center.Passage OneMany people consider switching from homeschooling to traditional schooling as a student grows older, for reasons including more challenging content, social and athletic opportunities, and growth and independence.For the special needs child, the reverse often occurs. It is at home that the student can be appropriately challenged and can become an independent learner. This is for a number of reasons: First, challenges often become more troublesome, and often students are deprived of academic opportunities because they cannot take advantage of the way that learning is being offered. Second, school often simply becomes more competitive. Third, gaps between reading and writing skills and intellectual ability become much more of a problem as students are given reading and writing assignments that may be appropriate for most students - and if not, most students can survive them -- but are overwhelming to the student with dyslexia.Many schools that provide excellent special services to students in elementary school simply don't provide them at upper levels.Other schools don't provide the services students need at all -- but a bright student can compensate for a while. Many the student who has not been taught accurate reading skills has successfully memorized enough words and used his native intelligence and pictures and context to succeed in elementary school; then when a "reading problem" is discovered in middle school, parents are told "it's too late to remediate." It's not.16. According to the passage, which of the following is not mentioned as a benefit of traditionalschooling?A. IndependenceB. Social opportunitiesC. SafetyD. Athletic opportunities17. The special needs child most probably refers to _________ .A. a child with high intelligenceB. a geniusC. a child with ordinary abilityD. a child who needs special help18. ‘Dyslexia’ means _________ .A. reading problemB. sleeping problemC. physical problemD. problem in social interaction19. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to this passage?A. Not all the schools provide the services students need.B. It is too late to remediate a reading problem when it is discovered in middle school.C. A bright student can survive for a while without special help.D. It is easier to succeed in elementary school.20. According to paragraph two, _________ might be better for the special needs child.A. homeschoolingB. traditional schoolingC. more challenging tasksD. more competitive tasksPassage TwoEvery chance she gets, five-year-old Gina visits Grandma Lilly. Gina likes to talk with her grandma and watch her cook. Everything Grandma Lilly makes is delicious, but Gina especially loves the little cookies shaped like teddy bears, dolls, flowers, and hearts.And Grandma Lilly, who enjoys this precious time with her granddaughter, uses the cookies to teach Gina certain things she will need to know as she grows up by helping her to develop the five senses and her imagination. Perhaps the most important lesson Grandma Lilly teaches Gina is that most of the foods and the cookies she prepares taste so delicious because they are made with love.One day Gina’s mother tells her she cannot visit Grandma Lilly because she has become very sick and is in the hospital. Gina begs and cries, but her mother explains that Grandma Lilly is so ill that she is in a very deep sleep and needs her rest. Gina tries to think of something that will help her grandmother and suddenly remembers the cookies. She will bake a batch of them all by herself, and because she will make them with all the love she has in her heart, Grandma Lilly will feel better!Touched by her daughter’s love and determination, Gina’s mother finally agrees to take her to the hospital with her cookies to visit her grandmother. There, Grandma Lilly teaches her little granddaughter another lesson about love that she will be able to pass on to her own children and grandchildren in the years to come.21. Which of the following is not mentioned as a reason why Gina visits Grandma Lilly whenevershe can?A. She likes to talk with Grandma .B. She likes to watch Grandma cook.C. She loves the delicious cookies Grandma cooksD. She loves the flowers in Grandma’s garden.22. The delicious cookies are used by the Grandma to _________ .A. teach Gina something about teddy bears, dolls and flowereB. help Gina develop the five senses and imaginationC. make Gina well fedD. teach Gina how to prepare and cook delicious food23. One day, Gina is told that she cannot visit her Grandma Lilly because __________ .A. Grandma is busy preparing for cooking more cookiesB. Gina cannot make Grandma fell betterC. Gina needs more sleep and rest.D. Grandma is not very well and is in hospital.24. Gina’s mother finally agrees to take Gina to visit the Grandma because she is moved by Gina’s__________ .A. loveB. begsC. criesD. cookies.25. The theme of this passage is _________ .A. the relationship with grandma and granddaughterB. cooking delicious foodC. loveD. visiting grandmaPassage ThreeChina's State Council pledged Monday to further upgrade the funding system for the country's medical institutions in small townships and cities.To ensure low income-earners can afford essential medications, the government will provide additional funding to these hospitals, while improving the funding system.Since August 2009, more than half of China's medical clinics in rural townships and small urban communities have been offering essential medications at low prices thanks to the ongoing healthcare reform, according to a State Council executive meeting presided over by Premier Wen Jiabao.However, some medical institutions were short of funds because of the lowered drug prices.According to the meeting, under the new system the operational expenditure of government-run hospitals and clinics in townships or urban communities would be covered by government subsidies and medical service charges.Also, government authorities were required to allocate enough funds so that medical institutions could purchase basic medical facilities and equipment, while also arranging subsidies for medical staff."Regular channels and ways of funding and subsidizing grassroots medical organizations should be established to ensure their smooth operation and development and the successful implementation of essential medical systems," a statement issued after the meeting said.The statement called for government authorities to offer more subsidies for rural medical practitioners and village-based clinics. Local authorities were also encouraged to support village clinics in terms of construction, equipment purchasing and personnel trainingAppropriate subsidies would also be provided to non-government run grassroots clinics for medical services that are open to the public. The medical insurance scheme would cover those qualified clinics26. ‘Pledge’ means __________ .A. refuseB. promiseC. declineD. declare27. The government will provide additional funding to the hospitals to make essentialmedications available to ___________ .A. people in big citiesB. foreignersC. people with low incomeD. all the citizens28. The State Council executive meeting was _________by Premier Wen Jiabao.A. chairedB. preparedC. offeredD. funded29. Accoding to the passage, _________ is the major means to guanantee the success of thehealthcare reform.A. purchasing basic medical facilitiesB. building more hospitalsC. personnel trainingD. government subsidy30. In this passage, the author is ________ to the ongoing healthcare reform.A. subjectiveB. objectiveC. sarcasticD. cynicalPassage FourWith the possible exception of equal rights, perhaps the most controversial issue across the United States today is the death penalty. Many argue that it is an effective way to stop murder, while others maintain that there is no convincing evidence that death penalty reduces the number of murders.The main argument by those opposed to the death penalty, basically, is that it is a cruel and inhuamn punishment that is the mark of a brutal society, and finally it is questionable whether it is effective to reduce crime anyway.The value of the death penalty as a way to reduce crime may be open to debate. But the overwhelming majority of citizens believe that the death penalty protects them. Their belief is reinforced by evidence which shows that death penalty reduces murder. For example, from 1954 to 1963, when the death penalty was consistently imposed in California, the murder rate remained between three and four murders for each 100,000 population. Since 1964 the death lenalty has been imposed only once, and the murder rate has risen to 10.4 murders for each 100,000 population. This sharp increase in the state’s murder rate, which began when executions stopped, is no coincidence. It is convincing evidence that the death penalty does stop many murderers. If the bill reestablishing the death penalty is vetoed, innocent people will be murdered—some whose lives may have been saved if the death penalty were in effect. This is literally a life or death matter. The lives of thousands of innocent people must be protected.31. ‘Penalty’ means _________ .A. rewardB. punishmentC. managementD. control32. Which of the following is NOT an argument by those opposed to death penalty?A. Death penalty is a cruel punishment.B. Death penalty is an inhuman punishmentC. Death penalty is an effective way to reduce crime.D. Death penalty is a mark of a brutal society.33. The majority of citizens believe that the death penalty is ______ .A. inhuman to all the peopleB. cruel to murderersC. a brutal way of punishmentD. effective to stop murder34. The murder rates from 1954 to 1963 and since 1964 in California are used to show that deathpenalty _________ .A. is effective to reduce murderB. is inffective to reduce murderC. does not influence murder rateD. fails to protect innocent people35. The author of this passage is ________ to the reestablishing of death penalty.A. negativeB. neutralC. positiveD. suspiciousPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark youranswer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. It is the interaction between people, rather than the events that _________ in their lives that isthe main focus of social psychology.A. occurB. referC. inferD. imply37. Should John resign and Henry ________ him, we would have a more powerful leadership.A. conquerB. controlC. manageD. succeed38. People of ________ backgrounds now fly to distant places for pleasure, business or education.A. distantB. diverseC. furtherD. separate39. ________ swept through the swimmers as they caught sight of a huge shark approaching them.A. PicnicB. ClinicC. PanicD. Specific40. If you are a member of a club, you must ________ to the rules of that club.A. accessB. applyC. confirmD. conform41. _________ answering the question, the manager shrugged his shoulders as if it were notimportant.A. In case ofB. In the place ofC. Instead ofD. In front of42. The young man asked his parents not to worry because he was full of ________ about hiscareer.A. pessimismB. optimismC. desperationD. frustration43. On hearing of the case, Conan Doyle was _________ that the man was innocent andimmediately went to work to ascertain the truth.A. convincedB. conceivedC. relievedD. dismayed44. The century-old ________ between the two tribes eventually terminated through the persistentefforts of the local government.A. feasibilitiesB. possibilitiesC. hospitalitiesD. hostilities45. The leaders of the two countries are planning their ________ meeting with a pledge tomaintain and develop good ties.A. summitB. highC. topD. superior46. Mike’s success is _________ his hard work and his ability to formulate plans which will getwork done efficiently.A. owe toB. as toC. due toD. according to47. Scientist now have some surprising answers about whether brain power ________ as we getolder.A. deducesB. descendsC. collapsesD. declines48. Who is going to ________ the job of Dr. Johnson has not been decided yet.A. take overB. drive onC. sort outD. keep up49. This project can _______ the region so that crops there may suffer no more drought.A. irritateB. irrigateC. isolateD. illuminate50. The police stopped me the other day as I was driving home, because I was exceeding the speed_________ .A. limitB. limitationC. minimumD. maximum51. There were some ________ flowers on the table, which were made of silk.A. freshB. falseC. artificialD. natural52. Citizens in this country are now enjoying better dental health, as shown by the decliningincidence of tooth __________ .A. careB. decayC. growthD. reflection53. People who are _________ to wool shouldn’t wear woolen clothing.A. sensitiveB. initiativeC. integrativeD. repetitive54. In order to help the listeners get a better understanding of the new conception, the lecturer_________ it with many examples.A. practicedB. dominatedC. estimatedD. explained55. The labor leaders realize they will have to make some concessions in their demands in order to________ an agreement.A. meetB. inviteC. reachD. move56. The passenger must have had an accident; _________ he would have arrived by that time.A. thereforeB. otherwiseC. soD. nevertheless57. My neighbors have painted their houses, ________ , of course, makes my house looks muchshabbier than it really is.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who58. My sister’s nose quivered a little at the tip, ________ when she is excited over anything.A. as always as it doesB. as it always isC. always as it doesD. as it always does59. In 1984, President Ronald Reagan proposed that the United States _________ a launchlaboratory for a new era of space exploration.A. constructB. constructsC. constructedD. will construct60. Traditional Chinese medicine is famous for using herbs ________ healing properties.A. inB. onC. withD. between61. Animals are quite different from human beings _________ animals have no aptitude forlanguage learning.A. in whichB. in whatC. in thatD. in how62. You _________ yesterday if you were really serious about this project.A. ought to comeB. ought to be comingC. ought to have been comingD. ought to have come63. The chairman of the department, together with some other teachers, _________ a conferencefor the purpose of laying down certain regulations.A. is planningB. are planningC. planD. have planned64. Traffic police have to make decisions __________ .A. on the spotB. on businessC. on purposeD. on the watch65. Medicine should not be kept __________ it is approachable to children.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that66. _________ poisoning, immediately give large quantities of salty water in order to inducevomiting.A. In case ofB. Except forC. In spite ofD. Apart from67. You needn’t have interrupted the class to tell me that; you ______ to me afterwards.A. comeB. could be comingC. could have comeD. had come68. One study found that job applicants _________ make more eye contact are more alert,dependable, confident and responsible.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. when69. Those changes have affected children _________ parents.A. as long asB. as good asC. as far asD. as well as70. Not too many years my mother jogged in the alley behind our house because she wasembassassed ________ jogging in public.A. to be seeingB. to be seenC. to seeD. to have seen71. The president devoted his energies to ________ the curricula, making the education offered atWashington College as meaningful as possible.A. updatingB. updateC. be updatedD. have updated72. Failure to advertise could result in either reduced sales and less profit _________ legal actions.A. norB. neitherC. orD. and73. ________ by the storm, they were forced to go without food for several days.A. Have cut offB. Cut offC. Be cut offD. Cutting off74. You will almost always find Caroline playing a video game because she enjoys __________ .A. challengedB. to be challengedC. be challengedD. being challenged75. Some of the suggestions have been adopted _________ others turned down as they are quiteimpracticable.A.andB. soC. butD. sincePart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on theANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Do you forget to turn off the lights and heaters when you go out of a room? In 2040 it will not ___76___. They will turn themselves off and ___77___ again when you return. You will choose the temperature ___78___ each room, the lighting and the humidity. A sensor will detect the ___79___ of a human (and, with luck, ignore the dog!) and turn the systems on, and when the humans ___80___ it will turn them off again.The sensors will work ___81___ the central home computer, and they will do ___82___ more than just turn the fires and lights on and off for you. They will detect faulty electrical appliances, plugs or switches, isolate them ___83___ they cannot harm anyone, and then warn you that they need repair. They will detect fire and ___84___ you are out of the house, the computer will call the fire brigade. It will also call the police should the sensors detect an intruder. This will not be too difficult ___85___ the locks on the outside doors will be electronic. You will open them using your personal card—the one you use for shopping—maybe using a number known only to you.76. A. forget B. get C. matter D. turn77. A. on B. off C. by D. at78. A. with B. at C. in D. for79. A. absence B. presence C. merit D. feature80. A. ask B. remember C. arrive D. leave81. A. through B. for C. in D. at82. A. such B. very C. much D. as83. A. in which B. such that C. such as D. so that84. A. since B. if C. for D. though85. A. so B. because C. why D. how英语试卷二Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic “Computer Games”. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 有人认为网络游戏给青少年的成长带来许多负面影响；2. 也有人认为网络游戏有许多正面作用，有助于发展想象力；3. 谈谈你的看法。

2011年11月北京成人本科英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. Reading Comprehension 3. V ocabulary and Structure 4. Identification 5. Cloze 6. TranslationPart I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The reflective towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic migrating (迁徙的) route, can be deadly for birds. “We live in an age of glass,” said Ms. Laurel, an architect. (76) “It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.”About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year. Often, they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat (栖息地) loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year. (77) As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this fall as part of its environmental certification process. There are no easy fixes, however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet (紫外线的) signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and net are the main options available. Often, only one section of a building needs to be changed. “You don’t necessarily have to treat every window,” Ms. Laurel said. “It would be too expensive to do the whole building.” The Jacob K. Javits Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations, is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns.1．What is the main idea of the passage?A．New York is a city of glass towers.B．Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds.C．New York adopted new safety standards for buildings.D．Glass towers are a new trend in the United States.正确答案：B解析：本题考查考生对全文意思的整体把握。

2011年学位英语考试试题Passage 2Question 56 to 60 are based on the following passage:A few weeks ago I was talking to a school inspector in one of the more fashionable districts of Paris. She astonished me by saying that if she had young children today, she'd probably send them to a private school. She had devoted 25 years of her life to the ideal of free public education, she said, but the truth was the state system was in a mess.There are two main problems: State schools in France have to accept whatever teachers are assigned to them by the Ministry of Education. As my school inspector friend put it, "one year a school may be excellent; three or four years later, half the teachers may be incapable!" That is not very reassuring if you're a parent. Private schools can choose their own teachers.The other problem is discipline or, rather, the lack of it. Not long ago a school in Birmingham made headlines in Britain because the teachers were being terrorized by their pupils. In the desolate suburbs of low-cost apartment blocks, thrown together in the 1960s on the outskirts of most big French cities, such stories are commonplace. Vandalism(破坏他人财产的行为), drug-taking and extortion aren't limited to schools in poor areas either. A recent poll found that 88 per cent of French children rate as the biggest problem of their school lives the prevalence (流行, 猖獗)of factions and gangs which spend all their time fighting one another. Small wonder, then, that the private schools, with their emphasis on traditional values, are undergoing a new surge of popularity (despite disapproval from France's new socialist leaders), and competition to get into the best of them has now become intense.56．