高中英语短语（绝版）
天天联系，天天背，重在坚持
All(a.,pron.&n.)
all by oneself 独立，单独
above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟
first of all 首先
in all 总共
most of all 最最
all at once 突然，同时，马上
all of a sudden 突然
all right 好吧，行，情况不错
all sorts of 各种各样的
all kinds of 各种各样的
all the best 万事如意
all the more 更加
all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头
AS（conj.,adv.& pron.）as…as…与。。。。。。一样
as a matter of fact 事实上
as a rule 通常
as a result 结果
as a whole 总的来说
as if(as though) 好象
as follows 如下
as for 就。。。。。。而言
as(so) long as 只要
as soon as 一。。。。。。就
as soon as possible 尽快
as usual 象往常一样
as well 也，还
as well as 同。。。。。。一样
might(may) as well 不妨
so as to 以便
At(prep.)
at a time 一次，每次
at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭
at first 最初
at home 在家
at last最后，终于
at least 至少
at (the) most至多，不超过at one time 以前，曾经
at once 立刻，马上
at night 在夜里，在晚上
at midnight 在半夜
at present 目前，现在
at times有时候
at sea在大海上，在航行
at one’s own expense 自费
at the bottom 在底端
at the end (of) 最后，尽头
at the latest 最迟
at the mercy of 在……的支配下
at the head of 在……的前头
at the moment 此刻
at the same time 同时
at work 在工作
laugh at 嘲笑
throw at向……扔去
work hard at 努力工作（学习）
By(prep.)
by accident偶然地
by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……）
by chance 碰巧，偶然地
by day(night) 在白天（夜晚）
day by day 一天天地
by and by 不久
by far得多，最最
learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵
by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致
by oneself 独自地
one by one 一个一个地
by the way 顺便说（问）
by turns 轮流
side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起
by the side of 在……附近
Break(v.)
break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除
break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解
break forth 迸发，突然
break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，使习惯
break into破门而入，打断，占用
break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断
break out爆发，突然发生
break through 突破，打破
break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀
Bring(v.)
bring about 引起，实现，使发生
bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻
bring forth 引起，使产生
bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。。。。。。扯起来
bring on 使发生，引起
bring out 说明，阐明，出版
bring to an end 结束
bring up 提出，抚养，培养，呕吐
Call(v.)
call at (a place) 访问（某地）
call back 回电话
call for 来找（某人），喜欢来取（某物），想要，要求，需要有
call in 来访，顺路到。。。。。，召来，召集，请来，收回call on(upon) 拜访，看望，号召，要求
call up 给。。。。。。打电话，征召（入伍），叫。。。。。。起床，使想起（往事）
Come(v.)
come about 发生，造成
come across （无意中）碰到，找到，想到，越过
come along 跟去，一道去，赶快，进行，进展
come down 下降，下落，传下来
come into power(office) 执政，就职
come out 出来，出版，发行
come into being 产生，建立
come to 来到（某地），共计，来参加（活动），谈到，恢复知觉
come to a conclusion 得出结论
come to an end 结束
come to nothing(no good) 没有结果（没有好处）
Do(v.)
do a good deed 干得好，搞好工作
do away with 消灭，清除，取消，破除
do good 有好处，有用处，做好事
do harm 有害处，不利
do one a favour 帮个忙
do one good对某人有好处
do one’s best 尽力，竭力
do the deed 付诸行动，生效
do one’s duty 履行职责
do up 收拾，整理，修理，打扮，包，捆，系
do with 处理，需要，想，将就用
do wonders 创造奇迹
do wrong(right) 做错（对）
have sth (nothing)to do with和。。。。。。有（无）关
Down(adv.)
bring down 使倒下，击落
break down 分解
burn down把……烧成平地，烧光
get down tp 开始认真（做某事）
hand down 把……传下来
put down记下，镇压tear down 拆毁，拆除
turn down 关小，调低
For(prep.)
for a while 暂时，一时
for ever 永远
for free免费
for the moment暂时
be famous for因……而著名
have a gift for 对……有天赋
make a plan for 为……作计划
stand for 代表，象征
in (one’s) search for 寻找（求）
as for 至于，说到
care for 喜欢，想要
change…for用……换
fix a date for 约定……的日期
Give(v.)
give a talk 作报告，作演讲
give birth to 生，产生
give in 让步，屈服，妥协，投降，交上来
give off （散）发出
give one’s life 献出自己的生命
give sb a hand 帮某人忙
give one’s regards(greetings) to向。。。。。。问好
give out 散发，分发
give up 放弃，献出，交出，投降，认输，泄气
Get(v.)
get about （消息）传开，到处走动
get along 进行，过活，相处，走开
get away 逃掉，逃跑
get away from 避免，摆脱，离开
get back 回来，收回
get close to 接近
get down 记下来，打下来，落下
get down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪
get down to 开始认真（做某事）
get into the habit of 染上。。。。。。的习惯
get hold of 拿到，找到，抓住
get in 进站，进去，回来，收进去，请来
get off 起飞，（动身）离开，脱下（衣服等）
get on （某方面）进行情况，相处，上车，继续进行，顺利发展
get on well with 与。。。。。。相处融洽
get over 克服，忍受，摆脱（疾病等）
get rid of 消灭，摆脱，除掉
get round 传开，绕过，回避
get through 做完，结束，通过（电话）接通
get together 聚会，联欢
get up 起床，站起来，举办
Go(v.)
go after 追求，设法得到
go away 走开，离开
go against 违反
go ahead 进行，进展，干吧，说吧，先走
go all out 全力以赴
go bad （食物等）变坏，坏掉
go by 走过，经过
go in for 从事（某种事业或活动）
go on 发生，进行，进展，继续下去
go off 走开
go out 熄灭，过时
go over 审阅，检查，研究
go through审阅，检查，学习，练习，经历，经过go up上涨，上升
In(prep.,adv.)
in a flash 一刹那间
in a word总之，简言之
in a hurry 匆忙地，很快地
in (actual) fact 事实上
in a sense 从某种意义上说
in a short while 不久，一会而后
in all 总共，总的来说
in any case不管怎样
in battle 在战斗中
in case如果，以防（有某种情况）
in chains 上着镣铐，在囚禁中
in charge of 主管，负责
in common 共同，共用
in danger 在危险中
in debt 负债，欠帐
in front 前方，正面对
in front of在……前面
in full 全文地，全部地
in general 一般地说
in honour of 为了纪念……，为向……表示敬意
in modern time 现代，近代
in one’s opinion 据（某人的）看法
in order to(that) 为了
in other words 换句话说
in peace 平静地，安宁地
in public 在公众面前，公开地
in search of 寻找
in (one’s) search for 寻找，寻求
in return 作为报答
in silence 沉默地，无声地
in short(=in a word ) 总之
in space 在宇宙空间
in spite of 尽管
in that 因为，原因是
in that case 假如那样的话in the air 在空中
in the charge 有……掌管
in the course of 在……过程中
in the day在白天
in the day time在白天
in the future 将来，以后
in the end 最后
in the meantime 与此同时
in the middle (of) 在……中间
in time 及时地
in turn 轮流
believe in 相信，信任
bring in 引进，引来，吸收
call in 召来，召集
hand in 上交，递交
hand in hand 并进，联合，手牵手
drop in 顺便走访
join in 参加，加入
once in a while 偶尔，间或
play a part in 在……起作用
stand in line 站在队里
succeed in （干……）成功
take part in参加
Keep(v.)
