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(完整版)初中一般现在时练习含答案

(完整版)初中一般现在时练习含答案
(完整版)初中一般现在时练习含答案

初中一般现在时练习

一、单选

1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.

A work works

B works work

C work are working

D is working work

2 One of the boys_____ a black hat.

A have

B there is

C there are

D has

3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.

A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain

4 He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.

A rose; set

B rises; sets

C rises, set

D rise; sets

5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.

A like; listen

B likes; listens

C like; are listening

D liking ; listen

6 Jenny____ English every evening.

A has study

B studies

C study

D studied

答案:1 B 2D 3C 4B 5B 6B

二、填空

1 I can take Li Ming there when he _____ ( come) to visit.

2 _____your sister_____(know)English?

3Her home____ _____ ______(远离)her school.

4The pot_____(not look) like yours very much.

5 Where _____you____(have)lunch every day?

6 Who_____(想要)to go swimming?

7 ______she_____(do) the housework every day?

8 Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in the afternoon .

答案:1 comes 2 Does know 3 is away from 4 doesn't look

5 do have

6 wants

7 does do

8 play

( ) 1. Father usually ______ his newspaper after dinner.

A. read

B. reads

C. reading

D. is reading

( ) 2. The Blacks often ______ to the cinema on Saturday evenings.

A. go

B. goes

C. is going

D. are going

( ) 3.Look! The boy ______ with his mother in the pool.

A. is swimming

B. is swimming

C. are swimming

D. are swiming

( ) 4.--- What is Tom doing in the classroom? --- He ______ something on the blackboard.

A. draws

B. draw

C. is drawing

D. are drawing.

( ) 5.Old Tom usually ______ up at six and ______ sports in the garden.

A. gets, dos

B. gets, does

C. get, does

D. gets, do

( ) 6. It’s ten o’clock and Jack ______ still(仍然) ______ his homework.

A. is, do

B. is, doing

C. are, do

D. are, doing

( ) 7. The waiters ______ to work at five every morning.

A. start

B. starts

C. starting

D. are starting

( ) 8.I ______ a letter, so I can’t go out with you.

A. is writing

B. am writing

C. am writeing

D. am writting

( )9.A hundred days _____ quite a long time.

A. is

B. are

C. have

D. has

( )10. --______ late for the meeting next time. –Sorry, I won’t.

A. Don’t

B. Don’t be

C. Won’t be

D. Be not

( )11. My mother _____ noodles, but my father ______.

A. likes, doesn’t

B. don’t like, do

C. likes, didn’t

D. didn’t like, do

( )12. The picture ______ nice.

A. looks

B. is looked

C. look

D. is looking

( )13. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ______ tomorrow.

A. don’t rain

B. doesn’t rain

C.won’t rain

D. isn’t rain

( )14. We are always ready _______ others.

A. to helping

B. to help

C. help

D. helping

( )15. I often hear her ______ about the boy.

A. talking

B. talk

C. to talk

D. talked

( )16. He’s already a little weak in Chinese, ______ he ?

A. is

B. isn’t

C. has

D. hasn’t

( )17.Potatoes are ______ in the field by the farmers.

A. grow

B. growing

C. grown

D. grew

( )18. Does she have a watch? – Yes, she ______.

A. have

B. do

C. has

D. does

( )19. She _____ English very much now.

A. is liking

B. likes

C. liked

D. is teaching

( )20. She has no paper to _____ . Why not give her some?

A. write

B. be writing

C. write on

D. write in

()21. Does Mr Know-all know ______ keys?

A. to make

B. how to make

C. how make

D. making

( )22. Does your mother ______ English now?

A. teaches

B. teach

C. taught

D. is teaching

( )23. Jack usually ______ mistakes last term. But this term he does better.

A. makes

B. made

C. does

D. did

( )24. The boy is too young, please ______ carefully.

A. look after him

B. look him after

C. look at him

D. look him at ( )25. She ______ you to come to my birthday party.

A. hopes

B. wishes

C. want

D. lets

( )26. --Where is Frank now? -- He ______ his bike in the yard.

A. fixes up

B. fixing up

C. is fixing up

D. fixed

( )27. Bob often ______ his mother with the housework on Sundays.

A. help

B. helping

C. helps

D. helped

( )28. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ______ tomorrow.

A. don’t rain

B. doesn’t rain

C. won’t rain

D. isn’t rain

( )29. If it _____ tomorrow, I will go by car.

