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高考英语专题复习-高考新题型

高考英语专题复习-高考新题型
高考英语专题复习-高考新题型

【全国通用】高三英语专题9:高考新题型山东高考新题型:

二.解题技巧

1.What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)

答题技巧:

(1)通常为短语或短句, 力求精辟、简洁;

(2)实词首字母大写虚词首字母小写;

(3)若虚词位于句首大写;

(4)只大写第一个单词的首字母;

2.Regular Wh-Questions based on the passage

答题技巧:

对于封闭性问题,应结合文章相关内容,在文中找答案及依据;

3.Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases.

答题技巧:

仔细斟酌上下文,捕捉文章的具体信息,认真推敲语言,力求准确到位;4.开放性问题

①What would you do if you were…

② What other suggestions would you give?

③How would you settle the problem if you were …?

答题技巧:

对于开放性问题,应在理解文章的基础上结合自己的观点组织答案。

5.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

答题技巧:分析句子结构,判断句子成分间的关系,既要符合句子原意,又要注意汉语句子的通顺和达意;

如:A young college student, who was admitted to a wrong speciality (专业) of an undesirable college, abandoned himself to playing truant (逃学) and was given to drinking instead of studying. be admitted to 被……录取

abandon oneself to (doing) sth. 沉湎于……;放纵;

be given to (doing) sth. 沉湎/迷于……;

由于被录取到一所不满意的大学,专业也不对口,一位年轻的大学生整日沉迷于旷课酗酒中,没有心思学习。

总体说来,要做好阅读表达解题应做到以下几点:

1)快速的浏览题目,做到心中有数,带着题目进行速读。

2)准确理解文章的大意、细节,把握作者的观点、态度、语气等,捕捉与题目有关的信息,为回答问题作好准备。

4)主旨大意题,要求词数比较少,所用语言要精辟、简洁。答案应符合标题要求,能概括出文章大意或作者的意图。

5)有的问题可以在文中找到答案及其依据,但是对于开放性问题,考生要结合自己的观点回答。

6)在做翻译题的时候,一定要结合句子所在的情景进行理解和翻译,并且把握好句子结构。既要符合句子原意,又要注意汉语句子的通顺和大意。

7)要注意问题后的字数要求,切忌超出各个题目所要求的字数范围。

8)要保持书写清楚,工整;卷面整洁、干净。

三、模拟真题

阅读下面短文并根据要求回答后面的题目。注意所有答案要写在答题区。(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)(山东临沂市高三上学期期中统一考试)

You seem to be a Wet Blanket (a person who doesn’t enjoy himself/herself and thus prevents others from enjoying themselves)when it comes to nature and your kid.You are most likely a caring,protective parent who wants to keep your child safe and sound.You may be so determined to protect your kid from dirt,sunburn,frostbite,or scratches that you try to avoid the outdoors.Or you may just find muddy clothes and sandy toes require too much extra work.Perhaps you hate to get dirty yourself.The natural world may just make you nervous and you might worry those bugs and bats will suck you dry.It may be that you just never got the chance to be outdoors when you were a kid and now know nothing about what to do with your kid.

While it is every care-giver’s job to protect their kid,your worries may cause your child to grow up as a Wet Blanket as well.If you prefer the indoors yourself.you may be keeping your kid from outdoor experiences without even realizing it.Your attitudes about nature have a huge influence on how comfortable your kid will feel outside.You may need to go against your own nature and “open the door” to get your kid outside!

You may already see the value in helping kids spend time outside in nature and know that playing in natural settings helps children grow up mentally.Perhaps you already introduce your child to nature through books,museums,and zoos.Maybe you just need some ideas of what to do

with kids outside.Try some simple nature activities with your kid, or sign-up for professionally-led nature programs to develop your skills.While it may be a challenge for you to overcome your own nervousness about nature,you can raise a child who______________.

One of the easiest ways you Can get your kid outside is to become a Door Opener.Even if you don’t enjoy playing in the mud you can take breath and let them loose! Undirected time to explore nature is an important part of raising a caring kid.This might be free time in the backyard,allowing him to wander ahead on a walk or simply providing her with materials for a project.Putting aside your own nervousness and providing “in-the-wings” support will enrich your child’s journey as a nature lover! Belt out a song,build a snowman,watch the clouds,or plant a seed with your child.Help your child connect his creative side with nature.

76.What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within l0 words.)

_____________________________________________________________________________ 77.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

Maybe you’ve known the benefits of playing outside and realized that it Can help build up your kid’s inner world.