keep a promise 遵守诺言
keep a secret 守秘密
keep watch 注意，警惕，提防
keep back 扣下，隐瞒，忍住（眼泪）
keep body and soul together 维持生活
keep in mind 记住，想着
keep off 避开，挡住，不接近
keep one’s balance 保持平衡
keep on继续（干）
keep out 遮挡，使不入内
keep silence 保持沉默（安静）
keep sb﹍from doing sth阻止某人做某事
keep up 保持，维持，继续（某活动）
keep up with 不落在后面，跟上，及时了解（情况）Look（v.）
look after 照顾，照管
look as if 看起来似乎
look back（upon）回想，回顾
look down on（upon）看不起
look for 寻找
look forward to 盼望
look into 研究，调查，了解
look like 看起来像
look on（upon）…as 把……看作
look out 查出找出
look out （for）注意，当心，提防
look the same 看起来很像
look through 翻阅，看一遍
look over （仔细）检查
look up 查找，上涨，好转，向上看
Make（v）
make clear 说明，弄（讲）清楚
make a decision 作出决定
make a promise 答应，允诺
make a plan for 为……作计划
make a record 录制唱片
make friends （with）（和…）交朋友
make faces 做鬼脸
make fun of 和开玩笑
make a noise 吵闹
make it a rule 总是……
make one’s way to（out of）向…走去（从…走出）make ends meet 应付开支，量入为出
make room 让地方
make sense 讲得通，很有意义
make sure（certain）一定要，确保，核实，弄清楚make …to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做……make up 构成，占，编造，弥补
make up one’s mind 决心，利用
make use of 利用
Of(prep.)
a bit of少量的，一点
a bottle of 一瓶
a glass of 一（玻璃）杯
a great deal of 很多
a handful of 少量的
a (large)number of 许多
a lot of 许多，大量的
lots of 许许多多的
a piece of 一片（张，块）
a place of interest 名胜
a pair of 一双，一对
a waste of 浪费
all kinds of 各种各样的
all sorts of各种各样的
at the head of 在……的前头
at the mercy of 在……的支配下
because of 因为
be made up of 由……组成
be proud of 为……而自豪
be fond of 爱好，喜欢
be tired of 厌烦
die of 死于
dream of 向往，渴望，梦想
get rid of 处理，去掉
in charge of 主管，负责in the charge of 由……掌管
in honour of 为了纪念，为向……表示敬意instead of 代替
in the hope of 怀着……的期望
in spite of 尽管
knock out of 从……中敲出来
make fun of 取笑某人
make sure of 确定，弄清楚
make use of 利用
masses of 大多数
packs of 大量的，大部分
play the role of 扮演……角色
out of 从……向（往）外
on the point of 正要……的时候
plenty of 充足的，相当多的
remind sb of 使某人想起
run out of 用完
scores of 许多，大量
take the place ot 代替，取代
talk of 谈论，议论
think of 认为，想到，想起
take possession of占有，拥有
On(prep.,adv.)
on average 平均
on board 在船上
on fire 着火
on foot 走路，步行
on holiday 休假，度假
on one’s way to 在……的途中
on one’s own 独立地，独自地
on the air （用无线电，电视）播送
on the radio 通过收音机，通过广播
on the point of 正要……的时候
on watch 值班，守望
bring on 使前进，使发生，引起
carry on 继续下去
come on 来吧，赶快
congratulate …on 祝贺
depend on 依靠，相信
from then(now) on 从那时（现在）起have…on穿着，戴着
have an effect on 对……产生作用
live on 以……为主食
look down on(upon) 轻视，看不起
keep on (doing sth) 继续（做某事）
move on 继续前进，
pass on 传递，转移到
play a joke on 戏弄（某人）
Out(adv.,prep)
break out 爆发，突然发生
carry out 开展，执行，实现
check out 查明，结帐
die out 消失，灭亡
find out 找出，查出
give out 分发，散发，用完
hand out分发
help…out 帮某人从困境中解脱
hold out 伸出
look out 留神，当心
pick out 挑出
point out 指出
put out 扑灭，关熄
run out of 用完
send out 发出，派遣
set out发出，开始
show…out 领……出去
try out 实验
work out 算出，解决，制定出
out of 从……向（往）外
out of breath 上气不接下气
out of work 失业，没工作
out of one’s reach 够不着
Put（v.）
put away 存起来，收拾起来
put back 推迟，放回（原处），拨回（时钟）put down 写下来，镇压
put forward 提出，提前
put in order 整理
put into practice 实行
put off 推迟，延期，关上（开关等）
put on 穿（戴）上，上演，打开（开关等）put on weight 增加体重
put out 熄灭，生产，出版
put up 举（架）起，修建，张贴，留宿
Set （v.）
set about 开始（着手）做
set an example 作出榜样
set down 放下，写（记）下
set fire to=set…on fire 放火，烧着
set off 使爆炸，引起，起程
set out 出发，动身，开始，着手，列举，详述set sail 起航
set to work （使）开始做……
set up 立（支）起来，成（建）立
Take（v.）
take a（one’s）seat 就座，坐下
take a look at 看一下
take a photograph （of）照一张（…的）相take aim 瞄准
take an action 采取行动take an interest in 对……感兴趣
take along 随身带着
take away拿走，拿开，使离开，把……打发走
take back 收回，让退（货）
take…by surprise 使…吃惊，出奇兵攻占
take care 注意，当心
take care of 照顾，负责
take charge of 负责
take exercise 做运动
take…for granted 视为当然，想必是
take hold of 抓住，握住
take in 订阅，使上当，收留
take…in one’s arm （拥）抱
take it easy 别紧张，放松些
take note（notice）of 注意，理会
take notes 记录，作笔记
take off 脱掉，起飞，减（去）掉
take （a day）off 休假（一天）
take office 就职，上任
take on 雇用，招收，具有（……的意思），呈现……面貌，开始从事
take one’s defeat(things)lying down甘心失败
take (an active) part in（积极）参加
take one’s place 坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务
take place 发生，举行
take possession of 占有，拥有
take pride in 为……感到骄傲
take the place of 代替，取代
take truns 轮流
take up 开始学习，开始（某活动，空间）
take up arms 拿起武器
Turn(v.)
turn a deaf ear (blind eye)to不听（不理睬）
turn down 拒不采纳，开小点
turn in 上交，交进去，上床睡觉
turn on(off) 打开（关）
turn out 结果，原来（情况是），产生，制造
turn over 移交，打翻，翻耕，翻阅，考虑
turn to 求助于，翻到，转到
turn up 出席，出现，开大点，查找
Up(adv.)
break up 分解，腐蚀
bing up 教育，培养，提出，呕吐
build up 逐步实现
clear up 整理，弄清，晴（开）朗起来
come up 抬头，上来，上升
cut up 切碎，齐根切断
divide up 分配
eat up 吃完，吃光
fix up 安顿，修理好
give up 放弃，投降，献出
go up 上涨，上升
grow up 生长，长大
hold up 抬起，阻挡，使停顿
join up 连接（联合）起来
make up 编出，构成，弥补
open up 开创，开辟
pick up 接收，拾起，捡起
put up 举（架）起，张贴，留宿
round up 赶拢，使集拢
speed up 加快速度
set up 建立，创立
stay up 不睡，挺住，站立
take up 占去，占据
throw up 呕吐，吐出
turn up 到达，出现
wake up 醒来
Way(n.)