A. rain

B. will rain

C. rains

D. would rain

( )30. --What a nice garden! –She ______ it every day.

A. is cleaning

B. has cleaned

C. cleans

D. clean

( )31. --Where is Peter? -- He ______ his homework in the room.

A. is doing

B. does

C. did

D. do

( )32. The teacher told us that light ______ much faster than sound.

A. travels

B. traveled

C. was

D. will be

( )33. My mother told us that Taiwan ______ part of China.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

( )34. Do you know bananas _____ in Hainan?

A. grows

B. is grown

C. grew

D. are grown

( )35. The clothes ______very soft.

A. are felt

B. are feeling

C. feel

D. feels

( )36. The supermarket is far from Mary’s house. So she _____ only once a week.

A. goes shopping

B. has been there

C. was shopping

D. has gone there ( )37. Don’t make so much noise. We _____ to the music.

A. are listening

B. listen

C. listened

D. have listened

( )38. I’ll go swimming with you if I _____ free tomorrow.

A. will be

B. shall be

C. am

D. was

( )39. – Oh, Mrs. King, your sweater looks nice. Is it _____ wool ?

-- Yes, and it’s _____ Inner Mongolia.

A. made of, made by

B. made of, made in

C. made by, made for

D. made by, made from

一般现在时与现在进行时专练

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21-25 BBBAC 26-30 CCBAC 31-35 AAABC 36-39 AACB

(完整版)一般现在时讲解及练习

一、一般现在时态 1、一般现在时态的概念 (1)、表示现在的状态(谓语多用系动词be) (2)、表示经常或习惯性的动作(谓语是do类动词) (3)、表示主语具备的性格和能力(谓语多是speak like enjoy) 2、be (am is are)“是”,英语中最重要的一个系动词。 do类动词,又叫实义动词。例如:have (有),play(玩,打)等。 3、一般现在时态的动词形式 一般现在时态规定:系动词be用现在式am is are 三个形式。 do 类动词用原型或第三人称单数形式。 “原形动词+ s / es”构成“第三人称单数形式”,与单数名词变复数 名词方法一样。 (1)、一般情况,动词后直接加s 例如:brings 带来calls 打电话meets 遇见needs 需要(2)、以字母e结尾的动词,直接加s (读/ z /)例如: Likes 喜欢takes 带走 (3)、以字母s x ch sh o结尾的动词,加es 例如:does 做goes 走,去watches 观看 (4)、以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的名词,变y为i,加es 例如:stud y →studies 学习 (思考:enjoy play have的第三人称单数形式是) 4 、一般现在时态主语与谓语动词的搭配 第一人称单数主语:I +am 或V原形 he she it this that 第三人称单数主语单数名词不可数名词+ is ; V单三形式 动词不定式 动名词 We you they 复数主语these those + are ; V原形 复数名词 本块习题:用所给词的正确形式填空 1、I _______ ( have ) a soccer ball . 2、She ______ ( have ) two __________ ( pingpong—ball ) . 3、He ______ ( play ) sports every day . 4、We ______ ( speak ) English . 5、Tom ______ ( call ) Jim every day . 6、My daughter ______ ( like ) apples . 7、His ______ ( friend ) knows English . 8、The girl ______ ( study ) English sometimes . 9、The _______ ( boy ) often watch TV . 10、Her uncle ______ ( go ) home on foot 。

英语【初中英语】 一般现在时(较难)

外研版英语【初中英语】一般现在时(较难) 一、初中英语一般现在时 1.If it ________ fine tomorrow, we ________ to the park together. A. is; go B. is; will go C. will be; will go 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天天气好,我们一起去公园。if 引导条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,故主句是将来时,从句是一般现在时,因此两个空分别是一般现在时的is,和将来时的will go,故选B。 【点评】考查时态,注意if引导条件状语从句的用法。 2.I don't know if he tomorrow. If he , I'll call you at once. A. comes, comes B. will come; comes C. will come, will come 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道他明天是否回来。如果他来,我会马上打电话给你。第一个空,根据tomorrow,可知宾语从句是时态是一般将来时,第二个空是if 引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,故此处是一般现在时,故选B。 【点评】考查宾语从句,注意一般将来时的用法。 3.Amy's father________ angry when he_________ the news. A. will get; will hear B. gets; will hear C. will get; hears D. gets; heard 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:艾米的爸爸当听到这则消息后将会生气的。get,变得;hear,听到;when引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现的原则。故排除AB,分析句子,动作还未发生,主句应用一般现在时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,故选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意when引导的时间状语从句的用法。 4.—Let's go climbing if it ___ tomorrow. —But nobody knows if it ___tomorrow. A. won't rain; rains B. doesn't rain; rains C. doesn't rain; will rain D. won't rain; will rain 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——如果明天不下雨我们一起去爬山吧。——但是没有人知道是否明天会不会下雨。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则,第一空,if引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,第一空填doesn't rain,第二空if,是否,引导宾语从句,根据tomorrow,可知宾语从句用一般将来时,第二空填will rain,故选C。 【点评】考查情景交际。注意识记if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句的用法。 5.From the science book, Tom learned that the moon ______ around the earth. A. is moving B. moved C. moves D. has moved