______________________________________________________________________________ 78.Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)

______________________________________________________________________ 79.Which do you think is the beat way to get you and your kid outside? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 80.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

_______________________________________________________________________________K ey:

76.Get Your Kid(s)Outside!/Bring kid(s)to Nature/Care-givers,Don’t Be a Wet Blanket /Don’t Be a Wet blanket to Kids

77.You may already see the value in helping kids spend time outside in nature and know that playing in natural settings helps children grow up mentally.

78.is happy and confident in the natural world/loves nature/likes outdoor activities

79.The answer may vary.

80.放下你的紧张感并从旁边提供支持将使你孩子的自然爱好者之旅丰富多彩。

(注原文作者: 高呈宝)

广东高考新题型:

语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31-40的相应位置。

Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese 36 (kill) right below their windows. She was 37 neighbor. Yet 38 of the 32 helped her. Not one even called the police.

John Barley and Bib Fatane went beyond the headlines to research into the 39 why people didn’t act. They found that a person has to go through two steps 40 he can help. First he has to notice that it is 41 emergency(紧急情况). Is the smoke coming into the room 42

a leak in the air conditioning? Is it “steam pipes”? Or is it really smoke from a fire? It’s not always easy to tell if you are faced with a real emergency. Second, and 43 important, the person faced with an emergency must feel personally 44 (responsibility). He must feel that he must help, 45 the person won’t get the help he needs.

III 阅读(共两节,满分40分)

第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

首先,请阅读下列的应用文:

a.Needed: Full time secretary position available. Applicants should have at least 2 years

experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. No computer skills required.Apply in person at United Business Ltd., 17 Browning Street

b.Are you looking for a part time job? We require 3 part time shop assistants to work during the

evening. No experience required.Applicants should be between 18 and 26.Call 366 - 76564 for more information.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/8f15217500.html,puter trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? Would you like

a full time position working in an exciting new company? If your answer is yes, give us a call at

457-896754

d.Teacher Needed: Tommy's Kindergarten needs 2 teacher/trainers to help with classes from 9

a.m. to 3 p.m. Applicants should have appropriate licenses. For more information visit Tommy's Kindergarten in Leicester Square No. 56

e.Part Time work available: We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at

the weekend.Responsibilities include answering the telephone and giving customers information. For more information contact us by calling 345-674132

f.University positions open: The University of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to

help with homework correction. Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, Religion, Economics or History. Please contact the University of Cumberland for more information.

请阅读以下职位申请者的信息,然后匹配申请者和他/她拟要申请的职位:

Jack Anderson. Jack graduated from the University of Trent with a degree in Economics two years ago. He would like an academic position.

Margaret Lillian. Margaret is 21 years old and would like a part time position to help her pay her university expenses. She can only work in the evenings.

Alice Fingelhamm. Alice was trained as a secretary and has six years of experience. She is an excellent typist but does not know how to use a computer. She is looking for a full time position.

Peter Florian. Peter went to business school and studied computer and secretarial skills. He is looking for his first job and would like a full time position.

Lynne Nagata.Lynne, aged 65, once worked in a kindergarten. She is now a housewife, helping her

daughter with her housework on weekdays. She is looking for a part time job.

申请者申请职位

61.Jack Anderson A.full time secretary

62.Margaret Lillian B.part time shop assistant

63.Alice Fingelhamm C.computer trained secretary

64.Peter Florian D.kindergarten teacher

65.Lynne Nagata E. part time job at the weekend

F. university teaching assistant

[浙江卷]

第二节:Cathy、Jason、Kate、Wayne和Frank各自打算订一份杂志。第61至65题是他们的个人情况介绍。阅读下面六种杂志的简介(A、B、C、D、E和F),选出符合各人需要的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

61.A young mother raising her first child, Cathy tries to spend as much time as she can playing with her baby girl. She is eager to get more knowledge of child development and to better understand how young children look at the world.

62.Jason is a successful young businessman. He travels widely and enjoys adventures and challenges. Having been to many different countries, Jason is still looking for new places to visit. His biggest dream is to see every corner of the world before he retires.

63.Smart and pretty, Kate is very popular among her friends. She takes great care of how she looks and has a great interest in fashion and the lifestyle of famous people. Besides, she also enjoys reading articles written specially for young girls.

64.Wayne teaches science in a middle school. He not only wants his students to know more about modern science, but also tries hard to develop a curiosity about nature among his students. He is gathering materials for his students to read.

65.Frank is the father of a 10-year-old boy. He believes that in this fast-developing world parents should prepare their children for lifelong learning at an early age. Therefore, in his opinion, the most important skill for children to learn is to discover things on their own. He is looking for a magazine for his son.