The French school inspector has long been a supporter of ____.A) compulsory education B) free private educationC) private schools D) the state school system57．The French state education system ____.A) does not guarantee the competence of teachersB) seems to have no serious difficultiesC) is running smoothlyD) promises to maintain high standards58．Private schools in France today ____.A) are generally undergoing changes for the worseB) enjoy the prestige(声望) of becoming the place to send one's children toC) have become victims of vandalismD) never hire teachers who stress traditional values59．Lack of discipline among students is rampant in state schools ____.A) in the Paris slums, but not in other areasB) noticeably and solely in the poorer areas in French citiesC) almost everywhere in FranceD) rather restricted to Birmingham60．France children who wish to go to the best private schools can do so by ____.A) taking highly competitive examinations B) simply sending in applicationsC) joining factions and gangs D) drawing lotsPart Ⅲ Cloze ( 10 points, 15 minutes )Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the One that the best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cettre.Today vegetables, fish, fruit, meat and beer are canned in enormous quantities. Within three generations the 81 habits of millions have been revolutionized. Foods that were previously 82 may now be eaten at any time, and strange foods are 83 far from the countries where they are 84 . The crops many farmers now produce often depend on the nearness of a canning factory.The first stage in the canning 85 is the preparation of the raw food. Diseased and waste portions are thrown 86 ; meat and fish are cleaned and trimmed; fruit and vegetables washed and graded for 87 . The jobs are principally 88 by machine.The next stage, for vegetables only, is soak in very 89 or boiling water for a short time to remove air and 90 the vegetable. This makes 91 easier to pack into cans for sterilization (free from living germs).Some packing machines fill 92 to 400 cans a minute. Fruit, fish and meat are packed raw and cold into cans, and then all the air is removed. 93 the cans are sealed, the pressure inside each can is only about half the pressure of the outside air.The sterilization process which follows the cans are subjected 94 steam or boiling water, with the temperature and time 95 according to the type of food. Cans of fruit, for example, 96 only 5-10 minutes in boiling water, 97 meat and fish are cooked at higher temperatures for 98 period. After sterilization, the cans are cooled quickly to 32 degree to prevent the contents 99 becoming too soft.The final stage before sending off to the grocer is labeling, and packing the tins into boxes. Nowadays, however, labeling is often printed on in 100 by the can-maker and no paper labels are then required.81．A) eat B) eatable C) eaten D) eating82．A) monthly B) year-round C) seasonal D) quarterly83．A) accessible B) obtained C) available D) usable84．A) planting B) grown C) growing D) producing85．A) process B) reaction C) procession D) program86．A) about B) away C) down D) up87．A) size B) length C) height D) breadth88．A) had B) fulfilled C) pocked D) done89．A) chilly B) cold C) hot D) freezing90．A) soften B) cook C) steam D) harden91．A) them B) it C) us D) that92．A) up B) down C) in D) on93．A) When B) If C) Although D) Before94．A) on B) to C) in D) at95．A) varies B) vary C) varied D) varying96．A) cost B) spend C) take D) consume97．A) as B) because C) while D) for98．A) less B) longer C) shorter D) more99．A) off B) through C) by D) from100. A) fashion B) before hand C) advance D) practicePart IV English-Chinese Translation (20 points, 15 minutes)Directions: In this part, there are six items which you should translate into Chinese, each item consisting one or more sentences. They are all taken from the reading passage you have just read.① (line 1-3, para. 3, passage 1 ) When discussing censorship, therefore, we should not confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications and films which make up the bulk (大部分) of the entertainment industry.② (line 2-3, para. 2, passage 2 ) As my school inspector friend put it, "one year a school may be excellent; three or four years later, half the teachers may be incapable!"③ (line 5-7, para. 2, passage 3 ) He must serve as a man responsible for the fortune he has earned and use that fortune to provide greater opportunity for all and to increase man’s knowledge of himself and of his universe.④ (line 2-4, para. 2, Passage 4 ) It is just one of several techniques being tried at U.S. medical schools and hospitals in an attempt to deal with the most universal complaint about doctors: lack of sympathy.⑤ (line 6-9, para. 1, Passage 5 ) Differentials（差异）in infant mortality were very large---75 per cent higher in poverty than in nonpoverty areas. In both cases, the differences between white and nonwhite were even more substantial than between poverty and nonpoverty areas.⑥(line 3-4, para. 4, passage 6) Monitoring by computer has proven to be very accurate and increases early discovery of life threatening events.Part V &n, bsp; Writing (20 points, 35 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 35 minutes to write a composition on the topic Diligence is the Father of Success. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below.1. 大多数人今天的成功都来自过去的勤奋2. 勤能补拙3. 懒惰和无所事事会使人一事无成答案Ⅰ.01-20 BACDA DBDCA CBDAC BDACD21-40 BBADB BADBA CACDB ABDCB41-50 DDAAC BACCDⅡ.51-70 ACCBB DABCA CDDBA BDACD71-80 ACBDB ACADBⅢ.81-100 DCCBA BADCA BAABD CCBDC。

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题答案超详解（2011 年11 月07 日）Passage 1The reflective towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic migrating（迁徙的）route , can be deadly for birds. We live in an age of glass, ” said urel, an architect 。

（76） It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is 。

” About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year. Ofte n, they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searchi ng for food in n earby parks. Such crashes are the sec on d-leadi ng cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat（栖息地）loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billio n a year 。

（77）As glass office and apartme nt towers have in creased in the last decade, so, too,have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Fran cisco adopted bird-safetystandard for new building in July. The Un ited States GreenBuildingCoun cil, anon profit in dustry group that en courages the creati on of environmen tally con scious build in gs, will in troduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its en viro nmen tal certificati on process 。

2011年湖北学位英语真题(A)卷（A卷和B卷只是选项的顺序不一样）Part 1 V ocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.These are books and newspapers c you asked yesterday.A.in whichB.on whichC.for whichD.at which2.Five kilometers a a long distance for a five-year-old boy to run.A .is B.are C.be D.would3.It is desired渴望要求渴望的that new rules d to the attention注意of all the students.A.shall be broughtB.will be broughtC.would be broughtD.be brought4.I'd like to c a double-room双人房with a bath in your hotel from June 六月3 to 12.A.promise允诺希望B.propose建议打算计划求婚C.book 登记预订D.check检查制止5.He could not start the engine发动引擎,no matter d hard he had tried.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.how6.I forgot to忘了要,, give my regards to关于向问好my manager in my letter.I wish I d it.A.should doB.didC.have doneD.had done7. a Writing a letter to the manager经理管理人员,he decided to talk to him in person.A.Instead of 代替不是而是B.Because ofC.As for 关于至于D.due to由于应归于8.I can't find the key to my office.I c have lost it on my way home.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.ought to9.As far as I'm concerned,关心与,,有关关心的I don't like a in that way.A.to be treadB.to treatC.treatedD.treating10.The policeman stopped the driver and found that he d alcohol.A.drinksB.has drunkC.is drinkingD.had drunk11.In Chinese culture,red b happiness,so brides新娘usually wear red on their wedding days.举行婚礼的日子A.stands看台架子位于B.represents代表C.presents礼物出品D.resents怨恨愤恨12.This is the only practicable可用的行得通的solution解决方案 d your problem at the moment.A.aboutB.ofC.forD.to13.We have been b each other for 20 years.A.in touchB.in touch withC.touchingD.touching with14.She failed失败her entrance examination入学考试for college and was b unable to start her studies at college.A.furthermore此外而且B.consequently 因此结果所以C.sequently继续的D.moreove而且此外r15.My mother and I always enjoyed our chat under a pine tree松树in the park, d our childhood.A.thinkingB.memorizingC.reminding提醒注意使联想D.recalling回顾回想回想起16.Many countries began to a economic ties经济合作关系经济纽带with China after its reform and opening-up 改革开放policies.A.expand 扩张,使膨胀详述B.expend花费消耗用光耗尽C.extend 延伸扩大推广伸出给予D.intend想要打算17.The doctor has warned警告time and again屡次常常that smoking will c his health,but Johnny justwon't listen.A.effectB.reduce减少C.affect 影响感染D.deserve应受应得18.the editor asked his journalists not to b any details in their reports of the accident.A.leave for动身去B.leave out遗漏省去不考虑C.leave off 停止D.leave on留住19.It wasn't very a of you to drink all the milk when you know I need some for the baby！A.considerate 体贴的考虑周到的B.thoughtless 轻率的C.carefulD.deliberate仔细考虑20.At first the boss threatened威胁to d him from his job,but later it turned out to be结果是原来是a mere bluff.