(完整word)初一英语一般现在时讲解及练习

一般现在时( Simple Present Tense) 定义:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作的一种时间状态。 一、出现以下情况是用一般现在时: 1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。(当表示习惯性动作时,常与频度副词连用,常见的频度副词有 always, often, usually, sometimes, hardly ever, never 等。) e.g. I go to school on foot. I often do my homework at 7:00. He usually goes to the park on Sunday morning. He is very busy now. 2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。 e.g. He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV . 3)表示客观真理 e.g. There are seven days in a week. The moon moves round the earth. 二、一般现在时的句式变化: 1、动词be 联系动词be 是表示谓语关系的动词,它的后面必须加表语(通常为名词、形容词或介词短语)。在一般现在时中,be 动词有三种形式:

一、用be的适当形式填空 1.---How____ you? ---I____ fine. 2.I___ David,and my family name___ Green. 3.---What color ___ your clock? ---It___ white. 4.---What___ this in English?---It___ an apple. 5.Toy___my brother.David____my brother,too.They ___ my brothers. 6.Look!These____apple trees. 7.We____ good students and you____ good teacher. 8.My sister and my brother_____ students. 9. _____there many eggs in the kitchen? 10.____your card number 5578? 11.Where_____ your pencils? 12.These sweaters ______ fifty dollars. 13.How much ____ his jacket? 14.My brother’s birthday____ December 11th.

初中英语语法-一般现在时练习题

一般现在时1定义 1

2

3

4

1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用。 时间状语: always, usually,regularly,every morning/night/evening/day/week,often,sometimes,occasionally,from time to time,twice a week,rarely,seldom,once a month, hardly, ever,neve e.g. I leave home for school at 7:00 every morning. 2.表示发生或者存在于说话之时的感觉,状态,和关系。时间的焦点在说话时的现在。 这样的动词有: know love have hear agree be think see taste feel seem look want belong require like等,这类动词的特点都有延续性,用一般时态就能表示动作或者状态的持续。 e.g. I see some twinkling stars in the sky. 3.表示客观事实和普遍真理。 e.g The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4.表示主语具备的性格、能力、特征和状态。 e.g. I don't want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. 比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup. I am doing my homework now. 5.表示格言或警句中。 e.g Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 6.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时代替将来时。 7.表示预先计划或安排好的行为。 8.小说故事用一般现在时代替一般过去时。新闻报道类的内容,为了体现其“新鲜”性,也用一般现在时来表示过去发生的事情。 ☆注意★:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 5

初中英语语法:一般现在时

初中英语语法:一般现在时 一、一般现在时有三种形式 1. 谓语是be(am/is/are)的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式:主语+be+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。 I am hungry. You are beautiful. He is a doctor. ②否定形式:主语+be+not+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。 I am not hungry. You aren't beautiful. He isn't a doctor. ③一般疑问句形式:Be+主语+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:No, 主语+ be+not. —Are you hungry? —Yes,I am./No,I'm not. —Is he a doctor?

—Yes, he is./No, he isn,t. ④特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句? —What is he? —He is a doctor. 注意:be要随着主语变。 2. 谓语动词是实义动词(及物动词或不及物动词)的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式:“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。She has a little brother. 她有一个弟弟。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 ②否定形式:“主语+don't/doesn't+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+don't/doesn't+不及物动词”。 She doesn't have a little brother. 她没有弟弟。 I don't eat every morning.

