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宁夏六盘山高级中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

宁夏六盘山高级中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
宁夏六盘山高级中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

宁夏六盘山高级中学2015-2016学年第一学期高一期末测试卷

试卷类型:A、B卷

学科:英语测试时间:120分钟满分:150分

第Ⅰ卷(共110分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节:(共5小题;第小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. At the boy’s home.

B. Near the lake.

C. In the school.

2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Classmates.

B. Strangers.

C. Friends.

3. Why does the woman refuse to take a message to Mr. White?

A. Because she doesn’t know him.

B. Because they are unfriendly to each other.

C. Because they don’t work in the same place now.

4. What time is it now?

A. 9:00.

B. 8:15.

C. 8:45.

5. What will the two speakers do?

A. See a film.

B. Act in a play.

C. Go home.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?

A. Chemicals.

B. Management.

C. Pollution.

7. How does a TV station deal with the situation?

A. Stop the factory from polluting the river,

B. Report the event on TV.

C. Close the factory.

8. What will the two speakers probably do with it?

A. Talk to the woman’s uncle first.

B. Turn a blind eye to the event.

C. Run a story on it by a TV station.

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9. What does the woman really want to do?

A. She wants to buy a camera.

B. She wants to go to the big glass

building.

C. She wants to get her camera repaired.

10. Where is the big glass office building?

A. Next to the post office.

B. Before the post

office.

C. Opposite the post

office.

11. When would the shop close?

A. At 5:00 p.m.

B. At 5:30 p.m.

C. At 5:30 a.m

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.What do the two speakers do?

A. Students.

B. Teachers.

C. Clerks.

13. What are they mainly talking about?

A. Noise in the office.

B. A new office.

C. The story of a workmate.

14. What does Stan suggest they should do?

A. Talk to Jack openly.

B. Move to another office.

C. Ask for a meeting room. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15. What was the woman’s main purpose in going to New York during the vocation?

A. To learn English.

B. To visit an American family.

C. To do business.

16. When did the woman come back from America?

A. On July 5th.

B. On July 25th.

C. On August 25th.

17. What did the woman like best about the American classes?

A. The teachers were kind.

B. The students were quite free.

C. There were a lot of activities in

class.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. What did doctors think about sleep?

A. Everyone needed some sleep to stay alive.

B. Someone didn’t need to sleep at all.

C. Somebody needed a short sleep.

19. How did the doctors feel when they got to know that John never slept?

A. Delighted.

B. Surprised.

C. Worried.

20. What was the only way John seemed to rest?

A. He slept in a rocking chair.

B. He sat in a rocking chair and read some newspapers.

C. He sat in a rocking chair and watched TV.

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Sixteen, sweet sixteen! Sweet sixteen? What’s so sweet about this birthday? Perhaps because sixteen marks out coming of age, which is the middle period between

childhood and adulthood. It is a very brief and unique stage in our lives. A time when we are becoming an adult, yet still haven’t lost our childhood innocence. The best of both words.

Actually Sweet Sixteen applies more often to girl’s 16th birthday than to boys. At that age, a girl is on the verge of becoming a woman. Picture a flower about to bloom, opening its face to the world for the first time. There’s a sense of beauty and sweetness to this change. Our 16th birthday is the first day we can get our driver’s license. It is the official step towards becoming an adult. From this day forward, we no longer need our parents to drive us around, take us everywhere. Instead, we just borrow their car. Maybe that’s what makes sixteen so sweet to the boys as they eagerly celebrate this newfound autonomy(新获得的自主权). Now they can drive without adults! Haa, haa!

21. Sixteen is brief and unique because _____.

A. It is a time when boys and girls are becoming a dults, yet still haven’t lost their childhood innocence.

B. It is the interim period between childhood and adulthood.

C. There is only one sixteen in our life.

D. Both A and B.

22. Girls are usually compared to _____ at the age of sixteen.

A. Flower

B. Pictures

C. Boys

D. Innocent

children

23. The underlined words “on the verge of” means _____.

A. Far away

B. Next to

C. Close to

D. At once

24. This passage can be read from ______.

A. An advertisement

B. A novel

C. A literary essay

D. A diary

B

Annie Wauneka smiled as she touched the medal. It was the Presidential Medal of Freedom(总统自由勋章)! She was very proud to be the first Native American to get this award. It was given to her because o f the Navajo people(纳瓦霍人). A lot had changed because of her.

Annie was born in 1910 in Arizona. When Annie was 8 years old, her father sent her away to receive a good education—homes of Navajos were too spread to build schools near where people lived. That year a terrible flu swept through her school. Some of the students died. Annie wasn’t seriously affected, so she helped care for those who were sick. She said her interest in health work began to grow because of this thing in her life.