吓唬A.distribute 分配散布B.dispose 处理处置安排C.dissolve使溶化溶解液化D.dismiss解散解雇开除Part 2 Reading ComprehensionDirections:In this part there are 4 passages followed by questions or unfinished statements,each with four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE you think is the best answer,then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throuhg the center.Passage 1Of all the family members,grandparents are probably大概或许很可能the least最少valued.They are just the people who have always been around.They make a fuss over对大惊小怪the children in the family,show off炫耀卖弄to their friends the achievements 业绩获得of this child or that child,and show countless无数的数不尽的pictures of new babies. Grandfathers can fix是固定修理anything,and grandmothers always have homemade自制的国产的像家里做的biscuits 饼干around.When you are small,it's fun to stay with your grandparents because they always let you do things you can't do at home,and,of course,they buy you things.They are always able to babysit照看婴儿because they don't go out出去熄灭过时much and actually实际上事实上prefer to see their grandchildren.They are usually good for有效的会产生a small loan 小额贷款now and then doesn't need to be paid back偿还because they turn it into a gift礼物.You respectfully尊敬地listen to听从their advice建议忠告劝告but don't thank them politely有礼貌地客气的殷勤的for what they do for you,and then于是然后don't call or visit them until you need something else别的东西.And,of course,you never tell them how dear亲爱的they are to you because they know how you feel about them anyway无论如何，不管怎样总之.Then all of a sudden突然地出乎意料的,they are no longer there to do the things that only grandparents can do,and you find yourself wishing that you had told them what they meant to对，，重要you as people and not just as grandparents.21.What is the position地位位置of grandparents in the family according to the writer? BA.They are the most important people among family members.B.They are the least最少important people among在中间在之中family members.C.They are the ones at whom their children or grandchildren usually laugh笑.D.They are the ones whom their children or grandchildren respect尊敬尊重most.22.Grandparents usually do many things except D .A.buy their grandchildren thingsB.look after their grandchildrenC.let their grandchildren do things they can't do at home.D.tell their grandchildren how dear they are to home.23.Why don't children need to pay back the loan from their grandparents? DA.Their grandparents will forget the loan.B.Their grandparents pay back the loan for them.C.Their grandparents die before they have enough money to pay it back.D.Their grandparents turn the loan into a gift.24.Children never tell their grandparents how dear they are to them because C .A.they don't like their grandparents.B.they take for granted everything their grandparents do for them.C.their grandparents know how they feelD.they do not respect their grandparents25.How do children feel after their grandparents die? AA.They regret感到后悔抱歉they didn't express表达快递their true feelings to them.B.They feel sorry that grandparents are the least valued最小值in the family.C.They miss错过想念them very much because no one does the things that grandparents do.D.They wish they had visited and called them more often.Passage 2Many American colleges permit许可允许foreign students to live in college housing or housing房屋not owned拥有by the university,such as an apartment公寓房间.College housing is usually in a dormitory,驻扎区宿舍学生宿舍or dorm 宿舍for short.Many foreign students say that the dorms are less costly than apartments.They say dorms offer quiet安静的安定的study areas and areas for social activities or sports.They say dorms are close to places they go every day,like the library,computer center and classrooms.They also say that living in the room provides提供the best chance to get to know other students.Dormitories may have as few as twelve students or as many as one thousand.Some dorms are organized组织into areas called suites套房.Suites have several几个bedrooms,a large living area and a bathroom.Six or more或更多people may live in one suite.Other dorms have many rooms along沿着a hallway走廊.Two students usually live in each每个各自room.On each floor there is a large bathroom for all the students who live on that floor.Sometimes there is also a kitchen厨房炊具for preparing准备food.In most universities ,males and females live in the same dorm.They may even甚至live on the same floor.But they usually may not live in the same room or suite.Most universities have some dorms for men and women.26.Where do some foreign students in American colleges prefer to更加喜欢live? CA.In a hotelB.In a houseC.In an apartmentD.In a friend's home27.What may be the reason for a foreign student to choose to live in a dorm? AA.It is cheaper成本低的比较便宜的B.It has a big living roomC.It is cleaner清洁工D.It is owned by the university28.How many students can a dorm hold at most according to the passage? DA.TwoB.sixC.TwelveD.A thousand29.One of the advantages of living in a dorm is that .AA.it is easier for the students to get in touch with other studentsB.the students can go to school library every dayC.the students can use personal computers freelyD.more than two students may live in one room30.Which of following statement is TURE according to the passage? DA.All the students in a dorm share one large bathroomB.Students are not allowed to cook in the dormC.Female students and male students cannot live in the same dormD.Living in the dorm is helpful to develop your relation with othersPassage 3Cars are an important part of life in th United States.Without a car, most people feel that they are poor.An even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he has a car.Henry Ford was the man who first started making发展制造cars in large numbers.大量的He probably didn't know how much the car was going to affect American culture.The car made the Unite States a nation on wheels.And it helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States.First of all首先,the country is a huge巨大的one and Americans like to move移动around in it.The car provides提供the most comfortable舒服的and cheapest 便宜的form of transportation.With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient有效率的and inexpensive便宜的form 形成of public transportation.Long-distance have never been as common in the United States asthey are in other parts of the world.Nowadays,there is a good system of air-service provided by planes.But it is too expensive to be used frequently频繁的经常地.The third reason is the most important one,though.The American spirit精神of independence is what really made cars popular.Americans don't like to wait for a bus or a train or even a plane.They don't like to have to follow an exact准确的schedule时间表计划表安排.A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time.And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.The gas shortage缺乏不足has caused引起a big problem for Americans.But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation.The real solution will have to be a new kind of car,one that does not use so much gas.31,When do most Americans feel they are poor? AA.When they don't have a carB.When they live in a huge countryC.When they don't planes.D.When they have a car32.Why do cars become popular in the United States? CA.The United States is huge.B.Public transportation is not so good.C.Americans like to be independentD.Americans like to move around33.What public transportation is good in the United States? DA.BusesB.TrainsC.TaxisD.Planes34.What has caused a big problem for Americans? CA.A new kind of carB.Public transportationC.The gas shortageD.Poor people35.Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to this passage? CA.Cars have made the nation on wheels.B.Cars have made the United States have a gas shortgeC.Nearly 80%of the American people have cars.D.Cars have made American independent.Passage 4There is a difference between science and technology科学与技术.Science is a method of answering theoretical理论上的空谈的questions;technology is a method of solving解决practical problem实际问题.Science has to do with the facts and relationships关系between observable显著的觉察得到的phenomena现象in nature本质上事实上and with establishing建立确立theories理论that serve to organize组织these facts and relationships;technology has to do with tools工具,techniques技术,and procedures程序规程for implementing实施执行the finding of science.Another distinction区别between science and technology has to do with the progress进度in each.Progress in 在有进展science excludes排除the human factor.Scientists,who seek to comprehend理解领会the universe宇宙and know the truth真相with the highest最高的degree of accuracy精确度and certainty,必然确实cannot pay attention to注意重视their own or other people's likes or dislikes or to popular ideas about the fitness健康适当of things.What scientists科学家discover发现may shock是震惊or anger发怒people-as did Darwin's theory of evolution进化学说.But even甚至即使an unpleasant讨厌的不愉快的truth is more than以上likely to可能be useful;besides除之外,we have the choice of refusing to拒绝believe it!But it's hardly几乎不so with technology and we do not have the choice of refusing to hear the sonic boom音爆produced by出品人a supersonic aircraft超音速飞机flying overhead天花板;we do not have the choice of refusing to breathe呼吸polluted air;and we do not have the choice of living in a non-atomic非原子age.Unlike science progress,technology must be measured in terms of依据按照the human factor.The legitimate合法的purpose of technology is to serve服务people in general总之,not merely some people;and future generantions,not merely those who presently目前不久wish to gain增加advantage for themselves.Technology must be humanistic人文主义人道主义if it is to lead to导致引起a better world.36.Which of the following statements声明about science is NOT true? DA.Scinece provides answers to theoretical questions.B.Scinece seeks to comprehend the universe.C.Scinece aims to discover the inter-connections of facts and rules that explain them.D.Scinece serves people in general and can be measured in terms of the human factor.37.Which of the followig statements about technology is NOT true? BA.Technology provides answer to practical problems.B.Technology seeks to establish theories based on facts.C.Technology helps change the material world.D.Technology has to do with new desings and ways of making the we use in our daily life.38.According to the author,scientific theories .AA.must be strictly严格的完全的objective客观的.ually pay attention to peopleC.should conform to符合遵照popular opinions.D.always convince everyone39.The author states that technology itself .CA.is responsible for pollution and resource exhaustion资源枯竭B.should serve those who wish to gain advantage for themselvesC.will lead to a better world if put to wise useD.will inevitably不可避免的be for bad motivation动机积极性推动40.The tone of the author in this passage is .CA.ironical讽刺的B.critical 鉴定C.factual事实的真实的D.arbitrary任意的Part 3 ClozeDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Reading is pleasure快乐of the mind心,which means what it is a little like a sport:your eagerness渴望热心and knowledge and quickness急速迅速make you a good 41 B .Reading is fun,not because the writer is telling you something,but because it makes your mind work.Your own 42A works along with the author's or even goes beyond his.Your experience,compared with his,brings you to the same or different 43D ,and your ideas develop 44 c you understand his.Every book stands书架by itself单独的,like a one-family house,but books in a library are like house in a city.Although they are a45 ,together they all add up to合计达something,they are b46 with each other and with other cities.The same ideas,or b47 ones,turn up出现in different places;the human problems that repeat themselves in life repeat重做themselves in literature文学,but win different d48 according to根据按照different writings at different times.Books influence each other相互影响;they b49 the past,the present and the future and have their own 50 c ,like families.Wherever you start reading you connect yourself with one of the families of ideas,and in the long run,you not only find out about the world and the people in it,you find out about yourself,too.41.A.sportsman B.reader读者 C.man D.student42.A.imagination 想象力空想 B.ability C.quality D.skill43.A.results B.places C.books D.conclusions结论44.A.whereas然而 B.unless C.as D.only if45.A.separate B.divided C.lonely D.independent46.A.related B.connected C.charged D.developed47.A.different B.related C.opposite相反的 D.irrelevant不相干的48.A.answers B.measures 措施 C.methods D.solutions49.A.head B.link链环 C.describe D.record50.A.offspring后代 B.friends C.generations 世代 D.relativesA卷：1-5：CADCD 6-10:DACAD 11-15:BDBBD 16-20:ACBAD 21-25: BDDCA26-30: CADAD 31-35: ACDCC 36-40: DBACC41-45 BADCA 46-50 BBDBCB卷：1-5：AABDC 6-10:DCCBD 11-15:AD 16-20:BABBA 21-25:ACCDA 26-30:DCBDD 31-35: CABCB 36-40：DAABA 41-45：ADDBA 46-50.CADCB51. 研究者认为掌握2000至3000个出现频率较高的核心词汇，可能足以帮助学习者越过学习的停滞阶段。