一般现在时(完整版)

一般现在时(完整版) 一、单项选择一般现在时 1.— Do you like the skirt? — It _______ soft. A.is feeling B.felt C.feels D.is felt 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意:你喜欢这件裙子吗?——它摸起来很柔软。此处feel是连系动词,无被动语态,结合语境可知下文描述的是客观性的动作,故用一般现在时态。主语it表示单数第三人称含义,故谓语动词用单数。选C。 2.The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty. A.dated B.was dated C.dates D.is dating 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词短语和时态。短语date back to追溯到....;从....开始有;该句型没有被动语态,也没有进行时。通常都使用一般现在时表示从现在时间某一事物能够追溯到的时期。故C项正确。 【名师点睛】 当分词做状语的时候,要特别考虑主被动关系以及时间的先后关系。如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做状语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系,可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。 考点:考查动词短语和时态 3.---We’d better leave now. ---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock. A.has left B.left C.leaves D.would leave 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态。本句中使用一般现在时代替将来时,表示按照时间表的安排将要发生的事情。句意:—我们最好现在就走。—不着急,火车10点才离开。故C 正确。 考点:考查时态

最新一般现在时讲解及练习

最新一般现在时讲解及练习 一、单项选择一般现在时 1.I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ the cloth ______ well. A.have told;washes B.have been told;washes C.was told;washed D.have been told;is washed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查语态时态。句意:因为我已经被告知这种布料很好洗,于是我想去买这种布。第一空中使用现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响,且I与tell是被动关系,所以使用现在完成时的被动形式。第二空中动词wash与副词well连用,用主动形式表示被动含义。故B项正确。 【点睛】 小题2中考查了主动表示被动的用法,涉及“主语+不及物动词+主语补语”句型中的一些不及物动词使用主动表示被动的用法。具体用法如下: 1)系动词没有被动形式,但有些系动词常表示被动意义。常见的有taste(吃起来), sound (听起来), prove(证明是), feel(摸上去感到)等,例如: Your reason sounds reasonable. 你的理由听起来很合理。 Good medicine tastes bitter to the mouth. 良药苦口。 2)一些与can't(不能)或won't(不会)连用的动词。常用的有: lock(锁住), shut(关上) , open (打开,营业), close(关门), cut(切割), weigh(重), act(上演),例如: The door won't open. 这门打不开。It can't move. 它不能动。 This shop opens much earlier than it used to. Each stone weighs 2 tons. 3)一些与well(很), easily(容易地), perfectly(十分地)等连用的动词,如: sell, wash, clean, burn, cook, wash, write, last, read, wear等。这种“动词+副词”结构,常表示事物内部特有的属性。例如: The book sells well. 这种书很畅销。 These clothes wash well. 这些衣服很耐洗。 4) 用在“主语+不及物动词+主语补语”句型中的一些不及物动词, 例如:This material has worn thin.这料子已磨薄了。 The dust has blown into the house.灰尘被风吹进了房子。 This kind of cloth washes well and lasts long. The pen my father gave me as a birthday gift writes smoothly. Written in simple English, this article reads easily. 5) 某些不及物动词,如happen, occur, cost以及短语,如come out(出版), come up (出现), come into being(产生)come to one’s mind(想起), turn out(证明是), come about(发生), break out(爆发), belong to(属于)等,本身表被动含义,所以它们常用主动形式。 The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the

初中英语一般现在时教案

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(完整word)初中英语语法一般现在时专题

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(完整版)初中英语语法一般现在时专项讲解及练习

一般现在时 一、出现以下情况是用一般现在时: 1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 时间标志词:often 经常,usually通常,always 总是,every每个,sometimes 有时,at …在几点钟 e.g. I go to school on foot. He is very busy now. I often do my homework at 7:00. He usually goes to the park on Sunday morning. 2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。 e.g. He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV. 3)表示客观真理 e.g. There are seven days in a week. The moon moves round the earth. 二、一般现在时的句式变化: 1)表示动作,一般人称作主语的,变否定句须在动词前加助动词don’t;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。 E.g.肯定句They have lunch at 12:00. 否定句They don’t have lunch at 12:00. 疑问句Do they have lunch at 12:00? 肯定回答:Yes, they do. 否定回答:No, they don’t. 2)单三人称做主语的,变否定句须在动词前加助动词doesn’t;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does。 e.g. 肯定句:He goes to school by bike. 否定句:He doesn’t go to school by bike. 疑问句:Does he go to school by bike? 肯定回答:Yes, he does. 否定回答:No, he doesn’t 1. She ______ (go) to school at seven o’clock. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 2. They usually _____ up at 17:00.(get ) 否定句: 一般疑问句: 3. Amy ____ (be) here just now. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 实际操练 1. I have many books. (改为否定句) 2.Tom does his homework at home. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 3.Mingming usually waters the flowers.