all the way 全程，一直地
ask the way 问路
by the way 顺便说（问）
by way of 取道，经由
have a long way to go 还有很长的路
in a(one) way 在某种程度上
in a bad way 身体状况不好，情况不妙
in any way 在任何（哪）方面
in every way 在各方面，以各种方式
in many ways 在很多方面
in no way 怎样也不，一点也不
in the (a) family way 怀孕了
in the way of,in one’s way 碍事，妨碍
lead the way 带路
make one’s way to 向……走去
lose one’s way 迷路
make way for 给……让路
on the way (to) 在（去）……路上
With(prep.)
be angry with 对……发脾气
be busy with 忙于
be fed up with 厌倦
catch up with 赶上
deal with 处理，对付
be in love with 与……相爱
get on well with 与……相处融洽
keep in touch with 与……保持联系
Word(s)(n.)
break one’s word不信守诺言，失信
eat one’s words 承认说错了，收回自己的话
have a word(a few words)with 和……说句（几句）话have a word in one’s ear 给某人说悄悄话have word 得到信息
接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相同的12 个动词
like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事
love to do sth/love doing sth 喜欢做某事
hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth 宁可做某事
begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开始做某事
start to do sth/ start doing sth 开始做某事
continue to do sth/ continue doing sth 继续做某事
can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth不能忍受做某事bother to do sth/ bother doing sth 麻烦做某事
intend to do sth/ intend doing sth 想要做某事
attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth试图做某事
cause to do sth/ cause doing sth停止做某事
接不定式或动名词做宾语意思不同的7 个动词
(1) rember to do sth记住要做某事
rember doing sth记得曾做过某事
(2) forget to do sth忘记要做某事
forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事
(3) regret to do sth后悔（遗憾）要做某事
regret doing sth后悔（遗憾）做过某事
(4) try to do sth设法要做某事
try doing sth做某事试试看看有何效果
(5) mean to do sth打算做某事
mean doing sth意味着做某事
(6) can’t help to do sth不能帮助做某事
can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事
(7) go on to do sth做完某事后接着做另一事
go on doing sth继续做一直在做的事
可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8 个常见动词
accuse sb of sth控告某人犯某事（罪），指责某人做某事cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物
cure sb of sth治好某人的病，改掉某人的习惯
inform sb of sth通知某人某事
remind sb of sth使某人想起某情况
rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某物
rob sb of sth抢劫某人的某东西
warn sb of sth警告某人有某情况
18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构
be anxious for 渴望
be bad for 对……有害，对……不行
be bound for 前往
be celebrated for 以……出名
be convenient for 对……方便，在……附近
be eager for 渴望
be famous for 因……闻名
be fit for 合适，适合
be good at 对……有益（方便）
be grateful for 感谢
be hungry for 渴望得到
be late for 迟到
be necessary for 对……有必要
be ready for 为……准备好
be sorry for 因……抱歉
be suitable for 对……合适（适合）
be thandful for 因……而感激
be well-known for 以……出名
动名词前省略介词in 的18 个常用结构
be careful (in) doing sth做某事时很小心
be busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事
be fortunate (in) doing sth很幸运做某事
be late(in) doing sth做某事做晚了或做迟了
have luck(in) doing sth做某事时有运气（走运）
have difficulty(in) doing sth做某事有困难
habe trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难
have bother(in) doing sth做某事费劲
have a problem(in) doing sth做某事有困难
have a good time(in) doing sth做某事很开心
have a hard time(in) doing sth做某事很辛苦
find diffuculty(in) doing sth做某事发现有困难
lose no time(in) doing sth马上做某事
spend money(time) (in) doing sth花钱（时间）做某事waste money(time) (in) doing sth浪费钱（时间）做某事There is no difficulty(in) doing sth做某事没有困难There is no use(in) doing sth做某事没有用
There is no point(in) doing sth做某事没有意义
24个常用“in+名词+of”结构
in advance of在……前面
in behalf of为了，为了……的利益
in celebration of 庆祝
in commemoration of纪念，庆祝
in explanation of 解释
in favour of 赞成，主张
in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎
in need of 需要
in possession of 拥有
in respect of 关于，就……而言
in sight of 看得见，在看见……的地方
in support of 为了支持（拥护）……
in aid of 帮助
in case of 如果，万一，以防
in charge of 负责，管理
in defence of 保卫in face of 面对
in front of 在……前面
in memory of 纪念
in place of代替
in praise of称赞
in search of 寻找，搜寻
in spite of 尽管，虽然
in view of 鉴于，考虑到
◎注：同时注意以下相似结构：
in exchange for 作为对……的交换
in return for 作为……的报答
in addition to 加之，除……之外
in contrast to(with) 与……形成对比
in reply to作为对……的回报（答复）
in(with)reference to关于
in preparation for为……作准备
in reward for 作为……的报酬
in answer to回答，响应
in opposition to 与……相反，反对
in response to 回答，响应
in(with) regard to 关于
face to face 面对面(的)地；对立地fail in 在…不足，疏忽
fail to 不能，记忆
fair play 公平的竞赛；公平对待fall back 后退，退却
fall back on 求助于，转而依靠
fall behind 落在…后面，跟不上
fall for 爱上，迷恋；受骗
fall in love 爱上某人
fall in love with 相爱，爱上…
fall in with 偶尔遇到；同意，赞许fall into 落入；陷于；河流注入fall off 下降，跌落，减少
fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等)
fall out 争吵；闹翻；结果
fall out of 放弃(习惯等)
fall through 失败，成为泡影
fall to 着手；开始攻击
fall to doing 着手(做)…；开始…
fall under 受到(影响等)；被列为far from 远离，决不，完全不feed on 以…为食物(能源)
feed up 供给…营养
feed with 加上(油、煤等)
feel envy at 对…感到妒忌(或羡慕) feel like 感到想要做
feel one's way 摸索着走(干)，试探
feel out 试探出，摸清
feel up to 觉得能担当
figure for 谋取，企图获取
figure on 把…估计在内；指望figure out 计算出；估计；理解figure up 计算…，把…总加起来fill in 填充，填写，临时代替fill out 填好，填写；使长大
fill up 填补；装满
find expression in 在…中表现出来
find oneself 发觉自己的处境
find out 查明；找到；发现finish up with 以…结束；最后有…first of all 首先，第一
fix one's eyes on 注意，注视
fix up 修补，修理好；解决focus...on 使眼睛注视，集中
for ages 长期
for certain 肯定地；确凿地
for ever 永远
for example 例如
for fear of 由于害怕；生怕，以免for fear that 以免；生怕，唯恐
for instance 例如，比如，举例说for lack of 因缺乏；因没有
for life 终身
for sale 待售，出售的
for short 简称，缩写
for sure 确实，毫无疑问地
for the moment 暂时；目前
for the sake of 为了，为了…的利益forget about 忘记
forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事
free from 不受…影响的
free of 无…的；摆脱了…的from now on 今后，从现在起from time to time 时常，有时，不时generation gap 代沟