2011年11月河北省成人本科英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. She was making progress, very good progress, and that was excellent. And there, almost lost in the big chair, sat Wolfgang, who never had to be told to keep quiet when looking over Marianne’s shoulder. At that moment Wolfgang climbed on his father’s knees and begged to be allowed to play the pretty piece Marianne had now mastered. What a joke that was! Picking up his baby son, Leopold laughed and said, “ Look at your hands. You must wait, little man!” . There was no end of the fun during tea, and Marianne had to tell her mother about Wolfgang wanting to play a difficult piece. When the meal was finished, Marianne helped to clear away the dishes. Suddenly Leopold got up. “ Listen!” said he in a surprised voice. “ Listen! Marianne is playing the piece better than ever!”But Marianne was washing dishes in the kitchen. With wife following, Leopold walked quietly upstairs, the lamp in one hand, his music book in the other. He pushed the door open, and there was little Wolfgang playing in the darkness. “I love it” whispered by the child. It was the beginning of Mozart’s life of music.1．Wolfgang was quiet when his sister practiced the piano because______.A．he loved musicB．he liked his sisterC．he didn’t want to make a noiseD．he didn’t feel well正确答案：A解析：此题为推断题。

2011年广东学位英语考试试题及答案PartⅠ Vocabulary and Structure (25 points, 30 minutes)Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ____ children as Coca Cola.A) for B) with C) to D) in2. When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the ____ from the shop.A) receipt B) trust C) render D) tale3. The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your ____ in college.A) intelligence B) policy C) performance D) statement4. Professor Smith is also the ____ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A) detective B) president C) manager D) director5. We do not have a ____ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A) graduate B) high C) grade D) continue6. Paper clips, drawing pins and safety-pins were ____ all over the floor.A) separated B) sprayed C) spilled D) scattered7. I am writing ____ my mother to express her thanks for your gift.A) in memory of B) on behalf of C) with respect to D) on account of8. In considering men for jobs in our firm, we give ____ to those with some experience.A) privilege B) advice C) prize D) preference9. She is ____ a musician than her brother.A) much of B) much as C) more of D) more as10.The assignments are too hard. I can't ____ the work.A) keep up with B) catch up with C) come up with D) put up with11. Robert Spring, a 19th century forger, was so good at his profession that he was able to make his living for 15 years by selling ____ signatures of famous Americans.A) artificial B) genuine C) false D) natural12.In 1890 there were many American cities and towns where part of a day's school instruction was conducted in language ____ English.A) more than B) other than C) except that D) except for13.The problem will be discussed at length in the ____ Chapter.A) consequent B) latter C) late D) subsequent14.They are members of the club by ____ of their great wealth.A) virtue B) way C) means D) word15.The value of the industrial ____ dropped from about 70 billion dollars to slightly more than 31 billion.A) outcome B) outlook C) output D) outset16.Scientists believe that color blindness is a(n) ____ defect, and there is no cure for it.A) retained B) inherited C) received D) infected17.She was glad that her success would ____ for the women who would follow.A) be easier to make B) make it easier C) be easier D) make things easier18.Fred says that his present job does not provide him with enough ____ for his organizing ability.A) scope B) space C) capacity D) extent19.San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles ____.A) is rarely B) hardly is C) rarely is D) is scarcelly20.You've been overworking recently, and would find a holiday ____.A) fortunate B) essential C) profitable D) beneficial21.____ you are familiar with the author's ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can.A) Ever since B) Now that C) So that D) As long as22.The people didn't trust Senator Maxwell , otherwise he ____.A) would have re-elected B) would have been re-electedC) must have been re-elected D) were to be re-elected23.Go straight into the cave and find out what's in there, ____?A) will you B) don't you C) do you D) can you24.The old man was shocked to learn that his illness could result in death if ____ untreated.A) to leave B) to be left C) leaving D) left25.Our teacher recommend that we ____ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.A) are B) be C) were D) shall be26.The old man came upstairs with great strength , his right hand ____ a stick for support.A) held B) holding C) being holding D) was holding27.My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) hearing B) to hear C) having heard D) to have heard28.It ____ around nine o'clock when I drove back home because it was already dark.A) had to be B) was to be C) must be D) must have been29.If you act ____ the doctor's advice ,you won't get well again.A) aside from B) contrary to C)capable of D) prior to30.Visitors coming for short periods of time do not always experience ____ intense emotions ____ visitors who live in foreign countries for longer terms.A) the same … as B) both … and C) either... or D) so … that31.Urban mothers had difficulty ____ their children into child care facilities.A) get B) to get C) in getting D) for getting32.If it ____ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.A) isn't B) wasn't C) weren't D) hadn't been33.The population of many Alaskan cities has ____ doubled in the past three years.A)larger than B)as great as C)more than D)as many as34.All that can be done ____.A)have been done B)have done C)has done D)has been done35.A person beating a drum or blowing a trumpet causes vibrations in the air ____ sound waves.A) calls B) called C) is called D) are called36.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, who would ____ run the risk of becoming extinct.A) otherwise B) nevertheless C) therefore D) instead37.They had an accident on the road and didn't ____ at their hotel until after midnight.A) show off B) check in C) check out D) drop out38.After his leave Tom went back on duty to ____ his soldiers.A) put in charge of B) be charged with C) be taken in charge by D) take charge of39.The three rows at the front are ____ for guests.A) conserved B) deposited C) reserved D) stored40.One thing it's safe to say about robots is that anything you can write about them will already be ____ by the time it's read. That's how fast robot technology is developing.A) out of order B) out of date C) out of control D) out of sight41.The autumn air felt ____ so he went to fetch a coat.A) cool B) severe C) harsh D) chilly42.A managing director cannot expect to have much time to ____ to purely personal matters.A) reserve B) spare C) concentrate D) devote43.His enthusiasm for the plan seems to have ____, for he never speaks about it any more.A) worn off B) got down C) fallen out D) used up44.With the spring here you can ____ these ski boots till you need them again next winter.A)put away B)get rid of C) give away D)do away with45.No artistic creation can achieve greatness if ____ from life.A) resulted B) escaped C) divorced D) shielded46.The Petersons have a very ____ daughter. She is always running and jumping.A) quiet B) vigorous C) naughty D) mischievous47.If you like a large print of your photograph we can blow it ____ for you.A) up B) through C) out D) over48.The speaker agreed to ____ from the position that he had just stated.A) return B) jump C) withdraw D) retreat49.Some hobbies can only be ____ by rich people.A) taken in B) taken on C) taken up D) taken over50.I think it is only by a ____ of imagination that you say you have seen a ghost.A) pinch B) lack C) shortage D) stretchPartⅡ Reading Comprehension (45 points, 50 minutes)Directions: There are 6 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Question 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:Censorship (审查制度) is for the good of society as a whole. Imagine what chaos there would be if we lived in a society without laws. Like the law, censorship contributes to the common good.Some people think that it is disgraceful that a censor should interfere with works of art. Who is this person, they say, to ban this great book or cut that great film? No one can set himself up as a superior being. But we must remember two things. Firstly, where genuine works of art are concerned, modern censors are extremely liberal in their views----often far more liberal than a large section of the public. Artistic merit is something which censors clearly recognize. And secondly, we must bear in mind that the great proportion of books, plays and films which come before the censor are very far from being "works of art". When discussing censorship, therefore, we should not confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications and films which make up the bulk (大部分) of the entertainment industry. When censorship laws are relaxed, dishonest people are given a licence to produce virtually anything in the name of "art". There is an increasing tendency to equate "artistic" with "pornographic" (色情的).So one of the great things that censorship does is to prevent certain people from making fat profits by corrupting the minds of others. Society would really be poorer if it deprived itself of the wise counsel and the restraining influence which a censor provides.51.A censor's duty is ____.A) to see there is no