(完整版)一般现在时的结构

一般现在时的结构 一、定义与讲解 一般现在时:表示经常性的事情,经常性的动作或一般性事实。通常与时间状语:oft en 经常,usually通常,always 总是,every每个,sometimes 有时,at …在几点钟连用。 只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”,其他用动词的原形。 1. she/ he /it + 动词s/es, 2. We/ they/ I/ you+动词原形 动词第三人称单数变化: (1)多数在动词后+s。如:play —plays like —likes get---gets (2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-es. 如:watch---watches wash---washes do---does pass---passes (3)以“辅音字母加+ y”结尾的动词,要先变y为i再加-es. 如:try---tries study ---studies cry---cries fly---flies (4) .不规则变化:be---- is have----has 现在进行时的结构 现在进行时:表示正在发生的动作或事情。常与now, look, listen和具体时间连用,其构成是Be +动名词。如: 1.I am reading books now. 2.Look,the bird is flying. 3.Listen, the train is coming.

现在分词的变化规则。 1.直接在动词后加ing.如:cook-cooking, read-reading. 2.以不发音e结尾的动词,去e再加ing. 如:make-making, ake-taking 3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写该字母再加ing,如: sit-sitting get---getting 4.以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y再加es. 如:tie-tying 一般将来时的结构 一般将来时表示将来打算做的事或将要发生的事情。 与这个时态连用的时间状语常用: tonight, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, in three hours, two days later 等。 一般将来时态与其它结构表将来情况的区别: 1.般将来时除了使用“shal l/will + V…”以外,也可以使用下列的句式来表达。 如:I will see a film tonight. I shall get up early tomorrow morning. 2 . be going to +动词原型 如:We are going to take a trip next weekend . 否定句形式: 1. I will not see a film tonight. 2. I shall not get up early tomorrow morning. 3. I am not going to read some books next weekend.

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3.一般疑问句将提前be(am,are,is) , 即:Be(am,are,is)+主语+其他? 肯定回答Yes,主语(必须是代词)+be (am,are,is) 否定回答No,主语(必须是代词)+ be(am,are,is )+not(必须用缩写形式 isn't/aren't) 闯关练习I.用be的适当形式填空 1.---How____ you? ---I____ fine. 2.I___ David,and my family name___ Green. 3.---What color ___ your clock? ---It___ white. 4.---What___ this in English?---It___ an apple.

5.Toy___my brother.David____my brother,too.They ___ my brothers. 6.Look!These____apple trees. 7.We____ good students and you____ good teacher. 8.My sister and my brother_____ students. 9.Five and three ____ eight. 10.____your card number 5578? 11.Where_____ your pencils? 12.These sweaters ______ fifty dollars. 13.How much ____ his jacket? 14.My brother’s birthday____ December 11th. 15.When _____ Kate’s birthday? II.将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答

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动词时态之详解一般现在时 一.定义: 一般现在时是表示现在经常反复发生的动作存在的状态或习惯性,规律性,真理性的动作的时态. 二.常用标志语:(表示频率性的时间,提问用how often“多久一次”) always,(总是,一直) often,(经常) usually,(通常),sometimes (有时)hardly ever (几乎不),seldom,(很少,基本没有),never(从不,绝不)every day(每天),every week(每周),three times a day(一天三次)on Sundays,(on+星期几+s,“每周星期........”)等。 这些标志语决定谓语要用一般现在时态,动词用原形或者变态加s或者es。