get about 走动；旅行
get above oneself 变得自高自大
get across 使通过，使被理解
get after 督促，训诫；责备
get ahead 进步；胜过，超过
get ahead of 超过，胜过
get along 过活；相处融洽；进展get along with 与…友好相处；有进展get along with 走开
get around 规避(法律等)；走动get around to 找时间做，开始考虑get at 到达；了解；查明
get away 逃脱；离开；出发
get away with 侥幸做成；侥幸得手
get back at 报复
get by 通过；走过，侥幸躲过
get down 从…下来；下车；写下
get down to 开始认真考虑或对待
get down to work 认真开始工作
get hold of 一把抓住；掌握；得到
get in 收获；收(税等)；抵达
get in with 参加，加入；与…交往
get into 对…发生兴趣；卷入
get into debt 借债，负债
get off 下车；离开；开始
get on 骑上(马等)；过活
get on to 知道；意识到
get on with 与…友好相处；继续干
get out 离去；(消息等)泄漏
get out of 逃避；摆脱；改掉
get over 克服(困难等)
get ready (使)准备好
get rid of 摆脱，除去
get through 到达；完成；接通电话
get to 到达；接触；开始
get together 聚集；会面；装配
get up 起床；爬上；达到
get up to 赶上；胜过；读到
give an opinion on 对…发表意见
give away 泄露(秘密等)；增送
give back 归还；恢复；后退
give birth 使诞生；生(孩子)
give expression to 表达出，反映
give in 投降；交上去；听任
give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)
give oneself away 泄露，露马脚
give oneself up 自首，投降，投案
give out 发表；精疲力竭;分发；发出(气味等)
give over (使)停止；放弃；交托
give rise to 产生；引起; 使发生；造成
give up 放弃；投降；抛弃
give way 让路，让步；撤退
give way to 让位于；给…让路
glance at 浏览，(粗略地)看一下
glance over 浏览，粗略地阅读
go about 从事，着手做；闲逛
go after 追逐，追求；设法得到
go against 违反；反对；不利于
go ahead 前进，领先；取得进展
go all out 全力以赶；鼓足干劲
go along with 赞同；附合，支持
go around (消息)流传；足够分配
go back on 丢弃(朋友等)；食言
go back to 追溯到…
go bad 变坏；变酸；腐败
go by 走过，放过；依照
go down 为…所接受，得到赞同; 下去；(船等)下沉
go for 为…去；努力获取
go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求
go into 进入；投入；调查
go into action 开始行动
go off 离去；去世；被发射
go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走
go on 继续下去，进行；接近
go on for 接近(时刻、年龄等)
go on the stage 上舞台，当演员
go out 走出(房间等)；罢工
go out of one's way 特别费心(做事)
go over 检查；从头至尾温习
go through 经历；完成；检查
go to sleep 入睡，睡着
go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱
go under 沉没；失败，破产
go up 上升；(物价等)上涨
go with 与…持同一看法；伴随
go without 不享受
go wrong 出错；发生故障
good for 有效的；值…；胜任
grasp at 向…抓去，想抓住
grow out of 产生自…停止
grow up 成熟；成年；逐渐形成
had better do sth. 还是…好，最好还是…
had rather... 宁愿…
hand down 把…传下来；传给
hand in 交上；递上，交进
hand in hand 手拉手；联合
hand on 传下来，依次传递
hand out 分派；把…拿出来
hand over 交出，移交；让与
hang about 闲荡；聚在…临近
hang back 犹豫，踌躇，畏缩不前
hang up 把…挂起来；挂断
happen to 碰巧
hardly...when... 刚…就…
have a good time 过得快乐，玩得高兴
have done with 做完；和己…无关
have mercy on 对…表示怜悯
have need to do sth. 必须做某事
have notice of 接到通知
have on 穿着；有事；进行have sth. to do with 和…有关；和…打交道
have to 不得不；必须
have to do with 与…有关；和…打交道head first 头向前地；冒冒失失地head for 朝…方向走去
head off 绕到前面去；拦住
head on 迎面地，正面地
head up 在…上加盖子
hear from 接到…的信
hear of 听到，听说
hear sb. out 听某人把话讲完
heart and soul 全心全意地，完全地
help oneself 自取所需(食物等)
help sb. out 帮助，帮忙
help sb. with sth. 在…帮助某人
here and now 此时此地
here and there 到处，各处；偶然
hold back 踌躇，退缩不前，阻止hold down 压制；抑制(热情等) hold in 约束，抑制
hold off 不接近；拖延；迟疑
hold office 担任公职
hold on 握住不放；坚持下去hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息
hold out 伸出；坚持；支持
hold over 将…延迟；期满后继任hold up 举起；耽搁；抢劫
hold with 同意，赞成；原谅
How about? …如何？…怎么样？hunt for 搜寻；寻找；追猎
hurry up (使)赶快；迅速完成
if any 若有的话
if necessary 如果必要的话
if only 只要；要是…就好
in a hurry 匆忙；立即，很快地
in a moment 立即，立刻
in a way 在某种程度上
in a word 总而言之，总之
in accordance with 与…一致；按照，根据
in addition 另外
in addition to 除…之外(还有)
in advance 在前面；预先
in advance of 在…的前面；超过
in all 总共，共计
in all directions 向四面八方
in and out 进进出出
in any case 不管怎样; 无论如何，总之in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式
in case 假如；免得
in case of 假如，万一…
in charge 主管；在…掌管之下
in charge of 主管，掌管，照管
in common 共用，公有，共同
in comparison with 与…比较
in consequence 结果是，因此
in consequence of 由于…的缘故
in course of 正在…中
in danger 在危险中，垂危
in debt to sb. 欠债，欠情
in detail 详细地
in difficulties 处境困难
in effect 实际上；正实行中
in error 弄错了的；错误地
in every way 在各方面，以各种方式in exchange for 交换
in face of 面对；纵然，即使
in fact 其实，实际上
in favour of 赞成，支持；有利于
in focus 焦点对准；清晰
in force (法律)有效的；大批地in front of 在…前面，面对
in full 充足，十足
in future 今后，以后
in general 通常，一般地说
in good health 身体好
in half 成两半
in hand 现有在手头；在进行中in light of 按照，根据；鉴于
in line 成一直线；整齐；一致in line with 跟…一致；符合
in memory of 纪念…
in nature 性质上；实际上
in no case 决不，无论如何不
in no time 立即，立刻；马上
in no way 决不，一点也不
in order 整齐；状况良好
in order that 以便，为了…
in order to 以便，以…为目的
in other words 换句话说，也就是说
in part 在某种程度上；部份地in particular 特别，尤其；详细地
in person 亲自；身体上；外貌上in place 在适当的位置；适当的in place of 代替
in point of 实际上，就事实而论
in practice 在实践中
in proportion to 与…成比例；与…相称
in public 公开地，当众
in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的
in regard to 关于
in relation to 关于，有关；与…相比
in respect that 因为，考虑到
in return 作为回报，作为报答
in return for 作为…的交换
in school 在求学
in search of 寻找；寻求
in season (水果等)应时的
in secret 秘密地，私下地
in shape 处于良好(或固有)状态in short 总之，总而言之
in sight 被见到，看得见；在望in some ways 在某种程度上
in spite of 尽管；不顾；虽然
in tears 流着泪；含泪哭
in terms of 根据；以…的措词
in the air 在空中；未定
in the case of 就…来说；至于
in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中
in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地
in the distance 在远处，远方的
in the end 最后，终于
in the first place 起初，本来；首先
in the future 将来
in the name of 以…的名义；代表
in the open 在户外；在露天
in the past 在过去
in the way 挡道的，妨碍人的
in the way of 妨碍；在…方面，关于in the world 究竟，到底；天下
in this case 既然是这样
in time 及时，适时；还早
in turn 依次，轮流
in use 在使用着
in vain 徒劳，白辛苦；轻慢inquire for 询问(商店、地点等) instead of 代替；而不是…interfere in 干涉，干预
interfere with 打扰(某人)，妨碍
join hands with 互相合作，携起手来join in 参加(活动)
join up 参军，入伍；联合起来judging by 从…判断
jump off 开始，开始进攻
jump sb. out 叱责某人
jump the queue 不按次序排队；加塞just about 差不多，几乎