filthy content in publications or filmsB) to ban books and cut filmsC) to distinguish works of art from othersD) to make sure that no licence is given to dishonest people52.Some people are against censorship for the reason that ____.A) censorship is not consistent with the ideals of democracyB) censors prevent people from making profitsC) censors are conservative and cannot appreciate artistic meritD) censorship limits the way people feel and think53.When the writer says "to equate 'artistic' which 'pornographic', he means ____.A) there is no clear distinction between what is artistic and what is pornographicB) masterpieces are sometimes offensive to decencyC) many pornographic works will be published in the name of artD) artistic works and pornographic works have the same market value54.According to the writer, a society free from censorship ____.A) would be poor materiallyB) would expose its people to dangers of being corruptedC) could not develop its entertainment industryD) would allow only a small section of people to make profits55.All the following are the writer's views except that ____.A) censors are fully qualified for their jobB) masterpieces even with pornographic content are still masterpiecesC) society will not do without censorshipD) many books, plays and films are not works of artPassage 2Question 56 to 60 are based on the following passage:A few weeks ago I was talking to a school inspector in one of the more fashionable districts of Paris. She astonished me by saying that if she had young children today, she'd probablysend them to a private school. She had devoted 25 years of her life to the ideal of free public education, she said, but the truth was the state system was in a mess.There are two main problems: State schools in France have to accept whatever teachers are assigned to them by the Ministry of Education. As my school inspector friend put it, "one year a school may be excellent; three or four years later, half the teachers may be incapable!" That is not very reassuring if you're a parent. Private schools can choose their own teachers.The other problem is discipline or, rather, the lack of it. Not long ago a school in Birmingham made headlines in Britain because the teachers were being terrorized by their pupils. In the desolate suburbs of low-cost apartment blocks, thrown together in the 1960s on the outskirts of most big French cities, such stories are commonplace. Vandalism(破坏他人财产的行为), drug-taking and extortion aren't limited to schools in poor areas either. A recent poll found that 88 per cent of French children rate as the biggest problem of their school lives the prevalence (流行, 猖獗)of factions and gangs which spend all their time fighting one another. Small wonder, then, that the private schools, with their emphasis on traditional values, are undergoing a new surge of popularity (despite disapproval from France's new socialist leaders), and competition to get into the best of them has now become intense.56.The French school inspector has long been a supporter of ____.A) compulsory education B) free private educationC) private schools D) the state school system57.The French state education system ____.A) does not guarantee the competence of teachers B) seems to have no serious difficultiesC) is running smoothly D) promises to maintain high standards58.Private schools in France today ____.A) are generally undergoing changes for the worseB) enjoy the prestige(声望) of becoming the place to send one's children toC) have become victims of vandalismD) never hire teachers who stress traditional valuesck of discipline among students is rampant in state schools ____.A) in the Paris slums, but not in other areasB) noticeably and solely in the poorer areas in French citiesC) almost everywhere in FranceD) rather restricted to Birmingham60.France children who wish to go to the best private schools can do so by ____.A) taking highly competitive examinations B) simply sending in applications C) joining factions and gangs D) drawing lotsPart Ⅲ Cloze ( 10 points, 15 minutes )Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the One that the best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cettre.Today vegetables, fish, fruit, meat and beer are canned in enormous quantities. Withinthree generations the 81 habits of millions have been revolutionized. Foods that were previously 82 may now be eaten at any time, and strange foods are 83 far from the countries where they are 84 . The crops many farmers now produce often depend on the nearness of a canning factory.The first stage in the canning 85 is the preparation of the raw food. Diseased and waste portions are thrown 86 ; meat and fish are cleaned and trimmed; fruit and vegetables washed and graded for 87 . The jobs are principally 88 by machine.The next stage, for vegetables only, is soak in very 89 or boiling water for a short time to remove air and 90 the vegetable. This makes 91 easier to pack into cans for sterilization (free from living germs).Some packing machines fill 92 to 400 cans a minute. Fruit, fish and meat are packed raw and cold into cans, and then all the air is removed. 93 the cans are sealed, the pressure inside each can is only about half the pressure of the outside air. The sterilization process which follows the cans are subjected 94 steam or boiling water, with the temperature and time 95 according to the type of food. Cans of fruit, for example, 96 only 5-10 minutes in boiling water, 97 meat and fish are cooked at higher temperatures for 98 period. After sterilization, the cans are cooled quickly to 32 degree to prevent the contents 99 becoming too soft.The final stage before sending off to the grocer is labeling, and packing the tins into boxes. Nowadays, however, labeling is often printed on in 100 by the can-maker and no paper labels are then required.81.A) eat B) eatable C) eaten D) eating82.A) monthly B) year-round C) seasonal D) quarterly83.A) accessible B) obtained C) available D) usable84.A) planting B) grown C) growing D) producing85.A) process B) reaction C) procession D) program86.A) about B) away C) down D) up87.A) size B) length C) height D) breadth88.A) had B) fulfilled C) pocked D) done89.A) chilly B) cold C) hot D) freezing90.A) soften B) cook C) steam D) harden91.A) them B) it C) us D) that92.A) up B) down C) in D) on93.A) When B) If C) Although D) Before94.A) on B) to C) in D) at95.A) varies B) vary C) varied D) varying96.A) cost B) spend C) take D) consume97.A) as B) because C) while D) for98.A) less B) longer C) shorter D) more99.A) off B) through C) by D) from100. A) fashion B) before hand C) advance D) practicePart IV English-Chinese Translation (20 points, 15 minutes)Directions: In this part, there are six items which you should translate into Chinese, each item consisting one or more sentences. They are all taken from the reading passage you have just read.①(line 1-3, para. 3, passage 1 ) When discussing censorship, therefore, we should not confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications and films which make up the bulk (大部分) of the entertainment industry.②(line 2-3, para. 2, passage 2 ) As my school inspector friend put it, "one year a school may be excellent; three or four years later, half the teachers may be incapable!"③(line 5-7, para. 2, passage 3 ) He must serve as a man responsible for the fortune he has earned and use that fortune to provide greater opportunity for all and to increase man’s knowledge of himself and of his un iverse.④(line 2-4, para. 2, Passage 4 ) It is just one of several techniques being tried at U.S. medical schools and hospitals in an attempt to deal with the most universal complaint about doctors: lack of sympathy.⑤(line 6-9, para. 1, Passage 5 ) Differentials(差异)in infant mortality were very large---75 per cent higher in poverty than in nonpoverty areas. In both cases, the differences between white and nonwhite were even more substantial than between poverty and nonpoverty areas.⑥(line 3-4, para. 4, passage 6) Monitoring by computer has proven to be very accurate and increases early discovery of life threatening events.Part V &n, bsp; Writing (20 points, 35 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 35 minutes to write a composition on the topic Diligence is the Father of Success. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below.。

2011年成人高考学位英语考试试题PartⅠ Vocabulary and Structure (25 points, 30 minutes)Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sente nce there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ____ children as Coca Cola.A) for B) with C) to D) in2. When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the ____ from the shop.A) receipt B) trust C) render D) tale3. The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your ____ in college.A) intelligence B) policy C) performance D) statement4. Professor Smith is also the ____ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A) detective B) president C) manager D) director5. We do not have a ____ school in our institute. The highest degree we pr ovide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A) graduate B) high C) grade D) continue6. Paper clips, drawing pins and safety-pins were ____ all over the floor.A) separated B) sprayed C) spilled D) scattered7. I am writing ____ my mother to express her thanks for your gift.A) in memory of B) on behalf ofC) with respect to D) on account of8. In considering men for jobs in our firm, we give ____ to those with some experience.A) privilege B) advice C) prize D) preference9. She is ____ a musician than her brother.A) much of B) much as C) more of D) more as10.The assignments are too hard. I can't ____ the work.A) keep up with B) catch up withC) come up with D) put up with11. Robert Spring, a 19th century forger, was so good at his profession th at he was able to make his living for 15 years by selling ____ signatures of fa mous Americans.A) artificial B) genuine C) false D) natural12.In 1890 there were many American cities and towns where part of a day's school instruction was conducted in language ____ English.A) more than B) other than C) except that D) except for13.The problem will be discussed at length in the ____ Chapter.A) consequent B) latter C) late D) subsequent14.They are members of the club by ____ of their great wealth.A) virtue B) way C) means D) word15.The value of the industrial ____ dropped from about 70 billion dollars to slightly more than 31 billion.A) outcome B) outlook C) output D) outset16.Scientists believe that color blindness is a(n) ____ defect, and there is no cure for it.A) retained B) inherited C) received D) infected17.She was glad that her success would ____ for the women who would follo w.A) be easier to make B) make it easierC) be easier D) make things easier18.Fred says that his present job does not provide him with enough ____ fo r his organizing ability.A) scope B) space C) capacity D) extent19.San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles ____.A) is rarely B) hardly is C) rarely is D) is scarcelly20.You've been overworking recently, and would find a holiday ____.A) fortunate B) essential C) profitable D) beneficial21.