When she grew up, Wauneka saw the poor health of many Na vajo people. This troubled her, and she wanted to do something about it. In 1951, she ran for a seat on the tribal council (部落委员会). She won, and in fact, she served for 27 years.

From the start, she pushed for better living conditions. Every year, many Navajos

and others died from TB (肺结核). Wauneka fought to reduce the number of TB cases and deaths across the country. This was the main reason she won the Medal of Freedom in 1963.

Wauneka wanted her people to take good care of their own health. She talked to them about health each week on the radio. And she wrote a dictionary of medical terms to help them talk to doctors and nurses that weren’t Navajos.

Wauneka knew that education was the key to a good future. First of all, she wanted Navajo children to have schools closer to where they lived. She knew from her own childhood experiences how hard it was to leave home at a young age.

Wauneka received the name “Legendary(传奇的) Mother of the Navajo Nation”from the tribal council in 1984. She could have stopped then, but of course she didn’t. At the time of her death in 1997, her grandson said, “She made us proud to be Navajo.” Annie Wauneka would have smiled to hear him say that.

25. Annie Wauneka was sent away to study because_____.

A. her father wanted her to receive the best education

B. she wanted to stay away from Navajos

C. there was no school near her home

D. many Navajos went to that school

26. Which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to Annie Wauneka?

a. won the Presidential Medal of Freedom

b. experienced a terrible flu

c. received the name “Legendary Mother of the Navajo Nation”

d. ran for a seat on the tribal council

A.b-d-a-c B. a-b-d-c C. b-c-a-d D. a-d-c-b

27. According to the passage, Annie Wauneka _____.

A. once worked as a doctor

B. gave most of her attention to education

C. felt happy when she left home at 8

D. was thought highly of by her grandson

28. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Annie Wauneka made the world know more about Navajos.

B. Annie Wauneka ran for a seat on the tribal council.

C. Annie Wauneka was a great Navajo leader.

D. Annie Wauneka cared about Navajos’ health.

C

Today most Chinese teenagers are happy to be loved by two parents and four grandparents in their families. But have you ever thought about how to take care of four to twelve old people when you grow up and get married? This could be a problem for most Chinese youths as China is entering a new stage of an aging society (老龄化社会).

An aging society refers to one where 10 percent or more of its population is over 60. By the end of 2007, Chinese over 60 years old have made up 11.7 percent

of the nation’s total population. “China is getting old before becoming rich,” said Cai Chuang, a professor at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. A rapid aging of the society will lead to weaker economic growth, because of a lack of labor resources.

As a result of the family planning policy, it is expected that the country’s total working population will decrease after 2015.

China is not the only country getting old. More that 60 countries have become aging societies and one in three people in the European Union is a senior citizen. However, experts said that China doesn't have a highly developed social security network to support the old. Social security is an insurance(保险) program protecting those in need, including the old, the disabled and others.

29. An aging society is a society that _________.

A. less that 10% of its population is over 60

B. 10% or more of its population is over 60

C. there are four old people in a family

D. most of its population is over 60

30. If China enters an aging society, __________.

A. there will not be enough labor resources

B. the family planning policy will be ended

C. everyone needs to take care of four to twelve old people

D. China will have a highly developed social security network

31. What does Cai Chuang mean by saying “China is getting old before becoming rich.”?

A. China will be an aging society, and then be a developed country.

B. China will be a rich country before being an aging society.

C. An aging society will affect Chinese economy development.

D. China will sto p developing because of its aging problem.

32. The passage mainly talks about_______.

A.an aging society B.Chinese social problem

C.family planning policy D.aging problem in China

D

At times we all get angry when we are driving. It might be because we are stuck in a traffic jam or stuck behind a very slow driver. It might be because we think another driver has done something very stupid and dangerous. Whatever the reason, it seems that getting angry in a car is something which happens more and more often and there is now a special term for it “road rage”. Some experts even think that road rage is a kind of mental illness! How can we recognize this “illness” of road rage?

There are two kinds of road rage: aggressive(挑衅的,好争斗的) driving and aggressive reactions to the way other people are driving. Aggressive driving can take different forms:

●Driving much faster than the speed limit.

●Increasing your speed very quickly.

●Driving very close behind the car in front and sounding the horn or flashing the headlights.

●Changing lanes(变线) very suddenly and blocking another car.

●Moving into a parking space where another car is trying to park.

There are also different reactions to the way other people are driving. These include:

●Making rude signs at people.

●Shouting at people and threatening them.

●Driving into another person’s car on purpose.