just as 正象；正当…的时候just now 现在，眼下；刚才
just the same 完全一样
just yet 恰好现在
keep an eye on 照看；留意
keep at 坚持(做)；使不停地做keep away 站开；使离开
keep back 留在后面；阻止；隐瞒keep down 控制；压服；缩减开支keep friends with 与…保持友好
keep from 阻止；使免于；隐瞒keep house 管理家务；做家务
keep in mind 记住
keep in touch 保持联系
keep in touch with 和…保持联系
keep off 避开；不让…接近
keep on 继续进行，反复地做keep one's eyes open 留心看着；保持警惕
keep one's temper 忍住性子
keep one's word 守信用，遵守诺言
keep out of 躲开，(使)置身…之外keep silence 保持沉默，不讲话
keep sth. secret 把某事保守秘密
keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等) keep to oneself 保守秘密，不与人来往keep up 继续；坚持，维持keep up with 跟上，不落后
kill off 消灭，杀光
knock down 撞倒；击落；拆除knock off 把…敲掉；击倒；停工knock out 敲空；(拳击中)击倒know about 了解，知道…的情况know better than 很懂得(而不至于)
laugh at 因…而发笑；嘲笑
laugh over 笑着谈论
lay aside 把…放在一边；储存
lay down 放下；铺设(铁路)
lay in 贮存，贮藏
lay off 停止；(临时)解雇
lay out 花费；布置；摆开
lay over 使延期；涂，覆盖；压倒lay to 把(功、过)归于
lay up 贮存，储蓄；暂停使用lead off 开始，开头，率先
lead the way 引路，带路；示范
lead to 通向，导致；引起
lead up to 把…一直带领到；导致learn by heart 记住，背诵
learn from 学习，向…学习
learn of 听到；获悉…的事
learn off 记熟，背下来
leave alone 不管，不理会；不打扰leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带leave in the air 搁置，使悬而未决
leave off (使)停止；停下来leave out 忽略，遗漏；省略
let alone 不干涉；不碰
let down 放下；降低；使…失望let go 放开；释放；发射
let in 让…进入；放…出来
let loose 放松，放开；放出
let off 放(炮)；开(枪)；宽恕let oneself go 尽情；忘乎所以
let out 放掉(水等)，发出
let sb. into 让…知道
let up 减小；(雨等)渐渐停止lie down 躺下；(故意)躺下不干lie in 在于；分娩；睡懒觉
lie on 依赖；压迫；折磨(人) lie over 等待以后处理
lie up 卧床；(船)入坞
light up 照亮；点(烟)
line up 排队，使排成一行
link up 把…连(衔)接起来listen into 收听；监听；偷听
listen to 听，倾听
little by little 一点一点地，逐渐地
live off 住在…之外；靠…生活live on 靠…生活；以…为食live out 活过(某一段时间)
live through 经历过；度过；经受住live up to 无愧于；做到；符合live with 接受；忍受；承认
lock oneself in 把自己关在里面
lock out 把…关在外面
long before 在…以前很久
long for 渴望
look after 照顾；目送；负责处理look at 看着；注视；察看look back 回顾；回想；停止不前look down on 蔑视，看不起
look for 寻找，寻求；指望look forward to 盼望，期待；预期
look in 顺便看望，顺便访问look into 观察；调查；窥视
look on 旁观；观看；面向look out 留神；朝外看；照料look over 从…上面看过去；检查look round 掉头看；观光；察看look through (从头至尾)浏览；温习look to 照管；留心；指望look up 向上看；查出
look up to sb. 尊敬，敬仰
lose heart 灰心，泄气
lose heart 丧失勇气(或信心)
lose no time 立即
lose one's breath 喘不过气来，呼吸困难lose one's hair 脱发；发脾气
lose one's head 慌乱；被砍头
lose one's heart to 心被…俘去，爱上
lose one's nerves 变得慌张，不知所措
lose one's temper 发怒，发脾气
lose sight of 不再看见；忽略；忘记lost one's balance 失去平衡；心慌意乱
lots of 大量，许多
series of一系列,一连串
above all首先,尤其是
after all毕竟,究竟
ahead of在...之前
ahead of time提前
all at once突然,同时
all but几乎;除了...都
all of a sudden突然
all over遍及
all over again再一次,重新
all the time一直,始终
all the same仍然,照样的
as regards关于,至于
anything but根本不
as a matter of fact实际上
apart from除...外(有/无)
as a rule通常,照例
as a result(of)因此,由于
as far as...be concerned就...而言
as far as远至,到...程度
as for至于,关于
as follows如下
as if好像,仿怫
as good as和...几乎一样
as usual像平常一样,照例
as to至于,关于
all right令人满意的;可以
as well同样,也,还
as well as除...外(也),即...又
aside from除...外(还有)
at a loss茫然,不知所措
at a time一次,每次
at all丝毫(不),一点也不
at all costs不惜一切代价
at all events不管怎样,无论如何
at all times随时,总是at any rate无论如何,至少
at best充其量,至多
at first最初,起先
at first sight乍一看,初看起来at hand在手边,在附近
at heart内心里,本质上
at home在家,在国内
at intervals不时,每隔...
at large大多数,未被捕获的
at least至少
at last终于
at length最终,终于
at most至多,不超过
at no time从不,决不
by accident偶然
at one time曾经,一度;同时
at present目前,现在
at sb's disposal任...处理
at the cost of以...为代价
at the mercy of任凭...摆布
at the moment此刻,目前
at this rate照此速度
at times有时,间或
back and forth来回地,反复地back of在...后面
before long不久以后
beside point离题的,不相干的beyond question毫无疑问
by air通过航空途径
by all means尽一切办法,务必by and by不久,迟早
by chance偶然,碰巧
by far最,...得多
by hand用手,用体力
by itself自动地,独自地
by means of用,依靠
by mistake错误地,无意地
by no means决不,并没有
by oneself单独地,独自地
by reason of由于
by the way顺便说说
by virtue of借助,由于
by way of经由,通过...方法due to由于,因为
each other互相
even if/though即使,虽然
ever so非常,极其
every now and then时而,偶尔every other每隔一个的
except for除了...外
face to face面对面地
far from远非,远离
for ever永远
for good永久地
for the better好转
for the moment暂时,目前
for the present暂时,目前
for the sake of为了,为了...的利益for the time being暂时,眼下from time to time有时,不时hand in hand手拉手,密切关联head on迎面地,正面的
heart and soul全心全意地
how about...怎么样
in a hurry匆忙,急于
in case of假如,防备
in a moment立刻,一会儿
in a sense从某种意义上说
in a way在某种程度上
in a word简言之,总之
in accordance with与...一致,按照in addition另外,加之
in addition to除...之外(还)
in advance预先,事先
in all总共,合计
in any case无论如何
in any event无论如何
in brief简单地说
in charge of负责,总管
in common共用的,共有的
in consequence(of)因此;由于
in debt欠债,欠情
in detail详细地
in difficulty处境困难
in effect实际上,事实上
in general一般来说,大体上
in favor of支持,赞成
in front of面对,在...前
in half成两半
in hand在进行中,待办理
in honor of为庆祝,为纪念
in itself本质上,就其本身而言
in line with与...一致
in memory of纪念
in no case决不
in no time立即,马上
in no way决不
in order按顺序,按次序
in other words换句话说
in part部分地in particular特别,尤其
in person亲自,本人
in place在合适的位置
in place of代替,取代,交换
in practice在实践中,实际上
in proportion to与...成比例
in public公开地,当众
in quantity大量
in question正在谈论的
in regard to关于,至于
in relation to关于,涉及
in return作为报答/回报/交换
in return for作为对...报答
in short简言之,总之
in sight被见到;在望
in spite of尽管
in step齐步,合拍
in step with与...一致/协调
in tears流着泪,在哭着
in the course of在...期间/过程中in the distance在远处
in the end最后,终于
in the event of如果...发生,万一in the face of即使;在...面前
in the first place首先
in the future在未来
in the least丝毫,一点
in(the)light of鉴于,由于
in the way挡道
in the world究竟,到底
in time及时
in touch联系,接触
in turn依次,轮流;转而
in vain徒劳,白费力
instead of代替,而不是
just now眼下;刚才
little by little逐渐地
lots of许多
many a许多
more or less或多或少,有点
next door隔壁的,在隔壁
no doubt无疑地
no less than不少于...;不亚于...