三. 基本的谓语动词构成和句型构成及变化 谓语动词的构成分两种情况: (一) be动词的一般现在时:am is are三兄弟 1. am is are用法口诀:("是",“在”) be动词真伟大,生出am, is, are。 我(I)用am,你(you)用are,Is紧连她(she)他(he)它(it)。 其余单数用is,所有复数都用are。 2.含be动词的肯定句变否定句的方法 (否定句标志语not,一般在be,情态动词或者助动词后加+not) 否定句很简单,not加在be后边。 1.含be动词的肯定句变一般疑问句的口诀: (一般疑问句标志语就是用Yes,No回答的疑问句) 若要变为疑问句,be移到主语前。 主语变化很简单: “一二互变三不变”, (主语是I,We变you; you变I .we; my,our变your; he,she.it不变。) 句首大写莫迟疑,句末问号别忘记。 肯定回答用Yes, 否定回答要用No。 构成:Be+主语+其他的+问号 Can +主语+动词原形+其他的 助动词+主语+动词+其他的 Are you a student? Can you swim? Do you like apples? Does he sing well? 4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句回答用:主语+动词+其他的 回答特殊疑问句的方法:where is your mother? (1)先找特殊疑问句中的主语 (位置:在be,情态动词或者助动词后面,一般是人或者物体)(2)再找特殊疑问句中的动词 (3)再找动词后面的其他成分。 (4)加上答案。 (二)当谓语动词是行为动词的时候: 1.当主语不是第三人称单数(非三单)的时候,一般现在时用行为动词 的原形 (1)肯定句:主语+动词原形(+其它) 温馨提示1:谓语动词用原形,请do帮忙构成否定句和疑问句 We(I,You,They) often play basketball after school. 主语标志语谓语(动词原形)宾语其 他的

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初中英语主要时态一般现在时讲解及练习 一、一般现在时有三种形式 1. 谓语是be(am/is/are)的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式:主语+be+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。 I am hungry. You are beautiful. He is a doctor. ②否定形式:主语+be+not+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。 I am not hungry. You aren't beautiful. He isn't a doctor. ③一般疑问句形式:Be+主语+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:No, 主语+ be+not. —Are you hungry? —Yes,I am./No,I'm not.

—Is he a doctor? —Yes, he is./No, he isn,t. ④特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句?—What is he? —He is a doctor. 注意:be要随着主语变。 2. 谓语动词是实义动词(及物动词或不及物动词)的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式:“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。She has a little brother. 她有一个弟弟。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 ②否定形式:“主语+don't/doesn't+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+don't/doesn't+不及物动词”。 She doesn't have a little brother. 她没有弟弟。

I don't eat every morning. 我每天早晨都不吃饭。 ③一般疑问句形式:“Do/Does+主语+及物动词原形+宾语”或“Do/Does+主语+不及物动词原形”。 肯定回答:Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答是:No, 主语+ don't/doesn't.—Do you eat every morning? —Yes, I do./No, I don't. —Does she have a little brother? —Yes, she does./No, she doesn't. ④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+do/does开头的一般疑问句? What do you like? When do you go to school? 注意:根据主语确定用do还是does。 3. 谓语是情态动词can/may...+动词原形的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式:主语+情态动词can/may.....+动词原形+宾语。 I can finish my homework.

一般现在时初中详解版

表格式一般现在时态和语态 一般现在时特点要点内容 概念一般现在时是表示现在经常反复发生的动作存 在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态. 时态标志语(表示频率的时间) 提问一般用how often(多久一次)often,sometimes,always,usually,hardly ever,never等频率词连用,every day, every week, every month, every term, every year, once a week,twice a year,on Sundays,(on+星期几+s,“每周星期........”) 谓语动词的时态构成1 be动词的一般现在时: am is are("是",“在”) 2 当谓语动词是行为动词的时候: (1)当主语不是第三人称单数的时候,一般现在时用行为动词的原形 (2)主语是he,she,it等第三人称单数, 动词要变形加s或es. 谓语动词语态构成形式 被动语态的判断方法: 1.看是否有被动语态标志语:by+人/物 2.看主语与动词关系是否为被动情况 (主语为动词的承受者, “被..........”) am / is /are + 过去分词 重要考点: 主将从现的判断方法: 1.运用成分法先看主语前面是否有主将从现的标志语 2.看从句标志语后面的是否是现在时态(一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时,现在完成进行时) 3.再确定主句为将来时态 (一般将来时:will,shall+动原 将来进行时:Will,shall+be+doing,将来完成时:will,shall+have done)1.表示常态性,规律性和客观真理性的动词要用一般现在时态。 2.表示主语的性格,能力,拥有,喜好要用一般现在时态。 3.在时间和条件状语从句中,都可用现在时表示将来时(即主将从现原则,一定要有两个句子)【常见主将从现的标志语有if, as soon as(一…就) unless(如果不when, before, until(直到…才)等从句标志语】 He has a dog. I will tell you as soon as he comes here tomorrow. The teacher said the sun is bigger than the moon. 动词时态之详解一般现在时

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