●Hitting somebody.

●Using a weapon such as a baseball bat, or even a gun or a knife.

Road rage is certainly not a joke. There have been accidents of road rage which have led to serious injuries and even killing.

Experts think that one reason for road rage is that films show a lot of examples of fast driving such as car chases where this kind of driving seems to be positive. Experts also think that the punishments for dangerous driving are not serious enough.

Experience shows that driving problems can be controlled, but it takes a long time. In the UK in the last 30 years, the police have been quite successful in reducing the number of people who drink and drive. They are now working to stop people using mobile phones when they are driving. Let’s hope they can have the same success with the ro ad rage.

33. Which of the following statements does NOT describe aggressive driving?

A. Driving much faster than the speed limit.

B. Drinking and driving.

C. Moving into a parking space where another car is trying to park.

D. Changing lanes very suddenly and blocking another car.

34. Road rage happens possibly because______.

A. the drivers are drunk.

B. it won’t cause serious injuries or death.

C. we’re in a fast-changing society.

D. the punishments are not serious enough.

35. What’ s the tone(语气)of the last paragraph?

A.Sad B.Cold C. Positive D.Exciting

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

It might seem like your dad will be around forever, but your time together can

be cut short when you least expect it. So take advantage of the time you have with your father and express your love to him. However, expression of love is not always easy. ___36___

◆ Seek your father’s advice and opinions.

This applies from childhood to adulthood. ___37___ Listen to him. You don’t always have to agree, but he will be flattered that you asked.

◆ ___38___

Introduce him to your friends. Once you leave the nest, welcome him into your new home. When you marry and have children, include your father in many of your family functions.

◆ Arrange activities strictly for you and your dad.

Even if it’s an activity you might not fully enjoy, share his interests. ___39___ Take him to dinner, or join him in outings with friends and family.

◆ Visit your father on a regular basis.

Stop and pick up a cup of coffee to take to him as a surprise treat. Don’t wait for his birthday or Father’s Day to buy him thoughtful little gifts.

◆ Inquire about your dad’s life.

___40___ He will be proud that you care so much, and as a result, you will learn a lot about his childhood and your heritage.

A.He’ll be pleased that you want his guidance.

B.It often takes conscious effort as follows.

C.Help him with his finances, if possible.

D.Let him teach you to play golf or a card game.

E.Ask him to tell you his old stories and record them.

F.The parent-child relationship is the longest-lasting social ties.

G.Invite your dad into your life.

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were final 41 . All the kids had been working hard for some time, review their 42 . If they didn’t pass the exams, they would have to 43 them in September. There were usually a few who 44 , but Jane didn’t want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year. She worked so hard that her mother 45 her. Jane went bed late. T he night before the big day, her mother 46 that she should have an early night and take

a sleeping pill. She promised to 47 her up in the morning.

Jane was too 48 to fall asleep. Her mind kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, the 49 did work. In no time she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the paper, but she couldn’t answer 50 of the questions. Everyone 51 her was writing pages and pages. 52 she thought hard, she couldn’t find anything to write about. From time to time, she looked at her 53 . Time was running 54 . There was only an hour 55 . She started one question, wrote two sentences, 56 and tried another. With only an hour left, she wrote 57 two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 58 . Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she woke up. She was still in bed and it had all been a terrible 59 . A minute later, 60 called her name.

41. A. harvests

B. exams

C. reports

D. papers

42. A. exercises B. jobs C. books D. lessons

43. A. take B. write C. attend D. do

44. A. cheated B. succeeded C. passed D. failed

45. A. cared about B. felt proud of C. worried about D. thought highly of

46. A. advised B. agreed C. promised D. allowed

47. A. ring B. wake C. put D. pick

48. A. sad B. tired C. happy D. nervous

49. A. dream B. pill C. suggestion D. music

50. A. all B. none C. any D. some

51. A. ahead of B. behind C. in front of D. around

52. A. Unless B. However C. Though D. As

53. A. watch B. paper C. teacher D. book

54. A. up B. down C. out D. over

55. A. run B. left C. remaining D. go

56. A. gave out B. gave up C. put off D. put out

57. A. another B. more C. other D. the other

58. A. thinking B. dreaming C. crying D. writing

59. A. exam B. dream C. story D. night

60. A. her mother B. her teacher C. a classmate D. a friend

第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,在空格处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

For the past years I have been changed quite a lot. I began 61__________ a calculating machine in France in1642. Although I was young I could 62___________ (simple) difficult sums. I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years 63_______________ I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. After

I 64_________________ (program) by an operator who used cards with holes, I could “think” logically and produce an answer 65_______________ (quick) than any person. At that time 66_____________ was considered a technological revolution and the start of my “67______________ (art)intelligence”. In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing, wrote a book about 68___________ I could be made to work as a “universal machine” 69________________ (solve) any difficult mathematical problem. From then on, I grew rapidly 70_____________ in size and in brainpower.