____ you are familiar with the author's ideas, try reading all the sect ions as quickly as you possibly can.A) Ever since B) Now that C) So that D) As long as22.The people didn't trust Senator Maxwell , otherwise he ____.A) would have re-elected B) would have been re-electedC) must have been re-elected D) were to be re-elected23.Go straight into the cave and find out what's in there, ____?A) will youB) don't youC) do youD) can you24.The old man was shocked to learn that his illness could result in death if ____ untreated.A) to leaveB) to be leftC) leavingD) left25.Our teacher recommend that we ____ as attentive as possible when we vis it the museum.A) areB) beC) wereD) shall be26.The old man came upstairs with great strength , his right hand ____ a s tick for support.A) heldB) holdingC) being holdingD) was holding27.My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you some time.A) hearing B) to hear C) having heard D) to have heard28.It ____ around nine o'clock when I drove back home because it was alrea dy dark.A) had to be B) was to beC) must be D) must have been29.If you act ____ the doctor's advice ,you won't get well again.A) aside from B) contrary to C)capable of D) prior to30.Visitors coming for short periods of time do not always experience ____ intense emotions ____ visitors who live in foreign countries for longer terms.A) the same … asB) both … andC) either... orD) so … that31.Urban mothers had difficulty ____ their children into child care facili ties.A) getB) to getC) in gettingD) for getting32.If it ____ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.A) isn'tB) wasn'tC) weren'tD) hadn't been33.The population of many Alaskan cities has ____ doubled in the past three years.A)larger thanB)as great asC)more thanD)as many as34.All that can be done ____.A)have been doneC)has doneD)has been done35.A person beating a drum or blowing a trumpet causes vibrations in the a ir ____ sound waves.A) callsB) calledC) is calledD) are called36.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, wh o would ____ run the risk of becoming extinct.A) otherwiseB) neverthelessC) thereforeD) instead37.They had an accident on the road and didn't ____ at their hotel until a fter midnight.A) show offC) check outD) drop out38.After his leave Tom went back on duty to ____ his soldiers.A) put in charge ofB) be charged withC) be taken in charge byD) take charge of39.The three rows at the front are ____ for guests.A) conservedB) depositedC) reservedD) stored40.One thing it's safe to say about robots is that anything you can write about them will already be ____ by the time it's read. That's how fast robot te chnology is developing.A) out of orderB) out of dateC) out of controlD) out of sight41.The autumn air felt ____ so he went to fetch a coat.A) coolB) severeC) harshD) chilly42.A managing director cannot expect to have much time to ____ to purely p ersonal matters.A) reserveB) spareC) concentrateD) devote43.His enthusiasm for the plan seems to have ____, for he never speaks abo ut it any more.A) worn offB) got downC) fallen outD) used up44.With the spring here you can ____ these ski boots till you need them ag ain next winter.A)put awayB)get rid ofC) give awayD)do away with45.No artistic creation can achieve greatness if ____ from life.A) resultedB) escapedC) divorcedD) shielded46.The Petersons have a very ____ daughter. She is always running and jump ing.A) quietB) vigorousC) naughtyD) mischievous47.If you like a large print of your photograph we can blow it ____ for yo u.A) upB) throughC) outD) over48.The speaker agreed to ____ from the position that he had just stated.A) returnB) jumpC) withdrawD) retreat49.Some hobbies can only be ____ by rich people.A) taken inB) taken onC) taken upD) taken over50.I think it is only by a ____ of imagination that you say you have seena ghost.A) pinchB) lackC) shortageD) stretchPartⅡ Reading Comprehension (45 points, 50 minutes)Directions: There are 6 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choic es marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Question 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:Censorship (审查制度) is for the good of society as a whole. Imagine what chaos there would be if we lived in a society without laws. Like the law, censo rship contributes to the common good.Some people think that it is disgraceful that a censor should interfere wi th works of art. Who is this person, they say, to ban this great book or cut th at great film? No one can set himself up as a superior being. But we must remem ber two things. Firstly, where genuine works of art are concerned, modern censo rs are extremely liberal in their views----often far more liberal than a large section of the public. Artistic merit is something which censors clearly recogn ize. And secondly, we must bear in mind that the great proportion of books, pla ys and films which come before the censor are very far from being "works of art ".When discussing censorship, therefore, we should not confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications an d films which make up the bulk (大部分) of the entertainment industry. When cen sorship laws are relaxed, dishonest people are given a licence to produce virtu ally anything in the name of "art". There is an increasing tendency to equate " artistic" with "pornographic" (色情的).So one of the great things that censorsh ip does is to prevent certain people from making fat profits by corrupting the minds of others. Society would really be poorer if it deprived itself of the wi se counsel and the restraining influence which a censor provides.51.A censor's duty is ____.A) to see there is no filthy content in publications or filmsB) to ban books and cut filmsC) to distinguish works of art from othersD) to make sure that no licence is given to dishonest people52.Some people are against censorship for the reason that ____.A) censorship is not consistent with the ideals of democracyB) censors prevent people from making profitsC) censors are conservative and cannot appreciate artistic meritD) censorship limits the way people feel and think53.When the writer says "to equate 'artistic' which 'pornographic', he mea ns ____.A) there is no clear distinction between what is artistic and what is porn ographicB) masterpieces are sometimes offensive to decencyC) many pornographic works will be published in the name of artD) artistic works and pornographic works have the same market value54.According to the writer, a society free from censorship ____.A) would be poor materiallyB) would expose its people to dangers of being corruptedC) could not develop its entertainment industryD) would allow only a small section of people to make profits55.All the following are the writer's views except that ____.A) censors are fully qualified for their jobB) masterpieces even with pornographic content are still masterpiecesC) society will not do without censorshipD) many books, plays and films are not works of artPassage 2Question 56 to 60 are based on the following passage:A few weeks ago I was talking to a school inspector in one of the more fas hionable districts of Paris. She astonished me by saying that if she had young children today, she'd probably send them to a private school. She had devoted 2 5 years of her life to the ideal of free public education, she said, but the tr uth was the state system was in a mess.There are two main problems: State schools in France have to accept whatev er teachers are assigned to them by the Ministry of Education. As my school ins pector friend put it, "one year a school may be excellent; three or four years later, half the teachers may be incapable!" That is not very reassuring if you' re a parent. Private schools can choose their own teachers.The other problem is discipline or, rather, the lack of it. Not long ago a school in Birmingham made headlines in Britain because the teachers were beingterrorized by their pupils. In the desolate suburbs of low-cost apartment bloc ks, thrown together in the 1960s on the outskirts of most big French cities, su ch stories are commonplace. Vandalism(破坏他人财产的行为), drug-taking and exto rtion aren't limited to schools in poor areas either. A recent poll found that 88 per cent of French children rate as the biggest problem of their school live s the prevalence (流行, 猖獗)of factions and gangs which spend all their time f ighting one another. Small wonder, then, that the private schools, with their e mphasis on traditional values, are undergoing a new surge of popularity (despit e disapproval from France's new socialist leaders), and competition to get into the best of them has now become intense.56.The French school inspector has long been a supporter of ____.A) compulsory education B) free private educationC) private schools D) the state school system57.The French state education system ____.A) does not guarantee the competence of teachersB) seems to have no serious difficultiesC) is running smoothlyD) promises to maintain high standards58.Private schools in France today ____.A) are generally undergoing changes for the worseB) enjoy the prestige(声望) of becoming the place to send one's children t oC) have become victims of vandalismD) never hire teachers who stress traditional valuesck of discipline among students is rampant in state schools ____.A) in the Paris slums, but not in other areasB) noticeably and solely in the poorer areas in French citiesC) almost everywhere in FranceD) rather restricted to Birmingham60.France children who wish to go to the best private schools can do so by ____.A) taking highly competitive examinations B) simply sending in application sC) joining factions and gangs D) drawing lotsPart Ⅲ Cloze ( 10 points, 15 minutes )Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank t here are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the One that the best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answe r Sheet with a single line through the cettre.Today vegetables, fish, fruit, meat and beer are canned in enormous quanti ties. Within three generations the 81 habits of millions have been revolutioniz ed. Foods that were previously 82 may now be eaten at any time, and strange foo ds are 83 far from the countries where they are 84 . The crops many farmers now produce often depend on the nearness of a canning factory.The first stage in the canning 85 is the preparation of the raw food. Dise ased and waste portions are thrown 86 ; meat and fish are cleaned and trimmed; fruit and vegetables washed and graded for 87 . The jobs are principally 88 by machine.The next stage, for vegetables only, is soak in very 89 or boiling water f or a short time to remove air and 90 the vegetable. This makes 91 easier to pac k into cans for sterilization (free from living germs).Some packing machines fi ll 92 to 400 cans a minute. Fruit, fish and meat are packed raw and cold into c ans, and then all the air is removed. 