高中英语必修四 Unit5 课文详解Book 4 -unit 5
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必修四 Unit 5 Theme Parks主题公园
I.
Vocabulary
theme
n.主题;题目
central adj.中心的;中央的
various adj. 不同的;各种各样的
cartoon n.漫画;动画片
be famous for以…闻名
roller coaster 过山车
whichever pron.无论哪一个;
任何一个
pirate n.海盗;盗版
fantasy n.幻想;怪念头
amusement n.消遣;娱乐
swing n.秋千; vi. vt. 摇摆
attraction n.有吸引力的事物;吸引
no wonder难怪;不足为奇
tourism n.旅游业
wherever pron.无论在什么地方;各处
shuttle n.往返汽车;航天飞机
freeway n.高速公路 unique adj.独一无二的;仅有的
carpenter n.木匠
craftsman n.匠人;能工巧匠
engine n.引擎;发动机
bald adj.秃头的
preserve vt.保存;保留 n.保护区
length n.长度;长
deed n. 行动;事迹
knight n.骑士;爵士
be modelled after根据…模仿;仿造
wizard n.魔术师
sword n.剑
joust vi.(指中世纪骑士)骑着马用长矛打斗
tournament n.锦标赛;联赛
souvenir n.纪念品
sneaker n.运动鞋 settler n.移民者;殖民者
athletic adj.运动的
translator n.译员;翻译
minority n.少数;少数民族
Futuroscope n.观测未来
(公园名,位于法国)
jungle n.丛林
diver n.潜水员
creature n.生物;动物
in advance 提前
advanced adj.高级的;先进的
brand n.商标;牌子
get close to接近
come to life活跃起来
outing n.外出;短途旅行;远足
admission n.允许进入;入场费
承认
brochure n.小册子;指南
II. Reading THEME PARKS— FUN AND MORE THAN FUN
主题公园——不单单是乐趣
Which theme park would you like to visit?你愿意参观哪个主题公园? There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park
for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or
history.有各种各样的主题公园,主题公园里有不同的公园,每个公园里几乎有各种东西:饮食,文化,科学,动漫,电影或历史。【注释:various adj.不同的;各种各样的;多方面的 many and various各种各样的; a variety of/ varieties of种种; vary
between …and…由…到…情况不等; vary from…to 由…到…情况不等; vary from不同于; vary in sth.在某方面不同; eg. 1) There’s a variety of dishes on the meanu.菜单上有种类繁多的菜肴。 2) The
menu varies with the season.菜单随季节而变动。 3) Class numbers vary between 25 and 30.班级的数目从25到30不等。 考题:
1.There are________flowers and trees shown in the park and ________ people go to have a look.
A.a plenty of;many B.varieties of;various C.various;many D.quite a few;quite a
little】Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for
showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.一些公园以拥有最大的或最长的过山车而出名,别的公园则以展示令人满意的文化视听而出名。 Whichever and whatever you like, there is a
theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪个、喜欢什么,有一个主题公园适合你!【注释:whichever and
whatever you like = No matter which and what you like,引导让步状语从句从;另外,whichever与
whatever还可以引导名词从句作主语、宾语或表语,但no matter +how/ when/ where/ what/ which/
who/ whom只能引导让步状语从句,不能引导名词从句。如:1) No matter what you say(= Whatever you
say), he won’t believe you. (作状语) 2) It's a long trip whichever road you take. (作状语) 3) Whatever
is left over is yours.剩下来的所有的都是你的.(作主语) 4) Whatever happens, we'll meet here tonight.不管发生什么事情,我们今晚都在这儿碰头.(作状语) 5) He seems to make enemies wherever he goes.他看上去走到哪儿敌人就树到哪儿. (作状语) 6) They made no effort to hide their amusement whenever I
produced a packet of sweets from my pocket.每当我从衣袋里拿出一包糖果的时候,他们毫不掩饰他们觉得好笑。(作状语) 7) I'll take whoever wants to go.(作宾语)谁想去我就带谁。 8) He can answer the question
however hard it is.不管问题有多难他都能回答。(作状语)) 名词从句及让步状语从句考查:
1) (09皖) A good friend of mine from ___ I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing.
A. how B. whom C. when D. which
2) (09苏) Many young people in the West are expeceted to leave ____ could be life’s most important
decision — marriage— almost entirely up to luck. A. as B. that C. which D. what
3) (09陕) The how-to book can be of help to ____ wants to do the job.
A. who B. whomever C. no matter who D. whoever
4) (09全) Could I speak to ____ is in charge of International Sales, please?
A. anyone B. someone C. whoever D. no matter who
5) Class regulations require ____ is the last to leave the classroom ___ off all the
lights.
A. who; should turn B. whom; shall turn
C. whomever; turns D. whoever; turn
6) As is known to all, Australia was as a matter of fact ___ used to be a nation of prisoners.
A. where B. which C. that D. what
7) The chief manager has decided to put ____ he thinks is energetic, clever and capable to the position of
the leadership of the ompany. A. whatever B. whoever C. whichever D. whomever
CDDCDDB】
The theme park
you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland.你很可能最熟悉的主题公园就是迪斯尼乐园。【注释: sb. be familiar with sth.某人对某物新熟悉。 Sth. be familiar to sb.某物被某人所熟悉。】 It can be found in several parts of the world and make your dreams come true,
whether travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy
tale or Disney cartoon character.在世界几个地方能够看到迪斯尼乐园,能使你梦想成真,无论是穿越太空,参观海盗船,还是见你最喜欢的童话或迪斯尼卡通人物。【注释:①come ture变成现实,如:Eventually, all of
his dreams came ture.②whether...or...引出dreams的具体内容。】 As you
wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see
Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.当你漫步于梦幻般的充满娱乐的公园时,你可以在游行的队伍里或大街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。【注释:①wander vi. (1)(常与in, off连用)漫游; 漫步;漂泊 eg. The children wandered in the woods.孩子们在森林里漫步。 (2)蜿蜒前进 eg. The river wanders through beautiful country.那河蜿蜒流过美丽的村庄。 (3)精神恍惚 eg. His mind is wandering.他神志不清。 ②fantasy n. 幻想;白日梦 eg.
The young man lives in a world of fantasy.这个年青人生活在幻想的世界里。③amusement n.[u]娱乐,消遣;[c]娱乐活动,娱乐品 do sth. for amusement做某事以消遣 to one's amusement 让人感到愉快(有趣)的是 amused adj. 感到有趣的 be amused with/ at/ by以...为乐 amusing adj.有趣的,引人发笑的 考题:2.Though many people are ____ by the ____ performances of