参考答案:61.C 62.D 63.A 64.B 65.F

IV、写作(共两节,满分为40分)

第二节:读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between his language and others’ language. Bi t by bit, he makes the right changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things. They learn to talk, run, climb, ride a bicycle by comparing their own behaviors with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school teachers never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, even fewer chances for him to correct himself. They do it all for him. Teachers act as if the student would never notice a mistake if they did not point out it to him. They act as if the student would never correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let the student do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word means and what the answer is to that problem.

[写作内容]

1)以约30个词概括短文的要点;

2)然后以约120个词就“学生的学习错误该不该改正”的主题发表看法,包括如下要点:

a)以自己的学习生活为例,简述你在日常学习生活中常犯的错误;

b)你是如何看待自己的错误的;

c)老师是如何对待你的错误的;

d)你对老师做法的看法及理由。

[写作要求]

可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

湖南高考新题型:

第二节简答题(共3小题,每小题2分,满分6分)

阅读下面短文,根据第73至75小题的具体要

求,简要回答问题。

The north magnetic pole(磁级)is no longer a

resident of Canada. It has drifted across the Canadian

Arctic and is now angling toward Siberia.

Not to be confused with the geographic

North Pole – the northern extremity of the

Earth’s axis(地轴), the north magnetic

pole (where the Earth’s magnetic field is

directed downward)is moving due to

natural changes in the Earth’s magnetic

field, a process that originates about 3,000

kilometers below our feet, in the outer core

(核心)of the planet. But scientists are now

noticing that the magnetic pole has picked up its pace.

Over the past century, the pole has been migrating at an average speed of about 10 kilometers per year, says Larry Newitt, head of Geomagnetic Laboratory at Natural Resources Canada in Ottawa. Since the 1970s, this speed has increased to about 50 kilometers per year.

Scientists are wondering why the speed is increasing, says Newitt. One hypothesis(假说)relates it to “magnetic jerks”, sudden shifts(变化)in the rate of change of the magnetic field. There have been three jerks in the past four decades, each one correlating to an increase in speed.

If the north magnetic pole continues at its current rate, it could reach Siberia by .

“For most of recorded history, the pole has been a part of Canada, and now it’s not,” says Newitt. “It may be a blow to our collective psyche but other than that, it doesn’t have a major effect on most people’s existence.”

73.Find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word “angling”.

74.What could happen to the north magnetic pole by the middle of the 21st century?

(回答词数不超过8个)

75.What is the main idea of the passage?(回答词数不超过8个)

第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分35分)

第一节填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第76至第85小题的空格内填上适当的单词或短语。

注意:每空不超过3个单词。

Host family accommodation, or living with host families, remains popular among language travel students for its unique advantages. These days, host families are trying to offer more in terms of quality, for they still have something to worry about.

Host family accommodation is often seen as the number-one choice for its advantages in language study, cultural communication and cost of living. Staying alongside host families enables students to get enough practice for the short time of their studying so that their language acquisition is likely to become faster. Living in host families also has the advantage for students of being able to spend a lot of time communicating with their “host parents”, and get to know the local way of life, people and culture. Another advantage is that host family accommodation can sometimes be the least expensive. It attracts students for it ensures them a family type of living at a low cost.

The advantages, however, have not prevented host families from worrying. On one hand, some host families are losing their unique selling point. The problems is that the majority of hosts in big cities, now generally single and young, have less time available for students, but the selling point for host family accommodation is communication practice. On the other, students’ expectations have risen. They are becoming more demanding and asking for more than ever from their accommodation, as they come mainly from high socio-economic groups in their own countries.

To get out of the difficult situation, host families are now making efforts to improve the quality of service. They are trying to make living conditions better, including broadband Internet service, private bathroom, and access to plenty of hot water for long showers. They are also providing students with structured family activities.

It is believed that host family accommodation will keep the popularity vote with language travel students.