no longer不再
no more不再
no more than至多,同...一样不none other than不是别的,正是
on one's guard警惕,提防nothing but只有,只不过
now and then时而,偶尔
off and on断断续续,间歇地
off duty下班
on a large/small scale大/小规模地on account of由于
on(an/the)average平均,通常
on behalf of代表
on board在船(车/飞机)上
on business因公
on condition that如果
on duty上班,值班
on earth究竟,到底
on fire起火着火
on foot步行,
on guard站岗,值班
on hand在场,在手边
on occasion(s)有时,间或
on one's own独立,独自
on purpose故意地
on sale出售,廉价出售
on schedule按时间表,准时
on second thoughts经重新考虑
on the contrary正相反
on the grounds of根据,以...为由on(the)one hand一方面
on the other hand另一方面
on the point of即将...的时刻
on the road在旅途中
on the side作为兼职/副业
on the spot在场;马上
on the whole总的来说,大体上
on time准时
once again再一次
once(and)for all一劳永逸地
once in a while偶尔
once more再一次
once upon a time从前
one another相互
or else否则,要不然
or so大约,左右
other than非;除了
out of从...中;由于;缺乏
out of breath喘不过气来
out of control失去控制
out of date过时的
out of doors在户外
out of order出故障的
out of place不适当的
out of practice久不练习,荒疏
out of sight看不见,在视野外
out of the question毫无可能的out of touch不联系,不接触
over and over(again)一再地,再三地
prior at在...之前
quite a few相当多,不少
rather than不是...(而是)
regardless of不顾,不惜
right away立即,马上
side by side肩并肩,一起
so far迄今为止
sooner or later迟早,早晚
step by step逐步地
such as例如,诸如
thanks to由于,多亏
that is(to say)就是说,即
to the point切中要害,切题
under control处于控制之下
under the circumstances这种情况下
up to date在进行中
up to多达;直到;胜任;取决于
what if切合目前情况的
what about怎么样
with respect to如果...将怎么样
with regard to关于,至于
without question关于,至于,
with the exception of除...之外
without question毫无疑问
word for word逐字的
作文中常用的词组及短句
1．表示原因
1）There are three reasons for this．
2）The reasons for this are as follows．
3）The reason for this is obvious．
4）The reason for this is not far to seek．
5）The reason for this is that．．．
6）We have good reason to believe that．．．
例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life．
注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句
子。
如：Great changes have taken place in our life．
There are three reasons for this．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2．表示好处
1）It has the following advantages．
2）It does us a lot of good．
3）It benefits us quite a lot．
4）It is beneficial to us．
5）It is of great benefit to us．
例如：Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us．
3．表示坏处
1）It has more disadvantages than advantages．
2）It does us much harm．
3）It is harmful to us．
例如：However，everything divides into two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television．
4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）for sb．to do sth．
2）We think it necessary to do sth．
3）It plays an important role in our life．
例如：Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．Soon，computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age．
5．表示措施
1）We should take some effective measures．
2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．
3）We should do our utmost in doing sth．
4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted （faced）with．
例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it．
6．表示变化
1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years．
2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications．
3）The computer has brought about many changes in education．
例如：Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years．The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek．Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins．
7．表示事实、现状
1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．．
2）No one can deny the fact that．．．
3）There is no denying the fact that．．．
4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in．5）However，that’s not the case．
例如：We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings
with it the problems of pollution．To solve these problems，we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution．The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment．
8．表示比较
1）Compared with A，B．．．
2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV．
3）There is a striking contrast between them．
例如：Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable．Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum．Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem．Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise．
9．表示数量
1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．
2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，000．
3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％compared with that of January．
例如：With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased．
再如：From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000．
10．表示看法
1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth．
2）People have different opinions on this problem．
3）People take different views of（on）the question．
4）Some people believe that．．．Others argue that．．．
例如：People have different attitudes towards failure．Some believe that failure leads to success．Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor．However，others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers．
再如：Do “lucky numbers really bring good luck？Different people have different views on it．
注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。
11．表示结论
1）In short，it can be said that ．．．
2）It may be briefly summed up as follows．
3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ．．．
例如：From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that
examination is necessary，however，its method should be improved．
注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。
12．套语
1）It’s well known to us that ．．．
2）As is known to us，．．．
3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about．
4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that ．．．
5）As a proverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way．
例如：As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus．The reason for this is obvious．Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an “ivory tower ．As college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus．Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the
society quickly after we graduate．
再如：Does it pay to be honest？This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it．
Culture 文化篇
A great poem is a fountain forever overflowing with the waters of wisdom
and delight.(P. B. Shelley , British poet )
伟大的诗篇即是永远喷出智慧和欢欣之水的喷泉。
(英国诗人雪莱. P. B)
Art is a lie that tells the truth .( Picasso , Spanish painter )
美术是揭示真理的谎言。(西班牙画家毕加索)
Humor has been well defined as thinking in fun while feeling in earnest. (Mark Twain , American novelist )
幽默被人正确地解释为"以诚挚表达感受，寓深思于嬉笑"。(美国小说家马克?吐温)
The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation ; the two keep
in their downward tendency.( Johan Wolfgang von Goethe , German poet )
文学的衰落表明一个民族的衰落。这两者走下坡路的时间是齐头并进的。
(德国诗人歌德. J . W .)
When one loves one's art no service seems too hard .(O. Henry, American
novelist)
一旦热爱艺术，什么奉献也不难。(美国小说家欧?亨利) Education 教育篇And gladly would learn , and gladly teach .( Chaucer , British poet)
勤于学习的人才能乐意施教。(英国诗人, 乔叟)
Better be unborn than untaught , for ignorance is the root of misfortune
.(Plato , Ancient Greek philosopher)
与其不受教育,不如不生,因为无知是不幸的根源.(古希腊哲学家柏拉图)
Friendship 友谊篇
"Some friends come and go like a season. Others are arranged in our lives for good reason."
---Sharita Gadison
"A true friend is someone you can disagree with and still remain friends. For if not, they weren't true a friends in the first place
.
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1．高考高频动词短语 （1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育 例如： A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.
