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语言治疗学试题A

语言治疗学试题A

语言治疗学试题A

一、单项选择题

1.以下为语言治疗的适应症(A)。

A 口吃

B 严重的智力障碍

C 情感障碍

D 行为障碍

2.以下为语言治疗的禁忌症(D)。

A 构音障碍

B 口吃

C 失语症

D 精神障碍

3.分水岭区失语综合症的显著特征是(C)。

A 表达流畅

B 命名无障碍

C 不能复述

D 命名障碍

4.哪项不是口吃的努力性表现(D)。

A 解除反应

B 助跑表现

C 回避

D 用脚踢地

5.言语训练的频率中训练效果大的因素不包括(C)。

A 次数多 B时间长 C 项目多 D 间歇长

6.听觉障碍(获得语言之后)见于哪一通路受损(A)。

A 听觉传入

B 记号的解释

C 记号记起

D 构音运动

7.口吃见于哪一通路受损(D)。

A 听觉传入

B 记号的解释

C 记号记起

D 构音运动

8.Broca失语的临床特征中不包括( C)。

A 表达不流畅

B 听理解相对好

C 复述正常

D 命名障碍

9.分水岭区失语综合征的显著特征是(C )。

A 表达流畅

B 命名无障碍

C 复述好

D 听理解正常

10.错误构音呈固定状态多见于(B )构音障碍。

A 运动性

B 功能性

C 器质性

D 痉挛性

11.聋儿训练的原则中没有哪项(D )。

A 尽早查明听力

B 尽早配助听器

C 尽早进行科学的听力言语训练

D 尽早手术

12.悄悄行驶的小汽车发出( C)分贝的声音。

A 2 0-30

B 30-40

C 40-50

D 50-60

13.不属于语言训练适应症的是(D)

A、失语症

B、语言发育迟缓

C、发声障碍

D、行为障碍

E、构音障碍

14.在“言语链”中,属于言语学水平的是(A)

A、大脑语言中枢

B、构音器官

C、耳朵

D、声音的大小

15.决定失语症预后的主要因素是(A)

A、原发疾病和失语类型

B、年龄

C、智力水平

D、性格

E、性别

16.影响言语交流的心理因素不包括(A)

A、交流者的智商

B、交流循环系统

C、交流角色关系

D、交流环境

E、交流者的欲望

17.汉语标准失语症检查采取级评分标准(D)

A 3

B 4

C 5

D 6

18.现在一般把运动性构音障碍分为(C)

A 4种类型

B 5种类型

C 6种类型

D 8种类型

E 2种类型

19.影响言语交流的认知因素不包括(D)。

A 接受能力

B 记忆和学习能力

C 思维能力

D 空间知觉能力

E 意识与注意能力

20.以下为语言治疗的禁忌症(B)

A 构音障碍

B 口吃

C 失语症

D 精神障碍

二、填空题

1.言语治疗最初的训练的时间限制在内。(30min)

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