Title: 76

77.Advantages 78.Possibly becoming faster 79.Communicating with hosts 80.Cost of living 81.Worries/Problems

82.Rise in expectations

2019届上海市各高中名校高三英语题型分类专题汇编--阅读理解B篇--老师版(带答案已校对珍藏版)

III. Reading Comprehension Section B Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. B Kettlebells do not hurt people. People do. A kettlebell will get your respect – the easy way or the hard way. Here is the easy way. 1. Get a medical clearance. Get clearance, especially from an orthopedist and a cardiologist. The latter is no joking matter, since kettlebell training can be extremely intense. 2. Always be aware of your surroundings. Find a training area with a non-slippery surface on which you are not afraid to drop a kettlebell. The area must be clear of objects you might trip over – including other kettlebells – or that you might hit with a kettlebell. There should be no people or animals in a radius where you could injure them. 3. Train barefoot or wear shoes with a flat, thin sole and room for the toes to spread. Training barefoot is superior for health and performance reasons. If you must wear shoes, wear Converse Chuck Taylors, Vibram Five Fingers, or similar shoes that have thin soles and do not pinch the toes together. You have sensory receptors on the bottoms of your feet that make you stronger and improve balance and coordination. Wearing traditional shoes diminishes the ability of these receptors to work properly, and therefore inhibits performance and can increase the risk of injury. Go native. 4. Never contest for space with a kettlebell. Do not try to save a rep that has gone wrong. Guide the kettlebell to fall harmlessly, and move out of the way if necessary. And remember, quick feet are happy feet. 5. Practice all safety measures at all times. Respect every kettlebell, even the lightest one. Always use perfect form picking up and setting down a kettlebell. The set is not over until the bell is safely parked.

2017高三英语40篇语法填空题(高考新题型)

40篇英语短文语法填空题 1. Fall in Love with English 1 (hide) behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk 2 there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this 3 h e was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through 4 any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and 5 (dislike) joining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never added up 6 over 60. His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly 7 he was suffering from, but entirely 8 (agree) with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle 9 problem, she talked with him face to face and swapped a series of learning tips with him. The items she set down helped him find the highway to 10 (study) English well. The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words.Now, he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English. 2. Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes V oyages of people from England play an important part in spreading 1 English language. At present, English is frequently spoken 2 an official or common language in many countries, such as America, Singapore, Malaysia and some African countries. All 3 (base) on British English, the English spoken in these countries can 4 (understand) well by native English speakers. But actually, these Englishes 5 (change)gradually in accents, spellings, expressions and the 6 (use) of vocabulary. Because of this fact, you can make use of the differences to tell 7 country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss fluently commands 8 driver, ―Come up straight to my apartment by elevator 9 take some gas for my trucks and cabs‖, instead of requesting, ―Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis‖, you can recognize his American identity, 10 the latter suggests that he is British. 3. A Hard Trip My sister was fond of traveling. Ever since graduating, she 1 (determine) to organize a trip to an old temple. Since transporting fare was expensive, she decided to use a bicycle to cycle there not 2 (care) about the disadvantages. 3 stubborn attitude was always her shortcoming. Once she made up her mind to do something, no one could persuade her to change her mind. Finally, we gave in 4 usual though we preferred to take a train. 5 we prepared everything, including the schedule, 6 (rely) weather forecast and the insurance, we began our trip. Our journey was along a river 7 (flow) from a high altitude. Our pace was slow because the river frequently had many sharp bends through deep valleys, 8 the water seemed to boil. Just as I recorded in my journal, it was really 9 hard

上海市_2001年_高考英语真题(附答案)_历年历届试题

2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 上海英语试题 第一卷(共110分) I. Listening comprehension Part A Short Conversations Directions: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in you r paper, and decide which one is the best answer t o the question you have heard. 1. A. In a library B. In a theatre C. In a cinema D. In a classroom 2. A. 40 B. 30 C. 20 D. 10 3. A. take a long walk B. Take a good rest C. Read a long story D. Catch up with her work 4. A. The woman B. The man C. The woman’s mother D. The baker 5. A. Doctor and nurse B. Cashier and customer C. Dentist and patient D. Conductor and passenger 6. A. 8:45 B. 9:00 C. 9:15 D. 9:30 7. A. A best writer B. A recent book C. A good sailor D. A new record 8. A. He’s a carpenter B. He’s a doctor C. He’s an electrician D. He’s an editor 9. A. Borrow a book B. Write a book C. Translate a book D. Buy a book 10.A. She’s not sure what’s happened to Geor ge. B. She doesn’t want to talk to George. C. George is always late for meetings. D. It’s difficult to understand George’s behavior. Part B Longer conversations Directions: In Part B you will heat two longer conversations. After each conversation, you will be asked two questions. The conversations will be read twice, but the question will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation. 11.A. The food in the West Lake is too expensive. B. Their own food will be cleaner. C. She wants more choices of food. D. They can have what they like. 12.A. The scenery is more beautiful B. The place is nearer C. The transportation is free D. The fields are better Questions 13 and 14 are based on the following conversation 13. A. Mental problem B. Final examinations C. Studrnt6s’ friendship D. Time agreement

高考英语真题分类汇编各种题型全汇总

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