第Ⅱ卷(共40分)

第四部分:词汇 (共两节,满分10分)

第一节:请根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

71. Amber room was a treasure ______________ (装饰) with gold and jewels, which took the country’ s best artists about ten years to make.

72. It was reported that Beijing and Zhangjiakou would h________ 2022 Winter Olympics.

73. The computer has been put into space rockets and sent to ____________ (探索) the Moon and Mars.

74. When the scientists i____________ the bones, they were surprised to find that these dinosaurs could run and climb trees.

75. Charlie Chaplin amused us with his ______________ (幽默的) performance。

第二节:请选择方框内的短语,用适当形式填空 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

77. For each Olympics, a special village is built for athletes to live in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions and a gym _________________.

78. ____________________ its electronic brain, using his intelligence is what the robot is all about.

79. The government should __________________________ the rainforest where the endangered animals live.

80. To be honest, a lot of people ____________________________becoming rich and famous.

第五部分:写作 (共两节,满分30分)

第一节:短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Daisy was little girl who had always longed to help endangered species of

wildlife. One day she wake up and found a flying carpet by her bed. It took him to

a distant land where Daisy can find the animals that were in danger. The flying carpet

travelled such fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe. Daisy turned around and

found that she watched by an elephant. “Have you come to take my photo?”it asked.

In relief Daisy burst into laughter. “Don’t laugh,” said the elephant,” We were

used to be an endangered species. Farmers hunted us without mercy. They said we

destroyed their farms, but money from tourists only went to the large tour company.

“So the government decided to help. They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain

number of animals unless they paid the farmers. Now the farmers are happily and our

numbers are increasing. So good things are being done here to save local wildlife”.

第二节:书面表达(满分20分)

假如你是学校英文报纸的编辑,有一学生李华向你写了如下的一封信,请你根据来信

的内容写一封回信,给予他帮助。

内容:1)向李华分析老师这样做的原因。2)给予建议。

要求:1)可以适当增加细节,使其连贯完整; 2)词数100左右; 3)开头句已为你写好;

Dear Editor,

My English teacher is very strict with us. I often feel nervous and worried in

her classes because we are punished by being made to stand for a few minutes if we

can't answer her questions. It's embarrassing to be made to stand in class, so I

hate English classes. However, I really want learn English well. What should I do?

Yours

Li Hua

Dear Li Hua,

I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English classes.

______________________________________________________________________________.

Editor

2016高一期末英语答案

一、听力:1-5 CBCCA 6-10 CBACA 11-15 BBACA 16-20 CBABB

二、阅读: 21-24 DACC 25-28 CADC 29-32 BACD 33-35 BDC 36-40BAGDE

三、完型:41-45 BDADC 46-50 ABDBC 51-55 DCACB 56-60 BACBA

四、语法填空61. as 62.

simplify

63. before 64. was programmed 65. quicker

66. it 67.

artificial

68. how 69. to solve 70. both

六、词汇71.

decorated

72. host 73. explore

74.

inspected

75. humorous

76. belongs to 77. as well 78. with the help of 79. pay attention to 80. attach great importance to

五、改错:

Daisy was (加a) little girl w ho had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. One day she wake (改woke) up and found a flying carpet by her bed. It took him (改her) to a distant land where Daisy can find the animals that were in danger. The flying carpet travelled such (改so) fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe. Daisy turned around and found that she (加was) watched by an elephant. "Have you come to take my photo?" it asked. In relief Daisy burst into laughter. " Don' t laugh," said the elephant," We were (去掉were) used to be an endangered species. Farmers hunted us without mercy. They said we destroyed their farms, but (改and) money from tourists only went to the large tour company (改companies). “So the government decided to help. They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals unless (改if) they paid the farmers. Now the farmers are happily (改happy) and our numbers are increasing. So good things are being done here to save local wildlife"

六、写作

Dear Li Hua,

I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English classes. Teachers have many different ways of encouraging students to put in more effort — it seems as though your English teacher thinks fear is the best way! She does it because she thinks it will produce results. If you feel that it is stopping you from doing your best, you should tell her. You say you want to do well in English and if your teacher knows this, she will be pleased. It is only when students are not trying as hard as they can that a teacher is forced to take action. If she is aware of your worries,

perhaps she will suggest other ways of helping you improve your work.

Editor

职高高一英语试题

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