高一英语词组总结 Unit One a pair of compasses go hunting a deserted island challenge s b to do sth./to sth. regard sb as realize one’s mistake in order to care about everyday English even though/if Unit Two the majority of people one’s native language/one’s mother tongue of one’s own the number of the students develop into the working languages international trade communicate with a good knowledge of English be fond of hunt for such as drop sb a line make oneself at home in total except for stay up end up with be curious about in the name of escape classes Phrases with Be be good at be interested in be pleased/satisfied/ content with be famous for be good/kind to be famous for be lost in be active in be sure about/of be afraid of be full of be filled with be made of/from be generous to be popular with be confident of be angry with/at be late for be amazed/ surprised/astonished /shocked at be busy doing be excited about be worried about be used for/as make a noise make faces make room for make the bed make phone calls make friends make money make use of make a decision make a mistake make for Unit Three experience life get away from sb./a place instead of get close to nature the basic equipment go for a hike learn the basic skills have an adventure Unit Four think twice sweep away go down be afraid of take place look around get on one’s feet cut down look up look into be caught in come up with protect sb/from be on holiday catch fire Phrases with GET get back get off get on get along with get away from get down get married get to get through get down to get across get in get over get used to Phrases with Take take a picture take a taxi take away take care of take off take out take one’s place take place take exercise take turns take an active part in take a message take on take the place of take apart take sth for take in take up Phrases with Out come out go out look out take out rush out try out watch out wear out find out make out get out pick out think out give out set out walk out run out Unit Five work on take off make a film/ films cut sth in /into pieces do research think of set out win a prize go wrong Unit Six pay a visit to sb pay sb a visit meet for the first time make a good impression on on the left of keep silent leave out keep in silence drink to lay the table make a list of ask for Phrases with Prep. owe sth to sb make comments on at any moment at the last moment for a moment in a moment the moment….. have no choice but to do sth make choice of make a choice determine to do sth. a man of determination determine on sth Phrases with Off get off take off turn off set off see sb. off put off fall off drop off give off switch off throw off jump off Phrases with Go go away go on go back go out go over go around go straight
重点中学高考资源整理 高中英语（全册）动词短语考点汇总 全册A-Z顺序整理，附例句
（1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处 理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入 break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格 下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始
高中英语各种教材词组汇总大全(超级实 用)[1] ★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站：http://qinghua.yeryy.co m/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供 · a short cut 近路/捷径·abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于… ·be able to do sth. 有能力做某事 be capable of doing sth. 有能力做某事 ·do sth. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人全力做某事·abnormal behavior 反常的行为 ·above all 最为重要的是after all 毕竟 in all 总共 not at all 根本不 ·be absent from school/work 缺课/旷工 ·be absent-minded 心不在焉的 ·be absorbed in专心于… ·the academic year 学年 ·have the access to sth./ doing sth. 有机会做某事/有接近…的权利 ·by accident 意外地·according to 根据…·account for 解释；说明·open an account 开户
头 ·take …into account 把…考虑在内 ·accuse sb. of 指责某人某事/指控某人某事 charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事 ·be accustomed/used to sth./doing 习惯于做某事 ·make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重 大成绩 ·acid rain 酸雨 ·act as 担任；充当·take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事 ·take an active part in 积极参加… ·adapt oneself to sth./doing 适应于（做）某事 be adapted to sth./ doing ·add to beauty/difficulties 增添了美丽/困难·add up to 合计达… amount to合计达…·in addition 此外，另外·in addition to sth. 除…之外 ·admire sb. for sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人某事 ·admit one’s mistake 承认某人的错误 ·be admitted to university 被大学录取·adopt one’s advice 采纳某人的建议 ·adopt a child 收养一个孩子
高中英语重点短语大全 词组在高考英语各类题型中随处可见，对理解句子和文章起着非常重要的作用，另外，如果写作中能够适当运用词组，也会加分不少，所以，千万不要忽视对词组的记忆和运用哦！ drop off 下降，减少;睡着，入睡 find out 查明，找出，发现 clear up 清理;澄清，解决;(天)放晴 die down 逐渐消失，变弱 at will 随心所欲 and yet 然而 anything like 像……那样的东西 be confined to 限制在,局限于 to some extent在一定程度上 long-term interest 长远利益 make friends (with) 与...交朋友 little by little 逐渐地，一点点地 no matter 无论 in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做 no more...than 和...一样都不... without accident 安全地 get down (从...)下来;写下;使沮丧 do without 没有...也行，用不着 https://www.doczj.com/doc/8217489456.html,pany 陪伴 take effect 生效，起作用
make a face 做鬼脸 by nature 天生的, 生来 be of the opinion 持有...的看法 by mistake 错误地 in the mood for 有心境做 at most 最多, 至多 object to 反对 participate in 参加 be patient with 对...耐心 peculiar to... 特有的, 独具的 be opposed to... 反对... account for 解释，说明 have the advantage of... 知道...所不知道的事in agreement 同意，一致 in person 亲自, 当面 prohibit...from 禁止, 阻止 on purpose 故意 beyond the reach of 无法达到 in place of 代替 take pride in 以...自豪 proceed from 由…发出 in progress 进行中
高中英语词组固定搭配 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定 式，不接动名词： aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做 某事
高考英語常用短語 …(money) worth of sth. ……价值……(接数词) …has a population of… ……人口数量是…… …times as big as ……是……几倍大 …times the size of ……是……几倍大 a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数) A (together) with B ……A与B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致) A as well as B ……A跟B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致) A besides B… 除了B以外，A……(谓语动词与A 一致) a bit of 一点(接不可数名词) a bit 一点(接形容词) a bunch of 一束、一捆 a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数) a copy of 一份(报纸等) a couple of几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数) a crowd of 一群、许多 a developed country(一个)发达国家 a developing country (一个)发展中国家 a diet of healthy foods一份营养食谱 a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树 a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后 a few pieces of advice 几点建议 a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词) a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数) a great deal 许多东西 a group of 一群…… a highly-developed country 高度发达国家 a kind of sth.一类…… a knife and fork 一副刀叉 a knowledge of 某一学科的知识 a lack of 缺乏 a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词) a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词) A like B… 像B一样，A……(谓语动词与A一致) a little bit 一点(接形容词) a little 一点(接形容词) a loaf of bread 一个面包 a lost life in a desert 鸿沟 a lot more interesting 更有趣 a lot more 许多 a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱 a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生 a piece of advice一条建议 a place of interest 一处名胜 a point of view 一种观点
For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use