93 the cans are sealed, the pressure insi de each can is only about half the pressure of the outside air.The sterilization process which follows the cans are subjected 94 steam or boiling water, with the temperature and time 95 according to the type of food. Cans of fruit, for example, 96 only 5-10 minutes in boiling water, 97 meat and fish are cooked at higher temperatures for 98 period. After sterilization, the cans are cooled quickly to 32 degree to prevent the contents 99 becoming too s oft.The final stage before sending off to the grocer is labeling, and packing the tins into boxes. Nowadays, however, labeling is often printed on in 100 by the can-maker and no paper labels are then required.81.A) eat B) eatable C) eaten D) eating82.A) monthly B) year-round C) seasonal D) quarterly83.A) accessible B) obtained C) available D) usable84.A) planting B) grown C) growing D) producing85.A) process B) reaction C) procession D) program86.A) about B) away C) down D) up87.A) size B) length C) height D) breadth88.A) had B) fulfilled C) pocked D) done89.A) chilly B) cold C) hot D) freezing90.A) soften B) cook C) steam D) harden91.A) them B) it C) us D) that92.A) up B) down C) in D) on93.A) When B) If C) Although D) Before94.A) on B) to C) in D) at95.A) varies B) vary C) varied D) varying96.A) cost B) spend C) take D) consume97.A) as B) because C) while D) for98.A) less B) longer C) shorter D) more99.A) off B) through C) by D) from100. A) fashion B) before hand C) advance D) practicePart IV English-Chinese Translation (20 points, 15 minutes)Directions: In this part, there are six items which you should translate i nto Chinese, each item consisting one or more sentences. They are all taken fro m the reading passage you have just read.① (line 1-3, para. 3, passage 1 ) When discussing censorship, therefore, we should not confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications and films which make up the bulk (大部分) of t he entertainment industry.② (line 2-3, para. 2, passage 2 ) As my school inspector friend put it, " one year a school may be excellent; three or four years later, half the teacher s may be incapable!"③ (line 5-7, para. 2, passage 3 ) He must serve as a man responsible for the fortune he has earned and use that fortune to provide greater opportunity f or all and to increase man’s knowledge of himself and of his universe.④ (line 2-4, para. 2, Passage 4 ) It is just one of several techniques be ing tried at U.S. medical schools and hospitals in an attempt to deal with the most universal complaint about doctors: lack of sympathy.⑤ (line 6-9, para. 1, Passage 5 ) Differentials(差异)in infant mortality were very large---75 per cent higher in poverty than in nonpoverty areas. In bo th cases, the differences between white and nonwhite were even more substantial than between poverty and nonpoverty areas.⑥ (line 3-4, para. 4, passage 6) Monitoring by computer has proven to be very accurate and increases early discovery of life threatening events.Part V &n, bsp; Writing (20 points, 35 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 35 minutes to write a compositi on on the topic Diligence is the Father of Success. You should write at least 1 20 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below.1. 大多数人今天的成功都来自过去的勤奋2. 勤能补拙3. 懒惰和无所事事会使人一事无成答案Ⅰ.01-20 BACDA DBDCA CBDAC BDACD21-40 BBADB BADBA CACDB ABDCB41-50 DDAAC BACCDⅡ.51-70 ACCBB DABCA CDDBA BDACD 71-80 ACBDB ACADBⅢ.81-100 DCCBA BADCA BAABD CCBDC。

1，DBCAB ADCAB ABBDC ACDBB2, DACBB BAACC DDABC DDCBA3, DBADC BDBAD ADABC ADBAA4, CBDAC DBACD BACBB CADBC5, DBCAB CABCD BCABC ABACD6, CADCA DBCAA DBCDB CBAAD7 BDAAB CDCAB ADCDB DDABD8, CBAAA DBCBC DCCCA DDDBA9, CDADA BCDAB ACDBA BBDAC10, CBBAC DBCAA DCDAD BBCAC11, BAADD BDACA AADCA DCCBB12, ACBAC BDADA CABDD DCCAA13, CBDBA CDBDC BACCC ADACA14, BADBB ADCCA BBABA DCCDB15, CBDAB CDADA ADDBB BACCD16, DBCDA BCBAD ABACD CABCD17, ABCAB DBDBD ACABC ACBAC18, BADDB BCDCA BCABD AABBC19, BABDB DCBCD ABACB DDABB20, CAADC ACDDC DAAAB DDABD1, 42312 14312 12243 13422 11, 21144 24131 11431 43322 2, 41322 21133 44123 44321 12, 13213 24141 31244 43311 3, 42143 24214 14123 14211 13, 32421 34243 21333 14131 4, 32413 42134 21322 31423 14, 21422 14331 22121 43342 5, 42312 31234 23123 12134 15, 32412 34141 14422 213346, 31431 42311 42342 32114 16, 42341 23214 12134 31234 7, 24112 34312 14342 44124 17, 12312 42424 13123 13213 8, 32111 42323 43331 44421 18, 21442 23431 23124 11223 9, 34141 23412 13421 22413 19, 21242 43234 12132 44122 10, 32213 42311 43414 22313 20, 31143 13443 41112 44124完型填空（10分）1.Each Indian tribe(每个印第安部落)2.For most of us(对于我们中的大多数人来说)3.In his 1979 book4.I work in a company in India（我工作于印度的一家公司）5.Eating less may bring longer life?（少吃能带给人长寿吗？）6.Daily changes in the weather affect all of us,（日常气候的改变会影响我们所有的人）7.The space age officially began on October 4,1957（太空时代的正式开始在1957年的10月4日）8.Driving through snowstorm on icy roads……（驱车经过充满冰雪的暴雪路上）9.Many theories（很多理论）10.In (1)______（在（））11.Many American vacations（很多美国人度假）12.Reptiles（爬行动物）（爬行动物）13.The mass media（大众媒体）14.Telecommuting-----（远距离工作）15.I had offered（我已经给了）16.In 1990（在1990年）17.It’s not polite（那是不礼貌的）18.A “dark horse”（一匹“黑马”）19.It is a usual sunny afternoon（那是个普通的夏日午后）20.Workers aren’t allowed（工人们不被容许）1(每个印第安部落)2 (对于我们中的大多数人来说)3 （在他的1979书中）4 （我工作于印度的一家公司）5 （少吃能带给人长寿吗？）6 （日常气候的改变会影响我们所有的人）7 （太空时代的正式开始在1957年的10月4日）8 （驱车经过充满冰雪的暴雪路上）9 （很多理论）10 （在（））11 （很多美国人度假）12 （爬行动物）13 （大众媒体）14 （远距离工作）15 （我已经给了）16 （在1990年）17 （那是不礼貌的）18 （一匹“黑马”）19 （那是个普通的夏日午后）20 （工人们不被容许）1，DBCAB ADCAB ABBDC ACDBB2, DACBB BAACC DDABC DDCBA3, DBADC BDBAD ADABC ADBAA4, CBDAC DBACD BACBB CADBC5, DBCAB CABCD BCABC ABACD6, CADCA DBCAA DBCDB CBAAD7 BDAAB CDCAB ADCDB DDABD8, CBAAA DBCBC DCCCA DDDBA9, CDADA BCDAB ACDBA BBDAC10, CBBAC DBCAA DCDAD BBCAC11, BAADD BDACA AADCA DCCBB12, ACBAC BDADA CABDD DCCAA13, CBDBA CDBDC BACCC ADACA14, BADBB ADCCA BBABA DCCDB15, CBDAB CDADA ADDBB BACCD16, DBCDA BCBAD ABACD CABCD17, ABCAB DBDBD ACABC ACBAC18, BADDB BCDCA BCABD AABBC19, BABDB DCBCD ABACB DDABB20, CAADC ACDDC DAAAB DDABD1, 42312 14312 12243 13422 11, 21144 24131 11431 43322 2, 41322 21133 44123 44321 12, 13213 24141 31244 43311 3, 42143 24214 14123 14211 13, 32421 34243 21333 14131 4, 32413 42134 21322 31423 14, 21422 14331 22121 43342 5, 42312 31234 23123 12134 15, 32412 34141 14422 213346, 31431 42311 42342 32114 16, 42341 23214 12134 31234 7, 24112 34312 14342 44124 17, 12312 42424 13123 13213 8, 32111 42323 43331 44421 18, 21442 23431 23124 11223 9, 34141 23412 13421 22413 19, 21242 43234 12132 44122 10, 32213 42311 43414 22313 20, 31143 13443 41112 44124完型填空（10分）21.Each Indian tribe(每个印第安部落)22.For most of us(对于我们中的大多数人来说)23.In his 1979 book24.I work in a company in India（我工作于印度的一家公司）25.Eating less may bring longer life?（少吃能带给人长寿吗？）26.Daily changes in the weather affect all of us,（日常气候的改变会影响我们所有的人）27.The space age officially began on October 4,1957（太空时代的正式开始在1957年的10月4日）28.Driving through snowstorm on icy roads……（驱车经过充满冰雪的暴雪路上）29.Many theories（很多理论）30.In (1)______（在（））31.Many American vacations（很多美国人度假）32.Reptiles（爬行动物）（爬行动物）33.The mass media（大众媒体）34.Telecommuting-----（远距离工作）35.I had offered（我已经给了）36.In 1990（在1990年）37.It’s not polite（那是不礼貌的）38.A “dark horse”（一匹“黑马”）39.It is a usual sunny afternoon（那是个普通的夏日午后）40.Workers aren’t allowed（工人们不被容许）1(每个印第安部落)2 (对于我们中的大多数人来说)3 （在他的1979书中）4 （我工作于印度的一家公司）5 （少吃能带给人长寿吗？）6 （日常气候的改变会影响我们所有的人）7 （太空时代的正式开始在1957年的10月4日）8 （驱车经过充满冰雪的暴雪路上）9 （很多理论）10 （在（））11 （很多美国人度假）12 （爬行动物）13 （大众媒体）14 （远距离工作）15 （我已经给了）16 （在1990年）17 （那是不礼貌的）18 （一匹“黑马”）19 （那是个普通的夏日午后）20 （工人们不被容许）1，DBCAB ADCAB ABBDC ACDBB2, DACBB BAACC DDABC DDCBA3, DBADC BDBAD ADABC ADBAA4, CBDAC DBACD BACBB CADBC5, DBCAB CABCD BCABC ABACD6, CADCA DBCAA DBCDB CBAAD7 BDAAB CDCAB ADCDB DDABD8, CBAAA DBCBC DCCCA DDDBA9, CDADA BCDAB ACDBA BBDAC10, CBBAC DBCAA DCDAD BBCAC11, BAADD BDACA AADCA DCCBB12, ACBAC BDADA CABDD DCCAA13, CBDBA CDBDC BACCC ADACA14, BADBB ADCCA BBABA DCCDB15, CBDAB CDADA ADDBB BACCD16, DBCDA BCBAD ABACD CABCD17, ABCAB DBDBD ACABC ACBAC18, BADDB BCDCA BCABD AABBC19, BABDB DCBCD ABACB DDABB20, CAADC ACDDC DAAAB DDABD1, 42312 14312 12243 13422 11, 21144 24131 11431 43322 2, 41322 21133 44123 44321 12, 13213 24141 31244 43311 3, 42143 24214 14123 14211 13, 32421 34243 21333 14131 4, 32413 42134 21322 31423 14, 21422 14331 22121 43342 5, 42312 31234 23123 12134 15, 32412 34141 14422 213346, 31431 42311 42342 32114 16, 42341 23214 12134 31234 7, 24112 34312 14342 44124 17, 12312 42424 13123 13213 8, 32111 42323 43331 44421 18, 21442 23431 23124 11223 9, 34141 23412 13421 22413 19, 21242 43234 12132 44122 10, 32213 42311 43414 22313 20, 31143 13443 41112 44124完型填空（10分）41.Each Indian tribe(每个印第安部落)42.For most of us(对于我们中的大多数人来说)43.In his 1979 book44.I work in a company in India（我工作于印度的一家公司）45.Eating less may bring longer life?（少吃能带给人长寿吗？）46.Daily changes in the weather affect all of us,（日常气候的改变会影响我们所有的人）47.The space age officially began on October 4,1957（太空时代的正式开始在1957年的10月4日）48.Driving through snowstorm on icy roads……（驱车经过充满冰雪的暴雪路上）49.Many theories（很多理论）50.In (1)______（在（））51.Many American vacations（很多美国人度假）52.Reptiles（爬行动物）（爬行动物）53.The mass media（大众媒体）54.Telecommuting-----（远距离工作）55.I had offered（我已经给了）56.In 1990（在1990年）57.It’s not polite（那是不礼貌的）58.A “dark horse”（一匹“黑马”）59.It is a usual sunny afternoon（那是个普通的夏日午后）60.Workers aren’t allowed（工人们不被容许）1(每个印第安部落)2 (对于我们中的大多数人来说)3 （在他的1979书中）4 （我工作于印度的一家公司）5 （少吃能带给人长寿吗？）6 （日常气候的改变会影响我们所有的人）7 （太空时代的正式开始在1957年的10月4日）8 （驱车经过充满冰雪的暴雪路上）9 （很多理论）10 （在（））11 （很多美国人度假）12 （爬行动物）13 （大众媒体）14 （远距离工作）15 （我已经给了）16 （在1990年）17 （那是不礼貌的）18 （一匹“黑马”）19 （那是个普通的夏日午后）20 （工人们不被容许）。