35.极好的 36.①“你要来么？”他激动地说，“那 太好了！简直难以置信！” 37.②她的舞跳得非常好。 38.③我无以言表——太精彩了。 39.普通的 40.平均，普通 41.他是一个普通的学生。 42.许多 43.成千上万的 44.每年成千上万的游客涌入这个景区 来欣赏这里美丽的风景。 45.许多 46.许多学生反对这个主意。 47.很多，非常多 48.这图书馆有相当多英语书。 49.变化很大 50.变化巨大的（戏曲性的变化） 51.由于科技的发展，我们的生活在过去 几十年发生了很大的变化。 52.相信 53.使信服 54.就我而言，我坚定地认为国游客的数 量应得到限制，理由如下： 55.想做某事 56.(内心)想做某事 57.就我所知，他们每一个人都想做一个 模范学生。 58.许多种类的 59.许多不同种类的 60.保护区里有许多不同种类的珍稀的 动植物。 61. 62.范围广的，种类多的 63.你有很大的选择余地。 64.巨大的，大量的 65.相当大的；重要的 66.改变这种情形需要每个人很大的努 力。34.Your pronunciation is perfect. 35.fantastic 36.①"You're coming?" he said excitedly. "That's fantastic! That's incredible!" 37.②She's a fantastic dancer. 38.③I'm lost for words — it's fantastic. 39.ordinary 40.average 41.He is an average student. 42.many 43.hundreds of thousands of 44.Hundreds of thousands of tourists pour into this scenic spot to admire the amazing scenery every year. 45.many a 46.Many a student is against the idea. 47.a good many 48.There are?a good many?English books in the library. 49.change a lot 50.change dramatically 51.Our life has changed dramatically in the last decades because of the development of science and technology. 52.believe 53.be fully/firmly convinced 54.As for me, I’m firmly convinced that the number of tourists should be limited for the following reasons. 55.want to do 56.intend to 57.So far as I know, every one of them intends to be a model student. 58.many kinds of 59.a wide variety of/ various 60.There are a wide variety of rare animals and plants in the nature reserve. 61.a wide range of 62.There is?a wide range of?choices open to you. https://www.doczj.com/doc/8217489456.html,rge, great
高一英语必修1词组归纳总结Unit 1 Friendship be good to … 对….友好 add up … 合计 another time 改时间 get sth done 使…被做 calm down 镇定下来 have got to do … 不得不 be concerned about… 关心…；挂念… walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of … 列出 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 go through … 经历；仔细检查;用光 hide away… 躲藏；隐藏 set down… 放下；记下 a series of …一系列；一套 be crazy about … 对…着迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to… 为了 face to face 面对面地 according to … 按照；根据…所说 get along with… 与…相处 pack up… 收拾，打理行装 have trouble with sb/sth做…有困难 fall in love with … 相爱 throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊 try out… 试验；试用 join in 参加（活动） communicate with sb 和…交际 far and wide 到处 look to sth 注意，留心某事 cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 be ignorant of … 无知的Unit 2 English around the world in…ways 在…方面 be different from 与…不同 play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与 play an important role/ part in… 在…中起重要作用 because of …因为；由于 such as 例如 believe it or not 信不信由你 come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论 come up with… 提出 come up to a place 参观某地 Come across偶遇 ever before 从前 at the end of …在…末期 even if/ though… 即使 be based on …在...基础上 close to… 距离…近 make (good/ full) use of…（好好/充分）利用 change…into …把…变成… in the early days 在早期 from one place to another 从一处到另一处 take…with…随身携带 the same…as ….与…相同的… at present 目前 as a rule 通常；照例 be present at ….在席；出席 carry out a rule 执行规则 be absent from… 缺席 be a native of… 是…人 present sth to sb / present sb with sth be native to …是…的土产动物/植物 at sb’s request 应某人的要求 精品文档
高中英语词组大全 A a (large) number of 许多 a bit 一点儿 a block of 一块 a bottle of 一瓶 a few 许多 a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的） a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的 a group of 一群，一组 a little 许多 a lot of/lots of 许多 a pair of 一双，一对 a piece of 一片（张，块） a pile of 一堆 a place of interest 名胜 a set of 一套 a sort of 一种 a type of 一种类型的 a waste of 白费; 浪费 above all 首先；首要 according to 根据... act as 充当；作；起......的作用 add up to 加起来是 add... to 把.....加到......上 admit doing sth 承认做过某事 advise doing sth 建议做某事 advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事 advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 afford to do 有经济条件做某事 after a (short) while 不久以后 after all 毕竟；终究 after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地；再三地 agree on 商定；决定；达成共识 agree to do sth 同意做某事 agree to sth 同意(计划或建议) agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见 all along 一直，始终 all day and all night 整日整夜 all kinds of 各种各样的 all night 整夜 all of a sudden 突然，冷不防 all one's life 终生，一辈子 all over 到处，遍及…，浑身，结束 all over the country 遍及全国 all right 好吧，行吧，病好了 all round 周围，遍及四周 all sorts of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the same 一样，照样，完全一样 all the year round 一年到头 all through 自始至终 allow into 允许进入 allow doing 允许做某事 allow sb to do 允许某人做某事 and so on 等等 answer for 对......负责 apply for 申请... arrive at /in 到达某地 as a matter of fact 事实上；其实 as a result(of) 结果 as if/though 好象；好似 as many/much as 多达...... as soon as 一……就…… as usual 象往常一样，照例 as well 也；有 as......as 像；如同 as/so far as 一直到… （程度） ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 ask …for 询问；向......要 at (the) most 至多 at (the)least 至少 at a high price 以高价...... at a time 每次；一次 at all 全然，究竟，到底 at breakfast 早餐时；正吃早饭 at first hand 第一手地，直接地 at first 起先；开端 at hand 在手边，在近处 at home and abroad 国内外 at home 在家里 at night 在夜晚，在夜里 at noon 在中午 at once 立刻，马上 at one time 以前；曾经 at present 现在；目前 at sea 在海上 at someone ’s hands 出自某人之手，因为某人 at the age of 在......岁时 at the beginning of 在......的开始at the end of 最后；尽 at the foot of 在….的脚下 at the latest 最迟；至迟 at the mercy of 在......支配下
高中英语常用词组归纳（珍藏版）All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是 after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样） all the year round 一年到头 AS(conj.,adv.& pron. ) as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就……而言 as(so) long as 只要
as soon as 一……就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下
高中英语常见易混短语 break away from逃脱；脱离；放弃（习惯）break down 身体垮掉；会议和谈失败；机器坏掉break in破门而入；打断break into 破门而入；突然…起来break off打断；休息一下break out爆发break through突破break up解散（人群）；（学期、会议）结束；分解；打碎 bring sb. doing sth. 引来某人做某事bring about带来；造成bring down打倒；降低bring forward提出bring in 收割；引进；赚得；生产bring up教育；抚养长大；呕吐bring out明白地显示出 call for需要；邀约call after以某人的名字命名call in召来；引来call on/ upon 拜访；号召call out大声叫；召集call up打电话；使人想起 carry back运回；回想起carry on进行；继续carry out 实施；履行carry through 把…进行到底
catch sb. doing撞见某人做某事catch hold of抓住catch up with赶上be caught in the rain 被雨淋 come to doing 谈到做某事come to realise 终于认识到come about发生；产生come across偶然遇到come along一道走；进展come at到达；袭击come off 离开；（计划等）成功come on跟着来；进步；开始（…起来）；来啊（表示激对方）come out 出来；开花；传出；被出版come to 共计；归结为；达到…地步；达成come to oneself 苏醒过来come up走进；上楼；发芽；被提出come up with想出；赶上 die for 为…而死die away渐弱die down渐渐减弱熄灭；静下来die off相继死亡die out风俗消失；动物灭绝 do away with 废除；消除do up包扎；修改；梳理do with
高中英语重点短语大汇总||，历次大小考都 在考||，一定要记牢 L labour force 劳动力 land on its legs 用脚着地 land on 降落 Lantern Festival 元宵节(灯笼节) laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 laugh sb. off one's fears 使某人发笑来减轻恐惧 lay the person on his/her back 把一个人仰卧/平放在某处 lead a simple life 朴素地生活 lead to 引起、导致、带来 leave for sp. 到某地 leave sb. alone 把……留下 leave sb. doing 使某人一直处于某种动作状态 leave sth. to chance ……靠运气、……听天由命 leave sth. to sb./sth. 把……留给…… leave the hotel by (the nearest exit) 从(最近的出口)离开宾馆 let in 让……进来 let sb. down 让……失望 lie around 闲置、到处都是
lie in ①位于(内部) ②在于、源于 lie on ①与……接壤②(城市)位于(河、湖、海边) lie on one's back 仰卧着 lie still 一直躺着 lie to 与……接壤或接近 light up 放光芒、放光彩 like doing 喜爱做(指经常发生) like to do 愿意做(特指某一次) line up to 满足……的要求 listen for 等着听(钟声、节目等) live a simple life 朴素地生活 live in separate rooms 住在两个分离的房间里 live on sth. 以……为生 load with 承载、负担 long before 很久以前(常用于一般过去时、过去完成时) look by 旁观 look down upon 轻视、鄙视、看不起 look ahead 向前看 look for 寻找 look forward(s) to doing/sth. 期待 look into 往里看||，调查研究 look on sb./sth. as 把……当作